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Tags: Blaise Pascal Pascal's Law pressure proof of Pascal's Law unit pressure
Unit Pressure Unit pressure or simply called pressure is the amount of force exerted by a fluid distributed uniformly over a unit area.
If the unit pressure is not uniform over the unit area, it can be expressed as the sum of differential pressure.
Since fluid at rest cannot resist shearing stress, pressure is always at right angle to the area where it is acting. It is also worthy to note that the total hydrostatic force F = pA, which can be found by cross multiplication. Pascals Law The French mathematician Blaise Pascal (1623 1662) states that the pressure is the same in all directions at any point in a fluid at rest. From the figure shown below, summation of forces in y-direction:
Since
Since Thus,
Since
Pressure Gauges
Just for the purpose of completeness of this page, pressure gauges (or pressure instruments) are listed here. For more detailed discussion about pressure gauges, refer to the links in each type of pressure instrument. Some general types of pressures instruments are as follows. Barometer - used to measure atmospheric pressure. Wikipedia article. Manometer - a U-tube that contains liquid of known specific gravity. Wikipedia article. Bourdon gauge - used to measure large pressure difference. Integrated Publishing article.
Submitted by Romel Verterra on December 9, 2012 - 9:30am
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