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TUNGAO NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL Tungao, Butuan City FIRST PERIODIC EXAM IN PHYSICS Name: __________________________________ Yr.

& Sec.: __________________ Score: _____________ MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the letter of the best answer. Write it in capital letter. What area in physics deals with the subjects of heat and temperature? Mechanics B. Thermodynamics C. Electrodynamics D. Quantum mechanics What are in physics deals with the behavior of subatomic particles? Mechanics B. Thermodynamics C. Electrodynamics D. Quantum mechanics The science that is basic to the other sciences is _________. Physics B. Chemistry C. Biology D. Astronomy The diameter of hydrogen atom is approximately .0000000001 meter. In scientific notation, this measurement can be written as: -10 -9 -8 9 1 x 10 m B. 1 x 10 m C. 1 x 10 m D. 1 x 10 m (5 000) (0.005) -1 -1 1 1 2.5 x 10 B. 25 x 10 C. 0.25 x 10 D. 2.5 x 10 If the figures of very big magnitude are to be handled mathematically, it is wise to use: Conversion of units B. Square roots C. Scientific notation D. Interpolation A room is measured to be 3.6-m by 5.8-m. What is the area of the room? (keep significant figures in mind) 20.88-m2 B. 2x101-m2 C. 2.0x101-m2 D. 21-m2 The number of significant figures in the number 0.07004 is 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 6 Which of the following has the least significant digits? 0.0050 kg B. 2.050 kg C. 5.000 kg D. 5000 kg What is the SI base unit for length? Inch B. Foot C. Meter D. Kilometer A light-year (ly) is a unit of distance defined as the distance light travels in one year. Numerally, 1 ly = 9 500 000 000 000 km. How many meters are in a light-year? 10 12 15 16 9.5 x 10 m B. 9.5 x 10 m C. 9.5 x 10 m D. 9.5 x 10 m Which of the following is TRUE? A kilometer is longer than mile. C. A pound is heavier than a kilogram A yard is longer than a foot. D. An inch is shorter than a centimeter. Which of the following quantities is the longest? 500 mm B. 5 cm C. .05 m D. 005 dm meter:meterstick:kilogram:____________ newtons scale B. Platform balance C. Vernier caliper D. Graduated cyclinder directproportionality:straight line:inverse proportionality:_______________ hyperbola B. Parabola C. Curve line D. Line slanting to the left For 16-19, use the following graph below. y y y y y

1. A. 2. A. 3. A. 4. A. 5. A. 6. A. 7. A. 8. A. 9. A. 10. A. 11. A. 12. A. B. 13. A. 14. A. 15. A.

x A 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. A. 21. A. 22. A. B

x C

x D

x E

Which graph suggests that y is directly proportional to the square of x? Which graph suggests inverse proportionality between y and x? Which graph shows that x is independent of y or x is constant? Which graph shows that y is independent of x or y is constant? Which of the following is a vector quantity? 3 5000 kg B. 120 km/h SE C.120 m D. 45 hours Which of the following units could be associated with a vector quantity? 3 Hours B. Km/s2 C. m D. kg/s A quantity that is completely describe by both magnitude and direction. Scalar B. Dimension C. motion D. vector

23. A. B. 24. A. 25.

A. B. C. D. 26. A. 27. A. 28. A. 29. A. 30.

A. 31.

A. B. 32. A. 33. A. B. 34. A. 35.

A car moves 10 km North, the turns 20 km West. What is the total displacement of the car? (Sacle: 0.5 cm : 2km) 22.4 km 63.40 West of North C. 2.42 km 63.40 West of North 42.2 km 63.40 West of North D. 422 km 63.40 West of North George walks 300 m East, stops to rest and then continues 400 m East. Compute its total displacement. (Scale: 1cm : 100 m) 70 m East B. 700 m East C. 7 m North D. 7000 m North The process of combining or adding two or more vectors to give a single vector is _____1____ and the single vector which represents the sum is called _____2_____. 1 2 Resultant Vector addition Vector addition resultant Component method sum of vectors Graphical method tail-to-head Branch of mathematics that deals with the relationships among angles and sides of triangles. Trigonometry B. Geometry C. Algebra D. Complex Mathematics The wind blows towards 400 with a velocity of 50 km/h. What is the vertical component of the winds velocity? 23 km/h B. 3 km/h C. 32 km/h D. 2 km/h What is the component along the y-axis of a 5-N force exerted towards East? -5 N B. 0 C. 530 D. 10 N A car travels 50 km to the North and then 30 km to the East. At what angle East of North should the car head in order to reach its origin in a straight path? 310 B. 360 C. 530 D. 590 Given: F1 = 6 N to the East F2 = 5 N to the North Find the resultant force 81.7 N B. 7.81 N C. 17.8 N D. 178 N Given: A = 10 units, 300 counterclockwise from +x axis B = 25 units, 450 clockwise from x axis Find the magnitude of the force and its direction. 24.41 units, 680 from the x axis C. 42.41 units, 860 from the x axis 41.24 units, 680 from the +x axis D. 41.42 units, 860 from the +x axis An ant crawls on a tabletop. It moves 2 cm East, turns 3 cm 400 North of East and finally moves 2.5 cm North. What is the ants total displacement? 176 cm, 460 NE B. 6.17 cm, 460 NE C. 61.7 cm, 460 NE D. 76.1 cm, 460 NE Vicky walks 8 km East, then 5 km South and finally 6 km West. Find her final displacement. 5.39 km 680 South of East C. 39.5 km 680 South of East 53.9 km 680 South of East D. 93.5 km 680 South of East Lito and Lando pull at two ropes attached to a cabinet with forces 80 N and and 120 N. What is the resultant force if they pull at right angle to each other? 144 N 340 NE B. 414 N 340 NE C. 441 N 340 NE D. 444 N 340 NE Meredith leaves the office, drives 26 km due North, then turns onto a street and continues in a direction 300 NE for 35 km finally turns onto the highway due East for 40 km. What is her total displacement form the office? A.28.8 km 31.80 NE B. 82.8 km 31.80 NE C. 88.2 km 31.80 NE D. 882 km 31.80 NE 36. Defined as the movement of an object brought about by force that acted on the object. A. Motion B. Position C. Displacement D. Distance 37. A physical quantity such as the earths surface, the deck of a ship or a moving vehicle, to which the position and motion of an object is relative. A. Motion B. Displacement C. Reference frame D. Position 38. The fastest runner is one with the ________________. A. Largest recorded time C. Shortest time B. Longest distance traveled D. Both A and B 39. A bus travels from El Paso, Texas, to Chihuahua, Mexico, in 5.2 h with an average velocity of 73 km/h to the south. What is the buss displacement? A. 73 km to the south B. 370 km to the south C. 380 km to the south D. 14 km/h to the south 40. If Jose can run 600 m in 30 s, how far can he run in 1 s? A. 5 m B. 10 m C. 20 m D. 100 m 41. Which of the following statements is true of acceleration? A. Acceleration always has the same sign as displacement. B. Acceleration always has the same sign as velocity. C. The sign of acceleration depends on both the direction of motion and how the velocity is changing. D. Acceleration always has a positive sign. 42. A car has an initial velocity of 15 m/s and a deceleration of 1 m/s2. How far does it travel in the first 10 seconds with this deceleration? A. 25 m B. 50 m C. 100 m D. 145 m

43. Carefully analyze the motion of the body in these cases: I. a car moving at 80 km/h on a straight highway II. a bus moving at 35 km/h around a curve III. a typhoon moving at 120 km/h Northwest and changing its path to 180 km/h Southwest IV. a jeepney moving on a straight road, slowing down to a stop Which bodies have changing velocity? A. I and II B. I and III C. I, II and III D. II, III and IV For number 44 45. Refer to the graph below.

44. Which graph represents an object moving with a constant positive velocity? A. I B. II C. III D. IV 45. Which graph represents an object at rest? A. I B. III C. II D. IV Use the position-time graph of a squirrel running along a clothesline to answer question 46. 46. What is the squirrels displacement at time t = 3.0 s? A. 6.0 m B. 2.0 m C. +0.8 m D. +2.0 m

47. Ignoring air resistance, an object falling toward the surface of the earth has a velocity that is _________________ A. constant B. Increasing C. Decreasing D. Undetermined 48. Which of the following statements is true for a ball thrown vertically upward? A. The ball has a negative acceleration on the way up and a positive acceleration on the way down. B. The ball has a positive acceleration on the way up and a negative acceleration on the way down. C. The ball has zero acceleration on the way up and a positive acceleration on the way down. D. The ball has a constant acceleration throughout its flight. 49. A stone is dropped from a cliff. What is its velocity after it has fallen 30 m? A. 17 m/s B. 24 m/s C. 44 m/s D. 588 m/s 50. If a falling object gains 10 m/s each second it falls, its acceleration can be expressed as A. 10 m/s/s. B. 10 m/s2. C. v = gt. D. both A and B.

***************** GOOD LUCK *******************

Prepared by: MELVIN C. CABONEGRO SST - I RONALD R. LAMBO SST - I

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