A proposed genealogical descent of Francisca Ponce de Len, wife of Juan Bautista Lomas y Colmenares, lord of Nieves

A lineal ancestor of Victor Ernesto Bermdez

Within the many illustrious ancestral lines of Victor Ernesto Bermdez and Agnes Louisa Lacayo are to be found numerous individuals about whom little is known but whose names tantalizingly suggest that further research might yield new and interesting discoveries about them or the families to which they belonged. Two such persons, ancestors of Victor Ernesto, bear the family name Ponce de Len (see chart, figure 1), suggestive of possible connections to the Ponce de Len who were the counts of Arcos in Cdiz, descendants of much of the royalty and nobility of the High and Late Middle Ages. Any clues as to the filiation of Mara de Aviar Ponce de Len, a maternal great-grandmother (more specifically, the bisabuela materna materna) of Pedro Chamorro de Sotomayor, have thus far eluded this writer. Circumstantial evidence pertaining to Francisca Ponce de Len, a great-great-great-grandmother of Pedro Chamorros wife, Mara Josefa de Murga, however, is sufficiently compelling for one to infer that she most probably was of the family of the early sixteenth-century counts of Bailn in Jan, descendants of the second count of Arcos. Corroboration or disproof of this hypothesis of course depends on the future discovery of pertinent documents. Before commencing to postulate the ancestry of Francisca Ponce de Len, we shall establish the lineal descent from her of Victor Ernesto Bermdez. The latters descent from Pedro Chamorro de Sotomayor y Garca Ponce de Len, corregidor of Seville, Jan, and Bedmar, and Mara Josefa de Murga y Nez de Villavicencio has already been established in Keesee (2009).1 They and those of the succeeding two generations, namely, Diego Chamorro and Rafaela OConor and Jos Ignacio Argullo and Mara Josefa Chamorro, are corroborated in Aparicio (1968),2 who further informs us that the abovementioned Mara Josefa de Murga was the daughter of the Sevillians Francisco Isidro de Murga (b. 1691) and Ins Nez de Villavicencio (b. 1690),3 and granddaughter maternally of Martn Nez de Villavicencio and Mara Josefa de Villavicencio y Sandin [sic] [recte Sandier], the latter the daughter of the admiral Pedro Nez de Villavicencio (1603-1654) and Mara de Sandin [Sandier] (b. 1619).4 In the proof of blood purity (limpieza de sangre) presented by her grandnephew for admission into the Order of Calatrava,
1 Dennis E. A. Keesee, My Bermudez Lacayo family, 2nd ed. (n.p.: privately published, 2009), 1.160-61, 172, 177, 187; 2.472-74, 475-7, 477-79. 2 Edgar Juan Aparicio y Aparicio, Genealoga de la familia Chamorro: Familia Chamorro de Sotomayor, Revista del Pensamiento Centroamericano 19, no. 91 (Apr. 1968): 1, 3, 4. 3 Ibid., 1; Germn Jos Romero Vargas, Les Structures sociales du Nicaragua au XVIIIe sicle (Lille: Atelier reproduction des thses, Universitaire de Lille III, 1976), 520-21. 4 Aparicio 1968, 1. This writer has not yet discovered the parentage of Martn Nez de Villavicencio.

A proposed genealogical descent of Francisca Ponce de Len

Mara Josefa de Villavicencio is named as one of five children of Pedro Nez de Villvicencio and Mara de Sandier, and as a granddaughter paternally of Nuo Nez de Villavicencio (d. 1607) and Mara Enrquez de Colmenares, and maternally of Francisco Sandier and Ana Lasana.5 The grandparents of Pedro Nez, as we see, for instance, in proofs offered by him and his relatives for admission into the knightly orders, were Pedro Nez de Villavicencio and Catalina Nez de Prado on the paternal side, and on the maternal side Juan Bautista de Lomas y Colmenares and Francisca Ponce de Len.6 The Nez de Villavicencio were a distinguished family originating in Jerez de la Frontera near Seville. Nuo Nez de Villavicencio matriculated as a lawyer (licenciado) from the University of Salamanca in 1577, and for nearly thirty years thereafter held posts in the Spanish judiciary: he was a judge (oidor) of the audiencia of New Galicia, a justice (oidor; juez oficial) of the
Vincente de Cadenas y Vicent, Caballeros de la Orden de Calatrava que efectuaron sus pruebas de ingreso durante el siglo XVIII, vol. 2 (Madrid: Hidalguia, 1987), 23-24:
5

238.Exp. 2824. Aprob. 19-7-1717. Francisco Villavicencio y Granada Sandier y Ruiz de Salazar. Caballero por R. C. de 25 de mayo de 1717. N. Sevilla, baut. el 8 de deiciembre de 1681. Padres: Bartolom Nez de Villavicencio [. . .]. Jernima Felix Martnez de Granada [. . .]. Abuelos paternos: Pedro Nez de Villavicencio. N. Valladolid, baut. el 9 de junio de 1603. N. Vuelta de la blanca de la carne en Sevilla en 1643. C. Capitulaciones matrimoniales en Sevilla el 26 de junio de 1634 ante Alonso Rodrguez. Mara de Sandier.
6

N. Sevilla, baut. El 12 de septiembre de 1619. T. En Sevilla el 1 de mayo de 1698 ante Jos Lpez Albarrn. Hijos: Nuo, Juan Miguel, Bartolom, Mara Josefa y Melchora. [. . .] Bisabuelos paternos paternos: Nuo Nez de Villavicencio. C. Mara Enrquez de Colmenares. Bisabuelos paternos maternos: Francisco Sandier. P. N. Vuelta de la blanca de la carne en Sevilla el 15 de mayo de 1630. T. En Sevilla el 7 de noviembre de 1633 ante Alonso Rodrguez. C. Ana Lasana. [. . .]

CAH, 9/326, fol. 167, Certificacin de la genealoga de Pedro Nez de Villavicencio y Enrquez, natural de Valladolid, presentada para su ingreso en la Orden de Calatrava en 1633 [handwritten document; transcribed by C. Ingham]:
[. . .] Padres Don Nuo Nuez de VillaVicencio que fue oydor de Sevilla y despues presidente de las charcas en las Provincias de Peru natural de la ciudad de Arcos de la frontera y originario de la Ciudad de Jerez de la frontera y Doa Maria enriquez de Colmenares natural de nuestra Seora de las Niebes en Indias provincia de la nueba galicia y obispado de Guadalajara la qual es originario de la Villa de Carrion de los Condes por ser all la naturaleza de sus Padres Abuelos Paternos Pedro Nuez de VillaVicencio natural y originario de la dha. Ciudad de Jerez de la frontera y Doa Cathalina Nuez de Prado natural y originaria de la dha. Ciudad de Arcos de la frontera Abuelos Maternos Juan Bauptista de lomas Colmenares natural de la dha. Villa de Carrion de los Condes y Doa Francisca Ponce de Leon natural de Villa de Medina del Campo [. . .].

Document as transcribed in John J. Browne Ayes, Juan Ponce de Len: His new and revised genealogy (n.p.: privately published, 2009), 260:
Archivo General de Indias. ES.28079.AHN/1.34.5.95.1.1.1//OM-San_Juan_de_Jerusaln,EXP23657. Villavicencio Enrquez Nez de Prado y Ponce de Len, Juan de. 1622 Orden de San Juan. Expediente de pruebas para la concesin del titulo del caballero de la orden de San Juan de Jerusaln a Juan de Villavicencio Enrquez Nez de Prado y Ponce de Len, natural de Sevilla. Padres: Nuo Nez de Villavicencio y Mara de Enrquez. Abuelos paternos: Pedro Nez de Villavicencio y Catalina Nez de Prado. Abuelos maternos: Juan Bautista de Lomas Enrquez y Francisca Ponce de Len.

Jos Daz de Noriega y Pubul, La blanca de la carne en Sevilla, vol. 3: LR (Madrid: Hidalguia, 1976), 114-15:l
Nez de Villavicencio Enrquez, Pedro, Co de Calatrava, Al. Mayor, Almirante, Familiar del Sto. Oficio; Ho de Nuo Nez de Villavicencio, Oidor de la Real Auda, y de Mara Enrquez de Colmenares. BC, HN. LAC, Ene. 1635, Jun. 1640, May. 1643, Ago. 1651, Oct. 1652; LCP, Jul. 1640, Jul. 1643, Sep. 1651; LEC, S. 4.a, T. 9, nm. 19, Se le vuelve la BC, ao 1640; PI, S. XVII, T. 19, Fol. 302, Expte. de su recibimiento de Al. Mayor, ao 1634.

A proposed genealogical descent of Francisca Ponce de Len

Juan Jos Bermdez 1817-1855 Jos Ignacio Bermdez c. 1840 Jos Ignacio Agullo del Castillo y Guerrero Flor de Mara Ignacio Argullo Diego Chamorro de Sotomayor 1646 Victor Ernesto Bermdez Pedro Chamorro de Sotomayor y Garca Ponce de Len 1686 Lastenia Lacayo Pedro Garca de la Torre Espina Agnes Louisa Lacayo 1957 Lucrecia Garca Ponce de la Torre c. 1671 Fernando de Vega Mara Ponce de Len de la Torre Carbonera Mara de Aviar Ponce de Len Diego Chamorro Sotomayor Murga y Villavicencio 1712-1784 Francisco Isidro de Murga Mara Josefa de Murga y Nez de Villavicencio 1690 Martn Nez de Villavicencio Ins Nez de Villavicencio 1690 Mara Josefa Chamorro OConor Nuo Nez de Villavicencio 1607 Rafaela OConor y Salafranca Pedro Nez de Villavicencio 1603-1654 Juan Lomas y Colmenares Mara Enrquez de Colmenares Juan Ponce de Len Francisca Ponce de Len Mara Josefa de Villavicencio y Sandier Antonia Ramrez Mara de Sandier y Velasco Monel 1619-

Fig. 1. Ponce de Len ancestors of Victor Ernesto Bermdez (1872-1962).

Casa de Contratacin in Seville (also called the Casa y Audiencia de Indias), an inspector ( visitador) and interim president of the audiencia of Santa Fe de Bogot (1603), a position which gave him executive authority over the province of New Granada; and ultimately he was appointed president of the audiencia of Charcas (a province occupying approximately the area of modernday Bolivia), but he died from food poisoning in early 1607 at sea en route to taking up his post.7 His unlawful marriage in 1588 to Mara Enrquez de Colmenares, the daughter of a magnate of New Galicia (discussed below, pp. 4-7), brought about what Fray Tello calls the little war of Guadalajara and the dismissal of the viceroy of New Spain, while Nez himself was somehow allowed to retain both his wife and his position as oidor.8
Vicente Beltrn de Heredia, Cartulario de la Universidad de Salamanca, 1218-1600, vol. 5 (Universidad de Salamanca, 2001), 68; John Horace Perry, The Audiencia of New Galicia in the sixteenth century (New York: Macmillan, 1948), 172; Jess Mara Henao and Gerardo Arrubla, Historia de Colombia para la enseanza secundaria, vol. 1 (Bogota: Libreria Colombiana, Camacho Roldn & Tamayo, 1820), 162; RAH, Catlogo de la Coleccin Pellicer, antes denominada Grandezas de Espaa, vol. 2 (Madrid: Imprenta y Editorial Maestre Norte, 1958), 31-32. Document as transcribed in Ayes 2009, 264:
7

Archivo General de Indias. ES.41091.AGI/1.16404.42.3.83//Contratacin, 5290, n.1. Nuo Nez de Villavicencio. 1614-04-04 [the year is incorrect] Expediente de informacin y licencia de pasajero a Indias de Nuo Nez de Villavicencio, presidente de la Audiencia Real de Charcas, hijo de Pedro Villavicencio y de Catalina de Palacios, con su mujer Mara Enrquez de Colmenares, hija de Juan Bautista Lomas de Colmenares y de Francisca Ponce de Len, y con sus hijos Nuo de Villavicencio, Pedro Nez de Villavicencio, y Juan Alonso Villavicencio, a Charcas.

The audiencias were appellate courts and additionally had quasi-legislative functions. There were ten such regional courts in the Indies in the late-sixteenth century. 8 Antonio Tello, Libro segundo de la Crnica miscelnea en que se trata de la conquista espiritual y temporal de la Santa provincia de Xalisco en el Nuevo reino de la Galicia y Nueva Vizcaya y descubrimiento del Nuevo Mxico ([c.

A proposed genealogical descent of Francisca Ponce de Len

Nuo Nezs son, Pedro Nez de Villavicencio, was a knight of the Order of Calatrava,9 an admiral of the armada espaola, an alcalde mayor, and a familiar of the Holy Office (Inquisition).10 Victor Ernesto Bermdez descends from him through his daughter, Mara Josefa de Villavicencio, but we should note that one of Maras brothers, Francisco Jos Nez de Villavicencio (d. 1696), was the first count of Caete del Pinar and the viceroy of Peru,11 and another brother was the artist Pedro Nez de Villavicencio (d. 1700), a pupil of Murillo.12 The father of Mara Enrquez de Colmenares, whose marriage to Nuo Nez de Villavicencio was the cause of the contretemps alluded to above, was Juan Bautista Lomas y Colmenares, seor of Nuestra Seora de las Nieves, north of Zacatecas, in the silver-rich province of New Vizcaya,

1651] Guadalajara: La Repblica Literaria de C. L. de Guevara, 1891), chapter 228. Viceroys and oidores were forbidden by a decree of 1575 to intermarry with members of the local aristocracies within their jurisdictions. The whole affair is regularly recounted in history texts, not so much for the trivial incident ( i.e., the illegal marriage) that triggered it, but to adjudge its legalistic significance vis--vis the evolution of viceregal versus audiencial jurisdictional authority. See, e.g., Parry 1948, 170-72; Susan Elizabeth Ramrez, Institutions of the Spanish American empire in the Hapsburg era, in A companion to Latin American history, ed. Thomas H. Holloway (Malden, MA: Blackwell, 2008), 115-16. 9 CAH, 9/326, fol. 167 [see note 6]. 10 Daz 1976, 114-15; CAH, 9/326, fol. 326, Certificacin de la genealoga de Pedro Nez de Villavicencio y Sandier, natural de Sevilla, presentada para su ingreso como caballero de Justicia en la Orden de San Juan en 1661. RAH, Catlogo de la Coleccin Pellicer, antes denominada Grandezas de Espaa, vol. 2 (1958), 32: Pedro Nez de Villavicencio, Almirante de Galeones. Familiares were unsalaried lay informants of the Santo Oficio. It was considered an honor to hold such an office, as it indicated that one had limpieza de sangre (purity of blood, i.e., old Christian lineage); but there were more tangible benefits as well, such as exemption from certain taxes and immunity from prosecution by the crown courts for some classes of offenses. Timothy Walker, Physicians and surgeons in the service of the Inquisition, in Medicine and religion in Enlightenment Europe, ed. Ole Peter Grell and Andrew Cunningham (Burlington, VT: Ashgate, 2007), 37-38; Richard E. Greenleaf, Historiography of the Mexi can Inquisition: Evolution of interpretations and methodologies, in Cultural encounters: The impact of the Inquisition in Spain and the New World, ed. Mary Elizabeth Perry and Anne J. Cruz (Berkeley: Univ. of California Press, 1991), 255. 11 Julio de Atienza, La obra de Julio de Atienza y Navajas, Barn de Cobos de Belchite y Marques del Vado Glorioso (Madrid: Hidalguia, 1993), 144: Fue concedido este titulo [Conde de Caete la Real] por real Decreto de 11 de Mayo de 1688 a don Francisco Jos Nez de Villavicencio y Sandier, Seor de Las Cabezas de San Juan, Veinticuatro de Sevilla, Caballero de la orden de Calatrava, Virrey del Per. Document as transcribed in Ayes 2009, 272:
Archivo General de Indias. ES.41091.AGI/1.16404.42.3.251//Contratacin, 5458, n.1, R.2. Francisco Jos de Villavicencio. 1696-07-20 Expediente de informacin y licencia de pasajero a Indias de Francisco Jos de Villavicencio, conde de Caete del Pinar, gentilhombre de la cmera del rey, virrey del Per, con las siguientes personas: [list of eighty-nine members of the viceroys family and retinue (including two trumpeters).]

Nez de Villavicencio died in Spain before ever departing for South America. Rubn Vargas Ugarte, Compendio histrico del Per: Historia del siglo XVII (Lima: Editorial Milla Batres, 1993), 541. 12 Arsenio Moreno Mendoza, Museo de Bellas Artes de Sevilla, vol. 2 (Seville: Ediciones Gewer, 1991), 202: Pedro Nez de Villavicencio. Naci este artista en Sevilla en 1640 en el seno de una familia nobiliaria, ya que su Padre fue un almirante de la armada espaola. Haldane MacFall, A history of painting, vol. 3: Later Italians and the genius of Spain (Boston: Dana Estes, 1912), 227: Pedro Nez de Villavicencio and Francisco Antolinez de Sarabia were amongst the best of the horde of followers of Murillo.

A proposed genealogical descent of Francisca Ponce de Len

who had built up a feudal barony encompassing the entire basin of Nieves in central Nueva Vizcaya. His properties took in whole villages, mines, vineyards, and livestock innumerable. Many persons claimed he was the wealthiest man in western New Spain. As emblematic of his exalted status, he traveled everywhere with a huge escort, made up principally of Castilians and Andalusians and including relatives, in-laws, friends, dependents, and their servants.13mmmmm

Lomas y Colmenares had well-placed family connections too: Nuo Nez de Villavicencio and Hernando Saavedra de Valderrama, oidores respectively of the audiencias of Guadalajara and Mexico City, were married to his daughters,14 and his wife, Francisca Ponce de Len, must certainly have been wellborn (see discussion below), for it was customary that a person of Lomass wealth and status should marry someone whose social station was at least equal to his own. The lord of Nieves has achieved notoriety in the annals of New Spain, however, for having used his wealth and influence (he was also a familiar of the Holy Office) to further his unsuccessful candidacy to be the first adelantado of the New Mexico territory, in the process of which he actively and maliciously endeavored to thwart the chances of two rival aspirants, Francisco de Urdiola and Juan de Oate.15 In the lengthy proposal presented in 1589 to the viceroy lvaro Manrique de Ziga, marquis of Villamanrique, Lomas asked to be granted the rank of a count or marquis, to retain the captaincy-general within his family for six generations, to have full civil and military authority, to be granted 40,000 vassals in perpetuity and a personal estate of 120,000 acres, and so forth. The viceroy astonishingly approved the application in 1590, although he thought it better to forward it to Spain for final ratification, where the Council of the Indies rejected it, considering its conditions outrageous (desaforadas), and the king did not even bother to reply to Lomas.16 The appointment of Urdiola, the favored candidate of the
Marc Simmons, The last conquistador: Juan de Oate and the settling of the far Southwest (Norman: Univ. of Oklahoma Press, 1993), 55. 14 Parry 1948, 177. In a marriage bond dated March 19, 1588, the intention is recorded of Lus Lpez de Ayala, secretary to the viceroy the marquis of Villamanrique, to wed in the future Isabel de Lomas, another of Lomass daughters, who at the time was under twelve years of age. Arturo Chvez Hayhoe, Guadalajara de antao (Guadalajara: Banco Industrial de Jalisco, 1960), 23. We might wonder whether the intended marriage ever actually occurred, as the viceroy was removed from office in early 1590 partly because of his over-reaction to the marriage of Lomass daughter Mara to Nuo Nez de Villavicencio (in an unsuccessful attempt to arrest Villavicencio, the viceroy in 1589 sent an armed force of three hundred men into New Galicia). 15 Lomass negotiations with the crown, and his meddling in those of Urdiolas and Oates, to be appointed governor of New Mexico, are recounted in diverse sources, e.g., Hubert Howe Bancroft, History of the Pacific states of North America, vol. 12: Arizona and New Mexico, 1530-1888 (San Francisco: The History Company, 1888), 99-100; Parry 1948, 177-78, 181, 182-82; Franois Chevalier, Land and society in colonial Mexico: The great hacienda (Berkeley: Univ. of California Press, 1963), 157-58; Atanasio G. Saravia, Obras, vol. 1: Apuntes para la historia de la Nueva Vizcaya (Mexico City: Universidad Nacional Autnoma de Mxico, 1978), 208, 211-14, 300; Simmons 1993, 55-58, 60, 63-64, 68, 78, 81-82; Sandra K. Mathews-Lamb, Between this river and that: Establishing water rights in the Chama Basin of New Mexico, in Fluid arguments: Five centuries of Western water conflict, ed. Char Miller (Tucson: Univ. of Arizona Press, 2001), 42; Ramrez 2008, 116-17. 16 Bancroft 1888, 99; Parry 1948, 177, 178; Simmons 1993, 55. The document, Asiento y capitulaciones que el virey de la Nueva Espaa, marqus de Villamanrique, hizo con Juan Bautista de Lomas Colmenares, sobre el descubrimiento y poblacion de las provincias del Nueva Mxico 15 de Febrero de 1589, is pub13

A proposed genealogical descent of Francisca Ponce de Len

new viceroy, Lus de Velasco, marquis of Salinas, was almost finalized in 1593, when the audiencia of new Galicia suddenly indicted him for the murder by poison of his wife and a servant. It is generally thought that Lomas, believing that he was still in contention for the New Mexico appointment, and his son-in-law the oidor Nuo Nez de Villavicencio conspired to frame Urdiola and thereby remove him from contention.17 Juan de Oate, Velascos next choice, was ultimately appointed to lead the entrada into New Mexico but twice during the approval process was nearly disqualified, first in 1595, when the new viceroy, Gaspar de Ziga Acevedo y Fonseca, count of Monterrey, became aware of negative appraisals of Oate that had lately been circulating, probably generated by Lomass agents in Spain and Mexico;18 and then in 1596, when the nobleman Pedro Ponce de Len, cousin of the count of Bailn, who had no experience in colonial matters, suddenly proposed himself as a candidate for governor of New Mexico. Ponce de Len was initially looked upon with favor by the kings advisors, primarily because he represented himself as far wealthier than Oate and therefore able to offset more of the expenses that otherwise would devolve to the crown. But suddenly he fell seriously ill, and then it was discovered that he in fact had been trying to mortgage his estate and recently had sought a loan from the royal government. In spite of this the Council of the Indies persisted in recommending Ponces appointment to the king, who rejected its advice and chose Oate.19 Marc Simmons, the biographer of Oate, proposes that the candidacy of Ponce de Len, who financially, physically, and by his lack of practical experience was a less than ideal prospect as a colonial adelantado, can only have originated precisely when the criticisms of Oates qualifications had begun to reach the viceroys ear and been promoted at the instigation of Juan Lomas y Colmenares, who, acting through his agents, persuaded Ponce to advance his New Mexico proposals as a means to check Oate, and had this long shot succeeded, he might have continued to use Ponce out front while pulling the strings of the New Mexico expedition in secret.20 Simmons further conjectures that if there were a family connection between Lomas and

lished in Coleccion de documentos inditos, relativos al descubrimiento, conquista y organizacion de las antiguas posesiones espaolas de Amrica y Oceana, vol. 15 (Madrid: Jos Mara Perez, 1871), 54-80. In a related matter, Viceroy Manriques replacement, Lus de Velasco, in a letter of 1593 reminded the par simonious Philip II that to avoid a contract with such outrageous conditions as those asked by Juan Bau tista de Lomas, some expense may be unavoidable. John L. Keddel, Spain in the Southwest: A narrative history of colonial New Mexico, Arizona, Texas, and California (Norman: Univ. of Oklahoma Press, 2002), 75. 17 Alessio Robles, Francisco de Urdiola y el Norte del Nueva Espaa (Mexico City: Imprenta Mundial, Miravalle, 1931), 260; Parry 1948, 177-78, 181, 182-83; Simmons 1993, 56, 76; Ramrez 2008, 116-17. The audiencia of New Galicia at last acquitted Urdiola of the murder charges in 1598. Parry 1948, 183, adds:
In fairness to the oidores it should be mentioned that Urdiola had been convicted once before (in 1588) of harbouring murderers; and that during the murder trial a jar of poisoned jam was found in his possession, bought by him (according to the evidence of the apothecary who supplied it) for the purpose of poisoning certain Indian chiefs who were leaders of disaffection and revolt.

Simmons 1993, 60, 68, 76, 81-82. Ponce de Lens candidacy is related in great detail in George P. Hammond, Don Juan de Oate and the founding of New Mexico, pt. 2, New Mexico Historical Review 1 (1926): 156-70. See also Bancroft 1888, 118, 120-21; Simmons 1993, 74, 75, 76-78; Mathews-Lamb 2001, 43. 20 Simmons 1993, 78. We might additionally conjecture that Ponce was induced primarily by the promise of emoluments arising through his office as governor and by remuneration from Lomas directly.
18 19

A proposed genealogical descent of Francisca Ponce de Len

Ponce, then the latters efforts to supplant Juan de Oate [would begin to] to make sense.21 The author perhaps is more perceptive than he is aware, for although he notes that a Diego Ponce de Len of New Spain was known to be Lomas nephew, in the course of his research he, surprisingly, never discovered that Lomas was in fact married to a Ponce de Len.22 In considering that Pedro Ponce de Lens entry into the political contest in which Juan Lomas y Colmenares was deeply involved is explicable only if a preexistent relationship between the two men is assumed, the deduction naturally follows that the uncommon family name shared by Lomass wife Francisca and Pedro, rather than being coincidental, is very likely indicative of a familial connection. This writer provisionally accepts that Francisca and Pedro were related and further speculates that there probably was a close degree of consanguinity between them, inasmuch as because of the continuing estrangement among some descendants of Juan Ponce de Len, the second count of Arcos, engendered by the lawsuits brought by several of his heirs (Juan Ponce had something like twenty-one children by various wives and mistresses, one of whom probably was Juan Ponce de Len, the first governor of Puerto Rico and discoverer of Florida23), which resulted in one case in the separation of the seorio of Bailn in Jan (in Andalusia) from the patrimony of the dukes of Arcos by a decree of 1522 of the emperor Charles V creating the countship of Bailn,24 one would expect a disinclination by members of the various branches of Ponce de Len to engage in cooperative ventures with Ponces outside their own family groups. It follows, then, that Francisca and Pedro, on the assumption that Francisca also belonged to the family of the counts of Bailn, were closely related, since the condado of Bailn originated only in 1522. Their specific relationship remains to be discovered. The information on the purity of lineage given by Juan Lomas y Colmenares in his application to become a familiar of the Holy Office in 1589 discloses that Francisca Ponce de Len, originally from Palencia, was the daughter of Juan Ponce de Len and Antonia Ramrez, neither of whom we are otherwise able to identify.25 There were of course many Ponces named Juan; and Antonias family name suggests that
Ibid. Ibid. Diego almost certainly would have been Lomass nephew-in-law. It is conjectured that one Hernn Ponce de Len, who accompanied Gaspar Castao de Sosa on his unfortunate entrada of 1590 into New Mexico, may have been a member of the political family of Juan Lomas and Francisca Ponce de Len. Eugenio de la Hoyo, Historia del Nuevo Reino de Len, 1577-1723 (Mexico City: Fondo Editorial de Nuevo Len, 2005), 260, 290n.395. We have already established that Juan Lomas y Colmenaress wife was Francisca Ponce de Len: see notes 6 and 11; see also note 25 below. 23 Hugh Thomas, Conquest: Corts, Montezuma, and the fall of Old Mexico (New York: Simon & Schuster, 1993), 652n.14. 24 On the severance of the villa of Bailn from the patrimony of the duchy of Arcos, see Federico Devis Mrquez, Mayorazgos cambio poltico: Estudios sobre el mayorazgo de la Casa de Arcos de final de la Edad Media (Servicio de Publicaciones Universidad de Cdiz, 1998), 54-59. 25 Guillermo S, Fernndez de Recas, Aspirantes americanos a cargos del Santo Oficio: Sus genealogas ascendentes (Mexico City: M. Porra, 1956), 25:
21 22

Lomas, Juan Bautista de.Las Nieves, Zac.Ao de 1589. Vol. 191. Exp. 8. Informacin de la limpieza de linaje de Juan Bautista de Lomas, natural de Carrin en Castilla y vecino de Nieves, Zac. y de su muger, Francisca Ponce de Len. Padres: Bautista de Lomas. Mara de Colmenares. Ab. Pat.: Alonso de Lomas. Teresa Snchez de Cavieda.

A proposed genealogical descent of Francisca Ponce de Len

she may have been a Guzmn, as there were many recent ancestors of the early counts of Bailn named Ramrez y Guzmn.26 Pedro Ponce de Len was the second son of someone also named Juan Ponce de Len, the second son of Rodrigo Ponce de Len, the second count of Bailn, and Blanca de Guzmn y Sandoval.27 Juan Ponce was the most prominent member of a large conventicle of Lutherans in Seville, most of whom, including Juan himself, were rounded up as heretics by the Inquisition in 1557, and executed in 1559 in an auto-da-f staged in the Plaza de San Francisco, Sevilles main square.28 His sentence declared that his sons, Pedro, who was nine years old at the time, Manuel, and Rodrigo, were ineligible to hold any offices or dignities in their lifetimes. Pedro for many years litigated to have his lawful share of the estate of Bailn restored to him (the verdicts of, e.g., the Council of the Indies and the Chancery of Granada were unfavorable), and at last Philip III granted him the title of Conde de Bailn upon the death of his cousin Manuel, the fourth count of Bailn (son of Juans elder brother), who died without legitimate heirs.29 Francisca Ponce de Len, Juan Lomass wife, was about the same age as Pedro, or perhaps slightly older,30 and the possibility presents itself that she was his half-sister, an illegiSu mujer: Francisca Ponce de Len, n. de Palencia. Ab. Mat.: Rodrigo Enrquez de Colmenares. Padres: Juan Ponce de Len. Antonia Ramrez.

According to the certificacin de la genealoga offered by her grandson, Pedro Nez de Villavicencio, for entry into the Order of Calatrava in 1633, Franciscas birthplace was Villa Medina del Campo. CAH, 9/326, fol. 167 (see note 6). 26 The Enrquez, Mendoza, and Guzmn were the greatest landowning families in fifteenth-century Spain. Raymond Carr, in Encyclopaedia Britannica, 15th ed. (1974), s.v., Spain: History. Many of Pedro Ponce de Lens (and presumably Francisca Ponce de Lens) lines of ascent are to Mendozas and Guzmns; and Juan Lomas y Colmenares descends from the Enrquez. Pedro had a half-sister, Ana Segarra, the daughter of his mother, Blanca de Guzmn y Sandoval, by her first husband, Pedro Ramrez de Segarra. Juan Gil, Los conversos y la Inquisicin sevillana: Ensayo de prosopografa (Universidad de Sevilla, 2001), 78. 27 Juan Felix Rivarola y Pineda, Monarquia espaola: Blason de su nobleza, vol. 1 (Madrid, 1736), 76. Some commentators consider Rodrigo to be the first count of Bailn, since his father was granted the title of conde posthumously. 28 Juan Antonio Llorente, Historia crtica de la Inquisicin de Espaa, vol. 3 (Madrid: Imprenta del Censor, 1822), 237-39; Adolfo de Castro y Rossi, Historia de los Protestantes espaoles y de su persecucin por Felipe II (Cdiz: Revista Mdien, 1851), 278-80. The Inquisitions Index of 1551 expressly prohibited any Bible in Castilian Romance or any other vernacular (la Biblia en romance castellano o otra cualquier vulgar lengua): it was the discovery of a cache of bibles from Geneva in July of 1557 which was the cause of the full fury of the Inqui sition being loosed. Arthur Gordon Kinder, Casiodoro de la Reina: Spanish reformer of the sixteenth century (London: Tmesis Books, 1975), 9, 16. Juan Ponce de Len, who had spent his entire (modest) fortune in the cause of the Reformation, was convicted as a heretic, an apostate, a Lutheran dogmatizador, and a recalcitrant. He confessed at the stake as the flames approached and was immediately garroted, thereby avoiding death by fire. Castro 1851, 279-80; Una Sociedad Literara, Prisiones de Europa: Primera obra de este clase en Espaa, y la mas completa de las publicadas en Europa, vol. 1 (Barcelona: D. I. Lpez Bernagosi, 1862), 281.n 29 Castro 1851, 279-80. Pedro Ponce de Len married Mara Manuel de Alencastre (Lancastre), and decessit sine prole in 1618. 30 It can be surmised that Franciscas daughter Mar a was about twenty years old in 1588, when she married Nuo Nez de Villavicencio, and that the daughter who contracted to marry Lus Lpez de Ayala in 1588 (see note 14) was born c. 1580. The daughter who married the oidor Valderrama was probably the eldest, although she must have been considerably younger than her husband, whose professional career began in the 1560s.

A proposed genealogical descent of Francisca Ponce de Len

timate daughter of the martyr Juan (whose hijas legitimas by his wife, Isabel de Portocarrero, were Blanca and another Francisca who was born between 1557 and 1560 31). More likely she was a granddaughter of Juans uncle or aunt, Roldn or Isabel, the two siblings of Juans father, whose descendants this writer has not yet discovered.32 This is where she should be situated chronologically within the family tree of the counts of Bailn, if she indeed belongs there. The elite social status of Francisca Ponce de Len can be inferred by the prominence of those members of her immediate family who we have been able to identify. The name Ponce de Len was still borne only by the nobility or the immediate descendants of the same in the sixteenth century, and we can be quite confident that Juan Lomas y Colmenares, the immensely wealthy and overbearingly ambitious lord of Nieves, will have secured for himself a wife of impeccable calidad. Franciscas daughters married judges of high courts, and her grandchildren included viceroys, counts, and admirals. We have argued that a close familial relationship existed between Francisca and Pedro Ponce de Len, the fifth count of Bailn, and if this in fact be true, then Franciscas immediate ancestors ought to be sought among the descendants of Manuel Ponce de Len, the first count of Bailn, son of Juan Ponce de Len, the second count of Arcos. This connection gives her (and her descendants) lines of ascent to a multitude of medieval sovereigns over two hundred in the preceding fifteen generations spanning five centuries among the most recent being Denis of Portugal (d. 1325), Sancho IV of Castile and Len (d. 1295), James I of Aragon (d. 1276), Louis IX of France (d. 1270), Theobald I of Navarre (d. 1253), the Holy Roman Emperor and king of Jerusalem Frederick II (d. 1250), the Latin emperor of Constantinople John of Brienne (d. 1237), and Andrew II of Hungary (d. 1235) (see appended genealogical chart).33 Christopher Ingham May 25, 2013

Rivarola 1736, 76; Castro 1851, 279. Rivarola 1736, 75; Gil 2001, 78. This writer has not yet been able to examine Pedro Salazar de Mendozas Crnica de la excelentsima Casa de los Ponce de Len (Toledo, 1620). 33 The most recent members of the known royal ancestral lines of the Vzquez de Coronado (lineal ancestors of both Victor Ernesto Bermdez and Agnes Louisa Lacayo) are a few generations more remote than those of the Ponce de Len.
31 32

The paternal ancestry (hypothesized) of Francisca Ponce de Len

Oveco Bermdez Bermudo Ovquiz Elvira Surez Gutierre Bermdez 1131 conde Pedro Frilaz conde Jimena Pelez Aldonza Ordez Vela Gutirrez 1160 mayordomo mayor in Len Fruela Bermdez Pedro Frilaz de Traba conde Elvira de Faro Toda Prez de Traba Rodrigo Muoz Mayor [Guntroda] Rodrguez Teresa Ponce Vlaz 1202 conde, alfrez of Ferdinand II of Len Ponce de Cabrera Guerau de Cabrera vescomte Ledgardis de Test Ponce [II] de Cabrera vescomte of Girona Estefana 1095/98 Sancha Ponce de Cabrera Pedro Frilaz conde Fernando Prez de Traba conde Urraca Frilaz Mara Fernndez de Traba Gonzalo Ansrez Sancha Gonzlez Urraca Bermdez Pedro Ponce 1264 sr. of La Valle de Aria, conde, alfrez mayor in Len Tello Fernndez Gutierre Tllez Mara Rodrigo Gutirrez Girn 1193 mayordomo mayor Urraca Daz Teresa Rodrguez Girn Munio Rodrguez Rodrigo Muoz de Guzmn Mara Rodrguez de Guzmn Mayor Daz Fernando Prez Ponce 1292 adelantado mayor of the frontera, mayordomo mayor [brother-in-law of Ferdinand III, king of Castile and Len] Guillaume [I] comte Raymond de Bourgogne comte tienette ALPHONSE VII 1105-1157 king ALPHONSE VI king URRACA queen of Castile Constance FERDINAND II 1137-1188 king of Len Ramn Berenguer Ramn Berenguer III conde Mathilde di Apulia Berenguela de Barcelona Rodrigo Daz Mara Rodrguez Jimena Daz 1106 ALPHONSE IX 1171-1230 king of Len and Galicia Henri de Bourgogne Henriques conde of Portugal ALPHONSE I 1185 king of Portugal ALPHONSE VI king

 THERESA queen of Portugal Urraca of Portugal 1188 Jimena Muoz Humbert [II] comte Amde de Maurienne comte Gisle de Bourgogne Mathilde de Savoie 1157 Adlade Aldonza Alfonso of Len 1266 Gutierre Pelez Payo Gutirrez de Silva Mara Prez Gmez Paez de Silva conde Sancha Yez de Montor Juan Ramrez Martn Gmez de Silva sr. of Silva, ricohombre Nuno Surez Vello Urraca Nez Vello Aldonza Martnez de Silva Elvira Touriz Touro Serno Rodrigo Fernndez de Cabrera Urraca Rodrguez de Cabrera Fernando Prez Ponce de Len 1326/31 1st sr. of Marchena, ricohombre Bernardo Pedro Bernldez de San Fagund de Montealegre Alfonso Tllez Tello Prez 1198 sr. of Alburquerque, Meneses Mara Surez de Amaya Suero Mndez de Amaya Martn Flanez conde Suero Tllez de Meneses Pedro Martnez 1164 Sancha Fernndez Garca Prez 1164 Mara Gmez Gontroda Garca de Villamayor 1187 Teresa Prez 1187 Gutierre Surez de Meneses ricohombre, adelantado mayor of Len GARCA 1090 king Fernando Garca de Hita Rodrigo Fernndez de Castro alfrez [Martn Flanez] Tegridia [Martnez?] [Sancha Fernndez] Gutierre Rodrguez de Castro lvaro Yez 1114 dux Eilo lvarez Pedro Ansrez Mayor Prez Mara Gutirrez de Castro Eilo Alfonso Flan Fernndez Martn Flanez 1108 conde Toda Fernndez Osorio Martnez 1160 conde Fernando conde Sancha Fernndez Elvira Osrez sra. of Lemos Tegridia Gutirrez Fernando conde Fernando Fernndez conde Teresa Fernndez ALPHONSE VI king Elvira Alfonso of Castile Urraca Gutirrez de Meneses Jimena Muoz Mendo Vegas Gonzalo Mndez de Sousa Elvira Fernndez Mendo Gonzlez de Sousa Urraca Snchez Garca Mndez de Sousa

 Mara Rodrguez Rodrigo el Velloso conde Juan Garca de Sousa sr. of Alegrete Gonzalo Pelez de Toroo Elvira Gonzlez Elvira Yez de Sousa Mayor Muoz Fernando Prez Pelegrn Urraca Fernndez Pelegrn Vasco Prez Beyron Urraca Vzquez Sanchica Pedro Ponce de Len 1352 2nd sr. of Marchena, ricohombre, capitn general of the frontera [brother of Fernando Prez Ponce de Len, maestre of the Order of Alcntara] Munio Rodrguez Rodrigo Muoz de Guzmn Pedro Rodrguez de Guzmn mayordomo mayor Mayor Daz Guilln Prez de Guzmn Gmez Gonzlez de Manzanedo conde Elvira Gmez de Manzanedo Gonzalo Nez Pedro Gonzlez de Lara conde Goto Milia Prez de Lara Eva Pedro Nez de Guzmn sr. of Guzmn, Roa, ricohombre igo Jimnez Jimeno iguez Mara Gonzlez Diego Jimnez de los Cameros Endulcia Rodrigo Daz de los Cameros Pedro Frilaz conde Rodrigo Prez de Traba conde Urraca Frilaz Guiomar Rodrguez Fernando Nez Fronilde Fernndez Elvira Rodrguez Mayor Rodrguez Diego Lpez conde Lope Daz conde of Haro Mara Snchez Diego Lpez 1214 conde of Haro Rodrigo Vlaz conde Aldonza Rodrguez Aldonza Daz de Haro Urraca lvarez Rodrigo Prez Pedro Rodrguez de Azagra Toda Lpez Toda Prez de Azagra Toda Prez de Arazuri Pedro de Arazuri Alfonso Prez de Guzmn el Bueno 1309 sr. of Sanlcar de Barrameda, adelantado mayor of the frontera [founder of the house of Sidonia Medina] Urraca Garca de Roa sra. of Gumiel, Roa Ordoo Ordez Garca Ordez 1108 conde Anderquina Garca Garca de Aza 1106-1180 alfrez Pedro Frilaz conde Eva Prez de Traba Urraca Frilaz Ordoo Garca de Aza Fruela Bermdez Pedro Frilaz de Traba conde Elvira de Faro Eva Prez de Traba Rodrigo Muoz

 Mayor Rodrguez Teresa Garca Ordez de Roa sr. of Villamayor, Celada Diego Gmez Martn Daz de Salvadores Mara Rodrguez Diego Martnez de Villamayor 1175 Mara Garca de Villamayor Mara Garca de Villamayor Garca Ponce de Minerva conde Mara Ponce de Minerva Ramiro Frilaz Estefana Ramrez Isabel Prez de Guzmn sra. of Rota, Chipiona Sancha Gonzalo Yez Coronl sr. of Aguilar, ricohombre Fernando Gonzlez Coronl sr. of Aguilar Teresa Lpez Pramo Mara Alfonso Coronl 1322 Fernando Pez Acua sr. of Taboa Lorenzo Fernndez de Acua sr. of Taboa Vasco Lorenzo da Acua sr. of Taboa Sancha Lorenzo de Maceira Sancha Vzquez de Acua Pedro Fernndez de Portel Teresa Prez de Portel Froila Rodrguez de Pereira Pedro Ponce de Len 1387 4th sr. of Marchena, ricohombre Ramn Berenguer Ramn Berenguer III conde Mathilde di Apulia Ramn Berenguer IV conde of Barcelona Girbert vicomte Dulce comtesse of Provence Gerberge comtesse ALPHONSE II king of Aragon, conde of Barcelona SANCHO I king RAMIRO II king of Aragon Flicie de Ramerupt PETRONILLA 1174 queen of Aragon Agns [de Poitou?] PETER II 1213 king of Aragon, conde of Barcelona Guillaume I comte Raymond de Bourgogne comte tienette ALPHONSE VII king of Castile and Len ALPHONSE VI king URRACA queen of Castile Sncha of Castile 1177 Constance BOLESLAW II prince Wadyslaw II prince of Krakow Ryksa of Silesia Zbislava of Kiev Leopold III markgraf Agnes von sterreich Agnes of Germany JAMES I 1208-1276 king of Aragon, conde of Barcelona Guillaume [V] Guillaume [VI] de Montpellier Ermesende Guillaume [VII] de Montpellier Bonifazio marchese Sibilla del Vasto 1146 Agnes de Vermandois Guillaume [VIII] de Montpellier sgr. of Montpellier Mathilde de Bourgogne 1172 Hugues [II] duke of Burgundy Marie de Montpellier 1213 dame de Montpellier [ALEXIOS I emperor] [JOHN II KOMNENE emperor]

[Irene Doukainos] Isaac Komnene? sebastokratr [LADISLAUS I king] [Piroska of Hungary 1134] Eudokia Komnene 1204 [Adelheid] Irene Diplosynadene? Jaime Fernndez de Aragn 1285 barn of Jrica Juan Gil de Vidaure Teresa Gil de Vidaure sra. of Jrica Aldonza Fernndez de Luna Jaime de Aragn 1321 barn of Jrica, alfrez mayor of Aragn Rodrigo Prez de Azagra sr. of Albarricin Fernando Rodrguez de Azagra sr. of Albarracin Toda Lpez Lope Garca Pedro Fernndez de Azagra 1192-1241 sr. of Albarracin Teresa Yez Juan Yez sr. in lava, Oate lvaro Prez de Azagra 1192- sr. of Albarracin tienne comte Elsa Ortz Thibaut IV comte of Blois Garca Ortz Adela of England Elsa lvarez de Azagra Henri I 1166-1197 comte of Champagne Ins of Navarre Engelbert marchese Mathilde von Speinhem Uta von Passau Thibaut III 1179-1204 comte of Champagne, Brie LOUIS VI king LOUIS VII king of France Adlade Marie of France 1229 Guillaume X duke lonore duchess of Aquitaine lonore THEOBALD I 1201-1253 king of Navarre, comte of Champagne Ramiro Snchez GARCA VI king of Navarre Elvira Rodrguez SANCHO VI 1132-1194 king of Navarre Gilbert de Laigle Marguerite de Laigle 1141 Blanca of Navarre 1229 Juliane du Perche Raymond ALPHONSE VII king of Castile URRACA queen Sncha of Castile 1177 Ramn Berenguer Beatriz de Jrica Berenguela de Barcelona Riccardo di Lauria sig. of Scalea Mara Rodrguez Roger de Lauria 1305 barn of Cocentaina, almirante of the flota of Aragn and Sicily Bella Amico Bonifazio marchese Beatriz de Lauria sra. of Cocentaina Guglielmo marchese of Busca Alix de Savoie Manfredo [I] Lancia marchese of Busca Manfredo [II] 1268 marchese of Busca Galvano Lancia 1268 conte of Salerno, maresciallo of Sicily Bianca Maletta Guglielmo Maletta Galeotto Lancia 1268 conte of Atti Margherita di Ocra Gualtieri di Ocra Margherita Lancia Adenolfo dAquino Tomaso dAquino 1273 conte of Acerra Cubitosa dAquino Friedrich [II] duke Margarethe of Germany FREDERICK I emperor [HRE] Judith von Bayern HENRY VI 1165-1197 emperor [HRE]

 Renaud [III] comte Batrix comtesse of Burgundy Agathe de Lorraine FREDERICK II 1194-1250 emperor, king of Jerusalem Roger I conte ROGER II 1154 king of Sicily Adelaida di Savona Constance of Sicily 1154-1198 Ithier de Rethel Batrice de Rethel Batrice de Namur Pedro Ponce de Len 1365-1448 1st conde of Arcos, conde of Medelln, 5th sr. of Marchena Lope iguez conde Diego Lpez sr.of Vizcaya Tecla Daz Lope Daz 1170 conde of Haro Sancho Snchez Mara Snchez Tafalla Diego Lpez 1214 conde of Haro, sr. of Vizcaya Vela Ovquiz Rodrigo Vlaz 1144 conde Aldonza Muoz Aldonza Rodrguez lvaro Fnez Urraca lvarez Mayor Prez Lope Daz 1192-1236 sr. of Vizcaya, alfrez mayor in Castile Gonzalo Nez Pedro Gonzlez de Lara conde Goto Nez Manrique Prez de Lara 1164 conde Eva Mara Manrique de Lara Aimery vicomte Aimery vicomte of Narbonne Mathilde di Apulia Ermesinde de Narbonne 1177 Ermesinde Lope Lpez de Baeza sr. of La Guardia Raymond comte ALPHONSE VII king of Castile URRACA queen FERDINAND II king of Len Ramn Berenguer Berenguela de Barcelona Dulce comtesse ALPHONSE IX 1171-1230 king of Len Henriques conde ALPHONSE I king of Portugal THERESA queen Urraca of Portugal 1188 Urraca Alfonso of Len Amde comte Mathilde de Savoie Adlade igo Lpez sr. of Llodio Ins iguez de Mendoza Mara Garca Salvadores Rodrigo Lpez de Baeza sr. of La Guardia Berenguela Gonzlez de Girn Gonzalo de Girn Lope Rodrguez de Baeza 1290- sr. of La Guardia, ricohombre, capitn mayor of Jan Sancha Jofre Tenorio Bermudo Ovquiz Juan Rodrguez de Baeza sr. of La Guardia, Bailn, ricohombre Gutierre Bermdez conde Jimena Pelez Vela Gutirrez 1160 mayordomo mayor Pedro Frilaz conde Toda Prez de Traba Mayor Rodrguez

Ponce Vlaz 1202 conde, alfrez of Ferdinand II Guerau de Cabrera Ponce [II] de Cabrera vescomte Estefana 1095/98 Sancha Ponce de Cabrera Fernando Prez Mara Fernndez de Traba Sancha Gonzlez Pedro Ponce sr. of La Valle de Aria, conde, alfrez mayor in Len Tello Fernndez Gutierre Tllez Mara Rodrigo Gutirrez Girn mayordomo Urraca Daz Teresa Rodrguez Girn Munio Rodrguez Rodrigo Muoz de Guzmn Mara Rodrguez de Guzmn Mayor Daz Pedro Prez Ponce comendador mayor of the Order of Santiago Raymond ALPHONSE VII 1157 king URRACA queen FERDINAND II 1137-1188 king of Len Ramn Berenguer Berenguela de Barcelona Dulce comtesse ALPHONSE IX 1171-1230 king of Len and Galicia Henriques conde ALPHONSE I king of Portugal THERESA queen Urraca of Portugal 1188 Amde comte Mathilde de Savoie 1157 Aldonza Alfonso of Len 1266 Adlade Pelayo Gutirrez Gmez Pelez de Silva Sancha Yez Martn Gmez de Silva sr. of Silva Nuno Surez Vello Urraca Nez Vello Aldonza Martnez de Silva Elvira Touriz Urraca Rodrguez de Cabrera Rodrigo Fernndez de Cabrera Juan Ponce de Cabrera 1328 sr. of Cabra, adelantado mayor of the frontera Lope Garca Peregrino sr. of Alagn Roldn de Alagn Mayor Toda Roldn de Alagn Guiomar Ponce de Cabrera Sancha de Payas Enrique Prez de Arana ricohombre, repostero mayor of Alphonse X Ins Enrquez de Arana Sancho barn of Antilln, mayordomo mayor of James Constanza de Antilln Ponce de Cabrera Guerau [IV] Ponce de Cabrera Marquesa de Urgell Ponce de Cabrera 1243 comte of Urgell Pedro Fernndez Eilo Prez de Castro Jimena Gmez lvaro de Urgell 1239-1267 comte of Urgell Rodrigo Gutirrez Gonzalo Rodrguez Girn Mara de Guzmn Mara Gonzlez Girn Marquesa Prez de Villalobos Leonor de Urgel Ramn de Montcada

Sncha de Haro sra. of Bailn

Guillem Ramn [III] senescal Ramna Pedro de Montcada senescal of Catalonia PETER II king Constanza of Aragon Constanza de Montcada Sibila de Abarca Diego Lpez conde Lope Daz conde of Haro Mara Snchez Diego Lpez 1214 conde of Haro Rodrigo Vlaz conde Aldonza Rodrguez Urraca lvarez Lope Daz 1192-1236 sr. of Vizcaya, alfrez mayor Pedro Gonzlez Manrique Prez de Lara Eva Mara Manrique de Lara Aimery [II] vicomte Ermesinde de Narbonne Ermesinde Alfonso Lpez de Haro 1263/68 sr. of Cameros ALPHONSE VII king FERDINAND II king of Len Berenguela ALPHONSE IX 1171-1230 king of Len ALPHONSE I king Urraca of Portugal 1188 Urraca Alfonso of Len Mathilde de Savoie igo Lpez sr. of Llodio Ins iguez de Mendoza Mara Garca Salvadores Juan Alfonso de Haro 1312 sr. of Los Cameros, alfrez of Ferdinand IV igo Jimnez Jimeno iguez de los Cameros Mara Gonzlez Diego Jimnez de los Cameros Endulcia lvaro Daz de los Cameros Pedro Frilaz conde Rodrigo Prez de Traba conde Mayor Rodrguez Guiomar Rodrguez de Traba Fernando Nez Fronilde Fernndez Mara lvarez sra. of Los Cameros Mayor Rodrguez Diego Lpez conde Lope Daz conde of Haro Mara Snchez Diego Lpez 1214 conde of Haro Rodrigo Vlaz conde Aldonza Rodrguez Mencia Daz de Haro Urraca lvarez Rodrigo de Azagra Pedro Rodrguez de Azagra Toda Lpez Toda Prez de Azagra Toda Prez de Arazuri Pedro de Arazuri lvaro Daz de los Cameros sr. of Los Cameros Bernardo Pedro Beltrn de Sahagn de Montealegre Tello Prez 1198 sr. of Alburquerque Suero Mndez Mara Surez de Amaya Alfonso Tllez 1230, sr. of Alburquerque, Meneses Pedro Martnez

Garca Prez Mara Gmez Gontroda Garca de Villamayor Teresa Prez 1187 Alfonso Tllez de Meneses sr. of Meneses Tello Fernndez Gutierre Tllez Rodrigo Gutirrez Girn mayordomo Urraca Daz Elvira Rodrguez Girn Munio Rodrguez Rodrigo Muoz de Guzmn Mara Rodrguez de Guzmn Constanza Alfonso de Meneses Mayor Daz Fernando rias Baticela Juan Fernndez de Limia mayordomo mayor Pedro Frlaz conde Bermudo Prez de Traba conde Urraca Frlaz Teresa Bermdez de Traba Henriques conde Urraca Henriques of Portugal Mara Yez de Lima THERESA queen Cayo Monis Ossorio Ribeiro Mara Pez de Ribeira sra. of Villa del Conde Urraca Vasques de Veiro Pedro de Braganza Alfonso Lpez de Haro sr. of Los Cameros Vasco Peres Veirom Gonzalo Yez Coronl sr. of Aguilar, ricohombre Flor Snchez Mara Alfonso Coronl Teresa de Haro 1369 Teresa Lpez Pramo Rodrigo Fernndez de Saldaa sr. of Saldaa, ricohombre Fernando Rodrguez de Saldaa merino mayor of Castile, adelantado mayor Gutierre Bermdez Vela Gutirrez mayordomo Toda Prez de Traba Ponce Vlaz 1202 conde, alfrez Ponce de Cabrera Sancha Ponce de Cabrera Mara Fernndez Pedro Ponce 1264 conde, alfrez mayor Gutierre Tllez Rodrigo Gutirrez Girn Urraca Daz Teresa Rodrguez Girn Rodrigo Muoz Mara Rodrguez de Guzmn Fernando Prez Ponce adelantado mayor of the frontera ALPHONSE VII king FERDINAND II king of Len Berenguela ALPHONSE IX 1171-1230 king of Len ALPHONSE I king Urraca of Portugal 1188 Mathilde de Savoie Aldonza Alfonso of Len 1266 Gmez Paez conde Martn Gmez de Silva Urraca Nez Aldonza Martnez de Silva Urraca Rodrguez de Cabrera Juana Ponce de Len Pedro Bernldez Tello Prez sr. of Meneses Mara Surez Suero Tllez de Meneses Garca Prez Gontroda Garca de Villamayor

 Teresa Prez Gutierre Surez de Meneses adelantado mayor Rodrigo Fernndez Gutierre Rodrguez de Castro Eilo lvarez Mara Gutirrez de Castro Osorio Martnez Elvira Osrez sra. of Lemos Urraca Gutirrez de Meneses Teresa Fernndez Mendo Gonzlez Garca Mndez de Sousa Mara Rodrguez Juan Garca de Sousa sr. of Alegrete Gonzalo Pelez Elvira Gonzlez Elvira Yez de Sousa Mayor Muoz Leonor de Saldaa Fernando Prez Pelegrn Juana Rodrguez de Cisneros Urraca Fernndez Pelegrn Vasco Prez Beyron Urraca Vzquez Sanchica Juan Ponce de Len 1469 2nd conde of Arcos, 1st marqus of Cdiz, 6th sr. of Marchena [Lope Daz conde] [Diego Lpez 1214 conde] [Aldonza] Lope Daz? 1192-1236 sr. of Vizcaya [Manrique Prez] [Mara Manrique de Lara] [Ermesinde] Sancho Lpez [FERDINAND II king] [ALPHONSE IX 1230 king] [Urraca of Portugal] Urraca Alfonso of Len? [igo Lpez] [Ins iguez de Mendoza] [Mara Garca] Lope Snchez de Ayala sr. in Castilla la Vieja Pedro Lpez de Ayala sr. of Uribarri-Gamboa, Mena Pedro Vlez de Guevara ricohombre Sancho Prez de Guevara ricohombre Garca Galndez Sancho Garca de Salcedo Alberta Snchez Mara Sanz de Salcedo 1160 igo Snchez Mara iguez de Piedrola Elvira Snchez de Guevara Mara iguez Andrea Daz de Mena Lope Velsquez Sancho Lpez Diego Snchez sr. in Castella, Ayala Sancho Prez de Ayala 1246- sr. of Mena, Unza Mara Snchez de Unza sra. of Unza Pedro Lpez de Ayala sr. of Mena, Unza, adelantado mayor of Murcia, merino mayor of Asturias Diag Snchez de Velscuri Diego Lpez de Velscuri Aldonza Daz de Velscuri Fernando Gonzlez de Rojas Mara Fernndez de Rojas Mara de Ayala Martn lvarez de Torres Fernando Prez de Ayala 1305-1385 sr. of Ayala, canciller mayor of Castile, adelantado mayor of Murcia Fernando Gmez Barroso Gutierre Fernndez Barroso sr. of Moyatel Gmez Gutirrez Barroso capitn of the gente of Toledo Teresa Pedro Gmez Barroso 1227 Fernando Prez Barroso sr. of Parla, Calabazos

Chamoa Fernndez de Acevedo Fernn Prez de Acevedo Sancha Fernndez Barroso [sister of Pedro Gmez Barroso, cardinal of Spain, cardinal primoprete] Mendo Pez Sorred Pedro Mndez bishop of Orense Ins Prez de Amba Garca de Sotomayor Alfonso Garca de Sotomayor Garca Mndez de Sotomayor sr. of El Carpio, Jdar, Bedmar Menca Garca de Sotomayor Juana Pedro Lpez de Ayala 1332-1407 sr. of Ayala, Salvatierra de lava, canciller mayor of John I Diego Gonzlez de Ceballos sr. of Escalante, ricohombre Gonzalo Daz de Ceballos sr. of Escalante Ordoo Ordez Garca Ordez conde Enderquina Garca Garca de Aza 1106- alfrez Eva Ordoo Garca de Aza sr. of Aza, ricohombre Fruela Bermdez Pedro Frilaz de Traba conde Elvira de Faro Sancha Prez de Traba Rodrigo Muoz Mayor Rodrguez Mara Ordez de Aza Teresa Mara Garca sra. of Villamayor Rodrigo Gonzlez de Ceballos alcalde mayor of Toledo, adelantado mayor of Murcia Antolino de Hoces Martn Antolnez de Hoces Antolina de Hoces Goda Galndez de Hordesuela Diego Gutirrez de Ceballos 1330 sr. of Ceballos, ricohombre, almirante mayor of Castile Mara Fernndez de Cabiedes sra. of Cabiedes, La Madriz Fernando de Cabiedes sr. of Cabiedes, La Madriz Elvira lvarez de Ceballos sra. of Escalante [sister of Diego Gutirrez de Ceballos, maestre of the Order of Garca Gmez Carrillo alcalde mayor of Jerez de la Frontera Alcntara] Garca Gmez Carrillo 1265 sr. of Mazuelo, alcalde mayor of the hijosdalgo of Castile Urraca Alfonso 1225/30 Raymond ALPHONSE VII 1157 king URRACA queen FERDINAND II 1137-1188 king of Len Ramn Berenguer Berenguela de Barcelona Mara Rodrguez ALPHONSE IX 1171-1230 king of Len and Galicia Henriques conde ALPHONSE I king of Portugal THERESA queen Urraca of Portugal 1188 Amde comte Mathilde de Savoie 1157 Adlade Alfonso of Len 1202-1272 sr. of Molina, Mesa, Cigales ALPHONSE VII king SANCHO III king of Castile Berenguela ALPHONSE VIII 1155-1214 king of Castile GARCA VI king Blanca of Navarre 1156 Marguerite Berenguela of Castile 1180-1246 Geoffroy dAnjou HENRY II king of England Mathilda of England Eleanor of England 1162-1214

Guillaume X duke lonore duchess of Aquitaine Juana Garca Carrillo sra. of Villavez lonore Martn Flanez conde Osorio Martnez 1160 conde Sancha Fernndez Rodrigo Osorio 1140 Fernando Fernndez Teresa Fernndez Elvira Alfonso Rodrigo Rodrguez Osorio ricohombre Rodrigo Rodrguez Osorio merino mayor of Len Mayor lvarez de Asturias Nuo lvarez de Asturias adelantado lvar Rodrguez Osorio sr. of Villaornate Elvira lvarez Osorio Elvira Nez Nuo bishop of Astorga Aben Lampader [Pedro Surez] Mara de Ayala Melendo beni Lampader Dominga Suer Melndez alguacil alcalde of Toledo Mara Pelez Pelayo Prez de Frmista alcaide Pedro Surez 1295 alguacil alcalde of Toledo Gmez Prez alguacil alcalde of Toledo Fernando Gmez de Toledo camarero mayor of Ferdinand IV Orabona Pedro Surez de Toledo sr. of Bolaos, Batres, camarero mayor of Peter [Castile], notario mayor of Toledo Teresa Vzquez de Saz aya of Peter [Castile] Munio Rodrguez Leonor de Guzmn Rodrigo Muoz de Guzmn Pedro Rodrguez de Guzmn mayordomo mayor Mayor Daz Guilln Prez de Guzmn Gmez Gonzlez de Manzanedo conde Elvira Gmez de Manzanedo Gonzalo Nez Pedro Gonzlez de Lara conde Goto Milia Prez de Lara Eva Pedro Nez de Guzmn sr. of Guzmn, Roa, ricohombre igo Jimnez Jimeno iguez ricohombre Mara Gonzlez Diego Jimnez de los Cameros Endulcia Rodrigo Daz de los Cameros Pedro Frilaz conde Rodrigo Prez de Traba conde Urraca Frilaz Guiomar Rodrguez Fernando Nez Elvira Rodrguez Fronilde Fernndez Aldonza Daz Mayor Rodrguez Juan Prez de Guzmn sr. of Guzmn, ricohombre [Garca Garca] [Ordoo Garca de Aza] [Sancha Prez] Garca Ordez de Villamayor? [Mara Garca de Villamayor] Fernando Garca de Villamayor Garca Fernndez de Villamayor mayordomo mayor Sancha Rodrguez Urraca Garca de Villamayor sra. of Gumiel, Roa Diego Prez Mayor rias Fruela Daz conde Juan Ramrez de Guzmn sr. of Guzmn, Aviados Mara Frilaz

Ramiro Frilaz conde Sancho Garca Estefana Snchez Constanza Fruela Ramrez conde, alfrez Ins Diego Frilaz de Cifuentes 1246 conde Sancha Fernndez de Limia Ramiro Daz de Cifuentes sr. of Asturias de Santilln Gutierre Pelez Payo Gutirrez de Silva Mara Prez Gmez Paez de Silva conde Sancha Yez de Montor Juan Ramrez Martn Gmez de Silva sr. of Silva, ricohombre Nuno Surez Vello Urraca Nez Vello Aldonza Martnez de Silva Elvira Touriz Touro Serno Rodrigo Fernndez de Cabrera Urraca Rodrguez de Cabrera Mara Ramrez de Cifuentes sra. of Aviados Gonzalo Nez Pedro Gonzlez de Lara conde Goto Nuo Prez de Lara 1177 conde Eva lvaro Nez de Lara sr. of Lara, mayordomo mayor Pedro Frilaz conde Fernando Prez de Traba conde Urraca Frilaz Teresa Fernndez de Traba 1180 ALPHONSE VI king Fernando lvarez de Luna THERESA queen of Portugal Teresa Gil de Osorno Jimena Muoz Teresa Fernndez de Lara Gmez Gonzlez Manrique Gmez Milia Prez de Lara Gil Manrique de Manzanedo lvaro Rodrguez Mayor lvarez de Guzmn Sancha Rodrguez Rodrigo Gil de Villalobos sr. of Villalobos Rodrigo Fernndez Fernando Rodrguez de Castro Eilo lvarez Teresa Fernndez Osorio Martnez Constanza Osorio Teresa Rodrguez de Villalobos Teresa Fernndez Diego Lpez conde Lope Daz sr. of Vizcaya Mara Manrique Lope Lpez sr. of La Guardia, Bailn ALPHONSE IX king Urraca Alfonso of Len Mara Lpez de Haro Ins iguez Berenguela Gonzlez de Girn Mara Ramrez de Guzmn Gonzalo de Girn Esteban beni 'Imrn alguacil Juan Ponce alguacil alcalde of Toledo Dominga Pierre de Toulouse alcaide Ponce Ptrez Mara Garca Yez sr. of Magan, alguacil alcalde of Toledo Juan Garca de Toledo alguacil mayor of Toledo, portero mayor

 Mara Urraca Yez de Toledo Otman ben Alrim [Vicente] Alfonso Vicente 1236 alguacil of Toledo Ins Alfonso Vicente Pedro Illn [Julin] Illn Prez alguacil of Toledo, alcalde Esteban Illn alguacil of Toledo, alcalde of Toledo Illn Esteban alguacil of Toledo, alcalde of Toledo Luna Illn Gonzalo Daz [or lvarez] alguacil Luba Gracia Gonzlez Manuel Ponce de Len Guzmn 1447-1515 1st conde of Bailn [half-brother of Juan Ponce de Len, gobernador of Puerto Rico, adelantado of Florida] Munio Rodrguez Rodrigo Muoz Pedro Rodrguez de Guzmn Mayor Daz Guilln Prez de Guzmn Gmez Gonzlez de Manzanedo Elvira Gmez de Manzanedo Pedro Gonzlez Milia Prez de Lara Eva Nuo Guilln de Guzmn Gutierre Tllez Rodrigo Gutirrez Girn Urraca Daz Gonzalo Rodrguez Girn mayordomo Rodrigo Muoz Mara Rodrguez de Guzmn Mara Gonzlez Girn Mayor Daz [Rodrigo Gonzlez] [Rodrigo Rodrguez de Lara] [Sancha of Castile] Sancha Rodrguez [de Lara?] [Ins Prez] lvaro Prez de Guzmn sr. of Fuentes, Brizuela, Manzanedo Gmez Gonzlez Manrique Gmez Milia Prez Gil Manrique de Manzanedo lvaro Rodrguez Mayor lvarez de Guzmn Sancha Rodrguez lvaro Gil de Manzanedo Rodrigo Fernndez Fernando Rodrguez de Castro Eilo lvarez Teresa Fernndez de Castro Osorio Martnez Constanza Osorio Teresa Fernndez Teresa lvarez de Manzanedo sra. of Brizuela Rodrigo Gutirrez lvaro Rodrguez Girn Mara Rodrguez Fernando lvarez Girn lvaro Rodrguez Toda lvarez de Guzmn Sancha Rodrguez Toda Fernndez sra. of Brizuela [Rodrigo Gonzlez] [Rodrigo Rodrguez de Lara] [Sancha of Castile] Teresa Rodrguez [de Lara?] [Ins Prez] Pedro Nez de Guzmn ALPHONSE VII king Urraca Alfonso of Castile FERDINAND II 1137-1188 king Berenguela ALPHONSE IX 1171-1230 king of Len ALPHONSE I king

Urraca of Portugal 1188 Mathilde de Savoie FERDINAND III 1201-1252 king of Castile and Len SANCHO III king ALPHONSE VIII 1214 king Blanca of Navarre Berenguela of Castile 1180-1246 HENRY II king Eleanor of England 1214 lonore duchess ALPHONSE X 1221-1284 king of Castile and Len Friedrich [II] duke FREDERICK I emperor [HRE] Judith von Bayern PHILIP 1208 king of Germany Renaud III comte Batrix de Bourgogne Agathe de Lorraine Elisabeth of Germany 1205-1235 Andronikos Doukas ISAAC II ANGELOS emperor Euphrosyne Irene Angelina of Byzantium Demetrios Tornikios [Irene] Tornikaina Malakissa lvaro Prez de Guzmn almirante mayor of Castile, alguacil mayor of Seville Mara Alfonso de la Cerda ALPHONSE IX king FERDINAND III king of Castile Berenguela ALPHONSE X king of Castile and Len PHILIP king Elisabeth of Germany Irene Angelina Fernando of Castile and Len 1255-1275 PETER II king JAMES I king of Aragon Marie Violante of Aragon 1301 ANDREW II king Iolanda [Violanta] of Hungary Yolande Alfonso de la Cerda de Castilla sr. of Alba, Bejar, Gibralen PHILIP II king LOUIS VIII king of France Isabelle de Hainaut LOUIS IX 1214-1270 king of France ALPHONSE VIII king Blanca of Castile 1252 Blanche of France Eleanor of England Alphonse II comte Raymond Berenger comte Gersende Marguerite de Provence Thomas I comte Batrix de Savoie 1267 Marguerite Juan Alfonso de la Cerda 1347 sr. of Gibralen, Huelva, Deza Erard de Brienne JOHN emp. of Constantinople Agns Alphonse de Brienne chambrier of France ALPHONSE IX king Berenguela of Castile and Lon Berenguela Jean [II] de Brienne 1294 comte of Eu

Raoul comte Raoul de Lusignan comte Alix lady of Hastings Marie de Lusignan comtesse of Eu Robert comte Yolande de Dreux 1239 Mathilde de Brienne-Eu Yolande de Coucy Gaucher comte Hughes de Chtillon comte lisabeth Guy [II] de Chtillon comte of Saint-Pol Gautier comte Marie deAvesnes Marguerite de Blois Batrix de Chtillon-sur-Marne 1304 Henri I duke Henri II duke of Brabant Mathilde de Flandre Mathilde de Brabant PHILIP king Maria of Germany Irene Angelina Pedro lvarez de Guzmn sr. of Almonte, Fuentes, alguacil mayor of Seville Henriques conde ALPHONSE I king of Portugal THERESA queen SANCHO I 1154-1212 king of Portugal Amde comte Mathilde de Savoie 1157 Adlade ALPHONSE II 1185-1223 king of Portugal Ramn Berenguer Ramn Berenguer IV conde Dulce comtesse Dulcia of Aragon 1160-1198 RAMIRO II king PETRONILLA queen of Aragon Agns dAquitaine ALPHONSE III 1279 king of Portugal ALPHONSE VII king SANCHO III king of Castile Berenguela ALPHONSE VIII 1155-1214 king of Castile GARCA VI king Blanca of Navarre 1156 Marguerite Urraca of Castile 1186/87-1220 Geoffroy dAnjou HENRY II king of England Mathilda of England Eleanor of England 1162-1214 Guillaume X duke lonore duchess of Aquitaine lonore DENIS 1261-1325 king of Portugal FERDINAND II king ALPHONSE IX king of Len Urraca of Portugal FERDINAND III king of Castile and Len ALPHONSE VIII king Berenguela of Castile 1246 Eleanor of England ALPHONSE X 1221-1284 king of Castile and Len FREDERICK I emp. PHILIP king of Germany Batrix de Bourgogne Elisabeth of Germany 1205-1235 ISAAC II emperor Irene Angelina of Byzantium

[Irene] Tornikaina Beatriz Alfonso of Castile 1242-1303 sra. of Alcocer Rodrigo Muoz Pedro Rodrguez de Guzmn Mayor Daz Guilln Prez de Guzmn Gmez Gonzlez Elvira Gmez de Manzanedo Milia Prez de Lara Mara [Mayor] Guilln de Guzmn sra. of Alcocer Rodrigo Gutirrez Gonzalo Rodrguez Girn Mara Rodrguez Mara Gonzlez Girn [Rodrigo Rodrguez] Sancha Rodrguez [de Lara?] [Ins Prez] Joo Afonso of Portugal Gutierre Bermdez Mara Pirez Vela Gutirrez mayordomo Urraca Afonso Toda Prez de Traba Ponce Vlaz 1202 conde, alfrez Ponce de Cabrera Sancha Ponce de Cabrera Mara Fernndez Pedro Ponce 1264 conde, alfrez mayor Gutierre Tllez Rodrigo Gutirrez Girn Urraca Daz Teresa Rodrguez Girn Mara Rodrguez de Guzmn Rodrigo Muoz Fernando Prez Ponce adelantado mayor of the frontera ALPHONSE VII king FERDINAND II king of Len Berenguela ALPHONSE IX 1171-1230 king of Len ALPHONSE I king Urraca of Portugal 1188 Mathilde de Savoie Aldonza Alfonso of Len 1266 Gmez Paez conde Martn Gmez de Silva Urraca Nez Aldonza Martnez de Silva Urraca Rodrguez de Cabrera Pedro Ponce de Len 1311 Pedro Bernldez Tello Prez sr. of Meneses Mara Surez Suero Tllez de Meneses Garca Prez Gontroda Garca de Villamayor Teresa Prez Gutierre Surez de Meneses adelantado mayor Rodrigo Fernndez Gutierre Rodrguez de Castro Eilo lvarez Mara Gutirrez de Castro Osorio Martnez Elvira Osrez sra. of Lemos Urraca Gutirrez de Meneses Teresa Fernndez Mendo Gonzlez Garca Mndez de Sousa Mara Rodrguez Juan Garca de Sousa sr. of Alegrete Gonzalo Pelez Elvira Gonzlez

Elvira Yez de Sousa Mayor Muoz Fernando Prez Pelegrn Juana Prez Ponce de Len Urraca Fernndez Pelegrn Gil Nunhes de Chacim Vasco Prez Beyron Sancha Gil de Bragana Urraca Vzquez Maria Martines Sanchica Martn Fernndez de Guzmn 1377/78 sr. of Orgz, ricohombre, alguacil mayor of Toledo Gutierre Fernndez alguacil mayor of Toledo Rodrigo Gutirrez sr. of Orgz Gonzalo Rodrguez de Toledo sr. of Orgz, alcalde mayor of Toledo Martn Fernndez de Toledo sr. of Orgz, alcalde mayor of Toledo, notario mayor of Castile Aldonza Fernndez de Toledo sra. of Orgz Juan Alfonso de Benavides justicia mayor of Castile Ins Alfonso de Benavides lvaro Prez de Guzmn 1429 sr. of Santolalla, Orgz, ricohombre, alguacil mayor of Seville Diego Fernndez de Orozco igo Lpez de Orozco sr. of Escamilla, alcalde mayor igo Lpez de Orozco sr. of Escamilla, Robredarcas, consejero privado of the king, embajador to Navarre Gmez Prez de Toledo 1291 alguacil mayor of Toledo Marina Gmez de Toledo Orabona Gutirrez de Toledo Mara de Orozco sra. of Santolalla Tello Garca de Meneses 1323 alguacil mayor of Toledo Garca Surez de Meneses sr. of Meneses, Vililla Gmez Prez de Toledo 1291 alguacil mayor of Toledo Maria Gmez de Toledo Orabona Gutirrez de Toledo Marina de Meneses Leonor de Guzmn Marina Fernndez Barroso rias Gmez de Silva el Mozo sr. of Silva, condestable of Portugal, embajador to Castile Beatriz de Silva Urraca Tenorio Rodrigo Ponce de Len y Castro 2nd conde of Bailn Juan Nio Juan Nio sr. of Cigales, ayo of Henry III Hernando Nio [brother of Pedro Nio, 1st conde of Buelna] Gonzalo Rodrguez de la Vega Ins Laso de la Vega aya of Henry III Pedro Laso de la Vega almirante mayor of Castile Juana Laso de la Vega Rodrigo Prez de la Vega ricohombre Garca Laso de la Vega canciller mayor, adelanto mayor, justicia mayor Pedro Laso de la Vega Gmez de Castaeda conde Diego Gmez de Castaeda ricohombre Pedro Daz de Castaeda almirante mayor of Castile Pedro Rodrguez lvaro Prez de las Asturias ricohombre Mayor lvarez de las Asturias [Rodrigo Prez] [Pedro Rodrguez de Azagra] [Toda Lpez] Elvira Prez de Azagra? [Toda Prez de Arazuri] Juana de Castaeda [Pedro de Arazuri] Garca Ordez? Fernando Garca mayordomo Garca Fernndez de Villamayor Sancha Rodrguez Alfonso Garca de Villamayor adelantado mayor Mayor rias FERDINAND II king Alfonso de Celada ALPHONSE IX king of Len Leonor Alfonso Urraca of Portugal Alfonso of Len 1202-1272 sr. of Molina ALPHONSE VIII king Berenguela of Castile 1246 Alfonso Nio merino mayor of Valladolid Eleanor of England Pedro Nio cab. [Santgo], of the kings consejo, maestresala of the Catholic Monarchs, merino mayor of Valladolid, capitn mayor of the mar Mara de Ribera GARCA 1090 king Guiomar Nio de Castro Fernando Garca de Hita Rodrigo Fernndez de Castro

Martn Flanez conde Tegridia Martnez Sancha Fernndez Gutierre Rodrguez de Castro lvar Yez 1114 dux Eilo lvarez Pedro Ansrez Mayor Prez Eilo Alfonso Fernando Gutirrez de Castro alfrez of Alfonso IX [Len] Flan Fernndez Martn Flanez 1108 conde Toda Fernndez Osorio Martnez 1160 conde Fernando conde Sancha Fernndez Elvira Osrez sra. of Lemos Tegridia Gutirrez Fernando conde Fernando Fernndez conde Teresa Fernndez ALPHONSE VI king Elvira Alfonso of Castile Jimena Muoz Estebn Fernndez de Castro sr. of Lemos, adelantado mayor of Galicia Lope Snchez igo Lpez sr. of Llodio Sancha de Fras Lope iguez de Mendoza conde of lava igo Lpez de Mendoza sr. of Lodio, ricohombre igo Jimnez Jimeno iguez ricohombre Mara Gonzlez Teresa Jimnez de Lara Emilia iguez de Mendoza Endulcia Mara Garca Salvadores Raymond Fernando Rodrguez de Castro sr. of Lemos ALPHONSE VII 1157 king URRACA queen FERDINAND II 1137-1188 king of Len Ramn Berenguer Berenguela de Barcelona Mara Rodrguez ALPHONSE IX 1171-1230 king of Len and Galicia Henri ques conde ALPHONSE I king of Portugal THERESA queen Urraca of Portugal 1188 Amde comte Mathilde de Savoie 1157 Adlade Rodrigo Alfonso of Len adelantado mayor of the frontera Pelayo Gutirrez Gmez Pelez de Silva Sancha Yez Martn Gmez sr. of Silva, ricohombre Nuno Surez Vello Urraca Nez Vello Aldonza Martnez de Silva Elvira Touriz Rodrigo Fernndez de Cabrera Urraca Rodrguez de Cabrera Aldonza Rodrguez Ponce de Cabrera Fernando Ponce de Cabrera Mara Fernndez Fernando Fernndez de Cabrera Lope Daz conde Estefana Lpez de Haro Aldonza Rodrguez Rodrigo Fernndez de Valduerna sr. of Cabrera

Ins Fruela Daz conde Ines Rodrguez de Cabrera Ramiro Frolaz conde Estefana Snchez Fruela Ramrez conde Teresa Frolaz Ins Sancha Fernndez [de Limia?] Pedro Fernndez de Castro 1343 sr. of Lemos, Sarra, mayordomo mayor of Alphonse XI ALPHONSE VII king FERDINAND II 1137-1188 king Berenguela ALPHONSE IX 1171-1230 king of Len ALPHONSE I king Urraca of Portugal 1188 Mathilde de Savoie FERDINAND III 1201-1252 king of Castile and Len SANCHO III king ALPHONSE VIII 1214 king Blanca of Navarre Berenguela of Castile 1180-1246 HENRY II king Eleanor of England 1214 lonore duchess ALPHONSE X 1221-1284 king of Castile and Len Friedrich [II] duke FREDERICK I emperor [HRE] Judith von Bayern PHILIP 1208 king of Germany Renaud III comte Batrix de Bourgogne Agathe de Lorraine Elisabeth of Germany 1205-1235 Andronikos Doukas ISAAC II ANGELOS emperor Euphrosyne Irene Angelina of Byzantium Demetrios Tornikios [Irene] Tornikaina Malakissa SANCHO IV 1258-1295 king of Castile and Len Ramn Berenguer Ramn Berenguer IV conde Dulce comtesse ALPHONSE II king of Aragon RAMIRO II king PETRONILLA 1174 queen Agns [de Poitou?] JAMES I 1208-1276 king of Aragon Guillaume [VII] Guillaume [VIII] de Montpellier Mathilde Marie de Montpellier 1213 Isaac Komnene? Eudokia Komnene 1204 Irene? Violante of Aragon GZA II king BLA III king of Hungary Ievfrosina of Kiev ANDREW II 1176-1235 king of Hungary Renaud Agns de Chtillon-sur-Loing Constance princess Iolanda [Violanta] of Hungary 1301 Pierre of France PETER II emp. of Constantinople lisabeth Yolande de Courtenay 1233 Baudouin VII comte

Yolande de Flandre 1219 Violante Snchez of Castile Marguerite Pedro Bernldez de San Fagund de Montealegre Tello Prez 1198 sr. of Alburquerque Mara Surez de Amaya Suero Mndez Alfonso Tllez sr. of Alburquerque, Meneses Pedro Martnez Garca Prez 1164 Mara Gmez Gontroda Garca de Villamayor 1187 Teresa Prez 1187 Alfonso Alfonso de Meneses Henriques conde ALPHONSE I king of Portugal THERESA queen SANCHO I 1154-1212 king of Portugal Amde comte Mathilde de Savoie 1157 Adlade Teresa Sanches of Portugal 1230 Cayo Monis Ossorio Ribeiro Mara Pez de Ribeira Urraca Vasques de Veiro Mara Alfonso de Meneses Vasco Peres Veirom Tello Fernndez Gutierre Tllez Rodrigo Gutirrez Girn 1193 mayordomo mayor Urraca Daz Mayor Gonzlez Girn Munio Rodrguez Rodrigo Muoz de Guzmn Mara Rodrguez de Guzmn Mayor Daz lvaro Prez de Castro el Viejo conde of Arrayolos, condestable of Portugal, alcaide of Lisbon Mayor de Leguizamn Bermudo Ovquiz Alfonso de Castro 1360- sr. of Castroverde Gutierre Bermdez conde Jimena Pelez Vela Gutirrez 1160 mayordomo mayor Pedro Frilaz conde Toda Prez de Traba Mayor Rodrguez Ponce Vlaz 1202 conde, alfrez of Ferdinand II [ Guerau vescomte Ponce [II] de Cabrera vescomte Estefana Sancha Ponce de Cabrera Fernando Prez Mara Fernndez de Traba Sancha Gonzlez Pedro Ponce 1264 sr. of La Valle de Aria, conde, alfrez mayor Tello Fernndez Gutierre Tllez Mara Rodrigo Gutirrez Girn mayordomo Urraca Daz Teresa Rodrguez Girn Munio Rodrguez Rodrigo Muoz de Guzmn Mara Rodrguez de Guzmn Mayor Daz Fernando Prez Ponce 1292 adelantado mayor of the frontera Raymond comte ALPHONSE VII 1157 king URRACA queen FERDINAND II 1137-1188 king of Len Ramn Berenguer Berenguela de Barcelona

Mara Rodrguez ALPHONSE IX 1171-1230 king of Len and Galicia Henriques conde ALPHONSE I king of Portugal THERESA queen Urraca of Portugal 1188 Amde comte Mathilde de Savoie 1157 Aldonza Alfonso of Len 1266 Adlade Payo Gutirrez Gmez Paez de Silva conde Sancha Yez Martn Gmez de Silva sr. of Silva Nuno Surez Urraca Nez Vello Aldonza Martnez de Silva Elvira Touriz Rodrigo Fernndez de Cabrera Urraca Rodrguez de Cabrera Fernando Prez Ponce de Len 1326/31 1st sr. of Marchena, ricohombre Bernardo Pedro Bernldez de Montealegre Tello Prez 1198 sr. of Alburquerque Mara Surez de Amaya Suero Mndez Suero Tllez de Meneses Pedro Martnez Garca Prez 1164 Mara Gmez Gontroda Garca de Villamayor 1187 Teresa Prez 1187 Gutierre Surez de Meneses ricohombre, adelantado mayor Fernando Garca Rodrigo Fernndez de Castro Tegridia Gutierre Rodrguez de Castro lvaro Yez Eilo lvarez Mara Gutirrez de Castro Mayor Prez Martn Flanez Osorio Martnez Sancha Fernndez Elvira Osrez sra. of Lemos Fernando Fernndez Teresa Fernndez Urraca Gutirrez de Meneses Elvira Alfonso Gonzalo Mndez Mendo Gonzlez de Sousa Urraca Snchez Garca Mndez de Sousa Mara Rodrguez Rodrigo el Vello Juan Garca de Sousa sr. of Alegrete Gonzalo Pelez de Toroo Elvira Gonzlez Elvira Yez de Sousa Mayor Muoz Fernando Prez Pelegrn Urraca Fernndez Pelegrn Vasco Prez Beyron Urraca Vzquez Sanchica Pedro Ponce de Len 1352 2nd sr. of Marchena, ricohombre [brother of Fernando Prez Ponce de Len,maestre of the Order of Alcntara Munio Rodrguez Rodrigo Muoz de Guzmn Pedro Rodrguez de Guzmn mayordomo Mayor Daz

Guilln Prez de Guzmn Gmez Gonzlez conde Elvira Gmez de Manzanedo Pedro Gonzlez Milia Prez de Lara Eva Pedro Nez de Guzmn sr. of Guzmn, Roa, ricohombre Jimeno iguez Diego Jimnez de los Cameros Endulcia Rodrigo Daz de los Cameros Rodrigo Prez Guiomar Rodrguez Elvira Rodrguez Fronilde Fernndez Lope Daz conde Diego Lpez 1214 conde Aldonza Rodrguez Aldonza Daz de Haro Pedro Rodrguez Toda Prez de Azagra Toda Prez Alfonso Prez de Guzmn el Bueno 1309 sr. of Sanlcar de Barrameda Urraca Garca de Roa sra. of Gumiel, Roa Garca Ordez Garca Garca de Aza alfrez Eva Prez de Traba Ordoo Garca de Aza Pedro Frilaz conde Eva Prez de Traba Mayor Rodrguez Garca Ordez de Roa sr. of Villamayor, Celada Martn Daz Diego Martnez de Villamayor Mara Garca Mara Garca de Villamayor Ponce de Minerva Mara Ponce de Minerva Isabel Prez de Guzmn sra. of Rota, Chipiona Estefana Ramrez Gonzalo Yez Coronl sr. of Aguilar, ricohombre Fernando Gonzlez Coronl sr. of Aguilar Teresa Lpez Pramo Mara Alfonso Coronl 1322 Fernando Pez de Acua Lorenzo Fernndez de Acua sr. of Taboa Vasco Lorenzo da Acua sr. of Taboa Sancha Lorenzo de Maceira Sancha Vzquez de Acua Pedro Fernndez de Portel Teresa Prez de Portel Froila Rodrguez de Pereira Ramn Berenguer Ramn Berenguer IV conde Mara Ponce de Len Dulce comtesse ALPHONSE II king of Aragon RAMIRO II king PETRONILLA 1174 queen Agns [de Poitou?] PETER II 1213 king of Aragon, conde of Barcelona Raymond comte ALPHONSE VII king of Castile URRACA queen Sncha of Castile 1177 LADISLAUS II prince Ryksa of Silesia Agnes of Austria JAMES I 1208-1276 king of Aragon, conde of Barcelona Guillaume [VI]

Guillaume [VII] de Montpellier Sibilla del Vasto Guillaume [VIII] de Montpellier Mathilde de Bourgogne Hugues [II] duke Marie de Montpellier 1213 dame de Montpellier [JOHN II emperor] Isaac Komnene? sebastokratr [Piroska of Hungary] Eudokia Komnene 1204 Irene Diplosynadene? Jaime Fernndez de Aragn 1285 barn of Jrica Juan Gil de Vidaure Teresa Gil de Vidaure sra. of Jrica Aldonza Fernndez de Luna Jaime de Aragn 1321 barn of Jrica, alfrez mayor of Aragn Rodrigo Prez de Azagra Fernando Rodrguez de Azagra Toda Lpez Lope Garca Pedro Fernndez de Azagra 1241 sr. of Albarracin Teresa Yez Juan Yez sr. in lava lvaro Prez de Azagra 1192- sr. of Albarracin Elsa Ortz Garca Ortz Thibaut IV comte Elsa lvarez de Azagra Henri I 1166-1197 comte Ins of Navarre Mathilde Thibaut III 1204 comte of Champagne LOUIS VII king Marie of France 1229 lonore duchess THEOBALD I 1201-1253 king of Navarre GARCA VI king SANCHO VI king of Navarre Marguerite Blanca of Navarre 1229 ALPHONSE VII king Beatriz de Jrica Sncha of Castile 1177 Riccardo di Lauria sig. of Scalea Berenguela Roger de Lauria 1305 almirante of the flota of Aragn and Sicily Bella Amico Guglielmo marchese Beatriz de Lauria sra. of Cocentaina Manfredo [I] Lancia Manfredo [II] 1268 marchese of Busca Galvano Lancia 1268 conte of Salerno, maresciallo Bianca Maletta Guglielmo Maletta Galeotto Lancia 1268 conte of Atti Margherita di Ocra Gualtieri di Ocra Margherita Lancia Adenolfo dAquino Tomaso dAquino 1273 conte of Acerra Cubitosa dAquino Margarethe of Germany FREDERICK emperor HENRY VI 1197 emperor Batrix comtesse FREDERICK II 1194-1250 emperor ROGER II king Constance of Sicily 1198 Batrice de Rethel Fernando de Castro sr. of Castroverde, corregidor of Toledo Nuo Fernndez Fernando Muoz de Temes 1283 Alfonso Fernndez de Crdoba 1327 adelantado mayor of the frontera Fernando Alfonso de Crdoba 1343 sr. of Caete, Espejo, alcalde mayor of Crdoba Teresa Jimnez de Gngora Gonzalo Fernndez de Crdoba 1384 sr. of Aguilar, alcalde mayor of Crdoba, alguacil mayor

igo iguez de Biedma sr. of Ortolanza Rodigo iguez de Biedma sr. of Ortolanza, ayo of Sancho IV Fernando Garca Rodrgo Fernndez de Castro Tegridia Pedro Rodrguez de Castro mayordomo lvaro Yez dux Eilo lvarez Teresa Prez de Castro Mayor Prez Urraca Rodrguez Munio Rodrguez Rodigo iguez de Biedma Vela Gutirrez Ponce Vlaz conde Sancha Ponce Pedro Ponce 1264 conde, alfrez Rodrigo Gutirrez Teresa Rodrguez Girn Mara Rodrguez Fernando Prez Ponce adelantado mayor FERDINAND II king ALPHONSE IX king of Len Urraca of Portugal Aldonza Alfonso of Len 1266 Martn Gmez Aldonza Martnez de Silva Aldonza Ponce de Len Urraca Rodrguez Tello Prez 1198 Suero Tllez de Meneses Gontroda Garca Gutierre Surez de Meneses adelantado Gutierre Rodrguez Mara Gutirrez de Castro Elvira Osrez Urraca Gutirrez de Meneses Garca Mndez Juan Garca de Sousa Elvira Gonzlez Elvira Yez de Sousa Fernando Prez Urraca Fernndez Pelegrn Mara Rodrguez de Biedma Urraca Vzquez Raymond comte ALPHONSE VII king of Castile URRACA queen FERDINAND II 1137-1188 king of Len Ramn Berenguer Berenguela de Barcelona Sancho Fernndez of Len Dulce comtesse Diego Snchez de Fines adelantado mayor of Andalucia Teresa Gmez de Roa Gonzalo Gmez Juana Daz de Fines Gmez Gonzlez de Aza Leonor Gonzlez Gil Gmez de Roa Gil Manrique Teresa Gil de Villalobos Teresa Fernndez Nuo Gil de Aza Gonzalo Nez Nuo Gonzlez de Lara conde Mara Daz de Haro Teresa Nez de Lara Teresa Alfonso Teresa Gmez de Villalobos Alfonso of Castile Aldonza Rodrguez de Saldaa Rodigo Rodrguez de Saldaa Garca Fernndez sr. of Villagarca, maestre of the Order of Santiago Pedro Rodrguez Carrillo sr. of Villaquirn, alfrez mayor of Castile

Mara Garca Carrillo sra. of Villaquirn Gonzalo Rodrguez de la Vega Pedro Laso de la Vega almirante mayor of Castile Rodrigo Prez de la Vega ricohombre Garca Laso de la Vega canciller mayor, adelanto mayor, justicia mayor Urraca Laso de la Vega Gmez de Castaeda conde Diego Gmez de Castaeda ricohombre Pedro Daz de Castaeda almirante mayor of Castile Pedro Rodrguez lvaro Prez de las Asturias ricohombre Mayor lvarez de las Asturias [Rodrigo Prez] [Pedro Rodrguez de Azagra] [Toda Lpez] Elvira Prez de Azagra? [Toda Prez de Arazuri] Juana de Castaeda [Pedro de Arazuri] Garca Ordez? Fernando Garca mayordomo Garca Fernndez de Villamayor Sancha Rodrguez Alfonso Garca de Villamayor adelantado mayor Mayor rias FERDINAND II king Alfonso de Celada ALPHONSE IX king of Len Leonor Alfonso Urraca of Portugal Alfonso of Len 1202-1272 sr. of Molina ALPHONSE VIII king Berenguela of Castile 1246 Mara Ramrez de Guzmn Eleanor of England Aben Lampader [Pedro Surez] Melendo beni Lampader Dominga Suer Melndez alguacil alcalde of Toledo Mara Pelez Pelay Prez de Frmista Pedro Surez 1295 alguacil alcalde of Toledo Gmez Prez alguacil alcalde of Toledo Fernando Gmez de Toledo camarero mayor of Ferdinand IV Orabona Pedro Surez de Toledo sr. of Bolaos, Batres, camarero mayor of Peter [Castile], notario mayor Teresa Vzquez de Saz aya of Peter [Castile] Munio Rodrguez Mara Ramrez de Guzmn Rodrigo Muoz de Guzmn Pedro Rodrguez de Guzmn mayordomo Mayor Daz Guilln Prez de Guzmn Gmez Gonzlez de Manzanedo Elvira Gmez de Manzanedo Pedro Gonzlez Milia Prez de Lara Eva Pedro Nez de Guzmn sr. of Guzmn, Roa, ricohombre Jimeno iguez Diego Jimnez de los Cameros Endulcia Rodrigo Daz de los Cameros Rodrigo Prez Guiomar Rodrguez Elvira Rodrguez Fronilde Fernndez Aldonza Daz Juan Prez de Guzmn sr. of Guzmn, ricohombre [Garca Garca] [Ordoo Garca de Aza] [Sancha Prez] Fernando Garca de Villamayor [Mara Garca de Villamayor] Garca Fernndez de Villamayor mayordomo mayor Sancha Rodrguez

Urraca Garca de Villamayor sra. of Gumiel, Roa Mayor rias Juan Ramrez de Guzmn sr. of Guzmn, Aviados, ricohombre Fruela Daz conde Ramiro Frilaz conde Estefana Snchez Fruela Ramrez conde, alfrez Ins Diego Frilaz de Cifuentes 1246 conde Sancha Fernndez de Limia Ramiro Daz de Cifuentes sr. of Asturias de Santilln Payo Gutirrez Gmez Paez de Silva conde Sancha Yez Martn Gmez de Silva sr. of Silva Nuno Surez Vello Urraca Nez Vello Aldonza Martnez de Silva Elvira Touriz Rodrigo Fernndez de Cabrera Urraca Rodrguez de Cabrera Mara Ramrez de Cifuentes sra. of Aviados Pedro Gonzlez Nuo Prez de Lara conde Eva lvaro Nez de Lara sr. of Lara Fernando Prez Teresa Fernndez de Traba Fernando lvarez de Lara THERESA queen Teresa Gil de Osorno Teresa Fernndez de Lara Manrique Gmez Gil Manrique sr. of Manzanedo Mayor lvarez Rodrigo Gil de Villalobos sr. of Villalobos Fernando Rodrguez Teresa Fernndez Teresa Osorio Teresa Rodrguez de Villalobos Lope Daz de Haro Lope Lpez sr. of La Guardia Urraca Alfonso Mara Lpez de Haro Berenguela Gonzlez de Girn Mara Ramrez de Guzmn Gonzalo Esteban beni 'Imrn alguacil Juan Ponce alguacil alcalde of Toledo Dominga Pierre de Toulouse Ponce Ptrez Mara Garca Yez sr. of Magan, alguacil alcalde of Toledo Juan Garca de Toledo alguacil mayor of Toledo, portero mayor Mara Urraca Yez de Toledo Otman ben Alrim [Vicente] Alfonso Vicente 1236 alguacil of Toledo Ins Alfonso Vicente Pedro Illn [Julin] Illn Prez alguacil of Toledo Esteban Illn alguacil of Toledo, alcalde A Illn Esteban alguacil of Toledo, alcalde of Toledo Luna Illn Gonzalo Daz [or lvarez] l Isabel de Castro sra. of Castroverde Luba Gracia Gonzlez lvaro Dvila 1435 sr. of Pearanda, Fuente el Sol, mariscal of Castile and Aragon, camarero mayor of Ferdinand I Juana de Bracamonte Renaud de Bracquemont Renaud de Bracquemont sgr. of Pont-Trancard, capitaine of Lillebonne Mosn Rub de Bracamonte [Robert de Bracquemont] chambellan of Charles VI [France], amiral of France Juana de Bracamonte 2nd sra. of Fuente el Sol Gonzalo Lpez Lope Gonzlez de Mendoza Diego Lpez de Mendoza Mara Garca de Ayala Diego Hurtado de Mendoza sr. of Mendvil

[Pedro Gonzlez] Fernando Hurtado? Leonor Hurtado sra. of Mendvil [ALPHONSE VI king] URRACA? queen of Castile [Constance] Juan Hurtado de Mendoza sr. of Mendvil, ricohombre Elvira de Gordejuela Diego Hurtado de Mendoza ricohombre Lope de Mendoza Mara de Mendoza sra. of Mendoza Diego Lpez conde Lope Daz sr. of Vizcaya Mara Manrique Diego Lpez de Haro adelantado mayor Mara Daz de Haro Fernando Nez lvaro Fernndez de Lara Mayor Teresa lvarez de Lara ALPHONSE IX king Mara Alfonso of Len Teresa Gil Gonzalo Yez de Mendoza ricohombre, montero mayor of Alphonse XI Sancho Daz Diego Snchez mayordomo Mara Daz Duque Rodrigo Daz de Rojas merino mayor Urraca Rodrguez Sancho Rodrguez de Rojas Elvira Gil Rodrigo Daz de Rojas sr. of Rojas Mara de Rojas Ins Gutirrez de Sandoval Lope Prez de Santsoles Mara Lpez de Santsoles [sister of Diego Lpez de Santsoles, Elvira Mndez maestre of the Order of Calatrava] Pedro Gonzlez de Mendoza 1385 sr. of Mendoza, ricohombre, mayordomo mayor of John I Lope iguez de Orozco 1275 sr. of Orozco Rodrigo Lpez de Orozco sr. of Hita Juana Rodrguez sra. of Hita Diego Fernndez de Orozco sr. of Hita, Talamanca Melndez de Valds Juana de Orozco Melen Prez de Valds sr. of Belea Juan Fernndez de Valds sr. of Belea Menca Fernndez de Valds rias Gonzlez Quijada sr. of Quijada Teresa rias Quijada Teresa Godnez Ins de Mendoza [sister of Diego Hurtado de Mendoza, almirante mayor of Castile] Lope Daz? Sancho Lpez Urraca Alfonso? Lope Snchez de Ayala Pedro Lpez de Ayala sr. of Uribarri-Gamboa, Mena Pedro Vlez Sancho Prez de Guevara Mara Sanz Elvira Snchez de Guevara Andrea Daz de Mena Diego Snchez Sancho Prez de Ayala 1246- sr. of Mena, Unza Mara Snchez de Unza sra. of Unza Pedro Lpez de Ayala sr. of Mena, Unza, adelantado mayor of Murcia Diag Snchez de Velscuri Diego Lpez de Velscuri Aldonza Daz de Velscuri Fernando Gonzlez de Rojas Mara Fernndez de Rojas Mara de Ayala

 Martn lvarez de Torres Fernando Prez de Ayala 1305-1385 sr. of Ayala, canciller mayor of Castile Fernando Gmez Gutierre Fernndez Barroso Gmez Gutirrez Barroso Teresa Pedro Gmez Barroso 1227 Fernando Prez Barroso sr. of Parla, Calabazos Chamoa Fernndez de Acevedo Fernn Prez de Acevedo Sancha Fernndez Barroso [sister of Pedro Gmez Barroso, cardinal] Pedro Mndez Garca de Sotomayor Alfonso Garca de Sotomayor Garca Mndez de Sotomayor sr. of El Carpio, Jdar Menca Garca de Sotomayor Aldonza Prez de Ayala Juana Diego Gonzlez de Ceballos ricohombre Garca Garca Ordoo Garca de Aza Sancha Prez Mara Ordez de Aza Mara Garca sra. of Villamayor Rodrigo Gonzlez de Ceballos alcalde mayor of Toledo Antolino de Hoces Martn Antolnez de Hoces Antolina de Hoces Goda Galndez de Hordesuela Diego Gutirrez de Ceballos sr. of Ceballos, almirante mayor of Castile Mara Fernndez de Cabiedes sra. of Cabiedes, La Madriz Fernando de Cabiedes sr. of Cabiedes, La Madriz Elvira lvarez de Ceballos sra. of Escalante Garca Gmez Carrillo alcalde mayor of Jerez Garca Gmez Carrillo 1265 sr. of Mazuelo, alcalde mayor Urraca Alfonso 1225/30 FERDINAND II king ALPHONSE IX king of Len Urraca of Portugal Alfonso of Len 1202-1272 sr. of Molina ALPHONSE VIII king Berenguela of Castile 1246 Juana Garca Carrillo sra. of Villavez Eleanor of England Juan Ponce de Len Rodrigo Osorio Francisca Ponce de Len = Juan Bautista de Lomas Enrquez y Colmenares sr.of Nieves [Nueva Galicia] Rodrigo Rodrguez Osorio Antonia Ramrez Rodrigo Rodrguez Osorio merino mayor Mayor lvarez de Asturias Nuo lvarez lvar Rodrguez Osorio sr. of Villaornate Elvira lvarez Osorio Elvira Nez Nuo bishop of Astorga