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2. Capacitor : 0.01µF
3. Inductor : 10mH
4. Breadboard
5. Signal Generator
6. Multimeter
7. Oscilloscope
(C) Procedures:
Figure 1
3. Voltage of every components (VR, VL and Vc) with E=8 Vp-p was measured using an
oscilloscope.
6. Using L and C values used and Rmeasured, ZT was calculated and the result was
compared with the result in step 4.
7. I, VR, VL and VC were calculated using peak-to-peak values and E=8V 0°.
8. Phasor diagram was drawn including I and all voltages.
9. Kirchhoff’s Law was vrified by showing E = (VR 2 + (VL – VC)2) using peak-to-peak
voltage values.
2. current was measured through of every components (IR1, IL and Ic) with E=8 Vp-p using
the multimeter.
Series Circuit
1. Rmeasured = 980 Ω
2.
Components Voltage
R1 (VRp-p) 8V
L1 (VLp-p) 8V
C1 (Vcp-p) 0.8 V
= 8 V / 980 Ω
= 8.163 mA
4. Calculate the ZT
ZT = Ep-p / Ip-p
= 8 V / 8.163 mA
= 980 Ω
ω = 2πf
= 2π(1000Hz)
= 6283.19
XL = ωL
= 62.8319Ω
ZL = jωL
= 62.8319 ∠ - 90°
ZT = R + j XL - j Xc
= 1000Ω
6. Using E = 8 V ∠ 0° , calculate I, VR, VL and VC using peak-to-peak values.
I = V / ZT
= 8 ∠ - 0° / 15884.16 ∠ - 86.39°
V = IR
= 0.50366 ∠ 86.39°V
VL = Ij XL
= 0.03165 ∠ 90°V
VC = Ij XC
= 8.01599 ∠ -90°V
= 8V
ZLC = ZL + ZC = j ZL – j ZC
= 15852.96 ∠ -90°
= 7.9841 ∠ -90°
10. Vab = 8V
Parallel Circuit
1.
Components Current
IR1 8.00 mA
IL 128.00 mA
IC 5.00 mA
IS = IR1 + IL + IC
= 141 mA
IS = IR + IL + IC = 0.12707 ∠ 86.39°
Discussion:
2. Inductive reactance and capacitive reactance have opposite effect on the circuit phase
angle.
3. Each of the three ideal circuit elements may be represented by one such impedance
element
2. Do not use red maker while writing on the whiteboard because it is unclear.
3. Use LCD projector to show how to do the experiment.
Conclusions:
References:
1. J. David Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, (7th Edition), John Wiley and Sons
Inc,2002
2. David E. Johnson, John L. Hilburn, Johnny R. Johnson, Peter D. Scott, Basic Electric
Circuit Analysis, (5th Edition), Prentice Hall, 1995
3. Robert J. Herrick, DC/AC Circuits and Electronics: Principles & Applications, Theorem
Delwan Learning, New York, 2003
4. Thomas L. Floyd, Principles Of Electric Circuits: Electron Flow Version, (3rd Edition),
Macmillan Publishing Company, New York, 1993