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ENGLISH GRAMMAR WHO OR WHOM?

EXERCISE
NAME: _________________________ DATE: __________________________ How Can I Determine Which One to Use? Break up the sentence into two parts. 1. Janice is the student. She (Janice) has read the most books. 2. Janice is the student. The teachers picked her (Janice) as outstanding. If you use I, he, she, we, or they, then the correct form is who. If you use me, him, her, us, or them, then the correct form is whom. Try it yourself! 1. Janice is the student (who, whom) has read the most books 2. Janice is the student (who, whom) teachers picked as outstanding. Questions? For questions, turn the question into a statement and follow the earlier suggestion Example: (Who, Whom) should I invite to the dance? I should invite her to the dance. When you turn the question into a statement, you use the pronoun her, so whom is correct. Example: (Who, Whom) is the president of student government? She is the president of student government. Again, when you turn the question into a statement, you use she, so who is correct. Always Use Whom as the Object of a Preposition After a preposition (about, above, below, for, in, to, toward, ) use whom. Example: I dont know to (who, whom) I should send the package. The correct form is whom because whom is the object of the preposition to. * In 99% of the cases, the correct form after a preposition is whom. Exercises: Rewrite each sentence using who and whom correctly. 1. (Who, Whom) did Mom invite to Marcelas birthday party? ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. (Who, Whom) invited Richard to be the representative for the entire class? ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. Susan is the chef (who, whom) will create an exquisite menu for our ten-year reunion. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________

ENGLISH GRAMMAR WHO OR WHOM? EXERCISE


Exercise 2 Fill in the blanks with who or whom 1. A brave man is one ________________ risks his life to save others. 2. The delivery boy ____________ brought the groceries has left. 3. I am pointing to the lady ___________ wearing a scar. 4. We know the man _________ the police has arrested. 5. The woman ______ you spoke to is my mother. 6. The runner ________ came in first won the trophy 7. I ran into a friend ________ I had not seen for ages 8. The workers ________ the company had dismissed made a complaint to the union. 9. The nurse ________ was very dedicated was praised by everyone.

ENGLISH GRAMMAR WHO OR WHOM? EXERCISE


Answer key: 1. Who 2. Who 3. Who 4. Whom 5. Whom 6. Who 7. Whom 8. Whom 9. who

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