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CHEMISTRY PEKA:the different concentration of sodiumchloride AIM: to study the effect of different concentration of sodium chlorine ion PROBLEM

STATEMENT:what is produce at anode and cathode during electrolysis of different concentration of sodium chloride(1 mol dm^-3 and 0.001 mol dm-3) HYPOTHESIS:during the electrolysis of sodium chloride solution(0.001 mol dm^-3).oxygen formed at anode,hydrogen form at cathode .during the electrolysis of different concentration of sodium chloride(1 mol dm^-3) MANIPULATED VARIABLE:concentration of sodium chlorine RESPONDING VARIABLE:produced of anode and cathode CONSTANT VARIABLE:type of electrode APPARATUS:electrolysis,wire,switc,bulb,ammeter MATERIALSsodium chloridedry cell,carbon electrode,glowing wooden splinter,burning wooden splinter,test tube,moist litmus paper

chemistry Peka2 Aimtoinvestigate the effect of position pf copper sulphate in electrolysis. problem statementWhat is produce at anode and cathode during electrolysis of copper()sulphate Hypothesis:During the electrolysis of copper()sulphate solution,copper from at cathote,oxygen formed at anode. Manipulatedanion and cathode respondingproduct from at cathode and anode constanttype of eletrode Apparatusbulbswitchammeterwirecarbon eletrodeeletrolysis cell Materialscoppersulphate solutiondry cellglowing wooden splinter draw your self procedure1The electrolytic cell is set up as show. 2)the switch is closed and current flow is left about 20 minutes 3)the products from at the electrodes are observed and recorded. 4)the gas collected at the anode is tested using a glowing wooden splinter. 5)the products formed at the electrodes are observed. 6)any change in the colour of the solution is observed and recorded. observationgraf| =line |compound|oberervation| |cathode|brown solid deposited at cathode| |anode|colourless bubbles produces.the glowing wooden splinter relight| |colour of solution|blue intensity of the solution decrease| discussion:ions present:Cu 2+,SO 2-(top) 4(btm),H+,OHions that attract to: anode:SO 2-(top) 4(btm),OHCathode:Cu 2+H+ Chemical reaction at: anode:4OH- >O 2(btm) + H 2(btm)O + 4 e-.colourless bubbles produces at anode,the glowing wooden splinter relight.

cathode:Cu 2+(top) + 2e- >Cu.brown solid deposited at cathode. conclusion:(same as hypothesis)

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