2012

Camera For Raspberry Pi

Author: Praveen Kumar R

#9/3,Shree Lakshmi complex,2 Floor,Opp,To Vivekananda Park,Girinagar,Bangalore-560085.www.tenettech.com

nd

Introduction: The Camera is an one best add-on hardware module for Raspberry Pi.Many Pi users are mainly focusing on Computer Vision(CV) projects and we can use it for live streaming,webcam security system, and mobile applications too.For a students it is an amazing oppurtunity to learn raspberry pi and an add-on hardware like this camera module and still more.In this step by step guide we will explain how to install the raspberry pi camera module ,along with how to take pictures and video. Camera Specification Pixel 5MP 1080P30,720p60 Technical Reference Installation steps: Step 1: In your command prompt type $ sudo raspi-config If the camera option is not listed in the configuration window,then you will need to run the following command prompt. $ sudo apt-get update $ sudo apt-get upgrade Step 2: (Camera Connection) Connect your camera module to the Raspberry Pi CSI(Camera Serial Interface).

#9/3,Shree Lakshmi complex,2 Floor,Opp,To Vivekananda Park,Girinagar,Bangalore-560085.www.tenettech.com

nd

Step 3: Run the sudo raspi-config again.You should now see the camera menu.

Enter into the camera option and Enable the camera support. Step 4: Click Finish and Restart Step 5: (Taking Picture) Now open the terminal . To capture an image type the follwing command prompt. $ raspistill -o image.jpg Note: O refers output image is ur file name. jpg is the image format. List of commands for available for taking picture. ?, --help : This help information -w, --width : Set image width <size> -h, --height : Set image height <size> -q, --quality : Set jpeg quality <0 to 100> -r, --raw : Add raw bayer data to jpeg metadata -o, --output : Output filename <filename> (to write to stdout, use '-o -'). If not specified, no file is saved

#9/3,Shree Lakshmi complex,2 Floor,Opp,To Vivekananda Park,Girinagar,Bangalore-560085.www.tenettech.com

nd

-v, --verbose : Output verbose information during run -t, --timeout : Time (in ms) before takes picture and shuts down (if not specified, set to 5s) -th, --thumb : Set thumbnail parameters (x:y:quality) -d, --demo : Run a demo mode (cycle through range of camera options, no capture) -e, --encoding : Encoding to use for output file (jpg, bmp, gif, png) -x, --exif : EXIF tag to apply to captures (format as 'key=value') -tl, --timelapse : Timelapse mode. Takes a picture every <t>ms

Preview parameter commands -p, --preview : Preview window settings <'x,y,w,h'> -f, --fullscreen : Fullscreen preview mode -n, --nopreview : Do not display a preview window Image parameter commands -sh, --sharpness : Set image sharpness (-100 to 100) -co, --contrast : Set image contrast (-100 to 100) -br, --brightness : Set image brightness (0 to 100) -sa, --saturation : Set image saturation (-100 to 100) -ISO, --ISO : Set capture ISO -vs, --vstab : Turn on video stablisation -ev, --ev : Set EV compensation -ex, --exposure : Set exposure mode (see Note) -awb, --awb : Set AWB mode (see Note) -ifx, --imxfx : Set image effect (see Note) -cfx, --colfx : Set colour effect (U:V) -mm, --metering : Set metering mode (see Note) -rot, --rotation : Set image rotation (0-359) -hf, --hflip : Set horizontal flip -vf, --vflip : Set vertical flip Note: Exposure mode options : off,auto,night,nightpreview,backlight,spotlight,sports,snow,beach,verylong,fixedfps,an tishake,fireworks AWB mode options : off,auto,sun,cloud,shade,tungsten,fluorescent,incandescent,flash,horizon

#9/3,Shree Lakshmi complex,2 Floor,Opp,To Vivekananda Park,Girinagar,Bangalore-560085.www.tenettech.com

nd

Image Effect mode options : none,negative,solarise,sketch,denoise,emboss,oilpaint,hatch,gpen,pastel,watercolour,f ilm,blur,saturation,colourswap,washedout,posterise,colourpoint,colourbalance,cartoo n Metering Mode options : average,spot,backlit,matrix

Step 6: (Record Video) To capture a Video, type the follwing command. $ raspivid -o video.h264 -t 20000 20000 Recording 20sec video List of commands available for recording video. Image parameter commands -?, --help : This help information -w, --width : Set image width <size>. Default 1920 -h, --height : Set image height <size>. Default 1080 -b, --bitrate : Set bitrate. Use bits per second (e.g. 10MBits/s would be -b 10000000) -o, --output : Output filename <filename> (to write to stdout, use '-o -') -v, --verbose : Output verbose information during run -t, --timeout : Time (in ms) before takes picture and shuts down. If not specified, set to 5s -d, --demo : Run a demo mode (cycle through range of camera options, no capture) -fps, --framerate : Specify the frames per second to record -e, --penc : Display preview image *after* encoding (shows compression artifacts) Preview parameter commands -p, --preview : Preview window settings <'x,y,w,h'> -f, --fullscreen : Fullscreen preview mode -n, --nopreview : Do not display a preview window

#9/3,Shree Lakshmi complex,2 Floor,Opp,To Vivekananda Park,Girinagar,Bangalore-560085.www.tenettech.com

nd

Image parameter commands -sh, --sharpness : Set image sharpness (-100 to 100) -co, --contrast : Set image contrast (-100 to 100) -br, --brightness : Set image brightness (0 to 100) -sa, --saturation : Set image saturation (-100 to 100) -ISO, --ISO : Set capture ISO -vs, --vstab : Turn on video stablisation -ev, --ev : Set EV compensation -ex, --exposure : Set exposure mode (see Note) -awb, --awb : Set AWB mode (see Note) -ifx, --imxfx : Set image effect (see Note) -cfx, --colfx : Set colour effect (U:V) -mm, --metering : Set metering mode (see Note) -rot, --rotation : Set image rotation (0-359) -hf, --hflip : Set horizontal flip -vf, --vflip : Set vertical flip Note: Exposure mode options : off,auto,night,nightpreview,backlight,spotlight,sports,snow,beach,verylong,fixedfps,an tishake,fireworks AWB mode options : off,auto,sun,cloud,shade,tungsten,fluorescent,incandescent,flash,horizon Image Effect mode options : none,negative,solarise,sketch,denoise,emboss,oilpaint,hatch,gpen,pastel,watercolour,f ilm,blur,saturation,colourswap,washedout,posterise,colourpoint,colourbalance,cartoo n Metering Mode options : average,spot,backlit,matrix

#9/3,Shree Lakshmi complex,2 Floor,Opp,To Vivekananda Park,Girinagar,Bangalore-560085.www.tenettech.com

nd

For Placing an Order: http://www.tenettech.com/product/2184/tenet-technetronicsraspberry-pi http://www.tenettech.com/product/3104/raspberry-pi-camera-module

For getting latest updates:

#9/3,Shree Lakshmi complex,2 Floor,Opp,To Vivekananda Park,Girinagar,Bangalore-560085.www.tenettech.com

nd