Mrs. Doherty The Constitution and The New Republic Quiz Name :____________________________________ 1. !

hich o" the "ollowin# statements accurately describes an ar#ument o" the $nti%&ederalists' a. The Constitution "ailed to pro(ide "or a )upreme Court b. The Constitution lac*ed a +ill o" Ri#hts c. )tate,s ri#hts were stron# enou#h to limit central #o(ernment d. The president,s powers were too limited e. The small states had to be protected "rom lar#e ones .The /.). Constitution is a bundle o" compromises.0 !hich o" the "ollowin# pro(isions o" the Constitution does N1T re"lect support "or this statement' a. Representation in the /.). 2ouse o" Representati(es b. Representation in the /.). )enate c. Countin# a sla(e as 345 ths a person in determinin# representation "or the /.). 2ouse d. Con#ress, power to ta6 imports but not e6ports e. $ national court system separate "rom the le#islature 7n 1899: the &ederalists promised to add a +ill o" Ri#hts to the Constitution in order to: a. ;rotect their own liberties "rom abuse by the /.). #o(ernment b. ;ersuade state con(entions to rati"y the Constitution c. <nsure that #o(ernment would be democratic d. <stablish a popular plat"orm "or the election o" =eor#e !ashin#ton e. <6pand the ri#hts o" women $le6ander 2amilton,s "inancial pro#ram consisted o" all the "ollowin# <?C<;T: a. The Creation o" a /.). +an* b. The Collection o" a "ederal e6cise ta6 c. ;ayment o" state debts by the "ederal #o(ernment d. ;ayment o" subsidies to "armers e. Tari""s to protect in"ant /.). industries. The @$ and Aentuc*y Resolutions present the ar#ument that a. )tates had the power to or#anize political parties b. Con#ress had no power to le#islate on Buestions o" immi#ration c. )tates could nulli"y acts o" Con#ress d. Con#ress should consult the states be"ore declarin# war e. The Constitution should be amended Thomas De""erson opposed some o" $le6ander 2amilton,s pro#rams because De""erson belie(ed: a. The common bond o" a substantial national debt would ser(e to uni"y the di""erent states. b. The &rench alliance threatened to spread the (iolence o" the &rench Re(olution to $merica. c. The "ederal #o(ernment should encoura#e manu"acturin# and industry. d. 2amilton,s pro#rams were wea*enin# the military stren#th o" the nation. e. 2amilton,s pro#rams "a(ored wealthy "inancial interests. Durin# Dohn $dams, administration: the /.). wa#ed a Buasi: undeclared war a#ainst. a. &rance b. +ritain c. )pain d. ;ortu#al e. The Netherlands

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7n order to curb the power o" the Democratic%Republicans: $dam,s administration saw the passa#e o" a. The <6cise Ta6 b. The <mbar#o $ct c. The Non%7ntercourse $ct d. The Day Treaty e. The $lien and )edition $cts. 7n re#ards to the war between &rance and <n#land durin# !ashin#ton,s administration: !ashin#ton ad(ocated. F2int he discusses this issue a#ain in his &arewell $ddress . a. =oin# to war with &rance. b. =oin# to war with <n#land. c. $ policy o" neutrality d. <conomic sanctions on both countries e. ;olicies associated with Democratic%Republican ideas.

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1G. &ederalists Fsuch as !ashin#ton and 2amilton typically wanted to respond to the !his*ey Rebellion by a. Repealin# the <6cise Ta6. b. Reducin# the <6cise Ta6. c. Hettin# the state handle the issue. d. )tartin# a war with +ritain in order to draw attention away "rom the !his*ey Ta6. e. /sin# military "orce to put down the rebellion. 11. $le6ander 2amilton,s "inancial pro#ram was most "a(orable to a. !estern &armers b. !ar @eterans c. )outhern ;lanters d. <astern Merchants e. 7ndentured )er(ants 1-. The Thomas ;inc*ney,s Treaty with )pain is considered a diplomatic hi#h li#ht o" !ashin#ton,s administration because it. a. $ll owed the /.). to use the port o" New 1rleans b. Ceded &lorida to the /.). c. 7n(ited $mericans to settle in Te6as d. 1pened )panish Caribbean ports to $merican trade e. !ithdrew )pain,s military "orces "rom the Caribbean 13. The debate o(er the &irst +an* o" the /.). was si#ni"icant because it raised the issue o"I a. !hether the new #o(ernment should issue paper currency. b. 2ow strictly the Constitution should be interpreted. c. !hether the /.). should pay bac* its war debt to &rance. d. 2ow to "inance the construction o" the railroads. e. !hether the new #o(ernment would be on the #old standard or sil(er standard. 1>. !ashin#ton,s &arewell $ddress in 18ECI a. !armly endorsed the appearance o" two contendin# political parties in $merica. b. !arned a#ainst the dan#ers o" permanent "orei#n alliances. c. !as deli(ered to a Joint session o" Con#ress by !ashin#ton himsel". d. !as recei(ed with unanimous acclaim by a #rate"ul nation. e. !as #i(en Just hours be"ore !ashin#ton died. 15. Name all "i(e "reedoms listed in the "irst amendment.