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SYNOPSIS OF VOCATIONAL TRAINING ON

NTPC FEROZE GANDHI THERMAL POWER PLANT UNCHAHAR RAEBARELI (U.P.) JUNE-JULY 2013

SUBMITTED TO:
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL KUMAR &ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING YEAR(EEE)

SUBMITTED BY:
SANTOSH B.TECH 3rd I.T.S. ENGG. COLLEGE GREATER NOIDA(U.P.)

INTRODUCTION TO FEROZE GANDHI UNCHAHAR POWER PLANT

It is a thermal power plant of installed capacity: 1050 MW

Stage 1 = 2 X 210 MW Stage 2 = 2 X 210 MW Stage 3 = 210 MW PRODUCTION INPUT

COAL SOURCE:
Central Coal Ltd.(CCL) Bharat Cooking Coal Ltd(BCCL)

WATER SOURCE:
Sharda Sahayak Canal (Main) Dalmau Pump Canal ( From River Ganga)

REQIREMENTS
Coal -140 tones/hr/unit Water-700 tones/hr/unit COST OF GENERATION

Rs. 2.40/kwh

DIVISION OF PLANT
Switchyard Main plant Control & instrumentation

SWITCHYARD It is the connecting link between the generating units and the power grid. Consists of outdoor & indoor equipments Outdoor Equipments :
Lightening Arrester Wave trap Circuit Breaker CVT Earthing Rod CT PT Isolators PLCC

Indoor Equipments
Relays Control Panels

Circuit Breaker

Types of circuit breakers

SF6 Circuit Breakers (Alstom) Gas circuit Breakers (CGL)

Isolator
there are 3 types of isolators : Line isolator Transfer bus isolator Bus isolator

PLCC ( Power Line Carrier Communication)

The main components of PLCC are : Wave trap Co-axial cable

 CVT PLCC cabinet LMU ( Line matching Unit)

BAY: System componenets connected in a sequence constitute a bay There are 22 bays
Bay 1 Bay 2 Bay 3 Bay 4 Bay 6 Bay 7 Bay 8 Bay 9 Bay 10 Bay 11 Bay 12 Bay 13 Bay 14 Bay 16 Bay 17 Bay 19 Bay 20 Bay 21 Bay 22 250 MVA 15.75/242 kV Generator transformer 1 Spare 40 MVA 220/7.1 kV Station Transformer- 3 40 MVA 220/7.1 KV Station Transformer - 1 40 MVA 220/7.1 KV Station Transformer - 2 250 MVA 15.75/242 KV Generator Transformer -2 220 Kv Raebareli Feeder - 1 220 KV Raebareli Feeder -2 Bus couplets 220 KV 220 KV Fatehpur Feeder - 1 220 KV Fatehpur Feeder - 2 220 KV by Pass Breaker 210 MW Generators -3 40 MVA 220/6.9 KV Station Transformer - 3 210 Mw Generators - 3 220 KV Transfer Bus Coupler- 2 220 KV Kanpur Feeders - 1 220 KV Kanpur Feeders - 2 220 KV Kanpur Feeders - 3 220 KV Kanpur Feeders - 4

MAIN PLANT

Main Transformers
GT ST UAT NGT

Switchgear
Switchgear is an electrical functional switch used for starting any drive and provide protection to the drive during on load condition.

Classification of switchgear

 LT HT

Operating voltage : 415 V The main components are: Relays Contactors Isolators Fuses Operating voltage is 6.6 kV Circuit breakers

CONTROL & INSTRUMENTATION C&I componenets Oil supply units Servo valves Blocking units Trip close/trip open units Filters Regulators