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Features
Single phase or three-phase connection Balanced or unbalanced load True rms measurements Active and reactive energy metering Two line LCD display Pulsed outputs available Four quadrant power measurements Setting of VT and CT ratios MODBUS Communications over RS485 or RS232. Demand values for current, active, reactive and apparent power Real time clock with battery backup Compact and rugged design
Application
M220 applications include; Accurate monitoring of instantaneous and integrated values Active energy measurement to IEC 61036 class 1.0 Replacement of separate energy meters and instrumentation in cost-sensitive applications Distributed monitoring using an integrated system The M220 is intended for use on systems where energy monitoring and instrumentation are required, providing volts, amps, watts, VArs, VA, power factor and frequency, as well as metering for active and reactive power. Demand values for current, active, reactive and apparent power are also provided. In this application, the M220 can provide a more cost-effective solution than using separate devices, saving on hole-punching and wiring costs as well as the more obvious device cost and panel space savings. The M220 can also enable system-level access for all parameters and settings using MODBUS RTU communications over either RS485 or RS232 connections.
Figure 1: M220
Cosa, Cosb, Cosc, Cost Ua, Ub, Uc, U Uab, Ubc, Uca, U
Introduction
The M220 Communicating Measurement Centre uses numerical technology to achieve high accuracy over a wide dynamic measuring range. It measures energy, demand and instantaneous values for single or three phase systems, and can be linked into a system using the MODBUS protocol. Housed in a DIN 144mm by 144mm by 117mm (max) case, the M220 is compact, rugged and ideal for panel mounting in power distribution or power monitoring systems.
Total current Total active power Total reactive power Total apparent power
Demand calculation
Functions
Instantaneous measurements
The M220 is able to calculate demand values using thermal, fixed or sliding window algorithms.
Energy
Whtotal VArhtotal
u v
1 11 2
U V
Out 1 Out 2
Comms
Supply
Load A
Figure 2: mode_1b Typical diagram - single phase connection
N Notes: Connect two wire auxiliary supply terminals marked supply if fitted. Out 1/Out 2 are volt-free contact pulse outputs, if fitted.
u v
u v
1
U V
U V
A
Figure 3: mode_3b Typical diagram - three phase, three wire balanced load
Load K L
B C Notes: Connect two wire auxiliary supply to terminals marked 'supply' if fitted. Out 1/Out 2 are volt-free contact pulse outputs, if fitted.
u v
1 3 11 2
U V k l Load K L
Supply
A B
Figure 4: mode_4b Typical diagram - three phase, four wire balanced load
C N Notes: Connect two wire auxiliary supply to terminals marked 'supply' if fitted. Out 1/Out 2 are volt-free contact pulse outputs, if fitted.
u v U V
u v
1 7 9 2 5 8
U V
k l
Out 1Out 2
Comms
Supply
A
Figure 5: mode_3U Typical diagram - three phase, three wire unbalanced load
Load K L k l
B C Notes:
Connect two wire auxiliary supply to terminals marked 'supply' if fitted. Out 1/Out 2 are volt-free contact pulse outputs, if fitted.
u x X
u x X
u x X
11
1 3 2
4 6 5
7 9 8 11
U U U k l k K L k K
Figure 6: mode_ 4U Typical diagram - three phase, four wire unbalanced load
Out 1 Out 2 Comms Supply
A B
l l
L K L
C N
Load Notes: Connect two wire auxiliary supply to terminals marked 'supply' if fitted. Out 1/Out 2 are volt-free contact pulse outputs, if fitted.
Out
Pulsed outputs
Technical data
Voltage input
There are two pulsed outputs available as an option, which are set to correspond to the device energy displays. The pulsed output rate can be set using the front panel or remote communications link.
Remote communications
A rear communications port is provided, which can be specified as either RS232 or RS485. The protocol used is MODBUS RTU.
Measuring range with separate auxiliary supply 10...150% Un Burden with separate auxiliary supply <0.1VA Rated frequency 50Hz/60Hz Frequency range 45Hz to 65Hz Thermal withstand 1.5Un continuously 2Un for 10s
Current input
Configuration
Two password controlled access levels are available. The following settings are password protected; CT ratio VT primary VT secondary System connection Communications parameters Demand calculation mode Demand period Energy meter operation (communications only) Energy meter resetting Demand resetting Pulse output configuration Clock settings
Input voltage (Ux ac only) 63.5V, 120V, 230V Other voltages in the range of 50V to 250V available on request. Supply voltage range 0.8...1.2 Ux Burden <5VA Thermal withstand 1.2Ux continuously 1.5Ux for 10s Frequency range 45Hz to 65Hz
DC auxiliary supply (if applicable)
Rated current (In) 1A or 5A Measuring range 0160%In Burden <0.1VA Thermal withstand 3In continuously 25In for 3s 50In for 1s
Accuracy
Hardware description
The M220 is housed in a DIN case with maximum dimensions of 144mm by 144mm by 117mm. Two variants of M220 are available. For three phase three wire unbalanced two element systems, a unique device is required. A second model caters for all other system configurations. The front panel contains a 2 lines by 24 character liquid crystal display, with a character size of 4.86mm by 2.96mm. Four pushbuttons provide access to the M220s menu. Measuring circuit connections on the rear are by means of individual M4 screw clamp terminals. Auxiliary, communications and pulsed output connections use M2.5 terminal blocks.
Input voltage (Ux dc only) 24...400V Supply voltage range 20...440V Burden <5VA
Relay outputs
Active energy IEC 61036 Class 1.0 Reactive energy IEC 61268 Class 2.0 Voltage 0.5% Un ** Phase current 0.5% In * Neutral current 1% of 3 x In * Power 0.5% * Power factor 0.005 MD values 1% *
Maximum ac switching power 50VA Maximum switching voltage 350V dc or peak ac Maximum switching current 1A Maximum number of pulses 4000 per hour Pulse duration 100ms Isolation 4kV rms coil to contacts 1.4kV across contacts
The following generic standards were used to establish conformity. EN 50081-2: 1994 Generic Emission Standard Part 2: Industrial Environment. EN 50082-2: 1994 Generic Emission Standard Part 2: Industrial environment Product Safety 73/23/EEC Compliance with European Commission Low Voltage Directive. EN 61010-1: 1993/A2: 1995 Compliance is demonstrated by reference to generic safety standards. 600V Installation category II, pollution degree II 300V Installation category III, pollution degree II
Connection type Multidrop (32 connections per link) Cable type Screened twisted pair Cable length 1000m max Protocol MODBUS RTU
RS232 variant
High frequency disturbance IEC 60255-22-1: 1988 Class II and Class III 2.5kV peak applied between all circuits and earth (except communication port). 1kV peak applied between the communication port and earth. 1kV peak applied across the terminals of all circuits (except communication port) Fast transient disturbance IEC 61000-4-4: 1995 Level IV 4kV, 2.5kHz applied directly between all terminals and earth (except communications port) Electrostatic discharge IEC 60255-22-2 : 1996 Class II 8kV air discharge 6kV contact discharge AC ripple on dc supply IEC 60255-11: 1979 The unit will withstand 12% ripple on the dc auxiliary supply AC supply voltage dips and short interruptions EN 61000-4-11: 1994 The unit will withstand voltage dips of 100%, 60% and 30% in the auxiliary power supply for a duration of 10ms, under normal operating conditions, without de-energising. EMC compliance 89/336/EEC Compliance with European Commission Directive on EMC, is claimed via the technical construction file route.
Connection type Point to point Cable type Screened multi-core Cable length 15m max Protocol MODBUS RTU
High voltage withstand
Dielectric withstand IEC 60255-5:1977 2kV rms for 1 minute between all terminals and earth. 2kV rms for 1 minute between terminals of independent circuits including the output relay circuits. 1kV rms for 1 minute across open contacts of output relays 2kV rms for 1 minute between all pins of the communications port wired together and all other terminals. High voltage impulse IEC 60255-5: 1977 Three positive and three negative impulses of 5kV peak, 1.2/50s, between all terminals of the same circuit (except communication port); between independent circuits (except communication port); and between all terminals connected together and earth (except communication port) Three positive and three negative impulses of 1kV peak, 1.2/50s, between the communication port and earth.
Environmental withstand
Atmospheric environment
Temperature and humidity JVF (DIN 40 040) Reference range of operation 0C to 50C Nominal range of operation 10C to 60C Storage and transit 40C to 70C Humidity to 95% non-condensing Enclosure protection IEC 50529: 1989 IP 52
Construction
Case Polycarbonate Compliance with UL 94 VO Dimensions 144 x 144 x 125mm Weight 0.8 kg
Case
144.0 square Max panel thickness 40.0 41.5 8.0
138.0 square to pips 136.0 square 90.0 square 10.0 54.0 53.0
13.1
M 2 2 0
Numeric instrumentation Measurement centre Application Measurement centre Variant Communicating measurement centre Connection options 3 phase, 3 wire, unbalanced 3 phase, 4 wire, unbalanced/reconfigurable
CT secondary rating
20
4 5
1A 5A
VT secondary rating
1 5
63.5V line to neutral or 110V line to line 120V line to neutral 230V line to neutral or 400V line to line Other (please specify on next page)
VT auxiliary rating
B G V Z
B E G V 6 Z
50 60Hz
Pulsed outputs
None Two
Communication protocol options
0 2
RS232 RS485
2 4
Notes on ordering
VT
V L-L or V L-N
The standard devices on offer reflect the new normalised European voltage, eg. 230V L-N will work on a 220V or 240V system. Therefore, if for example a 220V unit is requested, a nominal 230V unit will be supplied. Note: The unit of measurement displayed changes according to the change in CT ratio. The energy per pulse is related to the displayed value. See Table 1 below for default settings.
Auxiliary
1Wh 5A 5A to 20A