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SLC Model Question
SLC _ Compulsory Math _Theorems from Geometry
[Theorems]


# Section I
a) Prove that diagonals of a parallelogram divide it into two triangles of equal area.
b) Prove that diagonal PR of a given parallelogram PQRS divides two equal triangles PQR and PSR.

Prove that, diagonal MO of given parallelogram MNOP divides two equal triangles MNO and MPO.
# Section II
a) Prove that, parallelograms on the same base between the same parallels are equal in area.
b) Parallelograms ABCD and EBCF standing on the same base BC between the same parallels BC and AF are
equal in area prove.
c) Parallelograms PQRS and MQRN standing on the same base QR between the same parallels QR and PN are
equal in area prove.
d) Prove that, rectagle MNPQ and parallelogram BNPA standing on the same base NP between the same parallels
NP and MA are equal in area.
e) Prove that, rectangle BNPA and parallelogram MNPQ are standing on the same base NP between the same
paralles NP and BQ equal in area..
f) In the given figure prove that area of rectangle MNPF = area of parallelogram ENPQ and area
of triangle MNE = area of triangle FPQ.

g) In the given figure, prove that area of rectangle ABED = area of parallelogram CBEF
and area of triangle ABC area of triangle DEF.

h) In the given figure prove that
i) DAF = CBE.
ii) ABCD = ABEF.

i) In the given figure prove that,
i) DXM = ZYN
ii) DXYZ = MXYN.




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# Section III
a) Prove that the area of triangle is equals to half of the area of parallelogram standing on the same base and
between the same parallels.
b) Prove that the aera of triangle is equals to twice the area of triangle standing on the same base and between
the same parallels.
c) Prove that area of triangles MPQ is equal to one half of the area of parallelogram RPQN standing on the same
base PQ and between the same parallels PQ and MN.
d) Prove that area of paralegal RMNQ is equals to the twice the area of triangle PMN standing on the same base
MN and between the same paralles MN and PQ.

# Section IV
a) Prove that, trianlge standing on the same base between the same paralles are equal in area.
b) Prove that area of PEF and QEF standing on the same base EF and between the same parallels EF and PQ are
equal in area.
c) Prove that area of EPQ and FPQ standing on the same base PQ and between the same parallels PQ and EF are
equal in area.
# Section V
a) Prove that, central angle is double of inscribed angle if they stand on the same are in a circle.
b) Prove that inscribed angle is half of the central angle if they stand on the same are in circle.
c) P, Q and R are the three point lies on the circumference of circle with centre A prove that QAR is double of QPR
ofter joining PQ, PR AQ and AR
d) L, M and N are the three points lies on the circumference of circle with centre B prove that MBN is double of MLN
after joining LM, LN BM and BN.

# Section VI
a) Prove that inscribed angle standing on the same are in a circle area equal.
b) Prove that angles on the same segment of a circle area equal.
c) PQMN is a circle with centre R after joining PN, PM, MQ and NQ prove that PNQ is equal to PMQ.
d) WXYZ is a circle with centre A after WZ, WY, XY and XZ prove that WZX is equal to WYX.

# Section VII
a) Prove that opposite angles of cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary.
b) Prove that Sum of opposite angles of cyclic quadrilateral are 180
0
or two right angles.
c) PQRS is a cyclic quadrilateral with centre M prove that P + R = 180
0
and Q + S = 180
0
.
d) ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral with centre N prove that A + C = 180
0
and B + D = 180
0
.
e) W, X, Y & Z are 4 points lies on the circumference of a circle with centre P. After joining WX, XY, YZ & ZW, Prove
that WXY and WZY are supplementary.
f) W, X, Y & Z are 4 points lies on the circumference of a circle with centre Q. After joining WX, XY, YZ & ZW, Prove
that XWZ and XYZ are supplementary.

# SectionVIII
Prove that angle on the semicircle being right angle.

# Section IX
Prove that if one side of a cyclic quadrilateral is produced, prove that the exterior angle so formed is equal to
the opposite interior angle of quadrilateral.