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American Family rates are more competitive than you out. American Family rates are more competitive than you might think. Call me today to nd might think. Call me today to find out.
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Despite all the doom and gloom news you hear about newspapers, the decline in readership that the pundits report as near death is about -2.5% nationwide in the past two years and the primary reason is that community newspaper readership is growing at an unprecedented rate.
Add to that the fact that 44% of all active Internet users visited a newspaper Web site last month, and youll realize that community newspapers and their affiliated Web sites deliver the largest loyal, local, repeat audience of any media in the marketplace. Newspaper advertising gets results. Call us today and well help you develop a plan to get a great return on your advertising investment.
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Valley City Mayor Bob Werkhoven declared proclaimed March as Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month in Valley City during the March 19 commission meeting. He is pictured here with Ellen Bjellend (left) and Patricia Egeberg. For more information on colorectal cancer, see page 2. (Photo submitted/Ellen Bjellend)
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green mold, or dried edges or a bad smell. I dont eat it. Theres no one in our kitch- By Sue B. en stand- Balcom ing by the door taking temperatures; or worse fabricating those readings for an entire day
and then napping instead of doing their job think of the potential for harm in that move. FARRMS and the Entrepreneurial Center for Horticulture would like people to trust the food from farmers and we would like our farmers to produce safe food for people. We are beginning this process with SAFE FOOD: 14
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wordsmith
Each month, Valley City State University students and faculty share a sampling of creative works with readers of The Independent. This monthly feature, titled wordsmith, is coordinated by Assistant Professor Lee Kruger and members of the VCSU English Club.
Friday, March 30
The artworks of Peter Beaugard are on display through April 20 in the VCSU Gallery. Barnes County Senior Center Activities: 9:30 a.m., Bone Builders Exercise; 11:30 a.m., lunch (salisbury steak, mashed potatoes, carrots, pud-
n celebration of spring, the VCSU English Club calls for submissions of haiku to be entered into formal contest, with the winners to be published in the April 26th issue of The Independent. While definitions of traditional haiku vary, and language differences compound the issue, most haiku in English follow the 17 syllable/three-line format we all learned in school with five syllables in the first line, seven in the second, and five in the third. Additionally, since Japanese Haiku traditionally included a seasonal word
some reference that implied one of the four seasons native to both Japan and North DaBy Angie kota haiJohnson ku has been long associated with nature poetry and themes, and most haiku in English also try to capture the sense of juxtaposition between a particular observation (usually of nature) and the sudden realization (usually fairly intense) of some sort of universal truth it spurs. Over the years, however,
both the form and subject have become less strict, so as in the case with limerick last month, feel free to transgress the formal requirementsbut do try to preserve the spirit of the thing. Submissions should be emailed to English Club President Angie Johnson at angie.johnson@vcsu.edu by Monday, April 16, to assure inclusion in the final judging. All entries received by midnight on that date will be independently rated by a select panel of VCSU faculty and English Club students, with a selection of seasonally-appropriate prizes being made available to the authors of the top haiku in order of finish. The competition is open to anyone who has read this, or has had someone else read it to them (so three and fouryear-olds are by all means eligible), and wed love to see haiku from as wide a range of folks as possible.
Angie Johnson is president of the VCSU English Club and both a contributing writer and editor for The Independent.
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ding); 1 p.m., bingo. LIVE MUSIC: Andrew Reichenberger-Walz performs at Sabirs in Valley City from 6 to 9 p.m. Viking Softball compete in Morningside Tourney in Sioux City, Iowa.
Saturday, March 31
The artworks of Peter Beaugard are on display through April 20 in the VCSU Gallery. The Chamber Music Festival performances begin at 7:30 p.m. in Froemke Auditorium on
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Hannaford City Council meets the first Monday of every month at 7 p.m. at the Hannaford City Hall. Buffalo Senior Citizens meet every Monday at the Community Center, Buffalo, from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. The artworks of Peter Beaugard are on display through April 20 in the
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Tuesday, April 3
Sheyenne Valley MOPS (Mothers of PreSchoolers) meet the first and third Tuesdays of each month from 9 to 11 a.m. at First Church of the Nazarene in Valley City. Childcare is provided. More info: Karla, 701-8455138 or visit www.mops. org Valley City Rotary meets every Tuesday at
m To highlight and publicize local contributions to education, the arts, and quality of life; m To provide quality news content relating to the activities and concerns of the local population; m To be a marketplace of ideas, and a forum for free debate; m To feature local talent and achievers; m To provide a venue for showcasing local products and services through attractive and stimulating advertising.
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President and Norway Rooms, on the campus of Valley City State University. Barnes County Senior Center Activities: 10:30 a.m., exercise; 11:30 a.m., lunch (soup, sandwich, juice, fruit, cookie); 5:30 p.m., supper (entree: chicken). Mercy Hospitals Relay for Life team is hosting a bake sale at Mercy Hospital from 11 a.m. until gone. More info: Marlie Fisher, 701-796-8011.
Wednesday, April 4
Valley City Kiwanis Club meets every Wednesday at 12:04 p.m. at the Valley City VFW Club. Open Mic at Dut-
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NEW ARRIVAL
Colton Jesse Beyer
Colton Jesse Beyer was born Jan. 17 to Aaron and Lisa Beyer of Valley City at Sanford Health in Fargo. Colton weighed 7 pounds 7 ounces and was 20 1/2 inches long. Grandparents are Gary and Jennifer Peterson of Valley City and Gary and Beverly Beyer of Fargo. Great-Grandparents are Inez Peterson of Valley City and Walter Holm of Valley City. Colton joins two sibof water and gradually stir in a half cup of the stuff. A little salt, some sugar and a little milk stirred in, hey presto! yummy goodness. Fool proof! WRONG. I dont know where I went wrong exactly. I boiled my water using an old family recipe of turnon-the-burner-and-waita-little-bit. I got a half cup carefully measured and was diligently stirring away as instructed by the other brand. What I came up
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o you know how to make Cream of Wheat? I ask as I had to buy a box of the stuff to put on exhibit with the Key Ingredients: America by Food to represent North Dakota. Were known for Cream of Wheat by whomever it is who chooses such things (it was invented in Grand Forks in 1893) as well as the bag-o-Lutefisk and ground flax seed that is locally made. Well, I went and outwitted myself again since I emptied the contents of the boxes and bags at home and put the Cream of Wheat box in the display. It was in so well that it was hard to get out again. And I didnt want to go through all the trouble to get it out again just to read the back of the box for the instructions. How hard could it be to make?! The other morning I decided to make some Cream of Wheat up for breakfast
and went to the freezer to get out the container Id dumped it into. I keep my hot cereals in the By Wes freezer now Anderson after an experience many years ago where after I had not been freezing it I found some grub-like critter had taken up residence in it as I got closer to the bottom of my bowl. I thought whipping it up would be like any other hot cereal, Coco Wheats or MaltoMeal but no...not quite. A close examination of the two other brands revealed a few preparatory differences in their instructions and so I randomly picked one and used those instructions for Coco Wheat. How hard can it be to make up a bowl of Cream of Wheat? Boil two cups
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lings at home, Braedon, 6, and Brooks, 4. with in the end wasnt at all like anything Ive ever seen for hot cereal before. It had a consistency reminiscent of snot and a mind all its own. When I tried to get it on the spoon it would not let loose from the contents of the bowl and it slid back in to be with the rest of the mass...kinda like brown Flubber. I'd swear it laughed at me no less! I was in a hurry and my TREAT: 16
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Sharing Hometown Recipes, Cooking Tips and Coupons By Janet Tharpe Sharing Hometown Recipes, Cooking Tips and Coupons
By Janet Tharpe Carrot Cake Cookies Dazzle for Easter Carrot Cake Cookies Dazzle for Easter Since I learned
YOUR HEALTH:
weet, spicy and flavor-packed, these carrot cake cookies from home cook Susanthese Feliciano will weet, spicy and flavor-packed, carrot cake put a hop in your step this Easter! cookies from home cook Susan Feliciano will Made with a cake mix, tasty morsels come put a hop in your step this these Easter! together inwith a snap. The carrots, raisins and oatscome add to Made a cake mix, these tasty morsels the texture, the The creamy mascarpone frosting spiked together in and a snap. carrots, raisins and oats add to with vanilla and sugar top it mascarpone all off. If you cant find the texture, the creamy frosting spiked mascarpone, a creamy cheese, cheese with vanilla and sugar Italian top it all off. If cream you cant find makes for a good substitute. mascarpone, a creamy Italian cheese, cream cheese See step-by-step photos of Susans recipe and makes for a good substitute. thousands of other recipes from home cooks See step-by-step photos of Susans recipe at: and Susan Feliciano www.justapinch.com/carrotcookies thousands of other recipes from home cooks at: Clinton, TN Susan Feliciano www.justapinch.com/carrotcookies Youll also find a meal planner, coupons and chances (pop. 9,841) Clinton, TN Youll alsoand find a meal planner, coupons and chances Enjoy remember, use just a pinch... (pop. 9,841) to win! to win! Enjoy and remember, use just a pinch...
how to make Since I learned cookies with how to make a cake mix, cookies with been aIve cake mix, trying different Ive been combinations. trying different This one crept combinations. into mind Thismy one crept the other into my day, mind and the family the other day, pronounced it and the family very fine!it pronounced very fine!
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Submitted by: Susan Feliciano, Clinton, TN (pop. 9,841) Submitted by: Susan Feliciano, Clinton, TN (pop. 9,841)
www.justapinch.com/carrotcookies www.justapinch.com/carrotcookies
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Cookies What You Need Beat together cake mix, butter and eggs one Beat cake mix, and eggs 1 Cookies pkg carrot cake mix attogether a time. Stir in oatsbutter and carrot-raisin cake mix one at a time. Stir in oats and carrot-raisin 11 c pkg verycarrot hot water mixture. 1c hot water mixture. 1/2 cvery butter Drop by tablespoons on prepared cookie c butter 2 1/2 eggs sheets. Drop by tablespoons prepared cookie Using a spoonon dipped in water, 2 eggs 1 c dry oats sheets. Using a spoon dipped press each cookie slightly flat.in water, 1 c dry oats press each cookie slightly flat. Frosting Bake cookies for 13 to 14 min. Remove pans Bake cookies for 13 to min. Remove 1 Frosting c sugar from oven, wait 5 14 min, then transfer 1c pans from oven, waitwith 5 min, then paper. transfer 1/3 csugar heavy cream cookies to rack lined waxed 1/3 c heavy cream cookies to rack lined with waxed paper. 1/4 c butter For frosting, bring sugar, cream, and butter 1/4 butter 1/4 cc mascarpone cheese For frosting, bring cream, and butter to a full rolling boil sugar, for 1 min. Remove 1/4 c mascarpone cheese or cream cheese, softened to a full rolling boil for 1 min. Remove from heat. or cream cheese, softened 1 c powdered sugar from heat. c powdered Stir in the mascarpone cheese by spoonfuls 11 tsp vanilla sugar until Stir in the mascarpone cheese by spoonfuls 1 tsp vanilla melted and combined. Stir in 1/2 chopped, toasted until melted andand combined. Stir inby hand 1/2 chopped, toasted powdered sugar vanilla. Beat almonds or pecan halves and vanilla. Beat by hand almonds or pecan halves 5powdered to 7 min, sugar until frosting thickens. 5 to 7 min, until frosting thickens. Directions Spoon 1 tsp frosting over cookies. Frosting Directions will Spoon 1 tsp frosting cookies. Mix packet of carrots and spread out some over and may run. Frosting Let cool Mix packet of carrots and will spread out some and may run. Let cool raisins from cake mix with hot before proceeding if too runny. raisins from cake mix with hot before proceeding if too runny. water and let sit 10 min. Drain water and let sit 10 min. Drain 1/2 teaspoon chopped nuts into and press out water; set aside. Press Press 1/2 teaspoon chopped nuts into and press out water; set aside. frosting of each cookie. Or alternately, Preheat oven to 350. Spray frosting of each cookie. Or alternately, Preheat oven to 350. Spray press one pecan half into frosting on top cookie sheets with cooking press one pecan half into frosting on top cookie sheets with cooking of cookie. spray. of cookie. spray.
Carrot Cookies with Carrot Cookies with Mascarpone Frosting Mascarpone Frosting What You Need
- Janet - Janet
ur country is a place that has an increasing population, with people who have money to buy things, lifestyles that keep us on the go, and a multitude of new products out there that we want to get our hands on. Because of our endless appetite to consume, we have more waste! Recycling is a wonderful choice. It is something we can do that really makes a di erence. Why is there more waste? Well, just think of the increasing population. e more people out there, the more waste they produce. We are also gravitate toward disposable products. We have the money to just throw it away and get a new one if a possession becomes out of date. Some of these new things come in packaging thats not biodegradable. We are also on the go. is means eating out more, purchasing more bottled water, pop or juice, and quick and easy meals consisting of such items as canned soups, peanut butter and jelly sandwiches, cereal, macaroni and cheese, spaghetti, canned fruit, etc. Food waste now represents the single largest component of municipal solid waste reaching land lls and incinerators across the country. e Environmental Protection Agency has initiated a new program called Food Recovery Challenge, that challenges participants to reduce as much of their food waste as possible. What does this mean? Our land lls are lling up. Its plain and simple. ere is no place for our garbage. ese growing land lls are also creating harmful chemicals that pollute the air. As our population requires more products, we are using more natural resources and energy to make new ones. How do we help? Lets recycle! Recycling helps preserve our environment. By recycling paper, we save a tree and are preserving natural resources for future generations. Recycling saves energy. It takes lots less energy to make a product from recycled material than to start with new material. By using recycled material, the energy of hauling in raw materials is also saved. When industrial companies have to use less energy to make a product, the amount
of pollution is also decreased. In the end, this all saves us money. Recycled products are cheaper than products made from fresh materials because the cost of using recycled materials lessens expenses for producers. Where can I recycle? Right here in Valley City! Valley Recycling is located at 115 12th Ave SE. ey take many items such as: O ce paper: envelopes, junk mail, note paper, computer paper; Plastic: #1 and #2 plastic bottles with a neck or twist o cap (look on the bottom of the bottle for the number and remove the cap if possible), milk jugs, dish and laundry soap jugs, shampoo/conditioner containers, pop/water/juice bottles, peanut butter containers; Magazines and Newspapers; Aluminum cans; Glass: salsa jars, spaghetti sauce jars, jelly jars, pickle jars, all colors of glass accepted; Metal: soup cans, fruit and vegetable cans; Cardboard: boxes, paper bags, cereal boxes, cracker boxes; Inkjet cartridges: these can also go to Valley O ceworks; Phone books; and Plastic bags: these can also go to Leevers or Marketplace. e list goes on! e recycling center has a well-labeled drop-o site that is open 24 hours a day. You just walk in, nd the bin you are looking for, and put in your recycling. Please rinse out your items and remove the labels before bringing them to the recycling center. If you have questions about what can be recycled or for the full list of recycleable items, their phone number is: 840-0476 or 845-0331 and their website is www.valleyrecycling1.com. Remember that you can also recycle your pill bottles at Central Avenue Pharmacy or Valley Drug (please remove the labels before you bring them in), and the ower shops in town, Bettins, BloomN Cra s and Dakota Rose, will recycle your ower vases. Yes, its that simple! We are so lucky to have these services available in our area. Lets take advantage of it and together we can make a di erence!
Julia Anderson is a Registered Nurse at the City County Health District. The YOUR HEALTH column is coordinated by Mercy Hospital.
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ART
The artworks of Peter Beaugard are now on exhibit in the VCSU Gallery. (Photo/
submitted)
The public wants to live in the house they were born in, and drive the car their parents drove. Kitsch gives way to parody; parody to gives way to pastiche. Sophisticated from collapses for vernacular pastiche enables the public to abandon illusions. The individual is now freed to create the meaning and essence of his life. --Peter Beaugard services and experiences that catalyzed top-line growth for Fortune 500 and private equity companies. In the past, he has worked for clients including Holiday Inn, Whole Foods, Restoration Hardware, Proctor & Gamble, Pepsi, Nestle, Lowes, Hartford Insurance Group, and Outback Steakhouse among others. He currently directs Studio Couture Detroit a gallery, student-directed design studio, and arts incubator in Detroits central business. Through the student-directed design studio, Studio Couture Detroit provides design research and strategy for start-up business in Detroit. .
Artist Statement
Bret Haglund, Essentia Health Valley City Clinic Radiological Technologist, alongside the new Kodak DirectView CR800 system. (Photo/submitted)
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ve had the opportunity to hunt many different places and species across North Dakota, much of it a result of hav- By Doug ing lived in more Leier than 10 different zip codes across the state. Its those places, and the people who go with them, that often account for the best memories. While we always remember the biggest deer or a limit of fish, the best stories come from the one that got away, or invariables like getting stuck, lost or a having a late-night windstorm blow through camp. Some good memories also come from trying new things over the years, like darkhouse spearfishing, catfishing and coot hunting. This winter, I tried a new type of bird hunting. No, I wasnt hunting out of season, there wasnt even a gun involved. We went on a bird hunt with binoculars, spotting scope and feet. My son Joe loves the outdoors and depending on the week, as most 10-year-olds do, he can get an idea stuck in his mind. That week the idea was spotting a common redpoll, a small bird often seen during North Dakota winters (this bird species is pictured above). Full disclosure: Im a novice birder at best, but enjoy spending time outdoors with my son, and any kind of hunt can kindle an interest. Im blessed to have a friend and neighbor who is a birding expert, and he offered to lead the hunt on recent Saturday afternoon. He knew the habitat needs and behavior of common redpolls, so I gave our hunt good odds of success.
While we always remember the biggest deer or a limit of fish, the best stories come from the one that got away (Photo/Keith Corliss)
The sun was shining and for Keith was doing all he could North Dakota a slight 10-mile- to put Joe on a common redpoll, per-hour breeze was as close to but Joe understood from his calm as we could expect. Loaded time hunting that success isnt equally with snacks and antici- always guaranteed. But we still pation, we had three stops on had our last stop ahead. the list, two for birds and one Rolling along to our final stop to check out our favorite beaver with George Strait on the radio, Leier is a biologist for the North Dakota lodge. a landscape blanketed in snow, Game and Fish Department. He grew up in Valley City. Reach him by email at dleier@ The first stop produced some woodpeckers, Eurasian collared doves, PISTOL LEAGUE - WEEK 10 squirrels, starlings and (284/2993); 4. Travis Carico (272/2977); 5. a rogue house cat in the Valley City Rifle & Pistol Club Harvey Carico (271/2840). Team Standings (Wk Total/Total) ditch. High Scores for this Week AA.22: 1. Northwestern Industries AA.22: Handicap - Garth Weber 287; Chris Since kids are usually (567/2830); 2. Precision Shooting Group Iverson 285; Travis Carico 283; High Actual enamored with any kind (566/2825); 3. Carico Shooters (565/2822); 4. Score - Garth Weber 287; High Team Score of critters outdoors, its CCI (551/2812); 5. Al and Mikes (557/2800). Northwestern Industries 567. A.22: 1. Socialites (516/2697); 2. Great A.22: Handicap - Tim Lockwood 285; Tanya the parents who set the Plains Plumbing (516/2694); 3. Quilting GodCouture 285; Paulette Everson 269. High level of success and ex- dess (484/2674); 4. AWS (532/2668); 5. Als Actual Score - Tim Lockwood 260. High Team pectations. Trust me, if (504/2595). Score - AWS 532. Centerfire: 1. Valley City Auto Parts Centerfire: Handicap - Harvey Carico 285; you are happy seeing a (560/2766); 2. Weber Trucking (569/2765); Tom Cruff 285; Garth Weber 285. High Actual squirrel, chances are the 3. Precision Shooting Group (556/2753); 4. Score - Garth Weber 280. High Team Score Weber Trucking 569. kids will feel the same Northwestern Industries (532/2735); 5. Mikes (507/2688). Revolver: Handicap - Aaron Carico 284; way. Revolver: 1. Tom Cruff (281/3110); 2. Tom Cruff 281; Ron Koslofsky 276; High Actual We checked off the Ron Koslofsky (276/3008); 3. Aaron Carico Score - Tom Cruff 270. beaver lodge and headed toward our final PIZZA OF THE WEEK Visit our Full Service stop. Assessing the day, TAK Print Shop EO I pondered the ease of E IN N I uT D this type of outing no license needed, and no worries about wandering Full Color Digital across state lines. HuntPrinting Now Available ing with binoculars or guns, though, you still HOURS Banners & Posters need permission to acMON-FRI: Custom Forms 11 AM - 1 AM Marketing Materials cess posted private land.
and a friend and son along for the ride, even if we didnt see a redpoll it would still go down as a good day. As the sun began losing the fight against dusk, Keith noticed an uncommon bird dipping and darting west to north. We gotta find that bird he said as we shifted from a casual walk into a purposeful jog. Just like a buck inexplicably stopping to provide a hunter a shot, for a brief moment we got a good look at a Towsends solitaire, a rare sighting in eastern North Dakota that minimized the frustration of not finding a common redpoll. The adrenaline warmed our fingers and toes, the day extended a few minutes longer, and the unexpected sighting added to the days success.
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s the adage goes, a picture is worth a thousand words, a shing picture, however means never having to face an inquisition from friends or foes at the local watering hole. While any snap, from a camera phone on up to top-of-the-line photography equipment, will preserve the memory and the proof of your catch, there are several ways you can make it a wall-hanger of a moment. Preserve the Pro le One thing that makes a big sh truly stand out in a photo is an unbroken pro le. Especially for elongated sh like pike, muskies and large walleyes, keeping their outline in tact when held up for the camera lens allows the viewer to see the sheer size of the sh in its full form. In order to have the unbroken pro le, hold the sh with both hands on the side not facing the camera in a horizontal or slightly angled position. Place your back hand around the area where the body meets the tail, cradling the sh so just your ngertips show up in the shot. Place
Picture Perfect
your forehand under the plate of the gill on the side not facing the camera. Putting your hand under the front gill plate By Nick will create a gap Simonson between the head and the body, and a splash of red from the gills which may show, breaking the pro le. Fresh and Clean Trophy sh are best photographed right out of the water, glistening with the sheen of whatever lake you just pulled them from. Fish that experience stress, or expire in transport generally arent frame-worthy, which isnt a big deal if youre looking to mount the sh and have them touched up by a taxidermist, but it is if youre just looking to capture the moment. Another thing that happens all too o en when a large sh is landed, either in a boat or on shore, is that it makes contact with a rough surface, or debris on the ground. is contact damages the shs slime coat and causes dirt, grass or other items to stick to its body. With todays powerful digital cameras that can t in all but the smallest tackle pack, these blemishes and accumulations of dirt show up readily, making the sh look more like a Swi er and less like the trophy it is. Avoiding this unwanted contact is key for a good picture,
Note the important elements of this photo: a big sh, a relatively unbroken prole, a horizontal horizon and a smiling angler. Its great when they all come together, especially when you have to work fast to facilitate a release with sh like this muskie caught by Ben Simonson of Valley City. (Photo/Nick Simonson)
and for a safer catch-photo-andrelease for the sh. Get the Angle For a well-proportioned photo, have the photographer and angler size up three elements before the click: the horizon and surrounding objects, the sh in relation to the angler and the angle and distance of the camera to the subjects. As best as possible, take the photograph with the horizon perfectly horizontal. While this is di cult in choppy conditions
on a boat, a straight line from le to right helps balance the picture. When setting up the background, quickly check to see if any objects, like a watertower or a tree are breaking up the angler, or shs pro le. I once took a great steelhead picture on the Sucker River north of Duluth of my rst sh on the y, the only problem was, a pine on the shore behind me appeared to be growing right out of my noggin. Perhaps one of the most common complaints when it comes
to shing photos is the cheating aspect of holding the sh out toward the lens of the camera, creating space between the anglers body and that of the catch. While this is a fun parallax to experiment with, it is generally best to hold the sh about a forearms length away from the body to avoid any size distortion. Finally, when the photographer sets up the shot, the sh and angler should take up a good majority of the frame and be centered SIMONSON: 14
LEFT: How do you make a two pound bass look like a ve-pounder? Extend your arm! Angie Sersha of Marshall, MN shows a good example of the parallax that creates the illusion of size. If youre looking to avoid this, hold the sh about a forearms length away from the body. (Photo/Nick Simonson)
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Bringing Congress, Electoral The War on Women continues College closer to home I
ust about everyone is unhappy with civic affairs in America these days. Congress and many other public institutions are held By Lloyd in low regard. We Omdahl have turned into a nation of malcontents. Instead of changing the personnel, our usual solution is to attack the institutions. So everyone is out to fix the system. The National Popular Vote group is promoting a scheme to bypass the Electoral College. Americans Elect, headed by former Governors Christie Whitman (R-NJ) and David Boren (D-OK), hope to overthrow the twoparty system by nominating a third party slate of bipartisan candidates. Gail L. Johnson of Ewing, New Jersey has an idea for us to think about as well. She just published Two Years to Democracy: The 2Y2D Plan, a strategy to make both Congress and the Electoral College more representative. The book is available at Amazon.com. (Raised in Wahpeton, Gail is the daughter of Mildred Johnson who served on the Board of Higher Education from 1952 to 1966.) To start out with, Gail points out that the Founding Fathers favored a Congress that interacted effectively with smaller electorates. The Constitution provided for one member of the House of Representatives for every 30,000 citizens, with increases in size left up to Congress following each decennial census. The system worked fine until Congress came to the 1920 census when it discovered that urban states would gain a significant number of seats and the rural states would lose. Since none of the rural incumbents wanted to lose their seats, they passed a law in 1929 fixing the number of House members at 435. Freezing the size of the House meant that as the nations population grew so did the number of constituents per Congressperson. We now have Congressional districts with over 710,000 constituents, a far cry from the more representative
30,000 with which we started. These huge Congressional districts have created a number of serious deficiencies. Gail argues that the only possible way a representative can communicate with 710,000 peopleis to spend huge sums of money on mass communications television, direct mail, pollsters, consultants and so forth. The only possible way to raise these huge sums every two years, she alleges, is to take large chunks from the special interest groups. They would not be spending the money unless they were going to make a good return on their investment, she states. These guys are not patriots supporting a political philosophy. To bring Congresspersons back into contact with smaller constituencies and to reduce the influence of interest groups, Gail proposes increasing the size of Congress so that each member would represent around 100,000 constituents. That would give us a Congress of nearly 3,000 members. A huge body by any standard. (North Dakota would have seven Congresspersons.) Admitting that this would increase the cost substantially, even after savings in staff and other expenses, she feels the principle is an improved democracy and you cant put a price tag on democracy. But there is more to her case than just restoring a closer relationship between Congress and the people. Because states get one presidential electoral vote for each member of Congress, the increase would enlarge the Electoral College by around 2500 electors and, since Congress is apportioned on the basis of population, bring the election of the president closer to the l-person, 1-vote principle. Normally, we can only handle incremental change in our governmental system so Gails idea is indeed a challenging step. She makes us think outside of the box. It is another option for those who want to fix the system.
Lloyd Omdahl served as Lt. Governor of North Dakota. Reach him at ndmatters@q.com
wonder how old King Solomon did it in the centuries before the pill, condoms, IUDs, implantable drugs, Vatican Roulette, and other scientific methods of contraception. Here the guy had 700 wives and 300 concubines but produced only one son and two daughters according to Biblical sources. Solomon was the son of two of the lustiest people in the Bible, David and Bathsheba, so one would think he might have inherited a greater interest in sex and would have produced thousands of children out of the 1,000 women he was supposed to know in the Biblical sense. God told everybody to go forth and multiply! Didnt Solomon get the message? Even Corky and I got the message. We have seven sons and daughters. Inquiring minds want to know... This Time The War On Women Is Really Ticking Them Off! The Republican War on Women is going to end up like the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. Men are going to lose all three. Some war-mongers think we have had a victory in Iraq. Just the other day, 50 Iraqis were killed and over 200 wounded in bomb blasts in at least six cities. Evidently the Sunnis, Shiites and Kurds have not learned to collaborate yet. Someone please tell me what we have won for over 4,000 killed, 23,000 seriously wounded and over 300,000 with PTSD! And what are we winning in Afghanistan? But back to the War On Women. Now men have pissed off Secretary of State Hillary Clinton and New York Times columnist Maureen Dowd, so we are really in trouble. Hillary at the Lincoln Centers World Summit on Women slammed us hard: Why extremists always focus on women remains a mystery to me...It doesnt matter what country theyre in or what religion they claim. They want to control women. They want to control how we dress. They want to control how we act. They even want to control the decisions we make about our own health and bodies. Dowd in her column Dont Tread On Me called Hillarys entrance into the war A moment pregnant with possibility, a titanic clash of the Inevitable (Hillary) and the Indefensible (Republican cavemen). The attempt by Republican men to wrestle American women back into chastity belts...has roused and riled Hillary...In some kind of insane bout of mass misogyny, Republicans are hounding out the women voters...Women have watched a chilling cascade of efforts in Congress and a succession of states to turn women into chattel, to shame them about sex and curb their reproductive rights...Limbaugh branded a law student wanting insurance for birth control pills....as a prostitute and slut. Limbaugh once called Hillary the sex-retary of state.
Here Are Some Of The Latest Outrages By Men On Women. The Georgia legislature debated a bill in the House that would make it necessary for a woman to carry a stillborn baby until she naturally goes into labor, just as pregnant cows and pigs do, according to Representative Terry England. Writer Soraya Chemaly asked a very serious question I would like to have answered by all the pro-life busybodies around here, but particularly the North Dakota legislators who wanted to pass the Personhood bill they submitted. Chemaly asks: I have three daughters, two of them twins. If one of my twins had been stillborn would you have made me carry her to term, thereby endangering both the other twin and me? Or, would you have insisted that the state order a mandatory fetal extraction of the living twin fetus from my womb so that I could continue to carry the stillborn one to term and possibly die myself? My family is curious and since you believe my uterus is your public property, I am, too. Well, pro-life boys and girls, what is your answer? I would particularly like Bishop Aquila to answer the question because he has always made a habit of not answering my tough questions about abortions. Why do you continue this war on women? Do you really think that rules concocted by ignorant old men thousands of years ago apply today? Doesnt science and medicine tell you anything about the human female? Chemaly answers this better than I : My human rights outweigh any you or the state corruptly and cynically seek to assign to a mass of dividing cells that will eventually turn into a natural person. Personhood-forzygote based bills...like Georgias and hundreds of others, bills and laws that criminalize pregnancy and abortion and penalize women for being women, violate my human rights....I gestate humans, you do not. I know what happens to a fetus in the womb. You do not. What makes you think that you, who cannot have this fully human experience, can tell me anything about gestation or how I experience it? What Are The Good Ol Boys Doing Now? Well, lets see. Rennie Gibbs of Mississippi has been charged with murder because she miscarried. A mentally-ill Bei Bei Shuai is in prison and charged with murder after she tried to commit suicide while pregnant. Twelve states are trying to pass legislation that would require women to undergo 8 to 10 inch vaginal ultrasound probes which places the state in the position of legally raping women with an object. Arizona is working on a bill that would allow employers to fire a woman who uses contraceptives. GADFLY: 13
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4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
ACROSS
1. Lass's mate 14 15 16 4. Words of compassion 17 18 19 9. Committee head 20 21 22 14. Grounded avian 15. Snub-__ (short, as 23 25 26 27 24 a gun) 16. Share fifty-fifty 28 32 29 30 31 33 17. Play __ with (do mischief to) 36 34 35 18. Carpentry or 37 38 39 40 41 plumbing, e.g. 19. City where van 43 42 Gogh painted 20. YANKEE 46 44 45 47 48 49 50 51 23. Thumb-turning critic 53 52 55 54 24. Nearly worthless 56 57 58 59 coin 25. Don the feed bag 64 63 60 61 62 28. Communications technician of sorts 65 67 66 32. Quickie portrait 34. Neural transmitter 70 69 68 36. Garbo line ender 37. PULLEY American Profile Hometown Content Answers will appear in next weeks edition of The Independent. 3/25/2012 42. Beta's follower 45. Winery cask 21. __ Lanka 43. Carpenter's groove DOWN 47. Hook partner 22. Dawn goddess 1. McCain-Obama 44. Whiz 48. Priest's garment 25. School founded by debate moderator 46. Employment for 49. "The Devil's Henry VI Jim many illegals 26. Teen's woe Dictionary" author 2. Critter that 52. Brown of renown 27. Word often ignored 50. In the least multiplies by 53. Doris Day song in indexing 51. Makes alterations dividing title starter 29. __ de mer to 3. Conferred 55. Roomy dress 30. Gave the pink slip 54. A cube has twelve knighthood upon 56. JERKY to 56. Knock senseless 4. Counting 60. Rash action 31. One sans 57. Auditioner's goal everything 63. Spoil permanent address 58. "What am __?" 5. Business name 64. Sacrifice fly stat 33. Pharmaceutical (auction query) abbr. 65. In the giant __ Lilly & Co. 59. Maneuver carefully 6. "Yesterday!", in neighborhood of 35. Zilch 60. Broom rider business memos 66. Beethoven 61. Blood-typing letters 7. Give a fresh look to 37. __-Coburg-Gotha honoree (British royal 62. US/Canada's __ 8. Utopias 67. Op. __ house, once) Canals 9. Eight-day Jewish 68. Hockey thugs 38. Little devils celebration: Var. 69. Exodus memorial 39. Mrs., in Marseilles 10. Lyricist Lorenz meal 40. Inlaid floors 11. The whole 70. Visitors from other 41. Shy, in a flirtatious enchilada worlds way 12. "__ seen enough!" 42. Styling goo 13. Scale notes
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MILLIGAN: From 8 (42.5 percent). Milligens points per game average was also good enough to rank him number 27 among the nations top scorers. The Vikings finished the season 20-10, their third 20 win season in the past five seasons, and narrowly missed an at large bid to the NAIA National tournament. Valley City State was also ranked as high as 17 in the NAIA National Basketball poll in the 2011-2012 season. SIMONSON: From 11 in it, unless there is some unique scenery that just has to be part of the photo. While pictures can be cropped and edited, the less work that needs to be done on an image after the fact, the better. Im not a professional photographer by any means, but Ive taken a few fishing pictures in my time for this column and my own personal albums. These tips have helped me make better memories and put some great shots on the wall in my den. My guess is theyll help you to better capture your next big fish momentin our outdoors.
Nick Simonson grew up in Valley City.
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Wheats obviously was the wrong way to go about things. Who knew there would be that big a di erence between 2 cups and 1 cups of water and 2/3 ingredients and cup? How could I possibly screw it up again? ey say that confession is good for the soul. It was at this time that I made a pertinent discovery. In my haste to empty out the boxes of their contents so as to have the boxes for display, I
TREAT: From 6 ire was up over my failed cooking; usually I am an excellent cook and thus am not used to failure, so I mixed in some regular cereal to take up any excess moisture and also help me get a grip on the stu long enough to get it in my mouth and swallowed with as little ght as possible. When I made my bowl of, whatever it was, I happened to have extra le over. I couldnt bring myself to eat the whole thing for some reason. e folks weren't up yet and so when they came down to breakfast, much to their delight, they found I'd already made it for them. What a kind and considerate son they have! at is until they too tried to eat it. My mom later called me up laughing wondering what the heck I did with the cereal as they too had the same problems with it I did and she confessed she preferred the Lute sk to the concoction I'd whipped up for breakfast. So, I failed on that one....big time. I made up my mind that before I made it again I needed to go to the grocery store and copy down the instructions o another box so I could make it right as I'm not going to buy ANOTHER box of the stu in case I, indeed, did make it right and it explains why we use Malt-o-Meal and CoCo wheats. And so, again I decided to bravely attempt to cook my Cream of Wheat to see if could indeed do it right this time. I looked at the Malt-o-Meal instructions and was going to use those instead, since CoCo
didnt necessarily mark the containers when I put them into the freezer. Apparently when I grabbed for the container of Cream of Wheat the previous morning, I instead got the ground ax seed and tried to make hot cereal out of THAT. Oooooh THAT explains EVERYTHING! Ooops. Guess I will have to write Cream of Wheat a letter of apology a er all.
Wes Anderson is curator at the Barnes County Historical Society.
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