CHEMISTRY QUESTIONNAIRE SECOND PERIOD 9th Grade 2013-2014 NAME: _________________________________________________ COURSE: _______________ Achievement: To learn about relation

between P, V, and the T for ideals gas. Achievement indicators: Use the gas law to solve chemical reaction problems. Apply the stoichoimetry to solve the chemical problem related with gases. 1) What volume of hydrogen is required to react with 12L of oxygen under the same conditions? 2H2 + O2 -----> 2H2O 2) What is the volume of the nitrogen is required to react with 9 L of hydrogen under the same conditions? 3H2 + N2 3) Hexane burn according to the following equation 2C6H14 + 19O2 ---->12 CO2 + 14 H2O What volume of CO2 forms when 8.00 l of hexane burn, assuming the two volumes are measured under the same conditions? What volume of oxy gen will be need? 4) When nitric acid is synthesized from ammonia the first step in the process is NH3 + O2 -----> NO + H2O What volume of NO at stp can be formed from the 1250 L of NH3 at 325C and 4.25 atm, assuming temperature and pressure condition remain constant? 5) Nitrous oxide can be formed by the thermal decomposition of ammonium nitrate : NH4NO3 -----> N2O + 2H2O What mass of ammonium nitrate is requiredproduce 145 l N2O at 2850 torr and 42C? -----> 2NH3

6) Nitric oxide ISP produces in the reaction between copper metal and nitric acid

Chemistry-9th grade-2st period-ASRS 1

3Cu + 8HNO3 -----> 3Cu(NO3)2 + 4H2O + 2 NO What mass of copper is required to produce 15.0 l of NO at 725 torr and 20C?

7)In Air Bag Used In Automobiles, The Gas That Fill The Bags Is Produced From The Reaction Of Sodium Azide NaN3 2NaN3 -----> 2Na + 3N2 What mass of sodium azide is needed to fill a 2.50 l air bag with nitrogen gas with nitrogen gas at pressure of 1140 torr and 25 C 8) Oxygen can be produce by the thermal decomposition of mercury (II) oxide 2HgO -----> Hg + O2

What volume of O2 is produced at 50.0 c and 0.947 atm by the decomposition of 27.0 g of HgO?

10) A 2.0 l tank contains is mixture of 72.0 g N2 and the 66.0 g Ar. Calculate the total pressure in the tank at 45.0 C calculate the partial pressure of each gas.

11) Copper (II) oxide can be produced to cooper metal by heating in stream of the hydrogen gas CuO +H2 -----> Cu + H2O What volume of hydrogen at 27.0 C and 722 torr would be required to react with 85.0 g of CuO? 12) A cement company use 1.00x10 the carbon dioxide CaCO3 -----> CaO + CO2 What volume of the CO2 of 735 torr and 25C is the released in the atmosphere daily by this company? 13) Calcium carbide CaC2 is made by heating the lime CaO with carbon. The lime is made by heating limestone, CaCO3 acetylene, C2H2, can be made from the calcium carbide by reacting with water: CaC2 + H2O -----> Ca(OH)2 +C2H2 if 1.25 L of the acetylene at 0.750 atm can be made from 5.0 g limestone, what temperate of the gas?
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of lime stone dayly the limestone discomposes upon heating forming and

14) A sample of an unknownliquid weighing 0.495g is collected as vapor in 127 ml flask at 98 C. The pressure of vapor in the flask is then measure and found to be 691 torr what is the molar mass of the liquid

Chemistry-9th grade-2st period-ASRS 2

15) The density of the air at 760 torr and 25C is 1.186g/l calculate the average molar mass of the air?

16) Oxygen gas can be generated by heating potassium chlorate? 2KClO3 -----> 2KCl + 3O2

17) What volume of oxygen gas, collected by displacement of water and measured at 735.0 torr and 70 C, will be formed by decomposition of 13.5 g of potassium chlorate ? 18 ) air plane are pressure for the comfort and the safety of the passengers and the flight crew, generally, the air pressure in the equivalent to around 3000 ft ( 915m) which the pressure of 686 torr, about 90% of the sea level. a pressurization equivalent to 8000 ft ( 2500) would still be safe, with the pressure of 570 torr, about 74 % of that at sea level what would happen to the passengers if the air craft was not pressurised and flew at 30,000 ( 9150m) 19) How many moles of solute are contained in 750. g of a 15.00% aqueous solution of K2Cr2O7? 20) The density of an 18.0% solution of ammonium sulfate,(NH4)2SO4, is 1.10 g/mL. What mass of (NH4)2SO4 is required to prepare 775.0 mL of this solution? 21) What is the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 355 g of sodium phosphate, Na 3PO4, in water and diluting to 4.50 L of solution? 22) A solution made by dissolving 16.0 g of CaCl2 in 64.0 g of water has a density of 1.180 g/mL at 20C. (a) What is the percent by mass of CaCl2 in the solution? (b) What is the molarity of CaCl2 in the solution? 23) What is the percent by mass concentration of acetic acid HC2H3O2 in a vinegar solution that contain 54.50g of acetic acid in a 1.000 L Solution? The density of this solution is 1.005g/ml 24) A solution contain 20.5 g of sodium chloride dissolved in sufficient water to give a total mass of 166.2 g. what is the molality of the solution. 25) What volume of 0.1050 M NaOH is require to neutralize 20.0 ml of 0.1500M H2SO4 NaOH + H2SO4 -----> H2O + Na2SO4 26) A solution of sulfuric acid contains 34% by mass of H2SO4 and has density of 1.17 g/ml what is the molarity of the solution. 27) Sodium bicarbonate is sometimes used to neutralize acid spill. If 2.0L of 6 M H2SO4 is spilled what mass of sodium bicarbonate, NaHSO4 require to neutralize all the H2SO4 2 NaHCO3 + 2 H2SO4 ---> 2NaSO4 + 3 H2O + 2CO2

Chemistry-9th grade-2st period-ASRS 3