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Keyboard keys

1)Functional keys (F1 to F12)


a) F1 - help
b) F2 - rename selected file or folder
c) F3 - search a file or folder within the system
d) Alt + F4 - to close currently opened window.
e) F5 - refresh
2)alpha numeric keys
a-z or A-Z
0-9

3)Special keys
a) dependent keys : Shift, Ctrl(control), Alt
b) windows logo key : press to get start menu
c)Enter key :
(i) to give a command to the computer
(ii) to get a new line while typing
d)Backspace: to delete character from right to left .
e)delete : to delete selected file or folder and send it to recycle bin. or to
delete characters from left to right
f)Esc(escape):to cancel a command or to close menus.
g)Home : to place the cursor in first column of the line.
h)End : to place the cursor in the last column of the line.
i)Page up : move to one ful screen above.
j)Page down : move to one ful screen down.
k)Insert : to overwrite the letters
l)Space Bar : (i) to give space between the words while typing
(ii) to select or deselect check box.
m)Arrow keys : to move arround a certain application example: ms word, ms excel
n)Caps Lock : to type letters in capital or in upper case.
o)Accessory Key: right click of the mouse
p)Power : to power off of ur computer. or shut down of ur computer.
q)Tab: to give a tab space or to move to all controls with in a window.

run window : start->run or press logo + R


window where user type the keyword of the program that user wants to open.
keyword w program name
1. winword msword
2. excel msexcel
3. powerpnt mspowerpoint
4. iexplore internet explorer
5. calc calculator
6. mspaint mspaint
7. recent my recent documents
8. notepad notepad

Alt + Tab : to move or navigate among the currently opened applications.

Every window has control buttons to its top right.


1. minimize : to minimize the window to the task bar.
2. maximize or restore : maximize - make the window full screen.
restore : user can change the size of the window to his
requirement.
3. close : to close the window.

Alt + Spacebar : to get control menu for the currently opened


window.
logo + D : it will minimize all the opened applications and view the desktop

Ctrl + Tab : to move around the tab sections with in the window.

Shift + Delete : to delete a selected file or folder permanently from the system
with out sending it to recycle bin.

Alt + Down arrow : to display the list of dropdownlist box.

Alt + underline letter on the control : to select or click a control within a


window.

press underline letter within the option of the menu to select the option.

when we switch on the computer the screen appears on the monitor is divided into 2
parts:1)Desk top : contains icons
2)Task bar : contains start button on to the left and clock to the right side of
the task bar.

How to create a folder on desk top:


1)right click on the empty space
2)pop menu appears on the screen
3)select new->folder
4)type the name of the folder u want to give to it.

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