Scribd Logo
Carica

Benvenuto in Scribd!

  • La Corte Penale Internazionale e La Repressione Delle Gravi Violazioni Del Diritto Umanitario

    Caricato da

    Alessandra Lanciotti
    223 visualizzazioni5 pagine
    The book introduces and analyses the main topics related to the organization and functioning of the International Criminal Court (ICC) and the exercise of jurisdiction over the “most serious crimes of concern to the International Community as a whole” as stated in the Preamble of the Rome Statute that establishes this new judicial organization. The idea of writing this book arose from the many questions on International Criminal Justice posed to the author by her University students and from her personal experience in the drafting of the Statute as legal advisor to the UN Preparatory Commission for the Establishment of an International Criminal Court. The study does not pretend to be an exhaustive treatise, but rather to depict the judicial mechanism in a way understandable to beginners, so to highlight the major controversial points concerning the Statute rules and their application, without delving into too many subtleties and technical procedural details. For this reason citations are limited to the essential giving priority, among the vast existing bibliography, to comments written in Italian. Particular attention is paid to the implementation of the Statute into the Italian domestic legal order. The first chapter of the book broaches the question of the creation of an international penal tribunal by treaty law, then examines the pre-condition for the exercise of the Court’s jurisdiction, the complementarity issue, the so called trigger mechanism and gives a survey on the proceedings. Chapter II describes the categories of crimes within the Court’s jurisdiction, including the crime of aggression and the concept of individual responsibility in International Law. The third chapter is dedicated to issues of International cooperation, and focuses on the arrest and surrender of the accused to the Court. Chapter IV tackles the matter of personal and diplomatic immunities, with particular regard to the position of States not parties to the Statute. The next one deals with the agreement on privileges and immunities of the Courts and its officers. The final chapter is dedicated to the applicable penalties with a brief discussion on the exclusion of the death penalty. The book also includes an appendix that reproduces the text of the Statute translated into Italian by the author in an effort to render the legal terms corresponding to those currently used in Italian Criminal Law and Procedure.

    Titolo originale

    La Corte penale internazionale e la repressione delle gravi violazioni del diritto umanitario

    Copyright

    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

    Formati disponibili

    PDF, TXT o leggi online da Scribd

    Hai trovato utile questo documento?

    Questo contenuto è inappropriato?

    Segnala questo documento
    The book introduces and analyses the main topics related to the organization and functioning of the International Criminal Court (ICC) and the exercise of jurisdiction over the “most serious crimes of concern to the International Community as a whole” as stated in the Preamble of the Rome Statute that establishes this new judicial organization. The idea of writing this book arose from the many questions on International Criminal Justice posed to the author by her University students and from her personal experience in the drafting of the Statute as legal advisor to the UN Preparatory Commission for the Establishment of an International Criminal Court. The study does not pretend to be an exhaustive treatise, but rather to depict the judicial mechanism in a way understandable to beginners, so to highlight the major controversial points concerning the Statute rules and their application, without delving into too many subtleties and technical procedural details. For this reason citations are limited to the essential giving priority, among the vast existing bibliography, to comments written in Italian. Particular attention is paid to the implementation of the Statute into the Italian domestic legal order. The first chapter of the book broaches the question of the creation of an international penal tribunal by treaty law, then examines the pre-condition for the exercise of the Court’s jurisdiction, the complementarity issue, the so called trigger mechanism and gives a survey on the proceedings. Chapter II describes the categories of crimes within the Court’s jurisdiction, including the crime of aggression and the concept of individual responsibility in International Law. The third chapter is dedicated to issues of International cooperation, and focuses on the arrest and surrender of the accused to the Court. Chapter IV tackles the matter of personal and diplomatic immunities, with particular regard to the position of States not parties to the Statute. The next one deals with the agreement on privileges and immunities of the Courts and its officers. The final chapter is dedicated to the applicable penalties with a brief discussion on the exclusion of the death penalty. The book also includes an appendix that reproduces the text of the Statute translated into Italian by the author in an effort to render the legal terms corresponding to those currently used in Italian Criminal Law and Procedure.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Scarica in formato PDF, TXT o leggi online su Scribd
    Segnala contenuti inappropriati
    223 visualizzazioni5 pagine

    La Corte Penale Internazionale e La Repressione Delle Gravi Violazioni Del Diritto Umanitario

    Caricato da

    Alessandra Lanciotti
    The book introduces and analyses the main topics related to the organization and functioning of the International Criminal Court (ICC) and the exercise of jurisdiction over the “most serious crimes of concern to the International Community as a whole” as stated in the Preamble of the Rome Statute that establishes this new judicial organization. The idea of writing this book arose from the many questions on International Criminal Justice posed to the author by her University students and from her personal experience in the drafting of the Statute as legal advisor to the UN Preparatory Commission for the Establishment of an International Criminal Court. The study does not pretend to be an exhaustive treatise, but rather to depict the judicial mechanism in a way understandable to beginners, so to highlight the major controversial points concerning the Statute rules and their application, without delving into too many subtleties and technical procedural details. For this reason citations are limited to the essential giving priority, among the vast existing bibliography, to comments written in Italian. Particular attention is paid to the implementation of the Statute into the Italian domestic legal order. The first chapter of the book broaches the question of the creation of an international penal tribunal by treaty law, then examines the pre-condition for the exercise of the Court’s jurisdiction, the complementarity issue, the so called trigger mechanism and gives a survey on the proceedings. Chapter II describes the categories of crimes within the Court’s jurisdiction, including the crime of aggression and the concept of individual responsibility in International Law. The third chapter is dedicated to issues of International cooperation, and focuses on the arrest and surrender of the accused to the Court. Chapter IV tackles the matter of personal and diplomatic immunities, with particular regard to the position of States not parties to the Statute. The next one deals with the agreement on privileges and immunities of the Courts and its officers. The final chapter is dedicated to the applicable penalties with a brief discussion on the exclusion of the death penalty. The book also includes an appendix that reproduces the text of the Statute translated into Italian by the author in an effort to render the legal terms corresponding to those currently used in Italian Criminal Law and Procedure.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Scarica in formato PDF, TXT o leggi online su Scribd
    Segnala contenuti inappropriati
    di 5

    Alessandra Lanciotti

    La Corte Penale Internazionale


    e la repressione delle gravi violazioni del diritto umanitario

    G.GIAPPICHELLI EDITORE

    INDICE
    pag.
    Premessa CAPITOLO PRIMO
    1

    LA CREAZIONE DI UNA CORTE PENALE INTERNAZIONALE A CARATTERE PERMANENTE


    1. Lapprovazione dello Statuto di Roma istitutivo della Corte penale internazionale apre un nuovo capitolo nel diritto internazionale penale La struttura del trattato istitutivo e gli accordi ad esso complementari Le caratteristiche della Corte penale. Precisazioni preliminari in ordine alla sua competenza e differenze rispetto ai preesistenti tribunali internazionali penali Giustizia penale internazionale e giustizia penale interna: il rapporto tra la competenza della Corte penale e le giurisdizioni nazionali. Il principio di complementarit e i parametri per lammissibilit del caso I limiti alla competenza della Corte: laccettazione da parte degli Stati e i criteri di giurisdizione (trigger mechanism) Lattivazione della giurisdizione della Corte penale su iniziativa del Consiglio di Sicurezza Il blocco dellattivit della Corte penale su iniziativa del Consiglio di Sicurezza La struttura della Corte Il ruolo del Procuratore e la discrezionalit dellesercizio dellazione penale. Cenni sullo svolgimento del processo

    3 6

    2. 3.

    4.

    11 15 18 20 21 23

    5. 6. 7. 8. 9.

    VI

    Indice

    pag.
    CAPITOLO SECONDO

    I CRIMINI INTERNAZIONALI DI COMPETENZA DELLA CORTE PENALE


    1. Brevi considerazioni sui crimini dellindividuo nel diritto internazionale 2. Lestensione della competenza della Corte penale ratione materiae 3. Il rispetto del principio di legalit. Il ruolo degli Elements of Crimes 4. I crimini di guerra 5. (segue) Le varie categorie di crimini di guerra descritte nellart. 8 6. I crimini contro lumanit 7. Il crimine di genocidio 8. Limportanza dellelemento soggettivo del reato (mens rea) 9. Il crimine di aggressione 10. La posizione dellItalia rispetto ai crimini di competenza della Corte penale internazionale 29 31 33 37 39 44 48 51 53 60

    CAPITOLO TERZO

    LARRESTO E LA CONSEGNA DELLE PERSONE RICERCATE DALLA CORTE PENALE


    1. Lobbligo di cooperazione e assistenza giudiziaria 2. Lesecuzione dellobbligo di consegna dellaccusato in rapporto ai limiti previsti dal diritto interno per lestradizione 3. Il problema delle richieste concorrenti 4. (segue) Ipotesi di concorso tra mandato darresto europeo e richiesta di consegna proveniente dalla Corte penale internazionale 67 71 73

    75

    Indice

    VII

    pag.
    CAPITOLO QUARTO

    LE IMMUNIT DEGLI ORGANI DALLA GIURISDIZIONE NELLO STATUTO DELLA CORTE PENALE
    1. Il principio che sancisce lirrilevanza della qualit ufficiale rivestita dalla persona responsabile dei crimini di competenza della Corte penale 2. Le norme di diritto internazionale generale sullimmunit degli organi stranieri dalla giurisdizione penale e la deroga prevista nello Statuto 3. Le immunit previste dal diritto interno 4. Le immunit previste dal diritto internazionale generale e la soluzione dellart. 98 dello Statuto 5. I mandati di cattura emessi su referral del Consiglio di sicurezza e limmunit personale dei capi di Stato estero 6. Le immunit previste dal diritto internazionale convenzionale. La soluzione dellart. 98, par. 2, dello Statuto 7. Le immunit dalla giurisdizione dei funzionari delle organizzazioni internazionali

    77

    80 83 84 86 88 90

    CAPITOLO QUINTO

    I PRIVILEGI E LE IMMUNIT DELLA CORTE PENALE E DEI SUOI ORGANI


    1. Laccordo sui privilegi e le immunit 2. I principali obblighi assunti dagli Stati con la ratifica dellAccordo sui privilegi e le immunit della Corte penale 93 95

    CAPITOLO SESTO

    IL SISTEMA SANZIONATORIO
    1. Il principio del nullum crimen, nulla poena sine lege nello Statuto di Roma 2. La scelta dei criteri per la determinazione delle pene. Lesclusione del riferimento ai parametri previsti dai sistemi penali nazionali 99

    101

    VIII

    Indice

    pag.
    3. Il dibattito sullesclusione della pena di morte 4. La condanna al carcere perpetuo 5. La commisurazione della pena, i fattori di aggravamento e riduzione della pena, le condanne plurime 6. Pene pecuniarie e pene accessorie 7. Lesecuzione della pena e la revisione della sentenza di condanna (cenni) 105 107 109 113 113

    APPENDICE
    Statuto della Corte penale internazionale Legge 20 dicembre 2012, n. 237, norme per ladeguamento alle disposizioni dello Statuto istitutivo della Corte penale internazionale 119

    177

    Potrebbero piacerti anche