PANEL DISCUSSION 5: CHEMICAL SAFETY MANAGEMENT 1ST PANELIST: MS.

IKA SURYANI Global Product Strategy Towards WSSE/SACM Goal 2020 ICCA, committed to responsible care, include 58 chemical associations Focused on CP&H Government/NGO/Public Concerns About Chemical Chemical Industries have Adequate knowledge of hazard & exposure Earn public confidence (???) Elevating performance ICCA Global Product Strategy (GPS) formed 2006 Critical for Chemical Industries Committed to GPS Vision Statement Key Component of GPS Management Scan (???) Capacity Building Partnership with Government etc. Risk Assessment Framework Value of GPS:

Improve Product Globalisation Harmonized Global Standard Base to next regulations Required for next management system GPS Implementation Plan 2020 GPS IT Portal : Improving Exchange Information 1600 Risk Assessment Ex: Dow Product Safety 400 product Workshop done in Indonesia: 2009 in Indonesia: Capacity Building @ Dupont July 2010 GPS Implementation 2011 Bali Workshop 2012 Intermediate Advanced GPS workshop Conclusion Best: Combination of Science, Indonesia @Early Stage Dedicated to Improve Management 2ND PANELIST: MR. VICTOR A. BASUKI UNEP 1972 Summit mengenal Bahan Kimia 2002 Risk Assessment Faktor Hazard Resiko, bias dikelola dengan Risk Assessment yang baik DuPont 1500 Sustainability Goal

Menciptakan produk yang menjaga dan melindungi DuPont ada 13 jenis bisnis Product Stewardship: Prinsip yang mengarahkan semua sisi dari chemical life cycle untuk mengamibil alih/tanggung jawab ddalam setiap langkahnya, singkatnya Product Safety Sedikit berbeda dengan EHS, ada consiederation of public perception Value of Product Stewardship, kalo tinggi maka pengeluaran akan kecil Hubungan Ada diantara produk egulasi dan sustainability Langkah untuk meminimalisir dampak yang beerbahaya Framework of Responsible Care adopt Global Charter IF want to conduct: need enough resources, financial resources 2008 2010 certificate for DuPont ISO 9001: Plan Do Check Act Sustainability: Goal of Product Stewardship 3RD PANELIST: MR. GRAHAM HARVEY Australian Chemical Regulatory Landscape Regulate: Chemical are ubiquitous Some have substansial that affect human health Level: Chemical Policy, International Agreement, Local Issues In Australia lots elements multiple ministry in councils concern on different kinds of elements FSANZ

NICNAS: Industrial Chemicals Concern on Risk, do risk assessment, occupational safety Full cost recovery by Industry 2 type of chemical assessment Nd concern new Chemical: See the effect of the new chemical Different level on data a Existing Chemical: Priority Existing Chemicals Principles: Best international assessment practice: transparent decision making, efeective partnership, minimum effective regulation Phtalates : Plasticides, solvents, toxic effect in animals There are hundreds of phthalates, but only 24 are to be used 9 phtalates used for children toys and cosmetics Reflection on regulation Uncertainities Risk assessment dealing need strategies Industry information Consultation of outcome 4TH PANELIST: MR. LUCIANO BLAZINA Process Safety Management: regulation developed by US OSHA Purpose: Prevent and

Owner Requirement Process Safety Information Technology, Equipment, Hazard, Data, About Eq: P&ID Electrical, Design System Material and energy balances About Hazard: Need to make Process Hazard Analisis What-if, checklist, HAZOP, FNEA Address consequences of failure, human error Performer: One who acknowledge the process Follow up: Documenting resolution Operation/Procedures: Initial startup, normal shutdown, emergency shutdown, operating limits, operating procedures Safety and Health Consideration: Using PPE, Training, updating training records The concern about Process Safety should also include the contractor Prestart up Mechanical integrity: pressure vessels, pumps, firefighting systems Maintenance & Inspection Quality Assurance

Hot Work: Doing work under high temperature: critical issues Management of change: consider change Incident investigation: understand so that it wont happen again, participant should be the one who involved Compliance Audits

Questions and Answers:

Viktor: How do you do verification? Doing internally or third-party? Use first second and third party, done after risk assessment, especially for category one. Regional and country expert Harvey: What is the best criteria of best risk assessment? Transparency, logic, particular risk and metodologies Is there any information regarding DHP from plastic bag to blood while its used as bloodbag? Prolonging red blood cell membrane, but there is potential risk if used for young children Blazina: PHA is there any international standard? US OSHA, in-depth analysis, people knowledgable to prvide answers, if no expertise, wouldnt give result who knows methodologies and process

Harvey: Cooperation with CSRHO (???)? Havet had experience new chemical from (???) How to assess original product from overseas?

Can be problematic, no responsible for safety, chemical product that is not well established , importer should ake responsible, get the safety information and the information from the industry/ Blazina: Comparing in US and UK about process safety? There is not much significance, US is more inclusive.

Harvey: Is there need to take direct notification? First, identify if its new or not, later can geet information about product, different product have different cases which need direct or not notification.

Harvey: Small industries, Cheap or safe, how to face them? Need to balance, think about the cost to community, self-regulation and risk assessment need to be done. Not always safer chemical products are expensive. Think about the responsibility seriously.

Blazina: New modified plant from other area, should we need conduct process safety or not? Yes. Because things wont going to be exactly same in different area. Viktor: What do we do locally about product stewardship? Plan do check act, take in every step of observation, especially emission, every product trial. So we will know what step we should put more attention.