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Hazardous
area is one where explosive gas-air mixture is present. Area classification:
ZONE 0, ZONE 1, ZONE 2.
2) Where lead covered cables are used? Why PVC cables are not used? Lead
covered cables are used the environment will affect the PVC insulation.
3) What is fire alarm? What is smoke detector? Smoke
detector detects smoke due to fire. When detector detects smoke fire alarm will come.
4) On what principle does the induction motor work? It
works on Faradys laws of electro magnetic induction.
5) What are the protections included to a motor starter? Over
load relay and Fuse for backup protection
6) Will a transformer work on D.C supply? No, It
will not work on DC. It’s working based on statically induced emf.
7) What are the difference between A.C three phase and single phase motor?
Three phase motors are of huge capacity. Single phase motors are smaller capacity
8) What is earthing? what are the different types of earthing?
Earthing means connecting equipment to earth potential. a) Solid
earthing, b) Resistance earthing, c) Reactence earthing.
9) How to measure the current in a running motor? By
clip-on meter, tong tester.
10) Explain the maintenance of a battery cell. Check specific
gravity of the cell, electrolyte level, voltage and terminal connection cleanliness.
11) Write the standard lengths of fluorescent tubes. Two
feet, four feet, five feet
12) What is ELCB? How is it working? ELCB means
earth leakage circuit breaker. It senses the leakage current to earth and trip the circuit.
13) What is the purpose of cable glanding? Earthing
and sealing cable ends.
14) Write the standard range of cross section of conductors in the power cable.
2.5, 4, 6, 10, 16, 25, 35, 50, 70, 95, 120, 185, 240, 300, 350, 400, 450, 500, 600.
15) A room circuit breaker trips, wiring found O.K. what will you do to rectify?
Check weather the circuit is over loaded.
16) Draw DOL starter diagram and explain?
18) What is a timer? Connect a 110V A.C timer across 230V A.C supply.
Timer is a device, which delays operation.