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SHDSL
PAMSPAN-2000
Standalone Type C-COM CORPORATION
User Manual
Ver. UM-PAMSPAN-2000-3-E
www.c-com.com.tw
This Manual is for S/W ver. 3.14 or above
Contents:
PAMSPAN-2000 SHDSL Executive Summary .................................5 Chapter 1: Product Description .......................................................6 1.1 Introduction .................................................................................6 1.2 Product Interaction .....................................................................6 1.2.1 1.2.2 1.3 1.4 Operation............................................................................7 System Interface ................................................................9
1.4.1
Chapter 2: System Overview..........................................................12 2.1 2.2 General ....................................................................................12 System Description ................................................................12
2.4.1 Monitored Parameters......................................................13 2.4.2 History Reports.................................................................13 2.4.3 Status Readouts................................................................14 2.5 Interface Configuration ..........................................................14 2.6 2.7 Interface Type........................................................................14 Alarm management ................................................................14
2.8.2 Local Loopback(LocalLB)................................................15 2.8.3 Remote Loopback (RemoteLB) .......................................15 2.8.4 Remote Payload Loopback (PayloadLB) ........................16 Chapter 3: APPLICATIONS .............................................................17 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Far Reach Single Pair E1 or T1 .............................................17 Fast Synchronous Interfaces ..............................................18 Selectable Data Rates...........................................................18 Packet Interface: Ethernet ...................................................19
4.1.1 Unpacking your PAMSPAN-2000 .....................................20 4.1.2 Site Selection ....................................................................20 4.1.4 Installation.........................................................................20 4.1.5 Rear Panel .........................................................................21 4.2 4.3 Installation Procedure ..........................................................21 LED Descriptions..................................................................23
5.2.1 Configuration Menu..........................................................25 5.2.2 Surveillance Menu ............................................................34 5.2.3 Maintenance Menu............................................................45 5.2.4
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Miscellaneous ..................................................................49
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5.3.1 Configuration Menu..........................................................52 5.3.2 Surveillance Menu ............................................................54 5.3.3 Maintenance Menu............................................................56 5.3.4 Miscellaneous ...................................................................56 5.3.5 Remote Logon ..................................................................56 5.4 Main Menu - E1 Interface .......................................................57
5.4.1 Configuration Menu..........................................................57 5.4.2 Surveillance Menu ............................................................64 5.4.3 Maintenance Menu............................................................70 5.4.4 Miscellaneous ...................................................................70 5.4.5 Remote Logon ..................................................................70 5.5 Main Menu - T1 Interface........................................................71
5.5.1 Configuration Menu..........................................................71 5.5.2 Surveillance Menu ............................................................76 5.5.3 Maintenance Menu............................................................80 5.5.4 Miscellaneous ...................................................................80 5.5.5 Remote Logon ..................................................................80 Chapter 6 Configuration/Operation using LCD Panel..................81 6.1 Configuration Screen .............................................................82 6.1.2 INTF Menu ...........................................................................87 6.1.3 DTE Menu............................................................................88 6.2 Surveillance Menu ..................................................................99
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6.2.1 Alarm Menu .........................................................................99 6.2.2 Performance Monitor Menu .............................................105 6.2.3 Status Menu ...................................................................... 111 6.3 Maintenance Menu .................................................................. 116 6.3.1 Loopback Menu ................................................................ 116 6.3.2 PRBS Menu ....................................................................... 118 6.3.3 SELFTEST Menu............................................................... 118 6.4 Miscellaneous Menu ...............................................................120 6.4.1 Date Menu .........................................................................120 6.4.2 Lock Menu.........................................................................120 6.4.3 Change Password Menu ..................................................121 6.4.4 Change Unit ID..................................................................121 6.5 Remote Logon.........................................................................121 APPENDIX A: Interface Pin Assignments ...................................122 APPENDIX B: Acronym Definitions .............................................125 APPENDIX C: Ethernet Interface Setting ....................................127 APPENDIX D: Loopback Illustration............................................129 APPENDIX E: PAMSPAN-2000 Specification ..............................130
UM5000-1-G
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Noise-free reach on PE 0.4mm wire Reach (m), noise free 7000 6500 6000 5500 5000 4500 4000 3500 3000 128 192 256 384 512 768 1024 1544 2048 Data rate (kbps)
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Noise-free reach on PE 0.5mm wire Reach (m), noise free 9000 8000 7000 6000 5000 4000 3000 128 192 256 384 512 768 1024 1544 2048 Data rate (kbps)
1.2.1 Operation
Interface Connector
Mainboard
Interface Module
Figure 1.1 PAMSPAN-2000 with external AC power architecture The PAMSPAN-2000 receives its power from the AC power source via an AC adapter provided by C-Com. In E1 or Fractional E1 mode (also in T1 or Fractional T1 mode), the local equipment (i.e.: router or PBX) supplies data at full or fractional E1 speed to the G.703 data port of the PAMSPAN-2000. The PAMSPAN-2000 produces a digitized data stream, which is transmitted over the single copper pair to the line port of its associated PAMSPAN-2000 line interface card. The PAMSPAN-2000 interface card then directs the data stream to the central office switch or other central office equipment for transmission to its
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destination. Payload rate can be automatically adjusted downwards until it finds the highest speed it can sync to the remote unit, thereby maximizing the rate and reach. At the central office site, manual rate selection can be performed. It has to base on what fixed rate service is desired. Utilizing the V.35 or 10/100BaseT data port, the PAMSPAN-2000 SHDSL system can support un-channelized data rates up to 2.304 Mbps.
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1.2.2.1
V.35
The PAMSPAN-2000 supports a V.35 interface with the following characteristics: Bit Rate: Nx64Kbps, 1<=N<=36192, 256, 384, 512, 768, 1024, 1168, 1280, 1544, 2048, 2312 Kbps. Clock Source: Internal, DSL or DTE The I/O connectors: The pin lists for the interface connectors appear in Appendix A.
1.2.2.2
The PAMSPAN-2000 provides an Ethernet Remote Bridge interface. The Ethernet Remote Bridge (IEEE standard 802.3/802.3u) provides one port connected to an Ethernet LAN running at 10/100 Mbps and the DSL port connected to the WAN at up to 2.304 Mbps. The bridge allows an individual Ethernet computer or an Ethernet LAN to connect to the network through the PAMSPAN-2000. in addition, it also has following features: Operate as a self-learning bridge specified in the IEEE 802.1d full protocol transparent bridging function. Supporting up to 4096 MAC learning addresses. Supporting Bridge filter function
1.2.2.3
EIA-530/RS-449
The PAMSPAN-2000 supports both RS-449 and EIA-530. These two interfaces have the same characteristics, which listed below: Both RS-449 and EIA-530 are synchronous, high-speed digital type interface. It uses multiple-wire to carry data and control signals. RS-449 and EIA-530 have two timing signals produced by the DCE and supplied to the DTE. The pin lists for the interface connectors appear in Appendix A. RS-449 interface uses the EIA-530 interface module in combination with a
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1.2.2.4 E1 (G.703)
The G.703 (E1) interface uses one pair to carry digital data. This interface transfers data at full E1 rate of 2.048 Mbps or at any available Fractional E1 rate. The E1 clock signal is either synchronized to the network (CO) or recovered by the PAMSPAN-2000 (CPE). The detailed features of E1 are: Bit Rate: Nx64Kbps, 1<=N<=32192 ~ 2048Kbps. Frame Format: UNFRAMED or Structured FRAMEand selectable with FAS,FAS+CRC and UNFRAME mode. Impedance: 120 ohms & 75 ohms. Line Code: HDB3 (High Density Bipolar of Order 3)
1.2.2.5 T1
The T1 interface uses one pair to carry digital data. This interface transfers data at T1 rate of 1.536 Mbps or at any available Fractional T1 rate. The T1 clock signal is either synchronized to the network (CO) or recovered by the PAMSPAN-2000 (CPE). Bit Rate: Nx64Kbps, 1<=N<=24192 ~ 1544Kbps. Frame Format: SF, ESF or UNFRAMED selectable. Impedance: 100 ohms Line Code: AMI or B8ZS selectable.
1.3
Physical Description
At present, the PAMSPAN-2000 has two kinds of form factor: one is the model with external AC power, and the other one is with AC/DC dual power. They are introduced as follows: 1. PAMSPAN-2000 with external AC power: as Figure 1.3 shows, the PAMSPAN-2000 with six light-emitting diodes (LEDs), is a compact, lightweight device housed in a plastic and metal enclosure. It is 203 mm long, 198 mm wide, 36 mm high, and weighs approximately 0.9 Kg.
Figure 1.2 PAMSPAN-2000 with external AC power front view Moreover, for users manual operation from LCD panel, the model with LCD panel is optional for customers . Following two figures show the
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Figure 1.4 PAMSPAN-2000 with AC/DC dual power front view and LCD panel
1.4
System Interaction
You interact with your system using a terminal or PC connected to the CID port; you can select a desired function from the systems multi-level menu structure. That function enables you to either: Define or change an operating parameter of the system or, display the status and alarm of the system.
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The following section describes the PAMSPAN-2000 access system, DSL transmission, performance monitoring, and configuration, alarm management, diagnostics and common applications.
2.2
System Description
The typical PAMSPAN-2000 SHDSL access system consists of a PAMSPAN-2000 at the customer site interfacing with a PAMSPAN-2000 line card at the central office over a Symmetric Digital Subscriber Line transmission line. The system transmits data symmetrically, at the same rate in both directions, over one pair of copper wires. PAMSPAN-2000 allows existing and new telephone companies to expeditiously and economically providing this high-speed access to their customers. In order to satisfy increasing demand for high data rate services, PAMSPAN-2000 provides transmission over a single copper pair more than doubling the transmission capacity of the existing copper plant. The PAMSPAN-2000 single-pair SHDSL access system maximizes network performance and provisioning flexibility by providing automatic rate/reach adjustment at the various symmetric data rates (see chart 1). PAMSPAN-2000 is configured and managed locally via a VT-100 type Terminal connected to the unit through the CID port on the rear of the unit. It can also be configured and managed remotely via a terminal connected to the far-end PAMSPAN-2000.
2.3
SHDSL Transmission
Todays bandwidth-hungry applications such as Internet access, remote LAN access, teleconferencing, workgroup and data sharing, telecommuting and numerous varieties of digital video services are driving todays demand for high-speed data network access. These content rich applications have put extraordinary stress on that vital connection between the customer and the first network node the local loop. To address this need for higher bandwidth and to minimize the bottleneck at the local loop, the telecommunications industry has developed a set of new technologies, the most significant of which is Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) transmission. Many types of DSL have been developed for various applications. C-Com SHDSL address both the need for higher bandwidth and the efficient use of
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existing copper by combining the latest SHDSL technology to transmit and receive traffic from 64kbps to 2.304 Mb/s and up to 6,300 meters while using only one-pair of 24 AWG copper wire. Because only one pair of copper wire is needed with SHDSL technology, the capacity of the local loop infrastructure is enhanced dramatically. The multi-rate capability of the PAMSPAN-2000 SHDSL access system provides needed flexibility for service providers deploying todays digital services.
2.4
The system provides extensive real-time, non-disruptive monitoring of system performance. DSL transmission and interface port parameters are continuously monitored. Current and historical data is available to assist you in identify sources of problems during troubleshooting.
2.4.1
Monitored Parameters
Signal/Noise Ratio: This is a DSL transmission parameter, measured in dB, which indicates the Signal-to-Noise (S/N) ratio at a receiver point. The signal-to-noise value is available on the CIDs status screen and the value is updated every second. DSL CRC-6: This is a 6-bit word in every DSL frame, representing a calculation based on all the bits in that frame except for FAW and CRC-6 bit word. Any mismatch at the receiver, between the received CRC-6 and the one calculated based on the received data in the frame, indicates one or more bits were received in error in that second and it is considered and Errored Second (ES). DSL Sync Loss: To assure proper synchronization between DSL transceivers, a sync word is generated in every frame. A sync loss is declared when one or more bits in five consecutive sync words are detected in error. When this happens, the entire second of data is considered an Unavailable Second (UAS).
2.4.2
History Reports
Based on detected parameters, the following derived performance parameters are calculated: Error Seconds (ES): a second in which at least 1 CRC-6 error is detected. Sever Error Seconds (SES): a second in which at least 150 CRC-6 errors are detected. Unavailable Seconds (UAS): a second in which one or more sync loss event has occurred. Cumulative counts of these parameters are displayed via the console as
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discussed in Chapter 5 Configuration/Operation. The readout displays the total count of each parameter since the last time the count was cleared.
2.4.3
Status Readouts
In addition to history reports, the PAMSPAN-2000 provides current status readouts via CID. The Status menu displays the signal/noise ratio as well as loss of sync or errored CRC. For the synchronous interfaces such as V.35, the status of clock and control lead is shown. For the G.703 interface, such status items as HDB3 detected, frame bit error, carrier loss, yellow alarm and sync loss are indicated if they are present.
2.5
Interface Configuration
Parameters can be changed by using CID. When using a terminal, the parameters are selected from the Configuration menu.
2.7
Alarm management
The PAMSPAN-2000 includes alarm to alert you of problem conditions on both the DSL transmission facility and the data interface. On the DSL line, loss of Sync will activate an alarm, independent of the access interfaces: Loss of Sync: This alarm indicates that the facility cannot transmit data until the PAMSPAN-2000 can re-synchronize itself. This is always considered an alarm. The alarm indication is shown as a local and a remote sync loss. On the G.703 and T1 interfaces, numerous alarm conditions will be reported if they are present: 1. Loss of Frame (LOF) 2. BPV Detected 3. RAI/YEL: Remote alarm indicator/Yellow alarm 4. AIS: Alarm indication signal 5. CRC Error 6. LOS: Loss of signal
2.8
Diagnostics
In addition to the real-time, non-disruptive performance monitoring discussed in Section 2.4, the PAMSPAN-2000 System provides for disruptive
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(out-of-service) diagnostic testing. For detailed Loopback points, please refer to Appendix D Loopback Diagram. The PAMSPAN-2000 system does this by incorporating four loopback modes as follows:
2.8.1
In this mode, The NLB capability is set up inside STU-C/STU-R as close as possible to the network side interfaces. The NLB is capable of control (activation and deactivation) by CID. The received signal is sent to the loop during the NLB is activated. For example, if Near End Loopback is activated at STU-C, the direction of Near End Loopback would be like (A) in figure 2.1. STU-C
Loop
2.8.2
Local Loopback(LocalLB)
The local loopback capability is set up inside STU-C/STU-R as close as possible to the loop interfaces. The local loopback is capable of control (activation and deactivation) by CID. The received signal is sent to the loop during local loopback. For example, if local loopback is activated at STU-C, the direction of local loopback would be like (B) in figure 2.2 STU-C
Loop
2.8.3
The Remote Loopback is able to be activated and deactivated through EOC via CID interfaces. This loopback is used for checking the loop and transceiver units of STU-C/STU-R. The received signal is sent to network side interface during the RLB loopback. For example, if Remote Loopback is activated at STU-C, the direction of local loopback would be like (c) in figure 2.3
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STU-C
Loop
2.8.4
The Remote Payload Loopback is able to be activated and deactivated through EOC via CID interfaces, and is set up inside STU-C/STU-R as close as possible to the network side interfaces. The received signal is sent to network side interface. For example, if Remote Payload Loopback is activated at STU-C, the direction of Remote loopback would be like (D) in figure 2.4 STU-C
Loop
Figure 2.4 Remote Payload Loopback When any of these modes is activated, the loopback path causes the system operation to be disrupted. In particular, the Local SHDSL Loopback path opens the line, causing the system to lose synchronization. Once this loopback is deactivated, the system will reinitialize.
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Chapter 3: APPLICATIONS
C-Com PAMSPAN-2000 offers several interface options to customers. The interface options help service providers target customer applications, such as synchronous E1/FE1, V.35, and Ethernet. In regulated environments, these products quickly solve the challenges of connecting many subscribers at high data rates. In unregulated environments, these products bring Internet, Intranet and other new services to campus and ISP markets. The following examples illustrate the variety of applications served by the PAMSPAN-2000 SHDSL access system. These configurations are but a sampling of the many combinations of interface modules. PAMSPAN-2000 access system interface options are continually being added and enhanced in order to provide high-speed WAN access to all telecommunications and data communications environments.
3.1
The PAMSPAN-2000 (G.703 or T1 interface) products replace a four-wire transmission system, effectively doubling the utilization of the copper loop while extending the reach from below 9,000 feet to beyond 11,000 feet. A configuration is shown in (figure 3.1).
Figure 3.1 PAMSPAN-2000 E1, T1 replaces four wires with two wire systems The E1 (G.703) or T1 interface provides standard data rate wherever E1 or
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Figure 3.3 LAN access with a PAMSPAN-2000 remote Ethernet bridge Applications for remote Ethernet connectivity are as numerous as the use of business systems and as ubiquitous as the prevalence of LAN environments. Examples include Internet Service Providers, corporate campus networks, remote computing, and video services.
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Chapter 4: Installation
4.1 General
The following section will help you to understand how to install the PAMSPAN-2000 access system. Understanding these topics will definitely make you knowing the PAMSPAN-2000 better.
4.1.2
Site Selection
The following are guidelines for site selection. These guidelines must be followed to ensure a proper installation site. The installation site should have a 100V to 240V AC power receptacle for the AC adapter. The installation site should provide space for adequate ventilation and cable routing reserve at least 5 inches at the rear of the unit for cables and airflow. Moreover, the units are designed for indoor use only.
4.1.4
Installation
Installing a PAMSPAN-2000 requires several I/O cables, which you will have to supply. The I/O cables should be long enough to connect your local and remote equipment to the systems local and remote jacks. All of the cables are identified below: Link cable. Connects your data equipment to the PAMSPAN-2000 unit. The connector on the PAMSPAN-2000 end of the cable must be depends upon the type of mating connector on your equipment. The pin assignments for these connectors appear in Appendix A. Line cables. Line cables connect the DSL line to the PAMSPAN-2000. The SHDSL loop connection uses pins 4 and 5 of the 8 pins RJ-45 jack. One can use the optional RJ45 to RJ11 cable line cable supplied for connection to telephone jack.
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4.1.5
Rear Panel
As the following figures shown, PAMSPAN-2000 with external AC power can be equipped with different interfaces, including V.35, E1/T! and Ethernet to meet users needs.
V.35
EIA-530 RS-449
10 BaseT
75 ohms E1
10/100 BaseT
PAMSPAN-2000 with AC/DC dual power can be equipped with different inferface modules as well, eventough its housing is different from PAMSPAN-2000 with external AC power. The following figure shows the PAMSPAN-2000 equipped with V.35 interfce.
DC converter, connect the -48V input to the terminal labeled -48V, connect the -48VRTN input to the terminal labeled RTN. Connect the terminal labeled FG to the systems frame ground. Note: Dont turn both AC and DC power switch as ON, while inputing AC and DC power simutaneously to PAMSPAN-2000 with AC/DC dual power.
3. Connect and install the DSL line cable to the SHDSL modem units LOOP jack. The 8 pins LOOP RJ-48 jack uses pins 4 and 5 for loop connection. As an optional accessory, C-COM can include a DSL line cable, which has RJ-48 connector on one side and RJ-11 connector on the other side. Appendix A lists the pin assignments for this cable. 4. The PAMSPAN-2000 modem unit goes through an initialization and startup process; during this time, the LEDs will flash to indicate that system initialization is in process. When this is completed, the front panel LED display should show as follows: Test Link
Alarm CPE
Loop
Power
5. Attach the end of the link cable to the port in the center of the rear panel. This connector is M34F for V.35 interface, DB25 for EIA-530/RS-449 interface and RJ-45 for an Ethernet interface. 6. If you are using the CID port, connect the cable between your PC and CID port on the rear of the local unit. This port is configured as DCE. 7. For detailed information about the dip switches and push button on the 10 BaseT and 10/100 BaseT interface, please check Appendix C.
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Chapter 5: Configuration/Operation
5.1.1
Screen Definition
CID Screen
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5.2
Main Menu V. 35
Following is the menu structure for the PAMSPAN-2000 with a V.35 interface in STU-C and STU-R. STU-C:
STU-R:
In order to bring up the main menu, press the Esc until the screen listed above show. If the terminal screen is illegible, presses the Esc repeatedly for bring up the main menu. If all efforts fail, make sure the proper cable has been used and the supervisory port parameter (9600, No parity, 1 stop bit and 8 data bits) settings match the terminal settings. Note: Press the Esc for returning to previous page and press the m/M for returning to main menu.
5.2.1
Configuration Menu
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As you can see the examples above, both central site and remote site have differences in term of their functions. The central site has the power to set up INTF, DTE/E1/T1/LAN, DSL, Payload rate and PCLK, and STU-R is incapable of doing so, if the loop is connected between STU-C and STU-R. One way to access and set up STU-R is throgh remote logon. Our examples will focus more on the central site and if you have any questions or problems during the operation please call our customer service representative.
Enter 1 for assigning the unit as the central site. If you want to assign the unit as the remote site, then Enter 2. Returning to the previous screen, just press the Esc key. Hit the Enter key to access the select mode screen.
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The DTE (Data Terminal Equipment) menu is used to perform DTE interface configuration, Data, RTS, V54 and Clock. Note: STU-C has the power to set up Data, RTS, V54 and Clock; however, STU-R only has the previlege to set up Clock.
5.2.1.2.1
DATA
The data menu shows the current DTE data polarity (either normal or inverted) by placing an asterisk (*) by the appropriate selection. To change the DTE data polarity, key in the desired selection and hit Enter.
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5.2.1.2.2
The RTS (Request to send) menu shows the current DTE RTS operation mode (either permanent or normal) by placing an asterisk (*) by the appropriate selection. To change the DTE RTS operation mode, key in the desired selection and hit Enter. The permanent mode turns on all output control signal; while the normal mode turns on the output control signals according to input control signals.
5.2.1.2.3
V54
The V54 menu shows current V54 mode (either disable or enable) by placing asterisk (*) by the desired selection. To change the V54 mode, key in the desired selection and hit Enter.
5.2.1.2.4
CLOCK
The clock menu shows the current DTE clock polarity status (either normal or inverted) by placing an asterisk (*) by the appropriate selection. To change the DTE clock polarity, key in the desired selection and hit Enter. When normal is selected, data from DTE is sampled using rising edge. For inverted selection,
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the sampling is using the falling edge of the clock. Clock can be set up both at STU-C and STU-R side. Note: To change the setting of Clock at STU-R through remote logon from STU-C is invaild.
5.2.1.3
DSL
DSL menu allows user to change related DSL settings including worst case target SNR, Line probing and power Backoff. Select the desired item to change DSL settings. Note: only STU-C has the power to set up DSL.
You can change the SNR Target Margin by enter your desired number (range from 10~21), and press ENTER to save your setting when you want to quit this screen.
5.2.1.3.2
LINE PROBING
In this screen, you can disable or enable Line Probing function. Select 1 to disable or 2 to enable Line Probing function.
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5.2.1.3.3
POWER BACKOFF
When the line probing is enable, In the power back off menu, you can select 1 , AUTO, or 2, Manual, to execute the power Backoff function.
If you choose the MANUAL to configure the range of power Backoff, the MANUAL screen will appear so that you can set the power back off from 0~30 db. After your configuration, press ENTER to quit with save or ESC to quit without save. When the line probing is disable, only MANUAL is available, the screen shows as follows:
Moreover, Power Backoff at STU-R is only set up by manual through remote logon from STU-C, which shows as follows:
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5.2.1.4
The Transmission mode screen only apprears in the STU-R. Please use remote logon to access STU-R and then enter DSL menu to set up transmission mode. When transmission mode screen appears, Annex A and Annex B is available to select. key in 1 to select Annex A or 2 to select Annex B. Press Enter to submit your setting and press ESC to quit this screen. Press M/m to back to main menu.
The data rate for network interface is set at the STU-C (Central Site) only. After configuration, the SHDSL system will use the line rate, which has been requested by user. User can select the desired rate by using [+] or [-] and then pressing the Enter key to complete the setting. The following screen shows how to configure the max rate.
In the MAX screen, you can press [+] or [-] to increase or decrease max rate and press ENTER to save your setting or ESC to quit this screen.
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As to MIN RATE configuration, its the same with MAX RATE configuration.
5.2.1.6 PCLK
The PCLK (Primary clock) menu is used to configure the primary clock source; it shows the current clock source as either internal, DTE port or DSL by placing an asterisk (*) by the appropriate selection. To change the selection, key in the desired selection and hit Enter. Note: only STU-C has the power to set up PCLK.
BACKUP menu is used to store the current working configuration to the user-stored configuration by press appropriate selection and hitting the Enter key. The screen above shows that the configuration is saved.
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RECALL menu is used to recall the user-stored configuration by press appropriate selection and hitting the Enter key. The screen above shows that the configuration has been restored. Recall user-stored configuration will not change the unit selection; therefore, a STU-C unit will not change to STU-R unit after configuration recall.
DEFAULT menu is used to recall the default configuration by press the appropriate selection and hitting the Enter. all the setting will return to the original value except the role of unit youve selected. Note: Recall default configuration will not change the unit selection; therefore, a STU-C unit will not change to STU-R unit.
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5.2.2
Surveillance Menu
The Surveillance menu consists of three groups of commands: Alarm, PM (Performance) and Status. The alarm menu will enable user to gather information about current alarm state of the SHDSL units and also past alarm history. The PM menu allows the user to monitor the systems performance in real-time basis and past performance recorded in 96 intervals with the duration of each interval equivalent to 15 minutes. The status menu gives the user an instant overview to all the configuration and maintenance settings.
To show the alarm history report, Enter 1. To show the current alarm report, press 2 and hit Enter. The CLEAR selection will clear all alarms from history buffer and reset all counters to zero in current alarm. Besides, you can configure the alarm threshold in the THRESHOLD menu.
5.2.2.1.1
History Menu
The alarm history is used to track the occurrence of alarm and when it was
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cleared for a maximum of 64 entries. The entries are recorded onto the history buffer according to the time of occurrence. It is recommended that the date and time in Miscellaneous menu is set to the correct time after each time power is applied in order to make the alarm history more meaningful. For more details about the alarm types, please refer to Appendix B. The alarm history screen will not automatically update the alarm list, the user need to press Enter to update new alarms on to the list.
5.2.2.1.2
Current Menu
For the current alarm display, the alarm type and state will appear on the screen. For more details about the explanations of the alarm types, please refer to Appendix B. The state column indicates the current state of the alarm and the count column indicates the number of times this alarm has happened.
The clear menu is used to clear both history and current alarm queue. Press ESC or ENTER to return to Alarm menu.
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5.2.2.1.4
Threshold Menu
This menu sets the threshold values for the alarm types displayed. It is used as an alarm threshold for the 15-minute alarm count register. When the PM counters values is greater than the set threshold, an alarm will occur. For detailed information about the alarm types please refer to Appendix B. 5.2.2.1.4.1 DSL Threshold
In the screen of DSL Threshold menu, four categories of DSL threshold are listed: 15MIN, 1DAY, SNR and ATTEBUATION which will be introduced explicitly in the following sections. 5.2.2.1.4.1.1 15 minutes Threshold
In the 15MIN screen, you can configure the UAS (unavailable seconds), SES (serious Errored seconds) and ES (Errored seconds) threshold in the 15 minutes duration. The following screens show how to set the 15 minutes UAS, SES and ES threshold.
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5.2.2.1.4.1.1.1
15 minutes UAS
You can enter the your desired value to set the 15 minutes UAS threshold from 0 to 900 and 0 disable the 15 minutes UAS threshold. After finishing your setting, press ENTER to quit this screen and save your setting, or press ESC to quit without saving your setting. 5.2.2.1.4.1.1.2 15 minutes SES
Similar with 15 minutes UAS, 15 minutes SES (serious errored seconds) could be configured by entering 0 to 900, whereas 0 means disable. After finishing your setting, press ENTER to quit this screen and save your setting, or press ESC to quit without saving your setting. 5.2.2.1.4.1.1.3 15 minutes ES
In the 15 minutes ES (errored seconds) screen, ES threshold could be configured by entering 0 to 900, whereas 0 means disable ES threshold. After finishing your setting, press ENTER to quit this screen and save your setting, or press ESC to quit without saving your setting.
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5.2.2.1.4.1.2
1-DAY
In the 1DAY screen, UAS (unavailable seconds), SES (serious Errored seconds) and ES (Errored seconds) threshold in the 1 day duration could be configured by entering a specified item, from 1 to 3. The following screens show how to set the 1 DAY UAS, SES and ES threshold. 5.2.2.1.4.1.2.1 1-DAY UAS
You can enter the your desired vlaue to set the 1 Day UAS threshold from 0 to 86400. After finishing your setting, press ENTER to quit this screen and save your setting, or press ESC to quit without saving your setting. 5.2.2.1.4.1.2.2 1-DAY SES
Similar with 1 Day UAS, 1 Day SES (serious errored seconds) could be configured by entering from 0 to 86400. After finishing your setting, press ENTER to quit this screen and save your setting, or press ESC to quit
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In the 1 Day ES (errored seconds) screen, ES threshold could be configured by entering from 0 to 86400. After finishing your setting, press ENTER to quit this screen and save your setting, or press ESC to quit without saving your setting.
5.2.2.1.4.1.3
SNR
In the SNR (signal-to-noise ratio) screen, SNR threshold could be configured by entering from 0 to 15, whereas 0 means SNR threshold off. After finishing your setting, press ENTER to quit this screen and save your setting, or press ESC to quit without saving your setting. 5.2.2.1.4.1.4 ATENUATION
entering 0 to 127, whereas 0 means attenuation threshold off. After finishing your setting, press ENTER to quit this screen and save your setting, or press ESC to quit without saving your setting.
The PM menu consists of two commands: DSL and CLEAR. To show the PM interval counters, press 1 and hit Enter. CLEAR will erase all PM intervals and counters.
5.2.2.2.1
DSL Menu
The DSL PM menu consists of Current 15 minutes (900 seconds), Current 1 Day, Previous 96 intervals of 15 minutes, Previous 1 Day and total performance monitoring counters.
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5.2.2.2.1.1
The current menu displays the performance monitoring values for the current 15 minutes interval. Unavailable Seconds (UAS) are calculated by counting the number of seconds that the interface is unavailable. LOSWS is the Loss of Synchronization Second. For more detailed explanation about the acronyms, please refer to Appendix B. 5.2.2.2.1.2 Current 1 Day Menu
The values shown are the total for the 96 previous 15 minutes counter values. Unavailable Seconds (UAS) are calculated by counting the number of seconds that the interface is unavailable within 1 Day. LOSWS is the Loss of Synchronization Seconds within 1 Day. For more detailed explanation about the acronyms, please refer to Appendix B.
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5.2.2.2.1.3
Previous 15 minutes menu displays the performance monitoring count for up to 96 intervals; each interval is 15 minutes long. For more detailed explanation about the acronyms listed, please refer to Appendix B. 5.2.2.2.1.4 Previous 1 Day Menu
The values shown are the total for the 96 current 15 minutes counter values. Unavailable Seconds (UAS) are calculated by counting the number of seconds that the interface is unavailable within 1 Day. For more detailed explanation about the acronyms, please refer to Appendix B. 5.2.2.2.1.5 Total Menu
DSL total menu displays the total number of performance monitoring count for CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check), ES (Errored Seconds), SES (Serious
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Errored Seconds) and UAS (Unavailable Seconds). Press ESC to quit this screen.
5.2.2.2.2
Clear Menu
The clear menu is used to clear all PM buffers, including Current-15M, Current-1DAY, Previous-15M, Previous-1 DAY and TOTAL buffers. Click on Enter or ESC to return to PM menu screen.
5.2.2.3
Status Menu
Status screen shows the current status of PAMSPAN-2000 standalone. Click on CR (Enter) to browse next page or ESC to exit status menu. Page 1
In the page1, system configuration, version and status value are displayed separately. Page 2
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In the page2, Threshold, maintenance and status value are displayed separately. .
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5.2.3
Maintenance Menu
This menu consists of the maintenance Loopback functions, PRBS ( PRBS; Pseudo-Random Bit Stream ) and SELFTEST. Those items will be explained in detail below.
The screen is used to control the local SHDSL equipements network interface loopback tests. Two kinds of loopback is selectable, the direction of loopback toward Local site or remote site. They will be explaned in detail below.
5.2.3.1.1
FROM LOCAL
The From Local Loopback menu is used to perform local Loopback tests which would be looped back toward the user. For V.35 interface, there are 6 Loopback modes for selection:
1. 2. 3.
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4. 5. 6.
Note: V54 function in configuration menu must be pre-configured as enable if to proceed V54LB test. For E1, T1 and Ethernet interfaces, users can only activate five loopbacks where V54LB is not avaiable :
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
For more detailed description about Loopback, please refer to 2.8 Diagnostics or Appenidix D: Loopback Illustration.
5.2.3.1.2
FROM REMOTE
The From Remote Loopback menu is used to perform local Loopback tests which would be looped back toward the remote side. For V.35 interface, there are six Loopback modes for selection:
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
Note: V54 function in configuration menu must be configured as enable if to proceed V54LB test. For E1, T1 and Ethernet interfaces, users can only activate five loopbacks where V54LB is not avaiable :
1. 2.
Disable NearEndLB
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3. 4. 5.
For more detailed description about Loopback, please refer to 2.8 Diagnostics or Appenidix D: Loopback Illustration.
For each STU-C and STU-R, the built-in PRBS (pseudo-random binary sequence) generation and detection are provided for Loopback performance test. Test results are displayed in the PRBS screen. Click on CR (Enter) to start the PRBS test so that the TST LED of local SHDSL device will be lit and remote SHDSL device will flash simultaneously when receiving PRBS. PRBS SYNC will display SYNC when local SHDSL device receives correct PRBS test code, and PRBS SYNC will display Unsync when local SHDSL device receives incorrect PRBS test code. Clicking on E will result in injecting 1 error bit to test. The Bit Error Count will be cleared by Clicking on R (ReSync).
5.2.3.1.4 SELFTEST
The SELFTEST test code is transmitted toward the DSL and returened at the tranceiver side to test the SHDSL equipement is functioning well or not. Press the CR (ENTER) to start to the SELFTEST so that the TST LED of local SHDSL device will be lit. PRBS SYNC will display SYNC when local SHDSL device receives correct PRBS test code, and PRBS SYNC will display Unsync when local SHDSL device receives incorrect PRBS test code. Clicking on E
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will result in injecting 1 error bit to test. The Bit Error Count will be cleared by Clicking on R (ReSync).
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5.2.4 Miscellaneous
To select the Miscellaneous options, press 4 in the main menu and hit Enter. The menu for STU-R is the same as above except that PASSWORD and ID cannot be changed. DATE and ID can only be changed from STU-C. To change these two items, one will have to remote logon to STU-C unit to make the changes.
The Date menu shows the current date and time as shown above. The corresponding is (MM) for month, (DD) for day, (YY) for year, (hh) for hour, (mm) for minute and (ss) for second. This option must be concluded by [Enter] to save the changes. The date is the same for STU-C and STU-R and can only be changed on the STU-C unit. To change the date, one will have to remote logon to STU-C unit to make the changes.
The lock menu is used to control CID port operation. Normally, configurations and maintenance can be changed CID port. To avoid unauthorized user from change the SHDSL systems setting, CID ports ability to change configuration and maintenance can be disabled by selecting LOCK MENU to on. With
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locked ON, user still can operate to obtain the configuration information and status from surveillance menu. To disable LOCK function, user must enter a password.
Using this screen can change password. The old password will be prompted once along with the new password entered twice to confirm the new password.
The machine ID is useful in identifying the particular unit. Using this screen can change the Machine ID. The machine ID can have up to 9 digits and is shown on the top right hand corner. The ID is the same for STU-C and STU-R and can only be changed on the STU-C unit. To change the ID, one will have to remote logon to STU-C unit to make the changes.
5.2.5
Remote Logon
To control the remote logon menu, key in the desired selection and hit Enter. The remote logon is STU-C s previlige and used to control the STU-R on the other end of the DSL connection. Once the remote logon is turned on, the users will have access to STU-Rs configuration and surveillance selections. All other operating procedures are the same as local operation, except on top
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of the screen will show <<Remote Logon STU-R>> when logon from STU-C.
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5.3
Following figure is the menu structure for the PAMSPAN-2000 with an Ethernet interface. STU-C (CENTRAL SITE)
For more detail information, please refer to section 5.2 Main Menu-V.35.
5.3.1
Configuration Menu
For more detail information, please refer to section 5.2.1 Configuration Menu. STU-C (CENTRAL SITE)
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The clock menu shows the current DTE clock polarity status (either normal or inverted) by placing an asterisk (*) by the appropriate selection. To change the DTE clock polarity, key in the desired selection and hit Enter. When normal is selected, data from DTE is sampled using rising edge. For inverted selection, the sampling is using the falling edge of the clock. Clock can be set up both at STU-C and STU-R side. Note: To change the setting of Clock at STU-R through remote logon from STU-C is invaild. 5.2.1.3 DSL
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The Primary clock menu is used to configure the primary clock source; it shows the current clock source as internal, the INT ports, DTE or DSL by placing an asterisk (*) by the appropriate selection. To change the selection, key in the desired selection and hit Enter.
5.3.2
Surveillance Menu
5.3.2.1.1
History menu
5.3.2.1.2
Current Menu
Current Menu for detail information.
5.3.2.1.3 5.3.2.1.4
Clear Menu
Clear Menu for all the details. Threshold Menu for detail information. Performance Monitor Menu for all the
Threshold Menu
5.3.2.2.1
DSL Menu
DSL Menu for all the details.
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5.3.2.2.1.1
Furthermore, see Appendix B for the definition of names. Please refer to section 5.2.2.2.1.2 5.3.2.2.1.3 5.3.2.2.1.4 5.3.2.2.1.4 Current 1 Day Menu for further details.
Moreover, see Appendix B for the definition of names. Previous 15 Minutes Menu Previous - 15M Menu for details. Previous 1 Day Menu for details. Total Menu for details. Clear Menu for detail information. Previous 1 Day Menu Total Menu Please refer to section 5.2.2.2.1.3 Please refer to section 5.2.2.2.1.4 Please refer to section5.2.2.2.1.5
5.3.2.2.2
Clear Menu
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5.3.3
5.2.3
Maintenance Menu
Maintenance Menu for detail information.
5.3.4
5.3.5
Remote Logon
Remote Logon for detail information.
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5.4
Following is the menu structure for the PAMSPAN-2000 with an E1 interface. STU-C (CENTRAL SITE)
5.4.1
Configuration Menu
Note: INTF will appear in STU-C, if using the combo interface card.
Configuration Menu for detail information. Configuration Menu for detail information. Configuration Menu for detail information.
5.4.1.2
5.4.1.3 E1 Menu
Under the configuration menu of E1 screen, Frame, Frame Insert and line code could be configured. The following screens show how to set Frame, Frame Insert and Line code. Only STU-C has the power to set up E1.
5.4.1.3.1
FRAME Menu
This menu is to select whether the E1 interface uses either the unframed, FAS+CRC or FAS. When the Frame is configured as UNFRAME, the whole bandwidth (2.304Mbps) is used for transmitting data without checking CRC.
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The above menu is for framing; the user can select either insert or bypass framing word. Time slot zero can be inserted or bypassed by the local unit. When in bypass mode, time slot zero is added to the number of payload time slots to form the line rate used by the G.SHDSL system. For example, when the user selects time slots 1,2 and 3 as the payload time slots, and user selects bypass framing, time slot zero is added to the total payload rate count for a total count of four. When user selects insert framing, time slot zero is not added to the total payload rate count for a total count of three. When STU-Rs user interface is either DTE or Ethernet, framing will always be inserted by the E1 interface.
In the screen of E1 line code, the Line Code for E1 is HDB3 (High Density Bipolar of Order 3) that is a European digital network transmission protocol allowing information and control data to be embedded in the transmission bit stream.
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DSL menu allows user to change related DSL settings including worst case target SNR, Line probing and power Backoff. Select the desired item to change DSL settings. Only STU-C has the power to set up DSL.
In the DSL menu, you can change the value of WORST CASE TARGET SNR by entering 1 to enter WORST CASE TARGET SNR screen.
In the WORST CASE TARGET SNR, You can change the SNR Target Margin by enter your desired Value (range from 10~21), press ENTER to save your setting when you want to quit this screen.
5.4.1.4.2
LINE PROBING
In this screen, you can disable or enable Line Probing function. Select 1 to
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5.4.1.4.3
POWER BACKOFF
When the line probing is enable, In the power back off menu, you can select 1 , AUTO, or 2, Manual, to execute the power Backoff function.
If you choose the MANUAL to configure the range of power Backoff, the MANUAL screen will appear so that you can set the power back off from 0 to 30 db. After your configuration, press ENTER to quit with save or ESC to quit without save. When the line probing is disable, only MANUAL is available, the screen shows as follows:
Moreover, Power Backoff at STU-R is only set up by manual through remote logon from STU-C, which shows as follows:
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5.4.1.4.4
The Transmission mode screen only apprears in the STU-R. Please use remote logon to access STU-R and then enter DSL menu to set up transmission mode. When transmission mode screen appears, Annex A and Annex B is available to select. key in 1 to select Annex A and 2 to select Annex B. Press Enter to submit your setting and press ESC to quit this screen. Press M/m to back to main menu.
The data rate for network interface is set at the STU-C (Central Site) only. After configuration, the SHDSL system will use the line rate, which has been requested by user. User can select the desired rate and data location in relation to an E1 frame by using the function keys located above the current map. Whenever an asterisk appears under a number, the associated time slot/64K channel is enabled and contains data to be transmitted between the two SHDSL units.
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During unframed (transparent) E1 mode, the data rate is automatically set to 2.048 Mbps and all 31 time slots are used to transmit data.
The Primary clock menu is used to configure the primary clock source; it shows the current clock source as internal, the E1 interface port or DSL by placing an asterisk (*) by the appropriate selection. To change the selection, key in the desired selection and hit Enter. Only STU-C has the power to set up PCLK.
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5.4.2
Surveillance Menu
The Surveillance menu consists of three groups of commands: Alarm, PM (Performance) and Status. The alarm menu will not only enable user to gather information about current alarm state of the SHDSL units but also collect past alarm history. The PM menu allows the user to monitor the systems performance in real-time basis and past performance recorded in 96 intervals with the duration of each interval equivalent to 15 minutes and 1 day. The status menu gives the user an instant overview to all the configuration and maintenance settings.
5.4.2.1.1
History menu
The alarm history is used to track the occurrence of alarm and when it was cleared for a maximum of 64 entries. The entries are recorded onto the history buffer according to the time of occurrence. It is recommended that the date and time in Miscellaneous menu is set to the correct time after each time power is applied in order to make the alarm history more meaningful. For more details about the alarm types, please refer to Appendix B. The alarm history screen will not automatically update the alarm list, the user need to press Enter to update new alarms on to the list.
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5.4.2.1.2
Current Menu
For the current alarm display, the alarm type, state and count will appear on the screen. For more details about the explanations of the alarm types, please refer to Appendix B. The state column indicates the current state of the alarm and the count column indicates the number of times this alarm has happened.
5.4.2.1.3 5.4.2.1.4
Clear Menu
Clear Menu for all the details.
Threshold Menu
This menu sets the threshold values for the alarm types displayed. It is used as an alarm threshold for the 15-minute alarm count register. When the PM counters values is greater than the set threshold, an alarm will occur. For detailed information about the alarm types please refer to Appendix B.
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The PM menu consists of three commands: DSL, E1 and Clear. To show the PM interval counters for DSL, press 1 and hit Enter. To show the PM interval counters for E1, press 2and hit Enter. CLEAR will erase all PM intervals and counters.
5.4.2.2.1
5.4.2.2.1.1
DSL Menu
DSL Menu for all the details. Current - 15M Menu for details. Current - 15M Menu
Please refer to section 5.2.2.2.1 Please refer to section 5.3.2.2.1.1 5.4.2.2.1.2 5.4.2.2.1.3 details. 5.4.2.2.1.4 details. 5.4.2.2.1.5 Total Menu Please refer to section 5.2.2.2.1.5
Furthermore, see Appendix B for the definition of names. Current 1 Day Menu Current 1 Day Menu for all the details. Previous - 15M Menu Previous Menu for Previous - 15M Menu Please refer to section 5.2.2.2.1.2 Please refer to section 5.2.2.2.1.3
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5.4.2.2.2
E1 PM Menu
The E1 PM menu consists of current 15 minutes, Current 1 Day, Previous 15 minutes, Previous 1 Day and Total performance monitoring counters. 5.4.2.2.2.1 Current - 15M Menu
The current 15 minute menu displays the performance monitoring values for the current 15 minutes interval. Unavailable Seconds (UAS) are calculated by counting the number of seconds that the interface is unavailable. LCV is Line Code Violation counted within current 15 minute. 5.4.2.2.2.2 Current 1Day Menu
The current 1 Day menu displays the performance monitoring values for the current 1 Day interval. Unavailable Seconds (UAS) are calculated by counting the number of seconds that the interface is unavailable. LCV is Line Code Violation counted within current 1 Day.
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5.4.2.2.2.3
The Previous 15 minute menu displays the performance monitoring count for up to 96 intervals; each interval is 15 minutes long. 5.4.2.2.2.4 Previous 1Day Menu
The Previous 1 Day menu displays the performance monitoring count for up to 96 intervals; each interval is 1 Day long. 5.4.2.2.2.2 Total Menu
5.4.2.2.3
Clear Menu
Clear Menu for detail information.
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5.4.3
Maintenance Menu
5.4.4
5.4.5
Remote Logon
Remote Logon for detail information.
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5.5
Following is the menu structure for the PAMSPAN-2000 with a T1 interface at STU-C and STU-R side. STU-C:
STU-R:
5.5.1
Configuration Menu
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5.5.1.3 T1 Menu
For this setup, the T1 menu selections consists of Frame, Frame Insert, Line code and LBO (Line build out) selections that are used by the SHDSL unit. The T1 can only be set at CO (STU-C) side and used through out the SHDSL system.
5.5.1.2.1
FRAME Menu
This menu is to select whether the T1 interface uses either the Super Frame (SF), Extended Super Frame (ESF) or UNFRAME mode. The Frame format can only be set at CO (STU-C) side and used through out the SHDSL system.
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The above menu is for framing; the user can select either insert or bypass framing word. Time slot zero can be inserted or bypassed by the local unit. When in bypass mode, time slot zero is added to the number of payload time slots to form the line rate used by the G.SHDSL system. For example, when the user selects time slots 1,2 and 3 as the payload time slots, and user selects bypass framing, time slot zero is added to the total payload rate count for a total count of four. When user selects insert framing, time slot zero is not added to the total payload rate count for a total count of three. When STU-Rs user interface is either DTE or Ethernet, framing will always be inserted by the E1 interface.
5.5.1.2.3
The above menu is for setting each T1 units line code to be used with interconnecting T1 equipment. The line code, B8ZS or AMI, can be individually set to different line codes depending on the T1 equipment attached.
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5.5.1.2.4
LBO Menu
The above menu is for configure the T1 reach parameter. The T1s transmit pulse is increased with the change of distance. The transmit pulse is the largest when the LBO setting is at 533 ~ 655 feet and the transmit pulse is the smallest when the LBO setting is at 0 ~ 133 feet. This parameter is used to compensate for the loss that will occur when longer wires are used for T1 transmission. The conversion factor between feet and meters is that 1 meter is approximately 3.3 feet. Hence, 655 feet is approximately 200 meters. When this parameter is used incorrectly, the T1 interface will be receiving no signals or too strong of a signal which will cause T1 interface malfunction.
The clock menu shows the current DTE clock polarity status (either normal or inverted) by placing an asterisk (*) by the appropriate selection. To change the DTE clock polarity, key in the desired selection and hit Enter. When normal is selected, data from DTE is sampled using rising edge. For inverted selection, the sampling is using the falling edge of the clock. Clock can be set up both at STU-C and STU-R side. Note: To change the setting of Clock at STU-R through remote logon from STU-C is invaild. 5.2.1.3 DSL for detail information.
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The data rate for network interface is set at the STU-C (Central Site) only. After configuration, the SHDSL system will use the line rate, which has been requested by user. User can select the desired rate (from 3 to 24). Whenever an asterisk appears under a number, the associated time slot/64K channel is enabled and contains data to be transmitted between the two SHDSL units.
The Primary clock menu is set at STU-C and used to configure the primary clock source; it shows the current clock source as internal, the T1 interface port or DSL by placing an asterisk (*) by the appropriate selection. To change the selection, key in the desired selection and hit Enter.
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5.5.2
Surveillance Menu
The Surveillance menu consists of three groups of commands: Alarm, PM (Performance) and Status. The alarm menu will enable user to gather information about current alarm state of the SHDSL units and also past alarm history. The PM menu allows the user to monitor the systems performance in real-time basis and past performance recorded in 96 intervals with the duration of each interval equivalent to 15 minutes. The status menu gives the user an instant overview to all the configuration and maintenance settings.
Please refer to section5.2.2.1.1 Please refer to section5.2.2.1.2 Please refer to section 5.2.2.1.3 Please refer to section 5.2.2.1.4
The PM menu consists of three commands: DSL, T1 and Clear. To show the PM interval counters for DSL, press 1 and hit Enter. To show the PM interval counters for T1, press 2and hit Enter. Clear will erase all PM
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5.5.2.2.1
5.5.2.2.1.1
DSL Menu
DSL Menu for all the details. Current - 15M Menu for details. Current - 15M Menu
Please refer to section 5.2.2.2.1 Please refer to section 5.2.2.2.1.1 5.5.2.2.1.2 5.5.2.2.1.3 5.5.2.2.1.4 5.5.2.2.1.5
Furthermore, see Appendix B for the definition of names. Current 1Day Menu Current 1 Day Menu for all the details. Previous - 15M Menu for details. Previous 1 Day Menu for details. Total Menu for details. Previous - 15M Menu Previous 1Day Menu Total Menu Please refer to section 5.2.2.2.1.2 Please refer to section 5.2.2.2.1.3 Please refer to section 5.2.2.2.1.4 Please refer to section 5.2.2.2.1.5
5.5.2.2.2
T1 PM Menu
The T1 PM menu consists of current 15 minutes (900 seconds), Current 24 hours and Previous 96 intervals of 15 minutes performance monitoring counters. 5.5.2.2.2.1 Current - 15M Menu
The current 15 minute menu displays the performance monitoring values for the current 15 minutes interval. Unavailable Seconds (UAS) are calculated by
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counting the number of seconds that the interface is unavailable. Line Code Violations (LCV) are errors received when the T1 line code is not as expected. For more detailed explanation about the acronyms, please refer to Appendix B. 5.5.2.2.2.2 Current 1Day Menu
The current 1 Day menu displays the performance monitoring values for the current 1 Day interval. Unavailable Seconds (UAS) are calculated by counting the number of seconds that the interface is unavailable. Line Code Violations (LCV) are errors received when the T1 line code is not as expected. For more detailed explanation about the acronyms, please refer to Appendix B. 5.5.2.2.2.3 Previous -15M Menu
The Previous 15 minute menu displays the performance monitoring count for up to 96 intervals; each interval is 15 minutes long. For more detailed explanation about the acronyms listed, please refer to Appendix B. 5.5.2.2.2.4 Previous 1 Day Menu
The Previous 1 Day menu displays the performance monitoring count for up to 96 intervals; each interval is 1 Day long. For more detailed explanation about the acronyms listed, please refer to Appendix B.
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5.5.2.2.2.5
Total Menu
The TOTAL menu displays the total performance monitoring count For more detailed explanation about the acronyms listed, please refer to Appendix B.
5.5.2.2.3
Clear Menu
Clear Menu for detail information.
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The status menu shows the status of the local unit only, for this case it is STU-C. To display the STU-R status, one can either use remote logon method or direct CID connection to STU-R.
5.5.3 5.5.4
Maintenance Menu
Please refer to section 5.2.3 Maintenance Menu for all the details.
5.5.4.2
Lock Menu
5.5.5
Remote Logon
Remote Logon for detail information.
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This chapter describes how to use the LCD front panel to configure the system, monitor status and gathering statistics. The LCD menu consists of five main selections: Configuration, Surveillance, Maintenance, Miscellaneous and Remote Logon. Each selection has multiple selection items, which can be used to configure, monitor and examine the unit and the pairs condition. Please note that CID operation has priority over LCD panel operation; therefore, when the CID port has a terminal or PC connected to it, the LCD will only show the first screen and the unit will ignore key press on the LCD panel.
Exit Key only
The LCD front panel consists of a 16 characters by 2 lines Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and four keys. The keys are designated with 3, 4, EXIT and ENTER. The EXIT key is used to jump up to the previous level of menu. The
G.SHDSL STU-C
G.SHDSL CONFIGURATION
G.SHDSL SURVEILLANCE
3and 4 keys are used to scroll through the menu items or make changes. The
G.SHDSL MAINTENANCE
ENTER key is used to confirm an operation and in some screens, change displayed items. The main screen consists of
G.SHDSL MISCELLANOUS
information about the current unit. The first line displays G.SHDSL and The second line shows the STU-C or STU-R. To move from the main screen to the other
operations menu, one can press 3or 4 keys. To jump back to the main
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screen from the menu level below the main screen one can press EXIT key. The menu structure is similar to that of CID operations menu. There are five main selections: Configuration, Surveillance, Maintenance, Miscellaneous and Remote Logon. Each selection will be explained in more detail in the following sections.
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CONFIGURATION UNIT
CONFIGURATION UNIT
CONFIGURATION INTF
CONFIGURATION INTF
CONFIGURATION DTE
CONFIGURATION DTE
CONFIGURATION DSL
CONFIGURATION DSL
CONFIGURATION PCLK
CONFIGURATION PCLK
CONFIGURATION BACKUP
CONFIGURATION BACKUP
CONFIGURATION RECALL
CONFIGURATION RECALL
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CONFIGURATION UNIT
CONFIGURATION UNIT
CONFIGURATION DSL
CONFIGURATION DSL
CONFIGURATION PCLK
CONFIGURATION PCLK
CONFIGURATION BACKUP
CONFIGURATION BACKUP
CONFIGURATION RECALL
CONFIGURATION RECALL
CONFIGURATION DEFAULT
CONFIGURATION DEFAULT
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CONFIGURATION UNIT
CONFIGURATION UNIT
CONFIGURATION INTF
CONFIGURATION INTF
CONFIGURATION E1
CONFIGURATION E1
CONFIGURATION DSL
CONFIGURATION DSL
CONFIGURATION PCLK
CONFIGURATION PCLK
CONFIGURATION BACKUP
CONFIGURATION BACKUP
CONFIGURATION RECALL
CONFIGURATION RECALL
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CONFIGURATION UNIT
CONFIGURATION UNIT
CONFIGURATION INTF
CONFIGURATION INTF
CONFIGURATION T1
CONFIGURATION T1
CONFIGURATION DSL
CONFIGURATION DSL
CONFIGURATION PCLK
CONFIGURATION PCLK
CONFIGURATION BACKUP
CONFIGURATION BACKUP
CONFIGURATION RECALL
CONFIGURATION RECALL
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UNIT STU-C
UNIT * STU-R
For the selected item, an asterisk (*) appears. To change and save the selection, press ENTER at the appropriate selection and the * will appear at selected item. Press EXIT will move back to previous configuration menu level without saving the changes.
INTF T1
INTF E1
T1/E1/V.35 combo card
INTF * DTE
INTF T1
T1/E1
INTF E1
Combo card
For the selected item, an asterisk (*) appears. To change and save the selection, press ENTER at the appropriate selection and the * will appear at selected item. Press EXIT will move back to previous configuration menu level without saving the changes.
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DTE DATA
DTE RTS
DTE V54
DATA INVERTED
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RTS PERMANENT
RTS * NORMAL
V54 * ENABLE
E1 FRAME
E1 FRAME INSERT
E1 LINE CODE
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FRAMING * INSERT
FRAMING BYPASS
4 keys and hit ENTER to enable and save the modified changes. Press EXIT will move back to previous menu level without saving the changes.
FRAMING * INSERT
FRAMING BYPASS
selection by pushing the 3or 4 keys and hit ENTER to enable and save the modified changes. Press EXIT will move back to previous menu level without saving the changes.
DSL WORST CASE SNR DSL LINE PROBING DSL POWER BACKOFF
DSL WORST CASE SNR DSL POWER BACKOFF DSL *ITU ANNEX MODE
STU-C
STU-R
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<:
VALUE
>:+
0
If the line probing is set as disable, only Manual is available. Under the manual mode, the rage of POWER BACKOFF can be set from 0 to 30, pressing 3to to jump the cursor to the next entry field and pressing 4 to increase numbers from 0~9 sequentially.
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E1/T1
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MAX Rate 36
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PCLK * DTE
PCLK DTE
PCLK DSL
STU-C
STU-R
The PCLK selection has only two items available for Ethernet interface. They are INT, DTE and DSL.
PCLK * INT
PCLK * DTE
PCLK DTE
PCLK DSL
STU-C
STU-R
The PCLK selections for E1 and T1 interface are internal generated clock (INT), E1 or T1 recovered clock (E1 or T1), and DSL recovered clock (DSL).
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PCLK * INT
PCLK * E1/T1
PCLK E1/T1
PCLK DSL
STU-R
This menu saves the current operating parameters into the non-volatile memory on the unit. This level is entered from selecting the BACKUP item in the configuration menu and parameters are automatically saved upon entering this level. The following screen will display to inform that the operation has completed. Pressing ENTER or EXIT key will move back to previous menu level.
CONFIGURATION BACKUP
EXIT
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CONFIGURATION RECALL
ENTER EXIT
CONFIGURATION DEFAULT
ENTER EXIT
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SURVEILLANCE ALARM
SURVEILLANCE STATUS
ALARM CURRENT
ALARM CLEAR
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1 Alarm
DslLos hh:mm:ss
Time Note: the LCD panel is only capable of showing time (hh:mm:ss). If to show date (yy:mm:dd), please use CID to browse detailed alarm message.
DSL can be configured. If the interface is E1 or T1, DSL and E1/T1 threshold are avaiable for configuration as the following figure shows:
THRESHOLD DSL
THRESHOLD E1/T1
15MIN, 1DAY, SNR and Attenuation are configurable under the DSL menu as the following figure shows:
DSL 15MIN
DSL 1DAY
DSL SNR
DSL ATTENUATION
15MIN and 1DAY are configurable under E1/T1 threshold menu as the following figure shows:
E1/T1 15MIN
E1/T1 1DAY
Users can press 3or 4to browse those selections and then click on ENTER to proceed further configuration. Press or 4 to add or 3to decrease the threshold value and press ENTER to confirm. Press EXIT at any time will move back to previous menu level without saving the changes. Note: Refer to Appendix B for detailed explaination of the terms mentioned in the menu selection.
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DSL 15MIN
15MIN UAS
15MIN SES
15MIN ES
<:Shift>: add
<:Shift>: add
UAS
SES
ES
RANGE 0..900
RANGE 0..900
RANGE 0..900
UAS
SES
ES
DSL 1DAY
1DAY UAS
1DAY SES
1DAY ES
<:Shift>: add
<:Shift>: add
UAS
SES
ES
RANGE 0..86400 ES 0
SNR
Atten
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T1/E1 15MIN
15MIN UAS
15MIN SES
15MIN ES
<:Shift>: add
<:Shift>: add
UAS
SES
ES
RANGE 0..900
RANGE 0..900
RANGE 0..900
UAS
SES
ES
E1/T1 1DAY
1DAY UAS
1DAY SES
1DAY ES
<:Shift>: add
<:Shift>: add
UAS
SES
ES
RANGE 0..86400 ES 0
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*
PM E1 PM T1
**
PM CLEAR
* This menu will only appear for E1 interface. ** This menu will only appear for T1 interface.
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DSL CURRENT-15M
DSL CURRENT-1DAY
DSL PREVIOUS-15M
DSL PREVIOUS-1DAY
DSL TOTAL
INDEX 1
CRC ES 0 0
SEC UAS 0 0
LOSWS 0
INDEX 1
CRC ES 0 0
SEC UAS 0 0
LOSWS 0
the previous 96th interval is the furthest interval away from current 15M interval. Use the 3or 4 keys to scroll through all the displays. Press ENTER key to browse next data.The EXIT key is used to jump back to previous menu level.
INDEX 1
CRC ES 0 0
SEC UAS 0 0
LOSWS 0
INDEX 1
CRC ES 0 0
SEC UAS 0 0
LOSWS 0
CRC ES 0 0
SEC UAS 0 0
LOSWS 0
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E1/T1 CURRENT-15M
E1/T1 CURRENT-1DAY
E1/T1 PREVIOUS-15M
E1/T1 PREVIOUS-1DAY
E1/T1 TOTAL
ELAPSE 0
ES 0
SES 0
UAS CRC 0 0
LCV 0
ELAPSE 0
ES 0
SES 0
UAS CRC 0 0
LCV 0
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INDEX 1
ES SES 0 0
UAS CRC 0 0
LCV 0
INDEX 1
ES SES 0 0
UAS CRC 0 0
LCV 0
ES SES 0 0
UAS CRC 0 0
LCV 0
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ATTENUATION N/A
MAX RATE 36
MIN RATE 3
INTF LAN
ID STU1
LOOPBACK Disable
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ATTENUATION N/A
V54 ON
RTS NORMAL
DATA NORMAL
MIN RATE 3
MAX RATE 36
CLOCK INTERNAL
INTF LAN
ID STU1
LOOPBACK Disable
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ATTENUATION N/A
FRAMEINS INSERT
PAYLOAD RATE 31
FRAME FAS+CRC
CLOCK E1
INTF E1
ID STU1
LOOPBACK Disable
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ATTENUATION N/A
FRAMEINS INSERT
PAYLOAD RATE 24
FRAME ESF
CLOCK T1
INTF T1
ID STU1
LOOPBACK Disable
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Parameter
ANNEX B ENABLE RmtIssued-RLB LocalLB NearEndLB INT (CO only) ANNEX B ENABLE RmtIssued-RLB LocalLB NearEndLB INT (CO only) ANNEX B ENABLE RmtIssued-RLB LocalLB NearEndLB INT (CO only) BYPASS FAS ANNEX B ENABLE RmtIssued-RLB LocalLB NearEndLB INT (CO only) AMI BYPASS ESF 133266FEET 533655 FEET Annex A & AnnexB (CO only) RmtIssued-PLB ReomteLB DSL (RT only) Annex A & AnnexB (CO only) RmtIssued-PLB ReomteLB V54LB DSL (RT only) Annex A & AnnexB (CO only) RmtIssued-PLB ReomteLB DSL (RT only) UNFAME Annex A & AnnexB (CO only) RmtIssued-PLB ReomteLB DSL (RT only) SF 266399 FEET
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MAINTENANCE Loopback
MAINTENANCE PRBS
MAINTENANCE SELFTEST
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LOOPBACK *DISABLE
LOOPBACK V54LB
LOOPBACK NearEndLB
LOOPBACK LOCAlLB
LOOPBACK RemoteLB
LOOPBACK PayloadLB
Note: V54 function in configuration menu must be preconfigured as enable when users want to activate V54LB command. E1/T1/Ethernet loopback menu(from local)
LOOPBACK *DISABLE
LOOPBACK PayloadLB
LOOPBACK NearEndLB
LOOPBACK LOCAlLB
LOOPBACK RemoteLB
Use the 3or 4 keys to scroll through all the displays. The ENTER key is used to confirm users selection and EXIT key is used to jump back to previous menu level.
LOOPBACK *DISABLE
LOOPBACK V54LB
LOOPBACK NearEndLB
LOOPBACK LOCAlLB
LOOPBACK RemoteLB
LOOPBACK PayloadLB
when users want to activate V54LB command. E1/T1/Ethernet loopback menu(from local)
LOOPBACK *DISABLE
LOOPBACK PayloadLB
LOOPBACK NearEndLB
LOOPBACK LOCAlLB
LOOPBACK RemoteLB
Use the 3or 4 keys to scroll through all the displays. The ENTER key is used to confirm users selection and EXIT key is used to jump back to previous menu level.
Time: ErrCnt
0:0:0 Unsync
Time: ErrCnt
0:0:5 1
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Time: ErrCnt
0:0:0 Unsync
Time: ErrCnt
0:0:0 Wait
Time: ErrCnt
0:0:0 Unsync
Enter
Time: ErrCnt
Enter 0:0:3 1
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MISCELLANOUS DATE
level.
MISCELLANOUS CHANGE ID
TIME DATE
0:0:0 1:1:2000
LOCK * OFF
Previously was in LOCK state
LOCK ON
REMOTE LOGON ON
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5 12 7 14
6 13
EIA DESCRIPTION
Signal Gnd Transmit Data (A) Receive Data (A) Request To Send (A) Clear To Send (A) Data Set Ready (A) Data Terminal Ready (A) Data Carrier Detect (A)
RS-232 5 3 2 7 8 6 4 1
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DSLSES15Min
DSLES15Min
DSLUASDay
DSLSESDay
ET1SES15Min
ET1ES15Min ET1UASDay
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ET1ESDay
set threshold value. PM Threshold alarm for 1 Day count. Alarm will active when ET1SES value for the 1-Day interval is larger than set threshold value. PM Threshold alarm for 1 Day count. Alarm will active when ET1ES value for the 1-Day interval is larger than set threshold value.
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Two Ethernet Interfaces are available in PAMSPAN-2000: 10 BaseT Ethernet Interface and 10/100 BaseT Ethernet Interface. They will be introduced seperately in the folowing section. 10 BaseT Ethernet: There are two dip switches on the back of the SHDSL unit, where the 10 BaseT Ethernet Interface is. The two dip switches select the following parameters: Switch 1: Enable or disable the tinygram compression algorithm. When enabled on both sides, this will improve the transfer rate of small packets. Since it will not transmit the stuff bytes required forming a fixed length packet. Switch 2: Enable or disable the filtering of the etherbridge. Filter and forward is the main function of the etherbridge, where it learns all the MAC addresses and store it in LAN table of up to 10,000 addresses. When enabled, it will forward those frames destined for outside of LAN. When disabled, it will transparently pass all frames over to the other side. Switch OFF Note 1 Enable Disable 2 Disable Enable The default setting is switches 1 and 2 are both off. Compression Filtering
The push button selects which device the 10 BaseT port is connected to. When it is pushed in, it is a direct connection to the computer and when it is in the out position, it is a direction connection to the HUB. 10 BaseT Ethernet Interface Panel Push button
10/100 BaseT Ehternet Interface: There are two LEDs on the panel of 10/100 BaseT Ehternet Interface: DUPLEX and 10/100.
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DUPLEX: the DUPLEX LED will be green when this interface is power on; if the LED turns into red, the DUPLEX mode is activated. 10/100: red shows the speed is 10Mbps and green shows the speed is 100Mbps. In addition, there is also a push button on the 10/100 BaseT Ethernet panel. The push button selects which device the 10/100 BaseT port is connected to. When it is pushed in, it is a direct connection to the computer and when it is in the out position, it is a direction connection to the HUB. 10/100 BaseT Ethernet Interface
LAN
DUPLEX
10/100
PC
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Loop Interface
Ethernet Interface
V.35 Interface
Data rate Clock source Connector/Role Line code/interface Frame format Payload rate Line impedance & connector Line code/interface Frame format Payload rate Line impedance & connector Storage Temperature Storage Humidity Operating Temperature Operating Humidity
E1 Interface
T1 Interface
Environment
Maintenance
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