Exam 2 Review

2] Five examples: Consequence of Market Revolution: Transformed the US economy After the Market Revolution, the US economy was heading in different directions and was in the international spectrum, which made the economy more susceptible to risk, such as the Panic of 1819. (International factors now influence prices and productivity) Transportation gives way to market revolution (consequently) Turned US into a manufacturing and agriculture powerhouse in the world Market revolution allowed the spread of slavery through lesser diverse kinds of crops and transitioning to a single cash crop (ex. Cotton) Land prices go down because borrowers were defaulting on loans

Also led to Panic of 1819 and 1837 Panic of 1819: As US economy started to grow, land prices went up, so farmers had to borrow money to buy land. When the harvests began to fall, cotton and wheat fell with it. Farmers then defaulted on their loans, which caused the economy to fall resulting in the panic of 1819. So then land prices went down. 1) Helped guide the country through American system (provided blueprints on federal spending on roads, canals, internal improvements, fostering industrialization) House of representatives Developed the Missouri Compromise

6) aka Transcontinental Treaty After Louisiana Purchase when Spain and US were next to each other Many Americans believed Texas was part of the Louisiana Purchase Private US citizens began launching filibustering expeditions into Texas to break it away from Spain (1812, 1813, 1817, 1819)

Expeditions were defeated but many Spain very nervous Seminole Wars- Andrew Jackson and troops marched into Spanish Florida in 1816 in pursuit of the Seminoles Treaty gave the US Florida in exchange for giving up for Texas to Spain and drawing a clear boundary between New Spain and the US Paid $5 million to Spain for Florida All because US wanted to expand and get more land. 3)Was the most successful slave rebellion in the south 70 something Whites killed Made white southerners nervous about slavery Symbolic for other slave rebellions Was a preacher and had the freedom to move between plantations, which helped him organize the rebellion

4) Famous constitituaitonal attorney, Argued several court cases Helped shaped early lines of constitutional law Senator from Massachusetts Antislavery- Opposed annexation of Texas and fought against slavery in the US senate Helped to form the whig party along with Henry Clay As secretary of state, helped worked out the boundary between the US and Canada in Maine, called the ??Webster-Asperin treaty??

Bonus: July 4, 1863 Three separate distinct military events that turned the tide of the war against the confederacy in Pennsylvania, Tennessee, and Mississippi. What are these events?