Vivek Vichar: November 2012: Deepawali Visheshank

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email : vivekvichar@vkendra.org bmJ www.vkvivekvichar.blogspot.com
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RNI NO. 46869 / 85, "{ddoH$ {dMma' ho _m{gH$ _mbH$, "{ddoH$mZX H|$ _amR>r H$meZ {d^mJ' `mMogmR>r _wH$ d H$meH$ YZO` gy`der `mZr {{gOZ qQ>g, X{ZH$ VU ^maV, 19/20, Ammo{JH$ dgmhV, hmoQ>Jr amoS>, gmobmnya òWo N>mnyZ, {ddoH$mZX H|$, 165, aodo bmBg, gmobmnya òWyZ {g Ho$bo. gnmXH$ - {gmam_ ânm nmQ>rb
Q>mH$sMo Kmd gmog`m{edm` XodnUm òV Zmhr.

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_mUgmMo `$s_d `m`m H$m`mda Adb~yZ AgVo.

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{Z`moOZ èmMr n{hbr nmàr AgVo.

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dm_rOt`m gXoemMo __
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12 OmZodmar 2013 - dm_r {ddoH$mZXm`m XrS>eo`m O`Vr dfmMr gwdmV. `m{Z{_mmZo `mMm gXe o OJâ nmohmoMd`mMm `Z AZoH$ Vamd$Z hmoUma Amho. `mM `ZmVrb EH$ _hdmMm ^mJ hUOo "dm_r {ddoH$mZX gmY eVr g_mamoh g{_Vr'H$Sy>Z dm_rOt`m gXe o mMm gma "^maV OmJmo, {dd OJmAmo' `m N>moQ>oImZr nwpVHo$VyZ KamKamn`V nmohmoMd`mMm `Z hmoUma Amho. `m nwpVHo$Vrb n{hbm A`m` òWo H$m{eV H$aV AmhmoV. - gnmXH$
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gw{e{jV-A{e{jV, Jar~-lr_V, g~c-Xw~c, ehar-Jm_rU Aem gd H$ma`m cmoH$mZr `mMr XIc KoVcr hmoVr. `mcm Amn`m AmR>dUr`m Hw$nrV OnyZ R>odco hmoVo. Vo gdOU `m`mH$S>o AmH$> Pmco hmoVo. `m `wdm g`memMr hr emoY`mm eodQ>r H$`mHw$_marcm gncr. {VWo g_wmV C`m Agco`m EH$m {ecoda `mZW ~gyZ `mZo qhXy Y_m`m VdkmZmMm nmMm` XoemV CXKmof H$a`mgmR>r {VH$S>o Om`mMm {ZYma Ho$cm. `m XoemV`m J[a~mZm H$er _XV H$aVm òBc `mMmhr emoY `mcm {VH$S>o `m`Mm hmoVm. `mZo eodQ>r 31 _o 1893 amoOr ~moQ>rV ~gyZ {eH$mJmoH$S>o WmZ Ho$co Vohm `m `wdm g`memZo dm_r {ddoH$mZX ho Zmd YmaU Ho$co. VoM Zmd nwT>o OJâmV`m cmImo cmoH$m`m X`mda H$m`_Mo H$moaco Joco. dm_rOtMo Ago A_o[aHo$H$S>o OmUo hUOo ^maV^y`m ^m`XodVoZo gm`m OJmcm {OH$Um`m {dOo`mda kmZ Am{U o_ `m`m gmmZo {dO` {_id`mgmR>r OmUo hmoVo. g`mdofr Am{U VdkmZmMo ^moVo Agco`m dm_r {ddoH$mZXmZm nmMm` OJmMr Vm{dH$ AmoiI hmoVr. nU Vo A_o[aHo$V Joco Vohm `mZm nmMm` OrdZecrMm
`j AZw^dM Amcm. Vo A_o[aHo$H$S>o EH$ AkmV `Vr hUyZ Am{U EH$ AmXaUr` `Vr Aem Xmohr pQ>H$moZmVyZ nmh eH$co. `mZm {VWo Jo`mZVaMo n{hco XmoZ _{hZo Va ApVdmgmR>r gKf H$amdm cmJcm. Amncm dU doJim Ag`m_wio Am{U AmnU Ho$di doJim dof n[aYmZ Ho$bm Ag`m_wio cmoH$ Amncm {VaH$ma H$arV AmhoV Ago `m`m cjmV Amco. dm_rOr H$mhr _moR>m _Zm`m cmoH$m`mhr gnH$mV Amco. `mZr `m g`memcm _XV Ho$cr. nU 11 gQ>|~a 1893 amoOr {eH$mJmo`m gdY_ n[afXoV `mMo Vo Eo{Vhm{gH$ ^mfU Pm`mZVa _m gJio cmoH$ `mMm AmXa H$am`cm cmJco. `mMr AmUIr ^mfUo EoH$`mMr CgwH$Vm `m`m _ZmV XmQy>Z Amcr. `mZVa Vo A_o[aHo$V`m g_W Am{U C^y dJmVhr dmdaco. `mMo `mZr {ZarjU Ho$co. Vohm `mZm Ago AmTico H$s, A_o[aHo$Vco cmoH$ OrdZmH$S>o ~K`mMm gHw${MV >rH$moZ Am{U AkmZmVyZ {ZnOcocm OS>dmX `m`m_wio V AmhoV. nmMm` OJmMm gmS>oVrZ dfmMm PPmdmVr Xmam AmQ>monyZ Vo 1897 gmcr ^maVmV naVco. BW`m bmoH$m`m _ZmV `m`m AmJ_ZmMr CH$R>m XmQy>Z Amcr hmoVr Am{U hm Xoe `m`m dmJVmg CgwH$ hmoVm.
nw`^y_r Am{U Am`mp_H$VoMo _mhoaKa

nydu gJ`m qhX_mUo _bmhr dmQ>V hmoVo H$s ^maV^y_r nw`^y_r Amhoo. ^maV H$_^y_r Amho. AmO Amn`m g_moa C^m amhZ _r AJXr R>mgyZ gmJy eH$Vmo H$s Vo g` Amho. {ZVmV g` Amho-{dma g` Amho. m ndr`m nmR>rda Oa Agm H$moUVm EImXm Xoe Agob H$s `mbm "nw`^y_r' ho JmoS> Am{U AdWH$ Zmd AJXr `WmWnUo XoVm òBb Oa Ago H$moUVo EImXo WmZ Agob H$s OoWo OJm_Yrb gd OrdmZm Amn`m H$_\$bm`m Cn^moJ Ko`mVd `mdo bmJob Oa Ago EImXo {R>H$mU Agob H$s ^JdV-bm^mMr AmH$mjm ~miJUm`m òH$mbm AVr {OWo òD$Z XmIb hmdoM bmJob Oa Ago EImXo WmZ Agob H$s {OWo _mUgmV H$mo_bVm, ew{MVm, X`m, Xm{j` j_m ^Vr gXJwUmMm BVa Hw$R>`mhr nojm A{YH$ {dH$mg Pmbm Amho. Oa Aer H$moUVr EImXr ^y_r Agob Vr {Obm AV>rMo Am{U Am`mp_H$VoMo _mhoaKa hUVm òBb Va Vr hUOo Amnbr hr _m`^y_r ^maVM hmo`.
(H$mob~mo òWrb `m`mZ-15 OmZodmar 1897 nyd}H$S>rb XoemVrb n{hbo Omhra `m`mZ)
XodmMr no {d{dY Agbr Var Z_H$ma EH$mM Xodmbm nmohmoMVmo.

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^JdVmMo _aU H$arV H$m_ H$aUo hmM na_mW !

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^maV OmJmo...
{Vnm{Xcr Amho. H$maU `mM ^y_rV doimodoir _hm_o O_mcm Amco AmhoV Am{U `mZr am>r` ^mdZm dmT>rg cmdyZ am>r` gH$Vr nwhm nwhm nwZmr{dV Ho$cr Amho. ^maVmMm B{Vhmg Aem KQ>ZmZr âcocm Amho. òWo Oohm Oohm Y_mcm cmZr Amcr Vohm Vohm H$moUr Var _hmnwf AdVacm Amho Am{U `mZo g_mOmcm VgoM am>mcm `mo` dmQ>oda AmUco Amho. Ago AZoH$Xm KS>co Amho. XoemMm Am_{ddmg J_mdcm Jocm Vohm g{H$`Vm Am{U Am`m{_H$Vm `m`m _rcZmZo Vmo naV {_idbm Jocm. hm {_cm\$ lrH$U Am{U AOwZ, g_W am_Xmg Am{U N>nVr {edmOr, {dma` dm_r Am{U h[aha ~wH$ `m`m $nmZo H$Q>cm. `mZVa`m H$mimV am_H$U-{ddoH$mZX `m`m EH$rH$aUmVyZ Am`mp_H$ - am>r` {dMmamMr cmQ> {Z_mU Pmcr. VrM nwT>o dmV` MidirV $nmV[aV Pmcr. {V`mVyZ ^maVm`m dmV`mgmR>r gKf H$aUmar Xoe^VmMr _m{X`mir {Z_mU Pmcr. dmV` Midircm Am{U dmV`mgmR>r cT>Um`m dmV` g{ZH$mZm Amd`H$ Ago VdkmZ dm_r {ddoH$mZXm`m {eH$mJmonmgyZ A_moS>mn`V`m ^mfUmVyZ Am{U `mV`m dcOhmc eXmVyZ H$Q> Pmco hmoVo. `mZr XoemV`m `wdH$mZm noQ>dco. `mZm
CXmgrZVo`m gmIiXS>mVyZ _wV$ Ho$co. Xoemcm naXoer`m`m H$MmQ>mVyZ _wV H$a`mgmR>r gm Ho$co. Vr Iao Va gwdmV hmoVr. nwT>o `m OJmV ^maVmMr EH$ Img ^y{_H$m Amho, `mZo gm`m OJmcm A`m_m`m jomV _mJXeZ H$am`MoM Amho, hr nwT>Mr dmQ>Mmb hmoVr. ^maVmZo OJmcm emdV g`m~m~V _mJXeZ H$am`Mo Amho, Ago dm_r {ddoH$mZX hUVmV Vohm H$moUr Agm {dMma H$am`cm ZH$mo Amho H$s, "hm Va A{^{Zdoe Pmcm. ^maVm{edm` A` XoemH$S>o BVamZm Xo`mgmaIo H$mhr MmJco ZmhrM H$s H$m`?' dm_rOtZr `mMm Iwcmgm Ho$cm Amho. OJmV`m òH$ Xoemcm `m _mZdVo`m B{VhmgmV H$mhr Var {d{e> ^y{_H$m AgVo. Vo hUVmV, òH$ _mUyg doJim AgVmo Vgm òH$ Xoehr doJim AgVmo. òH$ `Vr Oer H$mhr doJio JwUY_ Am{U d{e>o ~miJyZ AgVo Vgm òH$ de dV:Mr H$mhr d{e>o ~miJyZ AgVmo. {ZgJm`m gm`m {H$`mH$bmnmV òH$ _mUgmMo dV:Mo Ago EH$ {_eZ AgVo. `m`m OJ`mMo EH$ Img Am{M` AgVo. `m`m nydH$_mZr `m`mgmR>r EH$ {d{e> ^mJò` {Z{MV Ho$coco AgVo. XoemMo VgoM AgVo. òH$
^maVM A`m_mMo ngm`XmZ XoUma

A`V mMrZ H$mbmnmgyZ òWo {^ {^ Y_m`m gWmnH$mMm CX` Pmbm AgyZ `mZr na_n{d Am{U gZmVZ Aem Am`mp_H$ g`m`m em{VObmZo m OJmbm dmadma e_{dbo Amho. Am`mp_H$Vo`m bm|T>mZr `mZr ho OJ nwhm nwhm VwSw>~ ^$Z Q>mH$bo Amho. òWyZ CX^dbo`m VdkmZm`m MS> nwamZo CmaX{jU, nyd-npM_ g_V {Xem, gmao OJ `mnyZ Q>mH$bo Amho. Am{U òWyZM {\$$Z Aer EH$ bmQ> CR>Uma Amho H$s Or AmYw{ZH$ OJm`m BhbmoH${Z> g`Vobm Am`mp_H$ gOrdZ XmZ H$aUma Amho. BVa XoemVrb bjmdYr, H$moQ>dYr r nw$fm`m OrdZmMm Xmh H$aUmam, `mMr Xò H$anyZ Q>mH$Umam OS>dmXmMm dhr {dP{d`mMo gm_` Agbo`m A_Vmon_ emVrObmMm Aj` R>odm EH$_m `m Amn`m ^maV ^y_rVM {d_mZ Amho. ~YyZmo, {ddmg R>odm KQ>Zm AerM KS>Uma Amho. Amnbm ^maVM OJmbm A`m_mMo ngm`XmZ XoUma Amho.
(H$mob~ mo òWrb `m`mZ, ^maVr` `m`mZo -nmZ-4)
^$s ho EH$ gm|J ZgyZ _Z gwYma`mMm Vmo EH$ _mJ Amho.

{ddoH$ {dMma
*
Zmoh|~a
^maV OmJmo...
XoemMo EH$ {Z`V H$m` AgVo. òH$ XoemH$S>o EH$ doJim gXoe AgVmo. òH$ XoemMo Img {_eZ AgVo. Vohm gwdmVrcm AmnU Amn`m demMo {_eZ OmUyZ KoVco nm{hOo. Amnco {Z`V H$m` H$moUVo `mMr AmoiI H$$Z KoVcr nm{hOo. OJm`m dmQ>MmcrV Amnco WmZ H$m` Am{U {d{dY dem_ò gmhm {Z_mU H$a`mgmR>r Amnco `moJXmZ H$m` AgUma Amho hohr AmoiIco nm{hOo.'' (IS> 3 n> 369) Z Agm Amho H$s, ^maVmZo OJmcm H$m` m`Mo Amho? {H$dm dm{eH$ gmhmmgmR>r ^maVmZo md`mMo `moJXmZ H$moUVo? `m~m~V dm_r {ddoH$mZX hUVmV, ho Amho ^maVr` OrdZmMo gy, H$m`, O~m~Xmar, `m`m A{VdmMm nmR>rMm H$Um, `m`m ApVdmMm _ycmYma, `m`m ApVdmMo H$maU. _mZdr OmVrMo Am`m_rH$aU. `m ^maV^y_rda VmVmamMo am` Agmo H$s VwH$mMr gmm Agmo, _moJcmZr hH$_V JmOdbocr Agmo H$s {~Q>remZr emgZ Mmcdcoco Agmo Vr Amn`m `m H$m`mnmgyZ {dM{cV Pmcocr Zmhr.(IS> 4, nR> 315) dm_r {ddoH$mZX Amn`mcm Bemam XoVmV H$s, A`m_mMm gXoe XoUo hUOo VdkmZ XoUo Amho. AmnU dfmZwdf} N>mVrer H$dQ>miyZ ~gcmo AmhoV `m AYlm Am{U $T>r XoUo Zmhr. `m Amn`mcm `m Amn`m XoemVhr Z> H$am``m AmhoV, \o$Hy$Z m``m AmhoV. `m H$m`_`m gnm`mV `mgmR>r `mJm``m AmhoV. (IS> 3 nR> 277-278) _mZdr OmVrMo ho Am`m_rH$aU H$go hmoUma Amho? H$m` AmhoV Vr OrdZmMr Vdo? `mMr H$nZm Imcrc Mma _wmd$Z òBc.
1) EH$dmMm gXe o
_mZdr OmVrMo Am`m_rH$aU hUOo H$m`? Am`m_rH$aU hUOo Ym{_H$ CnMma Zho, Va EH$dm`m Vdmda AmYmacocr OrdZnVr hmo`. Amn`m F$fr_wZtZr Zoh_rM EH$ Z {dMmacm Amho. ""`m OJmV`m nanamnmgyZ VwQy>Z Agco`m gd
KQ>H$m_ò H$mhr ~Y Amho H$m? `m {d{dYVoV H$mhr EH$Vm Amho H$m?'' Xwgam EH$ Z `mZr {dMmacm Amho, ""Ago H$m` Amho H$s Oo OmU`mZo gd H$mhr H$iVo? H$p_Z Z ^Jdmo {dZmV_, gd {dX_ {dZmZV ^dVr?'' ""`m OJmV`m òH$ dVy`m A{VdmMo H$mhr Var Am{M` Amho. Va _J _mZdr OrdZmMo Am{M` H$m`?'' ""`m gVV ~XcV Agco`m OJmV H$Yrhr Z ~XcUmao emdV Vd H$moUVo Amho?'' `m VdmMo kmZ {_imdo `m `m`m kmZ VUoZo, `m AZVm`m {OkmgoZo `mZm {dMmamMm _moR>m nm JmR>`mg ^mJ nmS>co Amho. `m`m Vrd ~w{_moZo `mZm Agm gmjmH$ma KS>dcm H$s, `m OJmVcr òH$ dVy `m EH$_od VdmMm Am{dH$ma Amho. `m EH$dmMr AZw^yVr KoUo ho _mZdr Or{dVmMo Am{M` Amho, A{V_ hoVy Amho. ^maVmZo OJmcm m`Mm gXoe hmM Amho. dm_rOtZr hrM Jmo> Aer n> Ho$cr Amho... gm`m OJmbm Am_`mnmgyZ Ano{jV Agcoco Vd H$m` Amho? `wamon`m EH$m ^mJmMm {dMma H$aUo? N>o, N>o g_V {ddmMm {dMma H$aUo. Vo Vd Amho, emdV C XOmMo Vd, g_V OJVmMo Am`mp_H$ EH$d gmJUmao Vd. _mg {dmnrR>mV`m Vwhm gd {dm`mZm _cm ho gmJ`mMr JaO dmQ>V Zmhr H$s, nmMm` XoemV`m AmYw{ZH$ gemoYH$mZrhr ^m{VH$ gmYZm`m _XVrZo `m {ddmMo EH$d H$go {g Ho$coco Amho. ^m{VH$ emm`m ^mfoV ~mocm`Mo Pmco Va Vwhr Am{U _r, gy`, M, Vmao ho `m OS> dVyZr ~Zco`m AZV _hmgmJamV`m cmQ>m qH$dm VaJ AmhmoV ho Vwhmcm _mhrV AmhoM. AJXr Amn`m nydOmZrhr AgoM hQ>co Amho. ho eara, ho _Z hr Ho$di Zmdo AmhoV qH$dm `m OS> OJV$nr gmJamVco N>moQ>o VaJ AmhoV. g>rMr $no AmhoV. doXmVmZohr AgoM XmIdyZ {Xco Amho H$s, `m gJim EH$dm`m Am{dH$mam_mJo Agcocm Iam Am_m EH$M Amho. `m {dmV EH$M Am_m Amho. gmao H$mhr EH$M ApVd Amho. hr I`m Am{U _yc^yV
dN> O`mMo AVa, VoM XodmMo _Xra !

{ddoH$ {dMma
*
Zmoh|~a
^maV OmJmo...
EH$dmMr H$nZmM OJmcm Amn`mH$Sy>Z hdr Amho. ^maVmV`m _yH$ OZg_wXm`mbm hrM OrdZXm`r H$nZm `m`m CH$fmgmR>r hdr Amho. `m H$nZoMm `dhmamV A_c, Cn`moOZ Am{U ^mdr `moJ Ho$`m{edm` H$moUmcmhr `m n{d ^y_rMo nwZmrdZ H$aVm òUma Zmhr. (IS> 3 n> 188-189) AmYw{ZH$ {dkmZhr `mM {ZH$fmV òV Amho. EH$M AZoH$mV `V$ Pmco Amho. `m AZoH$mMo A{Vd nanamer {ZJ{S>V, nana g~{YV Am{U nanamda Adc~yZ Amho. "Eg. `y: Xr AQ>r_oQ> BQ>ocrOg' `m nwVH$mV XmZmh Omoha Am{U B`mZ _mec `mZr hQ>co Amho "dmQ>_ {\$S> {WAar_ò OJmV`m gd dVy `m ApWa, M{cV, oaH$ D$O}Mr EH$ AdWm qH$dm D$O}Mm AmH$Vr~Y Ag`mMo hQ>co Amho. Vwhr Am{U _r, AmnU ~gcmo AmhmoV `m Iw`m, AmnU ImV Agcoco A hr `m D$O}Mr $no AmhoV. hr D$Om gVV AmXmo{bV AgVo Vr H$emda? Vr dmQ>_ h`y_ - nmoH$ir_ò AmXmo{cV hmoV AgVo.
hr nmoH$ir hUOo h`y_, òH$ dVy`m _`^mJr {WV AgVo. hr D$OmM Amn`m A{VdmMm AmYma AgVo Am{U VrM Amn`mV {PanV AgVo. AmnU `m nmoH$irVrc VaJ AgVmo. hr dmQ>_ h`y_ ZmdmMr nmoH$ir hr gd Jmo>tMm _` AgVo Am{U "d'dmMm moV AgVo. (n> 160) {\$Om\$ H$mm `mZo Amn`m "Q>{ZJ nmBQ>' `m JWmV hQ>co Amho. "Vohm AUwVrc H$U hUOo dVy ZhoV Va XmoZ dVyVcm Xwdm hmoV. dmQ>_ {WAar_ò dVyOdi Wm~Vm òV Zmhr Va `m`mV`m Xw`mn`V Omdo cmJVo d `mMmM {dMma H$amdm cmJVmo.' Aem [aVrZo AmYw{ZH$ ^m{VH$emmZohr {dm`m EH$dmMrM MMm Ho$cocr Amho. `md$Z Ago cjmV òVo H$s, AmnU `m OJmcm dVnUo ApVdmV AgUm`m N>moQ>m N>moQ>m ^mJm_ò {dK{Q>V H$$ eH$V Zmhr. AmnU dVy_mm`m AmV {eacmo Va {ZgJ Amn`mcm dVnUo ApVdmV Agco`m nm`m^yV dV aMZm XmIdV Zmhr Va Vmo Amn`mcm EH$m EH$dm`m Am{U
~miV{dS>m, ~mimMo H$nS>o

Za_, _wbm`_ nemMo 100% H$mQ>Z_ò
S>~b {edU Am{U gd H$nS>mZm Amoha bmH$ `m `m _mnmZm `pWV ~gUmao H$nS>o
H$mQ>ZMm ~miV{dS>m, P~bo, Q>monr, bJmoQ>, XnQ>r, \$mH$, ~m~mgwQ>g, ZmBQ gwQ>g Am{U ~aoM H$mhr 0 Vo 1 dfmn`VMo H$nS>o CnbY
{H$b{~b ~wQ>rH$
_`yalr, 560/59, 1 ~, X{jU gXa ~Pma, hmQ>b o {nwagwX arg_moa, gmobmnya - 413003. \$moZ 2311738, gob 9422065622
{d{dYm Q>oeZg
Am{\$g Q>oeZar, VgoM nmiXo Hw$arAaMo H$boeZ H$mCQ>a
`mMr hmd bmo^r _mUgmbm ney ~Z{dVo.

{ddoH$ {dMma
*
Zmoh|~a
10
^maV OmJmo...
nyUdm`m {d{dY ^mJm`m nana g~Ym`m JwVmJwVrZo âco`m OmimMo XeZ KS>dV AgVmo. ho\o$Z~J `mZo hr Jmo> n> Ho$cr Amho. Vmo hUVmo, "Aem {aVrZo ho OJ hUOo AZoH$ KQ>H$mMo Omio Amho Ago {XgVo. `mV AZoH$ H$mamMo AmcQy>Z nmcQy>Z Amcoco, EH$_oH$mda MT>coco, EH$_oH$mV {_gicoco gJ {_iyZ `m Om`mMm nmoV qH$dm drU KS>dV AgVmV.' H${c\$mo{Z`m {dmnrR>mVco m. hoar Q>n `mZr hQ>co Amho, "Aem [aVrZo _ycH$U ho dVnUo A{VdmV Agcoco qH$dm {dcofU H$aVm Z òUmao Ago H$mhr KQ>H$ ZmhrV Va Vo I`m AWmZo nana g~YmMo EH$ Ago gM AmhoV H$s, Vo BVa dVyer OmoS>co OmV AgVmV. (n> 69-70) $mQ>_ {\${Og`m `m gemoYZmZo H$moUVmhr qhXy Km~aV Zmhr. H$maU ho gemoYZM doXmVmMm Jm^m Amho. dm_r {ddoH$mZX hUVmV, AmYw{ZH$ OS>dmXr {dkmZmMo ho {ZH$f doXmVr qH$dm qhXyZmM drH$mamh dmQ>VmV. Vo `m`m Y_mer OwiUmao AmhoV. `m {dkmZmcm Amncr hr Vdohr CMcyZ YaVm òVmV Am{U `mMdoir doXmVmVrc {ZH$f g_mooa R>odyZ Vo Amn`merhr g~Y Wm{nV H$$ eH$VmV. AmVm Amhmcm Am{U {OkmgyZmhr Ago dmQ>Vo H$s, AmYw{ZH$ {dkmZmVco Am{U doXmVmVco {ZH$f gmaIoM AmhoV. `mVco doXmVmVco {ZH$f \$ma dfmnydu H$mT>co Joco AmhoV Va AmYw{ZH$ emmV Voo OS>dmXr ^mfoV {c{hco Joco AmhoV. `m {R>H$mUr doXmVmMm AmYw{ZH$ dkm{ZH$ _Zmnojm A{YH$ VH$ew Ag`mMm Xmdm Iam R>aVmo. g`m`m `wJmV`m H$mhr nmMm` emkmZr, doXmVmVrc {ZH$f H$go AmM`H$maH$ VH$ew AmhoV Ago _m`mer ~mobVmZm {VnmXZ Ho$bo Amho. `mVcm EH$ emk Va Ahmoam `moJemioV JwVcocm AgVmZmhr doXmVmdaMr dMZo EoH$`mgmR>r doi H$mT>Vmo Ago `mZo hQ>co Amho. doXmVmVrc {ZH$f AmYw{ZH$ H$mimV`m Amem AmH$mjmer gya OwiUmao AmhoVM nU AmYw{ZH$ {dkmZmVrc {ZH$fmer OwiVo
{_iVohr AmhoV. (IS> 3 n> 185)
2. _Zw`dmVrc Xodd
_mZdr OmVr`m H$`mUmgmR>r ^maVmV\}$ OJmcm {Xco OmUmao AmUIr EH$ _hdmMo Vd Amho "_mUgmV`m XoddmMo'. {eH$mJmo`m gdY_ n[afXoV dm_r {ddoH$mZXmZr {Vnm{XV Ho$co`m `mM VdmZo A_o[aHo$V`m cmoH$mZm nwc{H$V Ho$co. H$mhr Y_m_ò _mUgmcm gmV`mZo nmnr _mZco OmVo. `m Y_m_wio dVmJco`m cmoH$mZm Va dm_rOtMo ho {VnmXZ \$maM ^m{dV H$$Z Joco. dm_r {ddoH$mZXmZm ho H$iV hmoVo H$s, Y_mMm nJS>m H$_r hmoV AgVmZm A` H$moUVohr `m CMrMo n`m`r VdkmZ g_moa òV Zmhr. `m_wio _mUyg OS>dmXr hmo`mMr ^rVr Amho. Aem pWVrV Vmo dmWu ~Zy eH$Vmo. Aem dmVmdaUmV _mUgm`m AmVco Xodd g_OyZ Ko`mZoM `mcm _mZdr OrdZmMm gImoc AW g_OyZ KoVm òD$ eH$Vmo. {eH$mJmo òWo `m`m _w` ^mfUmV "nona AmZ qhXwBP_' `m {df`mda ~mocVmZm `mZr hQ>co Amho, qhXyMm Agm {ddmg Amho H$s, Am_m ho EH$ MH$ AgVo. `mMm narK H$moR>ohr Zmhr nU _` _m earamV AgVmo. _`y hUOo `m MH$mMo EH$m earamVyZ Xwg`m earamV OmUo. hm Am_m OS> dVyZr H$Yrhr ~ hmoV Zmhr. Vmo I`m AWmZo dV, _wV, n{d, ew Am{U n[anyU AgVmo. "AZmXr-AZV AmZX nw' {H$Vr JmoS> Am{U AmemdmXr Zmd Amho! ho ~YyZmo, _cm Vwhmcm `m JmoS> ZmdmZo ~mocmdy m. AZm{X-AZV AmZX nw. hmo` qhXy Vwhmcm nmnr g~moY`mg V`ma ZmhrV. Vwhr XodmMo nw AmhmV. gV{MV AmZXmMo dmQ>oH$ar AmhmV, n{d Am{U n[anyU ApVd AmhmV. Vwhr ndrdaMo gmjmV MV` AmhmV. nmnr! _mUgmcm nmnr hUyZ g~moYUo hoM nmn Amho. hr Va _mUgmMr ~oA~y Amho. `m! qghmZmo `m! Vwhr _|T>ao AmhmV hr H$nZm gmoSy>Z m. Vwhr A_a Am_o AmhmV. _wV MV` AmhmV, n{d Am{U AOam_a. Vwhr OS> dVy Zmhr, Vwhr eara
neyZ m `mMr BN>m ZgVo. hUyZ Vo qMVm_w$ AgVmV.

{ddoH$ {dMma
*
Zmoh|~a
11
^maV OmJmo...
ZmhrV, OS> {MOdVy hr Vw_Mr Jwcm_ Amho. Vwhr {VMo Jwcm_ Zmhr. (IS> 1 nR 9-11) `m {dMmamMm nm{M_m` {dMmadVmda nS>cocm ^md AmVm EImQ> Q>mocr, Ho$Z {d~a, XrnH$ Mmom, Q>r\$Z H$moco Am{U BVahr {dMmadVm`m {eH$dUwH$sd$Z Am{U {VnmXZmVyZ JmoMma hmoV AgVmo.
3. {d{dYVoMm drH$ma
_mZdr OrdZ gmhmXnyU hmdo `mgmR>r, `m _mZdVogmR>r ^maVmZo H$amd`mMr {Vgar Jmo> hUOo EH$dmMm >rH$moZ g_moa R>odyZ {d{dYVoMm drH$ma H$aUo. dm_r {ddoH$mZXmZr {eH$mJmo`m n[afXoV hr JmoQ> \$ma MmJcr n> Ho$cr Amho. qhXy cmoH$ _mUgmMm dmg AgVH$Sy>Z gVH$S>o gw$ Ag`mMo _mZV ZmhrV. hm dmg, hr dmQ>Mmc gVH$Sy>Z gVH$S>o VgoM gVH$Sy>Z CM gVH$S>o gw$ Ag`mMo Vo _mZVmV. `m`mgmR>r gd Y_ hUOo _mZdmMo `m AZVmMr OmUrd H$$Z Ko`mMo VgoM AZV eVr m H$a`mMo {d{dY _mJ AmhoV. `mVcm òH$ Y_ `m`m {Z{_Vr`m nVrd$Z Am{U `m`m CnmgZm nVrd$Z doJim AgVmo. `mVcm
òH$ Y_ _mZd gVmr`m >rZo Ho$`m OmUm`m `Zm`m H$moU`m nmVirda C^m Amho ho XmIdV AgVmo. òH$ Am_m hm `m Ia gy`mMr mr hmoBn`V A{YH$m{YH$ CM âm`m _maUmam VgoM A{YH$ A{YH$ gm_` m H$arV dmQ>Mmc H$aUmam VU J$S> AgVmo, Ago qhXy _mZVmV.' {d{dYVoV EH$Vm hr {ZgJmMr `moOZm Amho Am{U qhXyMr Ver _m`Vm Amho. qhXy{edm` A` gd Y_ H$mhr {d{e> {eH$dU XoVmV Am{U g_mOmZo Vr {eH$dU _mZcrM nm{hOo Agm h>mJh H$aVmV. g_mOmnwT>o EH$M H$moQ> R>odVmV. VmoM g_mOmV`m am_m, {edm, JmoqdXm `m òH$mcm {\$Q> ~gcmM nm{hOo Agm `mMm n$m AmJh AgVmo. `m òH$mcm Vmo {\$Q> ~gV Zgoc Va `mZr H$moQ>m{edm` ahmdo Ago `mMo hUUo AgVo. qhXy _m doJim {dMma H$aVmV. `m AZV eVtMr OmUrd H$$Z KoUo, {VMm {dMma H$aUo, {VMo JwUJmZ H$aUo _hdmMo. Vo H$a`mMr òH$mMr nV doJir Agoc. Vr `pVnado {^ Agoc. H$moUr {ZamH$mamMr nyOm H$aVrc, H$moUr {VH$mMr nyOm H$aVrc Va H$moUr _yVuMr nyOm H$aVrc. H$mhr cmoH$mZm
X~bmZm ghm` H$am

X~bmZm AmYr ghm` H$am. H$maU `mZmM ghm`mMr Iar JaO Amho. ~mU O_V hfma Agob Va _XVrdmMyZhr Vmo Amnbo {ejU KoD$ eHo$b. Xgao Oa Om`m hfma ZgVrb Va `mZmM {ejU m. `m`mH$[aVmM gd {ejH$ {Z`wV H$am. hoM _bm `m`mMo d ~wrbm nQ>Umao Ago dmQ>Vo. Amn`m Jar~ d X{bV OZVobm AmnU IamoIa H$moU AmhmoV ho H$ibo nm{hOo. X~bVoMm {dMma Z H$aVm òH$ r-nwfmbm,~mbH$-~m{bHo$bm gmJm d {eH$dm H$s g~b-X~b, C-ZrM, gdm`mM AV`m_r Vmo AZV Am_m {damO_mZ Amho Am{U hUyZ gdm`mM R>m`r Wmoa d gdm hmo`mMr AZV eVr dgV Amho. òH$ Ordmbm AmnU Kmo{fV H$$Z gmJy `m H$s, C{mR>V OmJV m` damZ {Z~moYV CR>m, OmJo hm, Am{U Omon`V ò` mV hmoV Zmhr Vmon`V Wm~y ZH$m. CR>m OmJo hm! `m Xm~`m`m _moh{ZoVyZ OmJo hm. dVwVH$moUrhr X~b Zmhr. Am_m hm gdeVr_mZ AZV d gdk Amho. CR>m Amnbo Iao d$n H$Q> H$am. Vw_`m AmV dgV Agbo`m BdamMr KmofUm H$am. `mbm A_m` H$$ ZH$m. Am`{VH$ {ZpH$`Vm, X~bVm d _moh hr Amn`m g_mOmV gd ngabobr {XgV AmhoV. ho AmYw{ZH$ qhXZmo! `m _mohOmbmVyZ ~mhoa nS>m. (Hw$^H$moU_ òWrb ^mfU- doXmVmMo H$m`-^maVr` `m`mZo nmZ-104)
eara ho na_odamMo _Xra Amho.
{ddoH$ {dMma
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^maV OmJmo...
`mV`m H$emMrhr JaO ^mgUma Zmhr. nU `mZm Vr ^mgVo Vo MwH$sMo H$aV AmhoV Ago hU`mMm A{YH$ma `m cmoH$mZm Zmhr. (IS> 1 n> 17) _mZdr OmVr`m B{VhmgmV H$mhr bmoH$m`m "_r _mZVmo VmoM Xod Iam Amho' Agm A>mhmg H$a`m_wio AZoH$ aVnmV Pmco AmhoV. dm_r {ddoH$mZXmZr hm {dH$ma H$gm Am{U H$moRy>Z Amcm ho gm{JVco Amho Am{U ^maV Xoe `mnmgyZ H$gm A{cV am{hcm Amho hohr {deX Ho$co Amho. ~{~cmoZ cmoH$mMm B{Vhmg qH$dm `yMm B{Vhmg nm{hcm Va `m`mV EH$ Ym{_H$ {H$`m gw$ am{h`mMo {XgVo. ho cmoH$ AZoH$ OZOmVr_ò {d^mJcoco hmoVo. `mV`m òH$ OmVrMm Amncm Agm EH$ Xod Ago. `mMo Zmdhr `m `m OmVrd$Z R>aV Ago. ~{~{c`Z cmoH$mV XodmZm ~mc Ago hUV. `mVcm _moamoS>mH$ hm ~mc _wI _mZcm OmV Ago. OmVrOmVrV`m gKfmV EImXr OmV {dO`r R>acr H$s, `m OmVrMm Xodhr BVa nam^yV OmVt`m Xodmnojm lo> _mZcm OmV Ago. Vmo Xod BVa Xodm_ò _wI _mZcm OmV Ago. Aem [aVrZo go_o{Q>H$mMm EHo$dadmX gw$ Pmcm. `y_ò XodmZm _mocmoM hUV AgV. `y_ò Bm`c hr EH$ Am{Xdmgr OmV hmoVr Am{U `mMm _mocmoM, _mocmoM `mdoh qH$dm _mocmooM `mdm hUyZ AmoiIcm OmV Ago. `m OmVrZo hiyhiy BVa OmVrZm qOHy$Z KoVco Am{U `mMo Xod hUOo _mocmoM Z> Ho$co. Amncm _mocmoM hm gdmV lo> Ag`mMo Omhra Ho$co. `m gd {H$òV {H$Vr aVnmV, cT>m`m, Owcy_, H$m` `mMm ZJmZmM Pmcm ho gdmZm _mhrVM Agoc `mMr Imr dmQ>Vo. `mZVa ~{~cmoZr`Z cmoH$mZr `y`m _mocmoMMo lo>d gnd`mMm Iyn `Z Ho$cm nU `mZm `mV è Amco Zmhr. Aem [aVrZo Ym{_H$ ~m~VrV Am{Xdmgr OmVt`m dMdmMm cT>m {_gicm Jocm. ^maVmMm B{Vhmg _m doJim Pmcm. H$maU ^maVmV \$ma nwamVZ H$mir H$moUm Var Xya>r`m kmZr nwfmZo "EH$ gV {dm ~hYm
dXVr' Agm nwH$mam Ho$cm. `mcm Pmcocm hm gmjmH$ma BV`m dfmnydu Pmcocm Amho H$s, VodT>m Ow`m H$mimV AmnU S>moH$mdyhr eH$V Zmhr. EdTm Ow`m H$mimV ^maVmV`m kmZr cmoH$mZr hr KmofUm Ho$cr. na_oa EH$M Amho nU kmZr cmoH$ `mcm {Za{Zamim nVrZo OmU`mMm `Z H$aVmV Ago `mMo hUUo hmoVo. ho OJm`m B{VhmgmVco gdm{YH$ g_aUr` dm` Amho. Vo OJmV emoY`m Joco`m H$mhr g`mnH$s EH$ _moR>o g` Amho. Amhm qhXygmR>r Vmo Amn`m am>r` ApVdmMm nmR>rMm H$Um Amho. Am_`m AZoH$ eVH$m`m am>r` OrdZmV hr EH$ H$nZm CVacr Amho, CXJ{VV Pmcr Amho. EdT>m XrK H$mi Vr Am_`m aVmV {_gicr Amho Am{U Vr Am_MrM hmoD$Z Jocr Amho. Amhr nXmonXr ho g` OJV AmhmoV. `m_wio Am_Mm Xoe hUOo Ym{_H$ g{hUwVoMr d^demcr ^y_r Pmcm Amho. Am_`m XoemV H$mhr Y_ Amco, `mVco H$mhr Am_`m qhXy Y_mMm {Y:H$ma H$aUmao hmoVo nU `mZr BWo Amncr _{Xao Am{U MM Cô Ho$co. ho BWo Am{U Ho$di BWoM KSy> eH$Vo. gmao OJ Am_`mnmgyZ {eH$`mMr dmQ> nhmV Amho Ago ho EH$ Vd Amho. ^maVm~mhoa Ym{_H$ Ag{hUwVm {H$Vr Amho `mMr Vwhmcm H$nZm Zmhr. _cm `mMm AZoH$Xm AZw^d Amcm Amho. Vmo {dXmaH$ hmoVm H$maU Y_mgmR>r EImmMm Ord KoUo {VWo {H$aH$moi _mZco OmVo. hUyZ OJ dmQ> nhmV Amho dpdH$ g{hUwVo`m lo> VdmMr. Vo gH$VrZo drH$macoco _moR>o Vd R>aUma Amho. qH$~hZm `m Vdm`m drH$mam{edm` H$moUVrM gH$Vr {OdV amh eH$Uma Zmhr. Ym{_H$ A{^{Zdoe, aVnmV Am{U H$m` `mMm eodQ> Pm`m{edm` H$moUVrhr gH$Vr CZV hmoD$ eH$Uma Zmhr. AmnU nanamH$S>o godm^mdr Q>rZo ~KUma Zmhr Vmon`V H$moUVrhr gH$Vr _mUgmMo C`Z H$$ eH$Uma Zmhr. Xwg`m`m Ym{_H$ H$nZoH$S>o CXmaVoZo ~Km`cm {eH$Uo ho `m {XeoZo Q>mH$coco n{hco nmD$c R>aUma Amho. AmnU nanamH$S>o Ho$di
Amamo`, ~wr d erb gm^mibo Va OrdZ AmXe hmoD$ eH$Vo.

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^maV OmJmo...
CXmaVoZoM Zho Va nanamZm ghH$m` H$a`m`m ^mdZoZo nm{hco nm{hOo. Amn`m Ym{_H$ H$nZm Am{U lm nanamnmgyZ {^ Ag`m Var Amnco dVZ Ago Agco nm{hOo. (IS> 3 n> 185-188) {d{dYVoMm drH$ma VohmM e` Amho Oohm AmnU {V`mH$S>o EH$dm`m ^mdZoZo nmhy.
4. Y_ : {df_VoZo âco`m OJmgmR>r Eo`mMm AmYma.

Xwg`mMm drH$ma, {^ _VmMm drH$ma Am{U gdmMo H$`mU ho ^maVr` gH$VrVM e` Amho. H$maU ^maVmVcm Y_ XwamJhr Zmhr. dm_r {ddoH$mZXmZr nmMm` XoemV gm{JVco Amho, ""H$moUmMrhr lm {dM{cV H$$ ZH$m. H$maU Y_ hm {dMmamV Am{U _VUmcrV ZgVmo Va Vmo Amn`m OJ`mV Am{U KS>`mV VgoM `dhm` OrdZmV AgVmo ho Vwhmcm _mhrV nm{hOo. (IS> 3 n> 229) EH$dm`m {dMmamV _mUyg hUOo Ho$di BVamnmgyZ VwQy>Z Agcoco _Z-eara `mMo JmR>moS>o Zho. Vo EH$m VdmMo gmaU Amho. EH$m `VrMm {dH$mg hUOo Hw$Qw>~, Hw$Qw>~mMo {dVm[aV $n hUOo g_mO. g_mOmMo gm[aV $n hUOo am>. am> ho g>rMm Ae AgVo Am{U eodQ>r òH$ dVy ho EH$m $nmMoM AZoH$ Am{dH$ma AgVmV. hUyZ Y_ hUOo Ho$di Xodmda lm-{ddmg R>odUo Zho Va Y_ hUOo AgUo Am{U hmoUo. hr gH$nZm ^maVr` Y_mV dmnacr Jocr Amho. Y_ eXmMm AZwdmX [acrOZ Agm Ho$cm OmVmo. (dm_r {ddoH$mZX `mZmhr Y_ eXmgmR>r [acrOZ hm eX AZoH$Xm dmnamdm cmJcm Amho nU H$mhr doim `mZr `mMm CoI gZmVZ Y_ Agmhr Ho$cm Amho.) nU `m_wio WmoS>mgm g^_ {Z_mU hmoVmo. `m~m~V H$mhr n>rH$aU H$a`mMr JaO Amho. Y_ hm Amn`m AmVrc XoddmMm Am{dH$ma KS>d`mMm `Z H$arV AgVmo. Y_ hm chmZ `Vr_dmZm dmW`mJr ~Zd`mMm `Z H$aVmo. `mVyZ _moR>r `pVdo nmogcr OmVmV Am{U g_mOmV Eo` Wm{nV hmoVo. Y_
hm {dVaU H$aV AgVmo. gdmV Oo MmJco Amho Vo gdmZm dmQ>V AgVmo H$maU ho gdOU hUOo EH$m "d' Mm {dVma qH$dm Am{dH$ma AgVmV. Y_ `m Eo`mVr Agbobo H$V` nma nmS>V AgVmo. Vo H$V` Vmo `m Eo`m`mM Hw$Qw>~, g_mO, Xoe Am{U g>r `m gd {dVmamVr nma nmS>V AgVmo. g_mO Y_m{YpR>V Agoc Va g_mOmV`m gdm`m JaOm nwad`m OmV AgVmV. lrJwOtZr Y_mMr `m`m \$ma MmJcr Ho$cr Amho. Y_ hUOo gXdVZmMo dpdH$ {Z`_. Oo _mUgmbm AmVrc ~YmnmgyZ _wV H$aVmV. dmWmcm Amim KmcVmV Am{U ~m emgH$m{edm` cmoH$mZm EH$m Eo`m`m AdWoV R>odVmV. {ZgJmV {H$Vrhr {df_Vm Agcr Var _mUgmcm EH$m C XOm`m Eo`m`m AdWoV ~m emgH$m{edm` amhUo e` hmoBc. ho Y_m`m nyU Adc~mZoM e` hmoBc. ho EImm AY Am{U AnJ `Vt`m ghH$m`m_mUoM Amho. `m ghH$m`mV AnJmcm nm` {_iVmo Am{U AYmcm S>moim
Xrnmdbr`m hm{XH$ ewôN>m!
Xoe_wI Am`wdX } d nMH$_ H$|

d Zohm gw^mfamd Xoe_wI
E/5, lrH$mV ZJa, XmdV hmQ>obOdi, Owio gmobmnya. _mo. 9975504017
1) gnyU Am`wd}X nVrZo U VnmgUr 2) JWmo$ nVrZo dmZo dV ~Zdbobr AmfYo {Xbr OmVmV. 3) Am`w d } X mo $ ZmS>r narjUm_mUoM ZmX narjUmMm amo J {ZXmZmgmR> r Cn`mo J Ho$bm OmVmo. 1) nMZg Wo `m VH $ mar, _y i `mY, Ab{nb, H$mdri. 2) g{YdmV, _U`mMo {dH$ma. 3) ramoJ, d`d, ~mbamJo 4) dMm{dH$ma, Ho $ e{dH$ma, Wm`. 5) dgZmMo {dH$ma, OrU, gXu, ImoH$bm. 6) aVXm~, _Yw_oh
gd H$ma`m nMH$_ gw{dYm CnbY d`dmgmR>r {deof CnMma
_Zw` gwImgmR>r YS>nS>V ZgyZ AmZXr OrdZmgmR>r YS>nS>Vmo.

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^maV OmJmo...
{_iVmo. ghH$m`mMo VdM {df_VoMm Xmof Xya H$aVo. Am_Mr `Vr Am{U g_mO `m`mVrc Zm`mMr H$nZm gKfmMr Zmhr Va Vr Eo`mMr Am{U ghH$m`mMr Amho. Vr H$nZm gd `Vt_ò EH$M Vd {damO_mZ AgVo `m H$nZoVyZhr CJ_ nmdcocr Amho. òH$ `Vr hr g_mO Zmdm`m `pV_dmMm Ad`d AgVo. ho XmoKohr nanamZm nyaH$ AgVmV Am{U Vo nanamZm gm_` XoV AgVmV. `mV XmoKmZmhr cm^ hmoVmo. (~M Am\$ WmQ>g - n> 31-33) Y_ hm Vwhr ny{OVm `m Xodmer {ZJ{S>V ZgVmo. Vmo XodmMm AmH$ma Am{U Zmd `m`m ncrH$S>o Jococm AgVmo. Eg. Jw_yVu `mZr "{d_oZ : X {c~a>oQ>oS> hg}g X aohS>' `m nwVH$mV hQ>co Amho H$s "_V-_VmVamV Eo` Wm{nV H$aUo hoM Y_mMo H$m` AgVo.' "Y_ hUOo YmaUm H$aVmo Vmo. Vmo AeV: nm{WH$ AgVmo Am{U H$mhr Aer Vmo Y_m`m n`mS> AgVmo. Vr EH$ emdV _y` `dWm AgVoo (gZmVZ Y_). Or `dWm Xodmg_mZ qH$dm Xodmnojm daMr AgVo. Y_ amOmZm ~YZH$maH$ AgVmo Am{U AJXr XodmZmhr ~YZH$maH$ AgVmo. ^maVr` Y_mV Y_ hm amOm, gV Am{U Xodmnojmhr _moR>m _mZcm OmVmo. Y_ lo> Ag`m_wio XodmMr H$_}gwm Y_m`m _mnmZoM _moOcr Jocr AmhoV. Vr H$_} Y_mcm AZwcjyZ AmhoV Zm, ho nm{hco Joco Amho. AJXr AmOgwm `mMm C{MV Am{U AZw{MVnUm Y_m`m `mòV ~gdyZ nmaIcm OmVmo. `mMr AOyZhr Y_ Vdm`m {ZH$fmda nmaIco Om`mnmgyZ gwQ>H$m Pmcocr Zmhr. Ago Agco Var _mUgmMo Am{U XodmMohr dVZ VnmgyZ nmh`mMr Y_ hr H$mhr EH$_od _moOn>r ZhVr. Vo dVZ _mZdr OrdZmV Eo` Wm{nV H$a`mV Am{U `m OrdZmVrc nana {dgJVrVyZ _mJ H$mT>`mV {H$VnV Cn`wV Amho hohr nm{hco OmV hmoVo. `m nana
{dgJVr {ZgJmV _ycV: Agco`m VmVyZ {Z_mU hmoV AgVmV. qhXy Y_mZo Am{U OrdZ nVrZo `m OJmer {ZJ{S>V Agco`m òH$ dVw_mZmV Agcocm hm V^md _m` Ho$cocm Amho. OJmV`m ~hVoH$ {dMmaYmam h>mJhr AmhoV. "ho Va Iao qH$dm Vo Va ImoQ>o, `m Xmohr`m _ò H$mhrM Zmhr.' Ago `mMo _V AgVo. Aer {dMmaYmam qhXy OrdZnVrZo H$YrM _mZcocr Zmhr. `m OrdZnVrZo H$mio qH$dm nmT>ao `m`m_ò ^waH$Q> Ago H$mhr Var AgVoM Ago _mZbo. EImm {Z`_mMo nmcZ H$aVmZm `m _m`VoMm gX^ òV AgVmo. {Z`_mda ~moQ> R>odUo `m OrdZnVrg _m` Zmhr. {Z`_m`m _gwmVrc eXmnojm `m`m `dhm`Vocm _hd AgVo Ago {VZo _mZco Amho. hUyZ ^y lram_ lo> R>aco. `mZr Amn`m d{S>cmMr Amkm, H$gcmhr qH$Vy _ZmV Z AmUVm nmicr Am{U ^V hmX hm d{S>cmMr Amkm ZmH$m$Zhr lo> R>acm. H$maU `mZo BdamVr Agco`m Amn`m {Z>onm`r Vr Amkm ZmH$macr hmoVr. grVm lo> R>acr. H$maU {VZo am_mMr Amkm nmiyZ OrdZmV Xwg`mXm dZdmg drH$macm. EH${Z> nZr AgyZhr Xodm`m ^Vrnm`r Zd`mMr Amkm Z nmiUmar _ramhr Am_`m gH$VrV lo> R>acr. `m nana {dgJVr dmQ>VmV. nU Y_mZo `m`mV EH$d XmIdco Amho. mMrZ ^maVm`m ~wrdmXr Am{U Am`m{_H$ nanamMm hm {demc nQ> Agm Amho. EImm g_mOmV Agco`m `mnH$ Am{U {df_VoZo âco`m KQ>H$mMo H$`mU hmdo, `mgmR>r Y_mYm[aV g_mOmMr JaO Amho. òH$mbm `m`mV`m Xdr gnXoMm Am{dH$ma hmdm Am{U EH$dmMm `dhma hmdm `mgmR>rhr AgmM g_mO hdm AgVmo. dm_r {ddoH$mZXm`m "OmJmo ^maV, {dd H$mo OJmAmo' `m gXoemH$S>o `m Mma Vdm`m AZwamoYmZo ~K`mMr JaO Amho. ^mdmZwdmX - AaqdX Omoer (H$_e:)
g`, godm, o_m_wio OrdZmbm gmX` mV hmoVo.

{ddoH$ {dMma
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lmObr
{V^membr, JwUdmZ Am{U Iam `moJr

nr. na_odaZ
amQ>r` A`j, {ddoH$mZX H|$, H$`mHw$_mar
gKmMo amQ>r` Vamdarb nXm{YH$mar hUyZ gwXeZOr `mZr Xoem`m gd ^mJmVrb qhX g_mOmbm ôS>gmdUm`m {d{dY g_`mMm A{Ve` ~maH$mBZo A`mg Ho$bm. H$moU`mhr g_òMo `mMo AmH$bZ ho T>mo~i Zgm`Mo Va `m g_òMo ~maH$mdo Am{U òH$ nbyMr g{dVa OmU `mZm Agm`Mr. `m`m XZ{ XZ OrdZmV XmoZ JmoQ>r A{Ve` _hdm`m hmo`m; Vo Hw$R>ohr Agbo Var `m JmoQ>r MwH$dV ZgV. `mVrb EH$ JmoQ> hUOo {Z`_rV emIoV OmD$Z mWZm hUUo. Xgar JmoQ> hUOo AmVm {gr`m PmoVmV Ambobo "_m{ZJ dmH$'. gQ>|~a 2012 `m nhmQ>o _mZZr` gwXeZOr `mMo XohmdgmZ Pmbo. `mMo OrdZ Am{U _`y A{Vr` R>abo. Amn`m Y_JWm_ò dUZ Ho$`m_mUoM Vo {ZKyZ Jobo. gwXeZOr `mMo {ZYZ Amn`mbm ^JdX>JrVoVrb nwT>rb bmoH$mMr AmR>dU H$$Z XoVo... `mU H$mbo _ZgmMboZ ^`m `xVmo `moJ~boZ Md& ^xdmo_ò mU_mdo` g`H$ g V na nxf_xn{V {X`_ A`m` 8, bmoH$ 10 Aem `Vr Xoh`mJmZVa na_ JVrg mV hmoVmV. I`m gmYH$mMo ò` AgUmar hr pWVr _mZZr` gwXeZOr `mZr mV H$$Z KoVbr Ago AmnU {Z:ge`nUo hUy
15
eH$Vmo. qhX {dMmaYmaoZg w ma nhm`bm Jobo Va gwXeZOr `m`mV H$__mJ Am{U kmZ_mJ `m Xmohm|Mm gwXa {_bm\$ Pmbm hmoVm. `mMo OrdZ `mMr gmj XoVo. bm{H$H$ AWmZo nm{hbo Va `mZr B{O{ZA[aJMr nXdr KoVbr hmoVr. gdgm_m`m`m pQ>H$moZmVyZ nm{hbo Va CM WmZr nmohmoMUo `m`mgmR>r ghOgm` hmoVo. naVw amQ>r` d`godH$ gKmV gh^mJr hmoD$Z `mZr {ZdmW godoMm _mJ drH$mabm. `m`m g\$b Am{U loR> OrdZmMr gwdmV gm_m` d`godH$mnmgyZ Pmbr Am{U gKQ>ZoVrb gdm}M nX - gagKMmbH$ nXmnV Vo nmohmoMbo. hr JVr `mZr hiyhiy Q>`mQ>`mZo Ho$br. òH$ Q>`mda gmond`mV Ambobo Xm{`d èdr H$$Z `mZr Amnbr
OrdZ hUOo gwI-XwImMm AmdmX !

{ddoH$ {dMma
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16
lmObr
j_Vm {g Ho$br. Vo {V^membr Am{U JwUdmZ hmoVo. emar[aH$ Am{U ~m{H$M Zho Va MMm KS>dyZ AmUUo, `m`mZ XoUo Aem gdM CnH$_mV Vo AJUr Agm`Mo. g_{nV ^mdZoZo Am{U A{Ve` ^mdrnUo H$m_ H$a`m`m nVr_wio dm^m{dH$M `mZm EH$mhZ EH$ Ago O~m~XmarMo Xm{`d {_iV Jobo. A{Ib ^maVr` nmVirdarb Xm{`d drH$ma`mnydu `mZr VmbwH$m, {Ohm, {d^mJ Am{U mVVamdarb Xm{`d èdrar`m gm^mibo hmoVo. ny`Zr` aOy^`m `m`mZVa gwXeZOr gagKMmbH$ ~Zbo. gKQ>ZoVrb ho gdm}M nX Amho. A{Ve` Hw$ebVoZo Am{U g_{nV hmoD$Z `mZr H$m` H$go dmT>dbo ho Amn`mbm _m{hVM Amho. gwXeZOt`m H$m`H$mimV d{d`nyU CnH$_mgh H$m`mMm MS> {dVma Pm`mMo {XgVo. Cgmh Am{U AWH$ n[al_m`m ~imda kmZmMr {d{dY joo nmXmH$mV H$aUmao Vo {dmWu hmoVo. H$moU`mhr jomVrb A`mdV _m{hVr `m`mH$S>o Agm`Mr. `m`m kmZmMr VwbZm nwVH$s kmZmer H$aVm òUma Zmhr. `mMr {dmm hr ~m{H$ H$gaVrnwaVrM _`m{XV ZhVr. bmoH$mMr gm_m[OH$ Am{U Am{WH$ CZVr hmdr `mgmR>r Xoem`m {d{dY ^mJmV gw$ Agbo`m òH$ `moJmer `mMm d`pVH$ gnH$ hmoVm. `m_wio `mZr Xoem`m òH$ ^mJmVyZ `j Am{U `moJmVyZ Ambobo kmZ A{OV Ho$bo hmoVo. {OWo OmVrb {VW`m bmoH$m_ò ho kmZ dmQy>Z Q>mH$`mgmR>r Vo {VVHo$M CgwH$ Agm`Mo. ho `mZr `pVJV, d`pVH$ gdmX, d`godH$ Am{U {hVqMVH$ `m`m M_ygmo~V`m ~R>H$m, Omhra ^mfUo `m _m`_mVyZ H$aV am{hbo. `m`m kmZmMr Imobr Am{U `mnH$Vm, VgoM Vo BVamn`V nmohmoMd`mMr Vi_i `m_wio dm^m{dH$M `mMr ~m{Ho$ Am{U ^mfUo ~`mMXm XrK AgV. Xoem`m gd ^mJmVrb _moR>m gòV ngabo`m lmo`mn`V XrK H$min`V Vo Amnbo kmZ gm[aV H$aV am{hbo. AmYw{ZH$ amQ>r` nwZWmZm`m pQ>Zo `mZr nman[aH$ kmZ`kM Ama^bm hmoVm. dXoer MidirMm `mn dmT>`m_mJo `mMrM oaUm
hmoVr. CnmXZ {Z{_VrM Zho Va {dkmZ Am{U VkmZm`m jomVhr dXoerMm `mZr {hararZo nwaH$ma Ho$bm. g_WZ Ho$bo. `m`m `mo` Am{U Vmobm_mobm`m _mJXeZm_wioM dXoer OmJaU _M Am{U dXoer {dkmZ MidirH$S>o ^mdembr gm_m{OH$ H$m`H$V} Am{U dkm{ZH$ AmH${fV hmoD$ eH$bo. gwXeZOr `mZr Oo {eH$dbo Vo `mZr dV: eXe: Am{U Vde: OJyZ XmIdbo. gmYr ahmUr Am{U CM {dMmagaUr `mMo Vo _y{V_V CXmhaU hmoVo. EH$m A{Ve` _moR>m gKQ>ZoV gdm}M nXmda AgyZhr Vo gm_m` d`godH$mMo OrdZ OJbo. gdgm_m` ^maVr`mbm XaamoO `m AS>MUtMm gm_Zm H$amdm bmJVmo `m JmoQ>tMm gwXeZOtZr AmZXmZo drH$ma Ho$bm. gwXeZOr gd H$ma`m EofmoAmam_mnmgyZ Xa am{hbo. Vo {ZgJmer gya OwidV OJbo. dV:M H$nS>o Ywdm`Mo Am{U gmYo AZ `m`Mo. dmgmV AgVmZm Vo Zoh_r A{Ve` ~maH$mBZo H$m`H$`m`m AS>MUr g_OyZ KoV Am{U `m`mer gdmXhr H$aV. _bm MmJb AmR>dV H$s Vo dV: m`{jHo$ H$$Z `moJmgZo {eH$dV. `m_wio AZoH$ MmaH$ `moJm`mg H$$Z nmR>XIrbm Xa R>odV. gwXeZOt`m d`pVH$ _mJXeZm_wio bm^ Pm`mMo gmJUmao AZoH$ d`godH$ ôQ>VmV. gKmMo amQ>r` Vamdarb nXm{YH$mar hUyZ gwXeZOr `mZr Xoem`m gd ^mJmVrb qhX g_mOmbm ôS>gmdUm`m {d{dY g_`mMm A{Ve` ~maH$mBZo A`mg Ho$bm. H$moU`mhr g_òMo `mMo AmH$bZ ho T>mo~i Zgm`Mo Va `m g_òMo ~maH$mdo Am{U òH$ nbyMr g{dVa OmU `mZm Agm`Mr. Bem` ^maVm`m ^mJm_ò MS> d{d` Am{U JwVmJwVr`m g_`m AmhoV. \w$Q>ra Am{U Xoembm VmoSy> nmhUm`m eVr `mMm bm^ CR>d`mMm `Z H$aV AmhoV. gdgm_m`mZr hr ~m~ ~m{H$ Vamda g_OyZ KoUo Vgo H$R>rU H$m_ hmoVo. Bem` ^maVmVrb òH$ g_òMm òH$ nby g_JnUo _mS>`mMo H$m` gwXeZOr `mZr A{Ve` ^mdrnUo Ho$bo. `m {df`mVrb Vr A{YH$mar `Vr hmoVr.
`m {ejUmZo AmnU Mm[a`dmZ ~Zy VoM Iao {ejU hmo`.

{ddoH$ {dMma
*
Zmoh|~a
17
lmObr
gwXeZOr `mMo AmUIr EH$ _hdnyU `moJXmZ hUOo {d{dY nW ([a{bOZ) Am{U {dMmaYmam`m bmoH$mer gdmXmMm nyb V`ma H$aUo. {Vr nW Am{U Bbm__Yrb gdm}M A{YH$mar `pVer "gdmX gH$Vr'Mr {H$`m gwXeZOr `mZrM gw$ Ho$br. Ho$ai_Yrb {MZ Zo`mer Ho$bo`m gdmX _m[bHo$_wio A{Ve` gm_O` Am{U EH$_oH$mZm g_OyZ Ko`mMr ^mdZm Wm{nV hmoD$ eH$br. `m`m g_d`m`m ^y{_Ho$Mo Am{U Am`mp_H$ AmH$bZmMo A` nWm_Yrb gdm}M `pVZr H$mVwH$M Ho$`mMo {XgVo. gwXeZOt`m A{Vr` j_Vm Am{U `mZr Ag` jomV {Xbobo `moJXmZ BVHo$ d{d`nyU Am{U `mnH$ Amho H$s `m gm`mMr XIb EH$m boImV e` Zmhr. `m`m XZ{XZ OrdZmV XmoZ JmoQ>r A{Ve` _hdm`m hmo`m; Vo Hw$R>ohr Agbo Var `m JmoQ>r MwH$dV ZgV. `mVrb EH$ JmoQ> hUOo {Z`_rV emIoV OmD$Z mWZm hUUo. Xgar JmoQ> hUOo AmVm {gr`m PmoVmV Ambobo "_m{ZJ dmH$'. `mZr `m JmoQ>tMm nyUnUo AmZX bwQ>bm Am{U `mZm `mMm Iyn bm^hr Pmbm. Amn`mbm _m{hV Amho H$s `m`m eodQ>`m _m{ZJ dmH$ZVa mUm`m_ H$aVmZm `mMo mUmoH$_U Pmbo.
gwXeZOr ho I`m AWmZo `moJr hmoVo. gagKMmbH$ hUyZ dm^m{dH$nUo Ambobr gmm Am{U {VR>m `m{df`r Vo nyUnUo {ZamgV hmoVo. `m jUmbm `mZm dmQ>bo H$s AmVm Amnbr _Vr gmW XoV Zmhr` Am{U Amn`mda gmond`mV Ambo`m Xm{`dmMo {Zdmh H$a`mda `mMm n[aUm_ hmoBb, Vohm nXmd$Z Xa hmo`mMr hrM `mo` doi Ag`m`m {ZU`mV Vo Ambo. gK MidirVrb gd _wI H$m`H$`m`m CnpWVrV ZmJnya òWo âbo`m Eo{Vhm{gH$ {V{ZYr gôV gwXeZOr `mZr Amnbo Xm{`d _mZZr` _mohZamd ^mJdV `m`mH$S>o gwnyX H$a`mMm {ZU` Kmo{fV Ho$bm. {VWo EH${V Ambobm òH$OU VY Pmbm. nU, gKQ>ZoH$S>o Vmo drH$ma`mdmMyZ A` n`m`hr ZhVm. dV:hZ gagKMmbH$ nXmd$Z Xa Pmbo Var gwXeZOr ho AJ^yV H$m` g_{nV Am{U {ZR>o`m ^mdZoZo H$aV am{hbo. Aem arVrZo Amn`m OrdZm`m eodQ>`m {Xdgmn`V Vo H$màV am{hbo. gwXeZOr `mMo Om`mZo Ho$di d`godH$M Zho Va `mZm OmUUmao {d{dY OmVr, nW Am{U dem`m Iyn _moR>m gòVrb bmoH$ emoH$gmJamV ~wS>mbo AmhoV. *** ***
_mV^y_rgh OJm`m CmamMm `Z H$am

Amn`m `m am>nr OhmOmZo {H$òH$ eVHo$ qhXy OmVrbm naVramg nmohmoM{dbo Amho. AmO H$Xm{MV `m OhmOmbm H$mhr {N>o nS>br AgVrb. AmO H$Xm{MV Vo H$mhrgo OrUhr Pmbo Agob, Am{U Ago Oa Agob Va hr {N>o ~wO{dUo ho Vw_Mo _mPo gdmMoM H$V` Amho. Mbm, Amn`m Xoe~mYdmZm `m Ymo`mMr AmnU OmUrd H$$Z XoD$. Vo OmJV hmoD$Z Amn`m _XVrbm òdmoV. hr n[apWVr d Vg~YrMo H$V` `m{df`r bmoH$mZm OmJV H$a`mgmR>r _r eVr Agon`V Xoem`m EH$m Q>moH$mnmgyZ Xg`m Q>moH$mn`V AmoaSy>Z gmJV amhrZ. g_Om H$s `mZr _mPo hUUo EoHy$Z KoVbo Zmhr Var `mZm _r _wirM {e`memn XoUma Zmhr. Xoe^V hm Am{U Amn`mgmR>r JVH$mimV Aer _hmZ H$m`} H$aUm`m `m am>m~b o_^md ~miJm. qZXoMo eX Cm$ ZH$m, AmoR> ~X R>odm d X`mMr H$nmQ>o CKS>m. _mV^y_rMm d A{Ib OJmMm Cma H$a`mMm `Z H$am. Am{U ho H$arV AgVmZm gd O~m~Xmar Amn`mM {eamda Amho Aer YmaUm Agy m.
(Hw$^H$moU_ òWrb ^mfU- doXmVmMo H$m`-^maVr` `m`mZo nmZ 110-111)
{dmWu nwVH$mnojm AmMaUmVyZ A{YH$ {eH$V AgVmo.

{ddoH$ {dMma
*
Zmoh|~a
18
dmVd
MMMm Agbr Moham

MmXm H$mh
nH$ma, ZmJnya VU ^maV
nmonZo Am{U `m`m N>N>mòImbr H$m` H$aUm`m MM Am{U MMer gb {d{^ gWm-gKQ>ZmZr Amnbr gmm dmT>{d`mgmR>r gmoMm H$gm H$mdo~mO dmna Mmbdbm` `mM XmhH$ dmVd _mS>Umar MmXm H$h `mMr dm_m{bH$m X{ZH$ ZmJnya VU ^maV_ò 1 Vo 30 gQ>|~a `m H$mbmdYrV {g Pmbr. `m dmm_m{bHo$Vrb H$mhr Ae... nmonbm _m Amnb gm_m` dmT>dm`M hmoV. Y_ hUyZ godm Zho Va Y_ dmT>{d`mM e hUyZ godm... ho Zd gy Amb.
nWmVrb Am{U AR>amnJS> OmVt`m bmoH$mMo Y_n[adVZ H$aUo hm _wI Coe Ag`mMm {ZH$f ZwH$VmM EH$m A``ZmV H$mT>`mV Ambm Amho. ò> gm_m{OH$ H$m`H$V} {_qbX AmoH$ `mZr {MZ Y_, `m Y_mVrb nW-CnnW, `mMr OJmVrb Am{U ^maVmVrb bmoH$g`m, `mZr WmnZ Ho$bo`m gWm-gKQ>Zm, {MZmMo Ym{_H$ H$m`, `mMm Mma-gma, `mZm {_iUm`m Xoer Am{U {dXoer XoU`m, `m gWm_m\$V hmoUmao O{_Zr`m IoaXr{dH$sMo `dhma, Y_mVaUmgmR>r Adb{~`m OmUm`m
òey`m _mJo {ZKmbobmo Amhr, nmon`m _mJo H$Yr

bmJbmo H$ibM Zmhr... Aer bmoH$ZmW èdV `mMr H${dVm Amho. ^y òeyMr >r Am^mim`m ~mnmMr hmoVr. Vmo hUmbm, godm hmM Y_. nmonbm _m Amnb gm_m` dmT>dm`M hmoV.Y_ hUyZ godm Zho Va Y_ dmT>{d`mM e hUyZ godm... ho Zd gy Amb. {MZ Y_ hQ>>bm H$s godm^md, `mJr dmr, g_mOgodm Am{U XrZXw~io, AnJ, X{bV, nr{S>V, _mJmgdJu`m{V, VgoM g_mOmVrb X~bo`m, {nM`m Jobo`m gd H$ma`m bmoH$m~b ghmZw^yVrMr, H$ZdmiynUmMr ^mdZm Agbobr `$s, g_yh {H$dm EImXr gKQ>Zm EH$_X S>mo`mnwT>o C^r Pm`m{edm` amhmV Zmhr. _m, `m godm^mdm_mJo g_nU, `mJ Am{U godm H$a`mMr dmr H$_r Am{U {Za{Zam`m Y_mVrb,
JWmBVH$m mOi d {ZdmWu Jw$ Zmhr.
{ddoH$ {dMma
*
Zmoh|~a
19
dmVd
nVr AmXtMm gImob A`mg H$$Z H$mT>bobo {ZH$f V_m_ ^maVr`m`m S>mo`mV AOZ KmbUmao Am{U Y_{ZanojVoMm Q>|^m {_adUm`m XoemnwT>o AZoH$ {~ZrMo Z CnpWV H$aUmao AmhoV. {MZ Y_m`m gX^mV `j dVwpWVrMm VgoM XoemV Am{U Xoem~mhoa gw$ Agbo`m KS>m_moS>tMm A`mg H$$Z "VU ^maVZo'hr EH$ dVw{Z> XVmdoO V`ma H$a`mMm `Z Ho$bm Amho. AmM`mMr ~m~ hUOo Jo`m XrS>eo dfmVrb amOH$s` g^mfUm_ò gK{Q>V Y_ Am{U _mZdr OrdZmVrb `m`m ^y{_Ho$d$Z g_rjm_H$ MMm Pm`mMo Hw$R>oM AmT>iV Zmhr. _mgdmXr {dMmagaUr Am{U amOH$s` MidirZo Zoh_rM "Y_ hr A\y$Mr Jmoir' Ag`mMr g^mdZm Ho$bobr Amho. Y_m_ò `$s AWdm g_yhm`m _Zmda Am{U dVZmda ^md Q>mH$`mMr VmH$X AgVo hm {Zh}VwH$ {ZH$fXoIrb `m VwbZm_H$Vo_wio {ZpMVnUo ZmH$mabm Jobm. Y_mMm _mZdr OrdZmda H$gm ^md nS>Vmo, `m gX^mVrb Eo{Vhm{gH$ nwamdo ~aoM XoVm òD$ eH$VmV. 1947 _ò Y_m`m AmYmamda Pmbobo ^maVmMo {d^mOZ, nyd {V_moa_Yrb amOH$s` ApWaVm, erV`wmnyduMm ZmJar gKf, `wJmobmph`mMo {d^mOZ Am{U ZwH$VoM Ym{_H$ AmYmamda Pmbobo gwXmZMo {d^mOZ, Aem g_H$mbrZ KQ>ZmMr AmYw{ZH$ OJm`m B{VhmgmV dmZdm Zmhr. `m_wioM Eo{Vhm{gH$ Am{U g_H$mbrZ KQ>ZmMm A`mg Ho$`mg Y_mMo Ho$di gm_m{OH$ Am{U amOH$s` n[aUm_M Pmbobo OmUdV ZmhrV, Va Y_ hm ^mJmo{bH$ ~Xb KS>dyZ AmUUmam _hdmMm KQ>H$hr R>aVmo, hoXoIrb {g hmoVo. nmpM_m` OJmV {deofV A_o[aH$m, `wamon, Amo{e`mZm Am{U Am{\$Ho$`m ~`mM _moR>m ^mJmV {MZ Y_mMo nmbZ Ho$bo OmVo. `m Y_mMm B{Vhmg Zoh_rM nmpM_m` gm_m`dmXmer Am{U dgmhVdmXmer OmoS>bm OmVmo. dgmhVdmXmZVa`m H$mimV AZoH$ am>mZr Am{U g_wXm`mZr dV`m
{dH$mgmgmR>r, ^{d`mgmR>r gKf Ho$bm. `mMdoir {MZ Y_ VoWo Amnbr nmdbo ~iH$Q> H$a`m`m H$m_mV `V hmoVm. _mZdgodm, Ugodm, g_mOgodo`m ZmdmImbr JaOy `$s, g_yh Am{U gKQ>Zm`m Jir Hy$gZrVr CVa{dbr OmV hmoVr. nU IoXmMr ~m~ hUOo Y_n[adVZdmmZm `mMm H$mdo~mO AO|S>m H$YrM am~dVm Ambm Zmhr. Am{U hrM IV `m`m nydml_r`m dgmhVdmXr X`mV H$m`_Mr H$moabr Jobr Amho.
Y__mVS>mZm S>mdby Z eH$Umar...

AJXr OdiyZ {MZ Y_mMm A`mg Ho$bm AgVm `m Y_mMr drU A{Ve` K> Ag`mMo OmUdVo. Bbm__ò Ogo ewH$dma`m Z_mOmMo _hd Amho,AJXr `mM YVuda {MZ g_mOmV a{ddmaMo _hd Amho. ewH$dma`m {Xder Z_mO AXm H$a`mgmR>r _wpb_ ~mYd H$mi-doioMr qMVm Z H$aVm MmXa AW$Z AJXr H$m`mb`mV Am{U gmdO{ZH$ OmJmdahr Z_mO AXm Ho$`m{edm` amhmV ZmhrV,`mM_mUo Hw$R>bmhr H$S>dm {MZ AZw`m`r a{ddma`m {Xder MM_ò OmD$Z _mVm _oar Am{U òey {VmnwT>o ZV_VH$ Pm`m{edm` amhV Zmhr. ^maVr` g_mOmV, am>mV ~mho$Z Ambo`m, VoWoM {dH${gV Pmbo`m {Vr Ym{_H$ e$tMm ^md Am{U `m {R>H$mUr hm Y_ Obm VoWrb gH$Vr OmUyZ KoUo Am{U `mMm D$hmnmoh H$aUo hUyZM Amd`H$ R>aVo. nmon OmZ nmb {Vr` 1999 _ò ^maVmV Ambo AgVm `mZr {Xbobm gXoe, `mMr mWZm Am{U `mZr `$ Ho$bobr Amem, `mMm J{^VmW AJXr n> hmoVm.H$m` hUmbo hmoVo nmon OmZ nmb {Vr`? Vo hUmbo, AmnU n{h`m ghH$mV `wamon`m YaVrda Hy$g amodbm.`mZVa`m ghH$mV AmnU A_o[aH$m Am{U Am{\$Ho$V Hy$g nmohmoMdbm. AmVm {Vg`m {MZ ghH$mV {ddmgmMo _moR>o nrH$ `m {dVm[aV Am{U _hdm`m Am{e`m IS>mV, {deofV: ^maVmV CJdob, Aer mWZm AmnU Z$sM H$$ eH$Vmo.
aZo ~moh$Z M_H$VmV, nwVHo$ AVH$aUmZm M_H$dVmV.

{ddoH$ {dMma
*
Zmoh|~a
20
dmVd
Amn`m AZw`m`mnwT>o nmon `mZr Ho$bo`m H$iH$ir`m AmdmhZmda, hm amOamog Y_mVamMm H$ma Ag`mMr Q>rH$m Pmbr. _m, AmM`mMr ~m~ hUOo `m`m AmdmhZmMm _{WVmW,ò`m ghH$mV Am{e`m IS>mda Ym{_H$ hm H$a`mMr `moOZm Ag`mMo \$maM WmoS>m`m `mZmV Ambo. {MZ Y_Jw$`m JmXrbm 2000 dfmMm B{Vhmg Amho. qhXwdmV _m hOmamo dfmnmgyZ Xod-XodVm AWdm AdVmar nwf OZ_mZgmbm AmXmo{bV H$aV Ambo AmhoV, `m`mda ^md Q>mH$V Ambo AmhoV, gH$mamMr JJm dm{hV H$aV Ambo AmhoV. VWm{n, {MZ Y_Jw$Mo gm_m` hr EH$ gWm Amho. {MZ Y_Jw$ dY_mMm {dH$mg Am{U dOmVr`mMo nwZWmZ Va H$aVmVM, nU gWm_H$ nVrZo naY_u`mMo (qhXy, Bbm_, ~m, OZ, erI, nmaer) {MZ Y_mV n[adVZ H$a`mMo H$m_hr {h[aarZo H$aVmV. qhXy Y_mVhr Y_m}nXoeH$ hr gH$nZm Amho. VWm{n, `m Y_mVrb nwOmar, n{S>V AWm ~mU, ^$ Am{U Bda
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{dMma OJVmV qhX Y_mMm A_b

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_Z OmJV Agob Am{U Amier Zgob Va {d_aU hmoV Zmhr.
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^maVr` bmoH$gòVrb Hw$R>`mhr Y_mMo, nWmMo, OmVtMo AWdm CnOmVtMo _mU OmUyZ `m`Mo Agob, Va OZJUZoVrb AmH$S>odmarMm AmYma A{YH$V g_Obm OmVmo. nU, {MZmMr `mMr bmoH$g`m OmUyZ Ko`mMr AmVaam>r` nmVirdarb EH$ dV Ùm Amho. `m AmH$S>odmarZwgma {MZm_ò _moR>m _mUmV {H$Q>mo {MZmMm g_mdoe Amho. {MZ Y_mMo Oo AZw`m`r dVbm A{YH$Var`m {MZ hUyZ Kmo{fV H$arV ZmhrV {H$dm dVMm gaH$mar XVmdoOm_ò {MZ hUyZ CoI H$arV ZmhrV, Aem bmoH$mZm {H$Q>mo {MZ hUyZ g~moYbo OmVo. Aem bmoH$mMr ^maVmVrb bmoH$g`m {H$_mZ 40 bmIm`m KamV AgyZ hr bmoH$g`m {Xdg|{Xdg dmT>V OmV Amho. `mM bmoH$m`m _XVrZo Y_mVamMo H$m_ doJmZo nwT>o OmV Amho.
OZJUZoZwgma bmoH$gòMo {M
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AmnaoeZ dS> `m gWoZwgma ^maVmVrb {MZmMo H$Wm{bH$, moQ>oQ>Q>, AmWm}S>mg Am{U dV Ago Mma JQ> H$aVm òVmV. 2001 _ò ^maVmV 29.2 Q>o$
{ejU{edm` Am`w` hUOo X`m{edm` eara !

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{IMZmMr Jmoim~oarO Ho$br AgVm ^maVmVrb {VmZw`m`mMm AmH$S>m 4.5 H$moQ>tda OmVmo.
{MZ CnnWmMo Xmdo

{MZm_ò A{Ve` gy~ Am{U gK{Q>V nVrZo H$m_ H$aUmao MM hUyZ gdmV mMrZ Aem amo_Z H$Wm{bH$ MMMr AmoiI Amho. `m MM`m E[Z[aAmo nmpQ>{\${eAmo `m dm{fH$ nwpVHo$Zwgma 2012 n`V ^maVmVrb H$Wm{bH$ _VmZw`m`tMr g`m 1 H$moQ>r 65 bmI 57 hOma 627 Amho. AZoH$ MM}g XmoZ-XmoZ OmJ{VH$ MM}ger gb Ag`mZo AZoH$Xm {MZ gKQ>ZmV\}$ bmoH$gò~m~V Ho$bo`m Xm`mV V\$mdV AmT>iVo, hm AZw^d Amho. ~pQ>Q> dS> Abm`gMm ^maVmV `mMo 2.5 Xebj g_WH$ Ag`mMm Xmdm Amho. `m Abm`ger ^maVmVrb 23 ~pQ>Q> gKQ>Zm gb AmhoV. godW S>o ES>h|{Q>Q>Mm 2010 n`V `mMo 1.5 Xebj gX` Ag`mMm Xmdm Amho. `wZm`Q>oS> BhOo{bH$b bwWamZ MM `mMr 4.5 Xebj gX`g`m Ag`mMm Xmdm H$aVo. Good wishes for a joyous Diwali and a Happy New Year with a plenty of peace & prosperity to all
Balaji Drugs & Chemical Agency

Wholesale Pharmaceutical Distributor All Kinds of Generic Medicines and Surgical Items In Service of Serving Medicine since 1975
3, Kailas Building, Next to Business Bank, Gole Colony, Nashik. Tel. 0253-2575026 M. 9822084058, 9960333373 e-mail : bdcanasik@gmail.com
gXJwUmgmR>r Xwg`mH$S>o nhmdo Am{U XwJwUmgmR>r dVH$S>o !

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n[adVZ H$aUm`m gWmMr {eIa gWm AgyZ {ejU, XmZ Am{U JVr`m _m`_mVyZ `m gWoMo Y_mVamMo H$m` A`mhVnUo gw$ Amho. 2008 _ò `m gWobm AS>rM {~{b`Z S>mbg`m XoU`m {_im`m. ~m`~b hm OJmV EH$_od _hdmMm JW AgyZ Am_Mm Ho$di `mdaM {ddmg Amho, Ago `m gWo`m _mJXeH$ Vdm_Yrb _wI Vd Amho. g_mOmVrb ZoVdJwU Agbobo bmoH$ emoYyZ H$mT>Uo Am{U `mZm {Vr ZoVd hUyZ nwT>o AmU`mgmR>r hr gWm PQ>Vo. `mgmR>r {ejU, {ejU, H$mèmim AmXtMm Adb~ Ho$bm OmVmo. `mgmR>r `m `$tZm gWo`m IMmZo {dXoedm`mXoIrb KS>{d`m OmVmV. g`m ^maVmVrb 2 bmI 27 hOma 108 _wbmZm hr gWm {Vr VdkmZmZwgma {ejU XoV Amho. dS> phOZda doimodoir {Za{Zamio Amamonhr Pmbo AmhoV. dS> phOZ hr {Vr {_eZar H$m`mgmR>r OJâmVyZ gdmV OmV ngm ^maVmV AmUUmar gWm Amho. godo`m ZmdmImbr {Za{Zam`m gaH$mar, JagaH$mar gWm-gKQ>ZmH$Sy>Zhr hr gWm _moR>_moR>m XoU`m Jmoim H$aVo. Oo _yb dS> phOZ`m Om{hamVrV XmIdVmV, `m _wbmbm Vwhr {Xbo`m XoUJrMo ngo {Xbo OmVrbM Ago Zmhr. H$maU `m_wio g_mOmV AgVw>Vm _mOVo Ago Vo _mZVmV. `m EodOr gd ngo EH$ Ho$bo OmVmV d `mVbo H$mhr `mo` `m H$maUmgmR>r `mo` `m {R>H$mUr dmna`mMo gm{JVbo OmVo. _m `m {ZYrV _moR>o KmoQ>mio Pm`mMo Zoh_rM H$mZmda òVo.
dm_r bj_UmZX `mMr h`m

dS> phOZ hr gWm qhgH$ H$m`mV JwV`mMohr Amamon Pmbo AmhoV. Amo[agmVrb qhXyMo ZoVo dm_r b_UmZX `mMr h`m `mM gWo`m nwT>mH$mamVyZ Pm`mMm Amamon Ho$bm Jobm. dm_r b_UmZX `mZr, dS> phOZ JmoS>rJwbm~rZo, J[a~rMm Ja\$m`Xm KoD$Z VgoM nem`m Am{_fmZo {Vr Y_mVa H$aVo, Agm Amamon Ho$bm hmoVm. ho H$ma Wm~mdo hUyZ Vo `Zerb
dS> phOZ H$m` Amho?

dS> phOZ `m gWoMr WmnZm 1977 gmbr dmQ>a _w`mho_ `mZr Ho$br. {MZmMr hr gdY_
èmMo {eIa JmR>`mgmR>r Anèm`m nm``m MT>m`m bmJVmV.

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hmoVo, _m `mVM `mMr h`m Pmbr. Amo{S>em am`mVrb H$Y_mb òWo Pmbobr {Vr-qhXy dm{eH$ XJb KS>d`mMmhr `m gWoda Amamon Ho$bm OmVmo. 2004 _ò Ambo`m gwZm_r`m H$mimV ngo Am{U OrdZmd`H$ dVygmR>r qhXyZm _moR>m _mUmV Y_mVa H$am`bm ^mJ nmS>`mMm Amamonhr `m gWoda Ho$bm Jobm. VgoM `m H$mimV Ambo`m _moR>_moR>m XoU`m `m gWoZo JwbX`mV R>od`m Agmhr Amamon `m gWoda Amho. ^maVmV gw_mao 40 {Vr gWmZm dS> phOZ Y_mVam`m H$m`mV _XV H$aVo. ^maVmVrb hOmamo {dm`mZm hr gWm {ejU XoV Agbr, Var `mMo {ejU òey`m Vdmda AmYm[aV AgVo ho gmJ`mMr JaO Zmhr. `m gWo`m _m`_mVyZ _hmam>mV X {dX^ bmBhbrhS> _moeZ H$n gw$ H$a`mV Ambm hmoVm. `mZwgma A{VJar~ eoVH$ar emoYyZ `mZm `mo` Vr _XV gWo`m Y_mVa VdmZwgma {Xbr OmV hmoVr. nU, qhXy gKQ>ZmZr Am_h`mJV eoVH$ar Hw$Qw>~m`m nwZdgZmgmR>r C^mabo`m `moOZm_wio `m gWobm ho H$m_ VrZ dfmVM JwS>mimdo bmJbo.
1134 {Vr gKQ>Zm _mbm_mb

5 dfmV 16 hOma 214 H$moQ>t`m {dXoer XoU`m {_idUm`m dXû` gWm: OZab ~moS> Am\$ MM Am\$ ZmParZ {_eZ (AH$mobm), A_amdVr amo_Z H$Wm{bH$ S>m`mo{gPZ Q>aQ> (A_amdVr), S>m`mogrg Am\$ MmXm gmogm`Q>r (Mnya), {X ZmJnya nbmoQ>mBZ gmogm`Q>r (ZmJnya) , BeH$nm gmogm`Q>r Am\$ X nyAa ghQ> (ZmJnya), ZmJnya AmagrS>r H$mnmo}aoeZ m`hoQ> {b{_Q>oS> (ZmJnya), S>m{_{Z{e`Z \$mXg ZmJnya gmogm`Q>r (ZmJnya), ZmJnya \$mgmbr`Z H$mnm}aoeZ (ZmJnya), B`w_oZH$b gJ_ (ZmJnya), XrZ godm g^m (ZmJnya), _o{S>H$b {gQ>g Am\$ g|Q> \$mpgg Am\$ Egrgr (ZmJnya), OrdZYmam gmogm`Q>r Am\$ g|Q> Omogo\$ (ZmJnya), E`wHo$eZb gmogm`Q>r Am\$ X {gQ>g Am\$ nyAa ghQ>g Am\$ {S>hmBZ mphS>g
(ZmJnya), ab An{bQ> gphg Agmo{gEeZ Am\$ B{S>`m (ZmJnya), ^maVr` godH$ gJVr (ZmJnya), g|Q> Mmg E`wHo$eZ gmogm`Q>r (ZmJnya), \$s _oWm{S>Q> {_eZ BZ B{S>`m (`dV_mi). OrdKo`m nY}`m `wJmV qhXyZr AWdm {MZoVamZr WmnZ Ho$bo`m eâr JmR>bo`m ej{UH$, gm_m{OH$, Ym{_H$, gmH${VH$ gWmZm dfmZwdf} H$m` H$$Zhr ApVdmMm bT>m mdm bmJV AgVmZm {MZm`m gWm, gKQ>ZmMr _m doJmZo ââmQ> Pm`mMo {M Amho. {IMZ gWm`m dmT>Vm dmT>Vm dmT>o... `m g_rH$aUm_mJMo JmS>~Jmb H$m`, `mMm emoY KoVbm AgVm {dXoemVyZ _XVr`m ZmdmZo {_iV Agbobm H$moQ>dYtMm {ZYrM `m gWm`m JwQ>JwQ>rVnUmMo ah` Ag`mMo n> Pm`m{edm` amhV Zmhr. H$ma{Jb_ò WS>rZo Hw$S>Hw$S>V XoemgmR>r a$ gmS>Um`m OdmZmZm bmoH$ar d Am{U gmYo Mm_S>r OmoS>o nwad`mgmR>r Xoem`m gajU _mb`mbm {ZYr Anwam nS>Vmo. dmV` {_iyZ 64 df} Pmbr, nU AOyZ XoemVrb òH$ IoS>mV nmUrnwadR>m H$aUo e` Pmbobo Zmhr. AOyZhr AZoH$ Jmdm_ò emMmbò Zg`mZo CKS>mda emMmg ~gmdo bmJVo. XoemgmR>r Amd`H$ Agbo`m nm`m^yV godm-gw{dYm`m jomV H$m_ H$aUm`m gaH$mar gWmZmhr {ZYrMr H$m`_ MUMU ^mgVo, _m {MZ d`godr gWm Am{U `m gKQ>ZmMo nXm{YH$mar gXmgdH$mi emZemH$sV OrdZ OJVmZm {XgVmV. H$moQ>dYr n`m`m {_iUm`m {dXoer {ZYr`m R>mHw$aH$sda, ^maVmVrbM Zho, Va OJâmVrb gdM JaOy Xoem_Yrb Hw$R>`mhr Zg{JH$ AWdm _mZd{Z{_V gH$Q>mMm {MZ Y_gma Am{U MmamgmR>r H$gm Cn`moJ hmoBb, `mMrM `mZm qMVm nS>bobr AgVo. ^maVmVrb EHy$U EH$ {MZ gKQ>ZmMr {dXoer MMer Zmi Owibobr AgyZ, AmVaam>r` {MZ gWmgmo~V `mMo H$m` EImm `mdgm{`H$ H$nZrgmaIo ^mJrXmarVyZ MmbVo. ^maVmVrb {d{^
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{MZ gKQ>ZmZm {dXoer XoUJr {Z`_Z H$m`mVJV (E\$grAmaE- \$maoZ H$mpQ>`weZ ao`wboeZ AQ>>) {_iUmao XoU`mMo AmH$S>o nm{hbo Va gm_m`mMoM Zho, Va H$moQ>Yre CmoJnVtMo S>moiohr JaJa`m{edm` amhUma ZmhrV! dfmH$mR>r EH$ H$moQ>rhZ A{YH$ {dXoer {ZYr {_iUm`m {MZ gKQ>ZmMr H|$r` Jh_mb`mZo Omar Ho$bobr `mXrM "VU ^maV'`m hmVr bmJbr Amho. `mZwgma df 2006 Vo 2011 `m nmM dfm`m H$mimV ^maVmVrb 1134 {Vr gKQ>ZmZm V~b 16 hOma 214 H$moQ>t`m {dXoer XoU`m {_im`m AmhoV. E\$grAmaE AVJV ^maVmVrb EHy$U 3 hOma 14 gKQ>ZmZm 2006 Vo 2011 `m H$mbmdYrV EH$ H$moQ>rhZ A{YH$ n`m`m {dXoer XoU`m {_im`m AmhoV. \$m_ E\$gr-3 AVJV Ym{_H$ H$m` H$aUm`m gWmZm Aem XoU`m Omhra H$am`m bmJVmV. `mVrb 1006 gWmZr `mMr {Vr Y_mer gbVm Omhra Ho$bobr Amho. VWm{n,
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gaXma ~Yy `m`m H$madm`m gaH$mar _m`_mVyZ gwIoZd H$arV AmhoV. `dV_mimVrb \$s _oWm{S>Q> {_eZ BZ B{S>`m `m {_eZar d`godr gWobm 2007 Vo 2011 `m nmM dfm`m H$mbmdYrV 13 H$moQ>r 55 bmI 53 hOma 506 n`m`m {dXoer XoU`m {_im`m AmhoV. `m nmd^y_rda gaXma ~Yy Am{U `m {dXoer {ZYrMm `jmV H$m` g~Y Agm Z CnpWV hmoV Amho. gaXma ~Yy ho {H$Q>mo {MZ `m H$mamV _moS>VmV. Zmdm_wio `mZm EH$sH$S>o ^maVr` Ag`mMmhr \$m`Xm {_iVmo Am{U {MZ Y_mer g~Y Ag`mZo {dXoemVhr {_adVm òVo. N>mrgJT>Mo _mOr _w`_r A{OV OmoJr, _`XoeMo _mOr _w`_r {XpdO`qgh, AmYXoeMo _w`_r d. dmÈgAma ao>r Am{U dV H$mJogMo ga{MQ>Urg amhb JmYr {H$Q>mo {MZ H$mamV _moS>VmV. {MZ AgyZhr Hw$R>`mhr gaH$mar XVmdoOmV _yi ZmdmV ~Xb Z H$aVm Amnbm Y_ Omhra Z H$aUm`m `$tZm {H$Q>mo {MZ hQ>bo OmVo. `dV_mi {OmVM Zho, Va gnyU {dX^mV Y_mVam`m H$madm`m_ò gwZrb d {ZVrZ `m gaXma ~YyMm g{H$` gh^mJ Amho. `m`m H$madm`m{dMm OZAmAmH$moe ZwH$`mM Pmbo`m gdnjr` `dV_mi ~X_YyZ H$Q> Pmbm. `mZm {_iUm`m A\$mQ> {dXoer XoU`m_YyZ Vo Ho$di Agm_m{OH$M Zho, Va AZoH$ H$maMr Xoemohr H$m_o H$arV Ag`mMm Amamon H$$Z _mOr ImgXma ^mD$ Om~wdVamd YmoQ>o `m`mgh `dV_mi {OmVrb AZoH$ JU_m` Zo`mZr gaXma ~YyMr b$ao doerda Q>mJbr AmhoV. gaXma ~Yyda am` d H|$ gaH$maZo H$madmB H$amdr, A`Wm Amhr Am_`m nVrZo `mMm ~Xmo~V H$$, Agm Bemamhr ZwH$VmM `dV_mi`m {dlm_^dZmV `m gX^mV Pmbo`m gdnjr` nn[afXoV am>r` d`godH$ gKmMo mMm` eH$abmb H$moR>mar, _mOr ImgXma amOm^mD$ R>mH$ao, _mOr Am_Xma {XdmH$a nmS>o, ^mOnMo {Ohm
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_moVr Q>mBnam`qQ>J BpQ>Q>yQ>

Xm MmH$, gmobmnya {dOmnya amoS>, gmobmnya
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{ZVrZ d gwZrb gaXma gdY_g_^mdmMm ~waIm KmbyZ Am{U ^maVr` am`KQ>ZoMm JdJdm H$$Z AZoH$ ~oH$m`Xoera H$m_o H$arV AmhoV. `m XmoZ `$s ZgyZ gWmM AmhoV. `mZm A_o[aH$Z {MZ gKQ>ZmH$Sy>Z A_mn ngm òVmo. `mZm {_iUm`m `m nem`m _mo~X`mV Vo òWrb Aghm`, Jar~ bmoH$mZm Am{_fo XmIdyZ VgoM gm_, Xm_, XS>, ôXmZo {MZ Y_mV AmU`mMm CnX`mn H$arV AgVmV. `dV_mi hr H$_^y_r Agbo`m {ZVrZ gaXma `mMm dVMm hUyZ Hw$R>bmM H$m_YXm dm CmoJ Zmhr. Vargwm `m`mOdi `dV_mi, ZmJnya, dYm, {Xr, _w~B Aem AZoH$ {R>H$mUr H$moQ>dYtMr _mb_mm H$er O_m Pmbr, `mgmR>r H$moUr ngm {Xbm, `mMr MmH$er hm`bm nm{hOo, Aer _mJUr ~X g_WH$mZr Ho$br Amho. gaXma ~Yy A_o[aH$Z Jwhoa gWm grAmÈMo Xbmb AgyZ, Vo ^maVmMr Jw{nVo, gajU{df`H$ _m{hVr `mZm nwa{dVmV, Agmhr `m`mda Amamon Amho. gaXma ~YyMm WoQ> g~Y H$mJog`m njlo>ter, {deofV: {MZ Y_u` Zo`mer, Ag`mMo ~mobbo
OmVo. `mV dV: gmo{Z`m JmYrhr Ag`mMo gaXma ~Yy dV: gmJVmV. _mOr ImgXma h[a^mD$ amR>moS> `m`m JmObo`m AUwH$ama _VXmZ H$aUmZo ho g~Y OJOmhra Pmbo hmoVo. H$maU, `m H$aUmV gaXma ~YyZrM _`Wr Ho$br hmoVr. A_o[aHo$Vrb amOH$ma`mer g~Y Ag`mMmhr `mMm Xmdm Amho. _hmam>mVrb H$mJog Zo`mer {deofV Xoem`j _m{UH$amd R>mH$ao, {edmOramd _moKo `m`mer Agbobr `mMr OdirH$ bnyZ am{hbobr Zmhr. {d_mZ H$mJog ZoVo, _mOr ImgXma h[a^mD$ amR>moS> ho Zoh_rM gaXma ~Yy`m nmR>rer Cô AgVmV, Agm AZw^d Amho. gwZrb gaXma `mMr nZr nm_obm, A_o[aH$Z demMr AgyZ, {ZVrZ gaXma `mMr nZr H$Zo{S>`Z Amho. nm_obm gwZrb gaXma `m`m ^maVr` phgmd$Z dmX {Z_mU Pmbm AgVmZm Am{U `mZm Xoem~mhoa hmH$b`mMo AmXoe gaH$maZo H$mT>bo AgVmZm h[a^mD$ amR>moS> `mZrM `mMr _XV H$$Z `mZm H$madmBnmgyZ dmM{dbo hmoVo, Agm Amamon Amho. MMMo H$m_ H$aVmZm m_w`mZo ^mfoMr AS>MU òV Ag`mMo bjmV Am`mda nm_obmZo `dV_mimVM _amR>r ^mfoMo ma{^H$ YS>o KoVbo.
gaXma ~YyMo dmXmMo Am{U gnmrMohr B_bo

gwZrb Am{U {ZVrZ gaXma `mMo dS>rb ^r_amd `mMr n[apWVr A{Ve` hbmH$sMr hmoVr. {J>r H$eaMm `mMm YXmhr ~wS>mbm hmoVm._m, `mZr {Vr Y_ drH$mabm Am{U gaXma Hw$Qw>{~`m`m ââmQ>rbm gwdmV Pmbr. H$mhr dfmnydu CXa{ZdmhmgmR>r YS>nS>Um`m gaXma Hw$Q>~mMr _mb_mm 2012 _ò AOmdYt`m KamV Jobr. `mM nem`m ~imda gaXma ~YyZr Par-Om_Zr, Ho$imnya Vmbw`mgh `dV_mi {OmVrbM Zho Va XoeâmVrb {Za{Zam`m eham_ò {VrH$aUmMm gnmQ>mM bmdbm. J[a~rZo {nMbobo eoH$S>mo H$mobm_, ~Omam, AmY, Jm|S>, _maJr, dm_rH$s,_mir AmXr
{dZmoXm_wio Am`w`mMm JTw>inUm Zmhrgm hmoD$Z OrdZ ew hmoV. o

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g_mO~mYd `m`m Am{_fmZm ~ir nSy>Z Amnbm _yi Y_ gmoSy>Z J`mV Hy$g AS>H$dy bmJbo.EH$sH$S>o gaXma ~YyMr nemMr Am{U gnmrMr VmH$X dmT>V AgVmZmM Vo AZoH$ dmX{ddmXmV AS>Hy$ bmJbo. n[agamVrb AZoH$ R>m`m_ò `m`m{d {Za{Zam`m H$maUmgmR>r Jwho XmIb AmhoV. {ZVrZ gaXma `mZr ZwH$VoM `dV_mi {OmVrb H$m_ZXod d qnnar `m XmoZ Jmdm_ò EH$ eoV KoVbo Amho. `m eoVmV `mZr ~oH$m`Xoera ~mYH$m_ gw$ Ho$bo AgyZ, `m {R>H$mUr ~Omam, Am{Xdmgr, ~m, _wgb_mZ, erI Aem bmoH$mZm {MZ H$a`mMm CmoJ `mZr gw$ Ho$bm Amho. H$mhr {Xdgmnydu `m n[agamVrb {d{harV VamoS>m òWrb H$mobm_ `wdH$ b_U AZVm _mZH$a `mMm _VXoh AmT>iyZ Ambm hmoVm. hm _`y ge`mnX AgyZ, `m_mJo {ZVrZ gaXmaMm H$mhr g~Y Amho H$m, `mMr MmH$er H$a`mMr _mJUr H$a`mV òV Amho. {ZVrZ gaXma `m`m eoVm`m AmOy~mOybm Agbo`m H$m_ZXod, qMM~S>u, qnnar, KwB, bmgrZm `m gd JmdmZr 2 AmQ>mo~a 2011 `m Jmm_gôV `m`m H$madm`mda Amjon KoUmao Am{U H$madmBMr _mJUr H$aUmao R>amd KoVbo. 6 OmZodmar 2012 amoOr `m Jmm_nMm`VtZr `m gX^mV {Ohm{YH$m`mH$S>o {ZdoXZhr {Xbo. {ZVrZ gaXma `mZr emim_YyZ IoiUr,dmnwVHo$ Am{U ~m`~bMo dmQ>n H$$Z {MZ Y_MmamMo CmoJ AZoH$Xm Ho$bo AmhoV. VH$mbrZ {Ohm n[afX gX` _hmXod gwnmao `mZr `mgX^mV emgZmH$S>o VH$mahr Ho$br hmoVr. `m VH$mar_wio VH$mbrZ Cn{ejUm{YH$mar dm_rH$ BJmobo `mMo WmZmVaUhr Pmbo hmoVo._mOr {ejH$ Am_Xma {XdmH$a nmS>o `mZr gaXma ~Yy`m Y_n[adVZm`m H$madm`m~b _hmam> {dYmZ n[afXoV Vmam{H$V Zmmao MMm CnpWV Ho$br hmoVr. naVw, `m~m~V `mo` MmH$er Pmbr Zmhr.
b_U _mZH$aMm ge`mnX _`y

{ZVrZ gaXma `m`m eoVmVrb {d{harV 35 dfu` b_U _mZH$a `m Am{Xdmgr H$mobm_ `wdH$mMm _VXoh AmT>iyZ Ambm hmoVm. b_UMr nZr {ZaOZm {hZo nVr`m _`y`m MmH$erMr _mJUr Ho$br Amho. H$i~ Vmbw`mVrb VamoS>m òWrb b_U _mZH$abm Vwbm {MZ H$aVmo, ZmoH$ar XoVmo, ngm XoVmo Ago gmJyZ {ZVrZ gaXma `mZr Amn`m eoVmV amhm`bm Zobo hmoVo. `m {Xder b_UMm _`y Pmbm `m {Xder {ZaOZmbm H$mhrM H$i{d`mVM Ambo Zmhr. {Vbm _m{hVr {_imbr Vmoda b_Uda nana A`gH$ma H$$Z Q>mH$`mV Ambo hmoVo. nVrda A`gH$ma Ho$bm Vr OmJm Am{U amI {ZaOZmbm XmI{d`mV Ambr.
eoVrMm EZE AdY, XmXmamd _olm_Mo Y_mVaU

ZmH$mnmS>u òWrb H$bmdV, H$sVZ, dMZH$ma XmXmamd _mVr _olm_, `mMr nZr brbm Am{U AZoH$mZm {ZVrZ gaXma `mZr Xhm~mam dfmnydu {MZ H$$Z KoVbo hmoVo. `m _olm_ Xmn`mZo nn[afXoV Amn~rVr gm{JVbr. Vo hUmbo, {ZVrZ gaXmaZo Amhmbm ^ybWmnm XoD$Z, Am{_f XmIdyZ {MZ Y_mMm ~m{_m {Xbm hmoVm. `dV_miOdiM Agbo`m {ZimoUm òWo hm H$m`H$_ nma nS>bm hmoVm. gwdmVrbm `mZo WmoS>r\$ma _XV Ho$br, nU nwT>o hmV da Ho$bo. `mMdoir Am_`m ~mamdr Pmbo`m gVmof `m _wbmbm {MZ Y_mMo {ejU Xo`mH$[aVm {ZVrZ gaXma AmaJm~mXbm KoD$Z Jobo. VrZM _{h`mZr Am_Mm _wbJm {VWyZ nmJb hmoD$ZM naV Ambm. `mZVa {ZVrZ gaXma `mZr Zm CnMmamgmR>r _XV Ho$br Zm Am_`mH$S>o Tw>Hy$Z nm{hbo. H$mhr {XdgmZr H$Vr Imbmd`mZo gVmofMm _`y Pmbm. Vohmhr Vo MmH$ergmR>r Ambo ZmhrV. `m`m ^ybWmnmZm ~ir nS>`mZo Amhr AmO Ajae: XoemoYS>rbm bmJbmo AmhmoV. 23 _o 2010 amoOr Am_`m AmaVr `m _wbrMo b
{dZ` hr gVmMr gnmr d BdamMo n Amho.

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Pmbo. `mdoir {ZVrZ gaXma `mZr O~aXVrZo {V`m bm`m n{H$m N>mnyZ dmQ>`m. `mda òeyMm gXoe, Hy$gMo {M N>mnbo hmoVo. {V`m bmV `mZr H$moUVrM _XV Ho$br Zmhr, nU Am_Mo qhXy {_ {XZoe nmQ>rb ho YmdyZ Ambo Am{U `mZr Xhm hOmamMr _XV Ho$br, Agohr XmXmamd d brbm _olm_ `mZr `mdoir gm{JVbo.
gwZrb gaXma `mZm 500 H$mS>Vwgmgh AQ>H$

{V Y_Jw$ gwZrb gaXma `mZm 29 \o$~wdmar 2012 amoOr {Xr`m AmVaam>r` {d_mZVimda 500 {OdV H$mS>Vwgmgh AQ>H$ H$a`mV Ambr hmoVr.hr ~mV_r E{e`Z EOgh {Xr`m AZoH$ dmnm_ò {g Pm`mZo Ii~i CS>mbr hmoVr. {Vr Y_Jw$ Am{U H$mS>Vwgo `m g{_H$aUmZo AZoH$OU ~wMH$`mV nS>bo hmoVo. _hmam>mH$S>o OmUm`m {d_mZmV ~g`mgmR>r Vo H$mS>Vwgo KoD$Z OmV AgVmZm `mZm AQ>H$ Pmbr.AmnU bmg EOo{bghZ 22 ~moAa {nVwbrMo 500 H$mS>Vwgo AmUbr AgyZ,Vr EH$m {_mbm ôQ> m`Mr AmhoV Aer H$~wbr `mZr `mdoir {Xbr.
MM H$gbo? Z\o$Imoa `mdgm{`H$

{MZ {_eZm`mMo H$m_ H$go MmbVo, Vo Y_mVaU H$go H$aVmV, JaOyZm _XV H$a`mMr `mMr nV H$moUVr, ~w{~im`m S>mdm_mUo `m`mV amOm H$moU, dOra H$moU, KmoS>mgmaIm AS>rM Kao MmbUmam H$moU, CQ>mgmaIm {VaH$g H$moU MmbVmo Am{U WoQ>
`w^y_rda bT>Umam g{ZH$ H$moU ho OmUyZ Ko`mgmR>r `jmV MM`m H$m`nVrMo A``Z H$aUo JaOoMo Amho. MM`m H$m`nVrda ZOa Q>mH$br AgVm, MM ho EImXo Ym{_H$ {V>mZ AWdm Y_H$m` H$aUmar gWm-gKQ>Zm Ag`mMm ^mg hmoVmo. _m, ImobmV {e$Z `mMo ~m`bmO nm{hbo, `m`m Zm|XtMr H$mJXno nm{hbr, `mMr C{>o OmUyZ KoVbr Va MM ho Xwgao {Vgao H$mhr ZgyZ bhmZ bhmZ Z\o$Imoa `mdgm{`H$ H$n`mMm EH${V AdmT>` ngmamM Amho, ho `mZmV `m`bm doi bmJV Zmhr. H$n`m Oem Z\o$ImoargmR>r Hw$R>brhr nmVir JmR>VmV AJXr `mM YVuda MMZo gm_-Xm_-XS>-ôXmZo OJâmV Y_gmamMm Ioi _mSy>Z AemVVm nga{dbr Amho. `mnyduM Z_yX Ho$`m_mUo ^maVmVrb H$Wm{bH$ MM hm b{Q>Z, gmàmo _mbm~ma Am{U gmàmo _mbmZH$mam `m VrZ gwB `w[ag MM}gMm g_yh Amho. gwB `w[ag hr H$m`Xoera n[a^mfm AgyZ `mMm AW `m`mb`rZ gj_Vm Agm hmoVmo. `mbmM doJ`m AWmZo dVMo `dhma gm^mi`mg g_W Aem gWm Ago g~moYbo OmD$ eH$Vo. `m AWmZwgma b{Q>Z, gmàmo _mbm~ma Am{U gmàmo _mbmZH$mam hr MM}g dVnUo H$m` H$aUmar AmhoV. EZ[aAmo nmpQ>{\${e`mo -2012 Zwgma H$Wm{bH$ MM gK{Q>VnUo 30 AmM{~en`m (b{Q>Z -23, gmàmo _mbm~mam -5, gmàmo _mbmZH$mam 2) Am{U 165 {~en`m (b{Q>Z 128, gmàmo _mbm~mam -29, gmàmo _mbmZH$mam 8)
ew{MmmMo amhd`mg hdo

_r Vwhmbm [\$$Z gmJVmo H$s Vwhr ew{MmmMo amhd`mg hdo Am{U Omo Hw$Ur Vw_`mH$S>o òBb `mMr `WmeVr godm H$amd`mg hdr. Aem ^mdmZo Xg`mMr godm H$aUo ho ew^ H$_ hmo`. Aem gH$_m`m eVrZo {Mm ew hmoVo. Am{U gJ`m`m AV`m_r Omo {ed dgV Amho Vmo `m ew {MmmV H$Q> hmoVmo. Vmo {ed gJ`m`mM X`mV {damO_mZ Amho. Oa Amaemda Yyi,_mVr ~gbobr Agob Va `mV Amn`mbm Amnbo n {XgV Zmhr. Am_`m X`nr Amaemda XoIrb Agbm AkmZmMm Am{U (^maVr` `m`mZo-nmZ49) nmnmMm _i gmMbobm Amho.
_Zw` O_mZo Zho Va `m`m H$_mZo loR>-H${ZR> R>aVmo.
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10 hOma Y_m}nXoeH$ {R>H${R>H$mUr H$m_ H$arV AmhoV. darbnH$s Hw$R>`mhr CnnWm_Yo gm_rb Z hmoVm dV H$m_ H$aUmao ^maVmV gw_mao 20 hOma MM AgyZ `mZrXoIrb _moR>m gòV Y_gmam`m H$m_mgmR>r AZoH$ `$t`m nJmar {Z`w`m Ho$bo`m AmhoV. òH$ dV MM_mJo {H$_mZ EH$ {Q> Agm Oar {dMma Ho$bm Var {Za{Zam`m H$m_mgmR>r `m MMZo ^maVmV {Z`w$ Ho$bo`m nJmar bmoH$mMr EHy$U g`m 2 bmI 46 hOmam`m KamV OmVo.
Xwhoar ZmoH$`mmao \$gdUyH$

nH$m[aVoV EImXm nH$ma {d{e> `$s`m no amobda Ag`mMo dmBQ> AWmZo ~mobbo OmVo. `m H$goQ>Mm Oa AmYma KoVbm Va AZoH$ {Vr ~mYd MM`m no amobda AmhoV, Ago N>mVrR>moH$nUo hUm`bm H$mhrM haH$V Zmhr. `mVyZ AZoH$ {MZ ZmJ[aH$ EH$mM doir XmoZ {R>H$mUr ZmoH$`m H$$Z Amnmn`m H$n`m`m, gWm`m AWdm gaH$ma`m S>mo`mV Yyi \o$H$V Ag`mMo n> hmoVo. Hw$R>brhr `mdgm{`H$ H$nZr AWdm gaH$ma Amn`m H$_Mm`mbm Xwgar ZmoH$ar H$a`mMr nadmZJr XoV Zmhr. _m, Y_H$m`m`m Jm|S>g ZmdmImbr {MZ `$s EH$mMdoir XmoZ-XmoZ gWmH$Sy>Z nJma KoD$Z _mbm_mb hmoV AmhoV Am{U n`m`mZo Xoedmgr`mMr \$gdUyH$ H$arV AmhoV. `mMm `m Xwhoar \$gdUwH$sMm Jwhm am>mohm`mM _mnXS>mZo _moObm Om`bm hdm. BV`m _moR>m gòVrb MMmao hmoUmao Y_n[adVZmMo H$m` Am{U `m gWmmao gMm{bV ej{UH$ Am{U gm_m{OH$ H$m` H$aUm`m gWmMr AmH$S>o>dmargwm `m XoemVrb Am_ AmX_r`m `mZmV `m`bm hdr. H$Wm{bH$ MM ^maVmVrb 7 hOma 650 mW{_H$ emim, 4 hOma 596 C mW{_H$ emim, 1 hOma 494 C _m`{_H$ emim, 321 _hm{dmbò Am{U dH$s`, A{^`m{H$s AmXr `mdgm{`H$ {ejU XoUm`m 865 ej{UH$ gWmMo gMmbZ H$aVmV. `md$Z `m`m H$m`nVrMr
gmo`mMr H$_io ~Z{dUmao nwH$i Agbo Var `mV gwJY {Z_mU H$aUmam EH$M MVwa ~Xod Amho.
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WmoS>`mV H$nZm Am`m{edm` amhmV Zmhr. MM Am\$ gmD$W B{S>`mV\}$ (grEgAm`) 2 hOma emim, 130 _hm{dmbò, 104 Umbò Am{U 50 Jmm_rU {dH$mgmMo H$n Mmb{dbo OmVmV. `m{edm` ^maVm`m {d{^ ^mJm_ò `wdH$mgmR>r 50 {ejU H|$o Am{U gw_mao 35 hOma {dm`mgmR>r 500 {Zdmgr dg{VJho Mmb{dbr OmVmV. {gZmo{S>H$b MM \$ma gmoeb gphgog `m gm_m{OH$ gWo`m N>N>mòImbr MM Am\$ ZmW B{S>`m, gm_m{OH$ Am{U ej{UH$ H$m` H$aVo. grEZAm`Zo òH$ {~en`m A{YH$majomV dVnUo g_mOH$m` _S>io WmnZ Ho$br AgyZ `m_m\$V {Za{Zamir H$m_o nma nmS>`mgmR>r bmoH$m`m {Z`w$`m Ho$`m AmhoV. grEZAm`_m\$V 9 Z{gJ _hm{dmbò, 250 ej{UH$ gWm, 3 Vm{H$ {ejU gWm gMm{bV Ho$`m OmVmV. grEZAm`Zo ^maVm`m 8 {Za{Zam`m {d^mJm_ò WmnZ Ho$bo`m 65 BpnVimMo gMmbZ {gZmo{S>H$b ~moS> \$ma _o{S>H$b gphgog_m\$V Ho$bo OmVo. godW S>o ES>h|{Q>Q> `m gWomao 226 emim Am{U 5 _hm{dmbò Mmb{dbr OmVmV. nw`mMr gw{g nm`ga _o_mo[a`b hr `mMrM EH$ _hdmMr gWm Amho. {Za{Zam`m MMMo gMmbZ H$a`mgmR>r _moR>m _mUmV {~en Am{U {Q>Mr JaO ^mgVo. Vr nyU H$a`mgmR>r ^maVâmV
{MZ Y_emmMo {ejU XoUmao AZoH$ CnH$_hr `m gWm-gKQ>Zm_m\$V am~{dbo OmVmV. MMMr BVH$s gmar H$m_o gm^mi`mgmR>r EH$m _O~yV gWm_H$ Om`mMr JaO AgVo. òH$ {~en`m A{YH$ma jomV òUm`m BV`m _moR>m gWm`m gMmbZmgmR>r MMMr B_maV, _moR>m O{_Zr Am{U `m`m XoI^mb-XwVrgmR>r _moR>m {ZYrMr JaO ^mgVo. hr gmar H$m_o S>m`mo{e`Z Q>aQ> gmogm`Q>r_m\$V ({V>mZ) Ho$br OmVmV. {V>mZ hUOo EImXo gm_m{OH$ H$m_ H$aUmar gWm Aer \$gdUyH$ hmo`mMr e`Vm Amho. VWm{n, hr gWm H$nZr H$m`m`m goeZ 25 AVJV Zm|XUr Ho$bobr EH$ H$nZr Agy eH$Vo. CXmhaUM `m`Mo Pmbo Va X ZmJnya amo_Z H$Wm{bH$ S>m`mo{e`Z H$mnm}aoeZ m`hoQ> {b{_Q>oS>Mo KoVm òBb. EH$sH$S>o 1913 `m B{S>`Z H$nZrO EQ> AVJV H$nZr hUyZ Zm|XUr H$aUm`m `m gWoZo 1950 `m ~m~o npbH$ Q>aQ> EQ> AVJVhr Zm|XUr Ho$bobr Amho. `m H$nZrMo _w` {ddV Am{U _hmgMmbH$ hUyZ AmM{~en hoM H$m_ nmhVmV. `m Xmohr {R>H$mUr Zm|XUr Ag`m_wio MMgmR>r Vo \$m`Xoera R>aVo. H$maU `mZm Hw$R>`mhr `$sbm AWdm g_yhmbm ZmoH$`m XoVm òVmV, {ZYr Jmoim H$aVm òVmo Am{U Vmo {Za{Zam`m {R>H$mUr JwVd`mMohr dmV` {_iVo. (H$_e:)
H$R>moa n[al_ H$amdo bmJVrb

~YyZmo, Amn`mbm gJ`mZmM AmVm H$R>moa n[al_ H$amdo bmJVrb. Iyn Iyn PQ>mdo bmJob. AmVm Pmonm`bm doi Zmhr. Amn`m H$m`mdaM ^maVmMm ^{d`H$mi Adb~yZ Amho. Amnbr hr ^maV_mVm hiyhiy Zo CKS>rV Amho. Vr H$mhr H$mi A_b {ZrV Pmbr hmoVr BVHo$M. CR>m, {Vbm OmJo H$am Am{U m ZdOmJVr`m gOrdZrZo {Vbm nydunojmhr A{YH$ JmadmpdV H$$Z ^Vr^mdmZo {VMr {V`m {MaVZ qghmgZmda WmnZm H$am. ~YyZmo, Bda{df`H$ Iao Iao kmZ m Amn`m ^maVmbmM mV Pmbo hmoVo. AmUIr H$moU`mhr OmVrbm Iao Iao BdakmZ hmoD$ eH$bo Zmhr.
(am_ZX òWrb _mZnmg Cma. ^maVr` `m`mZo nmZ-63)
`mbm H$moUr ZgVo `mMm dmbr na_oda AgVmo.

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S>m. h{Jg Hw$[a`Z

Jmo.J.Omoer, nwUo.
1950 nydu EH$m IoS>mV gw Pmbobm `dgm`, nU AmO JwOamV ghH$mar XY {dnUZ _hmgKmMr dm{fH$ CbmT>mb 11668 H$moQ>r $n`mMr AgyZ 13 Xebj {bQ>a XYmMo gH$bZ amoO Ho$bo OmV Amho. 16117 Jm_rU ghH$mar XY gmogm`Q>m, 24 {Oho d 318 Xebj XY CnmXH$ Ago _hmMS> d$nmMo H$m` `m jomV Cô am{hbo Amho. EH$ `Vr Amn`m MS> H$m`H$ w ebVo_YyZ {H$Vr _hmZ H$m` H$$ eH$Vo `mMo S>m. Hw$[a`Z ho A`V ~mobHo$ CXmhaU Amho. h{Jg Hw$[a`Z `mMo 9 gQ>|~a 2012 amoOr {ZYZ Pmbo. XYmonmXZ Am{U nUZ `dgm`mVrb EH$m `wJmMm AV Pmbm. S>m. Hw$[a`Z `mZm XrKm`w` bm^bo. Vo Jobo Vohm 90 dfmMo hmoVo. hUOo Vgo dX hmoVo, naVw `mMo H$VdM BVHo$ O~aXV hmoVo H$s `m`m Om`mZo EH$ nmoH$ir {Z_mU Pm`mgmaIo dmQ>Vo. dm_r {ddoH$mZXmMo EH$ {gX dm` Amho. ""OrdZmV Oo Ho$di Xg`mH$arVm OJbo VoM Iao OrdZ OJbo'' ho dMZ S>m. Hw$[a`Z `mZm nyUnUo bmJy Amho. H$m{bH$V òWo EH$m {MZ Hw$Qw>~mV O_bobo S>m. Hw$[a`Z `mZr H$m` JwOamV mVmV Ho$bo. _mg {d{dmb`m_YyZ B{O{Z`[aJMr nXdr KoV`mZVa 1948 _Yo {_{eJZ {d{dmb`mVyZ Vo _oH${ZH$b B{O{Zà hUyZ nXdrYa Pmbo. `mZVa JwOamV mVmVrb gaH$mar ZmoH$arV EH$m$ N>moQ>m {_H$ nmdS>a
S>m.
\$Q>ar_ò S>oAar B{O{Zà hUyZ H$m_mbm bmJbo Am{U òWyZM `mMr XY`dgm`mVrb H$maH$sX gw Pmbr. `m `dgm`mV `mZr BVHo$ bj KmVbo-BVHo$ PmoHy$Z {Xbo H$s XY `dgm`mVrb OUy {nVm_hM Pmbo. `m H$mimV XY `dgm` hm _wirM {H$\$m`Vera ZhVm. _w~BMo `mnmar XY `mdgm{`H$mZm Ajae bwQ>V AgV. {deofV {hdm`mV Va XYmMo ^md IynM H$_r {_iV AgV. `mda Cnm` hUyZ S>m. Hw$[a`Z `mZr {hdm`mV CnmXZ hmoUm`m A{V[aV XYmMr nmdS>a ~Z{d`mMr H$nZm H$mT>br. `m_wio XyY
OJmVrb gd XwImMm eodQ> Bda AZw^yVrV Amho.

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CnmXH$mMr H$dS>r_mob {H$_VrV XY {dH$`mnmgyZ gwQ>H$m Pmbr. `m H$nZoMo d{eQ> ho H$s A` H$mhr XoemV XY nmdS>a ~Z{d`mMm `dgm` \$V JmB`m XYmnwaVm _`m{XV hmoVm. Amnbo òWo herMo XY CnmXZ A{YH$ _mUmV hmoV Ag`mZo `m XYmMr nmdS>a H$aUo hr {deof Jmo> hmoVr. ho Va S>m. Hw$[a`Z `m`m AMmQ> H$VdmMo EH$ AJM hmoVo. gaH$mar ZmoH$arV AgVmZmM H$am {Ohm gh.XY CnmXH$ `m N>moQ>m H$nZrV H$mhr g_`m {Z_mU Pm`mMo bjmV Ambo. S>m. Hw$[a`ZZr gaH$mar ZmoH$arMm amOrZm_m XoD$Z `m ZwH$gmZrVrb gmogm`Q>rV bj KmVbo d {Vbm nwZOudXmZ {Xbo. `m H$mimV `m XY CnmXH$ gKmMo amoOMo XY gH$bZ \$V 247 {bQ>a BVHo$M hmoVo. hiyhiy EH$m IoS>mnwaVr _`m{XV Agbobr hr Midi VmbwH$m, {Ohm d gd mVâ S>m. Hw$[a`Z `m`m H$Vdm_wio ngabr. `mMr gwdmV "A_yb' `m ZmdmZo Pmbr hmoVr. `m`m `Zm_wio gd {R>H$mUr XY CnmXH$ gK {Z_mU Pmbo d `mMo Omio gd mVmV ngabo. `mVyZM nwT>o JwOamV ghH$mar XYnUZ {dH$s _hmgKmMr WmnZm Pmbr. `m
_hmgKm_m\$V Ho$di XYM Zho Va XY CnmXZmer g~{YV gd dVyMr {dH$s ghH$mar _hmgKm_m\$V hmoD$ bmJbr. S>m. Hw$[a`Z `m`m ZoVdmImbr AmO ^maV hm OJmVrb gdmV _moR>m XY CnmXH$ Xoe hUyZ AmoiIbm OmVmo. 1976 _ò ho gd AMmQ> H$m` nmhZ ^mdrV Pm`mZo {gZo H$bmH$ma d {XXeH$ lr em_ ~oZoJb `mZr EH$ {MnQ> V`ma Ho$bm. `mgmR>r bmJUmam ngm 5 bmI XY CnmXH$mZr C^m Ho$bm ho òWo {deof CboIZr` Amho. dV S>m. Hw$[a`Z `m MS> `mnmMm gm^mi Cm_ H$mao hmdm `mgmR>r Cm_ `dWmnH$ {Z_mU H$amdo hUyZ "" BpQ>Q>wQ> Am\$ $ab _ZoO_|Q>'' hr gWm WmnZ H$$Z Jm_rU ^mJmVyZM `dWmnH$ V`ma H$a`mMm OUy H$maImZmM H$mT>bm. nwT>o _J S>m. Hw$[a`Z `m`mM ZoVdmImbr A{Ib ^maVr` XY CnmXH$ _hmgK WmnZ Pmbr. `m AmYr VH$mbrZ nVYmZ lr. bmb~hmXa emr `mZr S>m. Hw$[a`Z `mZm ZeZb S>oAar S>ohbn_|Q> ~moS> WmnyZ `mZm `mMo A`jnX {Xbo. 1950 nydu EH$m IoS>mV gw Pmbobm `dgm`, nU AmO JwOamV ghH$mar XY {dnUZ _hmgKmMr dm{fH$ CbmT>mb 11668 H$moQ>r $n`mMr AgyZ 13 Xebj {bQ>a XYmMo gH$bZ amoO Ho$bo OmV Amho. 16117 Jm_rU ghH$mar XY gmogm`Q>m, 24 {Oho d 318 Xebj XY CnmXH$ Ago _hmMS> d$nmMo H$m` `m jomV Cô am{hbo Amho. EH$ `Vr Amn`m MS> H$m`Hw$ebVo_YyZ {H$Vr _hmZ H$m` H$$ eH$Vo `mMo S>m. Hw$[a`Z ho A`V ~mobHo$ CXmhaU Amho. `m`m H$VdmMm g_mZ H$aUmao nwaH$mahr gaH$mar, {~ZgaH$mar, am>r`, AmVaam>r` Vamda `mZm mV Pmbo, 1965 gmbr nlr nwaH$ma, 1966 gmbr n^yfU nwaH$ma, 1999 gmbr n{d^yfU nwaH$ma, 1986 _ò H${faZ nwaH$ma, `mM dfu dmQ>ba nrg AdmS> (Ho$~rO) 1989 _ò dS> \y$S> mBO ( dS> S>oAar Enmo,
na_oda BVa H$mhr XoV ZgyZ Vmo `Z H$aUm`m`m `Zmbm è XoVmo.

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A_o[aH$m) 1993 BQ>aZeZb ngZ Am\$ {X BAa, 2000 _ò E{e`Z mS>mpQ>phQ>r AmJZm`PoeZ `m`mV\}$ arOZb AdmS>, 2001 _ò BQ>aZeZb H$mo.Amnao{Q>h Abm`g, goD$b, H$mo[a`m `m`mV\}$ "{X \$Q> amoMS>ob nm`mo{Z`g mBO' hm nwaH$ma B. Ia Va `mMm ^maVaZ `m JmadmgmR>r {dMma hmoD$ eH$Vmo. `mZm EH$Xm Z {dMma`mV Ambm, Vwhr Oohm EImm `VrMr Zo_UyH$ H$aVm Vohm `m`m_Yrb H$moUVo JwU Vwhr {dMmamV KoVm? `mZr Cma {Xbo, "I look for three things, one integrity, two integrity and three integrity."
an honest and out spoken man and I always thought that if he was the Hindu Fenatic, he would never be my friend." I too had a Dream "
Integrity `m eXmMm eXH$moemVrb AWgmO` d m_m{UH$nUm, gMmoQ>r, ZoH$s, AIS>Vm. ho {ZH$f bmdyZ {ZdS>bobr `Vr {VV`m `mo`VoMr AgUma ho {ZpMV. EH$Xm `mZr CX>Jma H$mT>bo hmoVo, ""^maVmbm eâ Hw$[a`gMr JaO Amho.'' IamoIa Aem `mo`VoMr _mUgo ^maVmbm amOH$maUmghrV gdM jomV {_imbr Va........! S>m. Hw$[a`Z Iao {Z hmoVo Am{U `mZm A` Y_m_Yrb CmwJ `Vr~b na_ AmXa dmQ>V Ago. am. d. gKmMo _mOr gagKMmbH$ ny.lr.JmoidbH$a JwOr `m`m~b `mZm {ZVmV AmXa d AmnwbH$s dmQ>V Ago. JwOter `mMo \$ma {Ohm`mMo g~Y hmoVo. 1967 _ò S>m. Hw$[a`Z ho ZeZb S>oAar S>ohbn_|Q> ~moS>mMo A`j hmoVo VgoM H|$ gaH$maZo Zo_bo`m Jmoajm{df`H$ EH$m CMm{YH$ma g{_VrMo Vo A`j hmoVo. nwarMo eH$amMm` d JmoidbH$a JwOr ho `m g{_VrMo gX` hmoVo. JmoidbH$a JwOtMm S>m. Hw$[a`Z `m`mda Iyn ^md nS>bm. S>m. Hw$[a`Z `mZr CX>Jma H$mT>bo, " I was convinced that in his own
way he was living to instill pride across our country about our being indian. This side of his personality greatly appealed to me. That was Golwalkar, I knew. They had accused him of plotting the murder of mahatma Gandhi, but I could never believe. To me he came across as
S>m. Hw$[a`Z `m`m Am_M[amVrb hm CVmam Amho. JmoidbH$a ho Ia am>dmXr hmoVo d Y_mY qhX ZhVo hUyZ Va Vo _mPo MmJbo {_ hmoVo, Ago JmadmoXJma `mZr ny. JwOr~b H$mT>bo AmhoV. S>m. Hw$[a`Z ho XY CnmXH$ eoVH$`m`m OrdZmer BVHo$ EH$$n Pmbo hmoVo H$s `mZr BN>m X{eV Ho$br hmoVr, H$s `mMo A`gH$ma AmZX òWrb A_yb S>oAar Odi`mM _emZ^y_rV H$amdo. `m`m BN>o_mUoM `m`mda A`gH$ma H$a`mV Ambo. `mMo bjmdYr bmS>Ho$ CnmXH$ eoVH$ar `m`m A`gH$ma g_`r CnpWV hmoVo. S>m. h{Jg Hw$[a`Z `m`m _Vrg eVe Um_. gnH$ -9881045010 *** Xrnmdbr`m hm{XH$ ewôN>m!
dmX ôi
hUOoM (EAa H${S>eg 1970 nmgyZ)
{MnmbQ>
M_M_rV Amobr gwH$s ôi, aJS>m n{Q>g, nmd ^mOr, nmUr nwar, Xhreod~Q>mQ>mnwar, AmS>a_mUo BS>br MQ>Ur, CH$S>rMo _moXH$. AZw^d BQ>Q> Amobr hrM Imr! ôi nm{H$Q>o
gnH$ : dembr d {OV| Iao _mo. 9422011760 1435, gXm{ed noR>, I{OZm {dhra MmH$, JmhH$ noR>o Odi, nwUo - 411030.
Am_kmZm{edm` AIS> gwI {_iyM eH$V Zmhr.

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E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E
On Diwali and in the coming year May you be blessed with Success, Prosperity and Happiness
Shubh Diwali
Bhalchand Industries
(AN ISO 9001 : 2008 Certified Co.)
Manufacturers and Suppliers of Springs of wire diameter from 0.2mm to 12.0mm and strips from 0.1mm to 2.0mm thickness. For More Than 30 Years in Service of customers.
: Address : Pune Office : 32/1/6A, manolikar Ind. Estate, Erandwane, Behind Mehendale Garage, Pune - 411 001. (India) Tel. 91-20-25440683/25457685 e-mail : bhalchandindus@sify.com
E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E
earamnojm _Zm`m Amamo`mbmM OmV Onmdo bmJVo.

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B{Vhmg
dm_r {ddoH$mZXmMr Eo{Vhm{gH$ H$mhoar ôQ>

gZ 1892 `m EoZ nmdgmir _mog_mV hUOo Owb-AmJQ>> _{h`mV dm_rOtMm _wH$m_ _w~BVrb `mdoiMo `mV ~[aQ>a am_Xmg N>{~bXmg `m`mH$S>o hmoVm. _w~B òWrb dmV`mV `mZr H$mhoar Jw\$mZm AmdOyZ ôQ> {Xbr hmoVr. `m ôQ>r~bMm dmmV A{bH$S>oM H$memV Ambobm Amho. "n`Q>ZWi' `m {>ZoM AmnU `m mMrZ WimH$S>o EH$ Hw$Vwhb hUyZ nhmV Ambmo AmhmoV. nU ho Wi hUOo mMrZ H$mimVrb d^dgnZ Am`mp_H$ gH$ wb hmoV `mMr OmU AmO \$ma WmoS>m n`Q>H$mZm AgVo. {ddoH$mZXmMr EH$ `moXm g`mer hUyZ AmO gnyU OJmbm AmoiI Amho. nU d{XH$ Y_M Zho Va OJmVrb gd Y_JWmMm Am{U VdkmZmMm A`mgy ^m`H$ma hUyZ gnyU OJmg `mMr Iar AmoiI Pmbr Vr 1893 `m {eH$mJmo òWrb gdY_ n[afXoV `mZr Ho$bo`m A^wVnyd ^mfUmZVa. Vnydu hm X{X`_mZ >m g`mer OJmbmM H$m` nU XoemVrb bmoH$mZmhr \$magm n[a{MV ZhVm. H$maU hm g`mgr AkmVdmg nH$$Z n[admOH$ AdWoV ^maV ^_Vr H$arV hmoVm. Ym{_H$Q>m _hdm`m WimZm ôQ>r XoV hmoVm. mMrZ H$mimnmgyZ {gX Agbo`m VrWWimMr `mm H$arV hmoVm. `m Wim`m mMrZ B{VhmgmMm VgoM Am`mp_H$ d^dmMm {OkmgwdmrZo _mJmodm KoV
{dO` dmUr
dm_r
hmoVm. `m `m {R>H$mUr m`{dmM A`mnZ, A``Z Ho$b OmV hmoV. OoWo OoWo Ym{_H$ CnmgZm, `mZYmaUm, Vn`m `mgmaIo nma_m{WH$ CnH$_ {Z>oZo nma nmS>bo OmV AgV. `m gd WimZm `j ôQ> XoD$Z VoWrb Am`mp_H$ UmbrMm A`mg H$aUo Am{U VoWrb `j AZw^yVr KoUo hm `m g`mgr gmYH$mMm `mg hmoVm. `m `mgmnmoQ>rM {ddoH$mZXmZr 1892 _ò _hm~ioda, nwUo, H$mohmnya VgoM _w~B AmXr WimZm ôQ>r {X`m hmo`m. Y_emmdarb
gy_ A`mgmZoM XQ>rMr d _ZmMr EH$mJVm mV hmoVo.

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H$mQ>mHw$Q>mZr âbo`m Agm``m. Ago AgyZhr hm Xhm-~mam {H$._r. AVamMm XKQ> d XVa dmg dm_rOtZr _moR>m {ZYmamZo nma Ho$bm. H$mhoar òWrb mMrZ ~mX Jw\$m S>moio ^$Z nmh`mMr, `m n[agamVrb Am`mp_H$ nXZ AZw^d`mMr Amg Am{U CH$R>m dm_rOt`m AVH$aUmV BVH$s Vrd hmoVr H$s hm XVa d IS>Va dmg H$aVmZm `mM Xoh^mZhr hanyZ Job hmoV. H$mhoar Jw\$m`m doemar dm_rOr Oohm nmohmoMbo Vohm Vo Ajae __wY Pmbo. H$mhoar Jw\$mMo mMrZ Eo` Vo S>mo`mV gmR>dyZ KoD$ bmJbo. H$mhoar òWrb gd 109 Jw\$mVyZ `mZr ^_Vr Ho$br. VoWrb Zrad emVVoMm `j AZw^d KoVbm. VoWrb JmT> EH$mVmV \$ma nydu Pmbo`m mWZm`m Am{U `mZYmaUo`m Am`mp_H$ nXZmMm AmV[aH$ AZw^d KoVmZm Vo EH$m doJ`mM {dmV Am__ hmoD$Z ^_U H$arV am{hbo. `mMdoir Aem Am`mp_H$Q>m gnZ n[agamV Amn`m ^mdr Or{dVH$m`mM H|$ gw H$aVm Amb Va {H$Vr ^m`mM R>aob, Agmhr {dMma `m`m AV_Zmbm
earamgmR>r gH$g Amhma d _ZmgmR>r gwg H$ma Amd`H$ AgVmV.

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neyZ Jobm. Ag hUVmV H$s, H$mhoar Jw\$m`m n[agamV ^_Vr H$aVmZm {ddoH$mZX EH$m doJ`mM AdWoV Jobo hmoVo. `mdoir `m`m nydO_r`m _Vr OmJV Pm`m hmo`m. Am{U `m Jw\$mV `mZr `VrV Ho$bobo gJhr `m`m _VrnQ>bmda EImm MbV{MnQ>mgmaIo jU_m PiHy$Z OmV hmoVo. {h_mb`mVrb _m`mdVr AV Aml_mZo A{bH$S>o H$m{eV Ho$bo`m "bmB\$ Am\$ dm_r {ddoH$mZX' `m BJOr ^mfoVrb M[aJWm`m ghm`m AmdmrV dm_rOtZr `m H$mhoar Jw\$mZm {Xbo`m Eo{Vhm{gH$ ôQ>rMm {dgZr` Vnerb Xo`mV Ambobm AgyZ {OkmgyZr hm _OHy$a `m M[am`m W_ IS>mV O$a dmMmdm (n> 305 d 306) BVH$M Zho Va ho {IS>m_H$ M[ahr AmdOyZ dmMmd AgM Amho. dm_rOt`m nmdm` d nmpM_m` XoemVrb Ag` AZw`m`mZr A{Ve` n[al_nydH$ ZdZdrZ _m{hVr {_idyZ VgoM `m _m{hVrMr {dmgmhVm nS>VmiyZ Vr `m M[a JWmV g_m{d> Ho$br AgyZ Vr B`^yV d$nmMr Amho. dm_rOt`m A_o[aH$Z {e`m ^{JZr {pQ>Z `mZr dm_rOt`m ~b AZoH$
AmR>dUr JW~X Ho$`m AgyZ H$mhoar Jw\$m`m gX^mVrb AmR>dUhr `m JWmV Amho. `m AmR>dUt`m AmYmaoM d CnamoV M[aJWmV dm_rOt`m H$mhoar ôQ>rMmhr dmmV {Xbobm Amho. A_o[aHo$Vrb gh{nmda EH$Xm Amn`m AZw`m`mer dmVmbmn H$aVmZm dm_rOtZr _w~B Z{OH$`m "H$mhoar Jw\$m' Zmdm`m `mH$mir AkmV d {d_V d$nmV C`m Agbo`m EH$mVWir Amn`m Or{dV H$m`mM H|$ C^ma`mMm _mZg OmhranUo `V Ho$bm hmoVm. `mdoir dm_rOr hUmbo hmoVo H$s, _r _m`m ^maVr` d A_o[aH$Z AZw`m`mZm EH${V AmUyZ `mZm gH$marV H$a`mgmR>r ^maVmVM EH$ A{Ve` XoIU H|$ C^ H$aUma Amho. ho H|$ Aem {R>H$mUr C^mam`M Amho H$s, {dnwb Am{U gnZ Ag {ZgJgmX` Agob. `m {R>H$mUr `mZYmaUogmR>r bhmZbhmZ Jw\$m AgVrb Am{U VoWo {n`mMo nmUr, ZmZJho `mgma`m Amd`H$ gw{dYmhr CnbY AgVrb. VoWo EH$ _moR> d {dVrU M` g^mJh Agob. VoWrb XJS>r Im~mda H$moard H$m_hr Agob. ho M` g^mJh hUOo gm_y{hH$ nyOm, mWZm d
ZaH$mV Om`Mr V`mar...

gJ`mnojm _moR>o nmn hUOo dmWunUm ho hmo`. dmWunUm hUOo AmYr dVMrM {\$H$sa H$aUo. AmYr AmnbmM {dMma H$aUo. _r AmYr ImBZ, _r gJ`mnojm OmV lr_V hmoBZ, _rM gJ`m YZmMm _mbH$ hmoBZ, Ago `mbm dmQ>Vo, _r BVam`m AmYr dJmbm OmBZ, _r BVam`m AmYr _wVr {_idrZ Ago `mbm dmQ>Vo Vmo dmWu hmo`. {ZdmW _mUyg hUV AgVmo H$s _r gdm`m AmYr OmD$ BpN>V Zmhr. _r gJ`m`m eodQ>r OmBZ, _r dJmV OmD$ BpN>V Zmhr. Oa _m`m ~mYdmZm hmV Xo`mgmR>r ZaH$mV Omdo bmJV Agob Va `mbmhr _mPr V`mar Amho. Hw$Ur Ym{_H$ Amho H$s AYm{_H$ Amho `mMr nmaI H$amd`mMr Ag`mg ~Kmdo H$s Vr `Vr {H$VnV {ZdmW Amho. Omo A{YH$ {ZdmW VmoM A{YH$ Ym{_H$ hmo`. VmoM {edm`m A{YH$ Odi AgVmo. Vmo {dmZ Agmo H$s AS>mUr Agmo, Vmo {edmg~Yr H$mhr OmUV Agmo H$s Zgmo, VmoM BVamnojm {edm`m OmV Odi AgVmo Am{U Oa Hw$Ur dmWu Agob Va Vmo Oar OJmVrb gmar _{Xao nwOyZ Ambm, gJ`m VrWm_ò ~wMH$iyZ Ambm. amoO gm`m AJmda dmKmgmaIo ^_mMo n>o AmoT>rV Agbm AZ {V`mgmaIo {Q>io {R>nHo$ H$mT>rV Agbm Var Vmo {edmnmgyZ Iyn Iyn Xa Amho Ago g_Omdo.
(am_oda _{XamVrb ^mfU. Iar nyOm-^maVr` `m`mZo nmZ-49)
{ZamoJr eara hUOo gdm}m_ Xm{JZm Amho; _mUgmZo {ZamoJr ahmdo.

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H$mhoar Vo H$`mHw$_mar
{dO` dmUr (A_VH$a) ho EH$ O~aXV Cgmhr H$m`H$Vo AmhoV. `m`mM nwT>mH$mam_wio lrg_W godm gKm`m dVrZo Xadfu 12 OmZodmarg H$mhoar Jw\$m òWo lXoZo dm_r {ddoH$mZX O`Vr gmOar Ho$br OmVo. AZV bmoIS>o, {H$aU nmo, {dH$mg MhmU Am{U _m_wdmbm, _ZmoO MmoJbo Am{U gmX daH$a `m `wdH$mZr H$mhoar Vo H$`mHw$_mar Aer gm`H$b `mm H$mT>br hmoVr. `m gm`H$bdramZm ewôN>m Xo`mg ~mo[adbrMo Am_Xma Jmonmi eo>r d {edgoZm CnZoVo {dZmoX KmogmiH$a Am{X _m`da CnpWV hmoV. o H$mhoar Vo H$`mHw$_mar Agm VrZ hOma {H$bmo_rQ>aMm dmg gm`H$bdramZr Ho$bm Am{U dm_r {ddoH$mZXm`m {dMmamMm gma Ho$bm. COoS>mV òV AmhoV. dm_rOtM M[a, `mM `pV_d, `mM H$m` Am{U {dMma `m`m ^mdm_wio AmOhr AZoH$ AZw`m`r {Zpg_ o_mZo dm_rOt`m Am`w`mMm AWH$nUo doY KoV AmhoV. ho gmao ^maVmVboM AZw`m`r AmhoV Ag Zmhr. Vo Xoe{dXoemV OJâ ngabobo AmhoV Am{U {Z` dm_rOt`m Am`w`mVrb, {deofV n[admOH$ AdWoVrb, KQ>ZmMm doY KoD$Z hadbobo Xdo gmY`mMm ^md^VrZo `mg H$arV AmhoV. `mgmR>r
dMZmMr EH$ n{d dmVy Agob. {deof hUOo `m Wim`m {Vhr ~mOy g_wmZo doT>bo`m AgVrb. ndrVbmdaM Anma d^d `m {R>H$mUr AmogSy>Z dmhrb. gh{nmdarb `m dmVmbmnm`mdoir ^{JZr {pQ>Z `mhr CnpWV hmo`m. nU `mdoir _m dm_rOtZr Ho$bo`m gH$pnV H|$mM dUZ hUOo Ho$di EH$ "{XdmdZ' Agmd AgmM `mMm g_O Pmbm hmoVm. nU `m ~mB ZVa ^maVmV Am`m Am{U `mZr _w~BZ{OH$`m H$mhoar Jw\$mZm Oohm `j ôQ> {Xbr Vohm _m dm_rOtM gH$pnV gma H|$ ho {XdmdZ Zho Va EH$ IamoIarM dmVd g` Ag`mMr Imr `mZm nQ>br. _ZmVbm gXoh Xa Pm`mZVaM `mZr H$mhoar Jw\$m`m gX^mVrb dm_rOtMr AmR>dU Amn`m JWmV g_m{d> Ho$br. dm_rOtZr g_mYr KoD$Z AmO 110 dfmMm H$mi bmoQ>bm Amho. dm_rOtZr Vnydu ~amo~a Xhm df} H$mhoar Jw\$mZm ôQ> [Xbr hmoVr. hUOo `m KQ>ZoZVa Odinmg 120 dfmMm XrK H$mi bmoQ>bobm Amho. Ag AgyZhr dm_r {ddoH$mZXm`m Am`w`mVrb AZoH$ AkmV KQ>Zm
Amig BVH$m gmdH$me dmg H$aVmo H$s, Xm[a `mg Vm~S>Vmo~ JmR>Vo.
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JWmMr nmamÙ H$arV AmhoV. `mVrb gX^mMr N>mZZr H$arV AmhoV. dm_rOtZr `m `m WimZm ôQ>r {X`m hmo`m `m Wir `j OmD$Z, VoWrb bmoH$mZm ôQy>Z, B{VhmgmMr nwVH$ YwS>miyZ _m{hVr {_i{dV AmhoV. `m `mgm_wioM dm_rOt`m Am`w`mV `j KS>bo`m, nU AmOnmdoVmo AkmV am{hbo`m KQ>Zm H$memV òV AmhoV. H$mhoar Jw\$mZm dm_rOtZr 1892 gmbr {Xbobr Eo{Vhm{gH$ ôQ> `m Aem `ZmVyZ H$memV Ambr Amho. H$mhoar òWrb Jw\$m hUOo EH$ "n`Q>ZWi' `m {>ZoM AmnU `m mMrZ WimH$S>o EH$ Hw$Vwhb hUyZ nhmV Ambmo AmhmoV. nU ho Wi hUOo mMrZ H$mimVrb d^dgnZ Am`mp_H$ gHw$b hmoV `mMr OmU AmO \$ma WmoS>m n`Q>H$mZm AgVo. ~mX H$mimV H$mhoar Jw\$m ho EH$ _mo> Ym{_H$ {dmnrR> hmoV. Ag` ~mX {^jy `m {R>H$mUr dmV` H$$Z `mZYmaUm, CnmgZm, _ZZ-qMVZ Am{U A`mg H$arV AgV. AZoH$ ~mX VdkmZr òWo dmV` H$$Z hmoVo. ~mX Y_mMo Wmoa VdkmZr d gmaH$ ~wXKmof `mZr lrbH$m Am{U ~XoemMm Xmam H$a`mnydu H$mhr H$mi H$mhoar Jw\$mV Amn`m AZw`m`mgh dmV` Ho$b hmoV, Ag B{VhmgH$mamM hUU Amho. \$ma mMrZ H$mimV S>m|JaH$nmar ImoXZ `m Jw\$m H$moa`m Jobo`m Ag`m Varhr `m Jw\$mM dmVw{en A{Ve` XoIU Amho. VoWo {n`m`m nm`mMr Cm_ `dWm Ho$bobr {XgVo. nm`mMm {ZMam H$a`mgmR>rhr Or `dWm Amho Vr A{Ve` emewX Amho. òH$ bo`mV hdm Am{U COoS> IoiVm amhmdm AemH$mao `mM ImoXH$m_ Amho. `m bo`m_Yrb H$moard H$m_, {en{Mo Va WH$ H$aUmar AmhoV. dm_r {ddoH$mZX ho dV VdkmZmMo JmT>o CnmgH$ hmoVo. ^maVmVrb qhX, ~mX Am{U OZ Y_mM VdkmZ `mZr ~maH$mBZo A`mgb hmoV. AZoH$ Y_JW Am{U emmMm `mZr gImob A`mg Ho$bobm hmoVm. `m
`mgJm_wioM `m H$mimV AkmV Agbo`m `m Jw\$mM _hm` Vo nwaonya OmUyZ hmoVo. {ddoH$mZXmZr 1892 _Yo H$mhoar Jw\$mZm {Xbo`m `m ôQ>rMm gJ AmO COoS>mV Am`mZo AmVm gdgm_m` n`Q>H$mZrhr Vmo OmUyZ EH$m doJ`m Am{U Z`m r>Zo `m mMrZ WimH$S>o nhm`bm hd. hr Zdr OmUrd AVH$aUmV Onm`bm hdr. `m WimM _hm` BVamZmhr AmdOyZ gmJm`bm hd. `mr>Zo dm_r A{~H$mZX `mZr dVWnUo Ag OZOmJaUmM H$m` `m`m narZo gw Ho$bob Amho. dm_r A{~H$mZX ho ~amM H$mi H$mhoarMr _m{hVr Jmoim H$arV hmoVo. AMmZH$ `m`m dmMZmV H$. dgVamd dmUr `mMo "X JmBS> Qy> H$mhoar Ho$hO' ho _m{hVrnyU nwVH$ Amb Am{U `m`m H$mhoar`m emoYH$m`mMm _mJ gwb^ Pmbm. H$. dgVamd dmUr ho nwamVd {d^mJmV A{YH$mar nXmda hmoVo Am{U _hmam>mVrb bo`m~b Vo MmJbo OmUH$ma hmoVo. dm_r A{~H$mZX ho ~oiJmd òWrb am_H$U Xrnmdbr`m hm{XH$ ewôN>m! lram_ Omoer
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Am_`m \$_H$Sy>Z {_iUm`m godm 400 Vo 1500 Mm.\w$. ZdrZ ~J`mMo gnyU ~mYH$m_, `dWmnZ, gwnahrOZ. Ow`m d ZdrZ bQ>, ~Jbo, bmH$ d [aH$m_o bmQ> `mMr (gaH$mar) {Z`_m_mUo IaoXr d {dH$s (XOmZwgma) H$$Z {Xbo OmVrb. gdM KamgmR>r XVr, {dVmarH$aU, gwemo^rH$aU AmXr H$m_mMo `mo` XamV H$$Z XoUmar gmobmnwamVrb EH$_od \$_.
H$m_mVrb {T>bn o Um hm JVrVrb AS>ga Amho.

{ddoH$ {dMma
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{ddoH$mZX godml_mMo _w` {ddV AgyZ dm_r {ddoH$mZXmZr n[admOH$mdWoV `m `m WimZm ôQ>r {X`m `m `m WimZm `j ôQ> Xo`mMm `mZr {dS>mM CMbbobm Amho. ^mJmo{bH$ d Ym{_H$ r>Zo Or Or _m{hVr {_iob Vr Jmoim H$aU, Wm{ZH$ `wdH$ d OmUH$mam`m _Zmda `m WimM _hm` q~~dyZ g_mOmV EH$ H$maMr OmJVr H$aU hm dgm KoD$Z Vo gVV ^_Vr H$arV AmhoV. `m Aem ^_VrMmM EH$ ^mJ hUyZ dm_r A{~H$mZXmZr H$mhoar Jw\$mZm H$mhr H$m`H$`mgh `j ôQ> {Xbr. gnyU {Xdg `mZr `m Jw\$m Am{U `m ^modVmb`m n[agamV ^_Vr Ho$br. eoH$S>mo dfmZVahr VoWrb gmYZm, `mZYmaUm Am{U mWZm `m_wio {Z_mU Pmbo`m Am`mp_H$ \w$aUmMr nXZ `mZr `j AZw^dbr. lXm d Am`mp_H$VoH$S>o H$b Agob Va gm_m` `Vrbm hr nXZ AmOhr AZw^dVm òVrb. Agm `mMm R>m_ {dmg Amho. dm_r A{~H$mZXmZr AmVmnmdoVmo H$mhr OmUH$mam`m g_doV H$mhoar Jw\$mZm XmoZ-VrZ doim ôQ>r XoD$Z ~mo[adbr d _w~BVrb V$U d Cgmhr H$m`H$`mV `m Wim~b EH$ H$maMr OmJVr d OmJ$H$Vm {Z_mU Ho$br Amho. EH$ Jmo> Iar H$s
Amn`m XoemV H$mhoar gmaI _hm` Agbobr AZoH$ {R>H$mU AmhoV. `m WimMr OnUyH$ H$aU ho H$mhr EH$Q>mM H$m_ Zmhr. Vo gnyU g_mOmM H$m_ Amho Am{U Vo lXoZo d {Z>oZo òH$mZo H$am`bm hd. H$mhoar Jw\$mZm eâ dfmnydu dm_r {ddoH$mZXmZr {Xbo`m Eo{Vhm{gH$ ôQ>rMr KQ>Zm A`mgH$m`m d gemoYH$m`m VgoM {ddoH$mZXm`m `pV_dmda Am{U H$m`mda o_ H$aUm`m AZw`m`m`m r>Zohr AnydmBM r Amho. hUyZM `m WimH$S>o Ho$di "n`Q>ZWi' hUyZ Z nmhVm ho Wi hUOo Ym{_H$, gmH${VH$ Am{U Am`mp_H$ nanaoMm Wmoa dmagm Amho. Vo EH$ Ap_VoM ~moY{Mh Amho, gmH${VH$ R>odm Amho. `m Zm`mZo `m WimH$S>o nhm`bm hd. `mM~amo~a `m n[agamM nm{d`hr Onm`bm hd. OmUrdnydH$ ho Wi dN>, gwXa R>odm`bm hd. BVamZmhr `m Jmo>rM ^mZ amhrb `m~m~V Xj amhm`bm hd. `pVJV `Zm~amo~aM Ym{_H$ gWm, gm_m{OH$ gWm VgoM `wdm eVrZo `mr>Zo OmUrdnyd `Z Ho$`mg H$mhoar Jw\$mM mMrZ d^d AmOhr IwbZ y {Xgob, ho {ZpMV. dm_r {ddoH$mZXmZm VrM I`m AWmZo AmXamObr R>aob. ***
gd H$maMo aJmMo hmobgob d {H$aH$moi {dHo$Vo

{Q>iH$ MmH$, gmobmnya. \$moZ 0217-2326333
AmigmV Ama^r gwI dmQ>Vo nU eodQ> XwImV hmoVmo.
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JVerb OrdZ ho {OdVnUmMo bjU Amho.

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hmoVmV. dm_r {ddoH$mZX `mMr bhmZnUr dmr AemM H$maMr hmoVr. ho _yiMo ~JmbMo amhUmao AgyZ hbr `mMo d` gw_mao 35-40 dfmMo Agmdo. hUOo `mg Oo {ejU {_imbo, Vo gw_mao 20 dfm`m nyduMo hmoVo, d EdT>md$Z Vo H$go hmoVo `mMr dmMH$mg ghO H$nZm H$aVm òBb. H$maU H$bH$`m`m BJOr emim Am{U _w~B-nw`m`m BJOr emim ~hVoH$ gma`mM H$ma`m AmhoV, Ago hQ>bo Var Mmbob. dm_tMo nydml_rMo Zmd Za| Xm AgyZ ho OmVrZo j{` hmoVo. Am{U Aer Jmo> gmJVmV H$s, bhmZnUrM EH$m Omo`mZo `mMr n{H$m nmhZ "hm _wbJm H$Yrhr JhWml_r hmoUma Zmhr' Ago `m`m AmBg H$i{dbo. Amn`m d`m`m 18-19 `m dfu ho H$bH$mm `w{Zh{gQ>rMr ~r.E.Mr narjm nmg Pmbo, d VohmnmgyZM `mg VdkmZmMm ZmX hmoVm. n{h`mn{h`mZo `mMr dmr ZmpVH$ _VmH$S>o Ago, d nwH$i Y_Jw$er dmX{ddmX H$aVmZm "Vwhr Amnbm Xod Var nm{hbm Amho H$m`?' Agm Z {dMm$Z ho `mg Hw${R>V H$arV AgV. nU lr_V dm_r am_H$U na_hg `mMr JmR> nS>`m {XdgmnmgyZ `m`m ~wXrV \$aH$ Pmbm. Am{U Vo gXa dm_rMo AIoa n>{e` hmoD$Z g`mer ~Zbo. lr_V am_H$U na_hg `mMo M[a gw{gX AgyZ BJOrV mo. _g_wwa `mZr Vo {bhZ H$mT>bo Amho. lr_V am_H$U ho 1886 gmbr
g_m{YW Pmbo. Vohm `m`m nMmV `m`m AV _VmMm gma H$a`mMo H$m_ `m`m {eèmIoZo nH$abo d `mV {ddoH$mZXhr gm_rb hmoD$Z `mZr A_o[aHo$Vrb bmoH$mghr AV {gXmVmMr AmoiI H$$Z {Xbr. dm_r {ddoH$mZX `mZr W_V H$mhr df} H$moUmg Z H$iV, hUOo Amnbo d$n H$Q> Z H$aVm {h_mb` ndVmV {gX bmoH$mg ôQ>`mV d qhXWmZmVyZ dmg H$a`mV Kmb{dbr. `m AkmgZ dmgmVM Vo nwUo _wH$m_r gZ 1891-92 gmbr Ambo hmoVo. d òWyZ _hm~iodamg OmD$Z VoWyZ nwT>o ~oiJmd-YmadmS>hZ _mg-am_odamH$S>o Jobo. `mg A_o[aHo$g nmR>{d`mMr H$nZm W_V _mgoV {ZKyZ VoWrb bmoH$mZr `mg gmhm` Ho$bo d gZ 1893 gmbr {eH$mJmo XeZm`m doir VoWo Or _moR>r am>r` Y_n[afX Pmbr `mV qhXy Y_m`m AV kmZmMr nVmH$m AJWmZr ZoD$Z bmd`mMo gd lo` dm_r {ddoH$mZX `mOH$S>o Amho. Y_n[afX gn`mZVa A_o[aHo$V EH$-XmoZ df} amhZ VoWo `mZr AV _VmMm gma Ho$bm d `mMo _R> WmnZ H$$Z VoWo [e`gXm`hr gw$ Ho$bm. A_o[aH$m IS> hUOo AmO gd emmMo _mhoaKa hmo`. Aem XoemV {Vr Y_Jw$`m g_j AV {gXmVmMo {VnmXZ H$$Z AV _V M{bV H$aUo ho H$m_ gm_m` nw$fm`m hmVyZ {Z^mdUo e` Zmhr.
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OJmbm {eH${dbo nm{hOo Ago _hmZ g` ^maVmOdi Amho Vo A` H$moR>ohr Zmhr Vo g` hUOoM Am`mp_H$Vm hmo`. Am`mg~YrMo em hmo`. _Zw`mbm H$m` H$a`mMr oaUm H$emnmgyZ {_iVo? gm_`mnmgyZ. gm_` nw` Amho d Xm~` ho nmn Amho. EImm ~m~Jmo`m_mUo AkmZ amerda AmXiUmam Cn{ZfXmV Oa H$moUVm EH$ eX Agob Va Vmo hUOo A^r -{Z^`Vm Am{U OJmbm EH$M Y_ {eH$`mgmaIm Amho Vmo hUOo {Z^`Vm. Eo{hH$ d Am`mp_H$ `m Xmohr jomV ^` hoM AYnVZmMo d nmnmMo H$maU Amho. ^`M XImZm Am_U XoVo. ^`m_wioM _`y òVmo d ^`M nmnmMr dmT> H$aVo. (na_Hw$S>r òWrb _mZnmg Cma. ^maVr` `m`mZo nmZ-70)
Amem hr H$_im`m nmH$irdarb Xdq~Xy_mUo Amho.
{ddoH$ {dMma
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dm_r {ddoH$mZX `mMo _V Ago H$s, qhXWmZmVrb qhXy bmoH$mg qhXd qH$dm qhXy Y_ hoM H$m` Vo gm_m` ~YZ Amho, d Y_mVrb Vdo BVH$s lo> AmhoV H$s, qhXWmZmVM H$m`,nU Xg`m H$moU`mhr Y_m`m bmoH$mV qH$dm XoemV 19 `m eVH$m`m AIoarghr `mMm gma H$aUo e` Amho, BVHo$M Zho, Va Agm gma H$aUo ho qhXy bmoH$mMo H$V` hmo`. qhXy bmoH$mOdi Va AmVm H$mhr A_mob dVy am{hbr Agob, Va Vmo `mMm Y_ hmo`. Vr Oa gmoS>Vrb, Va Vo AmnUmg OJm`m qZXog d Cnhm`Vog nm H$$Z KoVrb. qhXy Y_ H$m` Amho Vmo nwam AmoiIm, `mMr Vdo H$m` AmhoV `mMm A`mg H$am, Vr emm`m H$gmoQ>rg bmdm, Am{U OJâ `mMm gma H$$Z Amnbo d Amn`m XoemMo Zmd {Ma_aUr` H$am Ago CXJma `m`m _wImVyZ AZoH$ doim {ZKmbo AmhoV. ^Vr ho Y_mMo _w` bjU Iao, nU AV kmZmMr `mg OmoS> Ag`mIoarO Y_mMo d$n bJS>o nS>Vo Ago `mMo hUUo hmoVo. naY_m{df`r Vo Oohm ~mobV Vohm `mM Vdmda H$Q>mj R>odyZ ~mobV AgV. {Vr bmoH$mg "Vwhr {Vr Y_ gmoSy>Z m' Agm `mZr H$Yrhr CnXoe Ho$bm Zmhr. Vwhr {Vmg Ôm, naVw Vw_`m Y_mV VdkmZ Zg`m_wio Am_`m qhXy Y_mVrb AV {gXmVmMr `mg OmoS> XoUo Amd`H$ Amho, qH$~hZm Vw_`m Y_Jw$Zrhr VrM Vdo n>nUo Zmhr, Var An>nUo bjmV R>odyZ Amnmn`m Y_mMr aMZm Ho$br Amho Ago Vo gmJV AgV. gmame kmZ`moJ, H$_`moJ qH$dm amO`moJ ho I`m Y_mMo gmd{H$ _mJ Ag`mZo H$moU`mhr Y_mer `mMm {damoY Zmhr, BVHo$M Zho,Va gdmZr Vo Ko`mgmaIo AgyZ ho kmZ {nT>rOmV `mg mV Pmbo Amho `mZr `mMm gma H$aUo ho `mMo Am H$V` Amho Agm CnXoe Vo H$arV AgV. qhXWmZmVrb bmoH$mMr Y_m~b h`J` nmhZ `mMo AVH$aU VriVri VwQ>V Ago. Y_mMr CZVr Pm`mIoarO am> da `md`mMo Zmhr Agm `m`m
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_ZmMm Jh Pmbobm hmoVm. d `mH$[aVm `mMr {OdmnmS> _ohZV Mmby Ago. A_o[aHo$V {e`nanam WmnyZ d AV _VmMm gma H$$Z Vo BH$S>o Am`mda W_V {gbmoZ_YyZ _mgoV Ambo d VoWyZ H$bH$`mV d {h_mb`mV OmD$Z `mMm Ab_moam òWo _R> Amho VoWo Jobo. `m g\$arV `mMm gd OÒ`H$ma hmoD$Z `mZr {Xbobr `m`mZohr H$iH$irMr AmhoV. A_o[aH$Z bmoH$m`m ghm`mZoM `mZr H$bH$`mg hJir`m H$mR>r ~obya _R> WmnZ H$$Z VoWo Amn`m _Vm_mUo Y_m}nXoeH$ V`ma H$a`mMr gmo` Ho$br Amho. d _R>mg OmooSy>Z am_H$U na_hg `mMo g_m{Y_{Xa ~mYbo Amho. Ab_moam òWo "~wX ^maV' n {ZKV Ago. 96-97 gmb`m XH$mimV amOnwVm`mV am_H$U na_hg {_eZMr _S>ir OmD$Z {Vr Y_m}nXoeH$m`m hmVmV ~arM AZmW _S>ir nS>`mMo `mZr ~X Ho$bo.
Am_{ddmgmZo JVrMr gd XmbZo Iwbr hmoVmV.

{ddoH$ {dMma
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Y_monXoeH$mMm {OVH$m âUm Agmdm {VVH$m {e`gXm` dmT>bm Zg`m_wio gd {R>H$mUr Amnbo CnXoeH$ R>odmdo Aer `mMr BN>m hmoVr Vr g\$b Pmbr Zmhr. VWm{n H$bH$mm, Ab_moam, AO_ra, _mg dJao {R>H$mUr `mMo CnXoeH$ AgV d A_o[aHo$Vhr EH$XmoZ {e` ahmV AgV. 1900 gmbr n[ag òWo Oo XeZ Pmbo `mdoir ghm _{h`mV \o$M ^mfoMm A`mg H$$Z dm_r {ddoH$mZX `mZr doXmV {df`mda VoWo `m`mZ {Xbo hmoVo d `m~b `mMr {VH$S>`m nmVyZ nwH$i egm Pmbr hmoVr. hbr dfâ ho N>mVr`m XI`mZo AdW hmoVo. `m_wio OnmZhZ `mg {Z_U Ambo AgVmhr {VH$S>o Om`mg `mg \$mdbo Zmhr. Jo`m ewH$dmar {Z`m_mUo ho g`mH$mir [\$$Z Ambo d AdWVm dmQ>`md$Z {e`mg hmH$ _m$Z AmnU AmVm hm bmoH$ gmoSy>Z OmUma Ago gmJyZ {dma XrKm}N>dmg H$$Z g_m{YW Pmbo Ago Amhmg Ambo`m Vmaod$Z g_OVo. â Vm$`mV dm_r g_m{YW hmo`mMr doi `mdr ho Am_`m XoemMo _moR>oM XXd hmo`! am_H$U na_hg ho Am_`m BH$S>rb AH$bH$moQ>`m dm_r_mUo nwao ~{Z> hmoVo Iao, nU gd OJmVrb XoemV AV _VmMr nVmH$m \$S>H$V bmdyZ qhXy Y_mMr AWmV qhXy bmoH$mMr _hVr gd OJâ H$$Z Y_gWmnZm H$a`mMo H$m_ lr {ddoH$mZXmZrM hmVr KoVbo hmoVo, d Amn`m {dmoZo, dVdmZo, CgmhmZo d H$iH$irZo `m H$m_mMm nm`m `mZr ^H$_ KmVbm hmoVm. `m nm`mda B_maV C^r amhZ {V`mdarb H$ig dm_r {ddoH$mZX `m`mM hmVmZo ~g{d`mV òBb Aer gdmg Amem d C_oX hmoVr, nU Vr dm_r g_m{YW Pm`mZo AmVm Zmhrer hmo`mMm gJ Ambm Amho. qhXy Y_mMo Cdb d$n H$moUVo, Aem H$maMm Y_ Am_`m XoemV Pmbm hoM Am_Mo A_y` YZ d ~i, Am{U `mMm gd OJâ gma H$aUo hoM Am_Mo Iao H$V` Ago ~mobUmao Zho Va OJmg {gX H$$Z XmIdUmao gnwf hOma-~mameo dfmnydu EH$ eH$amMm`
hmoD$Z Jobo d 19 `m eVH$m`m AIoarg Xgao dm_r {ddoH$mZX Pmbo. naVw dm_r {ddoH$mZXmMo H$m_ Amn n[anyU hmd`mMo Amho d Vo `m`m {e`dJmnH$s AJa Xg`m H$moUrVar hmVr KoD$Z n[anyU H$amdo Aer Am_Mr `mg {dZVr Amho. Am_`mOdi Oa H$mhr _hdmMm R>odm Agob Va Vmo Am_Mm Y_ hmo`. Am_Mo d^d, Am_Mo dmV` gd H$mhr bwV Pmbo Amho, naVw Am_Mm Y_ Amn Am_`mnmer {ebH$ Amho d Vmo Agm Vgm Zho-Va gwYmabo`m am>mV CKS> arVrZo H$gmoQ>rg bmdbm AgVmhr `mMm H$g ewX d CH$Q>> òVmo ho AmVm AZw^dmg Ambobo Amho. Aem pWVrV Oa Amhr `mg gmoSy>Z XoD$ Va Bgmn{ZVrVrb H$m|~S>m_mUo Amhr aZnmaIr Amhmo Aer Am_Mr gd OJâ ZmbVr hmoBb ho bjmV R>odbo nm{hOo. hbrMm H$miM Agm Amho H$s, Amn`mOdi H$moUVrhr Cm_ dVy Agbr Va OJm`m MT>mAmoT>r`m `mnmamV Vr _mSy>Z {VMr `mo`Vm WmnZ Ho$br nm{hOo. dm_r {ddoH$mZXmZr ho H$m_ Ho$bo hmoVo. Am{U Am_`m gwXdmZo AmUIr H$mhr {Xdg Vo dmMVo Va am>mbm am>r`d ò`mg Oo H$m VoO bmJVo Vo WmoS>o~hV Var `m`mnmgyZ Amhmg mV Pmbo AgVo. Agmo, `m`m H$_m_mUo `mg Cm_ JVr mV hmoBb `mV eH$m ZmhrM, nU `mZr Amhmda Oo CnH$ma H$$Z R>odbo AmhoV `mMr CmamB hmo`mg `mZr KmbyZ {XbobmM YS>m Amhmg {Ja{dbm nm{hOo ho CKS> Amho. `mH$[aVm, `m`m M[amd$Z Aem VhoMo Cmamoma bmoH$mMr dmr hmodmo Am{U gd Y_mMo AV _VmV EH$sH$aU H$a`mMo lo` Am_`m F$fr`m AdmMrZ deOmg mV hmodmo Aer na_odamOi mWZm H$$Z dm_r {ddoH$mZX `mMo ho dn M[a òWo g_mV H$aVmo. A_o[aHo$hZ naV Am`mda nw`mg ò`m~b dm_rZm XmoZ-VrZ Am_Uo Ho$br hmoVr, nU EH$Xm dm_r AmOmar Ag`m_wio d Xg`mdoir H$mhr A` H$maUm_wio dm_tMr `m`mZo `j EoH$`mMm `moJ nwUoH$amg Ambm Zmhr, ho _moR>o XXd hmo`. ***
_wbmda gwgH$ma H$$Z `mMo OrdZ AmXe H$aVo Vr _mVm hmo`.

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gH$imgr Z_~mobo& _`mXm Y$Z Mmbo& gdOZ Vmof{dbo& Vmo gdJwU&& 2-7-63 ZrM Cma gmhmU|& `moma Z XoUo& Ambm H$moY gmdaUo& Vmo gdJwU&&2-7-67 ~hVmg H$amdo namonH$ma& ^bonUmMm OrUm}Xma& nw` _mJmMm {dVma& ~i|{M H$amdm&&2-9-19 ~hVmMo g_mYmZ amImdo& ~hVmg _mZob Vo ~mobmdo& {dbJ nS>mo ZoXmdo& H$Wo_ò && 12-9-20
OwZo PJS>o {dgam

AmO AmnU `m naY_mV Jobo`m ~mYdm~b emoH$ H$arV AmhmoV. nU `mnydu `m`mH$[aVm AmnU H$m` Ho$bo? Amn`mnH$s òH$mZo dVbm {dMmamdo H$s AmnU H$m` {eH$bmo? AmnU g`mMr _emb hmVr Yabr hmoVr H$m`? Vgo Agob Va AmnU {VMm H$me H$moR>da Zobm? `mdoir AmnU `m`mgmR>r H$mhr Ho$bo Zmhr. hm Z AmnU dVbm {dMmabm nm{hOo. AmnU `m`mgmR>r H$mhr Ho$bo Zmhr. hm AmnbmM Xmof Amho. AmnboM H$_ Amho. AmnU H$moUmbmhr Xmof XoD$ Zò. AmnU Amn`m H$_mbmM Xmof XoD$ `m. OS>dmX, Bbm_, qH$dm {Vr Y_ dm OJmVrb A` gXm` `mZm Vwhr ^maVmV nm` amody {Xbo ZgVo Va Vo òWo H$YrM è {_idy eH$bo ZgVo. XamMaU, H$X, X` d A{Z`{_VnUm `m`m_wio _mZdr eara X~b d jrU Pm`m{edm` H$moUVohr amoJOVy `m`mda hbm H$$ eH$V ZmhrV. gwT> earamMm _Zw` {dfmar OVy ânya Agbo`m OmJrhr {~Z{XH$VnUo dmd$ eH$Vmo. VarnU Amn`m Ow`m nVr gwYma`mMr doi AOyZhr Jobobr Zmhr. gd H$maMo OwZo dmX gmoSy>Z m. {ZaWH$ Jmo>r ~bMo OwZo PJS>o {dg$Z Om, H$maU `m Jmo>r _wbVM _wInUm`m AmhoV.
(_mZ_Xam òWrb _mZnmg {Xbobo Cma. ^maVr` `m`mZo nmZ 70 -71)
~mbH$m`m gH$m[aV èmo_{XamVrb XodVm hUOo _mVm hmo`.

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{PO`mdmMy{Z H$s{V H$Mr& _m`Vm Zho H$s \w$H$mMr& {OH$S>o {VH$S>o hmoVoMrMr& AdbjUo &19-3-24 amIo gH$imMo AVa& CXS> H$ar nmR>mVa& Zo_VnUmMm {dga& nS>Uma Zmhr&19-4-7 Z_nU| nwgmo OmUo& Zo_V AW gmJmo OmUo& ~mobm Eog| dVmo OmUo& Cm_ {H$`m&& 19-4-8 OoU| qOH$br agZm& VV O`mMr dmgZm& O`mg Zmht H$m_Zm& Vmo gdJwU&&2-7-56 H$moUr òH$mg ^mar& V`mg OmD$Z Vmar& Ord ~YZ_wV H$ar& Vmo gdJwU&&2-7-75 nanrS>oMo dmho XI& nagVmofmMo gwI& dam` XoImoZ h[aI& _mZr Vmo gdJwU&&2-7-83 na^yfUo ^yfU& naXfUo XfU& naXIo {gUo OmU& Vmo gdJwU &&2-7-84 Xg`m`m XIo XIdo& Xg`m`m gwIo gwImdo& AdKo{M gwIr Agmdo& Eogr dmgZm&&19-4-23 Xg`m`m XIdmdo& nagVmof| gwIr hmdo& mUr_mmg _oidyZ `mdo& ~`m eXo&&12-10-7
amImo OmU| Zr{V`m`& Z H$ar Z H$adr A`m`&& H${R>U gJr Cnm`|& H$$ OmUo&&11-6-18 ~hVmMo A`mò j_md|& ~hVmMo H$m`^mJ H$amd|& Amn`m narg hmdo& nmaIo OZ&&12-10-8 CXS> {YH$m$Z ~mobVr& Var Mimo ZoXmdr emVr& XOZmg {_imoZ OmVr& Y` Vo gmYw&&12-10-16 H${R>U eX| dmBQ> dmQ>Vo& h| Vmo ``mg òVo& Var _J dmBQ> ~mobmdo V|& H$mò {Z{_`&&12-10-23 AmnUmg {M_moQ>m KoVbm& VoUo H$mgmdrg Ombm& AmnUmd$Z Xg`mbm& amIV Omd|&&12-10-24 H${R>U eX ~mobmo Zò& H${R>U Amkm H$$ Zò& H${R>U Yrad gmoSy> Zò& H$mhr Ho$`m&&14-1-35 WmoanU| Agmo Zò& _hd Y$Z ~gmo Zò& H$mhr _mZ BNy> Zò & H$moR>o Var&&14-1-31 ZoUnU gmoSy> Zò& _hVnU gmSy> Zò& `mgmR>t [hS>mo Zò& {H$VZo H$arV&&14-1-45 CM ZrM hUmo Zò& gH$imMo {Zddmdo Xò& AV_mZt OmD$ Zò& H$moR>o Vhr&&19-2-18
amoO`m OodUmMr Mr dmT>dUmao, ew gmpdH$VoMr OmoS> Agbobo d 50 dfmnmgyZ gmobmnyaH$am`m X`mV WmZ Agbobo
{ddoH$ {dMma AH$mg Am_`m hm{XH$ ewôN>m!

11/12/13, BS>pQ>`b BQ>oQ>, hmoQ>Jr amoS>, gmobmnya - 413003.
_mVoMr `mo`Vm {n`m`m d ndr`m XgnQ> A{YH$ Amho.

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Omo _mZbm ~hVmgr& H$moUr Z ~mobmo gHo$ `mgr& YJYJrV nwàmgr& _mhmnw$f&&19-4-9 Vmo namonH$ma H$[aV{M Jobm& nm{hOo Vmo `mbm `mbm& _J H$m` CUo V`mbm& ^y_S>ir&&19-4-10 dVm {Znh AgoZm& `mMo ~mobUo _mZo Zm& H${R>U Amho OZmXZm& amOr amIUo&&19-6-3 H$mohmg H$mhtM Z _mJmdo& ^JdXOZ dmT>dmdo& {ddoH$~io OZ bmdmdo& ÔZmH$S>o&&19-6-11 _mJo òH$ nwT>| òH$& Eogm H$Xm{n Zmhr XS>dV& gdmgr Abmo{H$H$& V`m nw$fmMr&&19-4-11 AVamgr bmJob T>H$m& Eogr dVUyH$ H$$ ZH$m& OoW| VoW| {ddoH$m& H$Q> H$ar&&19-4-19 nmhVm AdKo Cm_ JwU& V`mg dmBQ> hUob H$moU& Ogm Am_m gnyU& gdm KQ>r&&19-4-21
CXS> _wb| ZmZm nar& d{S>bmMo _Z Ad`mdar& Vgr Ad`mMr qMVm H$ar& _mhmnw$f&&19-4-24 bmoH$s A`V j_m H$[aVr& Am{b`m bmoH$mMo {MVr& _J Vo bmoH$ nmR>r amIVr& ZmZm H$mao&&19-4-29.
bmoH$gH$ma
AmnU `Wo> OodUo& Cab| Vo AZ dmQ>Uo& naVw dm`m XdS>Uo& hm Y_ Zho&&12-10-1 Vgo kmZ| VV hmdo& V|{M kmZ OZmg gmJmdo& VaVoZ ~wS>mo ZoXmd|& ~wS>V`mgr&&12-10-2 AmYt AVa hmVt `mdo& _J hiw hiw CH$bmd|& ZmZm Cnm`| `mdo& nabmoH$mgr&&15-6-19 {VVw`mMr AVao Yamdr& {ddoHo$ {dMmao âmdt& H$S>mo{dH$S>rMt {ddamdr& AVH$U}&&19-10-10
Am`mp_H$ kmZmMo XmZ

"H${b`wJmV EH$M H$_ {ebH$ Amho. `k d H$R>moa Vn`m AmO Cn`moJm`m ZmhrV. AmO XmZ hoM EH$_m H$_ Cabo Amho. Am{U `m XmZm_ò Y_mMo XmZ d Am`mp_H$ kmZmMo XmZ ho gdm} XmZ Amho. ^m{VH$ kmZmMo XmZ ho X`_ VrMo XmZ Amho. `mZVaMo XmZ Amho OrdXmZ d MmWo XmZ Amho AXmZ. Agm hm H$_ Amho. Amn`m `m g_mOmMr AmM`H$maH$ XmZerb dmr nhm! `m A`V Jar~ XoemV {X`m OmUm`m XmZmH$S>o nmhm. òWrb bmoH$ BVHo$ Am{Vèrb AmhoV H$s `m XoemV H$moUVmhr _mUyg Odi H$mhrhr Z ~miJVm CmaonmgyZ X{jUon`V dmg H$$ eH$Vmo. Vmo OoWo OoWo OmBb VoWo VoWo bmoH$ `mbm Amnbm {_ _mZyZ `m `m XoemV {_iV Agbo`m Cm_ dVyZr `mMo dmJV H$aVrb. Am{U `m XoemV Omon`V KamV ^mH$arMm EImXmhr VwH$S>m {ebH$ Agob Vmon`V H$moUVmhr {^H$mar Cnmer _aUma Zmhr. `m XmZerb ^y_rV n{h`m H$maMo XmZ AWmV Am`mp_H$ kmZmMo XmZ Xo`mV `mMm gma H$a`mV AmnU Amnbr eVr Cn`moJmV AmUy `m Am{U hm gma ^maVmnwaVmM _`m{XV Z R>odVm Vmo gd OJâ Ho$bm nm{hOo. hr Va Amnbr nanam Amho.
(_mg òWrb phQ>mo[a`m hmb_ò {Xbobo ^mfU {df`-_m`m _mo{h_oMr `moOZm- ^maVr` `m`mZo nmZ 135-136)
gwdU Zj, Or. EZ. AmS>JmdH$a (dobg) Zm{eH$.

\$moZ 0253 - 2500357, 2500358
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{OVwHo$ H$mhr AmnUmgr R>md|& {VVwHo$ hiw hiw {gH$dmdo& ehmUo H$${Z gmoS>mdo& ~hV OZ&&19-10-14 ehmU| H$amdo OZ& n{VV H$amd| nmdZ& g>r_ò ^JdXOZ& dmT>dmdo&&14-6-33 _hVo _hV H$amdo& `wpV~w[XZ| âmdo& OmUVo H$$Z {dIamd|& ZmZm Xogr&&11-10-25
bmoH$ `dWm
AIS> H$m_mMr bJ~J& CnmgZog bmdmdo OJ& bmoH$ g_OmoZ _J& Amkm BpN>Vr&&11-10-19 bmoH$ ~hV emoYmdo& `mMo A{YH$ma OmUmdo& OmU OmUmoZ Yamdo& Odir Xar&&11-10-21 A{YH$ma nmhmoZ H$m` gmJUo& gmjon nmhZ {dmg YaU| Amnbm _JO amIUo& H$mhr Var&&11-10-23 && O` O` aKwdra g_W &&
Xoe~mYdmZm _XV H$am

g_Om H$s Xoem{df`r Vw_`m X`mV Vi_i Amho. nU Ho$di `W ~mob`mV eVr IM Z H$aVm Amn`m Xoe~mYdmMr XXem Wm~{d`mH$[aVm Vwhr H$mhr `j _mJ emoYyZ H$mT>bm Amho H$m`? bmoH$mZm {e`memn Xo`mEodOr Vwhr `mZm IamoIa H$mhr _XV H$$ eH$Vm H$m`? `mZm `m Ord_V AdWoVyZ ~mhoa H$mT>`mgmR>r Am{U `m`m `m XImV `mMo gmdZ H$a`mH$[aVm Vw_`mOdi JmoS> eX AmhoV H$m`? Xoe^V hmo`mMr hr Xgar nmàr Amho.
(_mg_Yrb phQ>mo[a`m hmb_ò {Xbobo `m`mZ. {df`- _m`m _mo{h_oMr `moOZm - ^maVr` `m`mZo nmZ -140)
"{ddoH$ {dMma'`m {Xdmir AH$mg hm{XH$ ewôN>m ! * ew^ o Nw>H$ *
S>m.gm.emo^m {earf emh

(E_.S>r. ramoJ Vk d `wdVr g_wnXoeH$)
_w$m pb{ZH$ VwiOmB H$mbog, amoQ>o H$mbog nmR>r_mJo, bH$a, X{jU gXa ~Pma, gmobmnya 413003. _mo~mBb Z.- 9850831615.
dm_r {ddoH$mZX _mJ, Owio gmobmnya, _OaodmS>r, gmobmnya 413004
_mUgmMo A{YH$mar Pm`mda OZVoH$S>o nhm`mMo M_o ~XbVmV.

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{edmOr Am{U {ddoH$mZX

{gmam_ ^. nmQ>rb, gmobmnya
^` JOmg dZamO Kmoa V_mg gy` AZ H$gmg lrH$U Ago Vgo b|N>m`m amZQ>r Q>mo`mg amOm {edN>nVr !'' ""dm_rOr, H$m` ho? EH$m dmQ>_mar H$aUm`m gamBV XamoS>oImoamda AmnU _w$H$R>mZo VwVrgw_Zo CYirV AmhmV.'' dm_rOr H$mhr ~mobUma `mAmYrM Vmo {e` dm_rOtZm {dMm$ bmJbm, ""dm_rOr, Amn`mgmaIr Am`mp_H$ `$s Mmoa, b~mS> qhgmMm`mMr VwVr H$$ eH$Vo? H$s `mZo O_mdm`m _ZmV jmo^ {Z_mU H$$Z bwQ>mbyQ> Am{U gd H$ma`m A`mMmamMo ZoVd Ho$bo.'' dm_rOr VH$mi Wm~bo, Vrd gVmnmZo `mMm Moham bmb~wX Pmbm. Vo JaObo, ""_bm Vwhm bmoH$mMr bmO dmQ>Vo! ^maVdfm`m EH$m _hmnwfm~b, Y_m`m~b Ago Aemo^Zr` eX Vw_`m AmoR>mda òVmVM H$go? Oohm Amnbm Y_ Am{U gH$Vr {dZmem`m C~aR>mda OmD$Z nmohmoMbr hmoVr, Oohm gnyU g_mOmMo Kmoa AYnVZ hmoD$Z _mV^y_r`m JmadmMr _mZIS>Zm hmoV hmoVr, Aem doir g_mOmbm dmM{d`mMo, _mV^y_rbm Jmad XmZ H$a`mMo H$m` `m dra nwfmZo Ho$bo; `m`m{d Ago IwiMQ> Am{U dWm Amamon H$a`mMo YmS>g H$go H$aVm? `mZm ^maVm~b H$mhr XoUo-KoUo ZhVo, `mZm ^maVr` gH$Vr d nanam `m~b AmWm ZhVr Am{U
""g` Va ho Amho H$s ^maVmVrb gmao OZ, F$fr-_wZr naH$s`m`m OmoIS>mVyZ, Xm`mVyZ _w$s {_idyZ XoUm`m _hmnwfm`m AmJ_ZmMr Vrjm H$arV hmoV. o Aem _mo`m`m doir N>nVr {edam`mZr naH$s` Xm`mVyZ _w$ H$$Z Y_mMr nwZgWmnZm Ho$br. N>nVr {edam` hUOo doX, Cn{ZfXo Am{U _hmH$m`mV dUZ Ho$bo`m C AmXemMo _yVu_V CXmhaU hmoV. Agm amOm, H$UIa ZoVm, _hm_m H$moR>o Pmbm Amho H$m`?'' 100 dfmnyduMr KQ>Zm Amho. _mg`m (AmVmMo MoB) g_w{H$Zm`mda Agbo`m EH$m Kam`m Jrda amr`m {Zad emVVoV MmX`m amr EH$m `wdm g`mem`m JrVmMo da Kw_VmhoV... ""Ogo Aa`mg XmdmZb harU H$inmg {Mmm
CmoJmMr YarVm H$mg, hmoVmo gH$Q>mMm Zme.

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^maVmbm Jwbm_rV R>odUo hoM `mMo ò` hmoVo Aem YyV, H$mdo~mO naH$s`mZr {b{hbobm B{Vhmg dmM`mMmM hm n[aUm_ Amho. Vwhr bmoH$ Vmo {dH$V B{Vhmg KmoHy$Z ~aiV AmhmV.'' ""g` Va ho Amho H$s ^maVmVrb gmao OZ, F$fr_wZr naH$s`m`m OmoIS>mVyZ, Xm`mVyZ _w$s {_idyZ XoUm`m _hmnwfm`m AmJ_ZmMr Vrjm H$arV hmoVo. Aem _mo`m`m doir N>nVr {edam`mZr naH$s` Xm`mVyZ _w$ H$$Z Y_mMr nwZgWmnZm Ho$br. N>nVr {edam` hUOo doX, Cn{ZfXo Am{U _hmH$m`mV dUZ Ho$bo`m C AmXemMo _yVu_V CXmhaU hmoV. Agm amOm, H$UIa ZoVm, _hm_m H$moR>o Pmbm Amho H$m`? N>nVr {edam` hUOo am>m`m Am_e$sMo VoOdr JQ>rH$aU hmoVo. ^{d`mVrb Cdb ^maVm`m ^{dV`mMr _emb noQ>{dUmam Agm
hm amOm...'' dm_rOr ^mamdyZ gmJVM hmoVo. dm_rOtMm {e` dV`m AkmZrnUmZo bmrV Pmbm hmoVm. Vmo dm_rOtZm A`V jrU AmdmOmV {dZVr H$$ bmJbm, ""dm_rOr! H$n`m Am_`m Jag_OwVr Xya H$$Z _mJXeZ H$am.'' _àmr C[eamn`V dm_rOr Amn`m AmoKd`m dmUrVyZ N>nVtMm VoOdr B{Vhmg gmJV hmoVo. Vmo `wdm g`mgr hUOo _mV^y_rMo CH$Q> ^V, {Z>M o o gwYmaUmdmXr Am{U gmVmg_wmnma OmD$Z {dXoem_ò ^maVr` gH$VrMr {dO`nVmH$m \$S>H${dUmam `mom, VgoM Am_{d_V ^maVs`mMs Ap_Vm OmJ{dUmao dm_s {ddoH$mZX hmoV. hs KQ>Zm Amho ls ^>mMmÒr`m KamVbs Am{U Vmo {e` hUOo S>m. E_. gs. ZOx amd hmoV. `mZr ZVa `m doi`m "doXmV Ho$gas' `m {Z`VH$m{bHo$V hr KQ>Zm {b{hbs.
gd jw H$bh d ôX Q>mHy$Z m

^mdr ^maVm`m {Z{_VrVrb n{hbo nmD$b qH$dm ^maVnr mMrZ VamV ImoXmd`mMr n{hbr nmàr hUyZ Y_mMo Eo` hr hmo`! AmnU gdmZr ho OmUyZ KoVbo nm{hOo H$s AmnU Vr, {d{eQ>> AVr, AVr, ed, dUd dm nmewnmV H$moUrhr Agbo, H$moU`mhr gXm`mMo AZw`m`r Agbo Var Amnbr gd qhXMr H$mhr g_mZ Aer Ym{_H$ Vdo AmhoV. Am{U Amn`m H$`mUmgmR>r Amn`m g_mOm`m H$`mUmgmR>r AmnU gd jw H$bh d ôX Q>mHy$Z Xo`mMr AmVm doi Ambobr Amho. {ZpMV OmUyZ Agm H$s ho H$bh AJXr MwH$sMo AmhoV. Amn`m Y_JWmZr `mMm {ZfoY Ho$bm Amho. Amn`m AmJm_r nmg df} Amnbr Wmoa ^maV_mVm hrM Am_Mr Amam`XodVm Agbr nm{hOo. A` gd XodXodVm H$mhr H$mi Amn`m _ZmVyZ Xa amh m. Amnbm g_mO hoM EH$_od OmJV XdV Amho. `mMo hmV nm` gd AmhoV. `mMo H$mZ gd {R>H$mUr AmhoV. `mZo gdH$mhr `mnbo Amho. ~mH$s gd XodVm {Z{V AmhoV. `W Aem XodVm`m AmnU _mJo YmdV AmhmoV. nU ^modVmbr ngabo`m {damQ> Aem gmjmV na_odambm _m AmnU nyOrV Zmhr. `m doir AmnU mMr nyOm H$$ `m doir A` XodVmMr nyOmhr AmnU H$$ eHy$. Amd`H$Vm H$emMr Agob Va Vr {MmewrMr Amho. X`m`m nm{d`mMr Amho. hr {Mmewr H$er hmoBb ? W_ Amd`H$ Amho {damQ>mMr nyOm- Amn`m ^modVmbr AgUm`m gd OrdmMr nyOm, `m {damQ>mMr nyOm, nyOm hm eXM `m {R>H$mUr `mo` Amho. Xgam H$moUVmhr eX MmbUma Zmhr. _mUgo d new ho gd Amnbo Xod AmhoV. Am{U `mMr AmnU gdW_ nyOm H$amdr Ago Xod hUOo Amnbo Xoe~mYd hmoV.
(_mg òWrb {Q>pbHo$Z gm{h` g{_VrV {Xbobo `m`mZ, {df`- ^maVmMm ^mdr H$mi. ^maVr` `m`mZo nmZ 208-209)
Amem d {Zamem `m EH$mM Zm`m`m XmoZ ~mOy AmhoV, Amem gnVmM {Zamem gnZ y OmVo.
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Amem hUOo OrdZm`m dmXir gmJamV dmQ> XmIdUmar VmaH$m.

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hmoVs. Y_mV[aVmZm {Zge` nxhm qhXz Y_mV KoVboM nm{hOo Ago gmJzZ _xbmIVsV dm_sOs hUVmV, Vgo Ho$bo Zmhs Va {Xdg|{Xdg Amnbs g`m H$_s hmoV OmBb. \$asVm hm mMsZ _xgb_mZ B{VhmgH$ma gmJVmo H$s, _xgb_mZ n{h`mZo `m XoemV Ambo, `mdois qhXzMs g`m gmR> H$moQ>s hmoVs. AmO AmnU AdKo dsg H$moQ>s Cabmo AmhmoV. nxhm qhXxdmVzZ ~mhoa nS>Umam _Zx` qhXzMs g`m Ho$di EH$mZo H$_s H$aVmo, EdT>oM Zho Va ezMs EH$mZo dmT>{dVmo. _xgb_mZmnxds`m gd naH$s` AmH$_H$mZmhs AmnU Am_gmV Ho$`mMo dm_sOs AmdOzZ gmJVmV. dm_sOsMs hs gnzU _xbmIV ( qhXz VoO OmJ ao ! ) _ximVzZ dmM`mgmaIs Amho. Y_mVaUmbm H$R>moa {damoY Jmo`mV hmVnm` ngaUm`m nmoVxJsOmZs JmoaJas~ OZVoMo \$gdzZ Y_mVaU H$aUo gx Ho$bo hmoVo. N>nVs {edmOs _hmamOmZs `m KQ>ZoMs J^sa XmIb KoVbs. Y_mVaU H$aUm`m XmoZ pVs nXm`mMo _xS>Ho$ YS>mdoJio H$$Z Vo nmoVxJsPm`m gaXmamH$So> YmSz>Z {Xbo Am{U `mnxT>o Agm H$ma IndzZ KoUma Zmhs, Aes V~shs _hmamOmZs {Xbs. Y_mVambm nm`~X Kmb`m{df`s {edmOs _hmamO H$_mbsMo H$R>moa hmoVo.
dm_s {ddoH$mZXmZshs Y_mVamMm Xoembm Agbobm YmoH$m OmUbm hmoVm. dm_sOs EHo$ {R>H$mUs Amn`m {e`mbm {dMmaVmV, {ghmOs, Vx_`m AmBMm Hw$Us An_mZ Ho$bm Va Vxhs H$m` H$amb ? _s `m`mda VxQz>Z nSo>Z dm_sOs, Am{U MmJbm YS>m {eH$dsZ `mbm. ~amo~a ~mobbmV. Vxhs Amn`m Y_mbm AmBBVHo$M _mZV Agmb, Va H$moUmhs qhXz ~mYdmZo pMZ Y_ dsH$mabm Va Vo nmhZ Vxhmbm _aUm` Xx:I hm`bm hdo. ho Va {V{XZs KS>VmZm Vxhs nmhV AmhmV Am{U `mMo H$mhsM gmoàgzVH$ Vxhmbm Zmhs? Hw$R>o Jobs Vx_Ms lm ? Hw$R>o Jobs Vx_Ms Xoe^$s? amoO pVs nms Vx_`m Vm|S>mda Vx_`m Y_mMs qZXm H$aVmV. nU Vx_`m H$moUmMoM a$ VmnV H$go Zmhs? Vxhs qhXz Y_m`m ajUmgmR>s Cô H$m amhV Zmhs? gH$V{df`s Am_s`Vm ^mfm Am{U eX `mZm B{Vhmg Am{U gH$VsnmgzZ doJio H$aVm òV Zmhs. ^mfm Am{U eXmes Ap_Vm OmoS>bs Jobobs AgVo. _xKb H$mimV _amR>s Aex Pmbs hmoVs. eoH$S>mo \$mags Am{U A` Aa~s eXmMm gamg dmna hmoD$ KmVbm hmoVm. N>nVs {edmOs
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AmO Vwhmbm {_iV Agbo`m {ejUmV H$mhr MmJ`m Jmo>r AmhoV I`m. nU `mV Xmof EdT>o ^`H$a AmhoV H$s `m`m_wio MmJ`m Jmo>r {Zn`moJr R>aVmV. n{hbr Jmo> Aer H$r ho {ejU _Zw` {Z_mU H$aUmao Zmhr, Vo gddr AH$aUm_H$ Amho. AH$aUm_H$ {ejU dm {ZfoY YmZ {ejU ho _`yhZhr dmBQ> hmo`. _wbmbm emioV KmVbo OmVo Vmo W_ ho {eH$Vmo H$s Amnbo dS>rb _yI AmhoV, Xgao hUOo Amnbo AmOmo~m doS>o AmhoV, {Vgao Ago H$s Amnbo gd mMrZ AmMm` T>m|Jr hmoVo Am{U MmWr Jmo> hUOo Amnbo gd Y_JW ImoQ>maS>o AmhoV. `m_mUo gmoim dfmMm hmoVm hmoVm Vmo ZmMo ^|S>moio hmoD$Z OmVmo. H$Um Zgbobm d {ZOud hmoD$Z OmVmo. `mMm n[aUm_ Agm H$s nmg dfm`m `m {ejUm_YyZ _m{bH$ {dMma H$aUmar EH$hr `Vr {Z_mU hmoD$ eH$br Zmhr. (_mg òWrb {Q>pbHo$Z gm{h` g{_VrV {Xbobo `m`mZ.
{df`- ^maVmMm ^mdr H$mi, ^maVr` `m`mZo nmZ 223)
Am`w` ho EH$ gwXa \w$b AgyZ gwH$sVu ho `mMm gwdmg Amho.

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_hmamOmZs ^mfmexsH$So> OmUsdnzdH$ bj {Xbo. Aa~s, \$maes ^mfmMo AmH$_U Xza H$$Z {edam`mZs ^mfmexs Ho$bs. `m~amo~aM mMsZ qhXz amOH$s` nanam nxZms{dV Ho$`m. amO`dhma H$moemMs {Z{_Vs Ho$bs. `mZm ^mfmexsMo Am dVH$ hQ>bo OmVo. {edmOs _hmamOmZs gH$V ^mfobm mogmhZ {Xbo. amO_xm gH$V ^mfoVzZ, {H$`mMs Zmdo qgYxXxJ, MS> XxJ, gxdU XxJ AmXs, VgoM am` H$ma^mamV A>YmZ _S>i, `m`mYse, goZmnVs Am{X gH$V eX M{bV Ho$bo. gH$V {dmZmZm _hmamOmZs Aml` {Xbm. dm_s {ddoH$mZXmZs gH$V ^mfoV `m demMo gm_` Ag`mMo hQ>bo. dm_sOs hUVmV, ^JdmZ ~x bmoH$mMs ^mfm ~mobV Am{U bmoH$mZm Vs C_Oo. `m_xio lo> Y_mVdmMm gma doJmZo Am{U gdXza Pmbm ho IaoM. nU `mgmo~V gH$VMm gma hmoUo ho gxm Amd`H$ hmoVo. kmZmMm gma Pmbm nU `m~amo~a gH$VsMm gma Pmbm Zmhs. gH$Vs_ò AmH$_H$mes Q>$a Xo`mMo gm_` AgVo, {Zdi kmZmV Vo ZgVo. ~hOZ g_mOmbm bmoH$^mfm_ò {eHy m. ZdsZ H$nZm JhU H$$ m. nU `mZm gH$Vs Xo`mMs Amd`H$Vm Amho. `m{edm` `m`m JVsMm nm`m _O~zV hmoUma Zmhs. gH$Vbm bmoH${` H$a`mgmR>s Am{U gH$VMm gma H$a`mgmR>s dm_s {ddoH$mZX ho 4 Oxb 1902
(_hm{ZdmU) n`V `Zesb hmoVo. eodQ>`m {Xderhr dm_sOsZs {e`mZm gH$V `mH$aU {eH${dbo hmoVo. am>s` MV`mMo mUnUmZo OVZ _{Xao hs Amn`m g_mOm`m A{^gaUmMs H|$o hmoVs. _{Xao hs gm_` OZmgmR>s e$s H|$o hmoVs. N>nVs {edmOs _hmamOmZs _{XamMo ajU Am{U OsUm}ma H$a`mH$So> {deof bj {X`mMo {XgVo. dm_s {ddoH$mZXmZs `m{df`s A{Ve` _m{_H$ {Q>nUs Ho$bs Amho. dm_s {ddoH$mZX hUVmV, AmnU Amn`m am>s` MV`mMo mUnUmZo OVZ Ho$bo, `mgmR>s gdd g_nU Ho$bo, hUzZM eVH$mZxeVHo$ hmoV Ambobo AmKmV AmnU gmogz eH$bmo. Amn`m nzdOmZs `mgmR>s gmao H$mhs gmogbo. AJXs _`xghs H$dQ>mibo. Amnbo Y_MV` gm^mibo. naH$s` AmH$_Um`m ~o~X bmQ>oImbs _{Xam_mJzZ _{Xao H$mogiV hmoVs. nU Vs bmQ> naVzZ OmVmM `mM _{XamMo H$be nxhm EH$Xm CV _VH$mZo Cô am{hbo. X{jU qhXxVmZmVsb H$mhs _{Xao Am{U JxOamWoVsb gmo_ZmWmMo _{Xa Amn`mbm IznM H$mhs {eH$dzZ OmVmV. nxVH$m`m ames dmMzZ qhXz dem`m B{Vhmgm~m~V Os g_O òUma Zmhs, Vs Ho$di gmo_ZmWmH$So> n{h`mZo òBb...'' ({edmOs Am{U {ddoH$mZX `m`mVsb H$mhs {ZdS>H$ gm`Wio _mS>`mMm `Z òWo Ho$bm Amho.)
www.psiddharam.blogspot.com
gnH$ - 9325306283
gdgm_m`mn`V Am`mp_H$ kmZ...

Am`mp_H$VoMr Or aZo Amn`m JWm_ò H$mhr WmoS>mem bmoH$m`m hmVm_ò, _R>m_ò d Aa`m_ò nSy>Z AmhoV Vr H$memV AmUUo hr _mPr H$nZm Amho. `m`m hmVr ho kmZ JwV nmV XSy>Z ~gbo Amho `m`m hmVyZ Vo ~mhoa H$mT>Uo EdT>oM H$m` ZgyZ `m `m gH$V eXm`m Aô H$dMmV Vo eVH$mZweVHo$ nSy>Z Amho. `mVyZhr Vo ~mhoa H$mT>Uo ho Amnbo H$V` Amho, EH$m eXmV gmJm`Mo Va _bm Vo kmZ gdgm_m` bmoH$mV ngadyZ md`mMo Amho. (_mg òWrb {Q>pbHo$Z gm{h` g{_VrV {Xbobo `m`mZ. {df`^maVmMm ^mdr H$mi, ^maVr` `m`mZo nmZ 210)
EH$Xm ~mobbobo ImoQ>o bnd`mgmR>r AZoH$doim ImoQ>o ~mobmdo bmJVo.

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`Wmo{MV dmJV Ho$bo Am{U hgV _wImZo hUmbo, ""AmO gdOU _m`m Kar H$emgmR>r AmbmV?''H$mhr {deof H$m_ Amho H$m? am_mamd - Oo OrUm}Xma g{_VrMo A`j hmoVo Vo hUmbo, ""hmo` a{gH$eoR! Amhr JmdmVrb {ed_{XamMm OrUm}Xma H$amdm Ago R>adbo Amho `mgmR>r dJUr Jmoim H$am`bm Amhr {\$aV AmhmoV. Amn`mH$S>o nU `mM AnojoZo Ambmo AmhmoV.'' OrUm}Xma g{_VrMo Xgao EH$ g^mgX {dUwnV A`jmMrM ar AmoT>V hUmbo, "" a{gH$eoR>, AmnU Iyn CXma AmhmV A`mJVmZm {Zame H$aV Zmhr ho OmUyZ Iyn _moR>r Anojm KodyZ Amhr Amn`mH$S>o Ambmo AmhmoV. OrUm}Xmam`m _w` Xmamda Amnbo Zmd {bh nU Vo AmnU {H$Vr dJUr XoVm `mda Adb~yZ Amho.'' emVnUo gdmMo hUUo EoHy$Z KoD$Z eoR> hUmbo, ""Ahmo, _{XamMm OrUm}Xma, gmo`mMo H$ig ho gd Cm_M Amho. nU _r {edeH$amZm MmXrMo nm` m`Mo H$~yb Ho$bo Amho. Vohm Amnbr Anojm _r nyU H$$ eH$V Zmhr. VarnU AmnUmg ZmamO H$amd`mMo Zmhr hUyZ \y$b Zm \w$bmMr nmH$ir WmoS>rer dJUr XoVmo, Vr H$nm H$$Z `m.'' òdT>o hUyZ a{gH$eoR>Zr Amn`m H$ZdQ>rbm bmdbobm {H$`mMm OwS>Jm H$mTy>Z `mVrb EH$m {H$brZo q^Vrg Agbo`m {VOmoarMo Hw$byn CKS>bo. gdOU IwerZo EH$_oH$mH$S>o nmh bmJbo. AmVm Amn`mbm _moR>r dJUr {_iob Aer `mMr H$nZm hmoVr. a{gH$eoR>Zr emVnUo AH$am $nò H$mTy>Z `m bmoH$m`m hmVmV {Xbo d emVnUo hUmbo,"" Xmamda
JmdmV EH$ OwZo {ed_{Xa hmoVo. _{Xa IynM OwZo Ag`m_wio OrU Pmbo hmoVo. JmdmVrb H$mhr ^m{dH$ bmoH$mZr _{Xammm OrUm}Xma H$amdm Ago R>adbo. `m_mUo 5-6 bmoH$mMr EH$ OrUm}Xma g{_Vr WmnZ Ho$br. g{_VrMo bmoH$ dJUr Jmoim H$a`mgmR>r JmdmV {\$ bmJbo. a{gH$eoR gmoZnwamVrb Zm_dV Y{ZH$ hmoVo, `m`mH$S>o b_r OUy nmUrM âV hmoVr. lr_V hmoVo Vgo Vo XmZdV nU hmoVo. JmoaJar~mZm, hfma nU Jar~ {dm`mZm Vo Zoh_r gT>i hmVmZo _XV H$aV AgV. {deofV Jmdm~mhoa Agbobm AZmWml_ Am{U dXml_ `m`mM Aml`mda MmbV hmoVo, hQ>b Va A{Ve`moVr hmoUma Zmhr. OrUm}XmamgmR>r dJUr Jmoim H$aUmao bmoH$ a{gH$eoR> `m`m Kar Ambo. Iyn _moR>`m dJUrMr `mZm Anojm hmoVr. a{gH$eoR>Zr Ambo`m bmoH$mMo Xrnmdbr`m hm{XH$ ewôN>m!
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gmoZnya
S>m. {ddoH$ H$ano, (~r.S>r.Eg.), gmobmnya.

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Zmd dJao H$mhr {bh ZH$m. nU AmnU H$arV Agbo`m _moR>m H$m_mbm _mPr hr N>moQ>rer _XV! Am{U hmo, Cm _r {edeH$amZm MmXrMo nm`M XoUma Amho Vohm `m g_ma^mbm AmdOyZ `mdo.'' hmVmVrb AH$am $n`mH$S>o nhmVmM gdm`m Moh`mdarb ^md nQ>mnQ> ~Xbbo H$er ~er AH$am $n`mMr nmdVr {bhZ, a{gH$eoR>Zm XoV gdOU OS> nmdbmZr VoWyZ {ZKmbo. `mZm Xmamn`V gmoS>m`bm Ambobo a{gH$eoR> hUmbo, "" Cm `m`bm {dg$ ZH$m h! '' `m`m ~mob`mH$S>o {~bHw$b bj Z XoVm gdOU ~mhoa nS>bo, a{gH$eoR> emV _ZmZo Amn`m ~R>H$sda òD$Z ~gbo. ~Kw`m Var a{gH$eoR> {edeH$ambm MmXrMo nm` H$go XoVmV Vo! I`m MmXrMo AmhoV H$s _wbm_m {Xbobo Vo nhm`bm {_iob Agm {dMma H$$Z Xg`m {Xder H$moR>ohr dJUrbm Z OmVm Vr OrUm}Xma g{_VrMr _S>ir a{gH$eoR>H$S>o Ambr, a{gH$eoR>Zr gZnUo `mMo dmJV Ho$bo d `mZm ~R>H$sda ~gdbo. WmoS>mM doimV g_moa `mg{nR>mda EH$ _wbJm gw_mao 14/15 dfmMm, Hw$~S>m`m AmYmamda òD$Z ~gbm. `m`m
eoOmar EH$ _moR>r noQ>r hmoVr. `m noQ>rOdi a{gH$eoR>Mo XmoZ ZmoH$a Cô hmoVo. gdmMo dmJV H$$Z a{gH$eoR>Zr ~mobm`bm gwdmV Ho$br, "" bmoH$ hmo, hm Omo Vw_`mg_moa _wbJm ~gbm Amho `mMo Zmd {edeH$a Amho. `mbm Xmohr nm` ZmhrV, Amn`m Jmdm~mhoarb AZmWml_mV amhZ Vmo {eH$bm Amho, nU nJwdm_wio `mbm ZmoH$ar {_iV Zmhr. Vohm _r `mbm Vwhm gdm`m gmjrZo ho H${_ nm` XoV Amho, `m_wio Vmo Am_{Zâ hmoD$Z dV`m nm`mda C^m amh eHo$b.'' a{gH$eoR>Zr Ago hUVmM `m`m ZmoH$amZr Vr noQ>r CKS>br. `mV R>odbobo H${_ nm` `m {edeH$amg bmdyZ {Xbo. _mn AJXr ~amo~a Ag`m_wio {edeH$a W_ hiyhiy d _J MmJ`m JVrZo Mmby bmJbm, `m`m Moh`mdarb AdUZr` AmZX a{gH$eoR> VV _ZmZo ~KV hmoVo. I`m H$s ImoQ>m MmXrMo nm` hUyZ nhmd`mg Ambobo OrUm}Xma g{_VrMo bmoH$ Imbr _mZ KmbyZ VoWyZ ~mhoa nS>bo. ~R>H$s`m Imobr`m XmamV EH$ \$bH$ bmdbm hmoVm- ""OZgodm hrM Bdagodm!''
amQ>r` nVrZo Eo{hH$ {ejU

Am`w`â Am_gmV Z Pmbobm d _|XV AVm`VnUo H$m|~bobm kmZmMm ^mam hUOo H$mhr {ejU Zho ! Amn`mbm OrdZ KS>{dUmao _mUyg {Z_mU H$aUmao Mm[a` KS>{dUmao d MmJbo {dMma Am_gmV H$a{dUmao {ejU hdo Amho. Vwhr Oa MmanmM {dMma MmJbo Am_gmV H$$Z Amn`m OrdZmV d AmMaUmV CVa{dboV Va AdKo JWmb` _wImoXJV H$aUm`m `Vrnojmhr Vw_Mo {ejU gag R>aob. MXZH$m>o dmhUm`m JmT>dmbm Amo`mMrM OmUrd hmoV AgVo. MXZm`m JwUmMr Zho. {ejU d {Zdi _m{hVr hr EH$M _mZbr Va JWmb`mZm Wmoa _hm_o d kmZH$moemZm F$fr hUmdo bmJob. hUyZM Amnbo ò` nwT>rb _mUo Amho. Amn`m XoemMo Am`mp_H$ d Eo{hH$ Ago Xmohr H$maMo {ejU AmnU Amn`m hmVr KoVbo nm{hOo d e`Vmo Vo Amn`mM am>r` nVrZwgma {Xbo nm{hOo. (_mg òWrb {Q>pbHo$Z gm{h` g{_VrV {Xbobo `m`mZ. {df`- ^maVmMm ^mdr H$mi, ^maVr` `m`mZo nmZ 223)
H$mhr bmoH$ èmMr \$$ dZo ~KVmV. BVa bmoH$ OmJo hmodyZ Vr dZo nyU hmo`mgmR>r YS>nS>VmV.
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OmJa
62 `m `wmVyZ YS>m KoVbm H$m?

1962 `m `wmV ^maVmMo g{ZH$ qOH$bo hmoVo, _m, {XrVrb amOH$maUr habo hmoVo Am{U _J AmnU Amn`m g{ZH$mgmR>r H$m` Ho$bo? AmnU `mZm An_mZ Am{U {VaH$mam{edm` Xwgao H$mhrhr {Xbo Zmhr. CbQ> `mZm AmnU AmÈEg ~m~y `m âdemda gmoS>y Z {Xbo. g`mMr draJmWm, è Am{U gmWH$VoMo VrH$ hUyZ Jma{dbo OmD$ eHo$b, {Ma_aUr` R>$ eHo$b, Ago gnU y XoemV AmO EH$hr `w_maH$ dm {dO`V^ Zmhr.
VU {dO`
ho JrV Jm{`bo hmoVo. Am{U `m AmQ>mo~a_ò JwS>Jmd_Yrb A_mn gnmr, Xoem`m Odinmg òH$ _hmZJamV MS> _mUmV O{_ZsMr IaoXr, A{bemZ OrdZ OJ`mMo _mnXS> WmnZ H$aUm`m Zo`mMr AhH$mar d$ò Am{U `m`m AdVr^modVr {\$aUm`m manmbmMr, `m`m ajUmW Ho$br OmUmar hm`mnX {dYmZo EoH$mdr bmJ`mMr nmir Ambobr Amho. {Zamem Va BVH$s Amho H$s, AmVm _VXmZ H$a`mMr BN>mXoIrb hmoV Zmhr. Hw$Umbm _V m`Mo? ^maVmMm Hw$Urhr ez Zg`mZo, `m Xoembm g`mMr JaOM Zmhr, Aer d$ò XoUmao, Oo bmoH$ ~mg>_ò Am`wY{Z_mU emim_ò H$m\$s`m _{eg Am{U {bnpQ>H$ V`ma H$a`mV JH$ hmoVo, `mZm? 1949 _ò gaXma nQ>ob `mZr Zoh$Zm EH$ n {bhZ MrZMr {V~oQ>da ZOa Ag`mMo gmJyZ, `mZm gmdY Ho$bo hmoVo. {V~oQ>er Amnbo eVH$mZweVH$mMo `mnmar, gmH${VH$, amOH$s` Am{U bH$ar g~Y
Jo`m (AmQ>mo~a) _{h`mV ^maVmMr hmoUmar byQ>

Am{U gaH$maV\o$ XoemVrb ^>mMmar Kam`mMr hmoV Agbobr nmR>amIU, `m{edm` Xwgao Hw$R>bo _wo H$mZmda nS>V AmhoV? KmoQ>m`mMo AmH$So> BVHo$ _moR>o AmhoV H$s, Vo _moO`mMo YmS>gXoIrb hmoV Zmhr. AmUIr EH$ KmoQ>mim Pmbm, EdT>o EoH$bo Var nwaogo dmQ>Vo. EH$ Vo hmoVo, `mZr nmg dfmnydu Xoem`m gwajogmR>r A`n gm_wJr Am{U {gVm AgVmZm Mwezb`m hmS> {WOdyZ Q>mH$Um`m WS>rV ~XwH$s`m eodQ>`m Jmoirn`V Am{U AIoaMm g{ZH$ YamVsWu nSo>n`V ezer bT>Vm-bT>Vm mU nUmg bmdbo, Amnbo gdd XoemgmR>r AnU H$$Z Q>mH$bo. Vmo gwm AmQ>mo~aMm _{hZm hmoVm. `m AmQ>mo~a`m _Vr Vm`m H$aVmZm bVmOsZr, O~ Xoe _| Wr {Xdmbr, do Iob aho Wo hmobr O~ h_ ~R>o Wo Kam| _|, do Pob aho Wo Jmobr &&
dZo nm{hbr nm{hOoV. Vr nyU hmoVmV. ZmhrVa, {ZgJmZo Amn`mbm Vo nmhm`mMr e$s H$embm ~ao {Xbr?
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am{hbobo AmhoV. ^maVm`m {hVmgmR>r `m Xoembm MrZ`m VmdS>rVyZ gmoS>dUo JaOoMo Amho. VWm{n, Zoh$Zr MrZ Ago H$Xm{n H$aUma Zmhr, MrZ {V~oQ> {JiH$V H$aob Agm {dMmaXoIrb H$aUo _yInUmMo R>aob, `m eXmV gaXma nQ>obmZm nmoma {Xbo. ^maV Am{U {V~oQ> `m`mVrb g~Y{dN>oX H$aUo, hm _mAmogoVwJ `mMm bH$ar Coe hmoVm. {V~oQ>Mo {MZrH$aU H$$Z, VoWyZ ^maVr` ^md H$_r H$aUo Am{U `m Xoem~b Obobr Imob Am_r`Vm, `m jomVyZ nyUV Zmhrer H$a`mMo H$Q>H$maWmZ hmoVo Am{U KS>bohr VgoM. {V~oQ> Amn`mgmR>r Ho$di {dXoer XoeM Pmbm Zmhr, Va gnyUV MrZ_` Pmbm. Zoh$Zr ZVa Amn`m _m`mdmXr YmoaUmMr {ZaWH$Vm _m` H$$Z Q>mH$br. ~mg>`m h`mZo `mMm AmVaam>s` Moham Am{U dXoer ZoVdmMr _moR>m _mUmV hmZr Pmbr. `m nam^dm_wio Zoh$Mm _`yXoIrb Odi òD$Z R>onbm. ""AmnU Amn`mM VmbmV dmdaV hmoVmo Am{U ez Amn`mda dma H$a`m`m V`marV ~gbm hmoVm,'' Ago Zam`mZo âbobo CXJma Zoh$Zm ~mg>`m h`mZVa Xoedmgr`mZm g~mo{YV H$aVmZm H$mT>mdo bmJbo. nmgMo XeH$ ^maVm`m Zd{Z_mUmMo Am{U gwajm`dWm _O~yV H$a`mMo hmoVo. `mdoir MrZ AgmB MrZda H$Om H$aV AgVmZm, ^maVmbm `mMm WmJnmmhr bmJbm Zmhr. ggXoV `m_mgmX _wIOu,
am_ _Zmoha bmo{h`m, AQ>b{~hmar dmOno`r dmadma MrZ`m hmbMmbs~m~V _wo CnpWV H$arV hmoVo. nU Zoh$`m gaH$maZo `m`m AmVaam>s` {V_o_wio `m _wXmH$So> H$YrM bj {Xbo Zmhr, `mMr CnojmM Ho$br. 1947 _Yrb nm{H$VmZMo ho Am{U 1950 _ò MrZZo AgmB MrZ KemV KmV`m_wio ^maVm`m EH$ bmI nMdrg hOma dJ_rQ>a O{_ZrMm bMH$m VmoS>bm Jobm. Vr O_rZ ^maVmbm nwhm {_imdr hUyZ qh_V Am{U VmH$X XmIdm`bm Hw$Urhr V`ma Ag`mMo {XgV Zmhr. 20 AmQ>mo~a Vo 16 Zmoh|~an`V MrZZo ^maVm`m XyaW gr_mda XmoZdoim hm ~mobbm. `m doir AUmMb Xoe Zo\$m hUOoM ZmW BQ> \${Q>à EOgr `m ZmdmZo AmoiIbm OmV Ago. MrZZo EH$mM doir bmI Am{U Zo\$mda hm Ho$bm. `mZo ^maVm`m XmohrH$S>rb gr_mdarb bH$ar Mm`m Amn`m Vm`mV KoV`m. bmI_ò MwezbOdirb {ezb ndVmda `mZr P|S>m \$S>H$dbm. Zo\$m_ò VoOnyan`V `m`m VwH$S>mZr YS>H$ _mabr. AmH$medmUrd$Z {Xbo`m Amn`m gXoemV Zoh$Zr Jim â`m damV, S>mo`mV Amgd AmUyZ Amgm__Yrb {ZdmgsgmR>r {Zamonm`m eXmMm Cmahr H$$Z Q>mH$bm. hoar {H$qgOa `mZr ZwH$VoM MrZda EH$ nwVH$ {b{hbo Amho. `m nwVH$mVrb n{h`m H$aUmVrb n{h`m n[aN>oXmMm ma^M _wir ^maVmdarb MrZ`m h`mZo Pmbobm Amho. ^maVmda AmnU hm H$m Ho$bm? `m doir ^maV {damoY H$a`m`m pWVrVhr ZgVmZm AmnU `w{dam_ Kmo{fV H$$Z goZobm naV H$m ~mobmdyZ KoVbo? Ago Z {H$qgOa `mZr _mAm|er Pmbo`m ôQ>rV `mZm {dMmabo hmoVo. `m doir _moAm|Zr, WmoS>m {dMma H$$Z "MrZbm ^maVmbm MnamH$ m`Mr hmoVr,' Ago Cma {Xbo hmoVo. hr mMrZ {MZr `wZrVr Amho. `m`m `wH$boVrb EH$ Ae. {Vn`mZm XheVrV R>odm. nyUnUo {MaSy>Z Q>mH$`mV Amnbr e$s dm`m
bmoH$ Vw_Mm gm _mZV H$YrM ZmhrV. Vo Vw_Mo CXmhaU KoVmV.

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Kmbd`mV AW Zmhr. `m doir A_o[aH$m `w~m_Yrb gKfmV `V hmoVm Am{U A_o[aH$m Am{U gmophEV gKmV jonUm `w hmo`mMr eH$m `$ Ho$br OmV hmoVr, `m doir MrZZo ~ogmdY pWVrVrb ^maVmda hm H$$Z Amnbm hoVy gm` H$$Z Q>mH$bm. A_o[aHo${damoYmV g_WZ {_imdo hUyZ gmophEV gKmMo ZoVo wMoh `mZm MrZer _r hdr hmoVr. Aem n[apWVrV Zm A_o[aHo$H$Sy>Z, Zm gmophEV gKmH$Sy>Z ^maVmbm _XV {_i`mMr e`Vm hmoVr. Zoh$Zr Ho$ZoS>sH$So> _XV {_imdr hUyZ {H$Vr `mMZm Ho$br, nU `mZr `mg _wirM XmX {Xbr Zmhr. `m doir Bm`b hm EH$_od Xoe, `mg _m`Vm Xo`mg ZH$ma {X`mZVahr ^maVm`m _XVrgmR>r nwT>o Ambm. ^maVmV H$`w{ZQ> njm`m gX`mZr AmVyZ MrZgmo~V _r H$$Z Q>mH$br Am{U gmdO{ZH$ {R>H$mUr {ZXeZo H$$Z Vo MrZMr d{H$br H$$ bmJbo. "^maVmZo Ho$bobm MrZdarb hm,' Agm H$mJmdmhr Vo H$$ bmJbo. `m_wio Z~wrnmX `m`mgh gw_mao AS>rMeo H$`w{ZQ> Zo`mZm Zoh$ gaH$maZo Xoemohm`m AmamonmImbr AQ>H$ Ho$br. `mM H$mimV Zoh$`m go`wba gaH$maZo am>s` d`godH$ gKm`m d`godH$mMr Xoe^{$nyU godm Am{U `mZr g{ZH$mZm {Xbo`m g_WZmgmR>r `mMo A{^ZXZ H$a`mgmR>r 1963 `m JUV {XZm`m naoS>_ò `mZm nyU JUdoemV gm_rb hmo`mMo {Z_U {Xbo hmoVo. Xrnmdbr`m hm{XH$ ewôN>m!
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Zoh$Mr AmVaam>s` {V_m `m doir {gr`m gdm} {eIamda hmoVr. _r, nMerb, H$Um Am{U H${dVm`m _mhmb_ò ^maVmMr {dXoe ZrVr Am{U gajU YmoaUmMr `m`m Ho$br OmD$ bmJbr hmoVr. 1956 _ò `m doir AgmB MrZda MrZZo Ho$bo`m H$OmMm _wm CnpWV Pmbm Vohm Zoh$ hUmbo, ""{VWo Va JdVmMo gmYo nmVogwm CJdV Zmhr.'' Vohm XohamXyZ_YyZ bmoH$gôda {ZdSy>Z Jobobo H$mJogMo ZoVo _hmdragmX XoemMo gajU am`_r hmoVo. `mZm Zoh$Mo {dYmZ EoHy$Z amhdbo Zmhr Am{U Vo CRy>Z Cô am{hbo d hUmbo, ""Ago hUy ZH$m. Vgo nm{hbo Va Vw_`m S>mo`mdahr H$mhr CJdV Zmhr.'' nU, `mdoiMm O_mZm H$mhr doJim hmoVm. ^maVm`m gwajm `dWoVrb H$_VaVm MrZ`m h`m_wio OJOmhra Pm`m. ^maVmMo g{ZH$ gmYmaU ~yQ>, nmVi doQ>a, {ZH$> OHo$Q>g Am{U Ow`m- Xwg`m _hm`wmV dmnabo`m- H$mb~m em`m _XVrZo bT>bo. `m`m ~hmXar`m Am{U draVo`m H$Wm MwezbnmgyZ VdmJn`V gd EoH$m`bm {_iVmV. 13 Hw$_mD$ ao{O_|Q>Mo _oOa eVmZqgJ `m`m Ahra \$bQ>UrZo {M`m`m JmoQ>mV O~aXV ZmgYyg Ho$br hmoVr Am{U `mMm WaH$mn CS>dbm hmoVm. EHo$H$m OdmZmZo eâ {M`mZm bmoidbo hmoVo. 4 JT>dmb am`\$gMo am`\$b_Z OgdVqgh amdV `mZr Zo\$m`m VdmJ-gobm goQ>a_ò Oo H$_mbrMo em` XmI{dbo `m_wio `mZm Ho$di _aUmonamV _hmdra MH$M XmZ Ho$bo Zmhr, Va goZoZo gobm goQ>aMo OgdVJT> Ago Zm_H$aUM H$$Z Q>mH$bo! goZoMr Vr ~hmXwar Am{U namH$_ A^yVnyd hmoVm. VWm{n, amOH$s` ZoVdmZo ^maVm`m {ddmgmbm VSo> {Xbo. MrZZo 1962 _ò AmnUhZ hm Ho$bm. bmI_ò Va {MZr g` VrZ _{hZo R>mU _mSy>Z hmoVo. ZVa EH$ {Xdg dVhZ `w{dam_mMr KmofUm H$$Z {MZr g` _mKmar naVbo. _ZmV AmUbo AgVo, Va MrZ Zoh_rgmR>r Zo\$m Am{U bmI_ò Vi Q>mHy$Z ~gy
lr. a_oe Jm_, gmobmnya

Zmoh|~a
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65
OmJa
eH$bm AgVm. ^maVmOdi `mZm hmH$byZ bmd`mMr j_VmM ZhVr. nU MrZ, ^maVmMo OJâmV {Zdi ZmH$ H$mn`mgmR>r, {V~oQ>_ò ZmH$ Iwng`mMm `Z H$$ Zò, Aer Y_H$s Xo`mgmR>r Am{U ^maVmbm Zoh_rgmR>r XheVrV R>od`mgmR>r Ambm hmoVm Am{U `mV è {_iVmM MrZ _mKmar naVbm. hrM _mAmogoVwJ `mMr aUZrVr hmoVr. 1962 `m `wmV ^maVmMo g{ZH$ qOH$bo hmoVo, _m, {XrVrb amOH$maUr habo hmoVo Am{U _J AmnU Amn`m g{ZH$mgmR>r H$m` Ho$bo? AmnU `mZm An_mZ Am{U {VaH$mam{edm` Xwgao H$mhrhr {Xbo Zmhr. CbQ> `mZm AmnU AmÈEg ~m~y`m âdemda gmoSy>Z {Xbo. hm `m`mer EH$H$mao YmoH$mM Pmbm. ^maVr` g`mMr draJmWm, è Am{U gmWH$VoMo VrH$ hUyZ Jma{dbo OmD$ eHo$b, {Ma_aUr` R>$ eHo$b, Ago gnyU XoemV AmO EH$hr `w_maH$ dm {dO`V^ Zmhr. "dZ aH$, dZ noeZ' `m _mJUrgmR>r g{ZH$s gKQ>Zm dfmZwdfmnmgyZ bT>m XoV AmhoV, {XrVrb OVa_Vada XeZ H$arV AmhoV. nU, EH$mhr amOH$s` njmZo `mZm `m` {_idyZ {Xbm Zmhr. g`m gaH$maZo Or KmofUm Ho$br Amho, `mda N>i Am{U {ddmgKmVmMm Amamon g{ZH$s gKQ>ZmZr Ho$bm Amho. hm Am_`m OI_mda _rR> Mmoi`mMm H$ma Amho, Ago bH$amMo {Zdm OZab hUVmV. na_dra
MH$mnmgyZ AemoH$MH$ Am{U H$s{VMH$ m H$aUm`m ~hma {enm`mZm gaH$ma AS>rM hOma Vo nmg n`mn`V _m{gH$ {Zd{mdoVZ XoV hmoVo. `m noeZ_ò gdW_ CmamIS>Mo VH$mbrZ _w`_r ~r. Eg. ImSw>ar `mZr ~Xb Ho$bm. gd {Zdm g{ZH$mZm 25 bmI nò EH$_wV {ZYr Am{U nMdrg hOma nò _m{gH$ {Zd{mdoVZ Xo`mMr `mZr gwdmV Ho$br. nU, AmOhr AZoH$ gaH$mamZr `m YmoaUmMm nwaH$ma Ho$bobm Zmhr. godm{Zdm g{ZH$m`m VH$masH$So> Wm{ZH$ emgZhr bj XoV Zmhr. `m`mgmR>r amOZ{VH$ hmJwm H$aUmao A{V_hdmMo R>aVmV. AmnU JJobm {VaH$V H$$Z Vr Xy{fV H$$Z Q>mH$br Amho. `mM_mUo AmnU g{ZH$m`m ~hmXwarMmhr An_mZ H$$Z `wdH$m`m _ZmV g{ZH$ XbmV Om`mMm mYm`H$_ nmM`m-ghm`m WmZr AmUyZ R>odbm. 1962 nmgyZ Amhr H$m` {eH$bmo? `m doir MrZMm ^maVmda hm Pmbm hmoVm. AmVm ^maVr`mMmM ^maVmda hm gw$ Amho. hm hm byQ> Am{U ^>mMmamMm Amho. (boIH$ am`g^m gX` AmhoV)
A{Ib OJmda {dO` {_idm`bm hdm

Amn`mnH$s òH$m`m ho `mZr `md`mg hdo H$s AmVm `mo` doi Ambobr Amho. gd {R>H$mUr Amn`mbm AZwHw$b Aer {Mho {XgV AmhoV. Am{U ^maVmVrb VdkmZm_H$ d Am`mp_H$ {dMmamZr nwhm EH$Xm OJâ gMma H$$Z {dd{dO` gnmXZ Ho$bm nm{hOo. hUyZ Amn`m nwT>rb g_`m {Xdg|{Xdg `mnH$ hmoV AmhoV. Ho$di Amn`m XoemVM OmJVr H$amd`mMr Amho Ago Zmhr , Vr Va gm_m` ~m~ Amho. _r H$nZm{` Amho. Am{U _mPr H$nZm qhXOmVrZo A{Ib OJmda {dO` {_idmdm hr Amho.
(_mg òWrb {Q>pbHo$Z gm{h` g{_VrV {Xbobo `m`mZ - {dfÀmn`mnwT>rb H$m` -^maVr` `m`mZo nmZ 194-195)
Amn`m H$bmH$Vr`m {Z{_VrMm Ah_ Zgbobm EH$_od H$bmH$ma hUOo {ZgJ.

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_mJmodm
H$Wm lr N>nVr {edmOr _mJmMr

gmX {MH$go
lr XmoaOr ImSy> `mZr a`mMo H$m_ nyU Pm`mda Wm{ZH$ AUmMbr ~Y y `mdVrZo 22 _amR>m bmBQ> B\$Q>r`m gd OdmZmgmR>r EH$m nmQ>uMo Am`moOZ H$a`mV Ambo. gd OdmZmMm Jmad `mV H$a`mV Ambm. H$mhr amoI a$_ `mZr ~jrg hUyZ 22 _amR>m bmBQ> B\$Q>rgmR>r XoD$ Ho$br. gdmZr Vo ~jrg gm^ma naV Ho$bo d AUmMbr ~YyZm `mZr {dZVr Ho$br H$s `m a`mbm _amR>r _mUgmMo XdV AgUm`m N>nVr {edmOr _hmamOmMo Zmd mdo d `m a`mda _hmamOmMo XmoZ nwVio Cô H$amdoV. EH$ VdmJ `w _maH$mOdi d Xwgam a`mV EImm _hdm`m {R>H$mUr.
A~mOmoJmB
H$Zb g^mOr nmQ>rb Amn`m {ZdmrZVa Amnbo

gm_m{OH$ OrdZ EH$m g{ZH$m_mUo {Z>oZo OJV hmoVo. 2009 _ò `mZm EH$ \$moZ Ambm. O` qhX ga, XmoaOr ImSy> ~mob ahm h ga. H$Zb gmho~ EH$X_ 25 df _mJo Jobo. `mZm AmR>dbm gH$mi`m gy`m`m {H$aUmZr {h_mb` gmoZoar hmoVmo Vmo AUmMb Xoe. 22 _amR>mMo H$_mS>a hUyZ H$Zb g^mOr nmQ>rb `mZr VdmJ Vo ~wbm hm aVm 1983-84 _ò V`ma Ho$bm hmoVm. hm aVm ^maV-MrZ gr_oH$S>o OmUmam EH$ _moR>m Xwdm hmoVm. gajUQ>m `m a`mMo _hd IwnM hmoVo. gr_odarb g{ZH$mZm agX nwad`mgmR>r hm Img aVm ~mY`mV òUma hmoVm. g_w gnmQ>rnmgyZ 12400 \w$Q> CMrda AgUmam hm ^mJ A{Ve` XwJ_. Aem
èdr OrdZMr Jw{H$r hUOo EH$mJVm hmo`.

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67
_mJmodm
^mJmV H$m_ H$aUo IwnM AdKS>. Wm{ZH$ bmoH$mMr _XV KoUo IwnM Amd`H$ hmoVo. `mVyZM XmoaOr ImSy>, VdmJ ^mJmVrb EH$ Cgmhr `wdm ZoVd d H$Zb g^mOr nmQ>rbmMr MmJbrM _r Pmbr. ImSy> Vo {Z` Zo_mZo _amR>m ao{O_|Q>`m `w{ZQ>bm ôQ> XoV AgV d H$mhr _XV bmJ`mg Vr JmdmVrb bmoH$m`m _XVrZo H$aV AgV. `m H$mimVM `mZm _amR>m bmBQ> B\$Q>rMo _w`mb` ~oiJmd òWo Img {ejUmgmR>r nmR>d`mV Ambo hmoVo. EH$ _V ZmVo XmoaOr ImSy> d _amR>m bmBQ> B\$Q>r`m gd OdmZmMo Pmbo hmoVo. 22 {H$bmo_rQ>aMm hm aVm hUOo VdmJ ^mJmVrb AUmMbr ~mYd, 22 _amR>m bmBQ> B\$Q>r`m gd OdmZmMo XoemgmR>rMo Iyn _moR>o `moJXmZ hmoVo. hm aVm H$Zb g^mOr nmQ>rb d lr XmoaOr ImSy> `m`m \$V _rMoM {VH$ Zmhr Va npM_oH$S>rb _amR>r bmoH$m`m d A{V nyd}H$S>rb AUmMbr ~Yy`m _rMo Vo {VH$ Amho. lr XmoaOr ImSy> `mZr a`mMo H$m_ nyU Pm`mda Wm{ZH$ AUmMbr ~Yy`mdVrZo 22 _amR>m bmBQ> B\$Q>r`m gd OdmZmgmR>r EH$m nmQ>uMo Am`moOZ H$a`mV Ambo. gd OdmZmMm Jmad `mV H$a`mV Ambm. H$mhr amoI a$_ `mZr ~jrg hUyZ 22 _amR>m bmBQ> B\$Q>rgmR>r XoD$ Ho$br. gdmZr Vo ~jrg gm^ma naV Ho$bo d AUmMbr ~YyZm `mZr {dZVr Ho$br H$s `m a`mbm _amR>r _mUgmMo XdV AgUm`m N>nVr {edmOr _hmamOmMo Zmd mdo d `m a`mda _hmamOmMo XmoZ nwVio Cô H$amdoV. EH$ VdmJ `w _maH$mOdi d Xwgam a`mV EImm _hdm`m {R>H$mUr. lr. XmoaOr ImSy> d Wm{ZH$ AUmMbr ~mYdmZr hr amV _mJUr bJoM _m` Ho$br. `m a`mMo Zm_H$aU N>nVr {edmOr _mJ Ago H$a`mV Ambo d Ho$di
XmoZ _{h`m`m AdYrVM _hmamOmMm AYmH$Vr nwVim a`m`m EH$m _hdm`m {R>H$mUr C^m Ho$bm. N>nVt`m {enm`m AnU g_ma^mV gd 22 _amR>m bmBQ> B\$Q>r`m OdmZm`m gmo~V _amR>m bmBQ> B\$Q>rMo \y$Vu JrV IS>m AmdmOmV lr XmoaOr ImSy> `mZm JmVmZm ~KyZ AZoH$OUmZm AmM` dmQ>bo. _X Amhr _amR>o Iao , eybm âo H$mnao Xoe ajm`m, Y_ Vmam`m, H$moU PwOrV _mJo gao &&Y&& dmXimnar Amhr nwT>oM MmbVmo, O` {edmOr JOwZr aUmV PwOVmo _amR>m H$Yr Z gJamVwZr hQ>o, _mZr Xhmg EH$ _amR>m H$Q>o qgYy AmobmSw>Zr, YmdVmo g{JZr, nm` AmVm Z _mJo gao && 1&& hm nwT>o Amhm YZmOr, ~mOr gmJVr, dra hmo CR>m H$S>mS>VmV Zm~Vr {dO` Kmof Xw_Xw_o nwhm {XJVar, nydOmnar Amhr AqO` gJar KoD$ eydar Pon dmKmnar, _`y Ahm nwT>o Km~ao &&2&& ^maVm Amhr VwbmM Xod _mZVmo, hmM _hmam> Y_ EH$ OmUVmo amIVmo _hmZ Am_Mr nanam, a$ qenwZr n{d R>odVr Yam mM _mVrdar mU Jobm Var, A_wMr dra JmWm Cao &&3&& ~mobm lr N>nVr {edmOr _hmamO H$s O``m {dO`m`m KmofUmZr VdmJ ~wbm n[agamMm Amg_V Xw_Xw_yZ Jobm. ga {Xr Am`m h, Amngo {_bZm MmhVm h... XmoaOr ImSy>`m AmdmOmZo H$Zb g^mOr nmQ>rb ^mZmda Ambo. XmoaOr ImSy>~amo~a Mhm nrV AgVmZm H$Zb g^mOr nmQ>rbZo
gH$Q>H$mir Amn`m AJMo gXJwU Amnbo ajU H$aVmV.

{ddoH$ {dMma
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Zmoh|~a
68
_mJmodm
_hmamOm`m Xwg`m nwV`m~b {dMmabo. AmVm XmoaOr ImSy> AUmMbXoeMo _w`_r Pmbo hmoVo. _J `m H$m_mbm Cera H$gm hmoUma. `mZr `mMr H$nZm AUmMbMo am`nmb OZab Oo. Oo qgJ `mZm {Xbr. \$miUrXa`mZ OZab qgJ `m`m Hw$Qw>~r`mZm WbmVa H$amdo bmJbo {Z `mZr WoQ> nwUo JmR>bo. VohmnmgyZ Vo ~Zbo nwUoH$a! `m`m nZr AZwn_m dm{S>`m _hm{dmb`mV H$bm emIobm {eH$V hmo`m. OZab qgJ `m`mer `mZr nw`mVM bJmR> ~mYbr. Vo dVbm _hmam>r`ZM _mZVmV! hUyZM, am>nVr {V^mVmB `m`m AUmMb Xoe Xm`mV `mMr nZr dV: nwaUnmoirMr _oOdmZr XoD$ eH$`m!! `m`m VrZ {nT>m ^maVr` g`mer {ZJS>rV AmhoV. `mMo AmOmo~m gaXma Am_m qgJ `mZr n{h`m _hm`wmV ^mJ KoVbm hmoVm. Amnbm _wbJm H$Zb hmdm Am{U ZmVy OZab ~Zmdm Ag `mM dZ. Vo `mdoir _amR>m ao{O_|Q>~amo~a H$m_ H$aV hmoVo. `m_wio
`m`m {Vhr {nT>mMm _amR>m ao{O_|Q>er g~Y Amho. hm F$UmZw~Y 43 dfmMm. bH$amV _amR>m bmBQ> B\$Q>rMr ( E_EbAm` ) emZ H$mhr AZmoIrM. 18 `m eVH$mnmgyZMm B{Vhmg Agbo`m _amR>m bmBQ> B\$Q>rV`m OdmZmZm JUnV ZmdmZo AmoiIb OmV. E_EbAm`_ò 1964 gmbr OZab Oo. Oo. qgJmMo H${_eqZJ Pmbo. `mZm bH$amV Q>m`Ja hUyZ AmoiIb OmV Am{U `m`m hQ>Q>mIQ>Q>m eara`>rH$S>o nm{h`mda ho Zmd gmW dmQ>V. {~JoS> H$_mS>a AgVmZm H$m_ra Imo`mV 1991 gmbr XheVdmmer XmoZ hmV H$aVmZm OI_r Pmbobo boQ>ZQ> OZab Oo. Oo. qgJ nwT>o ^maVmMo n{hbo erI bH$a_wI Pmbo. am`nmb Pm`mZVa EH$m H$m`H$_mV Vo hUmbo hmoVo, N>nVr {edmOr _hmamOmMo ~w{MmVw` Am{U gwam`mMr qh_V bm^bo`m _amR>m bmBQ> B\$Q>rVrb _amR>m OdmZ VJS>m, {MdQ> Am{U YmS>gr Amho. `m`mgmo~V AmnU 43 df} g`XbmV H$V` ~Omdbo. `mdoir `m`mH$Sy>Z {_imbobo ghH$m` Am{U VmH$Xr_wioM ^maVm`m nm`XimMm _r bH$a_wI hmoD$ eH$bmo. _amR>m OdmZm~amo~aMr EH$OyQ> Amn`m OrdZmMm EH$ ^mJ ~Zbr. `m EH$OwQ>rZo Amhr bT>V am{hbmo. `m_wio AZoH$ H$m_{Jar \$mo Pm`mZo `m EH$OwQ>rMm AmZX {_iV Jo`mMo g_mYmZ `mZr `$ Ho$bo. _amR>m OdmZ gm bT>d`m d ~hmXya AgyZ, {edmOr _hmamOm`m H$VdmMr XoU bm^`mZo g`XbmV `mZm _moR>m _mZ Amho. `m`mgmo~V H$V` ~OmdVmZm EH$OwQ>rZo Pmbo`m
XmZ hoM EH$_od H$_

`mg hUVmV, " `m H${b`wJmV XmZ hoM EH$_od H$_ Amho. Am{U gd H$ma`m XmZmV A`m_kmZmMo XmZ ho gdm} VrMo Amho. `mZVa {dmXmZ, _J mUXmZ Am{U eodQ>r AXmZ. Agm hm H$_ Amho. AmnU AXmZ nwH$iM Ho$bobo Amho. AmVm A`m_ kmZm`m d bm{H$H$ {do`m XmZmH$S>o AmnU bj {Xbo nm{hOo.'
(_mZ_Xam òWrb ^mfU-^maVr` `m`mZo nmZ 78)
gH$Q>mZm AmhmZ {X`m{edm` AS>Wio Xya hmoV ZmhrV.

{ddoH$ {dMma
*
Zmoh|~a
69
_mJmodm
H$Vdm_wioM g` XbmVrb Amnbr CMr Cmamoma dmT>VM Jobr. bH$a_wI Pmbmo. bmoH$mMm am`nmb hUyZ Jma{dbm Jobmo. am>mMo, g`XbmMo, OZVoMo o_ {_imbo. na_odamMm H$nmerdmX bm^`mZo Am`w`mV g_mYmZr AgyZ, ^m`dmZ Ag`mMm AmZX `mZr `$ Ho$bm. `m gdmVyZ CVamB hmo`mgmR>r g`XbmVyZ _r {Zdm Pmbmo Agbmo Var Vr _bm _m` Zmhr. OZVo`m {hVmMo Am{U am>m`m {dH$mgmMo H$m_ H$a`mMr _mPr Xwgar BqZJ gw$ Pmbr. `mV am`nmb dV 1982-84 `m H$mimV AUmMb_ò 9 _amR>m ~Q>m{b`ZMo H$_mS>a hmoVo. _hmamOmMm nwVim C^m H$a`m`m gH$nZobm `mMm nyU nmqR>~m {_imbm. {~Jo{S>Aa AemoH$ Am~o Am{U am`nmbmMo g{Md emV bmoIS>o `m`mda `m _maH$mMr O~m~Xmar Xo`mV Ambr. N>nVr {edmOr _hmamOm`m nXnemZo nw{ZV Pmbobr Vr ^y_r Zmhr nU Varhr {VW`m OZVobm _hmamOm`m H$Vdm{df`r AmWm Amho. 2 OyZ 2009 amoOr `m AmWoMo _y{V_V n gmH$mabo. _amR>m ao{O_|Q>Zo AUmMb XoemV JmOdbo`m H$Vdmbm gbm_ H$a`mgmR>r VdmJ òWo am`nmb {Zdm OZab Oo. Oo. qgJ `m`m hVo {edmOr _hmamOm`m AdmT> nwV`mMo AZmdaU H$a`mV Ambo. Mmaeo df Ow`m Agbo`m ~m {dhmam`m nmd^y_rda hm nwVim C^mabm Amho. AZmdaU g_ma^mg N>nVr emh _hmamO, H$Zb ({Zdm) Eg. S>r. Ho$.$ nmQ>rb, am`JS>Mo {Ohm{YH$mar {dZm`H$ {ZnwU AmXr CnpWV hmoVo. nw`m`m kmZ ~mo{YZr`m H$m`H$`mZr nmodmS>mhr gmXa Ho$bm. {S>g|~a_ò H$mohmnya_ò am`nmb {Zdm OZab Oo. Oo. qgJ `mZm OrdZ Jmad nwaH$ma Xo`mV Ambm. `mdoir Vo hUmbo, ^maV-MrZ `m`mVrb AUmMb_ò òUm`m gr_mZr qMVoMr JaO Zmhr. N>nVr {edmOr _hmamOmMm nwVim AUmMb Xoe_ò C^ma`mV Ambm Amho. hm nwVim Xrnmdbr`m hm{XH$ ewôN>m!
{ddoH$ {dMma
*
H$mohmnwamVM V`ma Ho$bm Amho. `m nwV`mMr ZOa MrZH$S>oM Amho. hUOo eyH$S>oM H$aS>m ZOaoVyZ amOo bj R>odV AmhoV. 1962 _ò MrZZo ^maVmda AmH$_U H$$Z Amnbm ~amM _moR>m ^yXoe {JiH$V Ho$bm. `mVyZ AmnU H$mhr YS>m {eH$bmo H$m? AmO `m `wmbm 50 df} hmoV AgVmZm MrZ Am{U ^maV hr XmoZ am>o OmJ{VH$ _hme$s ~Z`m`m _mJmda AmhoV. 62 `m `wmZVa MrZZo WoQ> Oar Amnbr Hw$amnV H$mT>br Zgbr Var AUmMb Xoemda Am{n MrZ Xmdm H$arV Amho. ^maVmMo dmT>Vo gm_` hohr MrZgmR>r qMVoMm {df` Amho. `m_wioM MrZH$Sy>Z {VnYu hUyZ Amn`mbm gdm{YH$ YmoH$m g^dVmo. 62 `m `wmMo dmVd d `mMo XyaJm_r n[aUm_, AmOMm `mMm gX^ Am{U ^{d`mV `md`mMr I~aXmar `m gm`mMm {Z. boQ>. OZab S>m. Xmm` eoH$Q>H$a `mZr Iyn MmJbo {ddoMZ Ho$bo Amho. 1958 Vo 2001 `m H$mbmdYrV boQ>. OZab eoH$Q>H$a Bem` ^maVmV OZab Am{\$ga H$_mqS>J 4 H$moAa `m nXmda bo. OZab`m aH$_ò H$m_ Ho$bo. `m H$moAaMr O~m~Xmar gnyU AUmMb Xoe (84 hOma o$. {H$. _r. ^yXoe- `mMr _mJUr AmOhr MrZ H$arV Amho.), ^maV-~Xoe gr_m, ^maV-^yVmZ gr_m, Amgm_ d _oKmb` BVH$s {dVV hmoVr. AUmMb XoemV AVJV gwajo`m O~m~XmarMo ZoVdhr `mZr Ho$bo. `m H$mimV AZoH$Xm `mMr MrZ`m g`m{YH$mar Am{U Hy$Q>Zr{Vkm~amo~a ôQ> Am{U MMm Pmbr. `mMo AZw^d IwnM _mJXeH$ AmhoV. MrZ_ò gmm-n[adVZH$[aVm H$m{VgKf gw$ AgVmZm Am{U `mZVa 1949 _ò MrZ`m CmanpM_ {g{H$AmJ ^mJmV ({OWo AmVm {MZr emgZm{d AVJV gKf gw$ Amho.) Am{U 1950 _ò {V~oQ>bm g`~im`m AmYmao MrZZo {JiH$V Ho$bo. _m, `m gd KQ>ZmH$_mH$S>o ^maVmZo Vohm nyUnUo
m. {earf AmhoaH$a, gmobmnya.

Zmoh|~a
*
70
_mJmodm
Xwbj Ho$bo. 1914 _ò {~{Q>e emgZmZo {V~oQ>Mo emgH$ d MrZ~amo~a EH$ H$ama Ho$bm. `m_mUo Xmohr Xoem_ò gr_o`m {ZYmaUH$[aVm EH$ gr_maofm (`mbm _H$_mohmoZ aofm hUVmV.) {ZYm[aV Ho$br Jobr. `mdoir MrZZo `mbm {damoY Ho$bm Zmhr. naVw 60 dfmZVa MrZZo KmofUm Ho$br H$s, hr gr_maofm MrZbm _m` Zmhr. AmOhr MrZ {Vbm _m`Vm XoV Zmhr. Zo\$m_Yrb `wmMo ho _wI H$maU hmoVo. Bem` ^maVmV AUmMb Xoe_ò `m aofo~bM ^maV d MrZ_ò {ddmX Amho. nyU bS>mIda MrZZo Xmdm gm{JVbm Amho. {VWohr MrZbm {ZYm[aV gr_maofm _m` Zmhr. 1947 n`V {~{Q>e emgZ AgVmZm ^maV-{V~oQ> gr_mjomMm 3000 {H$. _r. bm~rMr gr_m A{ZYm[aV hmoVr. hm gr_mdmX hoM 1962 `m `wmMo _wI H$maU Pmbo. 1959 _ò MrZZo AMmZH$ _mJUr Ho$br H$s, gnyU AUmMb Xoe (AJmoXaMm Zo\$m Xoe98,000 o$. {H$._r. jo) MrZMm Amho Am{U ^maVmZo `mda ~oH$m`Xoera A{Yn` Wm{nV Ho$bo Amho! MrZ`m `m _mJUrZVahr VH$mbrZ ^maVr` emgZmMo S>moio CKS>bo ZmhrV. 1959 _ò `md$Z H$mJOy jomV g{ZH$s MH$_H$hr Pmbr. AmO hm Xoe MrZ`m Vm`mV Amho. {H$VrOUmZm _mhrV Amho H$s, 1959 n`V Zo\$m hUOo g`m`m AUmMb XoeMr gnyU `dWm (gwajm `dWogh) gajU Im`mH$S>o ZgyZ naam> _mb`mH$S>o hmoVr! Zoh_r_mUo naam> _mb`mMo bj nmMm` OJV d A_o[aHo$H$S>o OmV hmoVo. `m_wioM `m jomH$S>o nyU Xwbj Ho$b Job. AUmMb Xoe_ò 1959 n`V ^maVr` g` ZhVoM. Amgm_mVhr ^maVr` goZm ZhVr. `m gnyU jomMr gwajm `dWm naam> _mb` Am{U Amgm_ am`\$b (`mMr `dWm AmVm Jh_mb`mH$S>o Amho.) H$S>o hmoVr. 1947 bm ^maVmbm dmV` {_im`mZVa W_M ^maVr` g` Zmoh|~a 1959 _ò Amgm__ò nmR>db
Job. hr `dWm bIZmpWV goZm _w`mb` nmhV Ago. nyd H$_mS>- `mMo _w`mb` AmVm H$bH$`mbm Amho, Vohm ZhVo. A~mbmpWV Mma {S>phOZMo g{ZH$ Amgm__ò nmR>{dbo Jobo. `mZm H$moU`mhr H$maMo {ejU, `wgm_Jr, gMmagmYZo {Xbr Jobr ZhVr. nyd g` H$_mS>Mo _w`mb` bIZmbm hmoVo. `mMo _wI bo. OZab Eg. nr. nr. WmoamV hmoVo. (WmoamV KamU _yiM H$mohmnyaM.) `mZm ânya bH$ar AZw^d hmoVm. `mMo `wH$me` d XyaJm_r bH$ar {>H$moZ gd{d{XV hmoVm. `mZr MrZMr `wV`mar Am{U `m`m YmoaUm~b ^maVr` emgZmbm AZoH$Xm gmdY Ho$bo hmoVo. naVw `mH$S>o nyUnUo Xwbj Ho$bo Jobo. CbQ>, VH$mbrZ gajU_r H$U _oZZ `mZr `mMr {IrM CS>{dbr. `mV nVYmZhr gh^mJr hmoVo. Zo\$m_ò bH$ar `dWm H$embm hdr? g` Hw$Um{d hdo? MrZ Amnbm {_ Amho. Vmo H$YrM AmH$_U H$aUma Zmhr, `mMr Amhmbm nyUnUo Imr Amho, Ago Cma `mZm Xo`mV Ambo. gajU_`mZr Va Aghr hQ>b H$s, MrZ{d Amhr Hy$Q>Zr{VH$ AmKmS>rda `w bTy>. XwXdmZo AmOhr VrM dmr {XgVo Amho. H$mhr bmoH$mMm Amjon Amho H$s, H$U _oZZ `mMm MrZda \$ma {ddmg hmoVm Am{U `mMo MrZ~bMo YmoaU ghmZw^yVrMo hmoVo. H$U _oZZ `m`m ^mdmImbr òD$Z VH$mbrZ nVYmZmZrhr MrZ`m AmH$_H$ V`marH$S>o Xwbj Ho$b. `mZVa XmoZM dfmZr MrZZo ^maVda AmH$_U Ho$b Am{U `mMo XwaJm_r n[aUm_ AmnU AmOn`V ^moJVmo AmhmoV. AmOhr AmnU MrZ`m dmT>`m bH$ar e$sH$S>o, _hdmH$mjm Am{U gdmJrU j_VmdmT>rH$S>o Xwbj Ho$b Va `mMo Xwn[aUm_ Amn`m òUm`m {nT>rbm ^moJmdo bmJVrb. CXyV EH$ eoa Amho.. d$ Eogm ^r XoIm h VmarI H$s K{S>`m| _|; bhm| Zo IVm H$s na g{X`m| Zo gOm nmB..
AS>MUr _mUgmMm MmJbonUm CKS>H$sg AmUVmV.

{ddoH$ {dMma
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Zmoh|~a
71
_mJmodm
`mMm AW Agm H$s, j{UH$ Ho$bo`m MwH$sMo n[aUm_ {nT>r Xa {nT>rbm ^moJmdo bmJVmV. 1947 _ò H$m_ra_ò Ho$bo`m MwH$sMo n[aUm_ AmOhr ^maV ^moJV Amho Am{U ^{d`mVhr ^moJmdo bmJUma AmhoV. `mM_mUo MrZ`m ~m~VrVhr 1950 Vo 1962 `mXa`mZ Ho$bo`m MwH$mMo Am{U XwbjmMo n[aUm_ AmnU AmOhr ^moJVmo AmhmoV. `m MwH$m AmnU AmVmhr gwYma`m ZmhrV Va Amn`m ò`m {nT>mZmhr `mMo Xwn[aUm_ ^moJmdo bmJVrb. 1947 Vo 1962 `m H$mimV gajU `dWoV Pmbo`m gM{`V Xwbjm_wioM 1962 `m `wmV ^maVMm nam^d Pmbm. `md$Z Amn`m bjmV òBb H$s, `w qH$dm `wm_H$ ~m~r `m AMmZH$ CX^dV ZmhrV. `mbm B{Vhmg AgVmo. Eo{Vhm{gH$ H$maU AgVmV. nmd^y_r AgVo. `mVyZ AmJm_r `wO` n[apWVr~b gyMZmhr {_iVmV. `wm`m dmXimMm A`mg _mgyZgmaIm gVV H$amdm bmJVmo. `mV Oa MyH$ Pmbr dm Xwbj Pmb Va H$Qw> nam^d MmI`mMr nmir òVo. AmQ>mo~a 1962 Xa`mZ {MZr g`mZo VdmJ jomV KmJbm, {IOo_mZo, gmo_XamJMy, VdmJ-~y_bm jomV AmH$_U Ho$bo. `mM_mUo nyd AUmMb Xoe_ò S>rMy-{H${~Vy, dmbmJ jomVhr `mZr AmH$_U Ho$bo. 29 AmQ>mo~abm ^maV gaH$maZo _m` Ho$b H$s, MrZZo ^maVmda AmH$_U Ho$bob Amho. ~y_bm, VdmJ, OgdVJT> AmXr jomV ^maVr` g`mZo {MZr g`mMm gm_Zm Ho$bm. `mMo _maH$ AmOhr {VWo Amho. Zmoh|~a_ò ~mo_{Xbmn`V (Oo AmVm {Ohm _w`mb`
Amho.) MrZ g` nmohmoMbo. dmbmJdahr MrZZo H$Om Ho$bm. ^maVr` g`m_mUoM MrZMohr ~aoM g{ZH$ `m `wmV _mabo Jobo. dmbmJ jomV {MZr g{ZH$mMo _VXoh MrZn`V Zo`mgmR>r OdiOdi AmR> {Xdg bmJbo. nwaoer `wgm_Jr ZgVmZmhr ^maVr` g`mZo Amn`m `wH$me`mMo XeZ Ho$bo. 19 Zmoh|~a 1962 n`V {MZr bH$a Zo\$m jomV ~mo_{Xbm-VdmJ-dbmJn`V VgoM bS>mI_ò MweyH$, Xo_MmoJ, S>r.~r.Amon`V nmohmoMbo. Am{U 20 Zmoh|~a 1962 amoOr ~rqOJ_ò MrZMo VH$mbrZ YmZ_r MmD$ EZ bmB `mZr ^maVr` amOXyVmdmgmMo MmO Xr A\o$Aa `mZm ~mobmdyZ MrZ `wjomV EH$V\$s `w{dam_ H$arV Ag`mMo `mZm gm{JVbo. Zmoh|~a_ò bS>mI d Zo\$m jomV ~\$ nS>m`bm gwdmV hmoVo. Vnydu {MZr g`mbm _mKmar OmUo JaOoMo hmoVo. H$maU Vo ZVa {h_dfmdmV AS>H$bo AgVo Am{U `mMo naV Om`mMo gd _mJ ~X Pmbo AgVo. Oa {MZr g` `m jomV Wm~bo AgVo Va `mZm {OdV amh`mH$[aVm agX nmoMbr ZgVr. `m XoemV hdmB _mJmZo aoeZ AmXr nmohmoMdU \$maM H$R>rU hmoV. `mMmM AW _mKma KoD$Z {MZr g`mZo ^maVmda _ohoa~mZr Ho$bobr ZhVr. `mZm _mJo OmU Amd`H$M hmoV. MrZH$S>o hdmB _mJmZo `wgm_JmrMm nwadR>m H$a`mMo gmYZ `mdoir ZhVo. naVw ey`m `m H$_VaoMr OmUrd ^maVmbm Hw$R>o hmoVr? `wH$mimV ey`m e$s-gm_`mMr `m`m Am{U dUZ H$aVmo, naVw eyMr H$_VaVm OmUU d `mMm \$m`Xm KoU hogwm {VVH$M _hdmM AgV.
OrdZmMo Iao _y`

EImXo _hmZ H$m` A{JH$m$Z `m`mgmR>r Or{dV H$maUr bmdmdo. `mV OrdZmMo gmWH$ Amho. ZmhrVa _Zw`mMo ho jw d newVw` OrdZ Xg`m H$moU`m _mJmZo gmWH$s bmJy eHo$b? C ò`m`m nyVugmR>r Vo doMUo, `mVM OrdZmMo Iao _y` Amho. ho _hmZ H$m` ^maVmbm nma nmS>md`mMo Amho.
(_mZ_Xam òWrb ^mfU ^maVr` `m`mZo nmZ -78)
gH$Q>m{edm` Amn`mVrb gm_`mMr d Xw~ionUmMr H$nZm òV Zmhr.

{ddoH$ {dMma
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Zmoh|~a
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_mJmodm
`m `wmV MrZMo 80,000 `m Amgnmg g` gh^mJr Pmb hmoV. Va ^maVr` g{ZH$ AdKo 10,000 hmoVo. `m `wmV ^maVm`m 3128 g{ZH$mZr mUmMo ~{bXmZ {Xbo. 1047 gm{ZH$ OI_r Pmbo, Va 3123 `wH$Xr Pmbo. MrZMo 722 g{ZH$ _mabo Jobo, 1,697 OI_r Pmbo Am{U XmoZ `wH$Xr Pmbo. bS>mI jomV MrZ`m Vm`mV AmOKS>rbm gw_mao 38,000 dJ {H$._r. ^maVr` Xoe Amho. nm{H$VmZZo H$m_ra jomVyZ OdiOdi 5000 dJ {H$. _r. ^y^mJ 1963 _ò MrZ`m Vm`mV {Xbm Amho. ho jo H$m_raMm ^mJ Amho d Vo ^maVmMo hmoVo. AmVm AUmMb Xoeda MrZ Xmdm H$aV Amho. `m jomVbm KmJbm, gmo_mJMy, Agm{\$bm, bmJOy gmoSy>Z A` ^y^mJ ^maVm`m Vm`mV Amho. `mMr gwajm d gajU `dWm g`m gajU _mb` nmhV Amho. Bem` ^maVmVrb \w$Q>radmXr JQ> Am{U ZjbdmXr gKQ>ZmZm MrZ gd H$maMo mogmhZ d _XV H$arV
Amho. XheVdmXm{d`m `wmg~YmV nm{H$VmZ Am{U A_o[aHo$V Agbo`m _VôXmMm \$m`Xm MrZ KoV Amho. AmnU ho {dgaVm H$m_m Zò H$s, H$ma{Jb `wm`m doir nm{H$VmZMo goZm_wI d Am`.Eg.Am`. _wI MrZ_òM hmoVo! H$ma{Jb `wm`m doir MrZZo AUmMb XoemV H$madmB H$a`mMm `Z Ho$bm hmoVm. `mMo g{dVa dUZ VH$mbrZ ^maVr` goZm_wI OZab hr. nr. _{bH$ `mZr gnamP Qy> phQ>ar `m `m`m nwVH$mV Ho$bo Amho.
gr_mdmX H$gm {Z_mU Pmbm

MrZ-^maV `m`mVrb gr_mdmX H$gm {Z_mU Pmbm, H$gm dmT>V Jobm {Z `mMm \$moQ> H$gm Pmbm?. MrZZo {V~oQ>Mm H$Om KoVbm VohmnmgyZ gr_oMm Z nwT>o Ambm, _H$_mohmoZ `m {~Q>re A{YH$m`mZo AmIbobr gr_maofm hr {V~oQ> ^maV gr_maofm Amho. Zoh$Zr \$madS> nm{bgrMo YmoaU AmIbo {Z Vo H$VrV AmU`mMm AmXoe {Xbm. H$_mS>Mo goZmnVr OZab XmbV qgJ `mZr Xrnmdbr`m hm{XH$ ewôN>m!
AmXe Am` hmpnQ>b

S>m. gm. aoe_m Am. _ohVm E_.Eg., S>r.EZ.~r. (Zo Vk) doi g. 11.00 Vo X. 3.00 n`V gm`. 5.00 Vo 6.30 n`V _Jidmar X. 11.00 Vo 3.00 n`V (a{ddma ~X)
AmXe AmWm} Ho$Aa

S>m. AmXe h. _ohVm E_.Eg. (AmWm}) ApW amoJ Vk Xnmar 12.30 Vo 3 d gm`. 6 Vo 8.00 _Jidmar Xnmar 12.30 Vo 3 a{ddma gw>r _mo. 9850831614
e-mail : dradmehta@yahoo.com
(OwZo Ab~mi hmpnQ>b) 165/6, aodo bmBg, aJ^dZ, JUoe M|~a`m nmR>r_mJo, hmo_JmS> Am{\$g g_moa, gmobmnya - 1. \$moZ 0217 - 2310815, 2315815
Zo amoJmdarb CnbY gw{dYm : _moVrq~X e{H$`m\o $ H$mo gO a r {dZm Q>m`mMr _mo V rq~X e{H $ `m (Eg.Am`.gr.Eg.) S>m`~o{Q>g darb boga CnMma {VaionUmdarb CnMma H$mMq~Xdarb CnMma bhmZ _wbm`m S>mo`mMo {dH$ma H$mQ>Q> bogog Ama.Amo.nr. pb{ZH$ * ApWamoJmdarb CnbY gw{dYm : ApgS>|Q> AS> \$ Ma Vk gr-Am_, Am`.Am`.Q>r.hr Mr gmo` 300 E_.E. {S>OrQ>b Eg-ao _erZ O_V nm`mVrb d Iw`mVrb {dH$Vr Vk AmWmoH$monr (X~uUrVyZ gm`mMr e{H$`m) nmo{bAmo d _U`mMo {dH$ma gYrdmV Vk gmYm ~XbUo.
_mUgmg A{^_mZ Agmdm; nU Xwam{^_mZ Zgmdm.

{ddoH$ {dMma
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Zmoh|~a
73
_mJmodm
\$madS> nm{bgr~b Bemam {Xbm hmoVm. gZ 1962 `m AmJQ>_ò Am_u hoS>$mQ>gbm EH$ n {b{hbo. `mV `mZr g`m`m AS>MUtMr `mXr {Xbr. Vo hUmbo H$s, doQ>Z goQ>a_ò {MZr g`m`m Mm`m H$_Hw$dV AmhoV. `mMo g{ZH$sQ>m ajU H$aUo Ae` Amho. Aemdoir MrZer gKf H$a`mMo Q>mibo nm{hOo. `mgmR>r "\$madS> nm{bgr' Wm~dbr nm{hOo. JbdmZ Imo`mV H$m|S>br Jobobr MmH$s gwa{jVnUo ~mhoa H$mT>br nm{hOo. `mbm MrZ AS>Wim H$aUma Zmhr. CbQ `m H$madmBMo dmJV H$arb. ho MrZZo n> Ho$bo Amho. eodQ>r amOH$ma`mgmR>r `mZr nwT>rb g{ZH$ {gmV gm{JVbm, Vohm ho Amd`H$ Amho H$s amOH$s` {Xem g{ZH$ e$sda AmYmabobr Agbr nm{hOo. `m nmbm Cma Ambo H$s, Pmbo`m KQ>ZmZr \$madS> nm{bgr ~amo~a Amho ho Xe{dbo Amho. Amnbo dm{_d XmI{d`mgmR>r ho YmoaU Mmby R>odUo Amd`H$ Amho. H$maU ^y_rda nmoH$ir {Xgbr H$s VoWo Kwgm`Mo ho MrZr aUV Amho. XwXdmZo Zo`mZm `wmMm AZw^d ZhVm. `wmMo B{Vhmg dmMbo ZhVo. _moR>m goZmnVtMr M[ao dmMbr ZmhrV. {gPa, h{Z~mb, AboPmS>a, {edmOr _hmamO, lr_V ~mOramd `m`m M[amnmgyZ Iyn {eH$`mgmaIo Amho. {edmOr _hmamOmMo M[a dmMbo H$s `mZr
doimodoir H$em `w`m Ho$`m, O`qgJmer H$go Z_VoZo dmJbo, `m`m _mJUr_mUo JS> gmoS>bo. AmaJOo~mbm ôQ>m`bm Jobo, `mbm MH$dyZ niyZ Jobo, naV Am`mda gmoS>bobo JS> naV qOH$`m`m IQ>nQ>rbm bmJbo. hm B{Vhmg `mZmV KoVbm AgVm Va {V>m, d_mZ `m eXmMm ~mD$ Ho$bm ZgVm. gr_m gKf Q>ibm AgVm.
{~Jo{S>à Xidr `mMo AZw^d

{~Jo{S>à Xidr `mZm 1960 _ò nXmoZVr {_imbr Am{U `mMr admZJr bS>mI_ò H$a`mV Ambr. ZVa `mMr ~Xbr Zo\$mV hmoD$Z 70 `m {~JoS>Mo Vo H$_mS>a Pmbo Am{U nwT>rb H$m`dmhrbm gwdmV Ho$br. OZ. gmX VoWo Ambo Am{U `mZr {M`mZm hgH$md`mMo H$m_ d[aV hmVr `m, Agm OZab goZMm AmXoe {Xbm. Xidr {Z gmX `m XmoKmZmhr {M`mZm hgH$md`mMo H$m_ H$a`mMo AmXoe _yInUmMm Amho ho {XgV hmoVo. `w gm{h`mMm nwadR>m Pmbm Zmhr Va {MZr g`mbm hgH$md`mMo H$m_ ghm _{h`mZVa hmVr `mdo bmJob Ago Xidr `mZr n>nUo Amn`m `moOZo`m H$mJXmda {b{hbo. nwT>o OZ. C_amd qgJ ho{bH$mQ>aZo Xidt`m H$m`mb`mV Ambo. `mZr Amd`H$ Jmo>tMm nwadR>m A{YH$ XmId, H$m_ Oam X_mZo Ko Agm gm XoD$Z Am{U WmoS>r ~Xb
...òH$OU _hmnwf ~Zob

Cn{ZfXmV hQ>`m_mUo F$fr ho gm_m`, _mZd ZhoV, Va Vo _>o hmoV. `mZr Y_mMm `j gmjmH$ma H$$Z KoVbobm AgVmo. `m`mnmer Y_ hm Ho$di nwVH$s kmZ, {dVS>dmX, VH${dVH$ dm empXH$ H$gaV Aem dnmMm ZgVmo Va `mMm Y_ hUOo `jmZw^yVr, B{`mVrV g`mMr `jmZw^yVr hmM AgVmo. `mbmM F${fd hUVmV. Am{U `m F${fdmMm bm^ Xoe, H$mb, OmVr d gXm` `mnH$s H$emdahr Adb~yZ ZgVmo. dm`m`mZ hUVmV, H$s òH$mZo g`mMm gmjmH$ma H$$Z KoVbm nm{hOo. Am{U AmnU ho `mZr KoVbo nm{hOo H$s Vwhmbm, _bm d Amn`mbm òH$mbm F$fr ~Zmdo bmJob. Amn`m R>m`r Am_{ddmg Agbm nm{hOo. AmnU OJ hmbdyZ gmoS>bo nm{hOo. H$maU gd eVr Amn`m AmVM Amho. AmnU Y_mMm gmjmH$ma H$$Z KoVbm nm{hOo. `mZoM Amnbo gd ge` Xa hmoVrb. Am{U F${fdm`m VoOmZo `wV hmoD$Z Amn`mnH$s òH$OU _hmnw$f ~Zob.
(_Xam òWrb ^mfU. ^maVr` `m`mZo nmZ 85-86)
AZw^d hm _Zw`m`m OrdZmV ~aoM H$mhr {eH$dy eH$Vmo.

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Ho$bobr `moOZm KoD$Z OZ. C_amd qgJ nyd {d^mJmMo goZmnVr goZ `m`m H$m`mb`mV Ambo. OZ. goZZr `moOZm Ahoabr. Vohm C_amd qgJmZr Amn`m {ZfoY nmV AS>MUtMr Or {Xbr. Vohm OZ. Wmna {Z OZ. goZ `mZr C_amd qgJmMr ~Xbr Ho$br. `mVyZ OZab H$mb `mZm ZdrZ g` XoD$Z Zo\$mMo gd}gdm hUyZ nmR>d`mMo R>abo. nwT>o OZ. H$mbg_moa C_amd qgJmZr Amnbr `moOZm _mS>br. O. H$mbZr Vr YwS>H$mdbr. _J Vo XidrH$S>o Jobo Am{U goZobm Hy$M H$a`mMm AmXoe {Xbm. Am{U dV: g`m~amo~a Mmby bmJbo. MT>VmZm {enmB WH$V hmoVo. H$mbMr XmoZXm X_N>mH$ Pmbr Am{U nmoQ>a`m nmR>rda ~gyZ CMrMo AVa H$mnmdo bmJbo. aUjo {H$Vr AdKS> Amho `mMr {XrV ~gyZ H$nZm òV Zmhr. ho H$mbZm _Zmo_Z nQ>bo. Am{U XidrMo {VnmXZ AJXr g` Amho ho nQ>bo. nwT>o OZ. H$mbZr bT>mBMr gyo {~Jo{S>à XidtZm gmondbr. `mZm H$madmB W{JV H$a`mMm AmXoe {Xbm {Z nwT>rb hHy$_ {XrhZ òVrb Ago gmJyZ OZ. H$mb; OZ. gmXbm KoD$Z {Xrbm Ambo. {VWo `mZm AmXoe {_imbm - bT>V ahm, nU hQy> ZH$m. gmXZr XidtZm gm{JVbo H$s, AmVm H$m`dmhrV {XaJmB Pmbr Va A{YH$m`mda H$moQ> _meb hmoBb.' nwT>o MrZ`m MS> h`mImbr gmV`m {~JoS>Mm Ywdm CS>mbm. Vr {dIwabr Jobr. {~Jo{S>à Xidr EH$m VwH$S>rgh Mm`m {S>phOZbm {_im`bm OmV hmoVo Vo dmQ>oVM nH$S>bo Jobo. _gdob {b{hVmV, Oo Iao bT>mD$ goZmZr hmoVo `mZr Oo ^{d` Ho$bo hmoVo Vo Iao Pmbo. \$madS> nm{bgr {Z AmnaoeZ boJhmZhr gnw>mV Ambr.' bo. H$Zb `m_ MhmU `mZr Amn`m dmbmJ JWmV ^maVr` goZoMo {M H$mT>bo Amho. Vo ^maVr` emgZ Ùo`m H$m_mda Amamonn Amho. Vo {b{hVmV, `m`m (MrZ`m) \$mOm AZw^dr hmo`mM, nU `mMr h`mao AmYw{ZH$ hmoVr. Am_`m goZoV Xwg`m _hm`wmVrb h`mao d Vmo\$m dmna`m OmV hmo`m. dmàbog goQ>g Xrnmdbr`m hm{XH$ ewôN>m!
VohmMoM hmoVo. {~{Q>em`m doiMoM H$nS>obmo d BVa bH$ar gm{h` Amhr dmnaV hmoVmo. nU Vohr nwaogo ZhVo.' (n. 10). `m `wmMm {df` {ZKm`mda XmoZ `$tZm H$Yrhr {dgaVm òUma Zmhr. gwôXma OmoqJXa qgJ d _oOa gVmZqgJ. 1962 bm MrZZo ~wbmda n{hbm hm MT>dbm. gwôXma OmoqJXa qgJ Amn`m bmQy>Zgh MrZr AmH$_UmMm {ZH$amZo gm_Zm H$aV hmoVo. Vm|n|Jbm ~wbmOdirb EH$m H$mon`mer Vo gd X~m Y$Z hmoVo. 23 AmQ>mo~abm gH$mir gmS>onmM dmOVm MrZr g`mZr MS> hm `m ^mJmda Ho$bm. `mbm Vmo\$Im`mMr gmW hmoVr. gwôXma OmoqJXa qgJm`m gd gmWrXmamZr {ZH$amZo bT>V Vmo hm naVdyZ bmdbm. MrZr g`mMo Iyn ZwH$gmZ Pmbo. nU naV WmoS>`m doimV {M`mZr naV hm Ho$bm. EImm A{S>J Aem q^Vr_mUo gwôXma OmoqJXa qgJ d `mMo gmWrXma nm` amodyZ bT>V hmoVo. Vmo\$ImZm d AmYw{ZH$ e `mV
On the auspicious day of Diwali Wishing you Success, Happiness & Prosperity
Disha
Industrial Carriers
(Transportation & Crane Service Providers)
Daily Special Lcv Load / Part Load Service to Solapur To Kolhapur, Pune & Vice Varsa
Off. P.No. 19 A/1, Rajiv Gandhi, Ttp Nagar, Kondi, Solapur. Rajendra - 88 88 87 87 65 Rahul - 88 88 87 87 88
e-mail : disha_transport@rediffmail.com dishatransport1@gmail.com
Hw$. Am`m {edamOm AbHw$Q>o, gmobmnya.

{ddoH$ {dMma
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g{ZH$mMr g`m Iyn A{YH$ Ag`mZo MrZr g`mbm gwôXma OmoqJXa qgJ`m bmQy>Z _Yrb AY} OdmZ ehrX Pmbo. gwôXma OmoqJXa qgJmZm AZoH$ OI_m Pm`m hmo`m nU _X H$mhr Amnbr OmJm gmoS>m`bm V`ma ZhVm. `mZr Xwgam hm nU naVdyZ bmdbm. AmVm gwôXma OmoqJXa qgJ`m gmo~V Iyn H$_r g{ZH$ am{hbo hmoVo. MrZr g`mZr AmVm dV`m ZwH$gmZrMm {dMma Z H$aVm {Vgam hm MT>dbm. gwôXma OmoqJXa qgJZr Amn`m bmBQ> _{eZJZ gm H$aV AZoH$ MrZr g{ZH$mZm `_gXZr nmR>dbo. `m`m OdiMm Xm$Jmoim Odinmg gnbm hmoVm. eodQ>r gwôXma OmoqJXa qgJ d `mMo gmWrXma "dmho JwOr H$m Imbgm, dmho JwOr H$s \$Voh'Mm Kmof H$aV gai eyda VwQy>Z nS>bo. gwôXma OmoqJXa qgJm`m earam`m AZoH$ ^mJmZm Jmo`m ôXyZ Jo`m hmo`m. `mMo hmV d nm` nyUV {ZH$m_r Pmbo d Vo ey`m Vm`mV gmnS>bo. nU _Xmbm dmQ>V hmoVo H$s EH$ Z EH$ {Xdg Vmo naV ^maVr` g`mV òUma d daMm hm {_idyZ eyer Mma hmV H$aUma nU {Z`Vrbm Vo _m` ZhVo. gwôXma OmoqJXa qgJMm MrZr ~XrJhmVM _`y Pmbm. 17 Zmoh|~abm Mweyb (bS>mI) ^modVmb`m nhmS>mda {M`mZr Amn`m Vmo\$m CKS>`m, `mZVa
{MZr nm`XimZo g_moamg_moa MT>mB Ho$br. nU Vr Amn`m OdmZmZr CYiyZ bmdbr. Mwewb {d_mZXimbm bmJyZ Agbo`m aoPmJ `m nhmS>mda {M`mZr MS> hm MT>{dbm. VoWo Hw$_mD$ ~Q>m{b`ZMr AdKr EH$ H$nZr hmoVr.... (_oOa) gVmZqgJ `mMm {H$mm R>odyZ a$mMm AIoaMm W|~ earamV AgoVmo `mZr {M`mer gm_Zm {Xbm. {Xdg {h_nmVmMo hmoVo. VrZ _{h`mZVa ^maVr` A{YH$mar nhmS>mda Jobo, Vohm gd OdmZ Amn`m gajU _moMmV e hmVmV Agbo`m pWVrV _aUmYrZ Pm`mMo AmT>ibo. _oOa gVmZqgJ d gwôXma OmoqJXa qgJ `mZm _aUmoma na_dra MH$ XoD$Z g_mZ H$a`mV Ambm. N>nVr {edmOr nwV`mnmgyZ gw Pmbobm N>nVr {edmOr _mJ ehrX gwôXma OmoqJXa qgJm`m ehrX ^y_rVyZ OmVmo. g`m`m am`nmbmMo Zmd nU OmoqJXa qgJ hm H$m` {dbjU `moJm`moJ Amho. gnH$ - 09060403144 ***
On the auspicious day of Diwali Wishing you Success, Happiness & Prosperity
Dealers In Health Equipments & Rehabilitation Products

Harashwardan Towers, 84, Railway Lines Opp. Old R.T.O. Solapur - 413001. (M.S.) Mo. 9422067437, 9421032857
{ejUmZo _Zw` gmja hmoVmo d AZw^dmZo ehmUm hmoVmo.

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"gVnW' Q>H o $ gVmonW Mm!
S>m. {V^m AmR>dbo, Ah_Xm~mX
Jo`m 5-7 dfmnmgyZ "gVmonW'Mm Q>oH$ H$am`Mr

BN>m hmoVr. `Xm A{YH$ _{hZm (hUOo nw$fmom_ _{hZm) `m_wio ~m {dUy _hoem`m g`wV Aem VrWWmZr gVmonWmbm Om`mMr Vrd BN>m _ZmV OmJr Pmbr Am{U IaM, g_wgnmQ>>rnmgyZ 16,500 \y$Q> CMrdarb "A{YH$mV`m EH$mXer`m' gw_mamg `m "gVnWmMr nX`mr' ~Z`mM ^m` _bm {_imb! Am{U hUyZ {Xnmdbr`m ew^gJr AmR>dUt`m _mohZ _mioVyZ AmoKibo`m "_Vr_`mZm' Vw_`mg_moa ghf gmXa H$aVo``XmMm hm Q>oH$ MH$ _r "EH$Q>rZoM' Ho$bm, Zoh_r`m Q>oqH$J \|$S>gZm gVmonWmbm òUma H$m hUyZ {dMmab hmoV nU H$mhr Zm H$mhr AMS>Ut_wio Jwn O_y eH$bm Zmhr, eodQ>r _r EH$Q>rZoM hm Q>oH$ H$am`M R>adb. 8 gQ>|~a (2012) bm Ah_Xm~mXhZ {ZKmbo Vo 9 VmaIobm h[amabm Ambo. `m {Xder g`mH$mir JJoda Jobo. JJmbhard$Z VaJV nwT>o nwT>o dmhV OmUm`m moUmV`m {X`m`m Xrn_mioZo hmoUm`m JJo`m "XrnmH$mar AmaVrMr' gmjrXma Pmbo. doX_m`m nR>Um_wio JJoda dZrH$nZ C_Q>V hmoVr Va _m`m _ZmV ^Vr^mdZmMr nXZ... ^maVdfm`m mU_`r OrdZXm{`Zr Aem JJoda ^VragmV
AmoVmoV hmoD$Z 1200 dfmnydu Am{X eH$amMm`mZr A`V b`~ Ago "JJmVmo' aMbo Va n{S>VamO OJmWmZr "JJmbhar' H$m` aMyZ JJm bhar_òM g_{nV Pmbo. AmO "_hZXr'bm mWZm H$aV hmoVo. H$maU {V`m AbH$ZXo`m CJ_WmZr "AbH$mnwarbm' OmUma hmoVo _r! Xg`m {Xder (10 VmaIobm) ^`m nhmQ>o _r ~rZmWbm Om`mgmR>r ~gZo {ZKmbo. JJo`m H$mR>mH$mR>mZo, S>m|JaX`mVyZ OmUm`m gnmH$Vr a`mZo Am_Mr ~g YmdV hmoVr. h[ama Vo ~r `m _wgm\$arV "nM `mJ' ~Km`bm {_iVmV. Xod `mJbm ^mJraWr Am{U AbH$ZXoMm gJ_, `mJbm _Xm{H$Zr Am{U AbH$ZXoMm gJ_ ~KV eImH$Vr ndV eIbmZm nma H$aV Amhr nwT>o nwT>o OmV hmoVmo. AWmV S>m|JaX`m`m "gmarnmQ>mV' H$mhr hQ>dmXr gmoJQ>m_wio hUOo dmQ>oV H$mogibo`m XaS>r_wio Am_Mr dmhZ AYyZ _YyZ Wm~V hmoVr. AS>V hmoVr. 24-25 dfmnydu hbr Am\$ bmdgMm Q>oH$ H$a`mgmR>r _r Oohm ~rZmWbm OmV hmoVo Vohm h[ama Vo ~r`m dmgmV H$fmZo OmUdV hmoVo Vo VmoS>bo`m djm_wio {XgUmao AmoS>Ho$ ~moS>Ho$ S>m|Ja! nU `Xm _m bmoH$m_ò Pmbo`m n`mdaU OmJVr_wio {ha`m nR>UrV`m S>m|JamZm nmhZ _Z H$g
~mbH$m`m gH$m[aV èmo_{XamVrb XodVm hUOo _mVm hmo`.

{ddoH$ {dMma
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Zmoh|~a
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\w$pbV hmoV hmoV. H$U`mJ, ZX`mJ, {dUy `mJ ~KV T>i`m gmOdoir g_wgnmQ>rnmgyZ 10,000 \y$Q> CMrdarb ~rZmWbm nmohMbo, hdoV _V Jmadm ^$Z am{hbm hmoVm. AmYrnmgyZ ZH$s Ho$`m_mUo _mPm JmBS> d nmoQ>g ~g Q>S>da _m`m dmJVmbm Ambo hmoVo. hmQ>ob_ò OodU H$$Z Amam_ Ho$bm. Xg`m {Xder (11 Vm.bm) gH$mir JmBS> d nmoQ>g Q>oH$bm bmJUm`m gd gm_mmmgH$Q> hOa Pmbo. _{XamV OmD$Z ~{ZmWmMo XeZ H$$Z _JM Q>oH$gmR>r WmZ R>odm`M ZH$s Ho$b. _{XamH$S>o OmV AgVmZm Ad{MVnUo _{Xam`m _mJ`m ~mOybm XmQ> Yw`mMm nS>Xm Xa H$$Z CmwwJ Aem "ZriH$R>' ndVmZo _bm XeZ {Xbo. ~hXm AmerdmXgmR>rM. _bm Var Vmo EH$ ew^gHo$V dmQ>bm! ZriH$R>mMo AmH$R> XeZ H$$Z ~{ZmWm`m _{XamV Jobo. _{XamV \$maer JXu ZhVr. nwfmom_ _mg_ò lr {dUyMo XeZ `mVyZ 11 gQ>|~a! `mM {Xder dm_r {ddoH$mZXmZr gJ`m OJmbm "{dd ~YydmMm' {dMma {Xbm hmoVm. {edm` AmO _m`m d{S>bmMm O_ {Xdghr AgVmo. (AWmV AmVm dS>rb `m OJmV ZmhrV nU Varhr AmR>dU Va òVM AgVo.) `m_wio _m`m >rZo XY-eH$am `moJ! ~rZmamÙmMo AmerdmX KoD$Z S>mo`mda H$n, nmR>rda gH$ AS>H$dyZ "gVnWmH$S>o' WmZ R>odbo. `m Q>oH$bm Om`M Va dZ {d^mJmMr AJmoXa nadmZJr `mdr bmJVo. AWmV `m gJ`m AmnMm[aH$Vm Am_`m JmBS>Zo AmYrnmgyZM Ho$bo`m hmo`m. hm gJim ^mJ IS>H$mi Ag`m_wio BWo KmoS>o
qH$dm IoMa OmD$ eH$V ZmhrV. `m_wio gJi gm_mZ dmhZ `m`bm nmoQ>g bmJVmV. _m`m~amo~a "nyaU JmBS>' Am{U AemoH$ d VoOy Ago 2 nmoQ>g hmoVo. AbH$ZXobm nma Z H$aVm _{Xam`mM ~mOyZo Amhr Q>oH$ H$am`bm gw$dmV Ho$br. AbH$ZXo`m H$mR>mH$mR>mZo ZriH$R> ndVmbm digm KmbyZ (hUOo CbQ>m ~mOyZo AYu n[aH$_m H$$Z) ZriH$R>m`m nmR>r_mJo Om`M hmoV. ~{ZmW _{Xam`m nwT>o EImX {H$bmo_rQ>a AVamda, EH$m nWamda Zg{JH$[a`m "gmnm`m OmoS>rM E~mg Ho$`mgmaI' {M {XgV. ZmJXodVmZm Z_Z H$$Z Amhr nwT>o MmbV am{hbmo. AOyZ XmoZ {H$bmo_rQ>a nwT>o MmbyZ Jobmo Va {VWo EH$ N>moQ>g _{Xa {Xgb. ho _{Xa ZmamÙm`m _mVoMo Amho. BWo _mVm-XodrMr _yVu Amho. ^mnXmV`m mXerbm BWo _oimhr âVmo. `m {Xder d` ZmamÙ BWo XeZmbm òVmV, Aer Am`m{`H$m Amho. BWyZ nwT>Mr nm`dmQ> Va IynM _Z bw^mdUmar Amho. S>m|Ja CVaUrda`m eoVmVyZ OmUm`m amZdmQ>oda`m amZ\w$bmMm AZmoIm JY {Mmdmr Chm{gV H$aV hmoVm. eoVmV H$m_ H$aUm`m `m`m nman[aH$ nmofmImV`m ^y{V`m O_mVr`m dZdmgr p`m JmoS>g hgyZ "gVmonWbm' OmVm` H$m? Oam gm^miV Om h, Ag _bm AmdOwZ gmJV AgV. `m p`m AbH$ZXo`m g_moa`m {H$Zmar Agbo`m "_mZm' `m JmdmV amhUm`m. "_mZm' ho Amn`m ^maV-MrZ gr_odarb bmoH$dVr Agbob eodQ>M Jmd! `m {R>H$mUr _mJ`m nhmS>md$Z òUmar gadVr ZXr Yg_gyZ òVo Am{U dVbm AbH$ZXoV PmoHy$Z XoVo. `m gJ_mbm "Ho$ed `mJ' hUVmV.
doXm_ò {Z` dnmMr Vdo

Amn`m Y_m`{V[aV ~mH$sMo gd _moR>o Y_ Aem H$ma`m Eo{Vhm{gH$ `Vtda AmYmabobo AmhoV. nU Amnbm Y_ hm Vdmda AmYmabobm Amho. _r doX {Z_mU Ho$bo, Agm Xmdm H$moUVmhr nw$f dm H$moUVrhr r H$$ eH$V Zmhr. doXm_ò {Z` dnmMr Vdo AV^yV AmhoV.
(Hw$^H$moU_ òWrb ^mfU- {df` doXmVmMo H$m`- ^maVr` `m`mZo nmZ 94)
_mVoMr `mo`Vm {n`m`m d ndr`m XgnQ> A{YH$ Amho.

{ddoH$ {dMma
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Zmoh|~a
78
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CO`m hmVm`m Ho$ed `mJmbm _mJo gmoSy>Z Am`Q>r~mnr AWmV BS>mo {V~oQ> ~mS>a nmo{bg`m N>md`m nma H$$Z IimiUm`m AbH$ZXoMm AmH}$Q>m EoH$V Amhr CM nhmS>mda OmUmar dmQ> nH$S>br. hm Q>oH$ Amho _moR>m ~hmaXma ! H$_aon`V dmT>bo`m JdVm`m {ha`mJma nmVr dm`m_wio AJmer \$maM bJQ> H$aV hmo`m. dmT>bo`m JdVm_wio nm`dmQ>gwm ZrQ> {XgV Zgo. hmVmV`m H$mR>rZo JdV Xa H$aV dmQ> emoYmdr bmJo. {ha`m nmVtdaMo Jwbm~r N>Q>m Agbobo ew^ Vwao dm`m`m PmoVm~amo~a b`~ hobH$mdo ImV hmoVo. gJirH$S>o ew^ Jwbm~r \w$bmMr {~N>m`V! AYyZ _YyZ {Z`m nmnr bmdgMr dob~w>r! Vmgm-XmoZ VmgmMm hm "nwnm{H$V Q>oH$' _bm 24 dfmnydu nm{hbo`m hbr Am\$ bmdgMr AmR>dU H$$Z XoV hmoVm. AbH$ZXo`m g_moa`m H$mR>r _m CMM CM
H$m`m^moa H$S>mnmMr amH$s _mCQ>og bm~M bm~ Jobobr Z gnUmar Aer amJ! ZmamÙ ndVm`m `m {dVm[aV ndV eIbm nma nwT>o OmD$Z ^mJraWr ndV eIbmZm {^S>VmV! nU ho H$mio H$mVmi XoIrb AYyZ _YyZ "nmPaV' hmoVo ~a H$m. H$mogiUmao Y~Y~o dV`m XYmi ObmZo AbH$ZXoda A{daV A{^foH$ H$aV hmoVo. dmQ>oV S>m|Jamd$Z nS>Um`m nm`m_wio Zmbo H$go XWS>r ^$Z dmhV hmoVo Am{U Am_Mr dmQ> Xodm`m ZmdmMm CImUm KoV`m{edm` gmoS>V ZhVo. Odi Odi 4-4&& VmgmMm Q>oH$ H$$Z Amhr {ha`m Hw$aUmda Ambmo. `m Hw$aUm_ò H$m`m-nmT>`m, AJmZo âbo`m eoH$S>mo _|T>m MaV hmo`m. `m`m~amo~a `mMo amIUH$V}, XmoZ H$mir Hw$r Am{U XmoK _|T>nmi! {ha`m Hw$aUm`m `m "Om_Vwbr'bm Amhr _|T>m`m gJVrV _wH$m_ H$am`Mm R>adb.

{ddoH$ {dMma
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_o. ^m`lr {MdS>m, gmobmnya

Zmoh|~a
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79
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VoOyZo âmâ XmoZ Q>|Q>g bmdbo. EH$ _m`mgmR>r Va Xgam `m {VKmgmR>r ! Vmon`V AemoH$Zo Amb KmbyZ Ja_ Ja_ Mhm H$$Z {Xbm. 4-5 VmgmMr nm`nrQ> Pmbr hmoVr `m_wio Q>|Q>_ò OmD$Z Oam Amam_ Ho$bm. WmoS>mdoimZo Q>|Q>`m ~mhoa Ambo. g_moa`m H$mm nhmS>md$Z "dgyYmam \$mb' dm`m`m PmoVm~amo~a gJirH$S>o nm`mMo Vwfma CS>dV hmoVm. gy` AVmbm Om`m`m V`marV... H$m`m Jmo`m _|T>m Q>|Q>`m g^modVr ~| ~| H$aV KwQ>_iV hmo`m. `mMo _|T>nmi XoIrb Am_`mnmer Jnm _mam`bm Ambo. Vg Va `m _|T>nmimM Ka hmoV "_mZm' Jmdm_ò! nU ho _|T>nmi _|T>mZm KoD$Z _{hZm-XmoZ _{h`mgmR>r BWo òD$Z amhVmV. {ha`m Hw$aUm_wio _|T>m H$em _V Jw~Jw~rV hmoVmV. _|T>m`m AJmda 6-6 BMmMr _D$ _D$ bmoH$a dmT>bobr AgVo. AYyZ _YyZ `mMr bmoH$a H$mnyZ Vo _|T>nmi hr bmoH$a _mZm JmdmV nmR>dVmV. _mZm JmdmVbr bmoH$ bmoH$arMo Jm{bMo ~Zd`mV {ZUmV AmhoV. KamoKar hmV_mJmda bmoH$arMo gwXa gwXa Jm{bMo ~Zdbo OmVmV. AYma hmoD$ bmJbm Vem `m _|T>m H$inmV EH$ hmoD$Z {MS>rMyn Pm`m. EhmZm AemoH$Zo Ja_ Ja_ gyn, ~Q>mQ>mMm agm Am{U \w$bHo$ ~Zdbo. nmoQ>â Oodbo hUyZ eVnmdbr H$am`bm ~mhoa {hadirda Ambo. {Za^ Am^mimV MmX`m JS>~S>rZo òD$Z JXu H$$ bmJ`m, Am{U g_moaMm "dgyYmam' MmXU H$memV hmD$ bmJbm. hiyhiy JmaR>m dmTy> bmJbm Ver _r MmXU dZmZm Cemer KoD$Z pbqnJ ~J_ò PmonyZ Jobo. Xg`m {Xder (12 gQ>|~a) nhmQ>o OmJ Ambr Vr _|T>m`m AmdmOmZoM. Mhm ZmVm H$$Z V`ma Pmbo Am{U 8 dmOVm Om_Vwbr gmoS>b. gH$miMr doi. Z`m Omo_mZo Mmbm`bm gw$dmV Ho$br. AmVm hiyhiy {hadi H$_r hmoD$Z \$V XJS>-JmoQ>mM gm_m` ZOaoV ^$ bmJb. `m _moR>_moR>m XJS>md$Z CS>m _maV dVMm Vmob gm^miV MmbU hUOo VmaodaMr H$gaV!
gmYmaU VmgmâmZVa EH$m {R>H$mUr MH$ {hadm n>m {Xgbm. J_V hUOo ~r`m n[agamV Am{U ~r gmoS>`mnmgyZ Hw$R>ohr PmS> {XgV ZmhrV. nU `m {ha`m n>>mda _m MH$ 20-25 ^moOdjmMm nwOH$m {Xgbm. `m OmJobm "b_rdZ' hUVmV. nydu`m H$mir Oohm H$mJXmMm emoY bmJbm ZhVm Vohm `m PmS>m`m gmbrda ^yOnmda {b{hV AgV. AbH$ZXo`m H$mR>r ho "b_rdZ' ZOaobm {had gwI XoD$Z Job! b_rdZhZ Q>ob Ogm nwT>o OmVmo Vg AH$bZXoM nm AX Pmbob {XgV. BVH$M Zmhr Va AbH$ZXoM nmUr Oo ~{ZmWnmer "_mVH$Q>' {XgV AgV Vohr dN> nmaXeH$ {Xgy bmJb. AOyZ EH$ VmgmMm An {hb Q>oH$ H$$Z Jo`mda ZOaog nS>Vmo AbH$ bo{gà! `mM AbH$ {h_ZXrVyZ AbH$ZXoMm CJ_ hmoVmo. CO`m hmVm`m H$m`m{_> nhmS>m_mJo S>moH$mdV hmoVm CMM CM ~\$mN>{XV "~mbmHw$Z' ndV Va AbH$ {h_ZXr`m _mJ`m ~mOyZo S>moH$mdV hmoVm. MH$mH$Um`m ~\$mN>m{XV {eIamMm gVmonW H$S>m ! AbH$ {h_ZXr ho XmoZ [aOog`m {_iUm`m hr AmH$mam`m H$moZmV Amho. EH$ [ah gVmonW ndVm`m {XeoZo Jobobr {XgVo Va Xgar S>m`m hmVmbm gVmonW gamodamH$So! `m AbH$ {h_ZXr`m OmJobm AbH$mnwar hUVmV. `m AbH$nwarbm VrW^y_rhr _mZ`mV òVo. Vg hUmb Va g~Y CmamIS>bm Xod^y_r _mZ`mV òVo. J_V hUOo BWo H$moU`mhr XodmMm hUOo am_, H$U `mMm O_ Pmbobm Zmhr. Vohm hr O_^y_r Zmhr nU Varhr VrW^y_rM _hd O$a Amho. AbH$ {h_ZXrbm CO`m hmVmbm _mJo gmoSy>Z S>mdrH$S>o diV Amhr ghYmam`m {XeoZo Q>oH$ Mmby R>odbm. BWyZ nwT>o _m$Vr`m eonQ>r_mUo bm~M bm~ Jobo`m EH$m_mJyZ EH$ Aem [aOog Amho. EH$ [aO MT>m`Mr nwhm CVam`Mr H$s nwhm Xgar [aO. `m [aOogda _moR>_moR>o IS>H$ `m_wio bm~ bm~ Q>mJm Q>mH$VM CS>m _mam`m bmJVmV. ghYmam hUOo
_Zw` hm AmnmrV aS>`mgmR>r Zho Va bT>`mgmR>r O_mbm Ambm Amho.

{ddoH$ {dMma
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Zmoh|~a
80
AZw^d
Amn`mbm dmQ>V H$s, Agob EImm {R>H$mUmhZ ~moQ>mEdT>m Xr`m nm`m`m hOma Ymam nS>V. nU Oohm `j ~{KVb Vohm Va {Xb YS>H$bM. Am_`m CO`m hmVmbm gVnWmH$S>o OmUmar [aO hmoVr. Va S>m`m hmVmbm EH$m nwT>o EH$ Ago H$mimH${^ CMM CM ^mbXma-MmonXmamgmaIo nhmS>r H$S>o! `m amH$s _mCQ>ogMr CMr Va ZOaoV Z _mdUmar {Z`mema Am^mimbm Amanma ôX nmhUm`m `m H$S>md$Z nm`m`m Ymam nS>V Zh`m Va MS> Y~Y~o H$mogiV hmoVo. ~a Ago 4 qH$dm 5 Y~Y~o ZmhrV Va gh Y~Y~o. WmoS>m WmoS>m AVamd$Z EH$m_mJyZ EH$ amJoV AgmdoV Ago ho ObnmV. AmVmn`V _r Iyn Q>oqH$J Ho$b`. {h_mb`mV {R>H${R>H$mUr {demb Y~Y~ohr ~{KVboV. nU Vo H$go Va AYyZ _YyZ {XgUmao. Y~Y`mH$S>o ~KyZ EImm ZVH$sM ZVZ AmR>dmd Ago. nU BWo _m gJimM doJim H$ma. ho ObmK AJXr Camda ~g`mgmaIo. 4-4&& Vmgm`m IS>H$mi Q>oH$_ò gh AO ObnmV ~KyZ _Z WH$ hmoD$Z OmV. Amg_VmV Kw_Umam Vmo {ZgJmMm da{MV AmdmO _VH$ ey` H$aV hmoVm. A\$mQ> CMrd$Z nS>Um`m A_mn Obamet_wio MS> \$mog Agbobo Zmbo H$mg H$aVmZm Ord Q>mJUrbm bmJV Ago. Am_Mm JmBS> ~mOyMo XJS> AmUyZ nm`mV Q>mHo$ H$s OoUoH$$Z `m XJS>mda nmD$b R>odyZ _r AmoT> m H$mg H$$ eHo$Z. dmQ>V hmoV {ZgJmMm hm amo_mMH$
Am{dH$ma gnUma Var H$Yr? EH$ [aO gnbr H$s Xgar hmV ng$Z g_moa C^r. XnmaMo 4 dmOyZ Jobo. 8 VmgmMm An {hb Q>oH$ H$$Z eodQ>r XmoZ [aOog`m _Y`m KirV Oam _moH$ir OmJm {_imbr. Amhmbm Am_Mo Q>|Q>g Cô H$am`bm. g_wgnmQ>rnmgyZ 14,000 \y$Q> CMrda`m `m OmJoV AmohmoimM Omi ngab hmoV. nU `m Om`mVhr {Q>Mâ _mVrMm AmYma KoD$Z {ZgJmZo BQw>H$br {nQw>H$br aJrbr \w$b Am{U A{Oar Vwao C^mabo hmoVo. EH$m IS>H$m`m AmS>moembm Amhr Q>|Q>g bmdbo. AemoH$Zo Ja_ gyn Am{U {IMS>r H$$Z {Xbr Vohm Hw$R>o nmoQ> emV Pmb. g`mH$miMo {H$a{_Or aJ {d$Z OmD$ bmJbo Am{U T>Jm_ò g^modVrMo nhmS> bwV Pmbo. AmoT>m`m nm`mM gJrV amâ gmo~V H$aV hmoV. Xg`m {Xder gH$mir (13 gQ>|~a) bdH$aM Mhm ZmVm H$$Z 7&& dmOVm Q>|Q> dJao Amd$Z Q>oH$bm gw$dmV Ho$br. AmOMm Q>oH$ Oam H$R>rU Am{U ~amM X_N>mH$ H$aUmam Amho Ag JmBS>Zo gm{JVb hmoV. `m_wio Zmhr hQ>b Var _Zmda XS>nU hmoVM. nU Varhr Xnman`V gVmonWbm nmoMm`Mr CgwH$Vmgwm hmoVr. BV`m dfmnmgyZ KmoiV Agbo`m gVnWm`m _mJmda _r òD$Z nmohMbo hmoVo Va! VmgmâmV Amhr ZriH$R>m`m ~amo~a _mJ`m ~mOybm Ambmo. hr OmJm hUOo MH$VrW. CbQ>m ~mOyZo Ho$bobr ZriH$R>mMr AY n[aH$_m. hdm dN>-gwXa. Am^mi Va {ZimB
OrdZmMo AmYma^yV KQ>H$ g_OyZ `m

AmnU Zoh_r ^{d`H$mimH$S>o ZOa R>odbr nm{hOo ho Iao Amho. nU ^yVH$mim`m nm`mdaM ^{d`mMr C^maUr hmoV AgVo. hUyZ e` VodT>r ^yVH$mimMm _mJmodm `m. ^yVH$mimVrb kmZm`m emdV P`mMo Ob AmH$R> meZ H$am Am{U _J g_moa nhm. JVrnWmda nwT>o nwT>o Mbm d ^maVmbm nydunojmhr A{YH$ VoOdr A{YH$ Wmoa d A{YH$ CV ~Zdm. Amnbo nydO Wmoa hmoVo `mMo W_ AmnU _aU R>odbo nm{hOo. AmnU Amn`m OrdZmMo AmYma^yV KQ>H$ g_OyZ KoVbo nm{hOoV.
(_mg òWrb {Q>pbHo$Z gm{h` g{_VrV {Xbobo `m`mZ {df`- ^maVmMm ^mdr H$mi -^maVr` `m`mZo nmZ 205-206)
AS>MUr _mUgmMm MmJbonUm CKS>H$sg AmUVmV.

{ddoH$ {dMma
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Zmoh|~a
81
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{nD$Z VVr AZw^dV Agbob. Aem "Zrbm~ar'da ZriH$R> H$gm `mMm "noar Q>mon' {X_mImV {_adV C^m hmoVm. H$bmg ndV {edqbJm`m AmH$mamMm Ogm Amho VgmM ZriH$R>hr. nU H$bmg Oam AmS>`m ~m`mMm Va ZriH$R> C^Q> eara`>rMm. ZriH$R>m`m S>m`m ~mOybm `m`m {dVm[aV [aOda (ndloUrda) nmdVr H$S>m {XgV hmoVm. ZriH$R>m`m _mZmZo `mMr dm_mJr Amho R>|JUr Rw>gH$s.. Am{U Moham _moham hUmb Va A~oOmoJmB`m `moJodar XodrMm ^mg hmdm Agm. (AWmV _bm Vmo Vgm OmUdbm ~a H$m...) hm gJim nhmS>hr ~\$mZo AmoW~bobm. nU nhmS>m`m _Y`m ^mJmda ~\$M ZhVm. J_V hUOo `m {~Z ~\$mir ^mJmMm AmH$ma nwT>Mo nm` X_Sw>Z ~gbo`m ZXrgmaIm. ZOaog_moa JmoMa Pmbo`m `m e{dH$ Am{U X{dH$ n[admam_wio _r Va _Zmo_Z haIyZ Jobo. {H$Vr ~Ky, {H$Vr S>mo`mV gmR>dy, {H$Vr H$_o`mV {Q>ny Ag hmoD$Z Job. {dbjU Mw~H$s` AmH$fU OmUdV hmoV _bm. `m ZmXmV MmbV am{hbo. MT>V am{hbo. nwhm nwhm _mJo diyZ nhmV am{hbo. EH$ CM [aO ZdX AemV Jobobr MTy>Z Jobo Am{U {ednmdVr {XgoZmgo Pmbo. nU CO`m hmVmbm AmVm MmI~m ndVm`m eIbm MH$mHy$ bmJ`m. BWyZ nwT>o CO`m hmVmbm MmI~mMo Mmahr Im~ (MmIm~ 1, 2, 3 d 4) Iyn OdiyZ {XgV AgVmV. ~bmT> MmI~mMo {h_IS> AYyZ _YyZ H$mogiV hmoVo. gJ`m Amg_Vmbm ôXZ OmUm`m H$mZR>`m ~gdUmam AmdmO jUâ X`mMm R>moH$m MwH$dV Ago. BWyZ nwT>Mm Q>oH$ ~\$m`m bo{gàda`m amgd$Z H$amdm bmJVmo. hm Q>oH$ AmJQ>-gQ>|~a _òM H$aVm òVmo. H$maU OyZn`V d$Z {h_IS> H$mogiV AgVmV Am{U AmQ>mo~aZVa nwhm ~\$ nS>m`bm gw$dmV hmoVo. `m_wio gVV XaS>r H$mogiV AgVmV Am{U _J nwT>o Om`mMm _mJM gmnS>V Zmhr. nm`dmQ> H$m` nU _mVrMm H$Uhr Hw$R>o {XgV Zmhr. òH$ nmD$b A`V H$miOrnydH$ Q>mH$mdo bmJVo. H$maU EImXm Oar {T>bm
XJS> Agob Va Vw_Mm nm` AS>H$Uma qH$dm Kg$Z Imbr nSy>Z H$nmi_moj hmoUma. Aem doir EgnQ> JmBS>M hdm. gwXdmZo _m`m JmBS>bm `m OmJoMr `dpWV _m{hVr hmoVr. `m_wio MwH$`mMr ^rVr ZhVr. nU Varhr {jVrOm`m AVmn`V ngabo`m `m H$moaS>m Am{U {ZOud XJS>m`m gm{`mV _ZmV EH$bonUmMr nmoH$ir OmUdV AgVo. {edm` Zoh_r H$g Q>oH$ H$aVmZm Q>oH$ H$$Z naVUmao ~aoM Q>oH$g ôQ>V AgVmV. nU `m Q>oH$`m doir _m Jo`m 3 {XdgmV Oo_Vo_ 8-10 OUM ôQ>bo. _{hbm \$V XmoKrM OUr. `mVbr EH$ Va MH$ S>mobrV (H$S>r) ~gyZ da Jobr hmoVr. AWmV `mM H$maU OZab Q>oH$g_ò hm Q>oH$ \$magm n[a{MV Zmhr. BWo òUmao ~hXm ^J`m dmVbo gmYyM {XgV hmoVo. _ZmV OmUdbo`m EH$bonUm`m nmoH$irVbm nmoH$inUm ~mOybm R>odyZ {h_VrZo MT>U MT>VM Jobo. XnmaMm 1 dmOyZ Jobm. AemM EH$m [aO`m da`m Q>moH$mbm Ambo Am{U JmBS> hUmbm, "S>mQ>a, dobH$_ Qy> gVmonW.' Imb`m ~mOybm ZOa Q>mHy$Z Va ~Km. gVmonW gamodamMm ZOmam {Xgob Vwhmbm! IaM g_wgnmQ>rnmgyZ 16,500 \y$Q> CMrda _r nmohMbo hmoVo. Imb`m XarV EH$ {H$moUr X`m`m AmH$mamM Xdr Am{U Zg{JH$ gmX`mMm _mZq~X R>amdm Ag dN>, gwXa, nmaXeu, {hadJma gVmonW gamoda ZOaog nS>b! Ambobm WH$dm Hw$R>`m Hw$R>o nimbm. S>moio ^$Z gVmonWmH$S>o ~Km`M gmoSy>Z emVnUo S>moio {_Qy>Z C^r am{hbo. Jobr 4-5 df `mM gVmonWmMr AmoT> bmJbr hmoVr. `m {Z_m}hr AdWoVyZ JmBS>Zo _bm ~mhoa H$mT>bo. _r gVH$ Pmbo. npM_oH$S>o Vm|S> H$$Z _r [aOda C^r hmoVo. EH$m ~mOybm Imbr gVmonW gamoda Va Xg`m ~mOybm IS>o nhmao XoUmao MmI~m Am{U `m MmIm`m`m nm``mer Agbobm bm~M bm~ nma npM_o`m Q>moH$mn`V Jobobm bo{gà Am{U `m npM_ Q>moH$mnmer {Xgb EH$ AX^yV `! dJmH$S>o OmUm`m...A{Z{_f ZomZr _r ~KVM am{hbo...
gH$Q>o \$ma doi {Q>H$V ZmhrV, Amnbr ghZerbVm _m {Q>H$m`bm hdr.

{ddoH$ {dMma
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dJmH$S>o OmUm`m `m nm``m{df`r B{Vhmgmbm amoMH$ Am{U amo_mMH$mar ~ZdUmar EH$ Am`m{`H$m Amho. Ag gmJVmV, _hm^maV `wX Pm`mda nmS>dmZr am` Ho$b. ndrdarb Zo_yZ {Xbob `mM H$m` gn`mda nmS>d mnXrgh gdgJ n[a`mJ H$$Z dJmH$S>o `mU H$am`bm {ZKmbo Vo `mM _mJmZo! "dgyYmam'nmer WHy$Z mnXrZo Xoh`mJ Ho$bm. "b_rdZm'nmer ZHw$b, ghXodmZr Xoh`mJ Ho$bm. MH$VrWmnmer AOwZmZo Va `mZVa ^r_mZo gaVo eodQ>r gVmonWmZVa MmI~m`m eodQ>`m [aOdarb {h_ZXrdarb nm``m MTy>Z Y_amO `m`m H$m`m Hw$`mgh "gXoh' dJmbm Jobo. J_V hUOo ndrdarb `m dJmH$S>o OmUm`m nm``m ~mY`m Hw$Ur _mhrV Amho? Va MH$ am_mÙ H$mimV amdUmZo! amdUmZo dJmH$S>o Om`mgmR>r ~\$sbr {eS>r ~mYbr Va Iar nU _YoM X~wXr hmoD$Z grVmhaU Ho$b. `m_wio Vmo dJmbm _wH$bm. nU... am_mÙ H$mimV`m `m Xrnmdbr`m hm{XH$ ewôN>m!
{ddoH$ {dMma
*
nm``md$Z Y_amO _m dJmH$S>o AmamohU H$aVo Pmbo. AWmV H$mbmVamZo AmVm Oo_Vo_ EH$ XmoZ nm``mM ApVd XmIdUmar AmS>dr aoKM {XgVo... Va kmV-AkmV B{VhmgmMm dmagm gmJUm`m `m nm``m! B{VhmgmV Jobo`m _m`m _Zmbm JmBS>Zo nwhm dV_mZmV AmUbo. _Zmbm Amd$Z [aO CV$Z Imbr gVmonW gamodamnmer Ambo. `m {R>H$mUr amh`mMr gmo` Zmhr. H$maU gnmQ> OmJm Zmhr-`m_wio OmV bmoH$ AgVrb Va BWo WmoS>m doi Wm~yZ nwhm MH$VrWbm naV OmVmV. nU _r Zer~dmZ hmoVo- `m {Xder _m`m IoarO Xga Hw$UrM ZhV. `m_wio Am_Mo XmoZ Q>|Q>g bmdm`bm AS>MU Ambr Zmhr, VoOyZo Q>|Q>g Cô H$aon`V AemoH$Zo bmg ^$Z qb~mM ga~V ~ZdyZ {Xb. AYm Vmg {ZdmVnUo Amam_ Ho$bm. XnmaMo VrZ dmOV Ambo hmoVo-gy`mMr IaVm H$_r Pmbr hmoVr. _bmhr {dlmVr_wio VmOVdmZ dmQ>m`bm
hoW Ho$Aa g{OH$b, gmobmnya

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83
AZw^d
bmJb. _J _m _r gamodam`m H$mR>r Ambo, Am{U {VW`m XJS>mda ~gyZ nm`mV nm` gmoS>bo. Ahm hm... nm`m`m erVb nemZo AJâ MV`mMr bha C_Q>br. gy`mMr {H$aU gamodamV`m nm`mbm M_H$dV hmoVr. nmUr Am|OirV KoD$Z gy`mbm A` {Xb. {VWoM ~gyZ $ Am{U ZmamÙgyV hQ>b. _Zmbm H$er emVr bm^V hmoVr. {VW`m ewXgmpdH$ dmVmdaUm_wio gamodam`m {Z_b ObmV ~mOy`m {h_{eIamM {Vq~~ _moR> {dbmo^Zr` {XgV hmoV. _YyZM dm`mMr hbH$ser PwiyH$ `m nm`mda AbJX db` C_Q>dV hmoVr. `m db`m_Yo gy`mM {Vq~~ AS>H$V hmoV. Am{U Vo gmoZoar gy`q~~ MH$mgmaIo db`m_Yo Jmob Jmob {\$aV hmoV. AmJi doJi nU AX^yV {Vq~~ ~KyZ lr {dUy`m gwXeZ MH$mMrM AmR>dU Pmbr. K$Z AmUbobr Vwiern `m Obme`mbm AnU H$$Z _r {VWyZ CR>bo. gVmonW gamodamM _mhm` A{_V Amho. H$X nwamUmV gm{JVb` H$s, EH$mXerbm `m {H$moUr gamodam`m VrZ ~mOyZr ~m,{dUy Am{U _hoe BWo òVmV. `j XodmM XeZ KS>ob BVH$s Am`mp_H$ CMr _mPr Zmhr, nU {VWb {Z_m}hr dmVmdaU _m Anma AmZX XoUma Amho. {Z_Zw` Agbo`m `m OmJr Eadr Hw$UrM ZgV. nU `m _{h`m XmoZ _{h`mgmR>r ~{ZmW Odirb
nmSw>Ho$da òWrb Aml_mVrb EH$ gmdrOr BWo òD$Z amhVmV. nmSw>Ho$dahZ òVmZm nmoQ>g`m _XVrZo _{h`m-XmoZ _{h`mMm {eYm KoD$Z òVmV Am{U EH$m nWam`m Jw\o$`m AmS>moembm amhVmV. ~\$ nS>m`bm bmJbm H$s nwhm naVVmV. g`mH$mir `mZmhr ôQ>bo. `m`m Y`mbm XmX mdrer dmQ>Vo! AYma nSy> bmJbm Am{U dmVmdaUhr ~Xbb. gamodam`m nm`mda T>J CV$Z Ambo. Am^mi JM ^$Z Job H$m`m KZmZr! ~KVm ~KVm Q>nmo`m W|~m`m ObYmam AmoKiy bmJ`m. WS>rhr dmT>br. AemoH$Zo gyn Am{U {IMS>r ~Zdbr Am{U Amhr Amnmn`m Q>oQ>_Yo JwSy>n Pmbmo. amr ~amM doin`V ~mOy`m nhmS>mda {h_H$S>o H$mogi`mMm AmdmO EoHy$ òV hmoVm. nhmQ>o OmJ Ambr Vr {M_`m`m {Md{MdmQ>mZo! Q>|Q>`m ~mhoa Ambo-dmVmdaU H$g nwhm YwdyZ nwgyZ dN> H$moaS> Pmbob! Jw~Jw~rV {M_`m ~KyZ IaM Iyn ~a dmQ>b. H$maU hbr Amn`m eham_Yo {M_`mM ApVdM {XgoZmg Pmb`. VodT>mV {VWo H$m`m^moa H$md`m`m XmoZ OmoS>mhr Am`m. hoM Vo ndVr` H$mdio! J_V hUOo EH$m OmoS>rMr MmoM Am{U nm` hiXrgmaIo {ndio Y_H$ Va Xg`m OmoS>rMr MmoM Am{U nm` Hw$H$dmgmaIr bmb MwQw>H$! VodT>>mV {VWo`m H$mdi`m {M_Ur`m Jmo>rV gmoZoar aJmMm {_pH$b ~KUmam nU AJXr {YQw>H$bm CXra _m_mhr
Amnbo EH$_od H$V`

Oohm am>eara X~b hmoVo Vohm amOH$s`, gm_m{OH$, ej{UH$ dm ~m{H$ jomV amoJOVy JXu H$aVmV d am>earamV amoJ {Z_mU H$aVmV. hUyZ `m amoJmMm {VH$ma H$a`mgmR>r AmnU amoJmMo _yi H$maU emoYyZ aVmVrb gd Xmof Xa Ho$bo nm{hOoV. Amnbo EH$_od H$V` hoM Amho H$s AmnU am>mbm g~b Ho$bo nm{hOo. `mMo aV ew Ho$bo nm{hOo d `mMo eara gm_`gn Ho$bo nm{hOo. hUOo Vo {VH$maj_ ~ZyZ ~mho$Z {eabobo CVa{d`mMm `Z H$amoV hoM Amnbo n{hbo H$m` hmo` d AmnU Vo Ho$boM nm{hOo.
(_mg òWrb {Q>pbHo$Z gm{h` g{_VrV {Xbobo `m`mZ {df`- ^maVmMm ^mdr H$mi-^maVr` `m`mZo nmZ 207)
gH$Q>m{edm` Amn`mVrb gm_`mMr d Xw~ionUmMr H$nZm òV Zmhr.

{ddoH$ {dMma
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Ambm. _Om Aer H$s `m CXambm eonQ>rM ZhVr! `m gdJS>mMm EH$ N>mZgm \$moQ>mohr H$mT>bm` _r! EhmZm gy`ZmamÙ nyd}`m _hmbmV ~mhoa nS>bo Am{U gJ`m g>rbm `moJ-jo_ m`bm aWmda AmT> Pmbo. dJm`m nm``m COiy bmJ`m. ~mOyMo MmI `mMo MVwV^ $noar gmO {_ady bmJbo. Ver Amhr naV`m`m V`marbm bmJbmo. AemoH$Zo Ho$bobm Mhm-ZmVm H$$Z ggma Amdabm, nwhm EH$Xm "gV nWm`m aJN>Q>mZm' ZOaoV Am{U _ZmV gmR>dyZ KoV- dJm`m nm``mZm eodQ>M ~KyZ (hUOo {OdVnUr h!) _mKmar dibmo, naVVmZm _Z âbob hmoV- `m_wio H$moaS>m XJS>m_Yohr Amobmdm OmUdV hmoVm. MmI`m`m nm``mH$S>br {h_ZXr gJV gmo~V H$aV hmoVrM. MH$VrWmZVa dmVmdaU ~Xbb Am{U H$UdUu _oK ~agy bmJbo. nmdgmVM Vmgâ MmbyZ ghYmam`m A{bH$S>o hUOo XmoZ {Xdgmnydu _wH$m_ Ho$bo`m nmUWir OmJrM Q>|Q> bmdbo. nmD$g Wm~`mM Zmd KoV ZhV. AmOy~mOy`m Amo`m_wio Zmhr hQ>b Var _Zmda Q>oeZ AmbM. nmdgm_wio Q>oQ>`m ~mhoahr nS>Vm òV ZhV. ^yH$ ZhVr nU Varhr S>mi-^mV Imbm. WmoS>mdoimZo nmD$g Wm~bm Vohm Oam OrdmV Ord Ambm. nwhm gH$mir bdH$a CRy>Z-Amd$Z-Mhm, ZmVm H$$Z 7&& dmOVm S>mD$Z Q>oH$ H$am`bm gwdmV Ho$br. T>J Xa Xoer Jobobo -dmVmdaU dN> Pmbob `m_wio OmVm OmVm nwhm EH$Xm nmR>_mo`m ZriH$R>mMo XeZ Pmbo. ghYmamZm ~KV âmâ naVr`m _mJmbm bmJbo. AbH$mnwarbm S>m`m AJmbm R>odyZ b_r~Zbm Ambo. Va 12 n`V Om_Vwbrbm! 4&& Vmgm`m nm`{nQ>rZVahr Ver \o$e hmoVo. EZO}{Q>H$ hmoVo. {edm` hdmnU N>mZ hmoVr, hUyZ Amhr WmoS>g ImD$Z nwhm 5 VmgmMm S>mD$Z Q>oH$ H$aV ~{bm S>oaoXmIb hm`M ZH$s Ho$b. _Ob Xa _Ob H$aV- \w$bm`m VmQ>`mVyZ MmbV 5&& n`V "_mZm' JmdmV nmohMbo. {VWo Agbo`m `mg Jw\o$V OmD$Z XeZ KoD$Z nwhm 3 {H$bmo_rQ>a MmbyZ
~{ZmWbm Ambo. EhmZm g`mH$miMo 7 dmObo hmoVo. _{Xamnmer Ambo Am{U H$m` gmJy? g`mH$mi`m AmaVrMm KQ>mZmX EoHy$ Ambm. VerM _{XamV Jobo. AmaVr`m `moVr_wio ZmamÙmMr _yVu IynM VoOdr ^mgV hmoVr. ZmamÙm`m H$no_wioM _r "gV nWmMr' _mJH$ _Um H$$ eH$bo. dJmV Z OmVm-dJmH$S>o OmUm`m nm``m ~{KV`m Am{U "gXoh' gwI$n naVbohr! XeZ H$$Z hmQ>obda Ambo. Oodbo Am{U bJoM Pmonbo. nwhm nhmQ>o 5 dmOVm ~gZo h[amabm naV`mgmR>r WmZ R>odbo. EH$ Amem hmoVr- hmQ>ob`m $__YyZ nhmQ>oMm gmoZoar ZriH$R> {Xgob hUyZ-nU T>JmZr _moS>Vm KmVbm. _Zmo_Z ZmamÙmM _aU Ho$b. Am{U ~g gw Pmbr. Oo_Vo_ 15-20 {_{ZQ> Pmbr AgVrb Am{U AJXr AMmZH$ dZdV- EH$m diUmda ZriH$R>mZo XeZ {Xbo! IaM BVH$m AmZX Pmbm hUyZ gmJy? dmQ>b- Amnbr hr g\$a-g\$i gnyU Pmbr! ~{\$bm _wH$y Q> n[aYmZ Ho$bobm VoOmiUmam "ZriH$R>' _bm Am`w`â gmo~V H$aUma Amho! ***
Mohan Bakle
M. 9422460398, 9226362661 Fax : (0217) 2624117
B M Logistics
Transport Contractor - Molasses Supplier
64, Shukrawar Peth, Bhande Galli, Solapur - 413002. Email : bmlogistics_01@rediffmail.com
AS>MUr`m nbrH$Co gwI Amho ho bjmV R>odmdo.

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oaUm
AIS> MV`mMm Pam dm_r {ddoH$mZX

lr. {ddoH$ Kigmgr, gmobmnya
df} Pmbr AmhoV. {XZX{eHo$Mm AmYma KoVbm Va AgoM hUmdo bmJVo H$s XrS>eo df} Pmbr! nU hr gH$nZmM _bm _m` Zmhr. XrS>eo dfmnydu {ddoH$mZX O_bo Am{U EH$eo Xhm dfmnydu `mMo {ZdmU Pmbo! earam`m Ag`m-Zg`mMo H$mo>H$ ~Zd`mMr Amn`m gdmMr gd` ZS>Vo. Xgao H$m`? MV`mbm Agm O_`m-_a`mMm H$m`Xm bmJy hmoV ZgVmo. Vo A{daV dmhV AgVo. Vo nmh`mMo gm_` Amn`mbm d{MV bm^Vo Am{U `m "{Xgbo`m' MV`mbm AmnU Zmd XoVmo. lram_, lrH$U Va H$Yr MmU` Va H$Yr H$mhr! H$Yr g_W am_Xmg hUVmo Va H$Yr ^JdmZ ~w.... EH$Xm AmnU hQ>bo {ddoH$mZX! Zmd Va "AmH$mambm' XoVm òVo. Am{U AmH$ma òVmo {Z OmVmo! MV`mbm òUo-OmUo WmoS>oM AgVo? dm_r {ddoH$mZX hUOo ""AIS> MV`mMm Pam!''AmVm "MV`mMm AIS> Pam' Agohr hUVm Ambo AgVo Zm? _J "Pam'loR> Pmbm AgVm. Pam Zho, MV` AIS> Amho. n{S>V Odmhabmb Zoh$Zr AgoM hQ>bo Amho, ""{ddoH$mZX hUOo AIS> MV`mMm Pam!'' _mUyg OmVmo. `mMo MV` AIS> AgVo. `m`m H$m`mVyZ Vo dmhV AgVo. hm dmhUmam Pam H$Yr jrU, Xrnmdbr`m hm{XH$ ewôN>m!
{ddoH$ {dMma
*
XrS>eo
dm_rOtZr WmnZ Ho$bo`m "Y_mV' AZmH$bZr`, JyT>, JmS>~Jmb H$mhrM Zmhr. Amn`m F${f_wZtZr mV Ho$bo`m A\$mQ> kmZmMm dmagm KoD$Z, H$>m`m, o_m`m, `mJm`m AmYmamZo gVV am>moWmZmMm `Z H$a`mMr oaUm dm_rOt`m {dMmamV Amho. Zm {dMmamV X~bVm, Zm AmMmamV {_i{_irVnUm! `m_wiM o dm_rOtMm "Y_' V$U d`, dmr`mgmR>r Amho. "`mdZ' Amho. dm_rOt`m {dMmamMo A{hmo Omoda YJYJVo Amho Vmoda hr "AIS> MV`' am>mbm nwfmWmMr oaUm XoV amhUma ho nQ> Amho. H$Yr IiIimQ>r Agy eH$Vmo. nU Iao "AIS> MV`' AgVo {dMmamVyZ dmhrV hmoV OmUmao! dm_rOtMr XrS>eodr O`Vr gmOar H$a`m`m {Z{_mmZo ho MV` Amn`mbm nH$S>Vm `m`bm hdo. {dMma Am_gmV H$aVm `m`bm hdoV. Vgo Vo nH$S>Umao doimodoir {_iVmV hUyZ Va MV`m`m AIS>nUmMr Imr
lr. a{d H$Q>br, gmobmnya

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86
oaUm
nQ>Vo. _hm_m JmYr EH$Xm ~obya _R>mV Jobo hmoVo. 1921 gmbMr Jmo> Amho. dm_rOt`m O`VrMmM Vmo {Xdg hmoVm. 58 dr O`Vr! _hm_m JmYr hUmbo,"" V$UmZmo! _r Vwhmbm gmJVmo, `m {R>H$mUr dm_r {ddoH$mZX am{hbo Am{U òWoM `mZr Xoh R>odbm. Aem `m ^y{_VyZ naVVmZm [aV hVmZo OmD$ ZH$m. òWrb H$mhrVar Am_gmV H$$Z Om.'' {VW`m dVy Am_gmV H$a`mMm gm EH$ _hm_m WmoS>mM XoBb? Vo Va {dMmaM Am_gmV H$am`bm gmJV AmhoV. ho Ho$di ^mdZo`m AJmZo _r hUV Zmhr. Iw dm_rOtZrM Ago hUyZ R>odbo Amho. Vo hUVmV, "" _`y òBn`V H$m_ H$arV ahm. _r Vw_`m gmo~VM Amho. Am{U Oohm _r ZgoZ Vohm _mPm Am_m Vw_`m~amo~a H$m` H$aob..... _m`m X`mV Omo AZr YS>mS>V Amho VmoM Vw_`m X`mV d{bV hmodmo, _m`m Oi`m X`mMr OmUrd hmodmo!'' dm_rOtZr CMmabobo ho eX hUOo ZwgVr Vm|S>Mr dm\$ Zmhr. g_V V$UdJmbm EH$nUo {Xbobm hm VoOdr AZwJh Amho. hr EH$ AmJir Xrjm Amho. Anyd A{hmomMr Xrjm!
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A{YH$ _m{hVrgmR>r gnH$ - 09820235484

A{^_mZmMm `mJ H$aUmam _Zw`M bmoH$m`m o_mg nm R>aVmo.
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MV`mMm Ae ~Zy!
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Or. Ama. {hao_R> `mMo
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AZw^d hm _Zw`m`m OrdZmV ~aoM H$mhr {eH$dy eH$Vmo.

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hmoVmo. JhWml_mV H$m_mg$s, `mg$s Am{U {df`mg$s Agob VaM Vmo JhWml_ ^$s`m AmS>
XodmZo EH$ gwXa Ka ~mYbo Amho, `mMo Zmd OJ !

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Cgmhr, lmdmZ, {ZH$nQ> Ago eâ VU hdoV

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{df`- _m`m _mo{h_oMr `moOZm. ^maVr` `m`mZo nmZ 137-138)
gm. amOodar ^mXbo (AQ>mo {H$S>g), gmobmnya.

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`mMH$mbm dMZ {Xbo Amho H$s, Vy H$mhr _mJ. _r XoBZ. Vo {Xbobo dMZ Ag` H$Z _bm nmnmMo ^mJrXma hm`Mo Zmhr, Ago _r R>adbo AmhoM Am{U AmVm Va hm `j ^JdmZ lr {dUy _m`m Xmar `mMH$nmZo Ambm Amho hUVm Va Ho$dT>o _mPo ^m`! _r _mPo gdd `m`m MaUr AnU H$arZ. _J `mMm n[aUm_ H$mhr hmodmo. JwXod, H$nm H$Z AmnU bdH$a XmZmMm gH$n gmJm. nU ewH$mMm` bdH$a gH$n gmJoZmV. `mZm ~irMm `mVyZ {dZme hmoUma ho {XgV hmoVo. `mdoir dm_Z hUmbm, ""_hmamO _r gH$n gmJVmo Mbm._bm òVmo gH$n gmJm`bm.'' amOmZo _m`Vm {Xbr.dm_Z gH$n gmJy bmJbm. AmVm amOmZo dm_Zm`m hmVmda gH$nnyVuH$[aVm nmUr gmoS>bo H$s gH$n nyU hmoUma hmoVm. nU Vmo nyU hmoD$ Zò, nmUr hmVmda nSy> Zò hUyZ gw_$n YmaU H$$Z ewH$mMm` `m Pmar`m _mJmV OmD$Z ~gbo d AmVm H$m` hmoV` nmh `m hUyZ `m {N>mbmM EH$ S>moim bmdbm.nmUr H$m nS>oZm hUyZ dm_ZmZo EH$ X^mMr H$mS>r KoVbr Am{U `m {N>mV KmVbr. `m~amo~a ewH$mMm`mMm EH$ S>moim \w$Q>bm. Vo gy_$nmZo YS>nS>V ~mhoa Ambo. PmarVyZ nmUr nSy> bmJbo. gH$n nwam Pmbm. AmVm dm_ZmZo Amnbo ~Qw>n gmoSy>Z {Xbo. Vmo dmT>V dmT>V {damQ>$nr Pmbm. EH$m nmdbmV `mZo dJ d Xg`m nmdbmV ndr nmXmH$mV Ho$br.Am{U ~irbm {dMm bmJbm," AmVm {Vg`m nmdbmBVH$s O_rZ XmZ
"{ddoH$ {dMma' `m Xrnmdbr {deofmH$mg Am_`m hm{XH$ ewôN>m!
11 dr, 12 dr, Maths, Physics, Chemistry (with CET), Diploma (All Subject)
Am{\$g E/5, lrH$mV ZJa, XmdV hmQ>obOdi, \$m_gr H$mboO amoS>, Owio gmobmnya. emIm Owio gmobmnya gmV aVm
m. Eg. Q>r. Xoe_wI - \$moZ 0217 - 2341099. _mo. 9423535253

X`m, g_Vm d {Z^`Vm hr AqhgoMr AJo AmhoV.
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H$am`Mr am{hbr Amho. {Vgam nm` Hw$R>o R>oD$ gmJ.' ho gd AH$pnV ZmQ> nmhZ ~iramOm M{H$V Pmbm. AmVm `mMm gd dWm A{^_mZ JiyZ nS>bm. _r amOm. ho _mPo am` Vo _r XmZ Ho$bo hm gd A{^_mZ Zmhrgm Pmbm. `mMo S>moio CKS>bo, `m`m bjmV Ambo H$s, "ho gd ^JdVmZoM _bm {Xbo hmoVo d VoM _r `mbm naV Ho$bo. AmVm ho EdT>o ZmedV earaM amhrbo`, Vohr AnU H$$ `m' `mZo _VH$mda nm` R>odm`bm dm_Zmbm gm{JVbo. ^JdVmMm nm` _VH$mda YmaU H$a`mMr `mo`Vm Ordmbm VohmM òVo Oohm Vmo VZ_ZYZ `mbm AnU H$aVmo. ~irZo eara AnU Ho$bo. eara AnU H$aUo hUOo __Vm, AhH$ma, A{^_mZ gdH$mhr gmoS>Uo. Z_Vm d X`^md drH$mZ gnyU eaU OmUo. Aem eaUmJVmbm ^y H$Yr _maob H$m`? dm_ZmZo ~irbm gm{JVbo H$s,""AmOnmgyZ Vwbm gwVb nmVmimMo am` {Xbo Amho. VoWo Vy gwImZo am` H$a. Vy VwPo gdd XmZ H$$Z _bm BVHo$ F$Ur H$$Z R>odbo Amhog H$s Vw`m òH$ XadmOmda _r nhmaoH$ar ~ZyZ nhmam H$arV amhrZ.'' ~ir I`m AWmZo ~bdmZ Pmbm. ~bdmZ H$moU? Omo fS>[anyZm _mZ o_~b dmT>dVmo Vmo. `m`m Zdmamda ^y nhmam H$aVmo Am{U `m eyZm `m`mH$S>o nwhm {\$aHy$ XoV Zmhr. ^yZo ~irbm VrZ nmdbo O_rZ _m{JVbr d `mZo Vr {Xbr. Vgo ^VgwXm o__` hmoD$Z ^ybm VrZ Jmo>r AnU H$aVmo, VZ, _Z, YZ. VZ AnU Ho$`mZo-earamZo godm Ho$`mZo Xohm{^_mZ Z> hmoVmo. _ZmZo, _ZmnmgyZ godm Ho$`mZo godoM l_ Z dmQ>Vm AmZX dmQ>Vmo Am{U YZ AnU Ho$`mZo _m`m, __Vm, _moh Z> hmoVmV. ~irbm gwVb nmVmimMo am` {_imbo. `m`m òH$ XadmOmda ^JdmZ {dUy nhmam H$$ bmJbo. gd AmZXhr Pmbm. nU BH$S>o {dUwnZr b_rXodrbm _m XI Pmbo. b_rbm H$m` H$_r? KamV gdH$mhr hmoVo nU n{VXod ZhVo. Am{U Vo Hw$R>o JoboV `mMmhr
{Vbm nmm ZhVm. BVHo$ {Xdg Vo JoboV Var Hw$R>o? Vr H$miOrV hmoVr BV`mV ZmaX_wZtMo AmJ_Z Pmbo. `mZr {Vbm gm{JVbo, ""Xodr, H$miOr H$$ ZH$mog, VwPo n{VamO gwVb nmVmimV ~ir`m am`mV `mMo nhmaoH$ar PmboV, ~irZo {Xbo`m XmZmZo `m`m ~YZmV AmS>H$boV.'' b_r ~ir`m am`mV Jobr. OoWo ^JdmZ {dUy VoWo b_rXodr Z ~mobdVmgwXm OmVoM. {VZo Jar~ rMo $n KoVbo d ~irH$S>o òD$Z hUmbr, ""_hmamO, _r Vw_Mr Y_^{JZr Amho Ago g_Om d _bm Aml` m. _r AZmW Amho.'' ~amo~aM Amho. {VMm "ZmW' ~irH$S>o am{h`mZo Vr AZmWM Pmbr. ~iramOmbm \$ma AmZX Pmbm. `mbm ~hrU ZhVr Vr {_imbr. {Vbm o_mZo `mZo R>odyZ KoVbo. nwT>o lmdU nm{U_m Ambr, amIr nm{U_m. ajm~YZm`m `m n{d {Xder ~{hUrZo ^mdmbm
Aqhgm _mZdVoMm mU Amho `m{dZm _Zw` ney Amho.

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amIr ~mYbr, AmjU Ho$bo, Vohm ^mD$ hUmbm,""VmB, AmO`m `m ew^gJr _r Vwbm ôQ> XoUma Amho. Vwbm H$m` hdo, Vw`mH$S>o Oo Zgob Vo _mJyZ Ko.''~hrU hUmbr, ""H$go _mJy, _mJm`bm bmO dmQ>Vo.'' ~ir hUmbm, ""N>o,N>o, Iwemb _mJ, AJXr _moH$ionUmZo, {ZgH$moMnUo _mJ.'' b_r hUmbr, ""_m`m Kar gd H$mhr Amho \$$ EH$M Zmhr H$s `m_wio _r ~MoZ Pmbo Amho. _mPo _mJUo EdT>oM H$s Amn`m manmbmbm _wV H$$Z _OH$S>o m.'' ~irda Am` H$a`mMr nmir Ambr. ""manmb? Vmo Hw$Ur VwPm ZmVodmBH$ Amho H$s H$m`?'' b_r hUmbr, ""hmo` hmo`. VoM _mPo dm_r ZmamÙ AmhoV. _r b_r Am{U Vo ZmamÙ. Vo _mPo gdd AmhoV.'' ZVa ^JdV MVw^yO $nmV VoWo H$Q> Pmbo. ~ir`m XmZmZo ~X Pmbo`m ^JdmZ {dUwbm {VZo ^mdmH$Sy>Z ôQ> hUyZ `mbm naV {_i{dbo. _wV Ho$bo, lmdU nm{U_obm b_rZmamÙ da dHw$R>Ym_mbm Jobo. {X` ~Qw>dofmV dm_Z ~irH$S>o Jobo Vohm `mMo nm`
YyV AgVmZm qd`mdbrMm dmg`^md XmQy>Z Ambm. {V`m VZmVyZ XYm`m Ymam dy bmJ`m. `m ~mimbm o_mZo Odi KoD$Z XY nmOmdogo dmQ>Vo, Ago Vr _ZmV hUmbr. Vohm ZmamÙ "VWmVw' hUmbo- nwT>o ^JdVmZo {damQ> d$n KoV`mda Vmo Oohm ~ir`m _VH$mda nm` XoD$ bmJbm Vohm VrM qd`mdbr gVV Pmbr d _ZmV hUmbr, `mbm {df Kmbmdo, Ago _bm dmQ>Vo. Vohmhr ^JdV "VWmVw'hUmbo. nwT>o H$UmdVmamV `m qd`mdbrZo nwVZo`m O_mV ~mbH$Umbm Odi KoD$Z VZnmZhr {Xbo Am{U `mVyZ {dfhr {Xbo. {V`m Xmohr BN>m nyU Pm`m. *** "{ddoH$ {dMma'`m AH$mg hm{XH$ ewôN>m!
_hoe _{bH$mOyZ AXobr

gMmbH$ gmobmnya OZVm gh. ~H$, gmobmnya. ga{MQ>Urg ghH$ma ^maVr, npM_ _hmam> mV
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10, Am_amB gmogm`Q>r, {dgo _im, H$ZS>m H$mZa, H$mboO amoS>, Zm{eH$ - 422005. XadZr 9923754460
qhgm ho Xw~b mMo Am{U Aqhgm ho g~bmMo e Amho.

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emVrZoM {MaH$mb emVr {Q>H$Vo qhgoZo Zho.

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3) Omo EHo$H$mMm ( EH$-EH$ nXmW doJim _mZyZ) A`mg H$aVmo, `mg kmZ hmoV Zmhr. 4) Am_m hm d`H$me Amho. 5) na~mMo eara hUOo AmH$me hmo`. 6) _yV AmUr A_yV hr Xmohr $no ~mMrM hmoV. 7) gd {d{dY nXmWmMo gma-Vdo hUOo Am_m hmo`. 8) hm Am_m Ho$di `m`mZmZr, Ho$di ~wXrZo dm JW-nR>ZmZo {_iUma Zmhr. X~bmg hm Am_m gmnS>Uma Zmhr. 9) gmao H$mhr hdogo dmQ>Vo Vo `mVrb Am_Vdm_wioM! 10) Oo Ho$di {ddkmZm_mJo bmJVmV Vo AYmamV MmMnS>VmV. naVw Oo Am_kmZm_mJo bmJVmV Vohr JmT> AYmamVM dmdaVmV. (`mMm AW "kmZ Am{U {dkmZ' `m XmohmoMmhr {dMma hmoUo Amd`H$ AgVo. EH$mJr kmZ OrdZmg Cn`moJr nS>V Zmhr)
^JdXJrVm Am{U Cn{ZfXo

gw{gX cmoH$ Amho H$s, "" gd Cn{ZfXo `m Jm`r AmhoV; ^JdmZ lrH$UmZo `m JmBMo XY H$mT>bo. AOwZ hm dmg$ Pmbm Amho, Am{U Vo XY hUOo ^JdXJrVm hmo`.'' `m cmoH$md$Z Ago dmQ>Vo H$s, JrVm hUOo Cn{ZfXmMo Ho$di gma Amho. nU Vgo Zmhr. ^JdmZ lrH$UmZo JrVoV Cn{ZfXmVrb nwH$igo VdqMVZ drH$mabo Amho, ho CKS> Amho, naVw H$mhr Zdo qMVZhr Ambo AmhoM. Cn{ZfXmnojm ^JdXJrVoMr XmoZ-VrZ d{eQ>o bjUr` AmhoV. 1) ^JdXJrVm gmJVo H$s, gVm`m ajUmgmR>r Bda AdVma KoVmo. 2) ^JdXJrVm ^VrMo _mhm` ^mdr arVrZo _mS>Vo. 3) ^JdXJrVm g_mOqMVZ {Z Am`mp_H$ _mZgem A{YH$ d{eQ>mZo Am{U ZrQ>ZoQ>Ho$ _mS>Vo. Aer H$mhr JrVoMr d{eQ> o AmhoV. Varhr JrVm-qMVZmda Cn{ZfXmVrb qMVZmMm ^md Amho, ho _m` H$am`bmM hdo. ***
lr. ndZoe H$moR>mdXo, Zm{eH$

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gWmnH$ - H$. Vmnamd C\$ Vm`mgmho~ JmoS>go
nmm - 24486039, 24489973, 24478868 \$g - (020) 24473118
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Aqhgm hr _mZdr gXJU w ImUrVrb EH$ aZ Amho.

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H$Q>m{OV YZ ho A`m{MV YZmnojm loR> Amho.

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98
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AmnU gdW_ nyOm H$amdr Ago Xod hUOo Amnbo Xoe~mYd hmoV. nanamMm _ga H$a`mEodOr d nanamer H$bh H$arV ~g`mEodOr m Xoe~mYdmMr nyOm AmnU Ho$br nm{hOo. nanamMm _ga d nanamer H$bh ho Am_Mo ^`H$a XH$_ Amho Am{U `mMr \$io AmnU ^moJrV AmhmoV Am{U Varhr `m_wio Amnbo S>moio CKS>V Zmhr. (_mg òWrb {Q>pbHo$Z gm{h` g{_VrV {Xbobo `m`mZ - {df`^maVmMm ^mdr H$mi-^maVr` `m`mZo nmZ 222)
Km_ Jmi`m{edm` Xm_mMr qH$_V H$iV Zmhr.
{ddoH$ {dMma
*
Zmoh|~a
99
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H$meH$ - {ddoH$mZX H|$ _amR>r H$meZ {d^mJ 21, gXm{ed noR>, nyZm hmpnQ>bg_moa, nwUo - 411 030. XadZr - 020 24325553 _y` $. 40/-
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AW Agob VaM Y_, H$m_ Am{U dJ `mMr mVr hmoVo.

{ddoH$ {dMma
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Zmoh|~a
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E\$.S>r.Am`. _wio bhmZ `mnmar Am{U eooVH$ar `mZm H$gbmhr YH$m bmJUma Zmhr. hm `w.nr.E. Mm Xmdm Agm ImoQ>m R>aVmo. bmImo bmoH$mZm amooOJma CnbY `m Xm`mMr dVwpWVr H$m` Amho Vo AmVm nmh. `w`mH$`m npbH$ AS>hmoHo$Q>Zo `m~m~V Omo Ahdmb V`ma Ho$bm `mV hQ>bo Amho H$s dmb_mQ> Oohm 2 ZmoH$`m V`ma H$aVo Vohm VrZ ZmoH$`m _m$Z Q>mH$Vo. `m_wio amoOJma {Z{_Vr hm Xmdmhr gm\$ ImoQ>m R>aVmo. {Vgam Xmdm Amho H$s eoVH$`mMo `mVyZ Iyn ^bo hmoBb, ho gm\$ ImoQ>o Amho hm Xmdm ZrQ> VnmgyZ nm{hbm nm{hOo. dmb_mQ> eoV_mbmMr H$mD$Q>ada IaoXr H$aV Zmhr.Am{U {dH$shr H$aV Zmhr. hr _hdmMr Jmo> bndyZ R>odbr Amho. XoemVrb nwT>Mo nrH$ KoD$Z ZVa `mMr ~mOmamVrb qH$_V dmb_mQ> R>adVo. MrZ_YyZ AJXr dVmVrb _mb AmUyZ Wm{ZH$ ~mOmanoR> CdV H$aVo. A_o[aHo$V hoM Pmbo. A_o[aHo$bm Am{U OJmbm Ambobm hm n{hbm AZw^d bjmV `m. E{b 2008 _ò A_o[aHo$V Am{U OmJ{VH$ ~mOmanoR>oV VmXim`m qH$_Vr {VnQ> dmT>`m. `mda `mdoiMo A_o[aH$Z A`j OmO gwXm hUmbo hmoVo. ^maVr` bmoH$ ImXmS>ImD$ AmhoV hUyZ Ym`qH$_Vr dmT>`m. g` H$m` Amho? `w.Eg.E.Qy>S>o (23 E{b 2008) Am{U gr.EZ.EZ. (24 E{b 2008) `mZr H${b\$mo{Z`m VmXi _hm_S>i Am{U A_o[aH$Z VmXi _hmgK `m`m hdm`mZo Ago dm {Xbo. H$s VmXimMr A{O~mV Q>MmB Zmhr. VmXimMo ânya gmR>o AmhoV. Ago hmoV Va _J VmXim`m qH$_Vr EH$X_ {VnQ> H$m Pm`m. dmb_mQ>`m VmXi {d^mJmZo _moR>m _mUmda VmXi IaoXr H$$Z gmR>m H$$Z R>odbm ho qH$_VdmT>r_mJMo Iao H$maU hmoVo. VmXimMo ^md dmb_mQ> dmT>dV Amho. A_o[aH$Z eoVH$`mZr nwT>Mo nrH$ OmXm ^mdmZo {dH$bo. AemM [aVrZo OmZodmar 2008 _ò dmb_mQ>Zo Amn`m ^mS>dbm`m 40 Q>o$ {ZYr dmn$Z JhmMr IaoXr Ho$br. E{b_ò ho _mU 60 Q>Ho$ Pmbo. `m eoVH$`mZr nwT>Mo nrH$ dmb_mQ>bm {dH$bo `mZm VmoQ>m Pmbm. {VnQ> qH$_V dmT>dyZ dmb_mQ>Zo JhmVhr H$_mB Ho$br. `m MT>m ^mdmV Amnbm {ebH$s Jh gmR>m {dH$`mMr V`mar H$mhr eoVH$`mZr Xedbm. nU dmb_mQ>Zo Vmo Jh {dH$V Ko`mg ZH$ma {Xbm. AmVm ho nhm, A_o[aHo$V eoVH$`mMr g`m 2 Q>Ho$ Amho. dmb_mQ>H$Sy>Z `mZm `mo` _mo~Xbm {_iV Agob Va A_o[aHo$bm 20 AO S>mbg Am{U `wamo{n`Z _hmgKmbm 74.5 AO S>mbg EdT>o AZwXmZ eooVH$`mZm Xadfu H$m mdo bmJVo. WoQ> naH$s JwVdUwH$s`m gX^mV Oo VrZ \$m`Xo hUyZ gm{JVbo
With Best Compliments from
Happy Diwali
The Solapur Chemicals Pvt. Ltd.
AWmMm Cn`moJ A`mo` Pm`mg AWmMm AZW hmoVmo.

{ddoH$ {dMma
*
Zmoh|~a
101
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(_mg òWrb phQ>mo[a`m `m hmb_ò {Xbobo `m`mZ {df`- _m`m _mo{h_oMr `moOZm - ^maVr` `m`mZo nmZ- 141)
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Zmoh|~a
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dmg hUOo {OWo OmVmo VoWrb hmoUo Am{U A`

gd {dgaUo. OoWo OmVmo VoWrb bmooH$mer, `m`m ^mdZmer EH$$n hmoD$Z OmUo, ~`mM doim H$R>rUhr hmoVo. H$maU `m hoVyZo dmg H$aVmo `mH$S>o OmV bj amhVo. AZw^dmZVa _m Ago OmUdbo H$s Amn`m _ZmVrb H$m` `dpWV hmdo Ago dmQ>V Agob Va VoWrb n[apWVrer EH$$n hmo`mbm n`m` Zmhr. OrdZdVrgmR>r dmg hm A`md`H$M AgVmo. bmoH${_ hmoUo Am{U g_mOmMr Or _hdnyU Amd`H$Vm Amho Vr nyU H$aUo, ho H$m` òH$ OrdZdVrbm H$am`Mo AgVo. g_mOmMo H$mZ, S>moio, ZmH$ hmoUo, `mMm ne AZw^dUo Am{U e` Vmo emV amhZM g_mOmMr _mZ{gH$Vm AZw^dUo Amd`H$ AgVo. `m ~mYdmMo gKQ>Z H$am`Mo `m`m ^md^mdZmer g_ag Pm`m{edm` Amn`m H$m_mMr {Xem n> hmoV Zmhr. OrdZdVr `m Zm`mZo Or ^y{_H$m dR>{dUo Ano{jV Amho Vr ~Omd`mgmR>r
g_mO_mZgmMm {OdV AZw^d hdmM. gm_m{OH$ ~m{YbH$shr A`V _hdmMr. bmoH$mZm OmoS>Uo, gm_m` bmoH$m_Yrb Agm_m` JwUmMo XeZ H$aUo, `m_YyZ `mMm Am_{ddmg dmT>{dUo Am{U Z{MHo$`mZo hQ>`m_mUo... "_r Iyn bmoH$mnojm MmJbm Amho. H$mhtnojm H${Z> Amho. naVw _r H$mhr AJXrM {Zamon`moJr Amho Ago Zmhr, _r H$mhrVar H$$ eH$Vmo.' Amhm OrddVtZm " qhX VoOm OmJ ao' _YyZ {Xbobr {eH$dU hr g_mOmVrb bmoH$m_ò Z{MHo$`m_mUo OmJVr AmUUo, Am_{ddmg {Z_mU H$aUo hr Amho. Am{U bmoH$m~amo~a amhZ, `m`mer ~mobyZ `mMm AZw^d {ZpMV KoVm òVmo.
OmVrôX hm _mZdVobm OS>bobm _moR>m amoJ Amho.

{ddoH$ {dMma
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103
AZw^d
AZoH$ dfm`m dmgmZVa AmVm OmUdVo H$s "Ho$`mZo XoemQ>Z'Mm gnZ AZw^d gVV {_iV Ambm Amho. ^maVm`m gJ`mM ^mJmV Am_r`Vm BV`m _moR>m _mUmda OmUdVo H$s gd Amnbo AmB, d{S>b, ^mD$, ~{hUr Am{U gd H$maMo {hVqMVH$ `mZrM OJ âbobo Amho. CUrd Va H$emMr ZmhrM. â^$Z {_iVM amhVo. {dMma Ho$bm Vohm OmUdbo H$s AmnU m_rOtMo H$m` H$aV AmhmoV Am{U hUyZ ho Ago hmoV Amho. d-{dH$mg hm `m Om{UdoVyZ hmoVmZm {deof OmUdbm. _`mXm H$_r Pm`m. AVa H$_r Pmbo Am{U gd EH$m_VoMm AZw^d òdy bmJbm. `m_wio W_ dmQ>Umar ^rVr H$_r Pmbr. Amnbo H$m` ho Bdar` Amho Am{U VmoM gdWm _XV H$aVmo, nmR>dVmo hohr OmUdbo. ^maVmVrb dmg hUOo EH$m_VoMo AIS> XeZ Change & continuity Mm `j AZw^d. hdm_mZmZwgma, CnbYVoZwgma dVwMm Cn`moJ Ho$bobm AmT>iVmo. naVw Vwhr Ho$ai_ò Agm H$s Amgm__ò, g`mH$mir Kam~mhoa Xrn d{bV Pmbobm {XgVmoM. OodVmZm Ho$irMo nmZ ho Vm{_iZmSy>Vhr ôQ>Vo Am{U Amgm__òhr, R>od`mMr nXV \$$ doJir AgVo. naVw Cma nydmMb`m dmgmV {ZgJmMo Oo XeZ hmoVo
o_ Am{U dmV` `mMo {_bZ hUOo A`m_.

{ddoH$ {dMma
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Zmoh|~a
104
AZw^d
Vo A^yVnyd, gdM {demb, CmwJ, dJmer VwbZm H$aUmao. _Z AmnmoAmnM doJ`m {ddmV JwVyZ OmVo. {X~wJT>bm Am_`m H$m`mb`mbm bmJyZM ~nwoMm {H$Zmam Amho. {VMo nmUr, {VMr Z OmUdUmar JVr, Am{U Xgam {H$Zmam Va {XgVM Zmhr Aer ^`Vm. nmdgm`mV XWS>r ^$Z dmhUmar ZXr {hdm`mV _m amoS>mdVo Am{U _ZmV òD$Z OmVo, OrdZmMohr AgoM AgVo Zm, nmdgmim Am{U {hdmim hm gVV AgVmoM Zm. Z ~mobVm {H$Vr _hdmMr {eH$dU Vr ~nwm XoVo. dmgm_ò `mZmV R>od`mMr Jmo>, {ZXmZ Amhm H$m`H$`mgmR>r Var òH$ WmZmMm B{Vhmg Am{U ^yJmob _mhrV nm{hOo. `m_wio bmooH$mer gnH$ AmnwbH$sZo hmoD$ eH$Vmo Am{U AmnU `m`m_YrbM AmhmoV Ago `mZm d Amn`mbmhr dmQy> bmJVo. _mPm Amo[agmMm AZw^d `m {>Zo {deof hUVm òBb. Amo[agm_ò OJZmW gH$VrZo gdmZm AJXr ~mYyZ R>odbo Amho Ago hQ>bo Var Mmbob. OJZmWmMr ^Vr Amo[a`m bmoH$m`m amo_amo_mV Amho. OJZmW nwarMo _{Xahr gdmZm ^mdZoZo OmoS>Vo. EH$ ZdrZ Jobobm H$m`H$Vm `m {>Zo {dMma Z H$aVm ~mobyZ Jobm H$s Vw_`m Xodmbm Zm hmV Zm nm`,Vmo Zm ~mobVmo, Zm H$mhr H$aVmo, \$$ ~KV amhVmo. hm H$m` Xod Amho? B`mXr. BVamZr `mbm EH$ XmoZXm gmJ`mMm `Z Ho$bm. nU Oohm Vmo H$m`H$Vm H$mhr EoH$V Zgo, Vohm hiyhiy òUm`m H$m`H$`mMr g`m KQy> bmJbr. nwT>`m dmgmV Oohm {dMmabo H$s, Ago H$m, òUmao H$m`H$V} bmoH$ H$_r H$m Pmbo? `mbm H$mhr Cma gwMbo Zmhr, Oohm Wm{ZH$ H$m`H$`mer gdmX gmYbm Vohm Vo hUmbo, Vw_Mm H$m`H$Vm Oa Am_`m OJZmWmbm _mZV Zmhr, Va Amhr `mMo H$m EoH$m`Mo? bmoH$m`m MmbrZo Mmbmdo, bmoH$m`m ~mobrZo ~mobmdo.... ho n` nwamoJm{_dm`m A{^{ZdoemV gm^mim`Mo Jobo amhZ Am{U H$m`mMr hmZr Pmbr. dmgmgmR>r {_iUmar D$Om hr dmgmVyZM {_iVo. ôQ>Umar òH$ `Vr, H$m`H$Vm hUOo AZw^dmMm dmgm_ò `mZmV R>od`mMr Jmo>, {ZXmZ Amhm H$m`H$`mgmR>r Var òH$ WmZmMm B{Vhmg Am{U ^yJmob _mhrV nm{hOo. `m_wio bmooH$mer gnH$ AmnwbH$sZo hmoD$ eH$Vmo Am{U AmnU `m`m_YrbM AmhmoV Ago `mZm d Amn`mbmhr dmQy> bmJVo. S>m|Ja Ag`mMo OmUdVo. `m`m~amo~a ~mobV AgVmZm Vo Oo AZw^d gmJVmV `m_wio H$m` H$a`mMm Cgmh dmT>Vmo. H|$mMr ewbm`bm EH$ emim Amho. VoWrb Jw$Or _bm hUmbo Vo H$mhrgo doJio hmoVo. òWo _wbmMo AmBd{S>b B`mXr òVmV, Jnm _maVmV, nU EH$Xmhr Amn`m _wbm`m A`mgm~m~V {dMmaV Zmhr Ago H$m? Vr AmB hUmbr, Amhr òVmo Vwhm Jw$OtZm nhm`bm. Am_Mm hm ^mJ ~moS>mobS>Mm Ag`m_wio H$mhr ZV> bmoH$ Vwhmbm mg XoV ZmhrV ho nhm`bm Amhr òVmo. òVmZm H$mhr Var ^mOr, \$io nU AmUVmo H$maU òWo ~X Iyn {Xdg AgVmVM. Vwhr BWo AmhmV. Am_Mr _wbo {eH$Uma Am{U MmJbr hmoUmaM. nU Vwhrhr `dpWV amhmdoV, Vwhmbm mg hmoD$ Zò `mgmR>r Amhr òVmo. Vw_`mer BVa Jmo>tda MMm H$aVmo Am{U Vwhr AmZXr AmhmV `mMr Imr H$$Z KoVmo. AmVm gmJm, `m_wio H$m_ H$a`mMr D$Om {_im`m{edm` H$er amhrb? Zoh_rM OmUdVo, OrdZo `mdXmXmZ_...... Amn`m `m g_mOmH$Sy>Z {H$Vr {_imbo Amho, H$mhr Var naV\o$S> Ho$brM nm{hOo Zm! eVhVo g{H$a, ghhVo {d{H$a, hoM Amd`H$ Ag`mMo OmUdVo Am{U H$m` H$a`mMm Cgmh XUmdVmo. dmgm_ò H$m`H$`mMo AZw^d EoH$Uo Am{U AmnU A{YH$ `dpWV hmoUo ho _bm dmgm`m nmdbmonmdbr OmUdV amhVo..... ***
Am`m_mbm Z{VH$ d {dkmZmbm VmpdH$ A{YR>mZ hdo.

{ddoH$ {dMma
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Zmoh|~a
105
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lr noR>oH$mH$m`m gm{h`mMm Ann[aM`

S>m. gwMoVm ImZmobH$a, gmVmam
lr. H$mH$mZr {d{dY H$maM {dnwb boIZ Ho$bob Amho. `mZr Amn`m boIZmVyZ OrdZm`m gd AJmZm ne H$aUmao {df` hmVmibo AmhoV. gmYr gmonr ^mfm, AmH$fH$ _mS>Ur, Zoh_r`m `dhmamVrb CXmhaU XoD$Z VdkmZmgma`m {H$MH$Q> {df`mMr _mS>Ur, {dZmoXmMm O$a {VW dmna, gmo`m ~moYH$Wm dmna`mMr nXV, `mM~amo~a Amd`H$ VoWo {deofUmMm dmna, A`V _hdmMo _m{bH$ _wo Aem gJ`mZr `mM {bImU Zoh_r gObob AgV. H$mH$mZr `m`m Am`w`mV Oo H$mhr A\$mQ> H$m` Ho$b Amho, `mVrb _hdmM H$m` hUOo `mZr Ho$bob {d{dY {df`mdarb boIZ ho hmo`. lr H$mH$mZm boIZmMm d H${ddmMm g_W dmagm `m`m d{S>bmH$Sy>Z {_imbobm Amho. lr H$mH$mMo dS>rb lr gXmZX _hmXod noR>o (_mVa) ho `dgm`mZo {ejH$ d qhXr ^mfoVrb boIH$ d H$dr hmoVo. Vo 1942 _ò W_ dJmV _{Q>H$Mr narjm nmg Pmbo. `mZVa `mZr {ejH$s noem nH$$Z gmmdrg df H$moH$UmV kmZXmZ Ho$b. `mZr EHy$U Vodrg nwVH$mM boIZ Ho$b. AZoH$ nwVH$mMo AZwdmX Ho$bo. `mM qhXr~amo~aM _amR>r ^mfoVhr boIZ CnbY Amho. `mZr AZoH$ qhXr, _amR>r H${dVm {b{h`m. `mZm " qhXr gma {V>mZ' nmQ>Um `mZr "gm{h`_{U' hr nXdr XoD$Z g_m{ZV Ho$b. {dm`mda {deof o_, am>^mfo{df`r AmXa,
lr
gXJwUmda T> lXm, A`V Z_Vm, gmYonUm, gdoXZerbVm, ImobmV OmD$Z {eH$`mMr dmr ho `m`m `pV_dmMo _hdmMo JwU hmoV. ho `mMo gd JwU AmO Amn`mbm lr H$mH$m_ò AmT>iVmV. lr. H$mH$mZr {d{dY H$maM {dnwb boIZ Ho$bob Amho. `mZr Amn`m boIZmVyZ OrdZm`m gd AJmZm ne H$aUmao {df` hmVmibo AmhoV. gmYr gmonr ^mfm, AmH$fH$ _mS>Ur, Zoh_r`m `dhmamVrb CXmhaU XoD$Z VdkmZmgma`m {H$MH$Q> {df`mMr _mS>Ur, {dZmoXmMm O$a {VW dmna, gmo`m ~moYH$Wm dmna`mMr nXV, `mM~amo~a Amd`H$ VoWo {deofUmMm dmna, A`V _hdmMo _m{bH$ _wo Aem gJ`mZr `mM {bImU Zoh_r gObob AgV. `mV gdmV ^mdUmar Jmo> hUOo `m`m boIZmbm Agbobm gdmXmMm gmononUm, gdgm_m`m`m ^mfoV H$g {bhmd
H$V`{ZR>m hmM Am`mp_H$ CVrMm _mJ Amho.

{ddoH$ {dMma
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Zmoh|~a
106
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`mMm n{hbm YS>m `mZm Vr AmJmeo gamZr {Xbm. `mZVa lr H$mH$mZm AmH$medmUrgmR>r {dnwb boIZ H$amd bmJb. `mV OmVrV OmV ~mobr ^mfoV d EoH$Vm EoH$Vm H$iV OmBb EdT> gmon {bhmd bmJV. {Vgar Jmo> hUOo lr H$mH$mZr R>a{db H$s boIZ Hw$R>bhr Agmo. `m`m dmMH$mbm Vo g_OU ho S>mo`mg_moa R>odyZ Vo AmnU {bhm`M. `m_wi lr H$mH$m`m boIZmV ~hXm Vo Amn`mer ~mobV AmhoV. Ag dmQ>V amhV. ^maXV {b[hU hm `m`m {>Z gmonm {df` Amho ! lr H$mH$m`m {Z`moOZm_wi d Xa{>_wi `mMr gd nwVH$ AnXamV CnbY AmhoV. AmO nwVH$m`m Q>oqgJ H$mT>`mn`VMo H$m_ lr H$mH$m BVam`m _XVrZo Kar H$aVmV. nwVH$mMo boIZ Vo dV H$aVmV `mMo S>r.Q>r.nr., H$ha, w\$ VnmgUo, _mS>Ur, {dVaU B`mXr H$m_o BVa gmYH$ lr H$mH$m`m _mJXeZmImbr H$aVmV. `m gJ`m_wio nwVH$mMr _yi qH$_Vhr H$_r amhVo. gVN>mòVrb H$mhr gmYH$ d noR>o Hw$Qw>~r`, kmZm`m hoVyZo `mM ImOJr A`mdgm{`H$ H$meZ H$aVmV. `m_wi `mMr nwVH$ AnXamV dmMH$mn`V nmoMVmV. AmOda 40-50 nwVH$ {bhZhr `mZr `mVyZ EH$hr ngm {_i{dbobm Zmhr. CbQ> `mZr Amnbm nXaMm ngmM nwVH$ N>nmBgmR>r KmVbobm Amho, ho BW {deof H$$Z Z_yX H$amdg dmQ>V. AmO BdamZ `mZm Oo A\$mQ> kmZ, ~w{_mm {Xbobr Amho Vr `mZr kmZXmZm`m {Z{_mmZ bmoH$mZm {Xbr Amho. lr H$mH$mZm g{YdmV, X`{dH$ma, CM aVXm~, `mgmaIo AZoH$ J^ra AmOma AmhoV. `m_wi bmoH$m`m ôQ>rJmR>r, MMm, d`{$H$ _mJXeZ AmVm X{_i Pmb Amho. `mMo {dMma, _mJXeZ, {eH$dU, VdkmZ `mZr `m`m boIZmVyZ, H$m`mVyZ, bmoH$mn`V nmoM{d`mMm èdr `Z Ho$bm Amho. ho gm{h`M {MaH$mb {Q>H$Uma Amho. gdmZm _mJXeH$ R>aUma Amho. gd gVmZr, gVnwfmZr, {dMmadVmZr Amnbo {dMma, VdkmZ, _mJXeZ Amn`m JWmmaoM A_a H$$Z R>odbobo AmhoV. lr kmZoda _mD$btZr gw_mao
873, npM_ _Jidma noR>, gmobmnya - 413001. \$moZ 2324139, 2742591
JUoe am_M AmnQ>o

157, Z{XZr H$mbog, _wamaOr noR>, bH$s MmH$, gmobmnya - 413001. \$moZ 0217 - 2742590 2720565
_o. AmnQ>o Q>oS>g

* {gha _MQ> *
372, nyd _Jidma noR>, gmobmnya - 413002. \$moZ 2742592, 2326121
kmZmMr Vi_i Ag`mda A`mgmV AmZX hmoVmo.

{ddoH$ {dMma
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107
A`m_
gmVeo dfmnydu {b{hbobr kmZodar, lr VwH$mo~mMr JmWm, lr ZmWmMo ^mJdV Ago AZoH$ JW dmMyZ AmOhr bmImo bmoH$ CX$Z OmV AmhoV. `mM_mUo lr H$mH$mZr {b{hbobr nwVHo$, H$nmnXo gm_m` _mUgmbm ^{d`H$mimV _mJXeH$ R>aUma Amho. CXaUma AmhoV. `m_wio AmnU `mZr XmI{dbo`m _mJmd$Z Mmb`mMm `Z H$$`m. `m`m gm{h`mMm AmnU WmoS>`mV n[aM` H$$Z KoD$`m. Zm_ : "Zm_' hm eX AJXr AZm{XH$mimnmgyZ MmbV Ambm Amho. AmZXmVrM ^JdV mVrM EH$ gmYZ hUyZ `mMm AmJh AZoH$ AdVmar nwf, gV,_hm_o- AemZr Yabm Amho. BVa nma_m[WH$ gmYZmBVH$M, qH$dm doir A{YH$M Zm_m~b {b{hb Jo b Amho . ~mn[apWVr, Y_ Y maUm - do J do J io {dMmadmh, ZdZdo gm_m{OH$ Z Aem Ag` Jmo>r ~XbV amhmVmV. `m `m gX^mV nwhm EH$Xm "Zm_' gmYZoMm {dMma H$fmZo ZdZ`m {Q>H$moZmZr H$amdm bmJVmo. ho nwVH$ hm `m{XeoZo KS>Umam AmUIr EH$ `Z Amho. Zm_mg~Y r gdgmYmaUnUo nS>Umao m{V{Z{YH$ Z d `mMr e` VodT>r g{dVa Cma XoU Aer nXVr `mV drH$mabr Amho. Zm_m{df`r H$mhrhr Z OmUUm`mnmgyZ A{YH$ gImob OmUy BpN>Um`m, `j Zm_mMr gmYZm H$aUm`mn`V gdmZm Cn`wV hmd hUyZ `m nwVH$mV Zm_m{df`r`m A`V mW{_H$ d$nm`m eH$mnmgyZ OmVrV OmV gd eH$mMm g_mdoe Ho$bm Amho. `mVrb H$mhr _hdmMo m{V{ZYrH$ Z Imbr XoV Amho. `md$Z `m nwVH$m~b H$mhr H$nZm òBb. 1) Zm_ hUOo H$m`? 2) Zm_ H$m `md ? 3) Zm_ Hw$UmH$Sy>Z `md ? 4) Zm_ Ko`mZ ZH$s H$m` H$m` KS>V ? 5) Zm_mMm d maYmMm g~Y H$moUVm ? 6) Zm_ KoVmZm EH$mJVm gmYV Zmhr, Ag H$m hmoV ? 7) Zm_mVyZ EH$mJVm ò`mgmR>r H$m` H$amd ? 8) ZwgV Zm_ KoD$Z H$m` hmoUma 9) _mP gJi `dpWV Mmbbob AgVmZmhr _r Zm_ Ko`mMr JaO Amho H$m d H$moUVr? 10) Zm_ dmgmda KoU hUOo H$m` 11) Zm_mZ KamVbo H$bh, AemVr H$_r hmoVo H$m? 12) Zm_ KoUm`m`m dmrV \$aH$ H$m {XgV Zmhr? 13) gH$m` Zm_ d {ZH$m` Zm_ `mVbm \$aH$ H$moUVm 14)
am> nr OhmO
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{df`- _m`m _mo{h_oMr `moOZm - ^maVr` `m`mZo- nmZ 141)
gmV` Am{U {MH$mQ>r AgUo hUOo A`mg.

{ddoH$ {dMma
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108
A`m_
OrdZmMr nmàr j_m, ghmZw^V w r Am{U o_ `mZr ~Zbobr Amho.

{ddoH$ {dMma
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Zmoh|~a
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Engineering Works
Plot No. 69 - MIDC, Akkalkot Road, Solapur - 413006. Tel. (0217) 2651326, 2741954 Cell : 9422026276. e-mail : suyogemail@gmail.com
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Z_H$ma H$aVmZmhr JyT> Z {dMmaVmo.' `mZr BJOrV Vmo Z gm{JVbm 'Are you upon yourself?' hUOoM H$m` AmnU Amn`mVM pWV AmhmV? doJdoJ`m ^mfm_Yrb A{^dmXZmMr nV nm{h`mg `mMm gai AW C_JV Zmhr. naVw Z_H$ma H$aVmZm AmnU VòVr{df`rhr {dMmaUm H$aVmo. "H$m`, Amnbo Amamo` MmJbo Amho?' Oa gH$VmV gYr VmoSy>Z nm{h`mg "H$m`, AmnU "d'_ò hUOoM Amn`mVM pWV AmhmV?' "d' _ò pWV amhUoM Amamo` MmJbo Ag`mMo bjU Amho. "d' _ò pWV hmoUo Ho$di Am`m_mVM Zho Va `pV_dm`m gd Vamda Amd`H$ Amho. VgoM `m Vam`m AVJV g~YmVhr "d'Mo dV:Mo _hd Amho, Ogm eara Am{U _ZmMm g~Y Amho. _Z gZ Agob Va earahr VXV amhrb. ^md AgVw{bV hmo`mZo dgZ, nMZ, aVXm~ `mgma`m gm`m
VrZ Amd`H$ JmoQ>r

bmoH$ Xoe^Vr{df`r ~mobV AgVmV. Xoe^Vrda _mPm {ddmg Amho. {V`mg~Yr _mPmhr EH$ AmXe Amho. _hmZ H$m` H$am`Mo Agob Va `mgmR>r VrZ Jmo>r Amd`H$ AgVmV. W_V X`mMr Vi_i hdr. ~wr dm VH$ `mV H$m` Amho ? VH$ Amn`mbm qH${MV nwT>o KoD$Z OmVmo d ZVa `mMr JVr Hw${R>V hmoVo. naVw X`mVyZM \y$Vu {_iVo. o_ ho Ae` Jmo>tZm e` H$aVo. OJmVrb gd ahò o_mZo CbJS>VmV. hUyZ _m`m gwYmaH$ {_mZmo, ^mdr Xoe^VmZmo, Vw_`m X`mV Vi_i Agy m. X`mV Vi_i Amho H$m? XodVmMo d F$ftMo bmImo deO AmO newVw` ~Zbo AmhoV ho ~KyZ Vw_`m X`mbm nri> nS>Vmo H$m`? H$moQ>dYr bmoH$ AmO ^wHo$Zo VS>\$S>V AmhoV. Zho, eoH$S>mo dfmnmgyZ Vo Vgo VS>\$S>V AmhoV ho nmhZ Vw_`m X`mg Kao nS>VmV H$m`? Amnbm Xoe AkmZm`m H$m`mHw$> _oKmZr PmH$moiyZ Jobm Amho. ho ~KyZ Vw_Mo X` {nidQy>Z {ZKVo H$m`? `m_wio Vwhr AdW Pmbm AmhmV H$m`? `m_wio Vw_Mr Pmon CS>mbr Amho H$m`? hr Vrd ^mdZm Vw_`m ZgmZgmVyZ {eabr Amho H$m`? Vw_`m aVmV Vr {^ZyZ Vw_`m X`nXZmer Vr EH$$n Pmbr Amho H$m`? {VZo Vwhmbm Ajae doS> bmdbo Amho H$m`? Xoem`m XXeo`m `m qMVoZo Vwhmbm nyUnUo JmgyZ Q>mH$bo Amho H$m`? `m qMVoZo Jmg`m_wio Vw_Mm Zmdbm{H$H$, Vw_Mr nZr, Vw_Mr _wbo, Vw_Mr gnmr, BVHo$M Zho Va Vw_Mo dVMo eara. `m gm`mMm Vwhmbm {dga nS>bm Amho H$m`? Vw_Mr Aer AdWm Pmbr Amho H$m`?> Xoe^V hmo`mMr hr n{hbr nmàr Amho. (_mg_Yrb phQ>mo[a`m hmb_ò {Xbobo `m`mZ AJXr n{hbrM nmàr.
{df`- _m`m _mo{h_oMr `moOZm - ^maVr` `m`mZo nmZ 139-140)
OrdZ hUOo ~wr, erb Am{U Mm[a` `mMo gdYZ.

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ear[aH$ {H$`mZmhr ~mYm hmoVo. eodQ>r nyUnUo VXV amh`mgmR>r `m gd VamZm OmoS>Um`m VdmZm g_OyZ `mdo bmJob. N>mXmo` Cn{ZfXmV aod _hm_wZrMr H$Wm Amho. Ho$di d`m`m 15 dfu {dd`mV eVr g_OyZ Ko`mgmR>r `mZr Vn Ho$bo Am{U VdmMo gmjmH$mahr Pmbo. "`Wm ~mS>o dm`w VWm {nS>o mU:' Ogo gmao OJ hdoZo `mnbo Amho Vgo _Zw`mV mU gd`mnr Amho. hdo{dZm H$moUVohr WmZ Agy eH$V Zmhr, AJXr VgoM mUmMmhr dmh H$moU`m ~mYo{dZm dmhUo Amd`H$ Amho. _Z Am{U earambmhr OmoS>Umam mUM Amho. eodQ>r VXV hmo`mMm AW Amho mUdmZ hmoUo. mU AWmV OrdZD$Om hmo`. `m D$O}Mr _mm Am{U JwUdmm ho Xmohr Amamo`mMo _wI H$maH$ AmhoV. mUmMm EH$_m moV gy` Amho. gy`mnmgyZM Amn`mbm mUdmZ D$OmmVr hmoVo. ^moOZmVyZ Or eVr AmnU {_i{dVmo Vrhr gy`mMrM D$Om AgVo. dZnVr gy`m`m D$O}bm AZmV n[ad{VV H$aVmV.
emH$mhmar ^moOZmV Amn`mbm hr D$Om gai_mJmZo mV hmoVo. _mgmhmar ^moOZmV ho A`j[a`m mV hmoVo, H$maU A{YH$me `m m`mMo _mg Imbo OmVo Vo mUr emH$mhmar AgVmV. eodQ>r `m`mmam dZnVtnmgyZ mV gy`mMr D$Om Xg`m Q>`mV _Zw` `m`m _mgmnmgyZ mV H$aVmo. hUOoM _mgmhmamV _mm Am{U JwUdmm `m Xmohr Vamda D$O}Mm hmg hmoVmo. ^moOZmnmgyZ A{YH$ mUmMr D$Om mV H$a`mgmR>r VmOm Amhma gdm{YH$ Cn`moJr Amho. nman[aH$ Q>rZo D$Om (mU) gV, aO d V_ VrZ JwUmZr ^m{dV hmoVo. naVw AmYw{ZH$ H$mimV `m gd Vm{H$ JmoQ>tV AS>Hy$Z nS>`mnojm ew d VmOm `m JmoQ>tdaM A{YH$ bj XoUo nwaogo amhrb. D$O}`m nwaoem mVr~amo~aM `mMm `mo` dmna Am{U An`` amoImohr Amd`H$ Amho. `m`m g`H$ dmnamgmR>r {deofV: Amnbr dgZ d nMZ Umbr gwT> Ag`mMr OaV Amho. `m gd JmoQ>tgmR>r XaamoO Amn`m j_VoZwgma {Z`{_V `m`m_ H$am`bm hdm.
_mo. 9422647145, 9503457179 doi g. 10 Vo 2, gm`. 4 Vo 7 (a{ddmar gw>r)
6, ~, `moOZm gmogm`Q>r, nmobrg Q>e o Z g_moa, {dOmnya amoS>, gmobmnya - 4.
_Z H$am ao g& gd {grMo H$maU&&

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D$O}Mm An`` _Zm`m Vamda gdm{YH$ hmoVmo. Amn`m gd`tZm ~mY KmVbm VaM AmnU A{YH$ D$OmdmZ hmoD$ eH$Vmo. An`` amoI`mgmR>r {dlmVr hm Xgam ^mdr _m`_ Amho. AmnU ^bohr AmR> KQ>o PmonVmo, naVw nyU {dlmVr H$ eH$V Zmhr. `m_wioM amâm`m PmonoZVahr gH$mir CR>`mda VmOonUm`m AZw^dmEodOr AmUIr H$mhr doi Pmon`mMr BN>m AgVo. gd _wbo AmBbm "AmUIr nmM {_{ZQ>o...' AgoM hUVmV. PmonoZo nyU Amam_ {_i{d`mgmR>r JmT>> PmonoMr JaO Amho. `mgmR>r Pmon`mnydu hmVnm` YwUo hm gmYm Cnm` Amho. _Zmbm emV H$a`mgmR>r On, mUm`m_ AWdm H$moU`mhr ^mdm_H$ nwVH$mMm dm`m` H$amdm. `moJmMo {ejU KoVbobo bmoH$ g`H$ {dlmVrmao D$Om gajUmgmR>r edmgZ, `moJ{Zm `mMm `moJ H$ eH$Vrb. mUm`m MwaVo_wioM `pV_dmMo gd Va {Zam_` hmoVmV. VgoM gnyU dm`mMmhr bm^ {_iVmo. {VH$ma j_Vm gj_ Pm`mZo H$moUVohr AmOma, amoJ Odinmghr {\$aH$Uma ZmhrV. `m_wio {ZamoJr OrdZhr mV hmoBb. nU ho
bjmV R>odmdo H$s, `moJ AWdm A` gmYZmMm Coe hm Ho$di AmOmamnmgyZ gwQ>H$m Zho Va gnyU dm`m`m _m`_mVyZ OrdZ {dH$mg hmM Amho. A`Wm {edamr {Xder gnyU am OmJyZ Mmahr Ym_mMr nyOm H$aUm`m gmYH$mgmaIr pWVr hmoBb. gH$mir {ed gZ hmoD$Z XeZ XoVmV Am{U hUVmV, "_mJ, hdm Vmo da _mJ.' `m`m H$mhr doi AmYr gmYH$m`m nmR>rda EH$m {H$SmZo Mmdm KoVbm Amho. `m_wio Aem {R>H$mUr ImO gwQ>br Amho H$s, `m{R>H$mUr `mMo hmVhr nmohmoMV ZmhrV. Va `mdoir {ed JQ> Pmbo `mdoir gdmV _moR>r g_`m hr nmR>rdarb ImO hmoVr. `mZo "ImO H$_r hmoD$ Xo' Agm da _m{JVbm. Omo gdH$`mUH$mar eH$a gd H$mhr XoD$ eH$Vmo. `mMm da ImO H$_r H$a`mgmR>r `W Kmbd`mg_mZ _wIVm hUOo amoJ_wVrgmR>r `moJ H$aUo hmo`. bjmV R>odm! D$OmdmZ ~ZUoM gnyU Amamo` hmo`. Ho$di {ZamoJr ~ZUo Zho. (AZwdmX - Anmgmho~ hmmio)
_XV Zho godm

òH$ r nw$fmH$S>o, gdmH$S>o Vo gmaoOU BdamMr no AmhoV `m >rZo nmhm. Vwhr H$moUmbmhr ghm` H$$ eH$V Zmhr, Vwhr Ho$di godm H$$ eH$Vm; Bdam`m `m boH$amMr godm H$am. Oa Vw_Mo gX^m` Agob Va d` BdamMr godm H$am. Bdam`m H$noZo Oa `m`m EImm gVmZmbm Vwhr ghm` H$$ eH$bm Va Vwhr dVbm Y` _mZm. dV~b AdmVd H$nZm H$$Z KoD$ ZH$m. BVa Hw$Umbm Z {_iVm godm H$a`mMm hm A{YH$ma Vwhmbm {_imbm hUyZ Vwhr Y` AmhmV. Ho$di nyOm `m ^mdZoZo hr godm H$am. _bm Jar~m_ò na_oda nmhVm Ambm nm{hOo, Am{U _m`m _mojmVrH$[aVm _r `m`mH$S>o OmD$Z `mMr nyOm Ho$br nm{hOo. Jar~ Am{U XIr bmoH$ ho Amn`m _wVrH$[aVm AmhoV. U, doS>m, Hw$>{nS>rV Am{U n{VV `m`m nmZo Amn`mg_moa Ambo`m BdamMr Amn`mbm godm H$aVm `mdr `mgmR>rM ho bmoH$ AmhoV. _mPo ~mobUo YmS>gmMo Amho. nU _r Vwhmbm nwhm gmJVmo H$s `m gd nmV Amn`mbm BdamMr godm H$amd`mg {_iUo hoM Amn`m OrdZmVrb gdmV _moR>o gX^m` Amho. Xg`mda A{YH$ma MmbdyZ AmnU `mMo {hV H$$ eH$Vmo hr H$nZm gmoSy>Z m. EImm amonm`m ~m~VrV Vwhr OodT>o H$$ eH$mb VodT>oM Vwhr (_mg òWrb ^mfU. na{hVm`m ~m~VrVhr H$$ eH$mb.
{df`- ^maVr` OrdZm`m C^maUrVrb doXmVmMo WmZ. ^maVr` `m`mZo -nmZ 162-163)
Jw$ VrZ H$maMo - 1. A[YH$ma Vgm CnXoe H$aUmao 2. CnXoemMm nmD$g nmS>Umao 3. _mZmZo CnXoe H$aUmao.
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^Vh arMo ZrVreVH$
A_V dMZ 3
g _{U_wao_H$adXQ>mVamV& g_w_{n gVaoV MbXy{__mbm@@ Hw$b_ & ^wO>J_{n H$mo{nV {ea{g nwndX YmaòZ & Z Vw {V{Z{dQ>_yIOZ{Mm_mamYòV&& ~imZo H$mTy ò _{U _H$aXmT>oV XS>bm & V$ ò H$r Amnmo{Z{Y ~hV C_u Jd{gbm&& _hmgnmVohr gw_g_ Y$ ò {ZO{ear & naVw _yImMo X` YadoZm niâr && emhra AZV \$Xr `mZr Amn`m EH$m \$Q>`mV, ehm`mMm MmH$a hmd nU _yImMm YZr hmoD$ Zò, Ag hQ>b Amho. _yImMm YZrM H$m` nU Jw$ qH$dm gbmJma hmoU hmhr EH$ _yInUmM AgVmo H$maU, _yImbm H$moUVrhr JmoQ> g_OmdyZ gmJU Ae` AgV. Vo {H$Vr AdKS> AgV `mM dUZ ^VharZ Ho$b Amho. g_wmV dmV` H$aUm`m _JarZ {ham {Jibm Va Vmo {V`m J`mVyZ H$mT>U H$Yr Var e` Amho H$m? _hmb`H$mar bmQ>m Cgibobm g_w AmobmSy>Z OmU H$moUmbm Var e` hmoBb H$m? EImm {dfmar gmnmbm \w$bmn_mU _VH$mda YmaU H$aU e` Amho H$m? H$Xm{nhr e` Zmhr. nU ^VharZ Ag hQ>b Amho H$s, EImXo doir _JarZ {Jibobm {ham {V`m J`mVyZ H$mT>Vm òBb, Idibobm gmJa nma H$$Z OmVm òBb, {dfmar gmnmbm _VH$mda YmaU H$aVm òBb nU _yImbm g_OmdyZ gmJVm òUma Zmhr. hUOo _yImer gdmX H$aU ho H${R>UmVb H${R>U H$m_ Amho. Amn`m g^modVr AmnU Ago H$mhr EH$H$br, h>r bmoH$ nhmVM AgVmo.Aer _mUg H$moUmMM
AaqdX Omoer, gmobmnya
EoH$V ZmhrV Am{U _J `mMr `mZmM R>omH$a ~gbr H$s `mZm OmJ òVo. AmnU nyduM bmoH$mM EoH$b AgV Va ~a Pmb AgV Ag `mZm dmQ>m`bm bmJV. Aer EH$H$br _mUg Amn`m `pVJV Am`w`mV H$mhr {ZU` KoVmZm H$moUmMhr Z EoH$`mMr ^y{_H$m KoVmV Vohm `mM d`pVH$ ZwH$gmZ hmoV nU Ago bmoH$ g_mOmM ZoVd H$aVmV Am{U Aer ^y{_H$m KoVmV Vohm XoemM Am{U g_mOmM dmQ>moi hmoV. OJmV`m gJ`m hHw$_ehmMr AdWm AerM Pmbobr Amho. {hQ>baZ gyS>mZ noQy>Z CRy>Z AZoH$m`m h`m Ho$`m. `mZ hOmamo `ym {eaH$mU Ho$b. Vmo bhar Am{U _hdmH$mjr hmoVm. `mbm H$moUmMmhr CnXoe Am{U g~warMm gbm _mZdV Zgo. eodQ>r `mbm nam^yV hmd bmJb, eaU `md bmJb. {dOo`m Xoem`m g`mZo `mbm Koab Vohm `mbm _moR>mM nMmmmn Pmbm. nU, `wmMm dUdm noQ>d`mAmYrM {hVqMVH$mMm gbm EoH$bm AgVm Va?
Jw$ VoWo kmZ, kmZ VoWo Am_XeZ Am{U Am_XeZ VoWo g_mYmZ AgVo.
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dXVw gH$V_
eVoamamYZ_ : eVr AmamYZm

{ef` : (Jw_ nN>{V) H$n`m Am`m{h OrdZ` na__ {H$_ H$W M VV m`Vo? Jw : dg! _mZd OrdZ` na_ b` O_ _`w~YZmV _moj: ApV& A` b`` mVò ^JdVr e`m AmamYZ_ Ed EH$_m Cnm` {dVo& `V: gm gnyU` ~mS>` A{YR>mr ApV& {e`: ^JdZ! H$s>J ApV V`m: name`m: dn_? H$W_ M gm AmamYZr`m? Jw : dg! gH$b ~mS>` OZZr gm ^JdVr {MXmZX {nUr dVVo&gmH$mano A`m: AZoH$m{Z Zm_nm{U gpV `Wm XJm, H$mbr, Jmar, b{bVm B`mX`:& VXZwn A`m AmamYZ`m{n AZoH$m: {dY`m: gpV & {e` : ^JdZ! Xo`m: nmdZ M[a_ H$p_Z JWo d{UV ApV VWm M V`m: AmamYZm`m: gdm{YH$ gwJ_gmYZ_ {H$_ ApV? Jw : dg! Xo`m: nmdZ M[aV lr_odr ^mJdV B{V Zm_Yoò JWo d{UV_ ApV& Anao M ~mS>nwamUo{n H$m_odar M[a_ d{UV_ ApV&Xo`m: AmamYZ _mV^mdoZ ^pVnydH$ H$aUr` EVXod gdloR>: Cnm`:& Xo`m: ZdmU _` OmnoZ V`m: M[aV` nmR>oZ M Za: gdmZ H$_~YZmZ {dhm` nam_ _wpV_ ÔVo& {e` : JwXod! ^dmZ A` _Omn` gnyUm {dqY VVah` M _m_ dXVw& Jw : egZr`m Vo CH$R>m&d: Zdam` nmdZ nd Ama^Vo& Ed mV: {Z` H$_}`: {Zd` _V g_rno AmJN>, Ah Vw`_ {d{YnydH$ _Xrjm Xm`m{_&Efm {dm na_ah`nyUm JmonZr`m M {dVo& AYwZm d JN> ^Jd`m: gpdV dn` `mZ Hw$& _mVm ^JdVr Vd H$`mU H$amoVw& {e` : `Wm Jw nmXm: Amkmn`pV& (g: CWm` X{jUm H$amo{V {ZH$m`{V M: {e`: (Jwbm {dMmaVmo) ^JdZ! H$n`m gmJm H$s OrdZmMo na_ b` H$m` Amho. `mbm H$emH$mao gm` H$aVm òBb. Jw : dg! O_ _`y`m ~YZmVyZ _wV hmoUo ho _mZdr OrdZmMo na_ b` Amho. `mMr mVr Ho$di ^JdVr eVr`m AmamYZoZo hmoD$ eH$Vo. H$maU VrM gnyU ~mS>mMr A{YR>mr Amho. {e` : ^JdZ! `m nameVrMo dn H$m` Amho? {VMr AmamYZm H$er H$aVm òBb? Jw : dg! gH$b ~mS>mMr OZZr Vr dmVdmV {MXmZX{nUr Amho. gmH$ma nmV {VMoo AZoH$ Zmd d n AmhoV Ogo XJm, H$mbr, Jmar, b{bVm Am{X. `mZwgma {V`m AmamYZoMo AZoH$ H$ma AmhoV. {e` : ^JdZ! XodrMo nmdZ M[a H$moU`m JWmV d{Ubobo Amho. {V`m AmamYZoMo gdmV gmono _mJ H$moUVo? Jw : dg! Xodr`m nmdZ M[amMo dUZ "lr_odr ^mJdV'_ò d{Ubobo Amho. `m`m `{V[aV ~mS> nwamUmVhr ^JdVr H$m_odar`m M[amMo dUZ Amho. _mV^mdZoZo ^Vr H$aUo hm Xodr`m AmamYZoMm gdmV gmonm _mJ Amho. Xodr`m ZdmU _mMm On Am{U {V`m M[am`m nmamÙmZo `Vr gd H$ma`m H$_~YZmVyZ _wV hmoD$Z _mojmVr {_idob. {e` : JwXod! H$n`m Vwhr _bm _ On H$a`mMr gnyU {dYr Am{U ah` gmJm. Jw : nw! VwPr CH$R>m egZr` Amho. CmnmgyZ Zdamr`m nmdZ ndmg gwdmV hmoV Amho. Vy nhmQ>o {Z`H$_} AmQ>monyZ ew{M^yV hmoD$Z _m`mOdi ò. _r {dYrdV _Xrjm XoBZ. hr {dm A`V ah`nyU d JmonZr` VgoM na_ {g[Xm{`Zr Amho. AmVm Vy Om Am{U ^JdVr`m gpdVdnmMo `mZ H$a. _mVm ^JdVr VwPo H$`mU H$amo. {e` : Or Amkm JwXod. CRy>Z JwZm X{jUm KmbVmo d WmZ R>odVmo.) {Vr `mg
_Zw` JwUmZo ndmZ Agbm hUOo Hw$nhr ndmZ {XgVmo.

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`wdm OmJa
BYZyMm nyb boImH$ : 9
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hmoV? Amn`m earamVrb Zm`we$sMm ^mdZmer g~Y AgVmo. Oohm hr eVr$ {dnwb AgVo Vohm AmnU AmZXr d Cgmhr AgVmo. H$moUVohr H$m` YS>mS>rZ nma nS>`mM gm_` Amn`mbm AgV. nU `m e$sMm gmR>m gnwQ>>mV Ambm H$s AmnU hVme, {Zgmhr, {MS>{MS>o ~ZVmo. AmOmar _mUgmV hm gmR>m H$_r AgVmo. hUyZ Agm _mUyg CXmg, {MS>Imoa, {Zame d WH$bobm {XgVmo. `m`m hmVyZ H$moUVohr H$m` hmoD$ eH$V Zmhr. d`mV ò`m`m V`margmR>r hm gmR>m Hw$_mar AdWoV ânya Agmdm bmJVmo. OrdZmV {H$VrVar AmH$fU AmhoV! gmX` Va gd âbob Amho. Vo hS>H$m`M AgV, `mMm AmZX Cn^moJm`Mm
loR> _mUgmMm H$moY j{UH$ amhVmo. _`_ _mUgmMm H$moY KQ>H$m amhVmo Va ZrM _mUgmMm H$moY _aon`V amhVmo.
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AgVmo d BVamZm m`Mm AgVmo. `mgmR>r `m eVrMm `` Vwhmbm H$amdm bmJVmo. Am{U Ag epVYZ Oa Vw_`mnmer Agob VaM `mMm `` H$aU e` AgV. EImm amr OmJaU Pmb Va Xg`m {Xder _byb d WH$bob dmQ>V. ghbrbm Vwhr JobmV H$s Xg`m {Xder Vwhr gw>rMr Anojm H$aVm. H$maU Vwhmbm WH$dm Ambobm AgVmo. A`mg H$a`mBVH$m Cgmh _Zmbm amhmV Zmhr. `mM H$maU Vw_`m Zm`weVrMm `` Pmbobm AgVmo. {dOoar gnV Ambr H$s {V`mVbm H$me AYwH$ hmoVmo, VgM earamVrb eVr`m {dOoarM Amho. ^mdZm ^S>H$`mM Xga H$maU hUOo Vw_`mV AmVm dmT>`m _mUgmMo JwUY_ {Z_mU hmoV AgVmV. AmnU AmVm _moR>o Pmbmo ho Vwhmbm Wm{nV H$am`M AgV. BVa _moR>r _mUg Amn`mer H$g dmJVrb `mMhr Vwhmbm H$moS> nS>V. _Zm{d H$moUVmhr gJ Ambm H$s Vwhmbm amJ òVmo. H$m_mnojm IoimH$S>o Vw_Mr dmr {Xg`mda dS>rb _mUg Vwhmbm gmh{OH$M gmJUma H$s ~mB J, KamV EdT>m H$m_mMm S>m|Ja nS>bm AgVmZm ~mhoa ^Q>H$m`bm H$er OmVog? KamV ahm. nU ho gmJU Vwhmbm MV Zmhr. H$m_mM
{Z{_m gmJyZ Amn`mbm AmB ~mhoa OmD$ XoV Zmhr `m~b AmBMm gVmn òVmo d dS>rb _mUgm`m H$VrMm Vwhr {dn`mg H$aVm. Vwhr OgOem _moR>m dmT>V Omb VgVg Xg`mer H$g dmJmd `mMr Vwhmbm gd` OS>ob. ^mdZm hr \$ma _moR>r eVr$ Amho. ^mdZm gH$m_H$ AgVmV. EH$s`m S>mo`mV nmUr {Xgb H$s, Xg`m aSy bmJVmV, EH$OU hgbr, H$s gm`m hgm`bm bmJVmV. gôV ZmQ>H$JhmV EH$mZ Q>mir {nQ>br H$s _J Q>m`mMm JOa hmoVmo. Amn`m CdbVoZo ^mdZm BVamZm H$me XoVmV. Aem ^mdZmM gajU H$amd`mg hd. ^mdZmMr H$sS>m _moR>r J_VrMr AgVo. H$mhr {Xdg _Zmbm Cgmh dmQ>Vmo, H$mhr {Xdg CJmMM H$maU ZgVmZm CXmgrZ, {Zgmhr dmQ>V. ho Ag H$m hmoV. Vwhmbm H$iV Zmhr. _ZmMr Aer pWVr XmI{dUmar XrZM`m Vwhr {b{hV Om. Vwhmbm Vr-dZ Ag AmT>iyZ òBb H$s Aem _ZpWVrMm MT>CVma {Z`{_V doirM hmoV AgVmo. VrZMma AJa nmM AmR>dS>mZr ^mdZmMm MT> CVma hmoV AgVmo. Ag Vwhmbm {XgyZ òBb. BVH$ ho dVwi EH$ gm`mM Amho. {`mV d _moR>m _wbtV ho ^mdZmMH$ `m`m b{JH$ {dH$mgm~amo~a {\$aV AgV. _m{gH$-nmir`m
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AmO Amnbr AdWm EImm Aghm` {H$S>mgmaIr Pmbr Amho. `mMr BN>m Agob `mZo Amn`mbm nm`Xir Iwemb VwS>dmdo. _m`m {_mZmo _mPm Vw_`mer aVmMm g~Y Amho. Vw_`m OrdZmV _mPo OrdZ Amho. Vw_Mm _`y hUOo _mPm _`y Amho. hUyZ _bm Vwhmbm gmJm`Mo Amho H$s Amn`mbm hdo Amho gm_`, gm_`, Ho$di gm_`. Am{U Cn{ZfXo hr Aem gm_`m`m _moR>m ImUr AmhoV. A{Ib OJmbm VoOdr ~Z{d`mMo gm_` `m`mV Amho. `m`m `moJmZo gd OJ MV`_` d gm_èrb H$aVm òBb, Vo CgmhmZo ^$Z Q>mH$Vm òBb. gd OmVr`m gd nWm`m XrZX~`m d X{bV bmoH$mZm OmJV H$$Z Vr `mZm bbH$m$Z gmJVrb H$s Amnmn`m nm`mda Cô ahm d _wV hm. _wVr dm dmYrZVmemar[aH$, _mZ{gH$ d Am`mp_H$ dmYrZVm hrM Cn{ZfXmMr Kmof dmò AmhoV.
(_mg òWrb `m`mZ- {df`- ^maVr` OrdZm`m C^maUrVrb doXmZmMo WmZ ^maVr` `m`mZo nmZ 153-54)
H$moYm_wio _Zw` earamZo, ~wrZo, _ZmZo Xw~b ~ZVmo Am{U Xw~b Pmbm H$s nwhm Vmo H$moYde hmoVmo.
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doir Xa Mma qH$dm nmM AmR>dS>mZr _wbtV {Zgmhr dmr OmJV hmoV. Aem doir BVamZr {V`mH$S>o Xmof>rZ nmhm`M ZgV. H$maU `m R>am{dH$ H$mbmZVa {VMm _yi d^md-Y_ AmnmoAmnM OmJV hmoVmo. _wbm_ò d nwfm_ò Ago \$aH$ >rg nS>VmV. nU Vo {`m`m _m{gH$ nmir`m {Z`{_V H$mbm_mUo ~XbV ZmhrV. ^mdZmMH$mMm MT>CVma Amn`m Vw_`m Zm`we$s`m gmR>mda Adb~yZ AgVmo. ^mdZo`m m Zg{JH$ MT>CVmambm {^`mM H$mhr H$maU ZgV, _m `mM {Z`moOZ {dMmanydH$ hm`bm nm{hOo. Cm`m H$m_mM {Z`moOZ AmOM hm`bm nm{hOo. {Zamembm da Vm|S> H$mTy> Xo`mMr gYr XoVm H$m_m Zò. ^mdZmda Agm doimodoir O` {_idbmV H$s _ZmMm g_VmobnUm AmnmoAmn {gX hmoBb. earam`m d _Zm`m dmT>rMr doi hUOo hrM Vw_Mr Hw$_mar AdWm AgVo. \$ma Onmd bmJV _Zmbm m H$mimV Oo _Z ewX R>odb OmV Vo {Z^` AgV. Amn`m gH$Q>m`m H$mimV Vo Amn`mbm Iam _mJ gwM{dV. _hm_m JmYr `mbm AmVbm AmdmO hUV. ^d^yVr H$dr `mbm _mU_V:H$aUdm`: hUOo
_ZmMr Iar dmr g_Om`bm EH$mVmMr Oar AgVo. {VWoM _ZmVbm na_oda OmJm hmoVmo d Amn`mbm `mo` _mJXeZ H$aVmo. "AMni _Z _mPo Zmdao Amd[aVm' Ag lr g_W hUVmV. EImm Jmo>rMr gd` H$am`Mr Agbr hUOo W_ ~iOmoar H$amdr bmJVo. nhmQ>o CR>m`Mr gd` H$a`mgmR>r Vwhr JOa bmdVm. gwdmVrbm ho OS> OmV, Var H$mhr {XdgmZr Vw_Mm S>moim nhmQ>o AmnmoAmn CKS>Vmo. bdH$a CR>`mMr gd` bmJVo. gd`rMm d^md ~ZVmo. Vwhr d`mV òVm `m H$mimV earam~amo~aM Zho e[aamnojmhr _ZmMr A{YH$ H$miOr `md`mg nm{hOo. ~iH$Q> Zm`wnojm ~iH$Q> _ZmM _hd A{YH$ AgV, _ZmM `mo` nmofU AmnU dV: AV:\y$VuZ Ho$b nm{hOo. _mam`m {ejo`m ^rVrZ _Z Xm~yZ R>odU `mo` Zmhr. Vo _moH$i gwQy>Z A{YH$M Yw_mHy$i _mO{db. _Zm`m nmofUmgmR>r `mM MmJ`mMmJ`m Jmo>t{df`r o_ {Z_mU H$aU, MmJb dmMZ, MmJbo {_, MmJ`m gd`r Aem gd Jmo>t`m gmhM`mV `mbm R>odb hUOo _Zmbm {eV bmJob. {eVrV gm_` AgV. `m {eVrVyZ erb ~ZV MmJb erb! ***
dm_r {ddoH$mZX `m`m 150 `m O`Vr dfmV
_r H$m` H$$ eH$Vmo ?

Xa_hm 15 `m_mUo Xhm _{h`mV {ddoH$ {dMmaMo 150 dJUrXma H$aoZ !!!
A{YH$ _m{hVrgmR>r gnH$ - 9325306283/9422649239

H$moY hm _mUgm`m _Zmbm bmJbobm OwZmQ> amoJ Amho, `m amoJmda g`_ ho EH$M AmfY Amho.
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dm_r {ddoH$mZX `m`m {>VyZ
Kambm KanU J{hUr_wio m hmoV. o hr J{hUr C~`m`m AmV n[apWVrer V^ AgVo. gJr, ~mhoa`m eyerhr XmoZ hmV H$am`bmhr Vr _mJonT w >o nmhV Zmhr. mgmR>r PmerMr amUr ho EH$ dbV CXmhaU Amho. namH$_ Am{U H$VdmMm AmXe {VZo gdmg_moaM R>odbobm Amho. dgajUmgmR>r H$mbmZw$n JaO AmO`m rbm AmhoM. {edm` bm{H$H$ AWmZo `mbm AmnU {ejU _mZVmo, Oo {VMm Am_{ddmg dmT>{dVo, Ago {ejU {Vbm {_iUo An[ahm` Amho.
- gm. _{Oar e. YynH$a

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H$moYmZo Am`w` H$_r hmoVo. hm` _aVo, Cgmh ZQ> hmoVmo, AmZX _mdiVmo.
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dmQ>mdo; EdT>r _moR>r rMr `mo`Vm Amho Ago dm_rOtZm dmQ>Vo; hUyZ Vo hUVmV, "lram_H$Um`m >rZo rnyOm hUOo rMr AmZX_`r OJX~m `m kmZmZo Ho$bobr nyOm hmo`. `m`m R>m`r g`, Am`mp_H$VoMm Cdb H$me d nm{d`mMr e$s `mgma`m Jmo>r AgVmV.' mMm `` dm_tZm A_o[aHo$Vrb {`mMo OrdZ nmhZ H$fmZo Ambm. A_o[aHo$hZ IorMo amOogmho~ mZm {b{hbo`m nmV dm_rOr {b{hVmV, "Z Jh Jh{_`mhwJ{hUr Jh_w`Vo&' - Kambm KanUmMr H$im òVo Vr H$mhr B_maVr_wio Zmhr, Va Vr òVo gwJ{hUr_wio, Ago EH$m gH$V H$drZo hQ>bo Amho. mV Ho$dT>m Var g`me Amho. WS>r, dmam, nmD$g dJa|nmgyZ Oo Vwhmbm {Zdmam XoVo, `mMo _hd, `mbm {H$Vr Im~ AmhoV qH$dm `m Im~mda {H$Vr H$bmHw$ga Amho `mda Amdb~yZ Zmhr; `mMo _hd Amho `m MV`_` V^mda - `m I`m AmYmamda - AWmV rda; VrM Iam AmYmaV^ AgVo KamMm. mM >rZo OJmVrb H$moU`mhr Xoem`m Kamer A_o[aH$Z KamMr VwbZm Ho$br Va A_o[aH$Z Ka H$mhr Hw$R>`mM
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(_mg òWrb {Q>pbHo$Z gm{h` g{_VrV {Xbobo `m`mZ . {df`- Amn`mnwT>rb H$m` ^maVr` `m`mZo nmZ- 192)
H$moY ArgmaIm AgVmo. Vmo dVhr OiVmo d Xwg`mg hr OmiVmo.

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All Types of Quality Printing & Commercial Offset Printing

A. S. Joshi Tel. : 2305388 Cell : 9422645188
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O F F S E T
Offi. : Om Complex, Shop No. 3, South Kasba, Laxmi Market Road, Below Janata Bank, Near Lokmat office, Solapur. Resi. : 77/2, Swami Vivekanand Society, Vijapur Road, Solapur - 413004. e-mail : asj_samarth@rediffmail.com
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H$mi Agm hmoVm H$s, {Vr gm_m`dmXr Xoe, {Vr Y_m`m gmamgmR>r doJdoJ`m MMogZm ânya YZ XoV AgV. Coe hm H$s, `m `m XoemV, `m`m gm_m`mer EH${Z> amhUm`m Wm{ZH$ bmoH$m`m gòV dmT> hmdr. AmOhr, Vo {_eZar gWmZm YZmMr _XV H$aV AgVrb. nU JmOmdmOm H$$Z Zmhr. hUyZ nmon _hme`, Am{U `mMo gd ghH$mar, `mZr {Vr gaH$mao `mZm _XV H$aVrb `m âdemda Z amhUo hoM lo`H$a. {Vr Y_m}nXoeH$mZr, go`wb[aP_Mm Iam AW Amn`m bmoH$mZm g_OmdyZ gmJUo d am` emgZmZr Y_m`m jomV bwS>~yS> H$$ Zò Ago `mZm ~OmdUo, `mMr IamoIar Amd`H$Vm Amho. Y_gXm`mMm Mma-gma Y_gWmZr d~imdaM Ho$bm nm{hOo Am{U Vmohr Amn`m Y_mMr Vdo OZVoV ZrQ> g_OmdyZ XoD$Z Am{U H$mimZwgma `mMo Am{M` nQ>dyZ XoD$Z.
Bbm_Mm YmoH$m
Xwgam Iam YmoH$m Amho Vmo Bbm_Mm. Vmo Ho$di {Vr MMbm Zmhr, Vmo {Vr am`mZmhr g^dy eH$Vmo. H$maU Bbm_Mo AZw`m`r AmH$_H$ AgVmV. g`m Vo AmnmngmVrb ^mS>UmVM Oar JwVbobo Agbo, Var _ybVddmXr (\$S>m_|Q>m{bQ>) _wgb_mZ VoWohr daMT> hmoV AmhoV. _wgb_mZ Amnbr bmoH$g`m dmT>{d`mVhr nmaJV AmhoV. mo. g`wEb hqQ>S>Z `mZrhr Amn`m be Am\$ {gphbm`Poeg `m {g nwVH$mV {Vr am>o d _wpb_ am>o `m`mVrb gKfmMr g^m`Vm dV{dbr Amho. hm gKf XmoZ Y_mMr Or AmYma^yV Vdo AmhoV, `m_wio AQ>i dmQ>Vmo, Agohr `mMo hUUo Amho. (nhm-n> 209 Vo 218) _bm Aer _m{hVr {_imbr Amho H$s, `m gm`ZS>_ò {Vr Y_mbm Bbm_`m AmH$_H$ AZw`m`mH$Sy>Z g^dUm`m Ymo`mMrhr ~arM MMm Pmbr Amho. hUyZ amo_Z H$Wm{bH$ MMZo Bbm_Mm gma H$gm Wm~dmdm, `mgmR>r Amnbr e$s IM Ho$br nm{hOo.
gmZ dV PrO gmogZ y Xwg`mMr godm H$aVmV.

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{d_mZ nmon _hme`mMo nydm{YH$mar `m eVH$m`m ma^r ^maVmVhr Ambo hmoVo Am{U `mZr ho ghH$, Am{e`m IS>mbm {Vr H$a`mgmR>r `moOmdo, Aer KmofUm Ho$br hmoVr. Am{e`m IS>mVrb Hw$Umbm Vo {Vr H$$ eH$Vrb? Va \$$ qhXy d ~m `mZmM! _wgb_mZmZm hmV bmdUo Va gmoS>mM, `m`m dVrVhr nmr OmD$ eH$Uma Zmhr. nmon _hme`mZr Amn`m CXKmQ>Zm`m ^mfUmV MM`m ~m`~bdarb lm dmT>{d`m`m H$m`mbm nwZ: Cgmhgn H$a`mMr Or {ZH$S> {VnmXbr Amho, `m g~Yr H$moUr dmX Kmb`mMo H$maU Zmhr. _m `m CgmhmMr {Xem (1) dV:bm {Vr g_OUm`m d {Vmbm _mZUm`m OZVoV ~m`~b, òey {V d MM `m`m g~Yr AmWm d lm {Z_mU H$a`mH$S>o Agbr nm{hOo. `mZm I`m {Vr Y_mMm n[aM` H$$Z XoD$Z H$mbmZw$n Amd`H$Vm nQ>dyZ Xo`mH$S>o Agbr nm{hOo, Am{U (2) Bbm_Mm B{Vhmg{g AmH$_H$
Am{U {dVmadmXr Omo d^md Amho, `mnmgyZ {Vr OZVobm H$go dmMdmdo `mH$S>o Agbr nm{hOo.
MM`m ZdmogmhmMr {Xem

Ago H$iVo H$s, AmVm IS>e: {Vr Y_mMm`m`m g^m hmoUma AmhoV. Am{e`m IS>mVrb Y_mMm`mMr g^m ò`m Zmoh|~a`m n{h`m gmhmV Am`mo{OV Amho. `m gôMr {Xem `m XmoZM ~m~tH$S>o Agbr nm{hOo. {Zndr, Am_Vw> qhXy ~mmH$S>o `m CgmhmMo Q>moH$ Ag`mV `moOZ Zmhr. {Vr am>mZm `m`mnmgyZ A{O~mV YmoH$m Zmhr. YmoH$m H$>a _wpb_ am>mnmgyZM g^dVmo, Am{U {Vgao _hm`w PmboM Va Vo `m XmoZ Y_m`m hUm, g`Vm`m hUm AZw`m`m_òM hmoBb, ho gdmZr no$ `mZmV R>odbo nm{hOo. mo. hqQ>Q>>Z `mZrhr Amn`m nwVH$mV hoM ^mH$sV Ho$bobo Amho. amo_Z H$Wm{bH$ MMZo Amnbr gd e$s `m {XeoZo di{dbr nm{hOo. ***
Am`mp_H$ kmZmZo OJ qOH$m

^maVmMm gd OJmda {dO` hoM Amn`mg_moa _hmZ ò` Amho Am{U òH$mZo `mgmR>r V`ma Agbo nm{hOo. mhZ H$mhrM H$_r ZH$mo Am{U `mH$[aVm AmnU {gVm Ho$br nm{hOo. `ZmMr namH$m>m Ho$br nm{hOo. naH$s` òWo òdmoV d Amn`m g`mZo Xoe ^$Z Q>mH$moV. `mMr H$mhr ndm Zmhr. ^maVr`mZmo, CR>m d Amn`m Am`mp_H$ kmZmZo OJ qOHy$ `m! Am{U Ogo mM ^y_rV W_ Kmo{fV Ho$bo Jobo, VXZwgma o_mZo ofmbm qOH$bo nm{hOo. ofmZo ofmbm qOH$Vm òV Zmhr. OS>dmX d VO` XIo `mMo {ZamH$aU OS>dmXmZo H$Yrhr hmoUma Zmhr. gò Oohm g`mZm qOHy$ nmhVmV Vohm `mMr g`m \w$JV OmVo d _mUgo newVw` hmoD$Z OmVmV. Am`mp_H$VoZo nmMm` Xoemda O` {_i{dbm nm{hOo. `mZmhr hiyhiy ho C_OV Amho H$s am> hUyZ OJmd`mMo Agob Va Am`mp_H$Vm AJr ~mU{dbr nm{hOo. Vo `m{df`r CgwH$ AgyZ `mMr Vo {Vjm H$arV AmhoV. `m kmZmMm nwadR>m H$moRy>Z hmoUma? ^maVm`m mMrZ Wmoa F$ftMm gXoe KoD$Z òH$ XoemV Om`mgmR>r V`ma Agbobr _mUgo H$moR>o AmhoV? hm gXoe OJm`m H$mZmH$mon`mV nmohmoMmdm `mgmR>r gddmMm `mJ H$a`mg {g Agbobr _mUgo H$moR>o AmhoV? g`m`m gmamgmR>r Ago dra nw$f hdo AmhoV. doXmVmVrb Wmoa Vdo d gXoe naXoemV OmD$Z {deX H$a`mgmR>r AgoM eya H$m`H$V} hdo AmhoV. OJmbm ho hdo AmhoV. `m{dZm OJmMm Zme AmoT>dob. (_mg òWrb {Q>pbHo$Z gm{h` g{_VrV {Xbobo `m`mZ. {df`- Amn`mnwT>rb H$m`, ^maVr` `m`mZo nmZ 195-196)
_oU~mr dV OiVo Am{U OJmbm H$me XoV. o
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Kr XoIm, bo{H$Z ~S>Jm Zhr XoIm!

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_hma H$U JmoIbo

g_O`mM H$maU Zmhr. H$>H$ar dJmVbo bmoH$hr OmV AgVmV. gwdmVrbm dmqeQ>Z, `y`mH$, bmg EOo{bg, {eH$mJmo, So>QmBQ>, grEQ>b Aem _moR>m eham_YyZM ^maVr` bmoH$ Wm{`H$ Pmbobo AmT>iV AgV. hr gZ\$pgH$mo Vo `y`mH$, Am{bpn`m Vo _m`m_r Aem C`m-AmS>`m {dVsU A_o[aHo$V`m ehamV, ZJamV, JmdmV gd ^maVr` bmoH$ AmT>iy bmJbobo AmhoV. A_o[aHo$V Odinmg ~mam bmI ^maVr` bmoH$ AmhoV. Vo gJio OU ânya {_iH$V H$arV AmhoV. Wm{ZH$ g_mOmV `mZm _moR>_moR>m {V>o`m OmJmhr {_iV AmhoV. Imo`mZo ngm IoMUmao ^maVr` hUOo H$m`wQ>a B{OZrAg Am{U S>mQ>g. dH$s` {dkmZ A_o[aHo$V gdmV nwT>mabob Amho, nU dH$s` godm A`V _hmJ Amho. EH$doi _aU nadS>b, nU AmfYnm`mMm IM ZH$mo, BVH$m Vmo A\$mQ> AgVmo. AWmV Ag hmoU e`M ZgV. `m_wio _o{S>H$b Bewag{edm` MmbVM Zmhr. `m gd H$maUm_wio S>mQ>a bmoH$ JS>JO gnmrMo YZr ~Zbobo AmhoV. H$m`wQ>a jom~b Va ~mobm`bmM ZH$mo. gmQ>doAagmR>r OJâ {g Agbo`m A_o[aHo$V`m {g{bH$mZ hbrVbo ~hg` H$m`wQ>a B{OZrAg ho ^maVr` AmhoV. `m lr_V ^maVr`mZr dV:Mr {d_mZ IaoXr Ho$bobr AmhoV. Amog~rJmoMo S>mQ>a adr ehm dV:M ImOJr {d_mZ ~miJyZ AmhoV. Vo S>mQ>a Va AmhoVM, {edm` A_o[aH$Z goZo`m _o{S>H$b H$moAaMo {~Jo{S>à OZab AmhoV. `yg|Q> b~ hr A_o[aHo$Vbr EH$ A{V{g
H$mhr
B{Vhmg hm H$mJXm`m nmZmda Zmhr Va _Zmda H$moabm Jobm nm{hOo.

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gemoYZ gWm. `m gWoV`m AZoH$mZr Zmo~ob nwaH$ma nQ>H$mdbobo. `m `yg|Q> b~Mo A`j AmhoV EH$ ^maVr` S>m. AU Zomdbr! hg_wIam_ hm YS>nS>m _mUyg 1969 gmbr ^maVmVyZ gZ\$pgH$mo`m {d_mZVimda CVabm `m doir `m`m pIemV \$$ XmoZ S>mbg hmoVo. AmVm Vmo A_o[aH$Z hmQ>ob_mbH$ gKQ>ZoMm A`j Amho! Xhm bmI S>mbg XoD$Z ZwH$VrM hg_wIam_Zo EH$ {e`dmr {Z_mU Ho$br Amho. Vr \$$ JmoaoVa hUOo H$UdUu` {dm`mgmR>r Amho. dV:`m {_iH$VrVyZ BW`m ^maVr`mZr AZoH$ gmdO{ZH$ gWm, gemoYZ gWm Am{U H$mboO gw$ Ho$br AmhoV. _{XamM Va {dMm$M ZH$m. A_o[aHo$V Ag EH$hr _moR> eha Zmhr, {OWo EH$ Var qhXy _{Xa Zmhr. J_V hUOo ~aoMXm ~X nS>bobr OwZr MM}g {dH$V KoD$Z {VWo _{XamMr WmnZm Ho$br OmVo. H$>H$ar dJmV`m ^maVr`mMr pWVr _m {VVH$ser MmJbr Zmhr. `mnH$s ~aoM bmoH$ Sm`ha, gog_Z, Kaoby ZmoH$a Aer H$m_o H$aUmao AmhoV Am{U Vo ^maVr` _mbH$mH$So>M ZmoH$ar H$aVmV. `m_wio gmh{OH$M S>mbg H$_r {_iVmV. nU, EH$XarV H$m_Jma dJmMr A_o[aHo$Vrb pWVr EH$X_ PH$mg Amho. erV`wm`m H$mimV gm`dmXmMr Am`mV
amoI`mgmR>r H$m_JmadJmbm gd H$ma`m gmo`r, gdbVr Am{U gw{dYm Xo`mV Am`m. ânya nJma, ânya ^mo Am{U nmM {XdgmMm AmR>dS>m. ho Pmb "Kr', AmVm "~S>Jm' nmhm. gdM ZmoH$aXma bmoH$mZm H$m_mMo Vmg amoOMo AmR>. `mnojm EH$ {_{ZQ>hr OmV `mZm Wm~dVm òV Zmhr. nU, AmR> Vmg _mbH$ `mZm T>moamgmaI am~dyZ KoVmo. `m~b `mZm VH$marMm eXhr CmaVm òV Zmhr. ZmoH$amMo nJma R>abobo Ag`m_wio H$_r nemV KaJwVr H$m_, ~mJH$m_, gm\$g\$mB, h_mbr `mgmR>r ZmoH$a {_iV ZmhrV. `m_wio lr_V bmoH$mZmhr ZmoH$a R>odU nadS>V Zmhr. `m`m Kar ZmoH$a Vmo A{Vlr_V. _J dV:Mr H$m_ dV:M H$aU Amb. d`nmH$ dV:M H$am`Mm. ^mS>r dV:M Kmgm`Mr, H$nSo> dV:M Ywdm`Mo. KamMr gm\$g\$mB dV:M H$am`Mr, ~mJH$m_ dV:M H$am`M {Z dV:Mr A{bemZ dmVmZwHy${bV JmS>r dV:M Ywdm`Mr. `m H$m_mgmR>r _mUgM {_iV ZmhrV; {_imbr Va `mZm Adm`m gdm ngo mdo bmJVmV. H$maU Vwhrhr Vw_`m _mbH$mH$Sy>Z Adm`m gdm nJma KoV AgVm H$s! `m_wio A_o[aH$Z _mUyg H$m`_ YmdV AgVmo. EH$ H$m_ Pmb H$s Xwga. Xwga Pmb H$s {Vga. Am{\$gmV bmImo S>mbg H$_mdUmam EImXm gmQ>doAa moJ_
gm_èmbr, dmdb~r ~Zm

Amn`mbm AmO e$dramMrM JaO Amho. Amn`mbm hdo AmhoV. Vm`m X_mMo aV, epVembr Zm`y, bmoIS>r _mgnoer Am{U nmobmXr Zm`y. AmVm bo`mno`m H$nZm ZH$moV. `m gd Q>mim. M_H$mam`m dm JyT> Jmot`m _mJo bmJy ZH$m. Y_m_ò `mZm WmZ Zmhr. doXmV, doX, g{hVm dm nwamUo `mV Ag`m JyT> Jmo>r AmhoV H$m`? mMrZ F${fd`mZr Y_m`m MmamgmR>r JwV _S>io WmnZ Ho$br hmoVr H$m`? gJ`m OJmbm _hmZ Vdo Xo`mgmR>r `mZr hmVMbmIr dm M_H$ma Ho$`mMm {ZX}e AmT>iVmo H$m`? JwV JwT> Jmo>t`m _mJo bmJUo Am{U IwiMQ> g_OwVr ~miJUo hr Xm~`mMr bjUo AmhoV. Vr Zoh_rM nVZmMr d _`yMr bjUo AgVmV. hUyZ `m`mnmgyZ gmdY ahm. gm_èmbr hm d dmdb~r ~Zm.
(_mg òWrb {Q>pbHo$Z gm{h` g{_VrV {Xbobo `m`mZ . {df`- Amn`mnwT>rb H$m`, ^maVr` `m`mZo nmZ 197-198)
nw gwn y Agob Va `m`mgmR>r YZgM` H$embm H$am`Mm? Vmo ngm dV H$_mdob.

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With Best Compliments
Engineer s, Builder s & De veloper s Engineers Builders Dev elopers

'VISHWA KARMA', 529/3, PARVATI, SINHAGAD ROAD, NEXT TO RAMKRISHNA MATH, PUNE - 411 030. : 24334657, 24335531, 24334006 e-mail Address : kcpl529@vsnl.com SADHANA LADIES HOSTEL "Vishwa Karma", 529/3, BHARGAV HEALTH CLUB 10, Sneh-Nagar, Bibvewadi, Behind Market Yard, Pune
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