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Purpose
To investigate perceptions of wealth differences
and inequalities in community
Discover local indicators and criteria of wealth
Establish relative position of house holds in
community
POINTS TO NOTE
A sensitive topic: to be used after rapport building
26% rich
43% medium
poor
16%
15% v.poor
LIVELIHOOD ANALYSIS
v.
Medium
Poor
PROBLEM IDENTIFICATION
How to do it?
•Snowball technique
•A minimum of 30 informants
Quantification of the identified problems
R.B.Q = nΣ
fi(n+1) -i) 100
i=1
---------------------- X
Nn
fi= th
frequency of the i rank
n= no of ranks
N= no of farmers
Area
#. Problems 1 2 3 4 5 Total
Affected
1 Low 40 24 10.6 2.3 10 86.9 6Acre
Productivity
in Apple
2 Water 13.3 6 18.6 9.3 12 59.2 25 Acre
Scaricity
3 Diseases in 10 15 10.6 7 8 50.6 12 Acre
Cabbage
4 Diseases in 10 9 5.3 11.6 8 43.2 8 Acre
Pea
5 Diseases in 26.6 18 16 7 10 77.6 25 No.
Animals
Village magnitude value and value based index
Total Loss
Problems VMV VBI
(Lakhs)
Low Productivity 521 16.8 8769
in Apple
Water Scaricity 1480 6 6660
Diseases in 607 13 7891
Cabbage
Diseases in Pea 351 15 5265
Diseases in 1940 4 7760
Animals
PROBLEM TREE
Less irrigation
facilities
PROBLEM –
CAUSAL Diagram
Low return from Agriculture
Lack of knowledge
KI – about AH practices
Madhukar Shende
Pandurang S. Meshram
Chandrashekhar
Borkar
Lack of extension
Atmaram Borkar worker linkage
SOLUTION TREE
More water-
holding capacity
Sandy soil
More organic
manure
PROBLEM - SOLUTION
POOR FEEDING
•AVAILABILITY OF FODDER ROUND THE YEAR
Hail Storms
K.I.: Date:
Solution Tree
for
Top Researchable Problem
High Productivity in Apple
No damage
Good Orchard Good plant Proper Forecasting by Monkey
Practices health bunding on Micro & Macro or birds
Sloppy Climate
Terrain
Quality Scientific Input More Farmers
Resources Soil Proper control
improvement by on monkeys by
amendments sterilization
Ask the problems they face and rank them according to their
importance, Rank 1 being most important.
Water scarcity 15 10 5 - - - - - - -
in rice
no.s no.s no.s
Susceptible 10 5 5 5 5 - - - - -
Now sum up the values for all the three ranks for calculating the RBQ value
for 'Water scarcity' problem. 50 + 30 + 13.33 = 93.33
Problem identification technique