Strand

Length=
grip-grip length =
dia of one wire =
Area of wire =

Load
kg
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2200
2400
2600
2800
3000
3100
3260

Breaking

3500

105.3
64
5.16
20.9011

Deflection
div
mm
0
0
52
0.052
110
0.11
175
0.175
245
0.245
276
0.276
303
0.303
340
0.34
371
0.371
430
0.43
468
0.468
500
0.5

259.5 mm

cm
cm
mm
mm2

5.16 mm

Stress
Strain
kg/mm2 mm/mm
0
0.0000
23.9222
0.0010
47.8444
0.0022
71.7666
0.0035
95.6888
0.0049
105.258
0.0055
114.827
0.0061
124.395
0.0068
133.964
0.0074
143.533
0.0086
148.318
0.0094
155.973
0.0100

0
0.104
0.22
0.35
0.49
0.552
0.606
0.68
0.742
0.86
0.936
1

Stress-Strain Curve
170
150
Stress(Kg/mm2)

130
110
90
70
50
30
10
-10

0.2

0.4

0.6
Strain(%)

0.8

Strand
Length=
105.3
grip-grip length =
64
dia of one wire =
0.5
Area of wire = 126.6127
Load
kg

Breaking

cm
cm
in
mm2

deflection
div

0
1880
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
13000
14000
15000
16000
17000
17600

0
17
18
27
49
72
121
175
202
232
265
294
436
467

20300

55.9

mm
0
50
51
60
82
105
154
208
235
265
298
327
469
500

0
0.05
0.051
0.06
0.082
0.105
0.154
0.208
0.235
0.265
0.298
0.327
0.469
0.5

12.7 mm

stress
strain
kg/mm2 mm/mm
0.000
0.0000
14.848
0.0010
15.796
0.0010
31.592
0.0012
47.389
0.0016
63.185
0.0021
78.981
0.0031
94.777
0.0042
102.675
0.0047
110.573
0.0053
118.472
0.0060
126.370
0.0065
134.268
0.0094
139.007
0.0100

%
0
0.1
0.102
0.12
0.164
0.21
0.308
0.416
0.47
0.53
0.596
0.654
0.938
1

Stress~Strain
150.000
130.000

Stress(Kg/mm2)

110.000
90.000
70.000
50.000
30.000
10.000
-10.000 0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5
Strain(%)

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

Observation & Calculation:(tension test on strand)

Length=
grip-grip length =
dia of one wire =
Area of wire =
Gauge Length=
Load
KG

0
1880
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
13000
14000
15000
16000
17000
17600
19000
20300

0
18442.8
19620
39240
58860
78480
98100
117720
127530
137340
147150
156960
166770
172656
186390
199143

Extention
reading
Div
0
17
18
27
49
72
121
175
202
232
265
294
436
467

105.3 cm
64 cm
0.5 in
2
98.7 mm
50 mm

Stress

Deflection
Div
0
50
51
60
82
105
154
208
235
265
298
327
469
500

9.9E-05

psi

Mpa

0
0.00
27084.49 186.86
28813.28 198.78
57626.56 397.57
86439.85 596.35
115253.1 795.14
144066.4 993.92
172879.7 1192.71
187286.3 1292.10
201693
1391.49
216099.6 1490.88
230506.3 1590.27
244912.9 1689.67
253556.9 1749.301
273726.2 1888.45
292454.8 2017.66

0.153

Strain
%
0
0.1
0.102
0.12
0.164
0.21
0.308
0.416
0.47
0.53
0.596
0.654
0.938
1
3.5

Stress~Strain Curve(7- strand Wire)

2100.00

Stress (MPa)

1600.00

1100.00

600.00

100.00

100.00
0

0.5

1.5

-400.00

Strain(%)

5963.526

12.7 mm
inch

and Wire)

Remarks

Zero Load

Yield Point
Ultimate Point

#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#VALUE!

#DIV/0!

2.5

3.5

Observation & Calculation:(tension test on strand)

Load
KG
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2200
2400
2600
2800
3000
3100
3160
3300
3500

N
0
4905
9810
14715
19620
21582
23544
25506
27468
29430
30411
30999.6
32373
34335

Length=
grip-grip length =
dia of one wire =

105.3 cm
64 cm
5.16 mm

Area of wire =

20.901096 mm

Extention
reading
Div
0
52
110
175
245
276
303
340
371
430
468
500

Deflection
mm
0
0.052
0.11
0.175
0.245
0.276
0.303
0.34
0.371
0.43
0.468
0.5
254.5
259.5

Stress
psi
0
34015.81151
68031.62302
102047.4345
136063.246
149669.5707
163275.8953
176882.2199
190488.5445
204094.8691
210898.0314
214979.9288
224504.356
238110.6806

Stress~Strain Curve(HT wire)

1800.00
1600.00

Stress (MPa)

1400.00
1200.00
1000.00
800.00
600.00
400.00
200.00
0.00

0.00
0

0.5

1.5

2.5

Strain(%)
Left to Right
Gauge Length
50
100
150
200
250
300

New Length
54
105
155
206
257
307

% Elongation
8
5
3.333333333
3
2.8
2.333333333

New Length
53
105
156
204

% Elongation
6
5
4
2

Right to Left
Gauge Length
50
100
150
200

%Elongation~Gauge Length
350
300

Gauge Length

250
Left to Right

200

Right to Left

150
100
50
0
0

%Elongation

%Elongation

2
0.0324 in

Stress

HT wire)

Strain
Mpa
0.00
234.68
469.35
704.03
938.71
1032.58
1126.45
1220.32
1314.19
1408.06
1455.00
1483.16
1548.87
1642.74

%
0
0.104
0.22
0.35
0.49
0.552
0.606
0.68
0.742
0.86
0.936
1
1.8
3.8

Remarks
zero load

Yield Point
Ultimate Point

#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#VALUE!

#DIV/0!

2.5

3.5

1805.205298

2023.074903

Left to Right
Right to Left