DESIGN OF ISOLATED FOOTING Materials: Concrete: M20: fck = Steel: Fe415: fy = Safe bearing capacity of soil = Column reactions:

Foctored Reactions Axial load = P = Moment per.to minor axis = Mx = Moment per.to major axis = Mz = Unfoctored Reactions Axial load = P = Moment per.to minor axis = Mx = Moment per.to major axis = Mz = Column Size: 20 415 190 N/mm2 N/mm2 KN/m2

951.61 4.48 22.49 634.41 2.99 14.99 200 450

KN KN-M KN-M KN KN-M KN-M mm mm KN KN 17.92 (B )

3

B= D=

Let "B" be the side of square footing Self weight of footing 10% of column load = 63.440667 Total load = P = 697.84733 Maximum Stress at base = (P/B2) + (6*Mx/B3) + (6*My/B3) 697.84733 Therefore 190 = (B2) By trial and error "B" required = 2.00 Soil pressure Pmax Pmin = =

89.96 (B3)

Maximum cantelever length = Max. B.M @ face of Column = Depth req. for B.M = Sqrt(M/Q*B) = Depth Required for Punching: Punching shear = Px(B^2-bd) = 1102.31 Permissible punching Shear = 0.25*Sqrt(fck) = Punching resistance area A = 1300 Therefore d = 847.929 Cover to Reinforcement = 50 Size bars used = 16 Provide overall depth = 600 Therefore eff. Depth = 542 Area of steel required Therefore Mu/bd^2 = 0.38867 Therefore Pt = 0.143 Ast = 775.06 Bars used 12 mm dia Spacing raquired = 145.94 Provide 12 mm dia Check for one way shear: Total shear = 472.874 Shear stress = 0.43623

187.94683 < SBC 160.97683 >0 0.9 m 114.178 KN-M 203.393 mm KN 1.12 xd mm mm mm mm mm N/mm2 mm2

% mm^2

140 KN < 0.28 N/mm^2

C/C

DESIGN OF ISOLATED SQUARE FOOTING (FOR RECTANGULAR COLUMN) Materials: Concrete: M20: fck = Steel: Fe415: fy = Safe bearing capacity of soil = Column reactions: Foctored Reactions Axial load = P = Moment per.to minor axis = Mx = Moment per.to major axis = Mz = Unfoctored Reactions Axial load = P = Moment per.to minor axis = Mx = Moment per.to major axis = Mz = Column Size:

20 415 200

N/mm 2 N/mm 2 KN/m

1000 4.48 22.49 666.67 2.99 14.99 200 450

KN KN-M KN-M KN KN-M KN-M mm mm KN KN 17.92 (B )

3

B= D=

Let "B" be the side of square footing Self weight of footing 10% of column load = 66.666667 Total load = P = 733.33333 2 3 Maximum Stress at base = (P/B ) + (6*Mx/B ) + (6*My/B3) 733.33333 Therefore 200 = (B2) By trial and error "B" required = 2.00 Soil pressure Pmax Pmin Maximum cantelever length = Max. B.M @ face of Column = THEREFORE, Xu.max/d = THEREFORE, Q = Depth req. for B.M = Sqrt(M/Q*B) = Cover to Reinforcement = Size bars used = Provide overall depth = Therefore eff. Depth = Check for two way shear: Punching shear = Punching resistance area A = Shear stress Permissible Shear stress = Ks*Tc Therefore Tc = Therefore Ks = Therefore Bc =B/D = Therefore Ks = Therefore Permissible shear stress= Area of steel required: = =

89.96 (B3)

196.81833 < SBC 169.84833 >0 0.9 m 119.567138 KN-M 0.48 2.76 208.165515 mm 50 mm 16 mm 600 mm 542 mm 963.603665 KN 939828 mm 2 N/mm 1.03 N/mm2 1.12 0.5+Bc 0.44 mm 0.94 1.056 >
2

1.03

N/mm

Therefore Ast required = Bars used Spacing raquired = Provide Check for one way shear: Total shear = Shear stress =

mm 626.009 10 mm dia 125.477498 mm 10 mm dia 150

C/C

211.38289 KN 0.195

<

0.28 N/mm^2