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February 2013
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. ANTENNA DESCRIPTION ______________________________________________________ 3 2. QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE _____________________________________________________ 3 3. ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE ___________________________________________________ 4 3.1. TVNext EVALUATION BOARD ________________________________________________ 4 3.2. RADIATION PATTERN AND GAIN _____________________________________________ 5 3.3. CAPABILITIES AND MEASUREMENT SYSTEMS ___________________________________ 6 4. MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS _______________________________________________ 7 4.1. DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCES _____________________________________________ 7 4.2. SPECIFICATIONS FOR INK __________________________________________________ 7 5. ASSEMBLY PROCESS _________________________________________________________ 8 6. ANTENNA FOOTPRINT (as used in the evaluation board) ____________________________ 10 7. PACKAGING _______________________________________________________________ 11
Any update on new patents linked to this product will appear in http://www.fractus.com/index.php/fractus/patents All information contained within this document is property of Fractus and is subject to change without prior notice. Information is provided as is and without warranties. It is prohibited to copy or reproduce this information without prior approval. Fractus is an ISO 9001:2008 certified company. All our antennas are lead-free and RoHS compliant.
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1. ANTENNA DESCRIPTION
The TVNextTM is an off-the-shelf internal antenna solution specifically designed for Mobile TV applications operating in the VHF band. TVNextTM minimises your product development cost and time. With its compact size and high performance, the TVNextTM internal antenna is the optimal choice for your portable digital TV application. With its superior performance, small form factor, modularity and high isolation, the TVNextTM antenna solution meets and exceeds all your customer requirements for an internal compact and modular antenna.
20.0 mm 10.0 mm
1.6 mm
TOP
BOTTOM
APPLICATIONS Mobile Phones Personal Media Player (PMP) Ultra Mobile PC (UMPC) Laptops
BENEFITS Reduced Form Factor Modularity - SMD Superior Performance Easy to use (pick and place)
180-220 MHz See page 5 Omnidirectional < 2 dB gain variation 0.6 g -40 to 85 C 50 20.0 mm x 10.0 mm x 1.6 mm
Please contact info@fractus.com if you require additional information on antenna integration or optimisation on your PCB.
Table 1 -Technical Features. Measures from the evaluation board (128.0 mm x 60.0 mm x 1.0 mm PCB)
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3. ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE
3.1. TVNext EVALUATION BOARD
The configuration used in testing the TVNextTM VHF antenna is displayed in Figure 1.
Measure A B C D
Tolerance: 0.2 mm
Material: The evaluation board is built on laminated substrate 1.0 mm thick (2 layers).
RF Output
Note: Optimal matching network values may vary depending on the antenna environment. Please, contact info@fractus.com for additional support to integrate the antenna in a specific application.
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Gain [dB]
GAIN
180
190
200
210
220
230
240
Frequency [MHz]
Radiation Pattern
330 310
Radiation Pattern
270
0 30 60
90
120
200 MHz
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0 330
5 0 -5 -10 30
300
60
270
90
120
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4. MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS
4.1. DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCES
Note: all antenna pads (feed point and mounting pads) have the same dimensions.
Measure A B
Measure C D
The black hole circle located on the front of the antenna, provides a visual cue to mounting the antenna. It is located above the feed point of the antenna and is included to decrease possible manufacturing error.
The TVNextTM VHF antenna is compliant with the directive 2002/95/EC on the restriction of the use of hazardous substances (RoHS).
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5. ASSEMBLY PROCESS
Figure 3 shows the back and front view of the TVNextTM VHF antenna, and indicates the location of the feeding point and the mounting pads:
Mounting Pads (2, 3, 4): solder the antenna mounting pads to the soldering pads on the PCB. These pads must NOT be grounded.
4 3 1 2
Feed Pad (1): align the feed point with the feeding line on the PCB.
Figure 3 Pads of the TVNextTM VHF chip antenna As a surface mount device (SMD), this antenna is compatible with industry standard soldering processes. The basic assembly procedure for this antenna is as follows: 1. Apply a solder paste to the pads of the PCB. Place the antenna on the board. 2. Perform a reflow process according to the temperature profile detailed in Table 3, Figure 5 on page 9. 3. After soldering the antenna to the circuit board, perform a cleaning process to remove any residual flux. Fractus recommends conducting a visual inspection after the cleaning process to verify that all reflux has been removed. The drawing below shows the soldering details obtained after a correct assembly process: Antenna Antenna Solder Paste
NOTE: Solder paste thickness after the assembly process will depend on the thickness of the soldering stencil mask. A stencil thickness equal to or larger than 127 microns (5 mils) is required.
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The TVNextTM VHF antenna should be assembled following either Sn-Pb or Pb-free assembly processes. According to the Standard IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020C, the temperature profile suggested is as follows:
Profile features Avg. Ramp-up Rate (Tsmax to Tp) - Temperature Min (Tsmin) - Temperature Max (Tsmax) - Time (tsmin to tsmax) - Temperature (TL) - Total Time above TL (t L) - Temperature (Tp) - Time (tp) Rate
Pb-Free Assembly (SnAgCu) 3 C / second (max.) 150 C 200 C 60-180 seconds 217 C 60-150 seconds 260 C 20-40 seconds 6 C/second max. 8 minutes max.
REFLOW
PEAK
RAMP-DOWN
Table 3 Recommended soldering temperatures Next graphic shows temperature profile (grey zone) for the antenna assembly process in reflow ovens.
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Measure A B C D E F
Note: all the soldering pads (feed point and mounting pads) on the antenna layout have the same dimensions.
Other PCB form factors and configurations may require a different feeding configuration, feeding line dimensions and clearance areas. If you require support for the integration of the antenna in your design, please contact info@fractus.com
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7. PACKAGING
The TVNext chip antenna is available in tape and reel packaging.
mm E F K P
mm
P0 P2 Tolerance: 0.2 mm
Tolerance: 0.2 mm Reel Capacity: 2000 antennas. Figure 7 Reel Dimensions and Capacity
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