SMT. SULOCHNADEVI SINGHANIA SCHOOL, THANE REVISION WORKSHET- PHYSICS 1. Two point charges 17.7 C and -17.

7C, separated by a very small distance, are kept inside a large hollow metallic sphere. What is the electric flux emanating through the sphere? 2. Express Ohms law in vector form. 3. Define time constant of an LR circuit. What is its MKS unit? 4. What is the optical power in dioptre of a concave lens of focal length 50 cm? 5. If the current (I) flowing through a circular coil, its radius (R) and number of turns (N) in it are each doubled, what is the magnetic flux density at its centre? 6. A dielectric slab of relative permittivity (i.e. dielectric constant ) 6 is introduced between the two plates of an 8F air capacitor, in order to completely occupy the space between the two plates. Find the new capacitance of the capacitor. 7. What is meant by resolving power of a telescope? 8. How can the defect of short sightedness be corrected? 9. Two plates of a charged parallel plate capacitor are pulled apart with the help of insulating handles, till their separation is doubled. Compare the new electrostatic potential energy of the capacitor with the old. 10. Draw a labelled diagram of a potentiometer circuit used to measure internal resistance of a cell. In this experiment, what is the expression for the internal resistance r? 11. You are given a bar. How will you identify experimentally whether it is made of a ferromagnetic, paramagnetic or a diamagnetic material? 12. Using Amperes Circuital Law and with the help of a labelled diagram, obtain an expression for magnetic flux density B at a distance r from a long straight conductor. 13. With reference to radio wave communication, explain the terms frequency modulation and amplitude modulation with appropriate diagrams. 14. A convex spherical surface having radius of curvature of 20cm separates air from glass. When a point object O is kept in air, on its axis, at a distance of 50 cm from its pole, a real image I is formed in glass at 300 cm from the pole P. Calculate the refractive index of glass. 15. Find the distance between the two lenses of a Compound Microscope if the final image formed by the microscope is virtual and lies at a distance of 25 cm to the left of the eye-piece. Magnifying power of the microscope is 30 and focal lengths of objective and eyepiece are 2cm and 5cm, respectively.

16. You are provided with two convex lenses having focal lengths 4 cm and 80 cm, respectively, to form an astronomical telescope. Which lens would you use as an objective of an astronomical telescope and which one as an eyepiece? If the telescope is in normal adjustment, what is its Magnifying power and length?

17. An electron is passed through a potential difference of 400 V. Calculate the speed acquired by the electron. If it enters a transverse and uniform magnetic field, what is the nature of the path described by the electron? 18. Explain the statement: Work function of a certain metal is 2.0 eV.? Calculate the maximum wavelength of electro-magnetic radiation which will cause photo emission from this metal. 19. What is de Broglie hypothesis? What conclusion can be drawn from Davisson and Germers experiment? Draw the experimental set-up and the necessary graphs. 20. A ray of light incident normally on one face AB of a prism ABC having refracting angle A = 50 grazes the adjacent face AC. What is the refractive index of its material? 21. An electron moving with velocity 5.0x l0' m/s enters a magnetic field of 1.0 Tat an angle of 30 to the field. Calculate the force on the electron. 22. An electric current of 0.25A flows in a loop of radius 2.0 cm. Calculate the magnitude of the magnetic dipole moment of the dipole formed. 23. Distinguish between resistance, reactance and impedance of an a.c. circuit. 24. A 30-turn circular coil of diameter 16 cm carries a current of 6.0 A. It is suspended vertically in a uniform horizontal magnetic field of 1.0 tesla such that the field lines make an angle of 30with the plane of the coil. Compute the magnitude of the counter torque required to be applied to prevent the coil from turning. Would your answer change if the coil were rectangular instead of circular, but of same area? 25. A liquid of refractive index 1.5 is poured into a cylindrical jar of radius 20cm up to a height of 20
cm. A small bulb is lighted at the centre of the bottom of the jar. Find the area of the liquid surface through which the light of the bulb passes into air.

26. What are Fraunhofer lines? Explain their formation.

27. What is chromatic aberration in lenses? State the necessary condition for an achromatic doublet. How these conditions are practically achieved.

28. The instantaneous value of an alternating voltage is given by e = 140 sin (300t) mV. What is the peak value, rms vale and frequency of supply? [140V, 99V, 47.7Hz]

29. Find the maximum value of current when inductance of 2H is connected to a 150V, 50 Hz supply. [0.34A]

30. A 4F capacitor, a 2H inductor and a 500 resistor are connected in series across an a.c. source of emf e = 300 sin(500t) V. Calculate phase difference between the current and the supply voltage. What is meant by the term band width of an LCR circuit?

31. An alternating current of 1.5mA and frequency = 300 radian/s flows through a 10k resistor and 0.50F capacitor in series. Find the rms voltage across the capacitor and the impedance of the circuit. [10V, 1.2x104] 32. A coil has an inductance of 1H. At what frequency will it have a reactance of 3142? What should be the capacitance of a capacitor that has the same reactance at that frequency? [500Hz, 1.1F] 33. How much current is drawn by the primary coil of a transformer that steps down 220V to 11V to operate a device with an impedance of 440V? [1.25mA] 34. An a.c. voltage e = 200 sin (300t) is applied across a series combination of 10 resistor and an inductor of 80mH inductance. Calculate the power factor of the circuit. [0.042] 35. Calculate the value of capacity in Pico farad, which will make 101.4H inductance to oscillate with frequency of 1MHz. [249.6pF]