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Sprinkler Tank
Watch out for the maximum allowable stage height above the lowest sprinklers 75 metres
G R A V IT Y F E E D 7T H TO 18T H S T Y O F F IC E (O H I)
B U L K W A T E R M E T E R
M
4 W A Y B R E E C H IN G IN L E T
P B T C P C
U M P F E E D A S E M E N T O 6T H S T Y A R P A R K / L A N T R O O M / A F E (O H II)
B A S E M E N T TA N K
S P R IN K L E R S Y S T E M (C P 5 2 )
Control Valves
Also known as Alarm Valves For water proving purpose Shall be located near FCC, in FLL or protected area accessible from common area Alarm and valve status connects to BMS or guard house Area controlled by one control valve:
9,000 m2 for LH/OH 8,000 m2 for HH 4,000 m2 for HH in-rack sprinklers
Sprinklers may be required for concealed ceiling and floor spaces exceeding 400mm in depth (see Clause 6.6.2 in CP52:2004)
Protected against mechanical and fire damage; Shall not be placed in shaft containing gas, steam, fuel pipes or electrical cables.
Fire Hydrants
Fire hydrants location and quantity to be determined by Architect. Pillar type with two 63.5mm outlets or three outlets (1114mm & 263.5mm). SS CP29:1998 governs the design & installation
Fire Hydrants
Private fire hydrants shall be painted with a 100mm yellow band on the stem. Water supply
Hydrants installed below 125mRL can receive direct supply from PUB mains. Otherwise, storage tank and pumping facilities shall be provided. Refer to Table 4.4.2 of Code of Practice for Fire Precautions for Buildings 2007 for storage tank capacity for hydrants.
Fire Hydrants
Pressure and flow requirement for private hydrants installed below 125m RL:
Running pressure at hydraulically most unfavourable private hydrant 0.9 (running pressure of nearest public hydrant P across bulk meter) Flow at hydraulically most unfavourable private hydrant 0.9 water flow of nearest public hydrant or total flow demand as required in Table 4.4.2 of Code of practice for Fire Precautions in Buildings 2007
Fire Hydrants
Fire Hydrant Mains
Ductile iron cement-lined pipe Valve pit and cover on road must be able to withstand vehicular load for that road Hydrant mains trespassing a building shall have its full length within the building protected with fireresistance construction of same fire resistance as the element of structure.
Addressable System
A microprocessor-based system in which signals from each detector, call point and/or activating devices are individually identified at the control panel. Each device is coded with an unique address and these addresses are programmed into the memory of MFAP. Scanning, interrogation, decision and other signal processing Loop configuration, thereby flexible for additions and alterations.
Mimic Panel
Shows alarm zone indication in a diagrammatic form. It must be installed in accordance with its floor and building orientation.
Repeater Panel
Duplicate panel installed in locations other than FCC
Ionization Type
Uses radioactive source to ionize the air. Smoke in ionization chamber changes balance voltage, which is then compared against a level and raise alarm. Application fast burning, high energy fires which generate very small sized smoke aerosol products.
Duct Detector
For installation on air stream at return air duct for AHU exceeding 15,000 cmH.
10.2m
5.1m
Alarm Bell
Our specification calls for 85dBA @ 3m
Air samples are drawn into the sampling pipe and carried through to the Detector by the aspirator.
Sampling point
Sampling pipe
Air samples
Overview of VESDA
Typically for Data Centre, minimum design concentration (by volume) shall be 7% for FM-200 and 40% for INERGEN INERGEN is not effective on Class D Combustible metals such as sodium, potassium, magnesium, titanium and zirconium; or Cellulose Nitrate which contains its own oxygen supply; or metal hydrides.
INERGEN and other Inert Gas Agents C<43% 43%C<52% 52%C<62% C>62% Normally Occupied Normally Occupied Normally Unoccupied, possible exposure Unoccupied Areas. No exposure 5 minutes 3 minutes 30 seconds Means provided to limit exposure Means provided to limit exposure Means provided to limit exposure and personnel can escape within 30 secs -
INERGEN going into the room = Flooding Factor = 51% INERGEN remaining in room = Design Concentration = 40% Flooding Factor Design Concentration = INERGEN displaced
Fire Extinguishers
Fire Extinguishers
Dry Chemical (ABC Dry Powder) Type
Suitable for Class A, B and C fire