Electrical

Engineering and Automation

March 2013, Volume 2, Issue 1, PP.16

The Study of the Asymmetric Coplanar

Waveguide Bandstop Filter
Hongwei Chen 1, Shaojun Fang 1#, Xiaoming Li 2, Jilan Zhang 1
1. The College of Information Science and Technology, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian, Liaoning, 116026, P.R.China
2. The 54th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050081, P.R.China
#Email: fangshj@dlmu.edu.cn

Abstract:
The asymmetric characteristic of asymmetric coplanar waveguide (ACPW) was analyzed, and the asymmetric factor of ACPW
was redefined by using the power ratio of the two sides of ACPW. The ACPW with asymmetric defected ground structure (ACPWADGS) can be considered as parallel connection of two asymmetric coplanar strip line, the equivalent circuit for ACPW-ADGS
bandstop filter was derived. With the asymmetric factor, the Y-matrix of the ACPW-ADGS bandstop filter is simplified. The
equivalent circuit parameters for ACPW-ADGS bandstop filter are extracted, the S-parameters for the equivalent circuit are
calculated. The corresponding circuit was fabricated and measured, the calculated and measured S-parameters have a good
agreement.
Keywords: Asymmetric CPW; Defected ground structure; bandstop filter

*
1 1 2 1
1. 116026
2. 050081
ACPW ACPW
ADGS ACPWACPW-ADGSACPS
Y
ACPW-ADGS S S

CPW
MMICACPW
[1, 2] CPW ACPW ACPW CPW
ACPW CPW ACPW
[2, 3]
DGS[4, 5]
DGS
DGS [6] DGS
*

(61071044)(2010-329-225-030)
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 DGS [7] DGS CPW

[8,9] [10]
CPW DGS ACPW

ACPW [11] ACPW

ACPW
ACPW-ADGS ACPW
ACPWADGS

1a ACPW WS1 WS2 ACPW w

2R=P+Q(PMC)[12] 1bO 1b
w O z
O ACPW ACPS

W
O
C

Q
R

P
B
aACPW

bACPW w

ACPW ACPW
ACPW

PS 1 V 2 (2Z 0 S 1 ) Z 0 S 2

PS 2 V 2 (2 Z 0 S 2 ) Z 0 S 1

PS1 PS2 Z0S1 Z0S2

V 1

[13] ACPW ACPW

Z 0 S1

eff 2

K (k13 )
K ( k11 )
( r 1)
'
K ( k11 )
K (k13' )

a
k11 1
b1

(c12 b12 )
(c12 a12 )

60
K (k11 )
eff
K (k11' )

K (k11 )
'2
2
'2
2
k11 1 k11 k13 1 k13
'
K (k11 )

a
c
b
sinh 1 cosh 2 1 cosh 2 1
2h
2h
2h
k
13
b
c
a
sinh 1 cosh 2 1 cosh 2 1
2h
2h
2h
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 a1b1c1 1a a1b1c1
a2b2c2 Z0S2

ACPW-ADGS
ACPW-ADGS [10] 2a

ACPW ACPW-ADGS
DGS [9] CPW-DGS
2b ACPW-ADGS

aACPW-ADGS

bACPW-ADGS

2 ACPW-ADGS

2bDGS
ACPW-ADGS

cos( 1l )
Ta
jY0 S 1 sin( 1l )

jZ 0 S 1 sin( 1l ) 1 1 YDGS 1 cos( 1l )

cos( l ) 0
1 jY0 S 1 sin( 1l )

jY0 S 1 sin( S 1l ) cos( S 1l )

cos(2 S 1l )
YS 1

Y 2 sin 2 ( S 1l )
jY0 S 1 sin(2 S 1l ) 0 S 1
YS 1

jZ 0 S 1 sin( 1l )
cos( l )
cos 2 ( S 1l )
YS 1

jY0 S 1 sin( S 1l ) cos( S 1l )

cos(2 S 1l )

YS 1

jZ 0 S 1 sin(2 S 1l )

YDGS1 DGS Z0S1Y0S1 S1

l
Ya

j sin( S1l ) cos( S 1l )

cos(2 S 1l )
Z 0 S 1YDGS1

2
jZ sin(2 l ) cos ( S 1l )
0 S1
S1

YDGS 1

Ya

2
jZ sin(2 l ) cos ( S 1l )
0 S1
S1

YDGS 1

2
cos ( S 1l )
jZ 0 S 1 sin(2 S1l )
YDGS 1

j sin( l ) cos( l )
cos(2 l )

Z 0 S 1YDGS 1

2
cos ( S 1l )
jZ 0 S 1 sin(2 S1l )
YDGS 1

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 Z0S1S1YDGS1 Z0S2S2YDGS2 Yb YaYb

ACPW-ADGS Y Y y21 y21
1 b ACPW

Z 0 Z 0 S 1Z 0 S 2 ( Z 0 S 1 Z 0 S 2 )
1
1

y21
2
cos ( S 1l )
cos 2 ( S 2l )
jZ 0 S 1 sin(2 S 1l )
jZ 0 S 2 sin(2 S 2l )
YDGS 1
YDGS 2

1
Z
cos 2 ( S 1l )
j ( Z 0 0 ) sin(2 S 1l )
f
YDGS 1

j ( Z 0 f Z 0 ) sin(2 S 2l )

cos 2 ( S 2l )
YDGS 2

f Z0 ACPW y21
f y21 f
y21
'

y21

'

Z
cos ( S 1l )
j ( Z 0 0 ) sin(2 S 1l )
f
YDGS 1
2

1
cos 2 ( S 2l )
j ( Z 0 f Z 0 ) sin(2 S 2l )
YDGS 2

'

y21 =0

YDGS 1
YDGS 2

DGS DGS ACPW

75

y21

1
cos 2 ( l )
jZ 0 sin(2 l )
YDGS 2 (1 f )

7 Y ACPW-ADGS Y

jY0 sin( l ) cos( l )

cos(2 l )
(1 f )YDGS 2

2
jZ sin(2 l ) cos ( l )
0

(1 f )YDGS 2

Y Ya Yb

2
jZ sin(2 l ) cos ( l )
0

YDGS 2 (1 f )

cos 2 ( l )
jZ 0 sin(2 l )
YDGS 2 (1 f )

jY0 sin( l ) cos( l )

cos(2 l )

(1 f )YDGS 2

cos 2 ( l )
jZ 0 sin(2 l )
(1 f )YDGS 2

f=1 9 DGS Y Y
S

ACPW-ADGS 3 RO3010

10.2 1.20mmWc=0.8mmWs1=0.3mmWs2=0.4mm a1=0.4mm

a2=0.4mm b1=0.7mm b2=0.8mm c1=c2=9mm e1=2.93mm g1=0.37mm j1=1mm e2=3.07mm
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g2=0.4mmj2=1mm O 2
Z0S1=96OhmZ0S2=103Ohm1 f=1.07
[9]

C
R

c
1
L 2 2
2
2
2 Z 0 S 1 (0 c )
4 f 0 C

10

2Z 0

11
2

2 Z 0 C
1
L

S11 ( )

10110 c 3dB 3
L1=4.3855nHC1=0.1626pFR1=2 565.2L2=4.5476nHC2=0.1650pFR2=2 756.9

4 ACPW-ADGS S

3 ACPW-ADGS

9 S 4 ACPW-ADGS
S Ansys HFSS S
ACPW-ADGS S
S S
ACPW-ADGS

ACPW-ADGS ACPW

ACPW-ADGS
Y ACPW-ADGS
S

REFERENCES
[1]

V. Fouad Hanna and D. Thebault, Theoretical and Experimental Investigation of Asymmetric Coplanar Waveguides [J]. Int. J.
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[2]

Shao-Jun Fang and Bai-Suo Wang Analysis of Asymmetric Coplanar Waveguide with Conductor Backing [J]. IEEE Trans. on
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[3]

Xiaoming Li, Shaojun Fang, Huipei, Zhongbao Wang, Novel CPW-ACPW phase compensated structure in CPW bend [J].
Chinese Journal of Radio Science., vol. 26, pp. 8489, Feb. 2011

[4]

Park J S, Kim C S, Kim J, et al. Modeling of a photonic bandgap and its application for the low-pass filter design[C]. Asia
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[5]

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[6]

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[7]

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[8]

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[9]

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[10] Hui Pei, Research of Asymmetric Coplanar Waveguide Filter with Defected Ground Structure [D]. DalianDalian Maritime
University, 2011.
[11] Giovanni Ghione, A CAD-Oriented Analytical Model for the Losses of General Asymmetric Coplanar Lines in Hybrid and
Monolithic MICs [J]. IEEE Trans. on MTT. Vol. 41, No. 9, pp. 1499-1510 SEP 1993.
[12] Adnan Gorur, Ceyhun Karpuz. Effect of Finite and Different Ground-Plane Widths on Quasistatic Parameters of Asymmetrical
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Nov 2000.
[13] Shaojun Fang, Study on the Characteristic and Field Pattern of Asymmetric Coplanar Waveguides [D]. Dalian, Dalian Maritime
University, 2001

1981-

2006

1957-

2006-2009

Email: fangshj@dlmu.edu.cn

Email: adam19840426@gmail.com

Email: porschen@dlmu.edu.cn

1984-

1986-2006

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