LM725 Operational Amplifier

December 1994

LM725 Operational Amplifier

General Description
The LM725 LM725A LM725C are operational amplifiers featuring superior performance in applications where low noise low drift and accurate closed-loop gain are required With high common mode rejection and offset null capability it is especially suited for low level instrumentation applications over a wide supply voltage range The LM725A has tightened electrical performance with higher input accuracy and like the LM725 is guaranteed over a b55 C to a 125 C temperature range The LM725C has slightly relaxed specifications and has its performance guaranteed over a 0 C to 70 C temperature range

Features
Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y

High open loop gain Low input voltage drift High common mode rejection Low input noise current Low input offset current High input voltage range Wide power supply range Offset null capability Output short circuit protection

3 000 000 0 6 mV C 120 dB 0 15 pA 0Hz 2 nA g 14V g 3V to g 22V

Connection Diagrams and Ordering Information

Metal Can Package Dual-In-Line Package

TL H 10474 2

Order Number LM725CN See NS Package Number N08E

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Order Number LM725H 883 LM725CH or LM725AH 883 See NS Package Number H08C

C1995 National Semiconductor Corporation

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RRD-B30M115 Printed in U S A

Absolute Maximum Ratings

If Military Aerospace specified devices are required please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office Distributors for availability and specifications Supply Voltage Internal Power Dissipation (Note 1) Differential Input Voltage Input Voltage (Note 2)
g 22V

Storage Temperature Range Lead Temperature (Soldering 10 Sec ) Maximum Junction Temperature Operating Temperature Range TA(MIN) b 55 C LM725 b 55 C LM725A LM725C 0C

b 65 C to a 150 C

260 C 150 C to to to TA(MAX) a 125 C a 125 C a 70 C

500 mW g 5V g 22V

Electrical Characteristics (Note 3)

Parameter Input Offset Voltage (Without External Trim) Input Offset Current Input Bias Current Input Noise Voltage Conditions Min TA e 25 C RS s 10 kX TA e 25 C TA e 25 C TA e 25 C fo e 10 Hz fo e 100 Hz fo e 1 kHz TA e 25 C fo e 10 Hz fo e 100 Hz fo e 1 kHz TA e 25 C TA e 25 C TA e 25 C RL t 2 k X VOUT e g 10V TA e 25 C RS s 10 kX TA e 25 C RS s 10 kX TA e 25 C RL t 10 kX RL t 2 kX TA e 25 C RS s 10 kX RS e 50X 20 RS e 50X 06 TA e TMAX TA e TMIN 12 75 35 TA e TMAX TA e TMIN 20 80 10 40 18 0 90 70 180 06 12 75 35 20 80 20 40 150 100 200 06 12 40 10 125 250 35 50 mV C nA nA pA C nA nA 20 50 20 mV C
g 12 5 g 12 0 g 13 5

LM725A Typ Max 05 20 42 15 90 80 10 03 0 15 15

g 14 g 13 5

LM725 Min Typ 05 20 42 15 90 80 10 03 0 15 15

g 14 g 13 5

LM725C Max 10 20 100 Min Typ 05 20 42 15 90 80 10 03 0 15 15

g 14

Units Max 25 35 125 mV nA nA nV 0Hz nV 0Hz nV 0Hz pA pA pA

0Hz 0Hz 0Hz

50 80

Input Noise Current

Input Resistance Input Voltage Range Large Signal Voltage Gain

MX V V mV

1000

3000

1000

3000

250

3000

Common-Mode Rejection Ratio Power Supply Rejection Ratio Output Voltage Swing

120 20 50

110

120 20 10

94

120 20 35

dB mV V

g 13 5 g 13 5

g 12 g 10

g 13 5 g 13 5

g 12 g 10

g 13 5 g 13 5

V V 150 35 mW mV

Power Consumption Input Offset Voltage (Without External Trim) Average Input Offset Voltage Drift (Without External Trim) Average Input Offset Voltage Drift (With External Trim) Input Offset Current Average Input Offset Current Drift Input Bias Current

80

105 07

80

105 15

80

Electrical Characteristics (Note 3) (Continued)

Parameter Large Signal Voltage Gain Conditions Min RL t 2 kX TA e TMAX RL t 2 k X TA e TMIN RS s 10 kX RS s 10 kX RL t 2 kX
g 12

LM725A Typ Max Min

LM725 Typ Max Min

LM725C Typ Max

Units

1 000 000 500 000 110 80

1 000 000 250 000 100 20

g 10

125 000 125 000 115 20

g 10

V V V V dB mV V V

Common-Mode Rejection Ratio Power Supply Rejection Ratio Output Voltage Swing

Note 1 Derate at 150 C W for operation at ambient temperatures above 75 C Note 2 For supply voltages less than g 22V the absolute maximum input voltage is equal to the supply voltage Note 3 These specifications apply for VS e g 15V unless otherwise specified Note 4 For Military electrical specifications RETS725AX are available for LM725AH and RETS725X are available for LM725H

Schematic Diagram

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Typical Performance Characteristics

Voltage Gain vs Temperature for Supply Voltages Change in Trimmed Input Offset Voltage vs Temperature Untrimmed Input Offset Voltage vs Temperature

Input Offset Current vs Temperature

Input Bias Current vs Temperature

Stabilization Time of Input Offset Voltage from Power Turn-On

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Typical Performance Characteristics

Change in Input Offset Voltage Due to Thermal Shock vs Time

(Continued)

Input Noise Voltage vs Frequency

Input Noise Current vs Frequency

Power Consumption vs Temperature

Open Loop Frequency Response for Values of Compensation (Note 1)

Values for Suggested Compensation Networks vs Various Close Loop Voltage Gains

Frequency Response for Various Close Loop Gain (Note 1)

Output Voltage Swing vs Frequency (Note 1)

Transient Response

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Note 1 Performance is shown using recommended compensation networks

Transient Response Test Circuit

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Auxiliary Circuits
Voltage Offset Null Circuit

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Frequency Compensation Circuit AV 10 000 1 000 100 10 1

Compensation Component Values R1 (X) 10k 470 47 27 10 C1 (mF) 50 pF 0 001 0 01 0 05 0 05 270 39 0 0015 0 02 R2 (X) C2 (mF)

TL H 104744

Typical Applications
Photodiode Amplifier

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DC Gains e 10 000 1 000 100 and 10 Bandwidth e Determined by value of C1

Thermocouple Amplifier

g 100V Common Mode Range Differential Amplifier

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R2 R6 e for best CMR R5 R7 R1 e R4 R2 e R5 Gain e R6 a R2

DC Gain e 1000 Bandwidth e DC to 540 Hz Equivalent Input Noise e 0 24 mVrms

 R3 J
2R1

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Note 1 Indicates g 1% metal film resistors recommended for temperature stability

Typical Applications (Continued)

Instrumentation Amplifier with High Common Mode Rejection

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R1 R3 e for best CMRR R6 R4 R3 e R4 R1 e R6 e 10 R3 Gain e R6 R7

Precision Amplifier AVCL e 1000

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Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters)

Order Number LM725H 883 LM725CH or LM725AH 883 NS Package Number H08C

LM725 Operational Amplifier

Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) (Continued)

Order Number LM725CN NS Package Number N08E

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