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I. Conditional sentences type 1: (cu iu kin loi 1)
*TYPE 1:If (s+V/Vs/Ves/dont+V/Doesnt+V), S+will/wont+V. (ngai will, ta c th dng can. May. Must,)
1. I (buy) .a car if you lend me some money.
2. If the book (not be) .expensive, I'll buy it.
3. I'll go out if it (not rain) ..
4. If that hat costs much, I (buy) a small one.
5. If she (make) .that mistake again, her teacher will get angry with me.
6. I will lend them some money if they (ask) .me.
7. My dog will bark if it (hear) any strange sound.
8. They (let) .you in if you come late.
9. Hes waiting for his mother to come back from Chicago. If his mother (come) home, he will have a lot of presents.
10. The kitchen will look better if we (have) .red curtains.
11. If we (keep on ) using more and more motor vehicles, we ( run out) .of oil
12. If we ( run out) ..of oil, we (need) ..other kind of energy.
13. If we (use) more oil and coal, pollution (increase).
14. If pollution (increase), more and more trees (die).
15. If more and more trees (die).., the climate (change).
16. If the climate (change).., we( meet) with natural disasters.
17. If we( try) ..to control pollution, it (be) very expensive
18. If you ..(not see) me tomorrow, I ( call) you up
19. Were going to leave tomorrow if the weather ( be). nice.
20. If he ( speak) .more slowly, we will understand him.
II. Conditional sentences type 2: (cu iu kin loi 2)
Type 2: If (S + were/ were not/ V- ed/ V- ct 2/ didnt + V), main clause (s + would/ could/ (not) + V )
1. Would you like if I ..(close) the windows?
2. What would happen if I (not do) that?
3. He couldnt understand if we ..(not explain) more.
4. If we didnt visit her, she (be) very sad.
5. We (not be) tired if we didnt try to do that.
6. If I refused, he .(be) very disappointed.
7. I (take) this job if I were out of work now.
8. You would be very upset if you (lose) it.
9. He would feel better if he (exercise) more.
10. I (tell).. the answer if I knew it.
11. If we (not come) she would feel lonely.
12. If we didnt take this job, we.. (not earn) a lot of money.
13. If he knew that it was dangerous, he (not come)
14. If you (see) ..someone drowning, what would you do?
15. If you slept under a mosquito net, you (not be)..bitten so often.
16. I could get a job easily if I (have) a degree.
17. If we had more rain, our crops (grow).faster.
18. We could save his life if we (find) him earlier.
19. He could be a medical student if he ..(try) more.
20. Would you like if I ..(open) the door?
21. What would happen if I (press) that botton?
22. He might get fat if he (stop)smoking.
23. If he knew that it was good for his health, he (do)
24. If I knew that you were ill, I (go). to see you.
25. You would be very surprised if he (return) ..
26. They wouldn't come to the party if you (not invite) them.
27. 10. What would you do if you (be) ..him?
28. If I spoke English, my job (be) .a lot easier.
29. If he (have) enough money, he would buy a house.
30. If I (be) .you, I would tell the truth.
31. If I knew his address, I (go) ..round and see him.
32. Its too bad Helen isnt here. If she (be) .here, she could know what to do.

III.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Finish the second sentences

Mnh c Because l mnh IF
Mnh c SO l mnh chnh
Mnh hin ti th vit cu iu kin loi 2
Mnh th khng nh th vit li th ph nh v ngc li.
Peter is fat because he eats a lot of chips. If __________________________________________
She hates school so she doesnt study hard. If _______________________________________________
I dont visit you because you live so far way. If __________________________________________
She cant go to the party because I dont invite her. If __________________________________________
Today is not Sunday, so we cant go swimming. If __________________________________________

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6. we take this job, so we earn a lot of money. if _________________________________________________7. he doesnt know that it is dangerous, so he comes. _______________________________________________
8. you dont sleep under a mosquito net, so you are bitten so often. ______________________________________
9. I cant get a job easily because I dont have a degree. ______________________________________________
10. we dont have much rain, so our crops dont grow fast. ____________________________________________
11. We cant save his life because we dont find him early. _____________________________________________
12. He cant be a medical student because he doesnt try. ____________________________________________
13. He cant get fat because he doesnt stop smoking. ______________________________________________
14. he dosent know that it is good for his health, so he dosent do. ______________________________________
15. I dont speak English, so my job isnt easy. _______________________________________________
16. he doesnt have enough money, so he doesnt buy a house. __________________________________________
17. I am not you, so I dont tell the truth. _________________________________________________
18. He understands because we explain more. ____________________________________________________
19. We are tired because we try to do that. ____________________________________________
20. I dont take this job because I am not out of work now. ___________________________________________
21. He dont feel better because he doesnt exercise more. ___________________________________________
22. I dont tell the answer because I dont know it. _______________________________________________
UNLESS = IF NOT.
If you dont apply, theres no chance of you getting the job.
Unless you apply, theres no chance of you getting the job.
If you dont have a resevation, you can travel on that train.
Unless you have a reservation, you cant travel on this train.
If that hat costs much, I will buy a small one.
Unless that hat costs much, I will not buy a small one.
Rewrite, using unless:
1. I will buy a car if you lend me some money. _____________________________________________________
2. If the book is not expensive, I'll buy it. _________________________________________________________
3. I'll go out if it does not rain. __________________________________________________________________
4. If she makes that mistake again, her teacher will get angry with me.
_________________________________________________________
5. I will lend them some money if they ask me. ____________________________________________________
6. My dog will bark if it hears any strange sound. __________________________________________________
7. They will not let you in if you come late. ______________________________________________________
8. Hes waiting for his mother to come back from Chicago. If his mother comes home, he will have a lot of presents.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
9. The kitchen will look better if we have red curtains. _____________________________________________
10. If Betty does not like the sweater, she will exchange it. __________________________________________
Rewrite, using if:
1. Unless we use more and more public vehicles, we will run out of oil soon.
_________________________________________________________________
2. Unless we run out.of oil, we wont need other kind of energy.
_________________________________________________________________
3. Pollution will not increase unless we use more oil and coal.
________________________________________________________________
4. Unless pollution increase, more and more trees will die.
_____________________________________________________________
5. The climate will not change unless more and more trees die.
__________________________________________________________________
6. Unless the climate change, wewont meet with natural disasters.
_____________________________________________________________
7. Unless we try to control pollution, it wont be very expensive.
________________________________________________________________
8. I will not tell him this news unless I see him.
_________________________________________________________
9. Unless you hurry, you will be late for school.
________________________________________________________
10. We will not be tired unless we walk to the market.
_________________________________________________________.

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