Environment-assisted fracture and stress corrosion o Stress corrosion fracture o Corrosion fatigue Flow-induced corrosion and scour corrosion

o Flow induced corrosion Multiphase flow regime Erratic flow o Sour corrosion Cavitation corrosion Turbulent corrosion Solid particle shock Corrosion mechanisms and types of corrosion of main corrosive components o Hydrogen sulfide corrosion mechanism and types of corrosion Physical properties of hydrogen sulfide Main corrosion types and failure characteristics in hydrogen sulfide environment Electrochemical corrosion Environment-assisted fracture of steel in hydrogen sulfide Hydrogen-induced cracking (HIC) Sulfide stress cracking (SSC) Hydrogen stress cracking (HSC) Stress-oriented hydrogen-induced cracking (SOHIC) Soft zone cracking (SZC) Stress corrosion cracking (SSC) Hydrogen-induced blister (HIB) o Elemental sulfur corrosion o Carbon dioxide corrosion o Brine corrosion Universality of high-salinity formation water corrosion Corrosiveness and interaction of dissolution salts Chloride stress cracking o Bacteria corrosion o Interaction of corrosive components and the effect on corrosion Effect of coexisting hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide on corrosion Effect of coexisting oxygen and carbon dioxide on corrosion Effect of coexisting hydrogen sulfide, carbon dioxide, and chloride on corrosion o Acid corrosion

Material selection for corrosive environment of oil and gas wells Overview o Common types of material for corrosive environments of oil and gas wells

Carbon steel and low-alloy steel Corrosion-resistant alloy material o Material selection under corrosive condition of oil and gas wells Material selection based on standards Fitness design method o Correlativity of material selection with corrosive environments of oil and gas wells Slightly corrosive environment Sour environment of hydrogen sulfide Wet carbon dioxide environment Wet carbon dioxide and micro-hydrogen sulfide environment Severe corrosion environment with high hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide content Methods and criteria for evaluating material fracture in corrosive environment of oil and gas wells o Criteria o NACE method A (Tension test( o NACE method B (Beam bending test) o NACE method C (C-shaped ring test) o NACE method D (Dual cantilever beam test) Main factors that affect cracking in corrosive environments o Alloy design, harmful element control, and metallurgical texture o Strength and hardness o Temperature conditions appropriate for different steel grades of casing and tubing in sour environments Problem of electrochemiccal corrosion The change from high temperature to low temperature may also generate stress cracking o Stress level and stress state Cracking severity criteria for carbon steel and low-alloy steel in a sour environment of hydrogen sulfide o 1-9 o SSC criteria diagram of carbon steel and low alloy steel o Selection of steel material suitable for zone SSC 0 environment with low partial of hydrogen sulfide (PH2S<0.3 kPa) o Selection of casing, tubing and fittings suitable for serious sour environments (Zone SSC 3) o Sekectuib if casing, tubing and fittings suitable for medium sour environments (Zone SSC 2) o Sekectuib if casing, tubing and fittings suitable for slight sour environments (Zone SSC 1) Test requirements of commonly used hydrogen SSC resistant carbon steel and low-alloy steel tubing and casing

o J55 and K55 seamless steel pipe o K55 electric resistance welded pipe body and collar o L80 typ. 1, C90 typ. 1, and T95 typ. 1 casing and collar Corrosion-resistant alloy steel tubing and casing o Types and basic compositions of corrosion-resistant alloys for tubings and casings in oil and gas wells