Sei sulla pagina 1di 48

Guide to applying for a building consent (simple residential buildings)

Foreword
The building consent is the foundation document for any building project. It entitles you to carry out building work in accordance with the plans and specifications submitted in your consent application. It also provides formal recognition that your plans and specifications meet the requirements of the New Zealand Building Code, and therefore will be built to meet certain performance standards. The Building Act 2004 increased the focus on the content and quality of the plans, specifications and documentation submitted for a building consent. Getting the design, planning and documentation right is the first step in ensuring a building can be built properly first time. To build well, all parts of the building process need to work, from the initial design and building consent through to construction, inspection and ongoing maintenance. Measures in the Building Act are targeted at all parts of the building process. Those who design and build will be licensed. Councils and building consent authorities will be accredited and registered. Product manufacturers will be able to have their products certified under the product certification scheme. The Building Code is under review to ensure performance standards for buildings are clear and meet peoples needs. This guide will help you prepare plans, specifications and documentation for a building consent application. Every building project is different and requires different documentation. Building consent authorities have their own systems for processing building consents, and the systems needed for a large metro building consent authority will remain different from those for a small rural one. Nevertheless, this guide aims to bring more consistency into the sector, and proposes a broad agreement on the form and content of building consent documentation.

John Kay General Manager, Building Controls

GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

ABOUT THIS DOCUM ENT

3 4 5 7 8

INTRODUCTION 1.0 BAC KGROUN D 2.0 THE BUILDING CONSENT PROCESS 3.0 PL ANS AN D SPEC IFI CATIONS

4.0 DESIGN SUMMARY 12 5.0 DESIGN SUMMARY CH EC K SH EET 15 6.0 DR AWINGS 6.1 Site plan 6.2 Foundation plan 6.3 Floor plan 6.4 Exterior elevations 6.5 Sections 6.6 Construction details 6.7 Additional drawings 21 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 35

7.0 R EL ATED ISSUES

8.0 APPLICATION FOR A PROJECT INFORMATION MEMORANDUM AND/OR BUILDING CONSENT 39 9.0 BUILDING INSPECTION R EQUI R EM ENTS 10.0 PROJ ECT PL AN N ING 11.0 GLOSSARY OF TER MS 40 41 43

About this document


This guide has been prepared for people wishing to apply for a building consent for: simple residential buildings new buildings, primarily. Readers are expected to have some knowledge of the Building Code and the building consent process. Who should read this guide? This guide has been written to help designers, builders, homeowners agents and developers by explaining the minimum information needed for a building consent application. The information it contains may also be of interest to others in the construction sector, particularly product manufacturers, subcontractors, and providers of specialist technical services. It is not generally intended as a guide for homeownerapplicants, because preparing documentation for consent applications, particularly for new building projects, requires a detailed knowledge of the Building Code and building process. This document has been prepared by the Department of Building and Housing (the Department) as guidance information in accordance with section 175 of the Building Act. The recommendations and suggestions in this guide are not mandatory and not intended to be prescriptive. This guide is not a substitute for professional advice, and should not be relied on as establishing compliance with the Building Code. It is not a Compliance Document under the Building Act 2004, and may be updated from time to time. The latest version is available from the Departments website (www.dbh.govt.nz).

GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

Introduction
The owner of a proposed building has the responsibility to make sure enough detail is provided in the plans, specifications and other documentation for the building consent authority to issue a building consent. Most applications for new building projects are completed on behalf of the owner by design professionals. This guide focuses on how to obtain approval from a building consent authority. It will help you prepare plans, specifications and documentation for a building consent application. We have written it specifically for simple residential building work, such as new houses or townhouses. However, the principles it contains can be applied to all building projects. The basic information needed for a building consent application is similar across New Zealand. However, each local council or building consent authority processes applications slightly differently, so there may be variations from one area to another. For a building consent to be approved, you need to demonstrate how the proposed building will comply with the Building Code. It helps to remember that the Building Code sets out only the minimum performance standards a building must meet. In many cases, homeowners and designers will strive for better standards. Its also important to remember that the building consent authorities which approve applications are looking for compliance with the Building Code. Its not their role to design the work or to monitor quality and aesthetics, except where this affects compliance with the Building Code. The documentation for even a simple new building project passes through many hands, including designers, builders, plumbers, drainlayers, homeowners and developers, and the building consent authority. Good planning and documentation provides a solid foundation for everyone involved in the building process. It should speed up processing and approval times, and also provides an accurate historical record that can be used later when further work, repair or maintenance is needed. Providing adequate documentation will help everyone involved in a building project play their part in ensuring the work is carried out properly, first time.

 GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

1.0

Background
1 This guide includes recommendations on the appropriate form and minimum content for a building consent application. This includes the drawings, specifications and accompanying documents (other information), such as engineering calculations and design reports. This guide also discusses associated issues, such as the appropriate role of manufacturers data, alternative design, engineering and design calculations, product appraisals, and various other forms of technical statement or warranty. Some building consent authorities have specific requirements for building consent documentation, including: specific size, form and scale of individual drawings or the elements they contain requirements for certain line types, or thicknesses, or for lettering of a certain type or size. Often these requirements are a result of the building consent authoritys process for storing and retrieving building consent information (for example, digital storage). Although such requirements are not related to the Building Code or Building Act, it is useful to ask the building consent authority about any specific requirements it may have before lodging your building consent application.

1 The Building Act 2004 increased focus on the content and quality of plans and specifications submitted for a building consent. Section 45 of the Building Act sets out in broad terms what an application for a building consent must contain. However, it does not define the form, content or quality of the plans and specifications, or other information needed to support an individual application. The Building Act allows each building consent authority to determine what plans, specifications and other information it reasonably requires. This allows for differences to be managed locally, such as ways of storing and retrieving volumes of applications. However, it has led to inconsistency from one authority to another. This situation doesnt provide certainty for you or for building consent authorities. We hope the approach set out in this guide will promote greater consistency and efficiency within the sector.

GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

1 This guide focuses on information needed to confirm compliance with the Building Code. However, information on tendering, contractual issues, project management and construction, and on those parts of a building project not requiring Code compliance, can be included in a single set of documents suitable both for consent and for construction.
Building consent authorities may require other information, due to area-specific matters (such as known ground and environmental conditions), local district plan requirements, bylaws, or Local Government Act 2002 requirements. A project information memorandum (PIM) would identify any issues for you in advance.

1 You can also apply the principles and recommendations in this guide to projects involving additions and alterations to an existing building.

 GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

2.0

The building consent process


includes a clear summary or report explaining how compliance with each relevant clause of the Building Code will be achieved, including any waiver or modification sought (refer to section 4.0 of this guide) differentiates between items that relate to the Building Code and those that relate to contractual, tender and other Building Act requirements includes a schedule or schedules of the materials, products and systems (and their maintenance requirements) proposed to be used in constructing the building. 2. EARLY CONSULTATION IS IMPORTANT 2. 2 CODE COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

A building project starts on site after a building consent has been issued and concludes when a code compliance certificate is issued. Building consent authorities check that the documents submitted for a building consent confirm in accordance with section 49(1) of the Building Act that the provisions of the Building Code would be met if the building work were properly completed in accordance with the plans and specifications that accompanied the application. Compliance with other requirements (such as bylaws or a district plan) may be critical to the design of the project, even though theyre not part of the building consent process. Therefore, you should consider these requirements as part of your project management and design. Building consent authorities should not suspend building consent processing due to requests for further information or evidence on matters that fall outside compliance with the Building Code. This type of information is not part of the building consent process. You will help the assessment process greatly if you ensure the building consent documentation:

Its important that all documentation relating to the building consent is complete, precise and is an accurate record of what has occurred on the site. The owner must apply for a code compliance certificate once the building work described in the building consent, with any subsequent approved amendments, has been completed. The building consent authority must issue a code compliance certificate where it is satisfied that the building work complies with the building consent. Where the building consent authority is not satisfied, they may refuse to issue the code compliance certificate.
Sale by a residential property developer Under section 364 of the Building Act, residential property developers (anyone building, or arranging to have built, a household unit for the purpose of selling it) must get a code compliance certificate before completing the sale, or allowing a purchaser to take possession of the household unit. The exception to this is when the property developer and buyer sign Form 1 of the Building (Forms) Regulations 2004. This form is called Agreement between residential property developer and purchaser. This form cant be altered in any way.

Early consultation between you, your designer and the building consent authority plays an important role. It helps reduce misunderstandings at the time of application, as any specific document requirements from the building consent authority can be taken into account. Obtaining a project information memorandum (PIM) early in the process may reveal useful information that helps the designer during their design work.

GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

3.0
3.

Plans and specifications


3. 2 BUILDING CONSENT INFORMATION References need to: uniquely identify documents with titles and dates be specific as to the paragraphs/clauses to be followed.
Compliance Documents and Acceptable Solutions The Building Code, being performance-based, requires a certain level of performance to be achieved in buildings. Unlike prescriptive bylaws that existed before, it allows more than one way to achieve that performance. The Acceptable Solutions provided in the Compliance Documents (produced by the Department of Building and Housing) provide one means of demonstrating compliance with the Building Code. Building consent authorities must accept Compliance Documents as complying with the Building Code. Designers can provide an alternative solution, as long as they demonstrate to the building consent authority that the proposal will comply with the Building Code.

DEFINITION

The Building Act defines plans and specifications as the drawings, specifications and other documents according to which a building is proposed to be constructed, altered, demolished, or removed. This definition doesnt provide enough information for you to determine how much or how little detail is needed and how the information should be structured. Most building consent authorities will provide guidance on the documentation you need to submit with your building consent application forms (this may include check sheets). You also need to consider any application information provided by the building consent authority. For the purposes of this guide, other information includes but is not limited to: calculations manufacturers data technical opinions or appraisals codes of practice.

Information in the plans and specifications needs to be project-specific. Using general phrases such as refer to manufacturers specification and/or requirements or installed in accordance with best trade practice is not sufficient. Manufacturers specifications can change from time to time and best trade practice is a standard that varies from individual to individual. References to Standards and Compliance Documents need to be specific rather than general. Some Standards are cited (in whole or in part) in the Acceptable Solutions while other Standards offer advice only. Some Standards may also contain a range of options. Make reference to any Standards that are readily available to those involved in the building process. References to other industry guides, such as BRANZ publications, need to be specific and not general.

See section 7.0 of this guide for information on these subjects.

 GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

3.3

DR AWINGS

3.4

DR AWING R ANGE

3.6

SPECIFICATION STRUCTURE

All drawings should contain a drawing number and title, the designers and owners name, and job address, and be dated for version control. Drawing conventions line types and widths, lettering type and size, symbols for building features and elements, designation of spaces, representation of materials and cross-referencing conventions should generally conform to AS/NZS 1100 Technical Drawing. Either hand-drawn or CAD (computer-aided design) drawings are acceptable. Drawing sizes may vary according to circumstance and convenience, usually ranging from A0 to A4. The size of drawing sheets should be consistent within a single set of project drawings. However, occasionally drawings or diagrams of components and construction details are more appropriately provided in A4 size and bound in with specification data (for example, a specific engineering detail).
The recognised Standard for architectural and engineering drawing in New Zealand is set out in different parts under AS/NZS 1100 Technical Drawing. This group of Standards provides useful advice on drawing conventions. While they do not provide a model for a typical set of building consent documents or construction documents, they nevertheless provide a good base to work from.

The size and complexity of the project often determines the level or amount of detail needed, and extent of associated structural and building services-related documents. You can find more detailed information on the form and content of drawings in section 6.0 of this guide. 3.5 DIMENSIONS

AS/NZS 1100.301 sets out conventions for dimensions on drawings. Where a finished dimension is critical for compliance or construction, you should clearly identify it in the relevant drawing or specification. Timber size should be identified by its actual finished size.

A good project specification has a logical structure and means of navigation. The default standard classification system for New Zealand is CBI (Coordinated Building Information), recognised by the 4-digit numbers used to classify each work section (ie, chapter) of the specification. There should be a Preliminaries and a General section, followed by a series of technical work sections, with each work section or chapter laid out in a consistent pattern (such as General, Products, Execution, Selections) and with a consistent clause numbering system.
Specifications have typically been based on proprietary model documents, or assembled by individual designers in a modified trade-based format. Specification sections have a long history of subdivision by trade (both traditional and influenced by NZS 4202: 1995 Standard Method of Measurement of Building Works) or work sections (based on CBI, a classification system modified from international practice by the Association for Coordinated Building Information New Zealand).

GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

3.7

SPECIFICATION CONTENT

3.8

You should keep matters of tender, contract and project management separate from technical matters, and from the proposed product and material selections. You can describe product and material selections in each work section, grouped together in a single schedule, or list them on the drawings. A mix of tradebased, material-based, process-based and element-based sections or chapters is acceptable.

SPECIFICATIONS vERSUS DR AWINGS

Your specification should complement the drawings, not contain erroneous information and not contradict itself or associated documents. Information on drawings need not be in the specification and vice versa. Repeating the same information in two places may lead to contradiction and confusion, but may be useful for key points. You should be able to decide how information is presented and where it is located. Reasonable requests made by the building consent authority should be respected. Sometimes information on timber sizes and treatments is best placed on the drawings and sometimes the specification may be the preferred location. There will also be instances where project selections such as sanitary fittings or door hardware are best scheduled on the drawings, alongside details of cabinetwork or kitchen/bathroom fixtures. In other cases such selections may be better contained within the specification text.

You can also include certain drawn information in a specification, such as standard details of a catch pit, or gully trap, a series of standard reinforcing details, or items for fabrication off site. Wherever you give this information in the document set, it should be clear, correct and complete. On a minor project, you can include the specification data on the drawings for the convenience of both the building consent authority and the builder.

10 GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

3.9

GR AMMAR AND L ANGUAGE

A consistent approach to grammar and language helps readability. Plain English and common words are preferred. Avoid legalese and jargon.
The future of documentation Many designers are able to deliver, store and retrieve documents electronically. Some building consent authorities can also process and store building consent applications in electronic form. If you have suitable technology, you should ask the building consent authority if your application can be lodged electronically. Not only can this reduce the cost and inconvenience of exchanging information, it can also prevent problems with accessing and interpreting hard copy or scanned documents.

GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

11

4.0

Design summary
4.
How much information is needed? The purpose of building consent documentation is to demonstrate, to the satisfaction of the building consent authority, that all relevant performance requirements of the Building Code are met. How extensive the plans, specifications and related information need to be depends on the complexity and size of the project and how closely the design conforms with Acceptable Solutions or Verification Methods in the Compliance Documents for the Building Code. In some cases, you may need to describe how Code compliance is achieved for individual building elements where the element must comply with a variety of Code clauses (for example, a boundary wall that is fire-rated, provides bracing, has sound-control properties and is located in a wet area).

A design summary is a tabulated listing of how you propose to comply with each of the relevant Building Code clauses. A design summary is not mandatory, but does have several benefits. It can: help the designer (during the documentation phase) and the building consent authority (during the building consent phase) by providing a checklist against compliance with the Building Code confirm which parts of the project are compliance-related, as opposed to constructionor contract-related only provide a checklist during construction, clarifying which changes will require a variation, amendment or a new building consent provide a useful checklist (where it is kept up to date) for the building consent authority to consider Code compliance after the project is complete.

COMPLIANCE WITH BUILDING CODE CL AUSES

Take care to ensure all relevant clauses of the Building Code are correctly identified and considered during the design process. They need to be identified on the building consent application form where appropriate (see section 8.0 of this guide). If you use a design summary, you could make specific reference to the relevant clause of the Building Code. The relevant Building Code clauses for simple, residential buildings are described below. However, in each particular case you should consult the Building Code to check that the relevant performance criteria have been met. B1 Structure demonstrating how the building withstands likely loads, including wind, earthquake, live and dead loads (people and building contents). B2 Durability confirming the use of materials that will remain functional for the minimum periods specified (5, 15 or at least 50 years).

12 GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

C Fire Safety demonstrating means of escape and boundary separations. D1 Access Routes the safety of entry/exit to the building and the safety of any internal or external stairs and slip resistance. E1 Surface Water the method of disposal of, for example, rainwater from external surfaces, and confirmation that surface water cannot enter the building. E2 External Moisture confirming that the design and detailing of all external roof and wall claddings and external openings will prevent external moisture from causing undue dampness or damage. E3 Internal Moisture confirming that surfaces in wet areas are durable enough, easily cleaned and designed to resist moisture, and that ventilation and the space temperature are sufficient to avoid the excessive build-up of moisture. F1 Hazardous Agents on Site identifying and neutralising any hazardous agents or other contamination of the building site.

F2 Hazardous Building Materials confirming the appropriate selection of glass and glazing methods to ensure the safety of building users. It also considers building materials that give off noxious fumes. F4 Safety from Falling confirming the safe design of all barriers (including handrails and balustrades) inside and outside the building (note: includes the design of swimming pool fences under the Fencing of Swimming Pools Act 1987). G1 Personal Hygiene providing sufficient sanitary fixtures (toilets, showers and basins) for cleanliness. G2 Laundering providing sufficient laundry facilities. G3 Food Preparation and Prevention of Contamination providing sufficient safe and hygienic facilities for food storage and preparation. G4 Ventilation confirming required natural or forced ventilation to all occupied spaces.

G7 Natural Light confirming that sufficient natural light is provided to occupied spaces and providing appropriate visual awareness for the occupants. G8 Artificial Light confirming the provision of minimum light levels in occupied spaces. G9 Electricity confirming safe distribution and use of electricity. G10 Piped Services confirming the safe distribution of gas. G11 Gas as an Energy Source confirming the safe installation of gas-powered appliances. G12 Water Supplies confirming the safe supply (avoidance of scalding and backflow), storage, reticulation and, where needed, heating of potable water. G13 Foul Water confirming the safe and sanitary collection and disposal of foul water and the prevention of foul air from entering the building. H1 Energy Efficiency confirming the provision of a warm, dry interior environment through insulation and controlling air movement, and the efficient use of energy.

GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

13

4. 2

GENER AL COMPLIANCE ISSUES

Simply stating that a project complies with the Building Code is not sufficient. You need to show how the project complies. For example, for a simple residential building the performance requirements of Clauses B1 and B2 can be achieved by demonstrating compliance with NZS 3604 Timber Framed Buildings and NZS 3602 Timber and Wood Based Products for Use in Building, which are referenced in B1/AS1 and B2/AS1 of the B1 and B2 Compliance Documents respectively. Where a part of the design does not comply with the chosen Acceptable Solution, you will need to demonstrate how that particular element or part element complies with the Building Code.

Using general details or a general statement of compliance with the Building Code in the specification is not sufficient to demonstrate compliance. The drawings and the details they contain must be specific to the project. You should clearly identify in the specification the particular materials and/or systems you intend to use.
Manufacturers information The Acceptable Solutions and Verification Methods in the Compliance Documents do not reference specific branded products or systems. However, brand-specific products and systems can be proposed to demonstrate compliance with the Building Code. Once the building consent has been issued, any changes to the specific products or systems named in the application will need to be approved by the building consent authority.

Where a product is not needed to achieve compliance with the Building Code, you may describe it generically. Manufacturers should, as a matter of good practice, ensure the data sheets they provide to designers, specifiers and builders are clearly dated and include only relevant technical data on the selected material or product. Be mindful that some materials and products contain mixed technical and marketing data. (Refer to AS/NZS 1388 Guidelines for Technical Information for Building and Construction Products.)

14 GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

5.0

Design summary check sheet

When completing the building consent application form (Form 2) you must show how the building design proposes to meet the requirements of each relevant clause of the Building Code. The table below shows some of the more common methods used to establish compliance with the Building Code.
Design Summary Check Sheet Note: Select your proposed means of compliance against each of the relevant Building Code clauses by ticking the relevant box or boxes, or by specifying another means of compliance under Other. Then provide details of the specific means of compliance by listing the products, systems and/or the methods used in the plans and specifications to confirm compliance. Refer to the introductory notes for advice on the issues needing to be addressed under each Building Code clause. Project description: Project information:

(Example: Two-storey, timber-framed building. Timber-trussed roof, timber-framed first floor, concrete slab on grade.) Owners or agents name: Contact details: Contact details: Site address: Lot number: Designers name(s):

Deposited plan:

Site data:

X E

Soil type (NZ S 3604, clause 3.2)

Exposure/corrosion zone (NZ S 3604, figures 4.1, 4.2) Wind zone (NZ S 3604, tables 5.1, 5.2)

Y L N O E L P M A
(Example: good ground) (Example: Zone 3) (Example: R1/Urban/Sheltered/Low) (Example: Zone C)

Earthquake zone (NZ S 3604, figure 5.4)

GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

15

Design Summary Check Sheet ( Continued ) Building data:

Building category (NZ S 3604, table 1.1) Floor live loads(NZ S 3604, table 1.2)

(Example: IV/Domestic) (Example: Generally 1.5 kPa, Balconies and decks 2.0 kPa) (Example: 8 metres)

Overall height of building (NZ S 3604)


Building Code clause : Indicate which of the following clauses are involved in the work. Compliance using :

AS or VM, or Standards, or identify the other documents used to establish compliance

B1 Structure

X E
16 GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

B1/AS1 B1/VM1 B1/AS2 B1/AS3 NZ S 3603 NZ S 3604 NZ S 3622 NZ S 4203 NZ S 4229 NZ S 4251

Y L N O E L P M A
Compliance using : Identify if using: product certification (Codemark) specific design producer statement (chartered professional engineer or other engineer) licensed trade (electrical/gasfitting) other (specify)

Specific means of compliance : Provide details of products and systems and/or the methods used in the plans and specifications to confirm compliance with the nominated approach.

Design Summary Check Sheet ( Continued ) Building Code clause : B2 Durability Compliance using : Compliance using : Specific means of compliance :

C1 Outbreak of Fire C2 Means of Escape C3 Spread of Fire C4 Structural Stability During Fire D1 Access Routes

E1 Surface Water

X E

Y L N O E L P M A
B2/AS1 NZ S 3101 NZ S 3602 NZ S 3604 NZ S 4251 C/AS1

D1/VM1 D1/AS1 NZ S 4121

E1/AS1 NZ S 4452 AS/NZ S 3500.3 E1/VM1

GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

17

Design Summary Check Sheet ( Continued ) Building Code clause : E2 External Moisture Compliance using : Compliance using : Specific means of compliance :

E3 Internal Moisture

F1 Hazardous Agents on Site

F2 Hazardous Building Materials

F4 Safety from Falling

G1 Personal Hygiene

G2 Laundering

G3 Food preparation and Prevention of Contamination

X E

Y L N O E L P M A
E2/VM1 E2/AS1 E3/AS1 F2/AS1 NZ S 4223 F4/AS1 Fencing of Swimming Pools Act 1987 G1/AS1 G2/AS1 G3/AS1

Risk matrix

18 GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

Design Summary Check Sheet ( Continued ) Building Code clause : G4 Ventilation Compliance using : Compliance using : Specific means of compliance :

G5 Interior Environment

G7 Natural Light

G8 Artificial Light

G9 Electricity

G10 Piped Services

G11 Gas as an Energy Source

X E

G10/AS1 NZ S 5261 G10/VM1 G11/AS1 NZ S 5261

Y L N O E L P M A
G4/AS1 NZ S 4303 AS 1668.2 G5/AS1 G7/AS1 G8/VM1 G8/AS1 NZ S 6703 G9/AS1 Registered electrician (energy work certificate supplied on completion) Registered gasfitter Registered gasfitter (energy work certificate supplied on completion)
GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

19

Design Summary Check Sheet ( Continued ) Building Code clause : G12 Water Supplies Compliance using : Compliance using : Specific means of compliance :

G13 Foul Water

H1 Energy Efficiency

List proposed owner inspections (identify the aspects of work proposed to be inspected by the designer and/ or engineer).

X E

Y L N O E L P M A
G12/AS1 AS/NZ S 3500.5 G13/AS1 AS/NZ S 3500.5 Engineer Registered plumber Engineer Registered plumber Registered drainlayer Engineer H1/AS1 NZ S 4218 ALF design manual

20 GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

6.0

Drawings

This section includes examples of the following types of construction drawings. 6.1 SITE PLAN 6.2 FOUNDATION PLAN 6.3 FLOOR PLAN 6.4 EXTERIOR ELEVATIONS 6.5 SECTIONS 6.6 CONSTRUCTION DETAILS The descriptions are not exhaustive but are typical of what is required in the drawings. Some of the information recommended in the following drawings is not related to the Building Code but will help the territorial authority to determine whether the work breaches or needs approval under other legislation, such as bylaws or the Resource Management Act. Additional information of this type is shown in text boxes.

GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

21

6.1

Site plan

The purpose of a site plan is to show the dimensions and form of the site, the proposed building work, and where on the site the building will be located. You should also include any known information on existing and proposed services. Drainage information in a diagrammatic form could be included on the site plan. This should show both existing and new stormwater, sewer and relief drainage pipework and fittings. You should also detail how you propose that these services will connect with the network utility operators systems, or can discharge into an approved on-site drainage system (soakage and/or treatment).
Additional information Show distances from building work to boundaries, and include a north point. Its helpful to include the sites legal description, building area (in square metres) and site area. When preparing the plan, check with the building consent authority and network utility operators for information on the location of existing services both to and across the site. Include a site datum. This may be a manhole cover or similar on the site or in the street. The builder may need to establish and maintain a new site datum. Including calculations for site coverage on the site plan will help the territorial authority determine compliance with district plan requirements.

Drawing type (note 1) Site plan (Note 3)

R ecommended scale 1:200 (Note 4)

Minimum recommended detail (Note 2) Legal description, legal boundaries and any easements. North point. Building location, including dimensions in metres to boundaries, and boundary fire ratings. Spot levels or contours and site datum. Location of existing and new services (water, power, gas, stormwater, foul water). Proposed/actual driveway, site finishes (hard and soft) with levels and falls. Excavation details (cut and fill) and retaining walls. Existing buildings and site features. Identify natural hazards (where known). Identify vehicle crossing(s).

Note 1 Note 2 Note 3 Note 4

Drawings may be combined. Requirements may differ where the building project is an alteration or addition to an existing building. For rural and/or larger sites a 1:500 (or 1:1000) location plan may be needed to confirm the site location. A scale of 1:500 or 1:100 may be adequate in some cases.

22 GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

CONTRACTOR SHALL VERIFY ALL DIMENSIONS ON SITE. CONTRACTOR SHALL VERIFY ALL DIMENSIONS ON SITE.

REVISIONS

REVISIONS

Sample only
6,310 6,310 6,310 6,310 5,013 4,433 580 5,013 11,210 4,433 580 6,200 6,200 2,600 2,600 600 580 1,230 600 8,370 8,370 8,370 3,295 8,370 3,295
CONTRACTOR CONTRACTOR

3,295
CLIENT

580

1,230 11,210

CLIENT

3,295

00 .0 10

1,920

20

dp

dp

gt

dp

vent

gt

vent gt

dp

gt

dp

1,011

dp
15.00

dp
15.00

6,170

Proposed Garage Finished slab level 10300


First show floor ab n ha ove tche d
DW DW

Fall seal 50mm

6,170

Proposed Garage Finished slab level 10300


24 .6 10

Timber retaining wall 125x125 posts H4 treated and 200x50 retaining wall H4 treated Post hole to be at depth equal to height of retainng wall.

Timber retaining wall 125x125 posts H4 treated and 200x50 retaining wall H4 treated Post hole to be at depth equal to height of retainng wall.

20

NOTE: Block boundary wall to Garage is 20mm off boundary Boundary 34,198 NOTE: Block boundary wall to Garage is 20mm off boundary
06 .8 10

Boundary 34,198

In 6 86 9. K 7 98 9.

00 .0 10

21 .7 10

48 .7 10

um at D

In 6 86 9. K 7 98 9.
dp

65 .5 10

21 .7 10

06 .8 10

48 .7 10

um at D

65 .5 10

CONSULTANTS

CONSULTANTS

50 .1 10

50 .1 24 10 10.6

2,059

Fall seal 50mm

6,13 0

6,13 0

First show floor ab n ha ove tche d

PROPOSED NEW DWELLING PROPOSED NEW DWELLING ABC STREET ABC STREET City field empty City field empty
2,280

41 .7 10

Note: Excavate locally around the Note: Excavate locally around the of the house to perimeter perimeter of the house to 225mm below finished slab level 225mm below finished slab level Pt RS 206 1,60 0 Pt RS 206 1,60 CT386/187 dp 0 100 dp CT386/187 dp dia s 4,78 ewer 100 0 stack SIte Area 506m2 dia s 4,78 ewer goes 0 stack SIte Area 506m2 Ground floor Area 135.5m2 up w all an goes d ven Accessory Building Area 52m2 Ground floor Area 135.5m2 up w 3,27 all an ts thro 0 d ven Accessory Building Area Area 52m2Ground Floor 187.5m2 ugh 3,27 roof ts thro 0 Area First Floor 100m2 Area Ground Floor 187.5m2 ugh roof 17,205 Area First Floor 100m2 Total Area of Building 287.50m2 17,20 4,74 5 0 Total Area of Building 287.50m2 4,74 0 Site Coverage 26.8% Site Coverage 26.8%
Boundary 14,886

200

dp

5,721

Form new 4m road crossing

200

Form new 4m road crossing

Area to be excavated to a depth of approximately 10050 shown shaded. Refer to floor plans for area to be battered back to ground level.

Construct sump Type 1 as E1/AS sump surface Area level to be10150 excavated to finished a depth of approximately 10050 shown shaded. Refer to floor plans for area to be battered back to ground level.

ABC STREET

200

gt

gt

200

dp

Construct sump Type 1 as E1/AS sump surface finished level 10150

ABC STREET

Prop Finis osed H 1070 hed sla ouse b lev 0 el

dp

2,280

Prop Finis osed H 1070 hed sla ouse b lev 0 el


41 .7 10

4,175

Locally ramp seal to garage door

Locally ramp seal to garage door Area to be sealed refer to floorplan finished seal level at perimeter 10200

Area to be sealed refer to floorplan finished seal level at perimeter 10200

SITE PLAN

SITE PLAN

2,80 0

2,80

3,092

1,95 9

390

390

1,91

1,91

525
2,903 2,903 827

525
827 6,596

Timber retaining wall to be reused 125x125 posts H4 treated and Timber retaining wall 200x50 retaining wall H4 treated 125x125 posts H4 treated and 200x50 retaining wall H4 treated Post hole to be at a depth equal Post hole to be at a depth equal to height of retaining wall to height of retaining wall No 51 No 51 Boundary 34,198 Boundary 34,198 Boundary 14,886

100 dia sewer

Boundary 14,886

100 dia sewer

Existing sewer lateral


3,325

Existing sewer lateral to be reused


3,325
SCALE DATE JOB No. DRAWN CHECKED STATUS DRAWING No.

3,092

04 .7 10

76 .7 10

04 .7 10

1,95 9

170

170

76 .7 10

SCALE

6,310 6,310 14,267

14,267

6,596 3,295

3,295

SITE PLAN
1:100

SITE PLAN
Scale

1:100 DATE 02 February 06 JOB No. 0712 DRAWN CH CHECKED KR STATUS CONSENT DRAWING No. REVISION

1:100 02 February 06 0712 CH KR CONSENT REVISION

94 .7 10

55 .8 10

12 .8 10

63 .5 10

In 9 95 9. K 84 .0 10

94 .7 10

55 .8 10

63 .5 10

In 9 95 9. K 84 .0 10

Scale

Note: existing ground levels shown thus 1:100Note: existing ground levels shown thus
48 .7 10

A01

A01

48 .7 10

THE DESIGNS CONTAINED ON THIS SHEET OF DRAWINGS ARE COPYRIGHT THE DESIGNS CONTAINED ON THIS SHEET OF DRAWINGS ARE COPYRIGHT

GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

23

6.2

Foundation plan

The purpose of the foundation plan is to show the building consent authority and the practitioner or constructor what type(s) of foundation you propose, and to detail their individual dimensions.
Additional information The plan should include the finished floor height(s) in relation to the site datum. Where the property is located in a flood zone, confirm the relationship between the site datum and the minimum occupied floor level set by the territorial authority in the district plan. Where foundations are designed by a registered engineer, supporting information should be provided, including calculations, design assumptions (eg, soil bearing) and possibly a producer statement for design. You should identify details of inspections and tests to be carried out by the design engineer on the building consent application under the heading Proposed owner inspections.

Drawing type (Note 1) Foundation plan

R ecommended scale 1:100 (Note 3)

recommended detail (Note 2) Concrete slab dimensions and thickenings (where applicable). Foundation walls. Pile layout with dimensions, pile type bearer sizes (including for decks and pergolas). Subfloor bracing layout. Subfloor ventilation (or show on elevations). Floor framing layout (optional) (Note 4). Specific design foundations.

Note 1 Note 2 Note 3 Note 4

Drawings may be combined. Requirements may differ where the building project is an alteration or addition to an existing building. A scale of 1:50 may be needed where foundations are relatively complex. Provided it is clear as to what is required, it may not be necessary to show each and every floor joist.

24 GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

CONTRACTOR SHALL VERIFY ALL DIMENSIONS ON SITE

REVISIONS

Sample only
5,800 240 810 190 190 700 4,600 5,800 240 810 190

7,910

190

6,910

190 1,050

3,510 1,050

190 1,050 550 500 1,050

5,000 950

100

200

190

Bolt bearer to block wall M12 bolts at 1000c/c

BASEMENT 7,910 190 6,910 190 1,050 3,510 1,050 190 1,050 550 500 1,050 5,000 950

100x50 H3.2 Deck Joists @ 450crs

1,300

Prestressed rib floor over garage refer to Engineers drawings for details of ribs concrete slab and reinforcing.

150x50 joists @ 450c/c

190

190

1,050

3,150

1,125

100x75 bearer secured to block wall with galv bracket

SCHEDULE OF TIMBER TREATMENT


H1.1
Framing protected from the weather and above ground (not sub-floor framing) Roof and ceiling framing Roof trusses / purlins Low risk interior wall framing Intermediate interior floor framing

1,300

200 1,300

100

700 800

3,010 190

BASEMENT 4,600 2,864

Joists to cantilever

1,300

240

100 concrete floor slab reinforced with HRC 665 mesh on polythene dpc 100 concrete floor slab reinforced with HRC 665 mesh on sand blinding on hardfill on polythene dpc to Garage floor and basement. on sand blinding on hardfill. 100x50 Deck Joists @ 450crs GARAGE

4,110 190

Joists to cantilever

1,300 600

100x50 H3.2 Deck Joists @ 450crs

1,300 1,300

Prestressed rib floor over garage refer to Engineers drawings for details of ribs concrete slab and reinforcing.

190

Bolt bearer to block wall 190 M12 bolts at 1000c/c 150x50 joists @ 450c/c

1,050

3,150

1,125 1,300

GARAGE

Joists fixed to 100 x 50 plate bolted to top of block wall M12 100x75 bearer secured to block bolts at 1400c/c wall with galv bracket

610 190 190

190

100 concrete floor slab reinforced with HRC 665 mesh on polythene dpc on sand blinding on hardfill to Garage floor and basement.

4,110

Joists to cantilever

610

CLIENT

Bolt bearer to block wall M12 bolts at 1000c/c

Timber 125x125 H5 Piles @ 1300crs block joists on mitre for decking

H1.2

Framing protected from the weather, above ground with the possibility of exposure to moisture. Skillion roof above10 framing with lined soffits Exterior walls protected from the weather Wall framing CONTRACTOR

Subfloor framing except piles SCHEDULE OF TIMBER TREATMENT H3.1 Framing exposed to intermittent moisture, above ground but protected from the weather by an

H1.1

1903,010 800

1,300

Joists fixed to 100 x 50 plate bolted to top of block wall M12 bolts at 1400c/c Bolt bearer to block wall M12 bolts at 1000c/c

Timber 125x125 H5 Piles @ Timber 125x125 H5 Piles @ 1300crs 1300crs block joists on mitre for decking

H1.2 H3.2

approved Framing protected from the weather and above paint system or cladding. ground (not sub-floor framing) Wall and floor framing to at risk wet areas Roof ceiling framing Roof and framing below 10 Roof trusses / purlins Exterior painted posts and beams Low risk interior Enclosed lintels wall and framing posts supporting enclosed Intermediate balconies. interior floor framing Enclosed balcony ply and joists. Framing protected Balustrade framingfrom the weather, above ground with the possibility of exposure to moisture. Cavity battens Skillion roof above10 framing with lined ground soffits with a Framing exposed to the weather above Exterior walls protected risk of trapped water. from the weather Wall framing Subfloor except piles External framing rafters and beams. Timber slatted decking joists and bearers Framing exposed torails intermittent moisture, Fence pailings and not in contact with above ground ground but protected from the weather by an approved Timber in contact with the ground paint system or cladding. Piles Wall and floor framing to at risk wet areas Roof framing below 10 Exterior painted posts and beams Enclosed lintels and posts supporting enclosed balconies. Enclosed balcony ply and joists. Balustrade framing Cavity battens Framing exposed to the weather above ground with a risk of trapped water. External rafters and beams. Timber slatted decking joists and bearers Fence pailings and rails not in contact with ground

CONSULTANTS

CLIENT

190 4,210

CONTRACTOR PROPOSED

NEW DWELLING 123 ABC STREET

H3.1 H5

3,010 190

1,300

planter 2,864 190

planter 100x50 Floor Joists @ 450crs 190 100 concrete floor slab reinforced with HRC 665 mesh 190 on polythene10,110 dpc on sand blinding on hardfill. Joists to cantilever

CONSULTANTS

600 190

740 1,900

1,650 190 810

1,650 190

1,650 1,810 810

1,650 190

1,360 2,610 190 2,810 190

1,600

1,650 4,510

1,650

1,650

1,650 310 190

240

190 3,810 Timber 125x125 H5 Piles @ 1300crs

190 190

210

3,010

Scale

1:100

4,210

100x50 Deck Joists @ 450crs Foundation Plan

H3.2

H5
100x50 Floor Joists @ 450crs 740 1,900 1,650 190 810 1,650 190 1,650 1,810 190 810 1,650 190 1,360 2,610 190 10,110 190 2,810 190 1,600 1,650 4,510 1,650 190 1,650 3,810 1,650 310 190 190 210 190 planter planter

Timber in contact with the ground Piles

PROPOSED NEW DWELLING 123 ABC STREET Foundation and Sub floor Framing Plan

190

190

SCALE DATE JOB No. DRAWN CHECKED Foundation and Sub floor Framing Plan STATUS DRAWING No. 28 February 06 07123

Foundation Plan
Scale 1:100

Construction REVISION

04
SCALE DATE JOB No.

X
28 February 06 07123

DRAWN THE DESIGNS CONTAINED ON THIS SHEET OF DRAWINGS ARE COPYRIGHT. CHECKED STATUS DRAWING No. Construction REVISION

04

THE DESIGNS CONTAINED ON THIS SHEET OF DRAWINGS ARE COPYRIGHT.

GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

25

6.3

Floor plan

The purpose of the floor plan(s) is to provide details of room types and sizes, the layout and location of the internal elements, and the location of all fixtures and fittings.
Additional information Show and describe the bracing elements and lintels on the floor plan. Where floor plans are complex, use a separate key plan containing just the critical structural information, such as bracing elements and lintels, to avoid cluttering the floor plans. Provide reference numbers for all windows and doors shown on the plans that may be scheduled elsewhere on the drawing set, or in the specification. Separate electrical plans, detailing electrical fixtures and fittings, are sometimes justified. Show any installations related to the building consent, such as smoke alarms and ventilation fans. Where the building work is an addition or alteration to an existing building, the floor plan should clearly distinguish between the proposed new and the existing building work.

Drawing type (Note 1) Floor plan(s)

R ecommended scale 1:50 (Note 3)

recommended detail (Note 2) Floor levels relative to the site datum. Overall dimensions of walls and other structural elements. Internal dimensions of rooms. Bracing layout or reference to a schedule elsewhere. Lintel sizes or reference to a schedule elsewhere. Window and door locations and plan dimensions. Special wall constructions (sound, fire, moisture control). Room layouts and location of all internal fixtures and fittings. Staircase layouts. Plumbing diagram and location of plumbing fixtures. Cross-section references, space numbers, door/window numbers. References to detailed drawings. Outline of roof or pergola overhangs. Electrical fittings needed for compliance. Concrete slab reinforcing details and construction joints (if not shown on the foundation plan). Openings for services.

Note 1 Note 2 Note 3

Drawings may be combined. Requirements may differ where the building project is an alteration or addition to an existing building. A scale of 1:100 may be adequate for a simple project. A separate plan must be provided for each level of the building. Where the lower floor is timber framed, a foundation plan will be needed to clarify the foundation layout (see section 6.2 of this guide).

26 GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

7,900 2,368 100 100 1,500 100 1,500 100 900 5,400 3,000 1,800 100 600 100

12,200 900 100 700 100 2,900 100 1,700 2,100 100 100 100 100 2,700 2,700 2,700

overall openings exterior walls walls walls walls walls openings

1,600 100 1,400

overall

1,100

openings 3,900

A-B C-D

2,900

100

A-B C-D

3,896

2,800

2,900

S1 3

S1 3
Heater

2,000

MV

A-B C-D

S1 3

dp HT

100

BED 2

WB 3

D15

S1 3

W13 ENSUITE

100

W8 BED 3

dp

1,350

A-B C-D

A-B C-D

A-B C-D Q

2/150x50

robe hanging

D16 D13 Smoke detector 12,200 900 100

2,200

2,300

2,368 2,459

5,400 1,500 100 W6 1,500 100

100

2,900

openings A-B C-D walls

100

R 6,777 100 100

D17

BATHROOM W9 100 2,700 2,700

1,000

7,900

overall

D24

1,700

100

100

W12DRESS

robe hanging

access door to roof space

access door to roof space

500

100

W7

D14

WB 2

A-B C-D

1,350

D25

3,900

overall

walls

walls

Sample only
BOUNDARY 18.30m 1430'30" 43 Recession 2,270

900

100

900

100

2,500

100

1,800

5,800

walls

CONTRACTOR SHALL VERIFY ALL DIMENSIONS ON SITE

REVISIONS 2,270 C D A B

2,003

walls

100

BOUNDARY 18.30m 1430'30" 43 Recession 1,345 200 dia. PVC columns with concrete bases and caps. Timber pergola over. Stamped concrete terrace S1 3

D3 A

2,300

openings 1,900 100

overall 3,597

2,270

8 9 B 10 11 12 13 14 C

8 STORE PASSAGE 1 A-B W4 C-D A-B C-D dp HT STAIR WB 3 7 6 5 3 4 3 2 1 W8 BED D15 W20

walls

1,350

unit by owner

100

BED 2 D9

100

2,900 4,500

100

5,600 2,900

A-B C-D

3,896

2,800

3,900

2/150x50

5,700

1,350

5,700

7,500

100 2,200 100 2,300 100 900 BOUNDARY 39.1m 28430'30" 33 Recession 500 900 700 900 1,300 1,100900 1,000 500 100 100

robe hanging

1,700

A-B C-D

2,300

2,003

A-B C-D

2,459

dp BOUNDARY 20.27m 28430'30" 33 Recession 200 100 100 1,200 800 900 A-B C-D

BOUNDARY 22.27m 28430'30" 53 Recession

1,345

D3

PASSAGE 1

4,500

4,500

ENTRY A-B C-D DINING 100 1,300 4,800 D8 100

GARAGE S4 4 100 A-B C-D 200 200 dp

1,075

BUILDINGFLOORAREA FIRST FLOORAREA SITE COVERAGE


S4 BOUNDARY 20.30m 1430'30" 4

7 6 5 4 3 2 1

7 6 5 4 3 2 1 W20

4,200

400 W16

1,500 400

5,700 100

exterior walls 100 350

1,048

Stamped concrete terrace SITE AREA

unit by owner

D22

A-B C-D

4,900

1,400

100

5,700

1,900

DP LOT

4,500

STAIR

D5

walls

350

ROW

STAIR

8 9 10 11 12 13 14

200 dia. PVC columns with concrete bases and caps. Timber pergola over. ADDRESS STREET

3,597

100

ABC STREET 71216 W4 71 450 m2 155.7m2 46.2 m2 D9 34.6 %


D2 W3 2,330

8 STORE

D11

D20

S5 4

CPD

dp

PASSAGE 2 Smoke W15 detector 100

S5 dp 4

1,050

15,500

15,500

D10

D12

W14

350

30.00 W5

HWC

TUB WASH LAUNDRY DRY D4 D21

400

400

300

400

W11 A-B C-D

Bracing Lines

D23

400

Bracing Lines

fall

1,100 300

A-B C-D

A-B C-D

A B C D

BRACE NO. BRACING UNITS BRACE TYPE BRACE LENGTH

5,600 900

900

900

1,300

HT A-B C -D19 D

100

dp

DECK

3,600

100

D7

OPEN

900

W6

HT LIVING dp

A-B D18 TOILET C - D W10

Dotted line of coved monopitch ceiling. Do not line around valley

2,003

A-B C-D

KITCHEN Dotted line of slab thickening below load frig bearing wall as NZS 3604 W2 GT A-B A-B C-D C-D

A-B C-D

D6

1,000

A-B C-D

1,200

dp

100

BRACING KEY

R 6,777

pantry D17

D1BATHROOM W1 W9

W19 W18

100

350

D13

Smoke detector

D24

5,400

100

W12DRESS

1,075

D16

D8

robe hanging

access door to roof space

access door to roof space

VOID

100

D14

A-B C-D

D25

W17

350

W7

WB 2

3,400

A-B C-D

S4 4

D2 W3

A-B C-D

DINING

S4 4

Heater

S4 4

S4 4

3,900

ENTRY

GARAGE

1,075

S1 3

2,000

MV

W16 S1 3

A-B C-D

350

ENSUITE

100

S1 3

W13

100

dp

7 6 5 4 3 2 1

1,048

D22

A-B C-D

D5 Q

350

A-B C-D

STAIRA - B C-D

walls

D11

D20

1,050

O dp

15,500

15,500

D10

2,270 900 700

D12

W14 D

350

30.00 W5

A-B C-D

D19

HWC

WASH LAUNDRY

TUB DRY D4 D21

900

fall 100

900

100

A-B C-D

5,800

walls

A-B C-D

D23

1,100

A-B C-D

dp

walls

DECK

3,600

walls

500 overall 900

W102,700

200 100 100 1,200 openings 800 900

3,000 Dotted line 100 of slab 1,600 100 700 100 2,100 100 thickening below load 100 bearing wall600 as NZS 1,400 900 100 1,700 1,100 100 D18 LIVING 1,800 TOILET 3604

exterior walls100 100 900

1,100

Dotted line of D7 coved monopitch ceiling. Do not line around valley 2,500 100 1,800 W11

5,600

2,003

A-B C-D

CLIENT

CONTRACTOR

CPD

PASSAGE 2 Smoke W15 detector

dp

CONSULTANTS

PROPOSED NEW DWELLING ABC STREET

A-B C-D

CLIENT

CONTRACTOR

CONSULTANTS

FLOOR PLANS

5,700

5,600

5,700

7,500

A-B C-D

1,075

1,400

100 400

5,600 5,700

walls 100 exterior walls overall

VOID

W17

350

BOUNDARY 3.20m 1430'30"

3,400

S4 4

S4 4 5,400

PROPOSED NEW DWELLING DATE 28 February 06 ABC STREET


JOB No. DRAWN CHECKED STATUS DRAWING No. Consent REVISION 0666

SCALE

A-B C-D BOUNDARY 22.27m 28430'30" 53 Recession A B C D BRACE NO. BRACING UNITS BRACE22 TYPE ABC BRACE LENGTH

A-B C-D

KITCHEN frig W2 GT

D6 A-B C-D A-B C-D

900

900

900

BOUNDARY 20.27m 28430'30" 33 Recession

1,300

STREET

dp A-B C-D

1,300

GROUND FLOOR PLAN


STREET ADDRESS DP LOT SITE AREA BUILDINGFLOORAREA FIRST FLOORAREA SITE COVERAGE
BOUNDARY 20.30m 1430'30"

HT A-B C-D

M Bracing Lines

BOUNDARY 39.1m 28430'30" 33 Recession

100

OPEN M Bracing Lines

900

HT

100

1,000

A-B C-D

1,200

BRACING KEY

7,900

400 400 2,400 500 1,100 pantry D1 W1 12,200

W19 W18 dp

900

100

350

300

400

400

300

400

Scale

ABC STREET 71216 71 450 m2 155.7m2 46.2 m2 34.6 %

1:100

Scale
4,500

FIRST FLOOR PLAN


1:100
S5 4 100 400 1,400 1,500 400 100 5,700 5,700 walls exterior walls

400

A02
FLOOR PLANS

S5 4

4,500

ROW

4,900 4,200

THE DESIGNS CONTAINED ON THIS SHEET OF DRAWINGS ARE COPYRIGHT.

SCALE BOUNDARY 3.20m 1430'30" 100 2,330 7,900 1,300 4,800 2,400 500 100 400 400 1,400 1,100 12,200 100 400 5,600 5,700 100 200 200 walls exterior walls overall DATE JOB No. DRAWN CHECKED STATUS DRAWING No. Consent REVISION 28 February 06 0666

22 ABC STREET

A02
1:100

GROUND FLOOR PLAN


Scale

FIRST FLOOR PLAN


Scale 1:100

GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T
THE DESIGNS CONTAINED ON THIS SHEET OF DRAWINGS ARE COPYRIGHT.

27

6.4

Exterior elevations

The purpose of exterior elevations is to show the overall shape, form and size of the proposed building. In addition, it needs to show the location, form and finish of exterior elements, including wall claddings, roof claddings, window and door locations, and the location of specific elements, such as decks, stairs, downpipes and vents, and wall and roof openings.
Additional information Include ground lines (existing and finished) and heights of building elements relative to the site datum. Extending ground lines through to adjacent boundaries, showing maximum height to boundary angles (sunlight access planes), will help the territorial authority confirm compliance with planning requirements.

Drawing type (Note 1) Elevations

R ecommended scale 1:100 (Note 3)

recommended detail (Note 2) All exterior elevations of the building. Relative levels, overall height of dwelling. Windows, doors and other openings, indicating size and opening type and direction. Cladding types. Roofing types, roof shapes and overhangs. Exterior decks, stairs and balustrades. Skylights, chimneys and other openings through walls and roof. Gutter, downpipe and vent locations. Location of construction joints in claddings. References to detailed drawings. Reference to risk matrix (Note 4).

Note 1 Note 2 Note 3 Note 4

Drawings may be combined. Requirements may differ where the building project is an alteration or addition to an existing building. Increase to 1:50 minimum scale where exterior openings are not scheduled elsewhere. Refer to the Department of Building and Housing guide External moisture A guide to using the risk matrix .

28 GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

Sample only
20 series concrete block wall with selected plaster system Selected aluminium window with aluminium flashing Weatherboards on cavity battens 0.55 mm zincalume corrugated roofing Plaster control joints shown dotted Weatherboards on cavity battens 0.55 mm zincalume corrugated roofing recession plane 49 Plaster control joints shown dotted concrete block wall with plaster system Weatherboards on cavity battens Selected aluminium window with aluminium flashing Selected aluminium window with aluminium flashing flashing to top of concrete block wall 20 series concrete block wall Rainwater headsystem with selected plaster Refer to Detail 10 concrete block wall with selected plaster system Selected aluminium window with aluminium flashing flashing to top of concrete block wall concrete block wall with plaster system Selected aluminium window with aluminium flashing Weatherboards on cavity battens Plaster control joints shown dotted concrete block wall with plaster system Selected aluminium window with aluminium flashing Selected aluminium window with aluminium flashing 7.200 flashing to top of concrete block wall Selected aluminium window with aluminium flashing concrete block wall with plaster system

CLIENT

flashing to top of concrete block wall Rainwater head Refer to Detail 10

recession planewall 29 with concrete block selected plaster system

Plaster control joints shown dotted

CONTRACTOR CLIENT 7.200

recession plane 29 W 12 W 11

recession plane 49 W 13 W 14 W 15 W 16 W 17 W 18

CONSULTANTS CONTRACTOR

CONSULTANTS W1 D1 W 11 W 12 D9 W 13 W2 D2 W 14 W2 W 15 W3 D3 W 16 W3 W 17 W4 W 18 W5

PROPOSED NEW DWELLING ABC STREET

EAST ELEVATION
D1

W1

NORTH ELEVATION
D9 W2 D2 W2 W3 D3 W3 W4 W5

PROPOSED NEW DWELLING ABC STREET

EAST ELEVATION

NORTH ELEVATION
ELEVATIONS

ELEVATIONS
SCALE DATE JOB No. DRAWN CHECKED SCALE STATUS DATE JOBDRAWING No. No. DRAWN Construction 28 February 06 07123 REVISION 28 February 06 07123

A05 CHECKED
STATUS DRAWING No.

B
Construction REVISION

A05

GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

29

6.5

Sections

The purpose of sections is to show all vertical and horizontal building elements and the relationship of the ground, floors, ceilings and roofs to each other, and to detail structural framing and other construction elements.
Additional information Sections and details can be combined on the same drawing, if appropriate. This can often improve clarity for those using the drawings, especially if details are shown in their relative position to an accompanying cross-section. You can use sections to more accurately locate details. When of a suitable scale, sections can be used to detail elements such as staircases, decks and balustrades.

Drawing type (Note 1) Cross-sections (Note 3)

R ecommended scale 1:50 (Note 4)

recommended detail (Note 2) Ground levels and levels relative to site datum. Wall heights. Window and door height dimensions. Framing sizes and treatments (or in the specification) (Note 5). Construction details (eg, wall and floor linings). Roof and ceiling pitches. Floor slopes. Location of details.

Note 1 Note 2 Note 3 Note 4 Note 5

Drawings may be combined. Requirements may differ where the building project is an alteration or addition to an existing building. The number of cross-sections provided must be adequate to show all vertical relationships. Location of cross-sections should be shown on floor plans. A scale of 1:20 may be used in some cases. Timber grades may be identified on the drawings or in the specification.

30 GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

Sample only

GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

31

6.6

Construction details

The purpose of construction details is to fully describe junctions and interfaces between and within all major building elements. You need to provide details for all relevant Building Code clauses, including structural and weatherproofing design, and all necessary information about the construction needed.
Additional information You can combine sections and details on the same drawing. This can improve clarity, especially if details are shown in their relative position to an accompanying cross-section. A range of scales from 1:10 to 1:2 may be justified, depending on the complexity of the material relationships within the element being described. The detail needs to identify critical dimensions. Its sensible to group the details of common materials on the same drawing, such as all exterior window and door details.

Drawing type (Note 1) Details

R ecommended scale 1:5 (Note 3)

recommended detail (Note 2) The extent and number of details will vary significantly depending on the size and complexity of the building design. However, the following might constitute minimum requirements. Structural elements, junctions and fixings. Penetrations through exterior walls and roofs. Window and door head/sill/jamb. Cladding junctions (horizontal and vertical). Expansion and movement joints. Wall/roof junctions. Bottom plate/cladding overhang. Soffit and parapet details. Retaining wall details. Tanking and damp-proofing, cross-sections and details. Deck or pergola connections to main structure. Stairs showing rise/going/pitch/handrails. Deck balustrades and handrails, layouts and fixings. Fire separation junction and penetration details.

Note 1 Note 2 Note 3

Drawings may be combined. Requirements may differ where the building project is an alteration or addition to an existing building. Larger or smaller scales may be justified in some cases, depending on circumstances, to show sufficient detail.

32 GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

90 concrete block veneer

Sample only
HEAD

Building wrap Additional strip building wrap sealed to wrap and lapped over head flashing PVC cavity closer

60 x 60 x 6 galv L 2/ 150 x 50 lintel head flashing 15 fall 10mm min cover

Aluminium window timber reveals Air seal Building wrap dressed into opening 90 concrete block veneer Jamb flashing to lap sill flashing Building wrap block closer 15.12 or 15.05 15 series Additional strip building wrap sealed to wrap and lapped over head flashing PVC cavity closer 60 x 60 x 6 galv L 2/ 150 x 50 lintel Return flashing to back of veneer head flashing 15 fall 10mm min cover

Building wrap Additional strip building wrap sealed to wrap and lapped over head flashing PVC cavity closer Head flashing 15 fall 10mm min cover Lintel Facing and return form drip Sealant seal head of window Aluminium window timber reveals Air seal Building wrap dressed into opening

HEAD

JAMB HEAD

Sill flashing hem to back edge and Aluminium window timber reveals formed upstand at each end Air seal Flexible flashing tape sill and extending Building wrap dressed intoover opening up 200mm at jamb Jamb flashing to lap sill flashing 15 series block closer 15.12 or 15.05 100 x 40 tapered plate 5 fall colorsteel flashing behind precast concrete sill. Return to veneer. Sill flashing extends 200mm beyond each end of window. Return flashing to back of veneer

Building wrap Additional strip building wrap sealed to wrap and lapped over head flashing PVC cavity closer Head flashing 15 fall 10mm min cover Lintel Jamb to lap sill flashing Facing andflashing return form drip Sealant seal head of window Facing and return 15mm window scriber timber reveals Aluminium Air seal Building wrap dressed into opening

PROPOSED NEW DWELLING ABC STREET City field empty

Window Details PROPOSED NEW DWELLING ABC STREET City field empty
SCALE DATE

JAMB HEAD

Sill flashing hem to back edge and formed upstand at each end Flexible flashing tape over sill and extending up 200mm at jamb 100 x 40 tapered plate 5 slope H3.1 timber sill member form rebate Jamb flashing sill flashing Fix facing to to lap sill member chamfer top 5 and return Facing Weatherboard lining on 20mm H3.1 15mm scriber cavity battens

1:5

SILL JAMB
Scale

22/11/05 0712 CONSTRUCTION REVISION

DETAILS
1:10

Sill flashing hem to back edge and formed upstand at each end Flexible flashing tape over sill and extending up 200mm at jamb 100 x 40 tapered plate 5 fall colorsteel flashing behind precast concrete sill. Return to veneer. Sill flashing extends 200mm beyond each end of window.

Window Details
STATUS DRAWING No.

JOB No.

JAMB SILL
Sill flashing hem to back edge and formed upstand at each end Flexible flashing tape over sill and extending up 200mm at jamb 100 x 40 tapered plate 5 slope H3.1 timber sill member form rebate Fix facing to sill member chamfer top 5 Weatherboard lining on 20mm H3.1 cavity battens

D07
SCALE

A
1:5

SILL

22/11/05 DATE THE DESIGNS CONTAINED ON THIS SHEET OF DRAWINGS ARE COPYRIGHT JOB No. STATUS DRAWING No. 0712 CONSTRUCTION REVISION

DETAILS
Scale 1:10

SILL

D07

A
GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

33

THE DESIGNS CONTAINED ON THIS SHEET OF DRAWINGS ARE COPYRIGHT

6.7

Additional drawings
Roof/ceiling framing plan This is needed where a range of roof and ceiling forms are involved or complex junctions occur. It can include: a plan layout of all roof and ceiling framing members and seating of trusses and beams drawings of timber trusses, and proprietary timber and timber/steel (where these are detailed, calculations and data sheets should be included in the consent documentation). Roof plan This is needed for complex roof forms, or where a number of different roofing types are used. It can include: details of roof falls (direction and slope) location and size of all rainwater heads, scuppers, internal gutters, spouting and downpipes (including calculations). Elevations of exterior openings These are needed when window and door elevations are not clearly shown on the wall elevations. It can include: Details of specialist installations When these are needed, they can include: details of proprietary installations, such as suspended concrete floors, precast concrete panels, timber trusses, engineered timber products and steel bracing frames drainage and plumbing schematics for buildings that are more than one storey or where plumbing designs are complicated. Wet area details These are needed to detail wall and floor finishes in wet areas, such as kitchens, bathrooms or laundries. 1:50 elevations of each exterior window and door element layout details of glazing types and window opening types, or reference to the specification. Protection of adjoining properties The building consent authority may require information on how adjoining properties will be protected from the work being undertaken on site (for example, surface water control, temporary retaining wall, site hoarding or fencing).

It may not always be possible to adequately describe or show clearly the full level of detail required on the drawings discussed in sections 6.1 to 6.6 of this guide. You may need to provide additional drawings, such as the following. Location plan A location plan is a high-level birds eye view of the area surrounding the proposed construction work. It shows the location of the proposed work in relation to adjoining streets or properties. These plans are particularly useful in rural or remote locations, or multi-unit residential complexes. Floor framing plan This is required when floor joists do not follow a regular pattern, or specific structural requirements need to be shown. It can include: floor beam and joist layouts and sizes, including blocking, trimmer joists and boundary joists drawings of specialty engineered timber and timber/steel products (where these are detailed, calculations and data sheets should be included in the consent documentation).

34 GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

7.0
7.

Related issues
7. 2 THE FENCING OF SWIMMING POOLS ACT 987 7.3 vARIATIONS AND AMENDMENTS

SOLID -FUEL HEATERS

Where solid-fuel heaters are proposed as part of the building work, the plans and specifications need to identify the: appliance by brand and model proposed location of the appliance flue type location, flashing and installation details height of the top of the flue relative to ridge lines and windows.

Where building work includes constructing a swimming pool (as defined by the Fencing of Swimming Pools Act 1987), the pool must be fenced to comply with the requirements of Clause F4 Safety from Falling of the Building Code. Fencing and pool construction details establishing compliance will need to be included with the consent documentation.
Any new pool, as defined in the Fencing of Swimming Pools Act 1987, must comply with that Act. Where a property already has a pool, it also must be fenced to comply with the Act. The Act also applies to spa pools (including those with lockable lids).

When applying to amend a building consent, the application should include details of what was originally approved and how it will be changed. It must also demonstrate that the new proposal complies with the Building Code and will not affect other works compliance with the Code. All variations to a building project that relate to the Building Code must be notified to the building consent authority, so it can approve and record them. The nature of the change will influence the process that needs to be followed to have the variation approved and recorded. Applications for amendments should be made and approved before the change takes place. If changes are unrecorded or not approved by the building consent authority, the building consent authority may issue a notice to fix for the variation and may also refuse to issue the code compliance certificate.

The joint Australian and New Zealand Standard AS/NZS 2918: 2001 Domestic Solid Fuel Burning Appliances Installation is cited in C/AS1 as an Acceptable Solution for installing domestic solid-fuel-burning appliances.
The Resource Management Act 1991 sets out requirements for fireplace emissions. Information on appliances that have been tested to meet emission requirements is available on www.mfe.govt.nz/laws/ standards/woodburners

GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

35

7.4

MANUFACTURERS DATA (AND BR ANDED vERSUS GENERIC SPECIF YING )

7.5

FACTORY- MANUFACTURED BUILDING ELEMENTS ( ROOF TRUSSES AND FLOORING SYSTEMS )

Building consent application Before lodging a building consent application, you should obtain a buildable design from a fabricator. This design needs to be attached to the building consent application and submitted to the building consent authority for approval. Buildable designs show: proposed building elements proposed layout site-specific conditions (for example, wind zone, roof type, cladding type) where load-bearing walls and foundation thickenings are required spans any specific lintel/beam requirements the timber grade. Buildable designs are based on industry-accepted computer design programs, which in turn are based on relevant standards. The information should also include the details of the fabricator and the design program and version used.

Much of the information provided by product manufacturers is of a general or marketing nature. You should provide only relevant technical literature that is sufficient to show compliance with the Building Code. Providing the entire technical manual is unnecessary and inappropriate. The building consent authority may request that you provide specific technical data from the product manufacturer, accompanied by an independent appraisal or verification that the product will meet Building Code requirements. You should attach this to the other documents submitted for building consent approval.

Before the Building Act 2004, building consent authorities were often prepared to issue a building consent based on outline information for proposed factory-manufactured building elements, for example roof trusses and flooring systems. Sometimes this information would be supplemented with more detailed information, after fabrication and before erection on site. The Building Act 2004 has placed more emphasis on the complete for construction documentation being supplied with an application for building consent. In many cases, designs for factory-manufactured building elements were only supplied to the builder when the goods were delivered. This is no longer considered acceptable practice.

36 GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

Construction During the work phase, the fabricator is likely to visit the site to check all relevant measurements in order to manufacture the trusses or flooring system. The manufacturer will produce shop drawings, which are highly detailed drawings for the person who makes the trusses or flooring system. They will also produce a series of on-site instructions, and a layout plan for the person who erects the building elements. Once the installation has been completed, the as-built information should be supplied to the builder, designer and homeowner, and the building consent authority for its records. The building consent authority may place a note to this effect on the building consent approval.

7.6

SERvICES PL ANS

The Building Code requires that sanitary fixtures and sanitary appliances are provided with a safe and adequate water supply, and an adequate plumbing and drainage system. At the time of the building consent application, the building consent authority will require certain information on the water supply system and the foul water and surface water (stormwater) disposal systems. It will also require documented assurance that an adequate water supply is available and that there are adequate means of disposal of both foul water and stormwater. These can be either by connections to a local council or network utility operators system or, where these are not available, within the building site.

Precisely how a water supply, or a waste or foul water disposal system, is to be laid out may not be apparent when you apply for a building consent. However, you should provide the location and specification of all fixtures and fittings, together with a diagrammatic layout of foul and surface water (stormwater) drainage. Schematic layouts of water or waste-water pipework are not normally needed, unless specific information is needed to confirm compliance with the Building Code. When the project is finished, the building consent authority will ask you for an as-built drainage plan for its records. Where on-site disposal of foul water is proposed, the means of compliance should be identified in the design summary under the heading G14.

On-site disposal systems may require additional approvals under the Resource Management Act 1991.

GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

37

7.7

APPR AISALS, TECHNICAL STATEMENTS, CODES OF PR ACTICE, WARR ANTIES AND GUAR ANTEES

A building consent authority may accept numerous ways of verifying a product, material or systems performance. These include: appraisals by specialist organisations test reports technical statements and opinions calculations (supported by producer statements) by designers and/or manufacturers or installers codes of practice from industry bodies.

You and the building consent authority may choose to rely on some or all of these mechanisms to support or confirm compliance. However, the building consent authority shouldnt insist that you provide a particular approach to, or a particular means of verifying, your proposed design. All such approaches to confirming compliance, or to supporting an alternative solution proposal, can be valid.

7.8

CALCUL ATIONS

When the performance of a particular building element needs to be calculated (eg, structural beams and lintels, insulation or flow rates for mechanical ventilation systems), these calculations may need to be included with the documents required for a building consent. 7.9 SMOKE AL ARMS

The building consent authority may request copies of warranties and guarantees (under contract, or offered by product manufacturers) provided by accredited or licensed installers and manufacturers. This is in addition to specialist technical publications and the technical data provided by product manufacturers.

All residential dwellings now require smoke alarms. The minimum requirement is for a battery-powered device with a silence and test button. This also applies to alterations to existing dwellings.

38 GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

8.0

Application for project information memorandum and/or building consent


The description of the work proposed should be clear and precise. For example: Addition of lounge, kitchen alterations and new conservatory rather than Additions and alterations. New 100 m2 dwelling with two-car garaging, associated earthworks and retaining walls rather than New dwelling.
Licensed building practitioners From November 2009 it will be necessary to provide certification from the Design Lead licensed building practitioner and to identify the Site Lead licensed building practitioner. From November 2011, it will also be necessary to identify the licensed building practitioners that will certify structure and envelope construction work. Where the construction licensed building practitioners are not known at the time of application, the building consent authority will need to be informed before the work starts. The Department will provide further guidance material on the licensed building practitioner regime.

When applying for a building consent, you will need to apply for a project information memorandum (PIM) at the same time, if you havent already got one. The building consent authority provides a form (Form 2) that you can use for either or both purposes. This form asks for details about the property, the owners, who is undertaking various parts of the work and a brief description of the proposed work. The content and wording of Form 2 has been prescribed in regulations. Building consent authorities reproduce the form and can add additional requirements, as long as the form has the same effect and is not misleading. You must fill out the application form in full and ensure it is factually correct. You can find much of the property information from a rates demand, lease agreement, copy of the certificate of title, or from local council archive records. If you seek information from local council records, separately or as part of an application for a PIM, charges may apply.

Form 2 requires you to write a description of how your project will comply with the Building Code. You need only to provide a brief description.
Cable cars Form 2 calls for information on compliance schedules for buildings. This requirement does not relate to a standalone residential dwelling, unless the dwelling has a cable car attached to it or servicing it. From 2008, all buildings with cable cars will need a compliance schedule.

GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

39

9.0

Building inspection requirements


Pre-line (with insulation installed but before installing internal linings. This inspection may include checking the plumbing installation under pressure test. Where a domestic sprinkler system has been installed in your dwelling a flow test should be undertaken before fitting linings.) Post-line (checking bracing element fixings before plastering and decorating) Drainage (before filling in trenches and covering the in-ground pipework. Pipework should be under test for this inspection; drainage testing can include smoke, air or water testing.) Final inspection for plumbing, building and drainage work (once the work described in the building consent is completed) This list is not exhaustive. Different building consent authorities have different inspection requirements, depending on the size and complexity of each project. You will find it useful to have an understanding of what inspections are needed and when they are needed. Missed inspections may prevent a building consent authority from being able to establish full compliance with the building consent, therefore preventing them from issuing the code compliance certificate. It is not the role of the building consent authority to control the quality of the building work beyond ensuring it complies with the Building Code, or to act as a clerk of works (site supervisor or foreman) on the project. When booking an inspection, give the building consent authority as much notice as possible. Provide information about the type of inspection required, a contact name and phone number, building consent number, and a clear address. If the property is isolated or hard to find, give adequate directions. When on site, a building inspector will need copies of the approved building consent documentation and other approvals. Ensure the site is clean, tidy and safe, and that a person with adequate knowledge of the project is on site to answer any questions.

The building consent authority will need to undertake inspections while the building is being built. Building consent authorities decide what inspections they need to carry out based on their evaluation of the plans, specifications and other information, including any proposed owner inspections (for example, by an engineer). These are the more common inspections undertaken by a building consent authority. Pre-pour (before concrete is poured, for example, for piles, footings, slabs, in situ walls or blockwork infill) Tanking/waterproofing (before back-filling retaining walls, covering membranes on decks or laying tiles in wet areas such as showers) Pre-clad (before wrapping the building in building paper or building wrap and installing the cladding) Post-clad (before applying coatings to fibre cement or polystyrene systems possibly including inspections during the plastering) On completion of the cladding systems Half-high brick (where veneer is used)

4 0 GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

10.0 Project planning


1 You need to give special consideration to the requirements of other acts when building: on steep slopes on waterfront or riverside locations close to adjoining properties close to the front boundary with the street over territorial authority services or network utility operators systems under overhead transmission lines close to airports or ports driveways close to street corners driveways off busy main roads where no drive-on access is available on sites requiring trees to be cleared in heritage or character precincts in or on land that may be contaminated in or on land subject to a natural hazard (you should identify these on the site or location plan if you know about them before applying for your building consent). The PIM can provide other useful information that will help you comply with the Building Code. The project manager or designer engaged to manage the project may handle these nonBuilding-Act-related matters for you. 1

It is possible to obtain a building consent where the work complies with the Building Code, but does not comply with other legal requirements such as a district plan or the Resource Management Act 1991. The work may not be able to proceed if there is non-compliance and a resource consent cant be or hasnt been obtained. The Building Act also provides for the building consent authority to withhold the code compliance certificate if you havent paid development contributions. During the planning and design phase of the project, you should contact your territorial authority and discuss any relevant rules and resource consent or other requirements. Pay particular attention to site coverage, building height, and other bulk and location requirements. It may be possible to alter the design to ensure it complies with the Resource Management Act 1991. The earlier you are aware of this the better. Other matters you can discuss with the territorial authority include approvals for connections to local council services (stormwater, sewer).

Information provided by manufacturers, their agents or importers is often intended for marketing purposes. Such information may not be sufficient to satisfy the building consent authority that the product would meet specific requirements of the Building Code.
Product manufacturers Further guidance for product manufacturers on the recommended form and content of information on branded products is set out in AS/NZS 1388 Guidelines for Technical Information for Building and Construction Products.

You may find it useful to apply for a project information memorandum (PIM) before developing full detailed drawings. The PIM gives early notice of special requirements, including any development contributions you need to pay.

GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

41

1 When seeking a buildable roof truss design from a fabricator, the designer should provide the following information so the detailer can understand what the roof will look like and how it will be supported. Dimensioned drawings showing elevations, floor plans, cross-sections and foundation plans Details of barge, fascia and soffit construction Ceiling form and construction (for example, plasterboard on timber battens) Wind zone, corrosion zone, earthquake zone and snow loads (where applicable) Any additional loads that may be imposed on the roof structure (in other words, ventilation systems, solar water heaters, storage in the roof space, large light fittings, or lifting cradles for people with disabilities) Proposed connectors from trusses to the framing top plate Any point loads Relevant information from the specification on the type of roof cladding (for example, pressed steel tiles are light and clay tiles are heavy) and its support (for example, purlins or sarking) Roof pitch
4 2 GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

A truss detailer consulted early in the design process can provide an easily built design. They may also provide suggestions that would ensure a simpler and cheaper roof, and clarify any downstream effects on walls and foundations.

11.0 Glossary of terms


Building Act 2004 The Building Act 2004 is the Act of Parliament that governs building work in New Zealand. Building consent Building consents give approval to undertake building work. When a building consent is issued, the work must be undertaken in accordance with that consent. Building consent authority The Building Act 2004 introduced a new entity to undertake building consent and inspection functions called a building consent authority. It can be either part of a territorial authority (local council) or regional authority, or be a private company. All building consent authorities will need to be registered and accredited to perform building control functions. In addition, they will be subject to regular external independent accreditation audits to help ensure they can adequately undertake their building control functions to certain standards. For more information see the Department of Building and Housings website (www.dbh.govt.nz). Development contribution fee Territorial authorities can charge a development contribution fee to those applying for a building consent. These fees help the territorial authority develop the infrastructure to support new developments in the area. Licensed building practitioner From 30 November 2007, licence classes will be introduced for people working in certain areas of design and building work. To get a licence, people will have to show that they meet the national standard for the licence class they apply for. People can apply to become licensed and have their name listed on a public register. Members of the public can view this register and use it to choose competent building and design practitioners who have demonstrated they meet the national standards. From 30 November 2009 onwards, certain types of work will need to be undertaken or supervised by licensed building practitioners. New Zealand Standards Standards New Zealand provides a variety of Standards for the building industry, covering issues such as construction, testing, advice and manufacturing. These can be obtained from Standards New Zealand (www.standards.co.nz). Notice to fix This is a legal notice issued by a building consent authority when it has identified breaches of the Building Act, such as carrying out building work not in accordance with a building consent. Failing to comply with a notice to fix is an offence under the Building Act, and can incur an initial fine up to $200,000, plus $20,000 for every day or part day during which the offence continues. New Zealand Building Code The New Zealand Building Code contains 35 technical clauses and sets minimum performance standards that buildings must comply with. The Building Code Compliance Documents can be downloaded from the Department of Building and Housings website (www.dbh.govt.nz).

GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

43

Plans and drawings The Standard NZMP 4212: 1998 Glossary of Building Terms, published by Standards New Zealand, defines a plan as: The top view or horizontal section of an object as projected in orthographic projection. Anything drawn or represented on a horizontal plane, as a map or as the horizontal section of a building. NZMP separately defines a drawing as: (1) (Working) Drawings to scale or dimensioned for the purpose of guiding and controlling the making of parts of the work as distinct from a pictorial presentation showing only the general form of the work. (2) (Detail) A large scale drawing to give information which cannot be shown on small scale drawings or adequately described in the specification.

Project information memorandum ( PIM ) A project information memorandum is issued by a territorial authority. It details any information the territorial authority has that may affect your proposed project, so its a useful document to get before completing design work. Territorial authority Territorial authorities are commonly known as local councils. They undertake the building control functions required by the Building Act 2004.

Websites that provide further information www.dbh.govt.nz www.consumerbuild.org.nz To contact the Department of Building and Housing Freephone: 0800 242 243 Website: www.dbh.govt.nz

4 4 GU I D E TO A P P LY I N G F O R A B U I L D I N G C O N S E N T

This document is printed on recycled stock manufactured using a totally chlorine-free process.

Published in January 2007 by Department of Building and Housing PO Box 10-729 Wellington, New Zealand This document is also available on the Departments website: www.dbh.govt.nz ISBN: 0-478-29750-5 (book) ISBN: 0-478-29751-3 (website)

Potrebbero piacerti anche