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B. Wayne Blanchard, Ph.D, CEM Emergency Management Higher Education Project Manager Emergency Management Institute, FEMA, DHS Emmitsburg Maryland wayne.blanchard@dhs.gov January 30, 2008 Aalst, Maarten K. van. The Impacts of Climate Change on the Risk of Natural Disasters. Disasters, Vol. 30, No. 1, March 2006. Aaronovitch, David. Violence in Search of a Cause: What a Famous Book Tells Us About Terrorism. Times online (London), August 29, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,22369-2332346,00.html AARP. We Can Do Better: Lessons Learned for Protecting Older Persons In Disasters. Washington, DC: AARP, May 2006, 88 pages. Accessed at: http://www.aarp.org/research/assistance/lowincome/better.html Abbott, Ernest B. and Otto J. Hetzel (Eds.). A Legal Guide to Homeland Security and Emergency Management for State and Local Governments. American Bar Association, 2006. Abbott, Patrick L. Natural Disasters, 2nd Edition. Boston: WCB McGraw-Hill, 1999. ABC This Week with George Stephanopoulos. Brown, FEMA Continue to come Under Fire. September 11, 2005. ABC News Online. Government Inaction Caused Thredbo Landslide: Coroner. June 30, 2000. Accessed at: www.abc.net.au/news/features/stories/thredbo.htm ABC World News Tonight. Unprepared for Disaster Experts Say United States May Not Be Ready for Natural or Man-Made Calamities. 13Sep05. http://abcnews.go.com/WNT/print?id=1123285 ABCs Nightline with Ted Koppel. Transcript Regarding Last Best Chance nuclear terrorism docudrama. 18 May 2005. At: http://www.nti.org/c_press/transcript_nightline_051805.pdf Abdo, Geneive. Americas Muslims Arent as Assimilated as You Think. WP, 26Aug06. At: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/08/25/AR2006082501169.html Abdo, Geneive. No God But Islam: Egypt and Triumph of Islam. Oxford: Oxford U. Press, 2000. Abdo, Geneive. Western Muslims: Can We Talk? International Herald Tribune, December 7, 2005. At: www.iht.com/bin/print_ipub.php?file=/articles/2005/12/07/opinion/edabdo.php

02/05/08 Abedin, Mahan. New Security Realities and al-Qaedas Changing Tactics: An Interview with Saad al-Faqih (Head of Saudi opposition group Movement for Islamic Reform in Arabia). Spotlight on Terror, Vol. 3, Issue 12, December 15, 2005. Accessed at: http://www.jamestown.org/terrorism/news/article.php?articleid=2369847

Abney, F. Glenn, and Larry B. Hill. Natural Disasters as a Political Variable: The Effect of a Hurricane on an Urban Election. American Political Science Review, Vol. 60, December 1996. Abrahms, Jim. House Bill Raised Disaster Fraud Penalties. Associated Press, June 20, 2006. http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/06/20/AR2006062000767.html Abrahms, Jim. Senate Defeats Climate Change Measure. Associated Press , May 15, 2007. At: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wpdyn/content/article/2007/05/15/AR2007051501876.html Abrahms, Max. Al Qaedas Miscommunication War: The Terrorism Paradox. Terrorism and Political Violence, Vol. 17, No. 4, Autumn 2005, pp. 529-549. Abrahms, Max. The Cycle of Violence Fallacy. National Review Online , May 22, 2003. Abramovitz, Janet. Unnatural Disasters (Worldwatch Paper 158). Washington, DC: Worldwatch Institute, October 2001. Abramowitz, Michael, M.A. Fletcher. Bush Says Iraq Victory Is Vital. Wash. Post, 12 Sep 06. At: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/09/11/AR2006091100305.html Abramowitz, Michael. Wars Critics Abetting Terrorists, Cheney Says. Wash. Post, 11 Sep 06. At: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/09/10/AR2006091000427.html Abrams. Meeting the Challenges of Reducing Earthquake Losses: Engineering Accomplishments and Frontiers. 1999. Abramson, David, Richard Garfield, Irwin Redliner. The Recovery Divide: Poverty and the Widening Gap Among Mississippi Children and Families Affected by Hurricane Katrina. Columbia University, NY: National Center for Disaster Preparedness and the Childrens Fund, February 2, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.ncdp.mailman.columbia.edu/press.htm Abrashi, Fisnik. NATO Fears Afghans May Turn Toward Taliban. AP, 11 Oct 2006. At:
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Academic Continuity and Emergency Management: Improving Higher Educations Ability to Continue Teaching and Learning When Confronted by Disasters (Report of Working Group). University of Maryland-University College, June 2007, 7 pages. Accessed at:
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Accardi. Search Operations at Building Explosion and Collapse (PR). 1997.

02/05/08 AccuWeather. Threat of Major Hurricane Strike Grows for Northeast. March 20, 2006. Accessed at: http://wwwa.accuweather.com/promo-ad.asp?dir=aw&page=nehurr

ACIA. Impacts of a Warming Arctic: Arctic Climate Impact Assessment. Cambridge University Press, 2004. http://www.acia.uaf.edu Ackerman, Bruce. The White House Warden. Los Angeles Times, September 28, 2006. At:
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Ackerman, Todd, and Melanie Markley. Disaster Preparedness: Officials Admit Better Plans Needed For The Elderly, Frail. Houston Chronicle, September 30, 2005. Accessed at: http://www.chron.com/cs/CDA/printstory.mpl/special/05/rita/3376112 Ad Hoc Panel on a National Pre-Disaster Mitigation Plan. Report and Commentary on PreDisaster Mitigation. 1998. Adams, Jane Meredith. In Bay Area, New Urgency To Readiness Katrina Adds to Fears Fanned By centenary of San Francisco Quake. April 17, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/nationworld/chi0604170116apr17,1,5001383.story?coll=chi-newsnationworld-hed Adams, Marilyn. Insurance Regulators Get BusyAsk Congress For Help As Hurricane Season Kicks In. USA Today, June 13, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.usatoday.com/printedition/money/20060613/insurance13.art.htm Adams, Phillip. Iraqs a Disaster Whatever We Do. The Australian, October 3, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/story/0,20867,20513031-12272,00.html Adams, Phillip. This Is The Way The World Ends. The Australian, October 6, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/story/0,20867,20536413-12272,00.html Adams, Shawn. Preparing for the Next Disaster: Developing a Continuity Plan for Educational Institutions. Public Risk, Vol. 21, No. 6, June/July 2006, pp. 10-17. Adamson, Robert. Disabled and Disasters. Emergency Preparedness Digest, Vol. 23, No. 4, October-December 1996, pp. 15-17. Adcox, Seanna. Gov: State, Local Governments Should Retain Control In Hurricane. Associated Press, May 24, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.thestate.com/312/story/72435.html Adeola. Natural Disaster Episode: Impacts, Emergency Response, and Health Effects of Hurricane Georges in the Gulf Coast. 2000. Adler, Jerry, and Anne Underwood. The Race Against Avian Flu. Newsweek, 17 Oct 2005.

02/05/08 Adler, Matthew D. Equity Analysis and Natural Hazards Policy. Pp. 129-150 in: Daniels, Ronald J., Donald F. Kettl, and Howard Kunreuther (eds.). On Risk and Disaster: Lessons From Hurricane Katrina. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2006.

Advocate (Baton Rouge. Editorial). Our Views: Chertoffs Worry Seems Overdue. March 7, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.2theadvocate.com/opinion/ourviews/2417941.html Afrasiabi, Kaveh L. Iran: The Perils of Nuclear Populism. Asian Times, September 30, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.atimes.com/atimes/Middle_East/HI30Ak01.html Agence France-Presse. Al-Qaeda Leader Blasts French Crusader Ban on Islamic Veil. 2Feb2005. At: http://www.expatica.com/actual/article.asp?subchannel_id=25&story_id=4968 Agence France-Presse. Biological Attack on West Simply a Question of Time: US Official. 17Jan2006. At:http://news.yahoo.com/s/afp/20060117/pl_afp/usattackscrumpton_060117055458 Agence France-Press. France and the Islamic Veil. April 2003. Accessed at: http://www.expatica.com/actual/article.asp?subchannel_id=25&story_id=862 Agence France-Presse. French Paper Reprints Blasphemous Cartoons. February 1, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.expatica.com/actual/article.asp?subchannel_id=25&story_id=27270 Agence France-Presse. Global Media Abhors US Response to 9/11. September 11, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.commondreams.org/cgi-bin/print.cgi?file=/headlines06/0911-01.htm Agence France-Presse. Hundreds Protest in Paris Over Prophet Cartoons. February 5, 2006. At: http://www.expatica.com/actual/article.asp?subchannel_id=25&story_id=27379 Agence France Press. Iran Leader Blames US-Israel Conspiracy For Pope Remarks. 18 Sep 2006. At: http://www.keepmedia.com/pubs/AFP/2006/09/18/1821265?extId=10053 Agency France-Presse. Iraq Qaeda Calls For Biological Warfare Against US. 28 Sept 2006. http://news.yahoo.com/s/afp/20060928/wl_mideast_afp/iraqqaedaattack_060928155042;_ylt=At Guy32EPIP_z_miDWOvOxYUewgF;_ylu=X3oDMTA2ZGZwam4yBHNlYwNmYw-Agence France-Presse. Kissinger Warns of Possible War of Civilizations. 13 Sep 2006. At: http://news.yahoo.com/s/afp/20060913/ts_alt_afp/usattackseurope&printer=1;_ylt=AgdNMxVK husZXqdpSSNYrDjZa7gF;_ylu=X3oDMTA3MXN1bHE0BHNlYwN0bWEAgence France-Presse. Musharraf Denies Pak Supports Terrorism, Says Osama in Afghan. September 28, 2006. Accessed at:
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Agence France-Presse. Natural Disasters More Destructive than Wars: Egeland. August 28, 2007. Accessed at: http://fe12.news.re3.yahoo.com/s/afp/20070828/sc_afp/environmentclimate

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Agence France-Presse. Pakistanis Protest, Cleric Says Pope Should Be Crucified. 22 Sep 2006. http://news.yahoo.com/s/afp/20060922/wl_sthasia_afp/vaticanpopeislampakistan_060922124129 Agence France-Presse. Scientists Say California Quake Could Cause Katrina II. February 19, 2006. Accessed at: http://news.yahoo.com/s/afp/20060219/sc_afp/usclimatefloods Agence France-Presse. US: Iran Nuclear Move Marks Serious Escalation. January 10, 2006. At: http://www.spacewar.com/news/US_Iran_Nuclear_Move_Marks_Serious_Escalation.html Agence France-Press. `War on Terror Could Last 30 Years or More. November 20, 2006. Accessed at: http://news.yahoo.com/s/afp/20061120/wl_uk_afp/britainattackssecurity Agence France-Presse. "Weather Disasters Could Cost $1tn Per Year: Study." Gulf Times (Qatar), November 15, 2006. At: http://www.gulftimes.com/site/topics/article.asp?cu_no=2&item_no=117624&version=1&template_id=39&parent_id=21

Agence France-Presse. Writer of Anti Islam Article Gets Death Threats. September 28, 2006. At: http://www.expatica.com/actual/article.asp?subchannel_id=25&story_id=33407 Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Altered Standards of Care in Mass Casualty Events: Bioterrorism and Other Public Health Emergencies. Rockville, MD: AHRQ, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, AHRQ Publication No. 05-0043 (Prepared by Health Systems Research Inc. under Contract No. 290-04-0010), April 2005, 53 pages. Accessed at: http://www.ahrq.gov/research/altstand/altstand.pdf Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Computer Staffing Model for Bioterrorism Response, Version 2.0 BERM. Rockville, MD: AHRQ, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, September 2005. Accessed at: http://www.ahrq.gov/research/biomodel.htm Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Emergency Preparedness Atlas U.S. Nursing Home and Hospital Facilities (AHRQ Publication No. 07-0029-2). Rockville, MD: AHRQ, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, April 2007. Accessed at: http://www.ahrq.gov/prep/nursinghomes/atlas.htm Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Mass Medical Care with Scarce Resources: A Community Planning Guide. Rockville, MD: AHRQ, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services (AHRQ Publication No. 07-0001), February 2007, 181 pages. Accessed at: http://www.ahrq.gov/research/mce/mceguide.pdf Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. New AHRQ Resources Can Help States and Local Communities With Disaster Planning and Response Involving Nursing Homes. Rockville, MD: AHRQ, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, July 19, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.ahrq.gov/news/press/pr2007/nhatlaspr.htm Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Nursing Homes in Public Health Emergencies: Special Needs and Potential Roles. Rockville, MD: AHRQ, U.S. Department of Health &

02/05/08 Human Services (AHRQ Publication No. 07-0029-1), May 2007, 54 pages. Accessed at: http://www.ahrq.gov/prep/nursinghomes/report.htm Agnew, Christine L. Come Hell and High Water: Can the Tax Code Solve the Post-Katrina Insurance Crisis? Paper Presented at the Joint Annual Meeting of the Law and Society Association and the Research Committee on Sociology of Law, July 25, 2007, Humboldt University in Berlin Germany. 51 pages. Accessed at: http://works.bepress.com/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1000&context=christine_agnew Agribuzz. Indian Earthquake Update. 2001. Aguilera, Mario, and Cindy Clark. Warming Climate Plays Large Role in Western U.S. Wildfires, Scripps-led Study Shows Research Published in Science Shows Rising Temperatures Expected in the Years Ahead Will Exacerbate the Number of Large and Costly Fires. Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California at San Diego. July 6, 2006. Accessed at: http://scrippsnews.ucsd.edu/article_detail.cfm?article_num=739 Aguirre, Benigno E. Can Sustainable Development Sustain Us? International Journal of Mass Emergencies and Disasters, August 2002, Vol. 20, No. 2, pp. 111-125. Aguirre, Benigno. The Lack of Warnings Before The Saragossa Tornado. International Journal of Mass Emergencies and Disasters, Vol. 6, No. 1, 1988, pp. 65-74. Aguirre, Wenger, Vigo. A Test of the Emergency Norm Theory of Collective Behavior . 1998.

Aguirre International. EDAs Response to the Midwest Flood of 1993: An Evaluation and Case Studies. 1998. Ahlers, Mike. M. FEMA: Compassion Without Crookery. CNN Online, July 25, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.cnn.com/2006/US/07/24/fema.revamp/ Ahmann, Tim. US Lawmakers Call For Revamp of Disaster Agency. Reuters, February 19, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/N19372885.htm Ahmed, Ishtiaq. The Wrath of God! Daily Times , October 18, 2005. Accessed at: http://www.statsvet.su.se/publikationer/ahmed/artiklar_2005/42_the_wrath_of_God.htm Ahrari, Ehsan. Caught in the Osama Obsession. Asian Times, September 26, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.atimes.com/atimes/South_Asia/HI26Df02.html AIR Worldwide Corporation. Ten Years After Andrew: What Should We Be Preparing For Now? (AIR Special Report, Technical Document HASR 0208). August 2002, 9 pages. Accessed at: http://www.air-worldwide.com/_public/NewsData/000258/Andrew_Plus_10.pdf

02/05/08 AIR Worldwide Corporation. The Coastline at Risk: Estimated Insured Value of Coastal Properties. Boston, MA: AIR, September 21, 2005, 5 pages. Accessed at: http://www.airworldwide.com/_public/NewsData/000797/The_Coastline_at_Risk-AIR_Worldwide.pdf Aitoro, Jill R. Updated White House Homeland Security Strategy Criticized. Government Executive, 10 Oct 2007. Accessed at: http://www.govexec.com/dailyfed/1007/101007j1.htm Aiyar, Swaminathan S. Anklesania. Rise of Do-It-Yourself Terrorism. Times of India, September 17, 2006. Accessed at: http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/articleshow/1998635.cms Ajami, Fouad. The New Boys of Terror. U.S. News & World Report, October 1, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.usnews.com/usnews/news/articles/061001/9fouad.htm

Akaka, Senator Daniel K. Not a Matter of If, But of When: The Status of U.S. Response Following an RDDD Attack (Hearing). Washington, DC: U.S. Congress, Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, Subcommittee on Oversight of Governmental Management, the Federal Workforce, and the District of Columbia, and Subcommittee on State, Local, and Private Sector Preparedness and Integration, November 15, 2007, 3 pages. Accessed at: http://hsgac.senate.gov/index.cfm?Fuseaction=Hearings.Detail&HearingID=507 Akbar, M. J. US Help on Kashmir? Khaleej Times (Dubai), September 25, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.khaleejtimes.com/ColumnistHomeNew.asp?section=mjakbar&col=yes Akin, Wallace. The Forgotten Storm The Great Tri-State Tornado of 1925. Guilford, CT: The Lyons Press, 2002. Akya, Chan. Not a Major Planet. Asia Times, October 11, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.atimes.com/atimes/Korea/HJ11Dg02.html Al-Abyadm Saeed. Popes References to Islam Provoke Muslim Outcry. Arab News (Saudi Arabia), 15Sep06. http://www.arabnews.com/?page=4&section=0&article=86582&d=15&m=9&y=2006 Al-Hujailan, Maha. Broadening the National Dialogue to Eliminate Extremism. Arab News, 9 Oct 06. http://www.arabnews.com/?page=7&section=0&article=87913&d=9&m=10&y=2006 Al-Jarallah, Ahmed. Ahmadinejad: 'Arrogance is a Very Dangerous Disease'. Al-Siyassa (Kuwait), September 14, 2006. Accessed at: http://memri.org/bin/latestnews.cgi?ID=SD129306 Al-Nogaidan, Mansour. A Cry for Change: Losing My Jihadism. Washington Post , 22Jul2007. http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/07/20/AR2007072001808.html Al-Omar, Abdul Rahman bin Hammad. Islam and Domestic Affairs. Gulf Times, 8 Oct 2006. Al-Shhishani, Murad. Westerners Being Recruited by al-Qaeda. Terrorism Focus, Vol. 2, Issue 23, 13 Dec 2005. At: http://jamestown.org/terrorism/news/article.php?articleid=2369849

02/05/08 Al-Zawahiri, Ayman. English Translation of Ayman al-Zawahiris Letter to Abu Musab alZarqawi (July 9, 2005). The Weekly Standard, October 12, 2005. Accessed at: http://www.weeklystandard.com/Content/Public/Articles/000/000/006/203gpuul.asp Al-Zayyat, Montasser. The Road To Al-Qaeda: The Story of Bin Ladens Right Hand Man. London and Sterling, VA: Pluto Press, 2002 & 2004. Alaska Department of Community and Regional Affairs. The Social and Psychological Impacts of the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill: a summary of the oiled. 1991. Alba, Diana M. County, Senators Try To Stall Flood Maps. Las Cruces Sun-News, June 30, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.lcsun-news.com/news/ci_6266849 Albala-Bertrand. Political Economy of Large Natural Disasters: with special reference to developing countries. 1993. Albala-Bertrand. Urban Disasters And Globalisation . 2002. Albanesius, Chloe. Former DHS Chief Criticizes Local Response Efforts. Government Executive Magazine, September 21, 2005.

Albright, David, and Corey Hinderstein. Irans Next Steps: Final Tests and the Construction of a Uranium Enrichment Plant. Institute for Science and International Security, January 12, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.isis-online.org/publications/iran/irancascade.pdf Albright Group and Marsh Inc. Corporate Pandemic Preparedness: Current Challenges to and Best Practices for Building a More Resilient Enterprise. September 27, 2007, 54 pages. Accessed at: http://global.marsh.com/news/press/092707.php Albright, Madeleine K. Terrorism (Testimony before the Senate Appropriations Subcommittee on Commerce, State, the Judiciary and Related Agencies, Washington, DC, February 4, 1999). Pp. 21-30 in Focus on the Issues Building Peace and Security Around the World (Excerpts of testimony, speeches, and remarks by U.S. Secretary of State Madeleine K. Albright on building peace and security around the world.) Washington, DC: U.S. Department of State, Bureau of Public Affairs, February 2000. Alesch, Daniel J., James N. Holly, Elliott Mittler, and Robert Nagy. After the Disaster... What Should I Do Now? Information to Help Small Business Owners Make Post-Disaster Business Decisions. University of Wisconsin-Green Bay, Center for Organizational Studies 2002, 7 p. At:
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Alesch, Daniel J., James N. Holly, Elliott Mittler, and Robert Nagy. Organizations at Risk: What Happens When Small Businesses and Not-For-Profits Encounter Natural Disasters. Fairfax, VA: Public Entity Risk Institute, October 2001, 116 pages. Accessed at:
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Alesch, Daniel J. and William J. Petak. Overcoming Obstacles to Implementation: Addressing Political, Institutional and Behavioral Problems in Earthquake Hazard Mitigation Policies. MCEER Bulletin, Vol. 15, No. 2, pp. 9-20, Summer, 2001. Alexander, David. Cognitive Mapping as an Emergency Management Training Exercise. Journal of Contingencies and Crisis Management. Vol. 12, No. 4, December 2004. Alexander, David. Confronting Catastrophe New Perspectives on Natural Disasters. Oxford, University Press. 2000. Alexander, David. Do you want to be commanded and controlled? Reflections on modern emergency management. 2003. Downloaded from:
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Alexander, David. From Civil Defense to Civil Protection and Back Again. Disaster Prevention and Management (forthcoming 2002) Alexander, David. Natural Disasters. NY: Chapman & Hall, 1993. Alexander, David. Natures Impartiality, Mans Inhumanity: Reflections on Terrorism and World Crisis in a Context of Historical Disaster. Disasters, Vol. 26, No. 1, 2002, pp. 1-9. Alexander, David. Principles of Emergency Planning and Management. Oxford U. Press, 2002. Alexander, David. Symbolic and Practical Interpretations of the Hurricane Katrina Disaster in New Orleans. Social Science Research Council website, September 19, 2005. Accessed at: http://understandingkatrina.ssrc.org/Alexander/ Alexander, David. The Content of Emergency Training Programs. 1998. Alexander, David. Towards the Development of a Standard in Emergency Planning. Disaster Prevention and Management, Vol. 14, No. 2, 2005. pp. 158-175. Alexander, David. Towards the development of standards in emergency management training and education. 2003. Alexander, Yonah (ed.). Middle East Terrorism: Current Threats and Future Prospects. New York: G. K. Hall & Co. (Macmillan imprint), 1994. Alexandria Town Talk (LA). Maybe FEMA Should Take New Orleans. (Ed.) 17 Oct 2005. Alford, Jeremy. After Hard Lessons, A New Game Plan For Hurricane Seasons. NYT , 29 Mar 06. http://www.nytimes.com/2006/03/29/national/nationalspecial/29hurricane.html?_r=1&oref=slogin Alford, Jeremy. In Louisiana, Old Rivalries Resurfacing on Storm Aid. NYT, 11 Nov 2005.

02/05/08 Alford, Jeremy. Offers for Assistance, Volunteers Ignored After Katrina. Houma Courier (LA), December 11, 2005. Ali Birand, Memmet. Popes Unfortunate Comments. Turkish Daily News, September 16, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=54274 Alibek, Ken. Biohazard. NY: Dell Publishing, 1999.

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All Hands Community. Counties Focused on Planning and Preparedness, NACo Says. 4 Dec 2006. http://www.all-hands.net/portal/modules.php?op=modload&name=News&file=article&sid=2991 All Hands Community. Summary of the World Conference on Disaster Reduction: 18-22, January 2005. 26 Jan 2005. Accessed at: http://www.all-hands.net/pn/print.php?sid=1650. All Hands Community. They Knew What to Expect. September 2, 2005. Accessed at: http://www.all-hands.net/modules.php?op=modload&name=News&file=article&sid=2167 All Hands Consulting Website: http://www.allhandsconsulting.com/ All Hands Network. About All Hands Network. Accessed December 24, 2007 at: http://www.allhandsnetwork.com/ Allen and Santrock. Psychology: The Contexts of Behavior. 1993. Allen, Mike. Using FEMA to Fix Everything Else. Time Magazine , October 10, 2005. Allen, John L. Jr. A Challenge, Not A Crusade. New York Times, September 19, 2006. At:
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Allen, John L. Jr. The Vatican And Islam. National Catholic Reporter, July 29, 2005. Accessed at: http://nationalcatholicreporter.org/word/word072905.htm Allen, Thad W. FEMAs Placement in the Federal Government, Statement of Admiral Thad W. Allen, Commandant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, Before the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, U.S. Senate, June 8, 2006. Accessed at: http://hsgac.senate.gov/index.cfm?Fuseaction=Hearings.Detail&HearingID=362 Allen, Thad W. 9/11, Katrina and the Future of Interagency Disaster Response (Transcript of presentation). Washington, DC: Brookings Institution, May 29, 2007, 41 pages. Accessed at: http://www3.brookings.edu/comm/events/20070529.pdf All-Industry Research Advisory Council. Surviving the Storm: Building Codes, Compliance, and Mitigation of Hurricane Damage. 1989. Allianz Group, World Wildlife Fund. Climate Change and Insurance: An Agenda for Action in the United States. Oct 2006, 45 p. http://www.allianz.com/azcom/dp/cda/0,,1260008-44,00.html

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Allison, Graham. Could Worse Be Yet To Come? The Economist, November 1, 2001, 4 pages. At: http://ksgnotes1.harvard.edu/BCSIA/Library.nsf/pubs/WorseToCome Allison, Penelope M. Recurring Tremors: The Continuing Impact of the AD 79 Eruption of Mt Vesuvius. Pp. 107-125 in: Torrence, Robin, and John Grattan (Eds.). Natural Disasters and Cultural Change. London and New York: Routledge, 2002. Allison, Robert E. Global Disasters: Inquires into Management Ethics. Prentice Hall, 1993. Alonso-Zaldivar, R. Relief Official Comes With Vote of Confidence. LA Times, 10 Sep 05. Aloyo, Osman O. Emergency Preparedness Is All Local. IAEM Bulletin, January 2006, p. 9. Alpert, Bruce. Bush Administration Denies Racism In Katrina Response. New Orleans Times-Picayune, July 19, 2006. At: http://www.nola.com/news/tp/washington/index.ssf?/base/news-1/115320555361930.xml&coll=1 Alpert, Bruce. Clear Leader Was Lacking, Report Says [Katrina]. N.O. Times-Picayune, 2 Feb 2006. At: http://www.nola.com/printer/printer.ssf?/base/news-5/113886727578520.xml Alpert, Bruce. Corps: Levee Official Blocked Patching Leadership Void Created Chaos, Lawmakers Told. New Orleans Times-Picayune, December 16, 2005. Accessed at: http://www.nola.com/printer/printer.ssf?/base/news-1/1134717721205240.xml Alpert, Bruce. Demos Slam FEMA Medical Response. N.O. Times-Picayune, 10 Dec 2005. Alpert, Bruce, Bill Walsh. FEMA To Cancel, Re-Bid Contracts. Times-Picayune. 7 Oct 2005. Alpert, Bruce. FEMA Was Warned, Official Says -- Agency Employee Contradicts ExDirector. The Times-Picayune (New Orleans), October 21, 2005. Alpert, Bruce. Guard Refused To Aid In Rescues, N.O. Police Chief Tells Panel Riley Told That Troops Too Tired After Trip. New Orleans Times-Picayune, February 7, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.nola.com/news/t-p/washington/index.ssf?/base/news-1/1139296285325360.xml Alpert, Bruce. Homeland Security Criticized In Report. N.O. Times-Picayune, 7 Sep 2007.
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Arnone, Michael. A Work In Progress Experts Debate Whether the Creation of DHS Boosted Technology Programs as Expected. Federal Computer Week, August 28, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.fcw.com/article95764-08-28-06-Print Arnone, Michael. DHS Broderick Resigns. Federal Computer Week, March 2, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.fcw.com/article92491-03-02-06-Web Arnone, Michael. Chertoff: FEMA Improvements Due Soon. Federal Computer Week. December 20, 2005. Accessed at: http://www.fcw.com/article91778-12-20-05-Web Arnone, Michael. Groups Call For Improved Cyber-COOP Preparedness. Federal Computer Week, June 26, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.fcw.com/article95028-06-26-06-Web Arnone, Michael. Senators Propose More Visible Role For FEMA. FCW (Federal Computer Week), June 29, 206. Accessed at: http://www.fcw.com/article95096-06-29-06-Web ASDA Newsletter. January 24, 1991 Stickney Memorandum on FEMAs Response Readiness. Vol. 33, No. 3, May-June 2003, 4 pages. ASFPM News & Views. Association of State Floodplain Managers, 4233 West Beltline Highway, Madison, WI 53711, (608) 274-0123, (608) 274-0696 (fax), e-mail: asfpm@execpc.com. Ash, Marc. September 11th, Our Report. Truthout, September 11, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.truthout.org/docs_2006/091106Z.shtml Ash, Timothy Garton. Censoring Ourselves Is No Way To Fight Terrorism. LA Times, 5Oct06. At: http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/la-oe-ash5oct05,0,6339754.story?track=tottext Ash, Timothy Garton. Stop Calling It The War on Terror. Los Angeles Times, 2 Nov 2006. At: http://www.latimes.com/news/printedition/opinion/la -oe-ash2nov02,1,416604.story?coll=la-news-comment Ashrof, V. A. Mohamad. Islamophobia: A New Face of Xenophobia. Arab News , 27Sep06. At:
http://www.arabnews.com/?page=9&section=0&article=87251&d=27&m=9&y=2006&pix=community.jpg&category=Features

Ashwood, Albert and Mike Selves. Complacency Our Enemy. (Statement of NEMA President Al Ashwood and IAEM President Mike Selves at Press Conference unveiling a new national symbol to promote emergency management). November 30, 2006, 2 pages. Accessed at: http://www.iaem.com/publications/news/documents/nemaiaemoped1106.pdf Ashwood, Albert (Vice-President, National Emergency Management Association and Director of the Oklahoma Department of Emergency Management). Recovering After Katrina: Ensuring That FEMA Is Up To The Task Testimony Before House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public Buildings, and Emergency Management. October 6, 2005.

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Ashwood, Albert. Testimony of Albert Ashwood, President, National Emergency Management Association and Director, Oklahoma Department of Emergency Management Before the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform on FEMA Preparedness in 2007 and Beyond, Washington, DC: US House of Representatives, July 31, 2007. Accessed at: http://oversight.house.gov/documents/20070731140012.pdf Asian Disaster Preparedness Center. Community-Based Disaster Risk Management Critical Guidelines. Bangkok, Thailand: ADPC, 2006, 61 pages. Asian Disaster Reduction Center. Total Disaster Risk Management Good Practices. Kobe, Japan, 2005. At: http://www.adrc.or.jp/publications/TDRM2005/TDRM_Good_Practices/PDF/ Asian Disaster Reduction Center. Total Disaster Risk Management: Good Practices (Chapter 2: Concept of Total Disaster Risk Management). Kobe, Japan, ADRC, 2005, 14 pages. At:
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ASIS International. About ISIS. 2007. At: http://www.asisonline.org/about/history/index.xml ASIS International. Business Continuity Guideline: A Practical Approach for Emergency Preparedness, Crisis Management, and Disaster Recovery. Alexandria VA: ASIS, Int., May 2005, 48 pages. Accessed at: http://www.asisonline.org/store/detail.xml?id=3553563 ASIS International. Proceedings of the 2002 Academic/Practitioner Symposium. (American Society of Industrial Security). ASIS International. Proceedings of the 2004 Academic/Practitioner Symposium (University of Wisconsin-Madison, July 14-16, 2004. ASIS International. Proceedings of the 2005 Academic/Practitioner Symposium (University of Maryland University College, July 27-29, 2005). Alexandria VA: ASIS, 2005. ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers). Aiding the Fight Against Terrorism, ASME Gets Contract to Develop RAMCAP Guidelines to Protect Critical Infrastructure. Washington, DC: ASME Press Release, September 14, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.asme.org/NewsPublicPolicy/PressReleases/Aiding_Fight_Against.cfm Associated Press. Ala. Gov thanks Bush for Katrina help. September 3, 2005. Associated Press. America is not prepared for a disaster says recent survey. Nov. 21, 2005. Associated Press. Army Plans Current Iraq Troop Levels Until 2010. October 11, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/15220816/ Associated Press. B. R. Mayor Says He Needs More Input on Hurricane Evacuation Plans. August 21, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.katc.com/Global/story.asp?S=5308251

02/05/08 Associated Press. Bin Laden Accuses West of Waging War on Islam, April 24, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.usatoday.com/printedition/news/20060424/a_binladen24.art.htm Associated Press. Blanco Goes to D.C. to Answer Brown Charge. September 28, 2005. Associated Press. Blanco, Lobbyist Say Nursing Homes Better Prepared to Evacuate. October 11, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.katc.com/Global/story.asp?S=5521636 Associated Press. Breach In Dam Exams. July 18, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.seacoastonline.com/news/07172006/mainenews-ph-me-mainedams.html

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Associated Press. Brown Tells Aides He Should Have Sought Military Help Sooner. 27Sep05. Associated Press. Bush Tells La. U.S. Will Help Rebuild. November 11, 2005. Associated Press. Bush to Seek $40B for Next Katrina Phase. September 7, 2005. Associated Press. Businesses More Prepared Than Government. November 17, 2005. Associated Press. Calif. Gov. Scorns Bush Response to Levees. April 23, 2006. Accessed at: http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20060423/ap_on_go_ot/california_levees;_ylt=Ar5uGG_6_O04MP9 RZcs7xWmyFz4D;_ylu=X3oDMTA5aHJvMDdwBHNlYwN5bmNhdA-Associated Press. Carter: Bush Brought International Disgrace. September 29, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/15059563/ Associated Press. Coast Communities Get $4M To Enforce Building Codes. August 10, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.sunherald.com/mld/sunherald/news/state/15245033.htm Associated Press. DHS Asks Louisiana to Detail Storm-Evacuation Needs. July 18, 2006. At: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/07/17/AR2006071701370.html Associated Press. DHS Inspectors Report: FEMA Deserved Criticism After Katrina. April 14, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,191702,00.html Associated Press. Disaster Planning Complex for Businesses. April 5, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/business/AP-Biz-SmallTalk.html?_r=1&oref=slogin&pagewanted=print Associated Press. Disaster Prone Cities Worry About Next Big One Areas Threatened by Quakes, Tornadoes, Volcanoes Eye Katrinas Lessons. September 19, 2005. Accessed at: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/9376792/ Associated Press. Director: FEMA More Prepared Than Ever For Hurricane Season. May 17, 2007, Accessed at: http://www.sunherald.com/news/breaking_news/story/55117.html

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Associated Press. Eager to Help, Frustrated Firefighters Wait for Orders, September 7, 2005. Associated Press. Excerpts From Katrina Editorials in Florida Newspapers. 3-4 Sep 2005. Associated Press. Experts Predict Devastating Wildfire Season. February 1, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.azcentral.com/news/articles/0201az-fireseason01-ON.html Associated Press. Federal Homeland Security Chief Defends Departments Priorities. 2Oct05. Associated Press. Feds Say W.Va. Least Prepared For Disasters. June 23, 2006. Accessed at:
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Associated Press. FEMA Budget So Complex It Defies Consensus -- Disaster Agency Lacks Funding to Prepare for Future Calamities. September 24, 2005. Associated Press. FEMA Dumping Ice Than Cost Millions to Store Since Katrina. July 15, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.signonsandiego.com/uniontrib/20070715/news_1n15ice.html Associated Press. FEMA E-Mails Show Officials Discussed Hurricane Frances Payments, 17May06. http://www.bradenton.com/mld/bradenton/news/local/14605116.htm?template=contentModules/printstory.jsp Associated Press. FEMA Head: Lawlessness Not Anticipated [Katrina]. September 2, 2005. Associated Press. FEMA Head Learned About Refugee Crisis From Media. 3 Sep 2005. Associated Press. "Fire Director Calls for Better Land Planning -- California Firefighters to Work More Closely With Communities." Orange County Register (CA), July 19, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.ocregister.com/news/homes-fire-state-1779160-local-grijalva Associated Press. Flu Called Bigger Risk Than Terrorism. January 27, 2006. Accessed at: http://theedge.bostonherald.com/healthNews/view.bg?articleid=123134 Associated Press. Former British Commander Criticizes Blair. January 9, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.phillyburbs.com/pb-dyn/news/89-01092006-595316.html Associated Press. Former Official Responds To FEMA Gulf Response. September 26, 2005. Associated Press. Fury Over Popes Remarks Raises Concerns. September 15, 2006. Accessed at: http://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory?id=2449831 Associated Press. Galveston Preps For Possibility Of Hurricane Evacuations. August 4, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.dfw.com/mld/startelegram/news/state/15197634.htm Associated Press. Global Temperature Highest in Millennia. September 25, 2006. Accessed at: http://apnews.myway.com/article/20060925/D8KC62R00.html Associated Press. Governors Balk at Bigger Role for Military. November 6, 2005.

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Associated Press. Governors Say Disaster Response Should Remain In States Hands. April 3, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.click2houston.com/news/8450797/detail.html Associated Press. Grand Bay Woman Pleads Guilty In Katrina Fraud, July 26, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.clarionledger.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20070726/NEWS/70726024 Associated Press. Homeland Security Readying Disaster Responders For Hurricane Season. April 12, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.wstm.com/Global/story.asp?S=4759292&nav=2aKD Associated Press. Hurricane Expert Lashes Out Over Katrina Blunders, May 23, 2006. Accessed at: http://theedge.bostonherald.com/bookNews/view.bg?articleid=140366 Associated Press. ISI Backs al-Qaeda: British Report. September 28, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.expressindia.com/fullstory.php?newsid=74600 Associated Press. Japan Debates National Survival Strategies To Face Possible Influenza Pandemic. 19Jan07. http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2007/01/19/asia/AS-GEN-Japan-Bird-Flu-Survival.php Associated Press. Katrina Death Toll Now at 1,281. October 20, 2005. Associated Press. Katrina Report Rips The White House Anew. April 28, 2006. Associated Press. Katrina Toll Falls To 1,053. November 19, 2005. Associated Press. La Nursing Home Owners Face Cruelty, Homicide Charges. 21Sep2006. At: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/09/20/AR2006092001517_pf.html Associated Press. Lawmakers Discuss Militarys Disaster Role. November 9, 2005. Associated Press. Legislation on Pets in Emergencies Is Sent to Bush. September 21, 2006. At: http://www.nytimes.com/2006/09/21/washington/21brfs-008.html?_r=1&oref=slogin Associated Press. Many Could Ignore Hurricane Evacuation. July 20, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/us/AP-Hurricane-Survey.html Associated Press. Mayors Aide Tells Insider Tale of Hurricane Katrina. August 25, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.katc.com/Global/story.asp?S=6982540&nav=menu209_1 Associated Press. Medics Accused Of Killing Hurricane Victims. July 19, 2006. At: http://www.iht.com/articles/2006/07/18/news/orleans.php Associated Press. Muslim Countries Ask U.N. Human Rights Council to Address Popes Remarks. 18Sep06. http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2006/09/18/news/UN_GEN_UN_Rights_Pope.php

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Associated Press. U.N. Natural Disasters Already Affected Millions This Year. October 10, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.usatoday.com/news/world/2006-10-10-un-disasters_x.htm Associated Press. New Madrid Zone Quake Will Be Very Different, Experts Warn. June 19, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.kansascity.com/mld/kansascity/news/local/14849167.htm Associated Press. New Orleans Mayor Backs Building Plan. March 21, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/03/20/AR2006032001695.html Associated Press. New Orleans Mayor Fumes Over Slow [Katrina] Response. Sep. 2, 2005. Associated Press. Newsview: Politicians Failed Storm Victims. September 2, 2005. Associated Press. No Fido Or Fluffy Left Behind. July 18, 2006. At: http://www.cnn.com/2006/US/07/17/bc.na.gen.us.petevacuat.ap/ Associated Press. N.O. Sets Evacuation Plan For Homeless: Buses. September 19, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.2theadvocate.com/news/9869052.html Associated Press. Nursing Home Disaster Plans Found Lacking. August 21, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/08/20/AR2006082000502.html Associated Press. "N.Y. Blast Raises Questions About Aging Infrastructure." July 19, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.cnn.com/2007/US/07/19/manhattan.explosion.ap/index.html Associated Press. Officials Memos After Storm Vividly Spell Out Their Fears. Dec. 7, 2005. Associated Press. OIC {Organization of the Islamic Conference} to Revive News Agency, TV Network to Counter Western Bias. September 27, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.khaleejtimes.com/DisplayArticleNew.asp?xfile=data/theworld/2006/September/thew orld_September955.xml&section=theworld Associated Press. Pandemic Flu Scenario Puts Banks to the Test: The Government Seeks to Determine How the Nation's Financial System Would Weather an Illness Outbreak. 25Sep2007. Accessed at: http://www.latimes.com/business/la-fi-flu25sep25,1,7242228.story Associated Press. Regular Flu Shots May Help Fight Bird Flu. September 30, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2006/09/30/ap/health/mainD8KES0V81.shtml Associated Press. Pakistans Parliament Condemns Pope. September 15, 2006. Accessed at: http://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory?id=2447600 Associated Press. Red Cross Criticizes Itself Over Katrina. June 28, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/us/AP-Katrina-Red-Cross.html

02/05/08 Associated Press, Report: Barroso Says EU Leaders Failed To Support the Pope Over Islam Speech. 24Sep06. http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2006/09/24/europe/EU_GEN_Germany_EU_Pope.php Associated Press. Report: Bin Laden Dead in Pakistan. September 23, 2006. Accessed at:
http://www.jpost.com/servlet/Satellite?c=JPArticle&cid=1157913687851&pagename=JPost%2FJPArticle%2FShowFull

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Associated Press. Report: Questionable Purchases Under Homeland Security Guise. May 11, 2006. Accessed at: http://kvoa.com/Global/story.asp?S=4890327&nav=HMO6HMaW Associated Press. Report: State [Rhode Island] is Unprepared for Major Hurricane. 18Dec05.
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Associated Press. Rice Challenges Clinton on Terror Record. September 26, 2006. Accessed at: http://apnews.myway.com/article/20060926/D8KCHHOG0.html Associated Press, Rumsfeld Cites Progress in Afghanistan. October 7, 2006. Accessed at: http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20061007/ap_on_go_ca_st_pe/afghanistan_rumsfeld Associated Press. Rumsfeld Grades U.S. Poor in Global Debate [War on Terror]. 27March06. http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20060327/ap_on_go_ca_st_pe/rumsfeld;_ylt=App4cWhJumkffFxsO denPaRp24cA;_ylu=X3oDMTA5aHJvMDdwBHNlYwN5bmNhdA-Associated Press. Sacramento To Push For Federal Levee Exemption. June 20, 2007. At: http://www.signonsandiego.com/news/state/20070620-1326-ca-brf-norcal-leveeprotection.html Associated Press. Scientist Seeks Full Picture of Katrinas Toll. October 29, 2006. At: http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/news/nation/stories/DNkatdead_29tex.ART.State.Edition1.41ca8d9.html Associated Press. Scientists Create Napkin to Spot Hazards. September 13, 2006. Accessed at: http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20060913/ap_on_sc/hazardous_napkin_2 Associated Press. Sen. Clinton Opposes Senators Plan To Scrap FEMA, April 28, 2006. At:
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Associated Press. Senate Panel Recommends Abolishing FEMA, April 27, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/12505146/ Associated Press. Senator: Waste Suggests Homeland Security Run Like Frat House. July 19, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.wavy.com/Global/story.asp?S=5171174&nav=23ii Associated Press. Senators Compromising on FEMA Expansion. September 16, 2006. At:
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Associated Press. Staffing, Communication Problems Could Spell Disaster In Storm. May 8, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.thestate.com/mld/thestate/news/local/14524690.htm

02/05/08 Associated Press. Study: 50% Chance of Major Attack In Next 5 Years. June 23, 2005.

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Associated Press. Study: Prisons Breed Homegrown Terrorists. September 19, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.usatoday.com/news/nation/2006-09-19-prisons-terrorists_x.htm?csp=15 Associated Press. Study Says Texas Needs Better Evacuee Plan. April 18, 2006. Accessed at: http://cbs11tv.com/local/local_story_108182011.html Associated Press. Study Suggests Higher Iraqi Death Toll Bush Says Report Is Not Credible; Expert Calls It Politics. October 11, 2006. At: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/15215574/ Associated Press. Tancredo: Time To Stop Funding Post-Katrina Recovery. August 31, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.wlox.com/Global/story.asp?S=7013115 Associated Press. U.S. Threatened to Bomb Pakistan, Musharraf Says. September 22, 2006. At: http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/world/la-fg-mush22sep22,0,5981412,print.story Associated Press. Vatican Minister Slams Extremists New Barbarism. September 28, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3309164,00.html Associated Press. Vatican Stops Short of Apology as Muslim Leaders Decry Comments. September 16, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,214127,00.html Associated Press. Wal-Mart Ramps Up Disaster-Relief Operations. June 12, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/13284593/ Associated Press. White House Staff Holds Hurricane Exercise. May 24, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/05/24/AR2006052402489.html Associated Press. WHO: Deadly Bird Flu Virus Mutating. September 28, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/world/AP-UN-Bird-Flu.html Association of American Railroads. Hazmat Transport by Rail. Washington, DC: AAR, February 2007, 4 pages. Accessed at: http://www.aar.org/GetFile.asp?File_ID=816 Association of Contingency Planners. Website: http://www.acp-international.com/ Association of Contingency Planners. Observations of Hurricane Katrina Lessons Learned. ACP, 31Jan06.http://www.disasterthebook.com/docs/ACP_Hurricane_Katrina_Observations.pdf Association of Schools of Public Health (ASPH). Centers for Public Health Preparedness. Accessed 26 Jan 2008 at: http://www.asph.org/cphp/home.cfm Association of State Floodplain Managers (ASFPM). Madison, WI: ASFPM website, accessed October 22, 2007, at: http://www.floods.org/home/default.asp

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Benson, Charlotte, and John Twigg, with Tiziana Rottetto. Tools for Mainstreaming Disaster Risk Reduction: Guidance Notes for Development Organizations. Geneva Switzerland: ProVention Consortium Secretariat, and International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, January 2007, 184 pages. Accessed at: http://www.proventionconsortium.org/?pageid=37&publicationid=130#130 Bentley, Emily, and William L. Waugh, Jr. Katrina and the Necessity for Emergency Management Standards. Journal of Emergency Management, Vol. 3, No. 5, Sep/Oct 2005. Beren, Norris L. Guest Column: Emergency Preparedness: A Company That Understands and Acts. Rock River Times (Rockford IL), April 6, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.rockrivertimes.com/index.pl?cmd=viewstory&cat=6&id=12879 Bergen, Peter. Al-Qaeda, Still in Business. Washington Post , July 2, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/06/30/AR2006063001342.html Bergen, Peter. Holy War: Inside the Secret World of Osama bin Laden Inc. London: Phoenix Paperback, 2002, 303 pages. Bergen, Peter and Paul Cruickshank. London Broil Why Are British Pakistanis So Angry? In A Word, Kashmir. The New Republic, September 4, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.newamerica.net/index.cfm?pg=article&DocID=3282 Bergen, Peter, and Warren Bass. Terrorism: Experts Picks. Washington Post, 16July06. At: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/07/13/AR2006071301148.html Bergen, Peter. The Long Hunt For Osama (War on Terror). The Atlantic Online, October 2004, 12 pages. Accessed at: http://www.theatlantic.com/doc/200410/bergen Bergen, Peter. They Will Strike Again Europe Is Fast Becoming the Staging Ground For Terror Attacks On The U.S. Los Angeles Times, December 12, 2004. Accessed at: http://www.newamerica.net/index.cfm?pg=article&DocID=2095 Berger, Eric. Focus on Sheltering, Storm Experts Urge: They Say Inland Residents Need to be Accommodated During a Hurricane. Houston Chronicle, May 27, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/metropolitan/4839418.html Berger, Eric. Perry Says Disaster Plan Flawed Governor Insists Military Shouldnt Intervene Without Local Consent. Houston Chronicle, April 4, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.chron.com/cs/CDA/printstory.mpl/front/3768835 Berger, Eric. Perry Slams Local Plan For Disaster Committee. Houston Chronicle, April 19, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/front/3803265.html

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02/05/08 Berker-Keippala, Brandy Christine. Community Level Mitigation Policies and Practices. Institute for Crisis, Disaster and Risk Management, George Washington University. January 2003. Accessed at: www.seas.gwu.edu/~emse232/emse232jan2003pre6full.html Berman, Russell. Plan To Combat Bird Flu Put Into Effect. New York Sun, July 28, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.nysun.com/article/36886

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Blanchard, B. Wayne. Background Think Piece For The Emergency Management Roundtable Meeting, EMI, March 5-6, 2007 on What Is Emergency Management? And What Are the Principles of Emergency Management. March 2, 2007, 40 pages. Blanchard, B. Wayne. Billion Dollar U.S. Disasters. October 3, 2007, 23 pages. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/edu/docs/hazdem/Billion%20Dollar%20U.S.%20Disasters.doc Blanchard, B. Wayne. Emergency Management Higher Education: A Year In Review and in Context. IAEM Bulletin (Special Focus Issue: Emergency Management Education, Part I), Vol. 21, No. 5, May 2004, pp. 1 and 4. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/downloads/IAEM%20Bulletin%20%20Special%20Focus%20Edition%20-%20May%202004.pdf Blanchard, B. Wayne. Emergency Management Higher Education Status Report for the National Academy of Sciences Disasters Roundtable Meeting on The Emergency Manager of the Future. Washington, DC: National Academy of Science, June 13, 2003. PP slides at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/downloads/NAS%20Disaster%20Roundtable%20June%20200 3%20EM%20HiEd%20PP.ppt Blanchard, B. Wayne. Emergency Management-Related Terms and Definitions Guide . Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, Emergency Management Institute, October 4, 2007, 183 pages. At:
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Blanchard, B. Wayne. Emergency Management Top 50 Reading List Recommended For Collegiate Educators. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, Emergency Management Institute, 18Apr2007. http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/edu/docs/readinglist/Body%20of%20Knowledge%20EM%20 HiEd%20Project%20Managers%20Conception.doc Blanchard, B. Wayne. FEMA Emergency Management Higher Education Project Slide Presentation. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, Emergency Management Institute, 115 pgs, 28Jun07. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/edu/docs/HighEd%20Slide%20Presentation.ppt Blanchard, B. Wayne. FEMA Higher Education Project Manager Discusses The New Generation of Emergency Managers. IAEM Bulletin,Vol. 18, No. 5, May 2001, pp. 7-8 & 10. Blanchard, B. Wayne. Outline of Competencies to Develop Successful 21st Century Hazard or Disaster or Emergency or Hazard Risk Managers. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA Emergency Managemnent Institute, July 7, 2003, 14 pages. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/downloads/CoreCompetenciesEMHiEd.doc Blanchard, B. Wayne. "Second Annual Student Day With Dr. Wayne Blanchard, FEMA, and Chad Johnston, Vice President, International Emergency Management Student Association (EIIP Virtual Forum Group Discussion, March 15, 2000). Accessed at: http://www.emforum.org/vforum/lc000315.htm

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Blanchard, B. Wayne. Status Report: Emergency Management Higher Education Project 2000. (Presentation at Emergency Management Higher Education Conference). Emmitsburg, MD, June, 2000). FEMA, Emergency Management Institute. Blanchard, B. Wayne. Status Report: Emergency Management Higher Education Project 2002. (Presentation at Emergency Management Higher Education Conference). Miami, FL: Florida International University, May 31, 2002. Power Point slides accessible at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWEB/downloads/HighEdConf2002.ppt Blanchard, B. Wayne. Status Report Emergency Management Higher Education Project 2003. (Presentation at Emergency Management Higher Education Conference, June 4-5, 2003, FEMA, Emergency Management Institute). Power Point slides accessible at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWEB/downloads/HiEdConfStatusRpt038blanchard.ppt Blanchard, B. Wayne. Status Report: Emergency Management Higher Education Project 2004. (Presentation at Emergency Management Higher Education Conference, Emmitsburg, MD, June 8, 2004). FEMA, Emergency Management Institute. Power Point slides accessible at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/downloads/B.%20Wayne%20Blanchard%20%20FEMA%20EM%20HI%20Ed%20project%20update.ppt Blanchard, B. Wayne. Status Report: Emergency Management Higher Education Project 2005. (Presentation at Emergency Management Higher Education Conference, Emmitsburg, MD, June 7, 2005). FEMA, Emergency Management Institute. Power Point slides accessible at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/downloads/edu/conf05agenda/pg%201%20%20FEMA%20EM%20Hi%20Ed%20Project%20Update%20%20Dr.%20Wayne%20Blanchard%20CEM.ppt Blanchard, B. Wayne. Status Report: Emergency Management Higher Education Project 2006. (Presentation at Emergency Management Higher Education Conference, Emmitsburg, MD, June 6, 2006). FEMA, Emergency Management Institute. Power Point slides accessible at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/edu/06conf/06papers/Wayne%20Blanchard%20%20%20HiEd%20Status%20Report.ppt Blanchard, B. Wayne. Status Report: Emergency Management Higher Education Project 2007 The Good, The Bad and The Ugly. (Presentation at 10th Annual FEMA Emergency Management Higher Education Conference, Emmitsburg, MD, June 5, 2007). FEMA, Emergency Management Institute. Power Point slides accessible at: Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/edu/07conf/presentation/Tuesday%20-%20Blanchard%20%20FEMA%20EM%20Hi%20Ed%20Project%20Update.pdf Blanchard, B. Wayne. The Dirty Bakers Dozen: Hazards, Disasters and Emergency Management in the Year 2001 (Presentation at Annual Emergency Management Higher Education Conference, Emmitsburg, MD, June 11, 2001). Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, Emergency Management Institute, June 11, 2001, 33 pages. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/edu/bwbtranscript.doc

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Blanchard, B. Wayne. The History of Civil Defense in the United States (Presentation at the 1985 Seminar of the Nato Civil Defense Committee; National Emergency Training Center, Emmitsburg, MD, September 9, 1985). FEMA, National Preparedness Programs, Office of Civil Preparedness, September 9, 1985. Blanchard, B. Wayne. The New Role of Higher Education in Emergency Management. Journal of Emergency Management, Vol. 1, No. 2, Summer 2003, pages 1-5. Blanchard, B. Wayne. The Role of Colleges and Universities in Disaster Reduction (Presentation at Kocaeli 99 Emergency Management Conference, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul Turkey, Jaunary 16-17, 2003). Power Point slides can be accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/downloads/DisasterReduction.ppt Blanchard, B. Wayne. The Weakest Link in U.S. Emergency Management (Presentation, Global Alliance for Disaster Reduction, April 10-12, 2002). Two pages. Blanchard, B. Wayne. Top Ten Core Competencies For Professional Emergency Management. October 7, 2005, 19 pages. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/edu/docs/Blanchard%20%20Competencies%20EM%20HiEd.doc Blanchard-Boehm. 1998. Understanding Public Response to Increased Risk from Natural Hazards: Application of the Hazards Risk Communication Framework. Blanck, Peter David. Disaster Mitigation for Persons with Disabilities: Fostering a New Dialogue. Washington, D.C.: The Annenberg Washington Program in Communications Policy Studies of Northwestern University, 1995. Accessed at: http://www.annenberg.northwestern.edu/pubs/disada/ Blankley, Tony. A Battle Lost In The War on Terror. Jewish World Review , September 27, 2006. Accessed at: http://jewishworldreview.com/0906/blankley092706.php3 Blankley, Tony. Appeasement It Wont Work This Time, Either. Jewish World Review , September 6, 2006. Accessed at: http://jewishworldreview.com/0906/blankley090606.php3 Blankley, Tony. Are Bushs Critics Right? Jewish World Review, August 23, 2006. Accessed at: http://jewishworldreview.com/0806/blankley082306.php3 Blankley, Tony. Iran Policy Is Calculated Risk. Jewish World Review, January 11, 2006. Accessed at: http://jewishworldreview.com/0106/blankley011106.php3 Bleckley, Ben. Homeland Security Cant Handle Katrina. The Rocky Mountain Collegian , September 7, 2005. Bleed, Jake. Huckabee Speaks Our On Disaster Response On Governors Behalf, He Says Washington Shouldnt Encroach on State Authority. Arkansas Democrat-Gazette, 19 Oct 2005.

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Bleifuss, Joel, and Brian Cook. Unnatural Disaster: How Policy Decisions Doomed New Orleans. All Hands Community, September 2, 2005. Bliss, Jeff and Jay Newton-Small. Policy Disputes Stall Post-Katrina Rebuilding. Bloomberg News, August 27, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.sun-sentinel.com/business/local/sflsbkatrina27aug27,0,2683829.story?coll=sfla-business-headlines Bliss, Jeff. Walker Blames Chertoff for Slow Response to Katrina. Bloomberg.com, 1Feb2006. At: http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=10000103&sid=aZBZ_91HjBkQ&refer=us# Bliss, Mark. Emerson Wants Multi-State Earthquake Coordination. Southeast Missourian , December 21, 2005. Accessed at: http://www.semissourian.com/story/1132235.html Block, Robert. A Disaster in the Making? Wall Street Journal Online , November 15, 2006. Accessed at: http://blogs.wsj.com/washwire/2006/11/15/a-disaster-in-the-making/ Block, Robert, et al. Behind Poor Katrina Response, A Long Chair of Weak Links Changing Structure of FEMA, Emphasis on Terrorism Contributed to Problems. Wall Street Journal, September 6, 2005. http://online.wsj.com/public/article_print/SB112597239277632387xYOQX_P04Q8UyBopbzTsXfSE_oA_20051007.html Block, Robert. Bush and Congress May Confront Questions About Hurricane Relief. Wall Street Journal, September 12, 2005. Block, Robert. Documents Reveal Extent of Fumbles On Storm Relief. Wall Street Journal, September 13, 2005. Block, Robert. FEMA Regroups After Katrina, But Some Question Its Readiness. Wall Street Journal, August 7, 2006. Block, Robert. FEMA Revamp Snubs Homeland Security Chief. Wall Street Jour., 19Sep06. Block, Robert. Homeland Security Wrestles With Revamp Big Changes Appear on Hold as Chertoff Tries to Trim Bureaucracy, Mold Counterterror Force. Wall Street Journal, 13Jun05. Block, Robert, and Amy Schatz. Local and Federal Authorities Battle to Control Disaster Relief. Wall Street Journal, December 8, 2005. Block, Robert, & Russell Gold. Managing a Hurricane Differently. WS Journal , 23Sep05. Block, Robert and John D. McKinnon. Panel to Begin an Inquiry Into the Katrina Response. Wall Street Journal, September 27, 2005. Block, Robert. U.S. Had Plan for Crisis Like Katrina. Wall Street Journal, 19 Sep 2005.

02/05/08 Blocker, T. Jean, and Darren E. Sherkat. In the Eyes of the Beholder: Technological and Naturalistic Interpretations of a Disaster. Industrial Crisis Quarterly, Vol. 6, 1992. Blocker, T. Jean, et al. 1991. Political Responses to Natural Hazards: Social Movement Participation Following a Flood Disaster. Blocker, T. Jean and Darren E. Sherkat. In The Eyes of The Beholder: Technological and Naturalistic Interpretations of a Disaster. Industrial Crisis Quarterly, Vol. 6, 1992. Blond, Philip. Faith and Reason. International Herald Tribune , September 19, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.iht.com/articles/2006/09/19/opinion/edblond.php Blong. 1999. Damage: The Truth But Not the Whole Truth.

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in Disaster Response: Progress Since Hurricane Katrina, July 19, 2007, 10 pages. Accessed at: http://hsgac.senate.gov/_files/071907Blum.pdf Blum, H. Steven. Statement by Lieutenant General H. Steven Blum, Chief, National Guard Bureau, Before the Senate Judiciary Committee, Hearing on Readiness of the Army and Air National Gurad. Washington, DC: U.S. Senate, April 24, 2007, 5 pages. Accessed at:
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Blumen. 1999. Managing Crisis (Student Reader for MGT 364). Blumenthal, Les. Disaster Plan Fails State, Say Officials Feds Blasted For Using CookieCutter Approach. The News Tribune (Tacoma, WA), July 23, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.thenewstribune.com/news/local/story/5974061p-5252815c.html Blumenthal, Les. Reichert Works To Expand FEMA Scope, Resources. The News Tribune (Tacoma, WA), May 8, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.thenewstribune.com/news/government/story/5723474p-5124118c.html Blythe, Bruce T. Virginia Tech Shootings: Crisis Magnifies the Significance of Small Weaknesses. Continuity e-Guide , April 18, 2007. Accessed at: http://disaster-resource.com/newsletter/subpages/v181/meet_the_experts.htm Board on Natural Disasters. 1999. Mitigation Emerges as Major Strategy for Reducing Losses Caused by Natural Disasters Bodine, Barbara. 9/11 Miniseries Is Bunk Former Ambassador to Yemin Says ABC Traded Fact For Drama in Portraying Events After the 2000 Bombing of the Destroyer Cole. LA Times, 8Sep06. At:http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/la-oe-bodine8sep08,0,7520841,print.story Boedeker, Hal. The Storm Looks FEMA Directly in the Eye, Doesnt Blink. Orlando Sentinel, November 22, 2005. Boehlert, Eric. Katrina Jolts The Press Why Has It Taken Thousands of Hurricane Fatalities To Finally Wake Up Reporters? Salon.com, September 7, 2005, 5 pages. Accessed at: http://archive.salon.com/opinion/feature/2005/09/07/press_katrina/index.html Boettke, Peter J. The Gulf Coasts Other Disaster: Moral Hazard. Christian Science Monitor , September 8, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.csmonitor.com/2006/0908/p09s01-coop.html Bogard. 1987. Evaluating Chemical Hazards in the Aftermath of the Bhopal Tragedy. Bohan, Caren. Bush Mulls Lead Role for Military in Disasters. Reuters, September 26, 2005. Bohle, et.al. Climate change and social vulnerability. Toward a sociology and geography of food insecurity. 1994.

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Boin, Arjen, and Allan McConnell. Preparing for Critical Infrastructure Breakdowns: The Limits of Crisis Management and the Need for Resilience. Journal of Contingencies and Crisis Management, Vol. 15, No. 1, March 2007, pp. 50-59. Boin, Arjen, Pault Hart, Eric Stern, and Bengt Sundelious. The Politics of Crisis Management: Public Leadership Under Pressure. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2005. Bokhari, Farhan. Pakistan Fails To End Preoccupation With Jihad. Financial Times, August 22, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.ft.com/cms/s/8d58a5ac-316e-11db-b953-0000779e2340.html Bokman, Lloyd. 2003. All-Hazards Planning What Does It Mean? Natural Hazards Observer, Vol. XVII, No. 4, March, pp. 10-11. Bolen, Andy. Homeland Security Urges Utah To Prepare For Future Disasters. BYU NewsNet , September 17, 2007. Accessed at: http://nn.byu.edu/story.cfm/65293 Bolin, Robert. Disaster Impact and Recovery: A Comparison of Black and White Victims. 1986. Bolin, Robert. Household and Community Recovery After Earthquakes. 1994. Bolin, Robert and Daniel Klenow. Older People in Disaster: A Comparison of Black and White Victims. 1988. Bolin, Robert and Stanford. Community-Based Organizations, Unmet Needs, and Disaster Assistance: Local Approaches to Earthquake Recovery in California. 1998. Bolin, Robert and Stanford. Shelter, Housing and Recovery: A Comparison of U.S. Disasters . 1991. Bolin, Robert, with Lois Stanford. 1998. The Northridge Earthquake: Vulnerability and Disaster. London and New York: Routledge. Bolin, Robert, et al. Gender Inequality, Vulnerability, and Disaster: Issues in Theory And Research. Bolin, Robert, et al. Environmental equity in a sunbelt city: the spatial distribution of toxic hazards in Phoenix, AZ. 2000. Bolin, Robert and Kenlow. Response of the Elderly to Disaster: An Age Stratified Analysis. 1988. Bolin, Robert and Stanford. Shelter Housing and Recovery: A Comparison of U.S. Disasters . 1991. Bollens. Restructuring Land Use Governance. 1993.

02/05/08 Bolstad, Erika, Sarah Bahari, and Martin Merzer. Water Begins to Flow Our As New Storm Looms. Knight Ridder, September 7, 2005.

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02/05/08 Borenstein, Seth, Brandon Bailey and Scott Dodd. Bush Accepts Responsibility. Knight Ridder, September 14, 2005.

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Department of Health and Human Services. Pandemic Planning Update IV -- Report from Secretary Michael O. Leavitt. Washington, DC: HHS, July 18, 2007, 16 pages. Accessed at: http://www.pandemicflu.gov/plan/panflureport4.html#message Department of Health and Human Services. Post Conference Report: Working Conference on Emergency Management and Individuals with Disabilities and the Elderly. Washington, DC: HHS and DHS, September 2006. 92 pages. At: http://www.add-em-conf.com/confreport.htm Department of Health and Human Services. Project BioShield. Washington, DC: HHS, Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response, August 30, 2007 revision. Accessed at: http://www.hhs.gov/aspr/barda/bioshield/index.html Department of Health and Human Services. Project Bioshield: Annual Report to Congress July 2004 Through July 2006 . DC: HHS, Ast. Secretary for Preparedness and Response, 16Jul07 revision. http://www.hhs.gov/aspr/barda/bioshield/annualreport/report/annualreport.html Department of Health and Human Services. Providing Mass Medical Care With Scarce Resources: A Community Planning Guide. Washington DC: HHS Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, 16Nov2006, 175 pages. At: http://www.ahrq.gov/research/mce/#down Department of Health and Human Services. Public Heaalth Advisory Board Established to Advise HHS Secretary on Chemical, Biological or Radiologicval Agents (Biodefense Science Board). DC: HHS, 19Jun07. http://www.hhs.gov/news/press/2007pres/06/pr20070619a.html Department of Health and Human Services. Tabletop Exercises for Pandemic Influenza Preparedness in Local Public Health Agencies (TR-319-DHHS). Washington, DC: HHS, Office of Assistant Secretary for Public Health Emergency Preparedness. Prepared by David Dausey, Julia Aledort, and Nicole Lurie, December 2005 and released December 2006. Accessed at: http://www.pandemicflu.gov/plan/states/tr319.html Department of Health and Human Services. Terrorism and Other Public Health Emergencies: A Reference Guide for Media. Washington, DC: HHS, September 2005, 269 pages. At: http://www.hhs.gov/disasters/press/newsroom/mediaguide/HHSMedisReferenceGuideFinal.pdf Department of Health and Human Services. Talking Points and Q&As on ABC Television Movie Fatal Contact: Bird Flue in America, 8p.m., Eastern, May 9, 2006. 6 pages, 4May06. Department of Health and Human Services, Office of Inspector General. The Commissioned Corps Response to Hurricanes Katrina and Rita. Washington, DC: DHHS, February 2007, 30 pages. Accesses at: http://oig.hhs.gov/oei/reports/oei-09-06-00030.pdf Department of Health and Human Services. The Hospital Preparedness Program (HPP). HHS, Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response, August 22, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://www.hhs.gov/aspr/opeo/hpp/

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Department of Health and Human Services. Training Manual For Mental Health and Human Service Workers in Major Disasters (2nd Ed.). Washington, DC: HHS, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Center for Mental Health Services. Accessed at: http://mentalhealth.samhsa.gov/publications/allpubs/ADM90-538/Default.asp Department of Homeland Security. A Performance Review of FEMAs Disaster Management Activities in Response to Hurricane Katrina. Washington, DC: DHS, Office of Inspector General, Office of Inspections and Special Review, OIG-06-32, March 2006, 218 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/interweb/assetlibrary/OIG_06-32_Mar06.pdf Department of Homeland Security. A Review of the Top Officials 3 Exercise. Washington, DC: DHS, Office of Inspector General (OIG-06-07), November 2005. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/interweb/assetlibrary/OIG_06-07_Nov05.pdf Department of Homeland Security. ADVISE Could Support Intelligence Analysis More Effectively. Washington, DC: DHS Office of Inspector General, June 2007 (OIG-07-56), 51 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xoig/assets/mgmtrpts/OIG_07-56_Jun07.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Application of Protective Action Guides for Radiological Dispersal Device (RDD) and Improvised Nuclear Device (IND) Incidents; Notice, Part II. Washington, DC: Federal Register Notice, DHS Preparedness Directorate, January 3, 2006, 24 pages. Accessed at: http://homer.ornl.gov/oepa/rules/71/71fr174.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Better Management Needed for the National BioSurveillance Integration System. Washington, DC: DHS, Office of Inspector General (OIG-0761), 26Jul2007, 39 pages. At: http://www.dhs.gov/xoig/assets/mgmtrpts/OIG_07-61_Jul07.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Budget-in-Brief Fiscal Year 2008. Washington, DC: DHS, February 1, 2007, 130 pages. At: https://dhsonline.dhs.gov/portal/jhtml/dc/sf.jhtml?doid=67877 Department of Homeland Security. Building An Integrated Preparedness And Emergency Management System: The Case For Keeping FEMA Within The Department Of Homeland Security (Statement of Michael Chertoff, Secretary of Homeland Security, Before the Senate Homeland Security Committee). Washington, DC: DHS, June 8, 2006, 13 pages. Accessed at: http://hsgac.senate.gov/_files/060806Chertoff.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Development of the Capabilities Assessment Pilots. Washington, DC: DHS, Grants and Training, September 6, 2006, slide presentation. Accessed at: http://www.nlectc.org/training/nij2006/fernandez.ppt#256 Department of Homeland Security. Catastrophic Incident Annex (to the National Response Plan). Washington, DC: DHS, July 7, 2004 Draft, 8 pages. Accessed at: http://www.pema.state.pa.us/pema/lib/pema/esf/i-b_catastrophic_ver02.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Catastrophic Incident Annex (to the National Response Plan). Washington, DC: DHS, December 2004, 6 pages.

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Department of Homeland Security. Catastrophic Incident Supplement to the National Response Plan. Washington, DC: DHS, April 2005, 170 pages. Department of Homeland Security. Chemical Facility Anti-Terrorism Standards. Washington, DC: DHS, April 9, 2007. At: http://www.dhs.gov/xprevprot/laws/gc_1166796969417.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Chemical Security Assessment Tool. November 1, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xprevprot/programs/gc_1169501486197.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Chemical-Terrorism Vulnerability Information . November 2007. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/training/cvi/M/010101wrap.htm Department of Homeland Security. Critical Infrastructure: Chemical Security. November 2, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xprevprot/programs/gc_1169501486179.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Civil Defense and Homeland Security: A Short History of National Preparedness Efforts. Wash., DC: DHS, National Preparedness Task Force, Sep. 2006. Department of Homeland Security. Critical Infrastructure Partnership Advisory Council. Website. 4Sep07 update. At: http://www.dhs.gov/xprevprot/committees/editorial_0843.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Critical Infrastructure Sector Partnership, Website, August 28, 2006 update. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xprevprot/partnerships/editorial_0206.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Critical Infrastructure Task Force Presentation to Homeland Security Advisory Council, Ruth David, Chair, CITR. Washington, DC: DHS, January 10, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/CITF_Report_HSAC_Bl.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Cyber Storm Exercise Report. Washington, DC: DHS, National Cyber Security Division, September 12, 2006, 23 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/prep_cyberstormreport_sep06.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Department of Homeland Security Announces $91.3 Million in Buffer Zone Protection Program Grants. DHS Office of the Press Secretary, March 2, 2005. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/releases/press_release_0630.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Department of Homeland Security Announces Pinnacle Exercise to Test Continuity of Operations (COOP) Plans. Washington,, DC: DHS, June 20, 2005 Press Release. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/releases/press_release_0693.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Department of Homeland Security Management Directive 9500, NIMS Integration Center. Washington, DC: DHS, 2004, 20 pages. Accessed at: http://www.nimsonline.com/docs/NIMS_NIC_Directive_3.doc

02/05/08 Department of Homeland Security. Department of Homeland Security Training Glossary, Version 1.1. Washington, DC: DHS, November 1, 2006, 73 pages. At: https://dhsonline.dhs.gov/portal/jhtml/dc/sf.jhtml?doid=53621 Department of Homeland Security. DHS Announces $1.7 Billion in Homeland Security Grants. Washington, DC: DHS, Office of the Press Secretary, July 18, 2007, 2 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/releases/pr_1184781799950.shtm Department of Homeland Security. DHS Announces Significant Investment in NextGeneration Handheld Radiological Detection Equipment. October 25, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/releases/pr_1161798684239.shtm Department of Homeland Security. DHS Awards $194 Million to States for Emergency Management. Washington, DC: DHS, February 27, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/releases/pr_1172607027848.shtm

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Department of Homeland Security. DHS Awards $399 Million in Grants to Secure the Nations Critical Infrastructure (Press Release). Washington DC: DHS Offoce of the Press Secretary, September 25, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/dhspublic/display?content=5930 Department of Homeland Security. DHS Completes Key Framework for Critical Infrastructure Protection. Washington, DC: DHS Office of the Press Secretary, May 21, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/releases/pr_1179773665704.shtm Department of Homeland Security. DHS Exhibit 300 Public Release BY08, DNDO Joint Analysis Center (JAC) (2008). Washington DC: DHS, ProSight Portfolios Report, February 12, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/mgmt/e300-dndo-jac2008.pdf Department of Homeland Security. DHS Exhibit 300 Public Release BY08, National BioSurveillance Integration System (2008). Washington, DC: DHS, February 12, 2007, 4 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/mgmt/e300-prep-nbis2008.pdf Department of Homeland Security. DHS Guidance on the FYHSP System Program/Subprogram Structure, Descriptions, and Long Term Performance Goals. Washington, DC: DHS, October 3, 2005, Revised, August 29, 2006, 3 pages. Accessed at: https://dhsonline.dhs.gov/portal/jhtml/dc/sfi.jhtml?doid=42054 Department of Homeland Security. DHS Introduces Risk-Based Formula for Urban Areas Security Initiative Grants. Washington, DC: DHS, Office of the Press Secretary, January 3, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/releases/press_release_0824.shtm Department of Homeland Security. DHS Lexicon: Terms and Definition. Washington, DC: DHS, no date, 11 pages. At: https://dhsonline.dhs.gov/portal/jhtml/dc/sf.jhtml?doid=34041 Department of Homeland Security. DHS Lexicon: Terms anad Definitions. DC: DHS, October 23, 2007, 28 pages. At: https://dhsonline.dhs.gov/portal/jhtml/dc/sf.jhtml?doid=52981

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Department of Homeland Security. DHS Management of BioWatch Program (OIG-07-22). Washington, DC: DHS, Office of Inspector General, January 2007, 30 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xoig/assets/mgmtrpts/OIG_07-22_Jan07.pdf Department of Homeland Security. DHS Operations Coordination: Incident Management and Planning: Crisis Action Process. Washington, DC: DHS slide presentation, 39 pages, Jan 2008. Department of Homeland Security. DHS Publishes Chemicals of Interest List for Chemical Facility Anti-Terrorism Standards. DHS Office of the Press Secretary, November 2, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/releases/pr_1193971111885.shtm Department of Homeland Security. DHS Releases Comprehensive Regulations for Securing High Risk Chemical Facilities. Washington, DC: DHS Press Release, April 2, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/releases/pr_1175527925540.shtm Department of Homeland Security. DHS Releases Cyber Storm Public Exercise Report. 13Sep2006. At: http://www.dhs.gov/dhspublic/interapp/press_release/press_release_0994.xml Department of Homeland Security. DHS Releases Nationwide Interoperable Communications Assessment. 3Jan2007. At: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/releases/pr_1167843848098.shtm Department of Homeland Security. DHS Releases Review of Nationwide Catastrophic Event Preparedness. Washington DC: DHS, Office of the Press Secretary, June 16, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/dhspublic/interapp/press_release/press_release_0930.xml Department of Homeland Security. DNDO Overview. Washington, DC: DHS, Domestic Nuclear Detection Office, April 20, 2006 Slide Presentation by Vayl S. Oxford, DNDO Director, April 20, 2006, 26 slides. Accessed at: http://www.aaas.org/spp/rd/Forum_2006/oxford.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Domestic Nuclear Detection Office. Washington, DC: DHS, 12Oct2007 modification. At: http://www.dhs.gov/xabout/structure/editorial_0766.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Domestic Nuclear Detection Office: Exercises. Washington, DC: DHS, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xabout/structure/gc_1192455434596.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Domestic Nuclear Detection Office: Joint Analysis Center. Washington, DC: DHS, October 15, 2007 modification. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xabout/structure/gc_1192453282596.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Draft Strategic Plan Framework Commitments in Principle (CIP). DC: DHS Preparedness Directorate, 11 April 2006, official use only, 6 pages. Department of Homeland Security. Emergency Preparedness and Response Could Better Integrate Information Technology with Incident Response and Recovery (On 2004 Florida

02/05/08 Hurricanes Response). DC: Office of Inspector General (OIG-05-36), Sept. 2005. http://www.disasterthebook.com/docs/DHSOIG_FEMAPROBS_Sep05.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Emergency Support Function 15 Standard Operating Procedures. Washington, DC: DHS Office of Public Affairs, July 2006, 119 pages. Department of Homeland Security. Evaluation of DHS Information Security Program for Fiscal Year 2006. Washington, DC: DHS, Office of Information Technology, Office of Inspector General (OIG-06-62), September 2006, 41 pages. Accessed at: http://homeland.house.gov/SiteDocuments/20070621150249-14626.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Every Business Should Have A Plan. Washington, DC: DHS, Ready.gov, September 17, 2004, 12 pages. Accessed at: http://www.ready.gov/america/_downloads/readybusiness-brochure-hires.pdf

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Department of Homeland Security. Expanded Regional Collaboration: DHS Funded Activities Fiscal Years 2004 2006. Washington, DC: DHS, Preparedness Directorate, Office of Grants and Training, November 2006, 148 pages. Accessed at: http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/odp/docs/NPB_Expanded_Regional_Collaboration.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Fact Sheet: A Nation Prepared: The Target Capabilities List. No Date. At: http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/odp/docs/Target_Capabilities_List_041405.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Fact Sheet: Chemical Facility Anti-Terrorism Standards: Appendix A. 2Nov07. At: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/releases/pr_1193971307036.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Fact Sheet: Creating a Culture of Preparedness Among Schools. October 30, 2007. At: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/releases/pr_1193754645157.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Fact Sheet: Cyber Storm Exercise. Washington, DC: DHS, September 13, 2006. At: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/releases/pr_1158340980371.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Fact Sheet: Fiscal Year 2007 Homeland Security National Training Program. 28Sep07. http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/releases/pr_1191003587343.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Fact Sheet: Frequently Asked Questions: National Preparedness Goal. 2004. Accessed at: http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/odp/assessments/hspd8.htm Department of Homeland Security. Fact Sheet: Homeland Security Science and Technology Advisory Committee. 26Feb04. At: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/releases/press_release_0356.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Fact Sheet: ICE Accomplishments in Fiscal Year 2006 , Wash., DC: 30Oct06. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/releases/pr_1162228690102.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Fact Sheet: Leadership and Management Strategies for Homeland Security Merger. 11Feb04. http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/releases/press_release_0345.shtm

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Department of Homeland Security. Fact Sheet: National Infrastructure Protection Plan . 2006. Department of Homeland Security. Fact Sheet: National Infrastructure Protection Program Sector-Specific Plans. 21May07. At: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/gc_1179776352521.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Fact Sheet: Nationwide Plan Review Initial Conclusions. Wash. DC: DHS, 16June06. At: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/releases/press_release_0929.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Fact Sheet: Protecting the Homeland Post September 11. September 8, 2006, 7 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/dhspublic/display?content=5821 Department of Homeland Security. Fact Sheet: Public Safety Interoperable Communications Grant Program. 18Jul07. At: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/releases/pr_1184784268336.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Fact Sheet: Securing Americas Borders CBP 2006 Fiscal Year in Review. 30Oct06. At: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/releases/pr_1162226345208.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Fact Sheet: Strengthening Preparedness for Hurricane Season. DC: DHS, May 23, 2006. At: http://www.dhs.gov/dhspublic/display?content=5647 Department of Homeland Security. Federal Continuity Directive 1 (FCD 1): Federal Executive Branch National Continuity Program. Washington, DC: DHS, FEMA Office of National Continuity Programs, November 2007, 87 pages. Accessed at:
http://www.all-hands.net/index.php?option=com_docman&task=doc_download&gid&509&Itemid=68

Department of Homeland Security. Federal Continuity Directive 2 (FCD 2): Federal Executive Branch Mission Essential Function and Primary Mission Essential Function Identification and Submission Process. Washington, DC: DHS, FEMA Office of National Continuity Programs, November 2007, 34 pages. Accessed at:
http://www.all-hands.net/index.php?option=com_docman&task=doc_download&gid=511&Itemid=68

Department of Homeland Security. Federal Emergency Management Agencys Volunteer Service Program Following Hurricane Katrina. DC: DHS Office of Inspector General (OIG07-51), June 2007. At: http://www.dhs.gov/xoig/assets/mgmtrpts/OIG_07-51_Jun07.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Federal Preparedness Coordinator: Concept Implementation Plan. Washington, DC: DHS, January 5, 2006, 41 pages. Department of Homeland Security. Federal Risk Assessment Working Group. DC: DHS, DOD, DOT, Oct 2006 revision, 2 p. At: http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/odp/docs/FRAWG_factsheet_2006.pdf Department of Homeland Security. FEMA Holds First of Kind Regional Meeting, Others to Follow. Homeland Security Today, Vol. 4, Issue 31, August 21, 2006. Accessed at: https://dhsonline.dhs.gov/portal/jhtml/dc/sf.jhtml?doid=39518#g

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Department of Homeland Security. [Fiscal Year] 2004 Counterterrorism Grants State Allocations. Washington, DC: DHS, Office for Domestic Preparedness Grants, April 1, 2004, 3 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/Grants-ODP-04.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Fiscal Year 2004 Urban Areas Security Initiative Grant Program Program Guidelines and Application Kit. Washington, DC: DHS, Office for Domestic Preparedness, November 17, 2003, 70 pages. At: http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/grants_audit_fy04uasi.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Fiscal Year 2005: Homeland Security Grant Program Program Guidelines and Application Kit. Washington DC: DHS, Office of State and Local Government Coordination and Preparedness, Office for Domestic Preparedness, December 22, 2004, 159 pages. Accessed at: http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/odp/docs/fy05hsgp.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Fiscal Year 2005 State-by-State Grant Breakdown. Washington, DC: DHS, December 2, 2004 Update, 4 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/Grants_Summary_StLocal.xls Department of Homeland Security. Fiscal Year 2006 Emergency Management Performance Grants: Program Guidance and Applications Kit. DHS, Office of Domestic Preparedness, Nov 2005, 40 pages. At: http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/odp/docs/FY06EMPGProgramGuidance.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Fiscal Year 2006 Homeland Security Grant Program: Application Kit and Program Guidance (Discussion Draft Version 1.1). DC: DHS, 5Oct2005. http://www.mwcog.org/uploads/committee-documents/tVtYVlk20051031174251.doc Department of Homeland Security. Fiscal Year 2006 Homeland Security Grant Program: Application Kit and Program Guidance. Washington, DC: DHS, December, 2005, 204 pages. Accessed at: http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/odp/docs/fy2006hsgp.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Fiscal Year 2006 Homeland Security Grant Program Allocations. DC: DHS (no date). http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/grants_st-local_fy06.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Fiscal Year 2006 Homeland Security National Training Program: Grant Application Guidance Kit. April 2006, 8 pages. Accessed at: http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/odp/docs/FY2006_HSNTP.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Fiscal Year 2006: Infrastructure Protection Program. Washington DC: DHS, 25 Sep 2006. At: http://www.dhs.gov/dhspublic/display?content=5930 Department of Homeland Security. Fiscal Year 2007 Competitive Training Grants Program Program Guidance and Application Kit. Washington, DC: April 2007, 37 pages. Accessed at: http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/odp/docs/FY07_CTGP_GUIDANCE.pdf

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Department of Homeland Security. Fiscal Year 2007 Emergency Management Performance Grants: Program Guidance and Application Kit . Washington, DC: DHS, November 2006, 64 pages. Accessed at: http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/odp/docs/fy2007empg.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Fiscal Year 2007 Homeland Security Grant Program. Washington, DC: DHS, July 18, 2007, 19 pages. Accessed At: http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/grants_st-local_fy07.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Fiscal Year 2007 Homeland Security Grant Program: Investment Justification Reference Guide. Washington, DC: DHS, Preparedness Directorate, Office of Grants and Training, January 2007, 57 pages. Accessed at: http://www.tnema.org/Homeland%20Security/ODP%20Files/FY%202007%20HSGP%20Invest ment%20Justification%20Reference%20Guide.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Fiscal Year 2007 Homeland Security Grant Program Program Guidance and Application Kit. Washington, DC: DHS, Office of Grants and Training, January 2007, 98 pages. At: http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/odp/docs/fy07_hsgp_guidance.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Fiscal Year 2007 Homeland Security Grant Program Supplemental Resource: Domestic Nuclear Detection Office Overview. Washington, DC: DHS, Preparedness Directorate, Office of Grants and Training, January 2007, 4 pages. Accessed at: http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/odp/docs/fy07_hsgp_resource_dndo.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Fiscal Year 2007 Homeland Security Grant Program Urban Areas Security Initiative: Nonprofit Security Grant Program--Program Guidance and Application Kit. Washington, DC: DHS, April 2007. 23 pages. Accessed at: http://www.tnema.org/Homeland%20Security/ODP%20Files/FY%202007%20UASI%20Nonpro fit%20Security%20Grant%20Program%20Guidance.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Fiscal Year 2007 Infrastructure Protection Program: Buffer Zone Protection Program Program Guidance and Application Kit. Washington, DC: DHS Office of Grants and Training, January 2007, 40 pages. Accessed at: http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/odp/docs/fy07_bzpp_guidance.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Fiscal Year 2007 Infrastructure Protection Program Final Awards Overview. Washington, DC: DHS, 37 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/grants_ippawardsfy07.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Fiscal Year 2007 Performance Budget Overview, Congressional Budget Justification, Washington, DC: DHS, March 7, 2006, 33 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/Budget_PBO_FY2007.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Fiscal Year 2008 Performance Budget Overview, Congressional Budget Justification, Washington, DC: DHS, March 2007, 93 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/budget_pbo_fy2008.pdf

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Department of Homeland Security. Fiscal Year 2008 Annual Performance Plan. Washington, DC: DHS Office of Inspector General, 2007, 101 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xoig/assets/OIG_APP_FY08.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Homeland Security Advisory System. Last modified 31Dec 2007. At: http://www.dhs.gov/xinfoshare/programs/Copy_of_press_release_0046.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Homeland Security: Budget-in-Brief Fiscal Year 2008. Washington, DC: DHS, February 1, 2007, 130 pages. Accessed at: https://dhsonline.dhs.gov/portal/jhtml/dc/sf.jhtml?doid=67877 Department of Homeland Security. Homeland Security Exercise and Evaluation Program, Volume I: HSEEP Overview and Exercise Program Management. DC: DHS, Oct. 2006 draft. Department of Homeland Security. Homeland Security Exercise and Evaluation Program, Volume I: HSEEP Overview and Exercise Program Management. DC: DHS, Feb 2007, 82p. At: https://hseep.dhs.gov/support/HSEEP%20Volume%20I%20021507%20(Final%20Revision%20 February%202007).pdf and at: http://www.wvdhsem.gov/Training/HSEEP%20 Volume%20I%20021507%20(Final%20Revisio n%20February%202007).pdf Department of Homeland Security. Homeland Security Exercise and Evaluation Program, Volume II: Exercise Planning and Context. DC: DHS, Office of Domestic Preparedness, October 2003, 231 pages. At: http://www.crcpd.org/Homeland_Security/HSEEPv2.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Homeland Security Exercise and Evaluation Program, Volume II: Exercise Planning and Context. DC: DHS, October 2006 draft (FOUO). Department of Homeland Security. Homeland Security Exercise and Evaluation Program, Volume II: Exercise Planning and Context. Washington, DC: DHS, Feb.2007, 57 pages. At:
https://hseep.dhs.gov/support/HSEEP%20Volume%20II%20021507%20(Final%20Revision%20February%202007).pdf

Department of Homeland Security. Homeland Security Exercise and Evaluation Program, Volume III: Exercise Evaluation and Improvement Planning. DC: DHS, Oct. 2006 (FOUO). Department of Homeland Security. Homeland Security Exercise and Evaluation Program, Volume III: Exercise Evaluation and Improvement Planning. DC: DHS, Feb.2007, 52 pages. At:
https://hseep.dhs.gov/support/HSEEP%20Volume%20III%20021507%20(Final%20Revision%20February%202007).pdf

Department of Homeland Security. Homeland Security Exercise and Evaluation Program (HSEEP), Volume IV: Sample Documments and Formats. Washington, DC: DHS, February 2006, 5 pages. Accessed at: https://hseep.dhs.gov/hseep_vols/HSEEP_Vol4/IVIntro.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Homeland Security Exercise and Evaluation Program, Volume V: Prevention Exercises (Draft). Washington, DC: DHS, Preparedness Directorate, Office of Grants & Training, December 2005, 64 pages. Accessed at:

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http://www.homelandsecurity.alabama.gov/PDFs/HSEEP%20Policy%20and%20Guidance/HSE EP%20Vol%20V_Prev%20Exer%20DRAFT%20(2006).pdf Department of Homeland Security. Homeland Security Launches New Ads to Demonstrate Importance of Family Emergency Planning. Washington DC: DHS Office of the Secretary, November 14, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/releases/pr_1163518483290.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Homeland Security Science and Technology Advisory Committee (HSSTAC) (Meeting Minutes). Arlington, VA: DHS, February 23-24, 2005, 10 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/HSSTAC_MtgMinutes_23-24Feb05.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Homeland Security Secretary Appoints Three New Members To Homeland Security Advisory Council. Washington, DC: DHS Press Release, August 28, 2007, 2 pages. At: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/releases/pr_1188336249499.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Homeland Security Secretary Michael Chertoff Announces Six-Point Agenda for Department of Homeland Security. DC: DHS Press Secretary, 13Jul05. At: http://www.dhs.gov/dhspublic/interapp/press_release/press_release_0703.xml Department of Homeland Security. How Terrorists Might Exploit a Hurricane. DHS, Information Analysis and Infrastructure Protection, IAIP Analytic Red Cell Program, September 15, 2004, 4 pages, For Official Use Only. Department of Homeland Security. HSEEP Mission . Website accessed at: https://hseep.dhs.gov/pages/HSEEP_Home.aspx Department of Homeland Security. Hurricane Katrina: A Review of Wind Versus Flood Issues (Interim Report). Washington, DC: DHS, Office of Inspector General (OIG-07-62), July 2007, 25 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xoig/assets/mgmtrpts/OIG_07-62_Jul07.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Hurricane Katrina Impact on the National Preparedness Goal and Target Capabilities List. Washington, DC: DHS (no date). Accessed at: http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/odp/docs/KatrinasImpactontheGoalandTCL.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Hurricane Katrina Lessons Learned: Stakeholder Summit March 10, 2006, Executive Summary of Facilitators Summary (Discussion Draft). 7Apr2006, 42 pages. At: http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/nrp-katrina-stakeholders-summit-0306.pdf Department of Homeland Security. In Case You Missed It (About retaining FEMA in DHS). Washington, DC: DHS, Office of the Press Secretary, June 30, 2006. Department of Homeland Security. Implementation of the Post-Katrina Emergency Management Reform Act And Other Organizational Changes. Washington DC: DHS, January 19, 2007, 2 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xabout/structure/gc_1169243598416.shtm

02/05/08 Department of Homeland Security. Improvements to Information Sharing are Needed to Facilitate Law Enforcement Efforts During Disasters. Washington, DC: DHS, Office of Inspector General (OIG-07-60), July 26, 2007, 51 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xoig/assets/mgmtrpts/OIG_07-60_Jul07.pdf

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Department of Homeland Security. Infrastructure Taxonomy (Version 2). Washington, DC: Office of Infrastructure Protection, Risk Management Division, November 1, 2006, 216 pages. Accessed at: http://www.iowahomelandsecurity.org/asp/resource_room/InfraTaxNov06.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Infrastructure Protection Program. DC: DHS Office of Grants and Training, May 10, 2007. At: http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/odp/grants_ipp2007.htm Department of Homeland Security. Initial National Response Plan. DC: DHS, 30Sep2003, 57 pages. Accessed at: http://www.nemaweb.org/docs/National_Response_Plan.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Instructor Certification Program For Training Partners, Version 2.0. Washington, DC: DHS, Office of Grants & Training, December 31, 2005. Department of Homeland Security. Integrated Planning System Description (Predecisional and Deliberative Draft). Washington, DC: January 3, 2008, 5 pages. Department of Homeland Security. Integrating the National Incident Management System into Emergency Operations Center Operating Plan Draft. Washington, DC: DHS, 2006. Department of Homeland Security. Integrating the National Incident Management System into Emergency Operations Center Operating Procedures . Washington, DC: DHS, 2006. Department of Homeland Security. Interagency Coordinating Council on Emergency Preparedness and Individuals with Disabilities. Website. August 13, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xprepresp/committees/editorial_0591.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Interagency Planning Workshop. DHS, Office of Operations Coordination, November 29, 2007, 48 page slide presentation. Department of Homeland Security. Interim National Preparedness Goal -- Homeland Security Presidential Directive 8: National Preparedness. DC: DHS, March 2005, 36 pages. At: http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/odp/docs/InterimNationalPreparednessGoal_03-31-05_1.pdf Department of Homeland Security. IntroducingNational Response Framework (Draft). DC: DHS, September 2007, 4 pages. At: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/nrf/about_nrf.pdf Department of Homeland Security. IntroducingNational Response Framework. Washington, DC: DHS, January 2008, 4 pages. At: http://www.fema.gov/emergency/nrf/aboutNRF.htm

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Department of Homeland Security. Joint Field Office Activation and Operations: Interagency Integrated Standard Operating Procedure Version 8.3 . Washington, DC: DHS, April 2006 Interim Approval Version, 72pages. At: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/nims/jfo_sop.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Joint Field Office Activation and Operations: Interagency Integrated Standard Operating Procedure, Appendixes and Annexes Version 8.3. Washington, DC: DHS, April 28, 2006 Interim Approval Version, 230 pages. Accessed at: www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/nims/jfo_sop_annexes.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Joint Field Office (JFO) Field Operations Guide (FOG). DC: DHS, June 2006, 157 pages. At: http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/NRP_JFO_FOG.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Keynote Address by Secretary of Homelnad Security Michael Chertoff to the 2006 Grants & Training National Conference. Washington DC: Grants & Training 2006 National Conference, November 28, 2006, 6 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/speeches/sp_1164738645429.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Lessons Learned Information Sharing (LLIS) Website: https://www.llis.dhs.gov/ Department of Homeland Security. Major Management Challenges Facing the Department of Homeland Security (OIG-06-14). Washington, DC: DHS, Office of Inspector General, December 2005. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/interweb/assetlibrary/OIG_06-14_Dec05.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Major Management Challenges Facing the Department of Homeland Security (Excerpts from the FY 2007 DHS Annual Financial Report). DC: DHS/OIG, Jan 2008, 88 pages. At: http://www.dhs.gov/xoig/assets/mgmtrpts/OIG_08-11_Jan08.pdf Department of Homeland Security. National Capital Region Coordination First Annual Report (Submitted to Congress). Washington, DC: DHS, September 2005, 94 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/NCR_DHS_Congressional_Final_090105.pdf Department of Homeland Security. National Cyber Security Division. Washington, DC: DHS, September 23, 2006 update. At: http://www.dhs.gov/xabout/structure/editorial_0839.shtm Department of Homeland Security. National Exercise Program (NEP). Washington, DC: DHS, March 8, 2007, 13 page slide presentation. For Official Use Only. Department of Homeland Security. National Incident Management System. DHS, March 1, 2004, 152 pages. At: https://dhsonline.dhs.gov/portal/jhtml/dc/sf.jhtml?doid=22852 or
http://www.fema.gov/pdf/nims/nims_doc_full.pdf

Department of Homeland Security. National Infrastructure Protection Plan. Washington, DC: DHS, June 30, 2006. At: http://www.dhs.gov/dhspublic/interapp/editorial/editorial_0827.xml Department of Homeland Security. National Infrastructure Protection Plan Sector Overview. DC: DHS, 4May07. At: http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/NIPP_SectorOverview.pdf

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Department of Homeland Security. National Interoperability Field Operations Guide, Version 1.0. Washington, DC: DHS, Office of Emergency Communications, September 2007, 78 pages. Department of Homeland Security. National Operations Center Concept of Operations, Version 1 (Unclassified/FOUO). DC: DHS, Office of Operations Coordination, 13July07, 42 pp. Department of Homeland Security. National Planning and Execution System (NPES). Washington, DC: DHS, July 10, 2007 Draft, 169 pages. For Official Use Only. Department of Homeland Security. National Preparedness Goal (Interim) -- Homeland Security Presidential Directive 8: National Preparedness. DC: DHS, March 2005, 36 pages. http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/odp/docs/InterimNationalPreparednessGoal_03-31-05_1.pdf Department of Homeland Security. National Preparedness Goal (Draft). Washington, DC: DHS, Office of State and Local Government Coordination and Preparedness, December 2005, 61 pages. Accessed at: http://www.iaem.com/documents/FinalDraftNPG.pdf Department of Homeland Security. National Preparedness Guidelines. DC: DHS, 13Sep2007, 51 pages. At: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/releases/pr_1189720458491.shtm and http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/National_Preparedness_Guidelines.pdf Department of Homeland Security. National Response Framework (Pre-Decisional and Deliberative Draft). Washington, DC: DHS (Limited Distribution), July 2007, Department of Homeland Security. National Response Framework (Comment Draft). DC: September 10, 2007, 84 pages. At: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/nrf/nrf-base.pdf Department of Homeland Security. National Response Framework. Washington, DC; DHS, January 2008, 90 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/nrf/nrf-core.pdf Department of Homeland Security. National Response Framework, Catastrophic Incident Annex. Washington, DC: DHS, July 2007 Comment Draft, 8 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/nrf/nrf-incident-catastr.pdf Department of Homeland Security. National Response Framework Emergency Support Function Annexes: Introduction (Comment Draft). September 10, 2007, 6 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/nrf/nrf-esf-intro.pdf Department of Homeland Security. National Response Framework Emergency Support Function #1 Transportation Annex (Comment Draft). September 10, 2007, 10 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/nrf/nrf-esf-01.pdf Department of Homeland Security. National Response Framework Emergency Support Function #2 Communications Annex (Comment Draft). September 10, 2007, 10 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/nrf/nrf-esf-02.pdf

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Department of Homeland Security. National Response Framework Emergency Support Function #3 Public Works and Engineering Annex (Comment Draft). September 10, 2007, 10 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/nrf/nrf-esf-03.pdf Department of Homeland Security. National Response Framework Emergency Support Function #4 Firefighting Annex (Comment Draft). September 10, 2007, 6 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/nrf/nrf-esf-04.pdf Department of Homeland Security. National Response Framework Emergency Support Function #5 Emergency Management Annex (Comment Draft). September 10, 2007, 8 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/nrf/nrf-esf-05.pdf Department of Homeland Security. National Response Framework Emergency Support Function #6 Mass Care, Emergency Assistance, Housing, and Human Services Annex (Comment Draft). September 10, 2007, 16 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/nrf/nrf-esf-06.pdf Department of Homeland Security. National Response Framework Emergency Support Function #7 Resource Support Annex (Comment Draft). September 10, 2007, 6 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/nrf/nrf-esf-07.pdf Department of Homeland Security. National Response Framework Emergency Support Function #8 Public Health and Medical Services Annex (Comment Draft). September 10, 2007, 16 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/nrf/nrf-esf-08.pdf Department of Homeland Security. National Response Framework Emergency Support Function #9 Search and Rescue Annex (Comment Draft). September 10, 2007, 8 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/nrf/nrf-esf-09.pdf Department of Homeland Security. National Response Framework Emergency Support Function #10 Oil and Hazardous Materials Response Annex (Comment Draft). September 10, 2007, 14 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/nrf/nrf-esf-10.pdf Department of Homeland Security. National Response Framework Emergency Support Function #11 Agriculture and Natural Resources Annex (Comment Draft). September 10, 2007, 14 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/nrf/nrf-esf-11.pdf Department of Homeland Security. National Response Framework Emergency Support Function #12 Energy Annex (Comment Draft). September 10, 2007, 8 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/nrf/nrf-esf-12.pdf Department of Homeland Security. National Response Framework Emergency Support Function #13 Public Safety and Security Annex (Comment Draft). September 10, 2007, 12 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/nrf/nrf-esf-13.pdf

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Department of Homeland Security. National Response Framework (NRF) Fact Sheet. Wash., DC: DHS, Jan 2008. At: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/nrf/NRFOnePageFactSheet.pdf Department of Homeland Security. National Response Framework: Frequently Asked Questions. DC: DHS, Jan 2008. At: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/nrf/NRF_FAQ.pdf Department of Homeland Security. National Response Framework (Draft) Glossary/Acronyms. Washington, DC: DHS, September 10, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/emergency/nrf/glossary.htm#E Department of Homeland Security. National Response Framework List of Authorities and References (Draft). 10Sep07. At: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/nrf/nrf-authorities.pdf Department of Homeland Security. National Response Framework Logistics Management Support Annex. Washington, DC: September 10, 2007 Draft, 16 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/nrf/nrf-support-log.pdf Department of Homeland Security. National Response Framework Volunteer and Donations Manaagement Support Annex. Washington, DC: DHS, July 2007 Draft, 6 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/nrf/nrf-support-vol.pdf Department of Homeland Security. National Response Plan (Initial Plan). DC: DHS, September 30, 2003, 57 pages. At: http://www.nemaweb.org/docs/National_Response_Plan.pdf Department of Homeland Security. National Response Plan (Draft #1). Washington, DC: DHS, February 25, 2004, 88 pages. At: http://csp.state.co.us/downloads/referencelibrary/nrpbase1.pdf Department of Homeland Security. National Response Plan. Washington, DC: DHS, December 2004, 426 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/NRP_FullText.pdf Department of Homeland Security. National Response Plan. Washington, DC: DHS, May 25, 2006 Revision. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xprepresp/committees/editorial_0566.shtm Department of Homeland Security. National Response Plan and National Incident Management System Review and Revision Process Stakeholders Meeting Wednesday, October 25, 2006 National Response Plan (NRP) Key Revision Issues Background. 5 pages. Accessed at: http://www.metrokc.gov/prepare/docs/Eric_Corner/06-01-11_NRP_revisions.pdf Department of Homeland Security. National Response Plan and National Incident Management System Review and Revision Process Stakeholders Meeting Wednesday, October 25, 2006 NIMS Upgrade Summary. 3 pages. Accessed at: http://www.metrokc.gov/prepare/docs/Eric_Corner/06-01-11_NIMS_Upgrade.pdf Department of Homeland Security. National Special Security Events Fact Sheet . DHS Office of the Press Sec., July 9, 2003. At: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/releases/press_release_0207.shtm

02/05/08 Department of Homeland Security. Nationwide Plan Review Phase 1 Report. DC: DHS, 10Feb2006. At: http://www.iaem.com/documents/Phase1Report-SubmittedtoCongress.pdf

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Department of Homeland Security. Nationwide Plan Review Phase 2 Report. DC: DHS, June 16, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/interweb/assetlibrary/Prep_NationwidePlanReview.pdf Department of Homeland Security. NIMS Implementation Matrix for States and Territories (Oct 1, 2006 Sep 30, 2007). At: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/nims/imp_mtrx_states.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Notice of Change to the National Response Plan (Version 5.0). Washington, DC: DHS, May 25, 2006, 51 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/NRP_Notice_of_Change_5-22-06.pdf Department of Homeland Security. ODP Information Bulletin, No. 172, June 01, 2005. Accessed at: http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/odp/docs/info172.htm Department of Homeland Security. ODP Tactical Interoperable Communications Plan Frequently Asked Questions. Washington, DC: DHS, ODP, May 16, 2005, 5 pages. Accessed at: http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/odp/docs/TICP_FAQ.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Office of Disaster Assistance Oversight. Washington, DC: DHS, Office of Inspector General. Website for posting of reports. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xoig/katovrsght/editorial_0756.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Office of Emergency Communications (Fact Sheet). Washington, DC: DHS, October 24, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xabout/structure/gc_1189774174005.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Office of Emergency Communications (Slide Presentation, Communications Interoperability Policy Academy). October 18, 2007, 9 slides. Accessed at:
http://www.nlc.org/ASSETS/33CC8108F15544D585274D14E8B36013/Roskind_OECOctAcademy.pdf

Department of Homeland Security. Office of Infrastructure Protection . DC: DHS, December 6, 2007 Update. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xabout/structure/gc_1185203138955.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Office of Operations Coordination . DC: DHS, March 27, 2007 modification. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xabout/structure/editorial_0797.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Office of the Federal Coordinator for Gulf Coast Rebuilding. Website accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xprepresp/programs/editorial_0816.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Opening Statement of Mr. Vayl S. Oxford Director, Domestic Nuclear Detection Office, Department of Homeland Security, Before the House Science Committee, Subcommittee on Technology and Innovation, on The Department of Homeland Securitys R&D Budget Priorities for Fiscal Year 2008. Washington, DC: March 8, 2007, 10 pages. At: http://gop.science.house.gov/hearings/ets07/March%208/oxford.pdf

02/05/08 Department of Homeland Security. Opening Statement of Mr. Vayl S. Oxford Director, Domestic Nuclear Detection Office, Department of Homeland Security, Before the Senate Judiciary Committee, Subcommittee on Terrorism, Technology, and Homeland Security. Washington, DC: July 27, 2006, 8 pages. Accessed at: http://kyl.senate.gov/legis_center/subdocs/072706Oxford.pdf

169

Department of Homeland Security. Overview: ESF and Support Annexes Coordinating Federal Assistance In Support of the National Framework (Draft). Washington, DC: DHS, September 10, 2007, 68 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/nrf/nrf-overview.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Overview: FY 2007 Infrastructure Protection Program Final Awards. Washington, DC: DHS, May 10, 2007, 37 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/grants_ippawardsfy07.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Pandemic Influenza -- Preparedness, Response, and Recovery: Guide for Critical Infrastructure and Key Resources. DC: DHS, September 19, 2006, 84 pages. At: http://www.pandemicflu.gov/plan/pdf/CIKRpandemicInfluenzaGuide.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Performance Budget Overview, Fiscal Year 2007 Congressional Budget Justification, Washington, DC: DHS, March 2006, 33 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/Budget_PBO_FY2007.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Performance Budget Overview, Fiscal Year 2008 Congressional Budget Justification, Washington, DC: DHS, March 2007, 93 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/budget_pbo_fy2008.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Pre-Designated Principle Federal Officials, Deputy Principal Federal Officials, and Federal Coordinating Officers for 2007 Hurricane Season (Letter from DHS Secretary Chertoff to Louisiana Governor Blanco). DC: DHS, July 16, 2007. Department of Homeland Security. Press Conference by Deputy Secretary of Homeland Security Michael P. Jackson and Assistant Secretary for Transportation Security Kip Hawley. DHS, 5 pages, September 25, 2006. At: http://www.dhs.gov/dhspublic/display?content=5931 Department of Homeland Security. Press Release: Homeland Security and National Groups Join Forces to Help Older Americans and Individuals with Disabilities Prepare For Emergencies. DHS Office of the Press Secretary, September 6, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/dhspublic/interapp/press_release/press_release_0990.xml Department of Homeland Security. Private Sector and Nongovernmental Organizations Response Partner Guide (Draft). Washington, DC: DHS, September 10, 2007, 8 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/nrf/nrf-private-partnerguide.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Procedural Manual Safeguarding Information Designated as Chemical-Terrorism Vulnerability Information (CVI). Washington, DC: DHS, Chemical

02/05/08 Security Compliance Division (CSCD), 59 pages, June 2007. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/chemsec_cvi_proceduresmanual.pdf

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Department of Homeland Security. Procedures for Handling Protected Critical Infrastructure Information. September 15, 2006 update. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xinfoshare/laws/gc_1158333877680.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Program Guidance for FY 2003 UASI. Washington, DC: DHS, Office of Domestic Preparedness, May 1, 2003, 39 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/grants_audit_fy03uasigrant.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Progress in Developing the National Asset Database. Washington, DC: DHS, Office of Inspector General (OIG-06-40), June 2006, 54 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xoig/assets/mgmtrpts/OIG_06-40_Jun06.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Proposed National Response Plan (NRP) and National Incident Management System (NIMS) Review and Revision Process Update October, 2006. 14 slides. Accessed at: http://www.metrokc.gov/prepare/docs/Eric_Corner/06-0111_NRP_revisions.pps Department of Homeland Security. Protected Critical Infrastructure Information (PCII) Program. 24Aug07 update. At: http://www.dhs.gov/xinfoshare/programs/editorial_0404.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Protected Critical Infrastructure Information (PCII) Program Fact Sheet. August 23, 2007 update, 1 page, accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/PCII_Program_Fact_Sheet_8-22.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Protected Critical Infrastructure Information (PCII) Program: Frequently Asked Questions. 4 pages, accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/Frequently_Asked_Questions_All.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Public Safety Interoperable Communications (PSIC) Allocations. Washington, DC: DHS, July 18, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xgovt/grants/gc_1184774852768.shtm Department of Homeland Security and Department of Transportation. Recommended Security Action Items for the Rail Transportation of Toxic Inhalation Hazard Materials. Washington, DC: DHS & DOT, March 30, 2006, 5 pages. Accessed at: http://www.phmsa.dot.gov/news/FreightRailSecurityActionItemsFinal.pdf Department of Homeland Security and Department of Transportation. Recommended Security Action Items for the Rail Transportation of Toxic Inhalation Hazard Materials. Washington, DC: DHS & DOT, February 12, 2007, 3 pages. Accessed at: http://www.tsa.gov/assets/pdf/sai_for_tih_supplement2.pdf

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Department of Homeland Security. Remarks at the National Hurricane Conference, April 14, 2006 by Daniel W. Sutherland, Officer for Civil Rights and Civil Liberties. April 14, 2006. At: http://www.dhs.gov/xabout/structure/editorial_0842.shtm Department of HomelandSecurity. Remarks by Homeland Security Secretary Michael Chertoff and DNDO Director Vayl Oxford at a Press Conference to Announce Spectroscopic Portal (ASP) Program Contracts. Washington, DC: DHS Office of the Press Secretary, July 14, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/releases/press_release_0953.shtm Department of HomelandSecurity. Remarks by Homeland Security Secretary Michael Chertoff andFederal Emergency Management Agency Administrator R. David Paulison at a Press Conference on the National Response Framework. Washington, DC: DHS News Release, January 22, 2008. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/speeches/sp_1201092657616.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Remarks by Homeland Security Secretary Michael Chertoff at the American Legislative Exchange Councils 2005 States and National Policy Summit, December 9, 2005. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/releases/press_release_0807.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Remarks by Homeland Security Secretary Michael Chertoff on Protecting the Homeland: Meeting Challenges and Looking Forward. Washington, DC: George Washington Univ. 14Dec2006. At: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/speeches/sp_1166137816540.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Remarks by Secretary Michael Chertoff at a U.S. Chamber Event on the Completion of the 17 Sector Specific Plans, as Part of the National Infrastructure Protection Plan. Washington, DC: DHS Press Office Press Release, May 21, 2007, 4 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/speeches/sp_1179843074582.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Remarks by Secretary Michael Chertoff at the National Emergency Management Association Mid-Year Conference. Alexandria, VA: DHS, February 12, 2007, 8 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/speeches/sp_1171376113152.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Remarks by Secretary Michael Chertoff at the National League of Cities Congressional City Conference, Washington, DC: March 14, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/speeches/speech_0274.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Remarks by Secretary of Homeland Security Michael Chertoff on September 11: Five Years Later. Georgetown University, September 8, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/dhspublic/display?content=5822 Department of Homeland Security. Remarks by Secretary Tom Ridge, Under Secretary Green, Mayor Nickels, State Director Hawkinson and Ted Macklin on the Announcement of the TOPOFF 2 Exercises. Washington, DC: DHS, Office of the Press Secretary, May 5, 2003, 8 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/releases/press_release_0147.shtm

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Department of Homeland Security. Remarks by the Secretary of Homeland Security Michael Chertoff at the International Association of Chiefs of Police Annual Conference. Boston MA: October 16, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/speeches/sp_1161184338115.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Review of the Buffer Zone Protection Program. Washington, DC: DHS, Office of Inspector General (OIG-07-59), July 2007, 55 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xoig/assets/mgmtrpts/OIG_07-59_Jul07.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Revising the National Strategy for Homeland Security (ninepage draft pre-decisional information slide presentation). September 2007. Department of Homeland Security. Risk for Chemical Facility Anti-Terrorism Standards (CFATS). November 1, 2007, 2 pages. At: http://www.dhs.gov/xprevprot/programs/gc_1185897486043.shtm Department of Homeland Security. SAVER: System Assessment and Validation for Emergency Responders. Washington, DC: DHS, Office of Grants and Training, October 2006 Revision, 2 pages. Accessed at: http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/odp/docs/SAVER_factsheet_2006.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Science & Technology Directorate Strategic Plan (With Attachments). Washington, DC: DHS Science and Technology Directorate, May 2007, 194 pages. Accessed at: http://homeland.house.gov/SiteDocuments/20070627105705-57451.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Secretaries Gutierrez, Chertoff Announce Nearly $1 Billion in First Responder Communications Grants Funds to Help Fire Fighters, Police and Other First Responders Communicate During a Disaster (Press Release). Washington, DC: DHS< Office of the Press Secretary, July 18, 2007. At: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/releases/pr_1184783934669.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Securing Our Homeland U.S. Department of Homeland Security Strategic Plan 2004. Washington, DC: DHS, February 24, 2004, 31 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/DHS_StratPlan_FINAL_spread.pdf Department of Homeland Security. State and Local Fusion Centers (website). September 14, 2006 update. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xinfoshare/programs/gc_1156877184684.shtm Department of Homeland Security. State and Urban Area Homeland Security Strategy Guidance on Aligning Strategies with the National Preparedness Goal. Washington, DC: DHS, July 22, 2005, 29 pages. Accessed at: http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/odp/docs/StrategyGuidance_22JUL2005.pdf Department of Homeland Security. State Contacts & Grant Award Information (Website). Washington, DC: DHS, July 18, 2007 Update. At: http://www.dhs.gov/xgovt/grants/index.shtm Department of Homeland Security. State Homeland Security and Emergency Services. Website: http://www.dhs.gov/xprepresp/resources/editorial_0306.shtm

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Department of Homeland Security. State Homeland Security Program and Capability Review Guidebook Volume 1. Washington, DC: DHS, October 2005, 74 pages. Accessed at: http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/odp/docs/ProgramAndCapabilityReviewGuidebookVolI.pdf Department of Homeland Security. State Homeland Security Program and Capability Review Guidebook Volume 2: Enhancement Plan. Washington, DC: DHS, Nov. 2005, 19 pages. At: http://www.shsasresources.com/media/Program_and_Capability_Review_Guidebook_Vol_II.pdf Department of Homeland Security. State NIMS Integration (Version 1.0). Washington, DC: DHS, 2004, 33 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/nims/eop-sop_state_online.pdf Department of Homeland Security. State NIMS Integration: Integrating the National Incident Management System into State Emergency Operations Plans and Standard Operating Procedures. Washington, DC: DHS, October 19, 2005, 36 pages. Accessed at: www.ema.ohio.gov/PDFs/NIMS/Integrating_NIMS_into_STATE_EOP.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Statement for the Record, Jay M. Cohen, Under Secretary, Science and Technology Directorate, Before the U.S. House of Representatives, Committee on Homeland Security, Subcommittee on Emergency Preparedness, Science, and Technology. September 7, 2006, 4 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/dhspublic/display?content=5820 Department of Homeland Security. Statement for the Record, Jeffrey W. Runge, M.D., Acting Assistant Secretary for Health Affairs and Chief Medical Officer, Office of Health Affairs before the House Committee on Homeland Security, Subcommittee on Emerging Threats, Cybersecurity, and Science & Technology. Washington, DC: April 18, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/testimony/testimony_1177000008541.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Statement of Frank DiFalco, Director of the National Operations Center, Office of Operations Coordination, U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Before the Subcommittee on Management, Investigations and Oversight, Committee on Homeland Security, U.S. House of Representatives. June 20, 2007. Accessed at: http://homeland.house.gov/SiteDocuments/20070620164202-86656.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Statement of Mr. Robert Stephan, Acting Undersecretary for Information Analysis and Infrastructure Protection, and Assistant Secretary for Infrastructure Protection, Before Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee, June 15, 2005. Accessed at: http://hsgac.senate.gov/_files/TestimonyStephan.pdf Department of Homeland Security. Statement of the Honorable George W. Foresman, Under Secretary for Preparedness, U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Commission on the National Guard and Reserves. Washington, DC: December 13, 2006, 3 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xnews/releases/pr_1166130243137.shtm Department of Homeland Security. Statement of VADM Roger Ruff, USCG (Ret), Director, Office of Operations Coordination, Before Senate Committee on Homeland Security and

02/05/08 Governmental Affairs. Washington, DC: July 19, 2007, 5 pages. Accessed at: http://hsgac.senate.gov/_files/071907Rufe.pdf

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Federal Emergency Management Agency. Chemical Stockpile Emergency Preparedness Program (CSEPP). Website. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/government/grant/csepp.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Chemical Threats. Washington, DC: FEMA, March 21, 2006 modification. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/hazard/terrorism/chem/index.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Civil Defense Systems, Programs and Policies. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, Emergency Management Institute, Instructor Guide (IG) 66. 1989. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Coastal Barrier Resources System (CBRS). Wash., DC: 6Feb07. At: http://www.fema.gov/plan/prevent/floodplain/nfipkeywords/cbrs.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Coastal High Hazard Area. Washington, DC: FEMA, 16Apr07. At: http://www.fema.gov/plan/prevent/floodplain/nfipkeywords/chha.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Community and Family Preparedness Program. Wash., DC: FEMA, April 5, 2006 update. At: http://www.fema.gov/about/community.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Community Assistance Program State Support Services Element. Washington, DC: FEMA, CAP-SSSE, January 25, 2007 modification. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/plan/prevent/floodplain/fema_cap-ssse.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Community Assistance Visit. Wash., DC: FEMA, April 16, 2007 update. At: http://www.fema.gov/plan/prevent/floodplain/nfipkeywords/cav.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Community Compliance Program. Wash. DC: FEMA, 16Apr07 mod. At: http://www.fema.gov/plan/prevent/floodplain/nfipkeywords/ccp.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Community Hazards Emergency Response-Capability Assurance Process (CHER-CAP) Fact Sheet. Washington, DC: FEMA, May 8, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/plan/prepare/cher_capfs.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Community Hurricane Preparedness (IS-324). Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is324.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. Community Rating System. Washington, DC: FEMA. Website accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/business/nfip/crs.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Compendium of Federal Terrorism Training for State and Local Audiences. Washington, DC: FEMA and U.S. Department of Homeland Security, November 10, 2003. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/compendium/index.jsp; and http://www.dola.state.co.us/dem/publications/FEMA_Training_Compendium.pdf Federal Emergency Management Agency. Consequences of Terrorism Integrated Emergency Management Course. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, Emergency Management Institute, October 2000.

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Federal Emergency Management Agency. Continuity of Operations (COOP) Awareness Course (IS-546). Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is546.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. Continuity of Operations (COOP) Programs . Washington, DC: FEMA Website At: http://www.fema.gov/government/coop/index.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Continuity of Operations (COOP) Multi-Year Strategy and Program Management Plan Template. Washington, DC: FEMA, 4 pages, November 2005. At: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/government/coop/MYSPMPTemplate.pdf Federal Emergency Management Agency. Continuity of Operations (COOP) Multi-Year Strategy and Program Management Plan Template Guide. Washington, DC: FEMA, 17 pages, November 2005. At: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/government/coop/MYSPMPTemplateGuide.pdf Federal Emergency Management Agency. Cooperating Technical Partners (CTP) Program. Washington, DC: FEMA, National Flood Insurance Program, November 29, 2007 Update. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/plan/prevent/fhm/ctp_main.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Coordinating Environmental and Historic Preservation Compliance (IS-253). Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is253.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. Creating a Seismic Safety Advisory Board A Guide to Earthquake Risk Management. Washington, DC: FEMA-266, August 1995, 86 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/plan/prevent/earthquake/pdf/fema-266.pdf Federal Emergency Management Agency. Dam Safety and Security in the United States: A Progress Report on the National Dam Safety Program Fiscal Years 2004 and 2005 (FEMA 576). DC: FEMA, September 2006, 54 pages. At: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=2139 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Debris Management Guide . Wash., DC: FEMA325, 260 pages, July 2007. At: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/government/grant/pa/demagde.pdf Federal Emergency Management Agency. Decision Making and Problem Solving (IS-241). Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is241.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. Declared Disasters by Year or State. Wash., DC: FEMA, October 26, 2007 update. At: http://www.fema.gov/news/disaster_totals_annual.fema Federal Emergency Management Agency. Department/Agency Headquarters Devolution of Operations Plan Template. Washington, DC: FEMA. Accessed December 14, 2007 at: http://www.fema.gov/doc/government/coop/devolution_template.doc

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Federal Emergency Management Agency. Disaster Operations Directorate Briefing: Joint Task Force State Commanders Course, Robert F. Powers, Deputy Assistant Administrator for Disaster Operations. January 30, 2008, 33 Power Point slides. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Design Guidance for Shelters and Safe Rooms (FEMA 453). DC: May 2006, 264 pages. At: http://www.fema.gov/plan/prevent/rms/rmsp453.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Design Guide for Improving School Safety in Earthquakes, Floods, and High Winds (FEMA 424, Risk Management Series). Washington, DC: FEMA, January 2004. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=1986 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Design Guidelines for Flood Damage Reduction (FEMA 15). Washington, DC: FEMA, December 1981, 101 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/hazard/flood/pubs/lib15.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Developing and Managing Volunteers (IS-244). Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is244.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. Developing and Promoting Mitigation Best Practices and Case Studies Communication Strategy. Washington, DC: FEMA 479, Sep. 2004, 125 pp. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Developing the Mitigation Plan: Identifying Mitigation Actions and Implementation Strategies (FEMA 386-3). Washington, DC: FEMA, April, 2003. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=1886 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Developing Volunteer Resources (SM 244). Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, Emergency Management Istitute, Student Manual, 1999. Federal Emergency Management Agency. DHS Announces $29.1 Million Available for National Preparedness Training Initiatives. Washington DC: FEMA Press Release, April 17, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=35499 Federal Emergency Management Agency. DHS/FEMA Initial Response Hotwash Hurricane Katrina in Louisiana, DR-1603-LA, Royal Sonesta Hotel, New Orleans, LA, December 13-14, 2005. Washington, DC: FEMA, February 13, 2006. Accessed at: http://72.14.203.104/search?q=cache:t8qTqeJ-mOoJ:mmrs.fema.gov/publicdocs/Ka Federal Emergency Management Agency. DHS/FEMA 2008 Federal Interagency Hurricane Contingency Plan (CONPLAN) (Draft). Washington, DC: FEMA, 31Oct2007 (V.13), 15 pages. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Director Paulison Lays Out Vision for a New FEMA (National Press Club). Washington, DC: FEMA News Release, November 30, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=31850 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Disaster: How America Responds (Ed.10:35 video).

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Federal Emergency Management Agency. Disaster: How America Responds (video) Federal Emergency Management Agency. Disaster Assistance Dollars Triple in One Week. Washington, DC: FEMA, News Release Number 1299-24, October 12, 1999. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=8716 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Disaster Assistance Employees (Reservists). Wash., DC: FEMA, 11Oct2007 update. At: http://www.fema.gov/plan/ehp/employment.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Disaster Basics (IS-292). Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is292.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. Disaster Operations Self-Study Guide. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA/EMI, No date. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Disaster Prevention: A Catalyst for Change (Chap.2). At: www.fema.gov/library/file?type=publishedFile&file=364ch2.pdf&fileid=b7733370-46ef-11db-a421-000bdba87d5b Federal Emergency Management Agency. Disaster Recovery: A Window of Opportunity. Washington, DC: FEMA, 3 pages. Accessed At:
www.fema.gov/library/file?type=publishedFile&file=364ch5.pdf&fileid=eb736d20 -46ef-11db-a421-000bdba87d5b

Federal Emergency Management Agency. Disaster Resistant Jobs Training (Facilitator Guide). Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, Emergency Management Institute, no date (circa 2001). Federal Emergency Management Agency. Disaster Support Resources. Washington, DC: FEMA webpage, March 14, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/business/nfip/disaster_res.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Dispelling Myths about Flood Insurance. Wash.DC: FEMA, 14 Sep 2007. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=40329 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Drought 2001: An Analysis of Conditions in FEMA Region IV. Atlanta, GA: FEMA Region IV, Pt-SL State Liaisons. March 1, 2001. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Earthquake Retrofitting Helps Protect Island Community From Disaster. Washington, DC: FEMA, March 23, 2001. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Earthquakes in the United States. Washington, DC: FEMA, April 12, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/hazard/earthquake/usquakes.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Effective Communication (IS-242). Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. At: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is242.asp

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Federal Emergency Management Agency. Eligible Costs Related to Pet Evacuations and Sheltering (Disaster Assistance Policy 9523.19). Washington, DC: FEMA, December 27, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/government/grant/pa/9523_19.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Emergency Assistance for Human Influenza Pandemic Disaster Assistance Policy 9523.17. Washington, DC: FEMA, 5 pages, March 31, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/government/grant/pa/9523_17.pdf Federal Emergency Management Agency. Emergency Education Networks National Alert Services Program 11.2 (video) Federal Emergency Management Agency. Emergency Management Assessments Completed In Nine States Under Joint FEMA/EMAP Initiative. Washington, DC: FEMA News Release, July 12, 2003. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=3712 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Emergency Management Guide for Business & Industry: A Step-by-Step Approach to Emergency Planning, Response and Recovery for Companies of All Sizes (FEMA 141). Washington, DC: FEMA, October 1993, 67 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/library/bizindst.pdf Federal Emergency Management Agency. Emergency Management Higher Education Project. Emmitsburg, MD: EMI. Website accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/emiweb/edu/ Federal Emergency Management Agency. Emergency Management Institute Performance Measures (Slide Briefing). Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, Emergency Management Institute, Version 2 Draft, October 3, 2007. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Emergency Manager: An Orientation to the Position (IS-1). Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, March 24, 2006. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is1.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. Emergency Planning (IS-235). Emmitsburg, MD: EMI, Independent Study, 24May07 update. At: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is235.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. Emergency Planning Job Redesign: Job Analysis Final Report. 1966. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Emergency Preparedness Materials Catalog (L-164). FEMA, PO Box 2012, Jessup, MD 20794-2012, (800) 480-2520, (301) 362-5335 (fax). Federal Emergency Management Agency. Emergency Program [NFIP]. Washington, DC: FEMA, NFIP, April 12 2007 modification. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/plan/prevent/floodplain/nfipkeywords/emergency_program.shtm

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Federal Emergency Management Agency. Emergency Public Information Library, Volume 1, Part 1 Emergency Instructions (11 spots), Part 2 Storm Watch and Warning Messages (8 spots) (video) Federal Emergency Management Agency. Emergency Public Information Library, Volume 1, Part 1 Emergency Instructions Announcements (8 spots), Part 2 Public Service Announcements/Features (8 spots) (cassette) Federal Emergency Management Agency. Emergency Public Service Announcements: Hurricane, Tornado and Flood Preparedness and Family Disaster Plans (13 Spots) Federal Emergency Management Agency. Engineering Principles and Practices for Retrofitting Flood-Prone Residential Structures (IS-279). Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is279.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. Executive Order 11988: Floodplain Management (1977). FEMA, August 17, 2006 update. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/plan/ehp/ehplaws/eo11988.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Exercise Design (IS-139). Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is139.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. Fact Sheet Chemical. Washington, DC: FEMA 571, April, 2007, 2 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=3038 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Fact Sheet Dirty Bombs (FEMA 573). Washington, DC: FEMA, NIMS Integration Center, June 2007. 2 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=3039 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Fact Sheet Earthquake (FEMA 559). Washington, DC: FEMA, NIMS Integration Center, January 2007. 2 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=3041 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Fact Sheet Explosion (FEMA 569). Washington, DC: FEMA, NIMS Integration Center, April 2007. 2 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=3040 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Fact Sheet Extreme Heat (FEMA 565). Washington, DC: FEMA, NIMS Integration Center, June 2007. 2 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=3042 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Fact Sheet FEMAs Mitigation Directorate. Washington, DC: FEMA, Mitigation Directorate, August 2007, 2 pages. At: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=3032

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Federal Emergency Management Agency. Fact Sheet Fires (FEMA 563). Washington, DC: FEMA, NIMS Integration Center, February 2007. 2 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=3043 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Fact Sheet Floods (FEMA 555). Washington, DC: FEMA, NIMS Integration Center, February 2007. 2 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=3036 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Fact Sheet Hazardous Materials (FEMA 567). Washington, DC: FEMA, NIMS Integration Center, June 2007. 2 pages. At: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=3045 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Fact Sheet Hurricane (FEMA 554). Washington, DC: FEMA, NIMS Integration Center, July 2006. 2 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=3046 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Fact Sheet Land Slide (FEMA 562). Washington, DC: FEMA, NIMS Integration Center, June 2007. 2 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=3057 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Fact Sheet Mitigations Value to Society. Washington, DC: FEMA, Mitigation Directorate, August 2007, 2 pages. At: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=3031 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Fact Sheet: NIMS Standards Activities (FY06). Washington, DC: FEMA, NIMS Integration Center, January 3, 2007 Update. At: http://www.fema.gov/emergency/nims/fact_sheet_standards.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Fact Sheet Nuclear Blast (FEMA 572). Washington, DC: FEMA, NIMS Integration Center, April 2007. 2 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=3048 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Fact Sheet Nuclear Power Plant (FEMA 568). Washington, DC: FEMA, NIMS Integration Center, June 2007. 2 pages. At: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=3050 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Fact Sheet Thunderstorms (FEMA 557). Washington, DC: FEMA, NIMS Integration Center, February 2007. 2 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=3051 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Fact Sheet Tornadoes (FEMA 556). Washington, DC: FEMA, NIMS Integration Center, January 2007. 2 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=3053

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Federal Emergency Management Agency. Fact Sheet Tsunami (FEMA 560). Washington, DC: FEMA, NIMS Integration Center, June 2007. 2 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=3052 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Fact Sheet Volcanoes (FEMA 561). Washington, DC: FEMA, NIMS Integration Center, June 2007. 2 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=3054 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Fact Sheet Wildfires (FEMA 564). Washington, DC: FEMA, NIMS Integration Center, February 2007. 2 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=3055 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Fact Sheet Winter Storm (FEMA 558). Washington, DC: FEMA, NIMS Integration Center, February 2007. 2 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=3056 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) Pandemic Influenza Contingency Plan. Wash., DC: FEMA, 31Oct 2007 Draft, 33 pages. FOUO. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Federal Emergency Management Agencys National Flood Insurance Program: Call for Issues Status Report. Washington, DC: FEMA, National Flood Insurance Program, 398 pages, June 2000. At: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/nfip/calliss.pdf Federal Emergency Management Agency. Federal Guidelines for Dam Safety. Washington, DC: FEMA, April 2004, 63 pages. At: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=1578 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Federal Incident Response Support Team . June 19, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/media/fact_sheets/first.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Federal Interim Contingency PlanPredecisional Draft: New Madrid Seismic Zone Catastrophic Earthquake Response Planning Project. Washington, DC: FEMA, November 15, 2007. 161 pages. For Official Use Only. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Federal Interim Contingency PlanPredecisional Draft: New Madrid Seismic Zone Catastrophic Earthquake Response Planning Project. Washington, DC: FEMA, December 15, 2007. 162 pages. For Official Use Only. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Federal Preparedness Circular (FPC 65) Subject: Federal Executive Branch Continuity of Operations (COOP). Washington, DC: FEMA, June 15, 2004. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/txt/government/coop/fpc65_0604.txt Federal Emergency Management Agency. Federal Radiological Emergency Response Plan (FRERP) Operational Plan . Washington, DC: FEMA, May 1, 1996, 51 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dtra.mil/documents/newsservices/deskbook/full_text/Federal_Plans/FRERP.doc

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Federal Emergency Management Agency. Federal Response Plan (Interim). Jan 2003, 310 pp. At: http://www.dtra.mil/documents/newsservices/deskbook/full_text/Federal_Plans/Interim%20FRP%202003.pdf Federal Emergency Management Agency. FEMA Acronyms, Abbreviations & Terms: The FAAT List. Washington, DC: FEMA, June 2002, 51 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/doc/library/faatlist2002.doc Federal Emergency Management Agency. FEMA Announces Membership Of National Advisory Council. 19Jun07. At: http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=37154 Federal Emergency Management Agency. FEMA - Approved Multi-Hazard Mitigation Plans. Wwashington, DC: FEMA. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/plan/mitplanning/applans.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. FEMA Assistance for Hurricane Rita Recovery Tops $2 Billion. DC: 24Sep2007, 2 pp. At: http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=41009 Federal Emergency Management Agency. FEMA Awards $3.2 Million To Colleges, Universities to Become Disaster Resistant. Washington, DC: FEMA Press Release, October 15, 2004. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=14811 Federal Emergency Management Agency. FEMA Clarifies Policy on Mapping Areas Protected by Levees. Washington, DC: FEMA, September 26, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=30278 Federal Emergency Management Agency. FEMA Contacting Louisiana Applicants For Disaster Assistance From 1998 To 2004 About Court Order To Release Personal Information. Wash.DC: FEMA, 19 Sep 2007. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=40572 Federal Emergency Management Agency. FEMA Director Announces State Capability Assessment For Terrorism And Weapons Of Mass Destruction. Wash., DC: FEMA News Release, October 25, 2001. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=5196 Federal Emergency Management Agency. FEMA History. Washington, DC: FEMA Webpage accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/about/history.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. FEMA Issues Two New Recovery Strategies: Frameworks Better Define Key Strategic Disaster Operations for Federal and State Partners. Wash.DC: FEMA, July 24, 2006. At: http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=28178 Federal Emergency Management Agency. FEMA Names New England Regional Advisory Council: Council to Focus on Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response. Washington, DC: FEMA Release, 3Oct07. At: http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=41270

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Federal Emergency Management Agency. FEMA Recovery Strategy . Washington, DC: FEMA, August 3, 2006. At: http://www.fema.gov/media/fact_sheets/mass_shelter_housing.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. FEMA Recovery Strategy: Debris Removal Operations . DC: 24Jul06. http://www.fema.gov/media/fact_sheets/debris_removal_ops_2.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. FEMA Seeks Applicants For The National Advisory Council. 14 Feb 2007. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=34152 Federal Emergency Management Agency. FEMA Strategic Plan, Fiscal Years 2008-2013: The Nations Preeminent Emergency Management and Preparedness Agency (Draft). Washington, DC: FEMA, 5Nov2007, 60 pages. Federal Emergency Management Agency. FEMA Study Identifies High-Risk, High-Loss Areas For Earthquakes, Estimates Annualized U.S. Losses At $4.4 Billion. DC: FEMA, 1March01. Federal Emergency Management Agency. FEMA, Voluntary Agencies Announce Case Management Program To Assist Disaster Survivors With Long-Term Recovery (FEMA Announcement HQ-05-356). Washington, DC: FEMA, October 26, 2005. Federal Emergency Management Agency. FEMA Warns Flood Insurance Policyholders Against Anniversary Effect Complacency. Washington DC News Release, June 5, 2002. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=4586 Federal Emergency Management Agency. FEMAs Flood Map ModernizationPreparing for FY09 and Beyond: Integrated Flood Data Update, Risk Assessment, and Mitigation Planning (Draft Concept Paper). June 1, 2007. Accessed at:
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Federal Emergency Management Agency. FEMA'S Individuals And Households Program Provides Full Spectrum Of Recovery Assistance. Washington, DC: FEMA, September 4, 2005. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=18639 Federal Emergency Management Agency. FEMAs Logistical Planning Efforts. Washington, DC: FEMA, April 17, 2007. At: http://www.fema.gov/media/archives/2007/041707b.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. FEMAs Mission. Washington, DC: FEMA, October 2007. At: http://www.hprcc.unl.edu/nebraska/oct97fema.html Federal Emergency Management Agency. FEMAs National Advisory Council Holds Initial Meeting. Homeland Security Today, Vol. 5, Issue No. 41, October 29, 2007. Federal Emergency Management Agency. FEMA's Response To Allegations Of Suppressed Or Influenced Formaldehyde Reports. 28Jan08. http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=42402 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Fire and the Older Adult (FA-300). Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, U.S. Fire Administration, National Fire Data Center, January 2006, 60 pages.

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Federal Emergency Management Agency. Fire in the United States 1986-1995 (tenth ed.). 1998. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Five U.S. Universities Selected to Participate in Pilot Phase of FEMA Initiative to Help Universities Avoid Damage from Natural Disasters. Wash. DC: FEMA Press Release, 28Sep00. At: http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=9967 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Flood Hazards of Special Concern. Wash., DC: 30May07 mod. At:http://www.fema.gov/plan/prevent/floodplain/nfipkeywords/fhsc.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Flood Insurance Manual. Washington, DC: FEMA, October.1, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/business/nfip/manual200710.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Flood Map Modernization: Floodplain Boundary Standard Audit Procedures (Version 2.0). Washington, DC: FEMA October 17, 2007, 37 pp. At:
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Federal Emergency Management Agency. Flood Map: NFIP Policy Index. Wash. DC: FEMA, 19May2007 mod. http://www.fema.gov/plan/prevent/floodplain/nfipkeywords/flood_map.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Flood Mitigation Assistance (FMA) Program. Wash. DC: FEMA, 12 Sep 2007 update. At: http://www.fema.gov/government/grant/fma/index.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Flood Mitigation Assistance (FMA) Program Guidance (FY 2008). 30Oct2007, 57 pp. http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=3027 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Flood Recovery Data. Washington, DC: FEMA, Website: http://www.fema.gov/hazard/flood/recoverydata/index.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Floodproofing. Washington, DC: FEMA, 121Apr07 Update. At: http://www.fema.gov/plan/prevent/floodplain/nfipkeywords/floodproofing.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. FloodSmart.gov. Washington, DC: FEMA, Website at: http://www.floodsmart.gov/floodsmart/pages/index.jsp Federal Emergency Management Agency. Floodway. Washington, DC: FEMA, May 30 2007 mod. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/plan/prevent/floodplain/nfipkeywords/floodway.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Flood Zones . Washington, DC: FEMA, April 13, 2007 mod. At: http://www.fema.gov/plan/prevent/floodplain/nfipkeywords/flood_zones.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. For a Safer Future 2000 Annual Performance Report. Washington, DC: FEMA, 2001. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Four Years LaterA Second Needs Assessment of the U.S. Fire Service. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, US Fire Admin., FA-303, Oct 2006, 135 pp.

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Federal Emergency Management Agency. 409 Planning Checklist (Draft), Provided by FEMA HQ 1/12/99 by Cecilia Rosenberg An Evaluation Checklist for Review of State Hazard Mitigation Plans. 1999. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Frequently Asked Questions: Digital Flood Data and Mapping. DC: FEMA, 12Oct2007. At: http://www.fema.gov/plan/prevent/fhm/fq_dfdm.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Frequently Asked Questions: General InformationWhat is a LODR? 5 Apr 2006 mod. At: http://www.fema.gov/plan/prevent/fhm/fq_gen12.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. FY07 NIMS Compliance Package. NIMS Integration Center, 23Oct06. At: http://www.fema.gov/emergency/nims/nims_compliance.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. FY 2007 Competitive Training Grant Program (CTGP). DC: 19Apr07, 2 pages. http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=35537 Federal Emergency Management Agency. G402, Incident Command System (ICS) Overview for Executives/Senior Officials. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, EMI, June 23, 2006. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/pub/g402.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. Get Out And Stay Alive: Student Housing Fire Survival (video). FEMA, United States Fire Administration. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Grandfather Rules Can Lower Flood Insurance Rates. DC: FEMA, 23Jan2008. At: http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=42385 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Group Flood Insurance Policy-Final Rule. Wash., DC: FEMA/NFIP, July 21, 1999. At: http://www.fema.gov/business/nfip/grpfnrl.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Guide For All-Hazard Emergency Operations Planning (State and Local Guide (SLG) 101). Washington DC: FEMA, September 1996. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/plan/slg101.pdf Federal Emergency Management Agency. Guidelines for Haz Mat/WMD Response, Planning and Prevention Training: Guidance for Hazardous Materials Emergency Preparedness (HMEP) Grant Program. Emmitsburg, MD: United States Fire Administration, FEMA, April 2003, 453 pages. Accessed at: http://www.usfa.dhs.gov/downloads/pdf/publications/hmep9-1801.pdf Federal Emergency Management Agency Hazard Mitigation Grant Program. Website, September 12, 2007 update. At: http://www.fema.gov/government/grant/hmgp/index.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Hazard Mitigation Grant Program: Building Stronger and Safer. Washington, DC: FEMA, June 2007, 2 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=2058

02/05/08 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Hazard Mitigation Opportunities in the State of Arizona. 1993.

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Federal Emergency Management Agency. Hazard Mitigation Planning. Website accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/plan/mitplanning/ Federal Emergency Management Agency. Hazard Mitigation Report for East Bay Fire in the Oakland-Berkeley Hills. 1991. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Hazard Mitigation Report for Hurricane Iniki. 1992. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Hazard Mitigation Report for the Southern California Floods. 1992. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Hazard Mitigation Report for Supertyphoon Yuri. 1991. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Hazard Mitigation Report for Tropical Storms in the Republic of the Marshall Islands. 1992. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Hazard Mitigation Report Strategies, Hurricane Val; DR-927-AS. 1991. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Hazard Mitigation Report: With Early Implementation Strategy ; FEMA-DR-1044-CA. 1995. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Hazard Mitigation Survey Team Report for the April 25 and 26, 1992 Cape Mendocino Earthquakes. 1992. Federal Emergency Management Agency. and Washington State Division of Emergency Management. Hazard Mitigation Survey Team Report: Nisqually Earthquake, February 28, 2001(DR-1361-WA). Washington, DC: FEMA. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Hazard Mitigation Survey Team Report: Recommended Projects for Funding Through the FEMA Hazard Mitigation Grant Program; FEMA-957-GUAM. 1993. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Hazard Mitigation Survey Team Report: Southern California Firestorms October 25 November 10, 1993 ; FEMA-1005-DR-CA. 1994. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Hazardous Materials Prevention (IS-340). Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, October 23, 2006 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is340.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. Hazardous Weather and Flooding Preparedness. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, Emergency Management Institute, (Iinstructor Guide and RG). 1996.

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Federal Emergency Management Agency. Hazards Analysis for Emergency Management (Interim Guidance), Integrated Emergency Management System. Washington, DC: FEMA, CPG 1-101, 44 pages, Sep. 1983. Federal Emergency Management Agency. HAZUS Annual Progress and Utilization Report for Fiscal Year 2004 (FEMA 493). Jan.2005. http://www.fema.gov/txt/plan/prevent/hazus/dl_hazus04.txt Federal Emergency Management Agency. HAZUS FEMAs Software Program for Estimating Potential Losses From Disaster. DC: 20Sep07. At: http://www.fema.gov/plan/prevent/hazus/ Federal Emergency Management Agency. HAZUS Hot Zone . Washington, DC: FEMA, November 2007 Issue, 4 pages. At: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=3104 Federal Emergency Management Agency. HAZUS Instructor Guide, Student Manual and CD ROMs. 1999. Federal Emergency Management Agency. HAZUS Information. 1999. Federal Emergency Management Agency. HAZUS-MH and DMA 2000 Pilot Project Portland, Oregon (FEMA 436). Washington, DC: FEMA, March 2004, 100 pages. At: http://www.portlandonline.com/shared/cfm/image.cfm?id=78194 Federal Emergency Management Agency. HAZUS-MH MR2 and MR3 Updates Available Now. FEMA, 23Oct2007. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=3022 Federal Emergency Management Agency. HAZUS 99-- Estimated Annualized Earthquake Losses for the U.S. Washington, DC: FEMA, September 2000. Federal Emergency Management Agency. HAZUS 99 Estimated Annualized Earthquake Losses for the United States. Washington, DC: FEMA, 2001. Federal Emergency Management Agency. HAZUS User Groups Success Story: CHUG, Expanding HAZUS Use in FEMA Region 5. Washington, DC: FEMA, October 22, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=3021 Federal Emergency Management Agency. HAZUS User Groups Success Story: ORHUG, Geologic Hazards and Future Earthquake Damage and Loss Estimates for Six Counties In the Mid/Southern Willamette Valley, Oregon. Washington, DC: FEMA October 23, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=3020 Federal Emergency Management Agency. HAZUS User Groups Success Story: NVHUG, Loss-Estimation Modeling of Earthquake Scenarios for Each County in Nevada. October 23, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=3019

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Federal Emergency Management Agency. HAZUS User Groups Success Story: The Florida HAZUS User Group (FLHUG) A Catalyst for Mitigating Risks and Improving Collaboration Between Floridas Emergency Management Professionals. Washington, DC: Jan.10, 2008, 2 pg. Federal Emergency Management Agency. History of the Federal Emergency Management Agency. Washington, DC: FEMA, 1999. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Homeland Security And FEMA Achieve Emergency Management Assessment Milestone. April 14, 2004 News Release, 2 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=11828 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Homeland Security Establishing A National Advisory Council. DC: FEMA, 7Feb07. http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=33888 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Homeland Security Exercise and Evaluation Program (HSEEP). Washington, DC: FEMA. At: https://hseep.dhs.gov/pages/HSEEP_Home.aspx Federal Emergency Management Agency. Homeland Securitys Pre-Positioned Disaster Supplies (PPDS) Program. Washington, DC: FEMA, May 16, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=26252 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Homeowners Guide to Retrofitting: Six Ways to Protect Your House From Flooding (FEMA 312). Washington, DC: FEMA, June 1998, 117 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/rebuild/mat/rfit.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Household Hazardous Materials - A Guide for Citizens (IS-55). Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is55.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. How Many In Wyandot County Were Prepared For The Flood? Washington, DC: FEMA Press Release, September 28, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=41116 Federal Emergency Management Agency. How Schools Can Become More Disaster Resistant -Resources for Parents and Teachers. Washington, DC: FEMA, No Date. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/kids/schdizr.htm Federal Emergency Management Agency. HURREVAC: Evacuation Decision Assistance Tool for Government Officials. Washington, DC: FEMA, November 27, 2007 modification. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/plan/prevent/nhp/hurrevac.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Hurricane Floyd Facts. Wash., DC: FEMA, 1999. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Hurricane Georges in the Gulf CoastBuilding on Success. Washington, DC: FEMA 338, 106 pages, March 1999. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=1537

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Federal Emergency Management Agency. Hurricane Ivan in Alabama and Florida: Observations, Recommendations and Technical Guidance. Washington, DC: FEMA 489, 372 pages. August 2005. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=1569 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Hurricane Katrina in the Gulf Coast: Mitigaton Assessment Team Report, Building Performance Observations, Recommendations, and Technical Guidance (FEMA 549). Washington DC: FEMA, July 2006. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=1857 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Hurricane Opal in Florida: A Building Performance Assessment. FEMA, 1996. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Hurricane Pam Exercise Concludes (Press Release). Washington, DC: FEMA, July 23, 2004. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Hurricane Watch: Preparing for the Uncertain (video) Federal Emergency Management Agency. ICS for Single Resources and Initial Action Incidents (ICS 200). Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, Emergency Management Institute, August 23, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/Is/is200.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. ICS 100, Introduction to Incident Command System. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, Emergency Management Institute, August 23, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/Is/is100.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. ICS 200, ICS for Single Resources and Initial Action Incidents. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, Emergency Management Institute, August 23, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/Is/is200.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. ICS 300, Intermediate Incident Command System. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, Emergency Management Institute (non-resident course offered by State Emergency Management Training Offices). Federal Emergency Management Agency. Increased Cost of Compliance (ICC). Wash., DC: FEMA, 19May2007 At: http://www.fema.gov/plan/prevent/floodplain/nfipkeywords/icc.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Infogram 3-08: Protection, Resilience or Both? Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA USFA, Critical Infrastructure Protection, Emergency Management and Response, Information Sharing and Analysis Center, January 24, 2008. Accessed at: http://www.usfa.dhs.gov:80/fireservice/subjects/emr-isac/infograms/ig2008/3-08.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Innovative Floodplain ManagementCase Studies: Kinston, North Carolina. Washington, DC: FEMA, August 10, 2002. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=1790

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Federal Emergency Management Agency. Insurance, Finance, and Regulation Primer for Terrorism Risk Management in Buildings (FEMA 429). Washington, DC: June 2003. http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=1562 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Integrated Emergency Management System: Capability Assessment and Standards for State and Local Government (Interim Guidance). Washington DC: FEMA, CPG 1-102, November 1983. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Integrated Emergency Management System: Hazards Analysis for Emergency Management (Interim Guidance). Washington, DC: FEMA, CPG 1-101, 44 pages, September1983. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Integrated Emergency Management System: MultiYear Development Planning (Interim Guidance). Wash. DC: FEMA (CPG 1-103), Jan 1984. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Integrated Emergency Management System Process Overview (CPG 1-100). Washington, DC: FEMA, September 1983, 15 pages. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Integrated Public Alert and Warning System (IPAWS). Washington, DC: FEMA, 11 Nov 2007. At: http://www.fema.gov/emergency/ipaws/ Federal Emergency Management Agency. Integrated Public Alert and Warning System (IPAWS) System Enhancements. Washington, DC: FEMA, November 12, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/emergency/ipaws/systemenhancements.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Integrating Environmental Considerations into Disaster Mitigation, Planning and Recovery A Pocket Guide for Environmental Compliance. Washington, DC: FEMA. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Integrating Manmade Hazards Into Mitigation Planning: State and Local Mitigation Planning How To Guide (FEMA 386-7). Wash. DC. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Interagency Hazard Mitigation Team Report California Winter Storms Of 1995; FEMA-DR-1044-CA. 1995. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Interagency Hazard Mitigation Team Report for California Sever Winter Storms January 5 March 20, 1993; FEMA-979-DR-CA. 1993. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Interagency Hazard Mitigation Team Report for the June 28, 1992 Landers and Big Bear Earthquakes. Washington, DC: FEMA,1992. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Interagency Hazard Mitigation Team Report, Tropical Storm Floyd Long-Term Hazard Mitigation Alternatives and Funding Sources for State and Local Governments. Washington, DC: FEMA, 2000.

02/05/08 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Introduction to Community Emergency Response Teams (IS-317). Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is317.asp

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Federal Emergency Management Agency. Introduction to Continuity of Operations (COOP) (IS-547). Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is547.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. Introduction to Debris Operations in FEMA's Public Assistance Program (IS-632). Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, 24May07 update. At: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is632.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. Introduction to Hazard Mitigation (IS-393.A). Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is393A.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. Introduction to Incident Command System (ICS 100). Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/Is/is100.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. Introduction to Mitigation (IS-393). 1998. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Introduction to Radiological Emergency Preparedness (REP) Exercise Evaluation (IS-331). Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, 24May07. http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is331.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. Introduction to Residential Coastal Construction (IS386). Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is386.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. Introduction to the Federal Response Plan. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Introduction to the Public Assistance Process (IS630). Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, August 23, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is630.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. IS-1. Emergency Manager: An Orientation to the Position. Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. At: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is1.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. IS-3, Radiological Emergency Management. Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is3.asp

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Federal Emergency Management Agency. IS-5.A, An Introduction to Hazardous Materials. Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/IS5.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. IS-7, A Citizen's Guide to Disaster Assistance. Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is7.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. IS-8.A, Building for the Earthquakes of Tomorrow: Complying with Executive Order 12699. Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, 24May07 update. At: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is8a.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. IS-10, Animals in Disaster, Module A: Awareness and Preparedness. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, EMI, Independent Study, 24May2007. At: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is10.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. IS-11, Animals in Disaster, Module B: Community Planning. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, EMI, Independent Study, 24May2007. At: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/IS11.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. IS-15.A, Special Events Contingency Planning for Public Safety Agencies. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, EMI, Independent Study, 24May07.
http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/IS15a.asp

Federal Emergency Management Agency. . IS-22, Are You Ready? An In-depth Guide to Citizen Preparedness. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, EMI, Independent Study, 23May2007. At: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is22.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. IS-30, Mitigation eGrants for the Subgrant Applicants. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, EMI, Independent Study Course, 24 May 07. At: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is30.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. IS-55, Household Hazardous Materials-A Guide for Citizens. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, EMI, Independent Study Course, 24May07 At: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is55.asp FEMA. IS 100, Introduction to Incident Command System . Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, EMI, Independent Study Course, 23 Aug2 007. At: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/Is/is100.asp FEMA. IS-111, Livestock in Disasters. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, EMI, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. At: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is111.asp FEMA. IS-120, An Orientation to Community Disaster Exercises. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, EMI, Independent Study Course, 9 Jul 2007. At: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is120.asp FEMA. IS-139, Exercise Design . Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, EMI, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is139.asp

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FEMA. IS-197.SP, Special Needs Planning Considerations for Service and Support Providers. Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is197SP.asp FEMA. ICS 200, ICS for Single Resources and Initial Action Incidents. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, EMI, August 23, 2007 update. At: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/Is/is200.asp FEMA. IS-208, State Disaster Management . Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, EMI, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. At: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is208.asp FEMA. IS-230, Principles of Emergency Management . Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, EMI, Independent Study Course, 24 May 2007. At: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is230.asp FEMA. IS-235, Emergency Planning. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, EMI, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is235.asp FEMA. IS-240, Leadership & Influence. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, EMI, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. At: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is240.asp FEMA. IS-241, Decision Making and Problem Solving. Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is241.asp FEMA. IS-242, Effective Communication. Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. At: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is242.asp FEMA. IS-244, Developing and Managing Volunteers. Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is244.asp FEMA. IS 250, Emergency Support Function 15 (ESF15) External Affairs: A New Approach to Emergency Communication and Information Distribution. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, EMI, Independent Study Course, 4Sep2007. At: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWEB/IS/IS250.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. IS-253, Coordinating Environmental and Historic Preservation Compliance. Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. At: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is253.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. IS-271, Anticipating Hazardous Weather & Community Risk. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. At: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is271.asp

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Federal Emergency Management Agency. IS 275, Emergency Operation Center Design, Operations, Management, Exercises. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, EMI, July 1995, 89 pages. At: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWEB/downloads/IS275complete.pdf Federal Emergency Management Agency. IS-275, The EOC's Role in Community Preparedness, Response and Recovery Activities. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, EMI, Independent Study Course, 24 May 2007 update. At: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is275.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. IS-279, Engineering Principles and Practices for Retrofitting Flood-Prone Residential Structures. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, EMI, Independent Study Course, 24 May 2007. At: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is279.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. IS-288, The Role of Voluntary Agencies in Emergency Management. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, 24May07 update. At: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is288.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. IS-292, Disaster Basics. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, EMI, Independent Study Course, 24May07. At: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is292.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. IS-301, Radiological Emergency Response. Emmitsburg, MD: EMI, Independent Study, 24May07. http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is301.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. IS-302, Modular Emergency Radiological Response Transportation Training. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, 24May07. At: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/IS302.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. IS-317, Introduction to Community Emergency Response Teams. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Aat: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is317.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. IS-324, Community Hurricane Preparedness. Emmitsburg, MD: EMI, Independent Study, 24May07. http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is324.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. IS-330, Refresher Course for Radiological Response. Emmitsburg, MD: EMI, Independent Study, 24May07. http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is330.asp FEMA. IS-331, Introduction to Radiological Emergency Preparedness (REP) Exercise Evaluation. Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is331.asp FEMA. IS-340, Hazardous Materials Prevention . Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, October 23, 2006 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is340.asp

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FEMA. IS-362, Multi-Hazard Emergency Planning for Schools . Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is362.asp FEMA. IS-386, Introduction to Residential Coastal Construction . Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is386.asp FEMA. IS-393.A, Introduction to Hazard Mitigation. Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is393A.asp FEMA. IS-394.A, Protecting Your Home or Small Business From Disaster. Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/IS394A.asp FEMA. IS-546, Continuity of Operations (COOP) Awareness Course . Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is546.asp FEMA. IS-547, Introduction to Continuity of Operations (COOP). Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is547.asp FEMA. IS-630, Introduction to the Public Assistance Process . Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, August 23, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is630.asp FEMA. IS-631, Public Assistance Operations I. Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is631.asp FEMA. IS-632, Introduction to Debris Operations in FEMA's Public Assistance Program. Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is632.asp FEMA. IS-650, Building Partnerships with Tribal Governments . Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is650.asp FEMA. IS 700, National Incident Management System (NIMS) An Introduction. Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute. May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/emiweb/is/is700.asp

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FEMA. IS-701, Multiagency Coordination System (MACS) Course. Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is701.asp FEMA. IS-702, National Incident Management Systems (NIMS) Public Information Systems. Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is702.asp FEMA. IS-703, NIMS Resource Management . Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is703.asp FEMA. IS-706, NIMS Intrastate Mutual Aid - An Introduction. Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute. July 20, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/IS706.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. IS-800.A. National Response Plan (NRP), An Introduction. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, Emergency Management Institute. May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/emiweb/is/is800a.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. IS-1900, NDMS Federal Coordinating Center Operations Course. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is1900.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. Its NOT Just Another Storm Video Presentation on Hurricane Preparedness. Produced for FEMA and Lee County (2 copies) Federal Emergency Management Agency. King County First County In Nation To Achieve CRS Class 2 Status: Residents to Save 40% on Flood Insurance Premiums (Press Release). Seattle, WA: FEMA, October 3, 2007, 1 page. At: http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=41201 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Landslide Loss Reduction: A Guide for State and Local Government Planning (FEMA 182, Earthquake Hazards Reduction Series 52). Washington, DC: FEMA, August 1989, 60 pages. At: http://www.fema.gov/plan/prevent/earthquake/pdf/fema-182.pdf Federal Emergency Management Agency. Leadership & Influence (IS-240). Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. At: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is240.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. Leading Community Risk Reduction (LCRRInstructor Guide). Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, United States Fire Administration, February 2007.

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Federal Emergency Management Agency. Managing Disaster Funds Power Point Presentation. Washington, DC: FEMA, 1999. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Map Modernization. Washington, DC: FEMA. Website at: http://www.fema.gov/plan/prevent/fhm/mm_main.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Map Modernization: Guidelines and Specifications for Flood Hazard Mapping Partners, Vol. 1, Flood Studies and Mapping. Washington, DC: FEMA, February 2002, 113 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/fhm/frm_gsv102.pdf Federal Emergency Management Agency. Map Modernization, Why Modernize? June 6, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/plan/prevent/fhm/mm_why.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Map Service Center. Website accessed at:
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Federal Emergency Management Agency. Multi-Year Flood Hazard Identification Plan (MHIP) (Version 2.5). Washington, DC: FEMA, National Flood Insurance Program, April 2007. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=2636 Federal Emergency Management Agency. National Advisory Council . Washington, DC: FEMA, October 12, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/about/nac/ Federal Emergency Management Agency. National Advisory Council Members Named. Washington, DC: FEMA, July 18, 2007 News Release. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=37879 Federal Emergency Management Agency. National Emergency Family Registry System and Child Locator Center Activated For California Fires. Washington, DC: FEMA, October 23, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=41442 Federal Emergency Management Agency. National Flood Insurance Program Description. Wash., DC: FEMA, Aug. 2002, 41 pages. http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=1480 Federal Emergency Management Agency. National Flood Insurance Program Flood Insurance. Washington, DC: FEMA. At: http://www.fema.gov/business/nfip/index.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. National Flood Insurance Program Flood Insurance Claims Handbook (Revised and Effective as of November 13, 2006). Washington, DC: FEMA, 9 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=2187 Federal Emergency Management Agency. National Flood Insurance Program Floodplain Management. Wash., DC: FEMA. At: http://www.fema.gov/plan/prevent/floodplain/index.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. National Flood Insurance Program Q&As. Washington, DC: FEMA, 1987. Federal Emergency Management Agency. National Flood Insurance Program: Stakeholders Report 2000. DC: FEMA, 64 pages, May 2001. http://www.fema.gov/pdf/nfip/sh2000.pdf Federal Emergency Management Agency. National Flood Insurance Program Summary of Coverage. Washington, DC: FEMA, August 2005, 4 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=1904 Federal Emergency Management Agency. National Flood Insurance Program Welcome to Flood Hazard Mapping. Washington, DC: FEMA. At: http://www.fema.gov/plan/prevent/fhm/ Federal Emergency Management Agency. National Flood Insurance Reform Act of 1994. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/nfip/riegle.pdf

02/05/08 Federal Emergency Management Agency. National Flood Mitigation Data Collection Tool Guide, v. 2.0 Users Manual (FEMA 497). Washington, DC: FEMA, May 2005, 127 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/plan/prevent/floodplain/data_tool.shtm

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Federal Emergency Management Agency. National Urban Search and Rescue (US&R) Response System: Field Operations Guide. Washington, DC: FEMA, (US&R-2-FG), Sep 2003, 122 pages. At: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/usr/usr_fog_sept_25_2003_color_final.pdf Federal Emergency Management Agency. NDMS Federal Coordinating Center Operations Course (IS-1900). Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. At: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is1900.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. NEMA Initiatives and Issues From the Disaster Operations Directorate. Washington, DC: FEMA, August 20, 2007, 14 pages. Federal Emergency Management Agency. New Madrid Seismic Zone Catastrophic Planning: Project Overview. Washington, DC: FEMA, September 25, 2007, 2 pages. Federal Emergency Management Agency. New Remedial Action Management Program Launched. Press Release, July 23, 2003. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=3715 Federal Emergency Management Agency. NIMS Alert. Website. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/emergency/nims/nims_alert.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. NIMS Compliance and Technical Assistance. Website. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/emergency/nims/nims_compliance.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. NIMS Compliance Metrics Terms of Reference (For Fiscal Year 2007). Washington, DC: FEMA, October 23, 2006, 10 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/nims/comp_met_terms.pdf Federal Emergency Management Agency. NIMS Frequently Asked Questions. http://www.fema.gov/emergency/nims/faq/rm.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. NIMS Guide: National Credentialing Definition and Criteria. Website. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/nims/ng_0002.pdf Federal Emergency Management Agency. NIMS Guide: National NIMS Resource Typing Criteria. Website. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/nims/ng_0001.pdf Federal Emergency Management Agency. NIMS Guide, Tools and Templates. http://www.fema.gov/emergency/nims/rm/guide.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. NIMS Implementation Tips of the Week, June 27, 2007. FEMA, Incident Management Systems Division, 3 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=2733 Federal Emergency Management Agency. NIMS Incident Resource Inventory System (IRIS). Website. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/emergency/nims/rm/iris.shtm

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Federal Emergency Management Agency. Pamdemic Influenza Continuity of Operations (COOP) Annex Template Instructions.Washington, DC: FEMA, December 4, 2006, 44 pages. Accessed at: http://fema.gov/pdf/government/coop/influenza_coop_annex.pdf Federal Emergency Management Agency. Partners In Earthquake Mitigation The National Earthquake Hazards Reduction Program Report to Congress, Fiscal Years 2001-2002. Washington, DC: FEMA 432 (no date). Federal Emergency Management Agency. Partnership for a Safer Future: 2000 Annual Performance Report. Washington, DC: FEMA Federal Emergency Management Agency. Partnerships in Preparedness: A Compendium of Exemplary Practices in Emergency Management Volume I. Washington, DC: FEMA, 90 pages, December 1995. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/library/partners.pdf Federal Emergency Management Agency. Partnerships in Preparedness: A Compendium of Exemplary Practices in Emergency Management Volume II. Washington, DC: FEMA, 65 pages, May 1997. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/managers/exp_v2.pdf Federal Emergency Management Agency. Partnerships in Preparedness: A Compendium of Exemplary Practices in Emergency Management Volume III. FEMA: Washington, DC: FEMA, 80 pages, October 1998. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/library/partnrs3.pdf Federal Emergency Management Agency. Partnerships in Preparedness: A Compendium of Exemplary Practices in Emergency Management Volume IV. FEMA: Washington, DC: FEMA, 54 pages, January 2000. At: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/managers/partners_v4.pdf Federal Emergency Management Agency. Performance Analysis of Mitigation Projects in Louisiana. Wash DC: May 2002, 39 p.http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=1792 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Plan Ahead. http://www.fema.gov/plan/index.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Planning for a Sustainable Future: The Link Between Hazard Mitigation and Livability (FEMA 364). Washington, DC: FEMA, September, 2000, 24 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/plan/mitplanning/linkmitliv.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Planning for Post Disaster Recovery and Reconstruction. FEMA, American Planning Ascn, Planning Advisory Rpt No. 483/484. 1998. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Planning For Seismic Rehabilitation: Societal Issues. Washington, DC: FEMA-275, March 1998, 116 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/plan/prevent/earthquake/pdf/fema-275.pdf Federal Emergency Management Agency. Planning for the Big One New Madrid Seismic Zone. Michel S. Pawlowski slide presentation, 37 slides, November 28, 2007.

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Federal Emergency Management Agency. Position Task Book Standard Operating Procedures. 2007. Accessed at: http://www.learningservices.us/FEMA/TaskBooks/SOP.cfm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Post Disaster Hazard Mitigation Planning Guidance for State and Local Governments (DAP-12). 1990. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Pre-Disaster Mitigation Grant Program. September 12, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/government/grant/pdm/index.shtm -- also, http://www.fema.gov/government/grant/pdm/ Federal Emergency Management Agency. Pre-Disaster Mitigation (PDM) Program Guidance (FY 2008). 30 Oct 2007, 81 pages. At: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=3029 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Preferred Risk Flood Insurance A Smart Buy. Wash., DC: FEMA, 1 Aug 2003. At: http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=3922 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Preparing for Disaster for People with Disabilities and other Special Needs. Washington, DC: FEMA-476, August 2004, 20 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/library/pfd_all.pdf Federal Emergency Management Agency. Preparing the National Capital Region for a Pandemic (Statement of Mr. Christopher T. Geldart, Director, Office of National Capital Region Coordination, FEMA/DHS). FEMA, October 2, 2007, 6 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/media/2007/testimony_geldart.pdf Federal Emergency Management Agency. President Bush on Domestic Preparedness Against Weapons of Mass Destruction. Washington, DC: FEMA Press Release, May 8, 2001. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=6166 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Presidential Disaster Declarations (Graphic). 1999. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Primer for Design of Commercial Buildings to Mitigate Terrorist Attacks (FEMA 427). Washington, DC: FEMA, June 2003. At: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=1560 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Primer to Design Safe School Projects in Case of Terrorist Attacks (FEMA 428). Washington, DC: FEMA, December 2003. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Principal Threats Facing Communities and Local E.M. Coordinators. 1993. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Principles of Emergency Management (SM&IG 230). EMI, May 1998. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Principles of Emergency Management. Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, March 2003.

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Federal Emergency Management Agency. Principles of Emergency Management (IS-230). Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, February 2006. At: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is230.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. Producing Emergency Plans: A Guide for AllHazard Emergency Operations Planning for State, Territorial, Local, and Tribal Governments (Version 0.7.0). Washington, DC: FEMA, 2007, 176 pages. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Project Impact Building a Disaster Resistant Community. 1998. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Project Impact: Building A Disaster-Resistant Community. Washington, DC: FEMA Press Release, November 22, 1999. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=8895 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Project Impact: Building Disaster Resistant Communities. Press release. 2000 (Sep 28). Federal Emergency Management Agency. Project Impact: Identifying and Reporting Partner Contributions (IG.). 2000. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Project Impact Innovative Community Financing (Slide Presentation). 2000. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Promoting Mitigation in Louisiana: Performance Analysis. Denton, TX: FEMA Region VI, March 5, 2002, 39 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/pdf/casestudys/performance.pdf Federal Emergency Management Agency. Promoting the Adoption and Enforcemnt of Seismic Building Codes: A Guidebook for State Earthquake and Mitigation Managers. Wash. DC: FEMA-313, Jan1998, 210 p. http://www.fema.gov/plan/prevent/earthquake/pdf/fema-313.pdf Federal Emergency Management Agency. Property AcquisitionFor Local Communities. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA Emergency Management Institute, Instructor Guide-12 (IS 12), 1999. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Property Acquistion Handbook For Local Communities: A Summary for States. Washington, DC: FEMA, October 1998. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/txt/government/grant/resources/hbsumstate.txt Federal Emergency Management Agency. Protecting Business Operations: Second Report on Costs and Benefits Of Natural Hazard Mitigation (FEMA 331). 1998. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Protecting Your Home or Small Business From Disaster (IS-394.A). Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/IS394A.asp

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Federal Emergency Management Agency. Public Assistance Guide (FEMA 322). Washington, DC: FEMA, June 2007. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/government/grant/pa/pag07_1.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Public Assistance: Debris Management Guide (FEMA-325). Washington, DC: FEMA, July 2007, 260 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/government/grant/pa/policy.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Public Assistance Operations I (IS-631). Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is631.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. Public Assistance Policy Digest (FEMA-321). Washington, DC: FEMA, October 2001. At: http://www.fema.gov/government/grant/pa/policy.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Public Service Announcements (PSAs) Closed Captioned (video) Federal Emergency Management Agency. Publications Catalog (FEMA 20). Order Info: FEMA, PO Box 2012, Jessup, MD 20794-2012, (800) 480-2520, (301) 362-5335 (fax). Federal Emergency Management Agency. Radiological Emergency Management (IS-3). Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is3.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. Radiological Emergency Preparedness Exercise Manual (REP-14). 1991. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Radiological Emergency Response (IS-301). Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is301.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. Rapid Visual Screening of Buildings for Potential Seismic Hazards: A Handbook. Second Edition (FEMA 154). March 2002, 164p. At: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=1415 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Ready Kids. http://www.ready.gov/kids/home.html Federal Emergency Management Agency. Rebuilding For A More Sustainable Future: An Operational Framework. Washington, DC: FEMA, November 1, 2000, 172 pages. At: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=1429 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Rebuilding For The Future Safer, Stronger, Survivable: Examples of Mitigation Successes Following the Nisqually Earthquake. FEMA Region X and State of Washington Division of Emergency Management, 28 February 2001.

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Federal Emergency Management Agency. Recommended Residential Construction for the Gulf Coast: Building on Strong and Safe Foundations (FEMA 550). July 2006. At: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=1853 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Recover & Rebuild. Washington, DC: FEMA. Accessed at http://www.fema.gov/rebuild/index.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Reducing Damage from Localized Flooding A Guide for Communities (FEMA 511). Washington, DC: FEMA, June 2005, 180 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/hazard/flood/pubs/flood-damage.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Reducing Flood Losses Through the International Code Series: Meeting the Requirements of the National Flood Insurance Program. May 2000. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Reference Manual to Mitigate Potential Terrorist Attacks Against Buildings. Washington, DC: FEMA 426, June 2003. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=1559 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Refresher Course for Radiological Response (IS330). Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, Independent Study Course, May 24, 2007 update. Accessed at: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/is330.asp Federal Emergency Management Agency. Region Capability Assessment for Readiness. 1997. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Repairing Your Flooded Home (FEMA L-198). Wash. DC: FEMA, Aug 1992, 56 pages. At: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=1418 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Repetitive Flood Claims Program. Updated September 27, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/government/grant/rfc/index.shtm Federal Emergency Management Agency. Repetitive Flood Claims (RFC) Program Guidance (FY 2008). 30 Oct 2007, 51 pages. At: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=3028 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Report on Costs and Benefits of Natural Hazard Mitigation. Washington, DC: FEMA, March 1997. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Report of the Federal Response Planning Task Force. Washington, DC: FEMA, 1993. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Report on Costs and Benefits of Natural Hazard Mitigation. Washington, DC: FEMA, April,1997. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Research Program Reassessment (RR 431). Washington, DC: FEMA, July 1984, 70 pages.

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02/05/08 Federal Emergency Management Agency. Seismic Considerations For Communities At Risk (FEMA 83). Washington, DC: FEMA, September 1995, 119 pages. At: http://www.fema.gov/plan/prevent/earthquake/pdf/fema-83.pdf Federal Emergency Management Agency. Seismic Rehabilitation of Federal Buildings: A Benefit/Cost Model. Volume 1: A Users Manual. Washington, DC: FEMA (FEMA 255), September 1994, 135 pages. At: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=1524

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Gosselin, Peter G. On Their Own in Battered New Orleans. Pp. 15-26, in: Daniels, Ronald J., Donald F. Kettl, and Howard Kunreuther (eds.). On Risk and Disaster: Lessons From Hurricane Katrina. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2006. Gosselin, Peter G., and Alan C. Miller. Why FEMA Was Missing in Action. Los Angeles Times, September 5, 2005. Gosselin, Peter G. and Doyle McManus. Wider Powers for U.S. Forces in Disasters Are Under Review. Los Angeles Times, September 11, 2005. Gostin, Lawrence O., et al. The Model State Emergency Health Powers Act: Planning for Response to Bioterrorism and Naturally Occurring Infectious Diseases. JAMA (Journal of the American Medical Association), Vo. 288, No. 5, August 7, 2002, 7 pages. Accessed at: http://jama.ama-assn.org/cgi/reprint/288/5/622.pdf Goth, Mike CSO Administrator DR 865, CSM Pacific Service Area). Community Services Lessons Learned, DR 865 Hurricane Katrina LA 8/05, and Application To Other Major Disasters. Jan. 2006. Gottfried, Robert S. The Black Death: Natural and Human Disaster in Medieval Europe. New York: The Free Press, 1983. Gottran, Frank. Project BioShield. Washington DC: Congressional Research Service, Report for Congress (RS21507), June 5, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/terror/index.html Goudsouzian, Aram. The Hurricane of 1938 New England Remembers. Beverly MA: Commonwealth Editions, 2004, 90 pages. Gould, W. Scott, Daniel B. Prieto, and Jonah J. Czerwinski. Global Movement Management: Commerce, Security, and Resilience in Todays Networked World (Executive Summary). Somers, NY: IBM Global Business Services, October 2007, 16 pages. Accessed at:
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Government Accountability Office. Catastrophe Risk: U.S. and European Approaches to Insure Natural Catastrophe and Terrorism Risks Report to the Chairman, Committee on Financial Services, House of Representatives . Washington, DC: GAO, Feb. 2005, 74 pages. Government Accountability Office. Climate Change: Federal Agencies Could Do More to Make Funding Reports Clearer and Encourage Progress on Two Voluntary Programs. GAO Testimony before House Subcommittee on Energy and Resources, Committee on Government Reform, 21 pages, Sep 27, 2006. At: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-06-1126T Government Accountability Office. Climate Change: Financial Risks to Federal and Private Insurers in Coming Decades Are Potentially Significant (GAO-07-285). Washington, DC: GAO Report to Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, March 2007, 74 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d07285.pdf Government Accountability Office. Climate Change: Financial Risks to Federal and Private Insurers in Coming Decades are Potentially Significant (Statement of John B. Stephenson, Director, Natural Resources and Environment, GAO, Before the House Select Committee on Energy, Independence and Global Warming). Washington, DC: GAO-07-820T, May 3, 2007, 24 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d07820t.pdf Government Accountability Office. Coast Gurad: Observations on the Preparation, Response, and Recovery Missions Related to Hurricane Katrina (GAO-06-903). Washington DC: GAO, July 31, 2006, 49 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-06-903 Government Accountability Office. Combating Nuclear Terrorism: DHSs Decision to Procure and Deploy the Next Generation of Radiation Detection Equipment Is Not Supported by Its CostBenefit Analysis (Gene Aloise, Director, Natural Resources and Environment, GAO). Wash., DC: GAO, Testimony Before the Subcommittee on Emerging Threats, Cybersecurity, and Science and Technology; Committee on Homeland Security; House of Representatives, March 14, 2007, 16 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-07-581T Government Accountability Office. Combating Nuclear Terrorism: Federal Efforts to Respond to Nuclear and Radiological Threats and to Protect Emergency Response Capabilities Could Be Strengthened. Washington DC: GAO-06-1015, 39 pages, September 21, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-06-1015 Government Accountability Office. Combating Nuclear Terrorism: Federal Efforts to Respond to Nuclear and Radiological Threats and to Protect Emergency Response Capabilities Could Be Strengthened (Testimony Before the Subcommittee on Oversight of Government Management, the Federal Workforce, and the District of Columbia, Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, U.S. Senate). Washington DC: GAO (GAO-08-285T), November 15, 2007, 23 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-08-285T Government Accountability Office. Continuity of Operations: Agency Plans Have Improved, but Better Oversight Could Assist Agencies in Preparing for Emergencies (GAO Report to the

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Chairman, House Committee on Government Reform (GAO-05-577)). Washington, DC: April 2005, 84 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d05577.pdf Government Accountability Office. Continuity of Operations: Selected Agencies Tested Various Capabilities during 2006 Governmentwide Exercise. Washington, DC: GAO Report to the Ranking Member, Committee on Oversight and Governmfent Reform, House of Representatives, November 2007, 67 pages. Government Accountability Office. Critical Infrastructure: Challenges Remain in Protecting Key Sectors (Testimony Before the Subcommittee on Homeland Security, Committee on Appropriations, House of Representatives). Washington, DC: GAO, March 20, 2007, 31 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-07-626T Government Accountability Office. Critical Infrastructure: Sector Plans Complete and Sector Councils Evolving (Testimony before the Subcommittee on State, Local, and Private Sector Preparedness and Integration, Committee on Homeland Security and Government Affairs, U.S. Senate). Washington, DC: GAO (G-07-1075T), 27 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d071075t.pdf Government Accountability Office. Critical Infrastructure Protection: Challenges in Addressing Cybersecurity (GAO-05-827T). Washington, DC: GAO, July 20, 2005, 19 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/htext/d05827t.html Government Accountability Office. Critical Infrastructure Protection: DHS Leadership Needed to Enhance Cybersecurity. Washington DC, GAO-06-1087T (Testimony of David A. Powner, Director, GAO Information Technology Management Issues, before the Subcommittee on Economic Security, Infrastructure Protection, and Cybersecurity, House Committee on Homeland Security), 13 Sep 2006. At: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-06-1087T Government Accountability Office. Critical Infrastructure Protection: Efforts of the Financial Services Sector to Address Cyber Threats (Report to the Subcommittee on Domestic Monetary Policy, Technology, and Economic Growth, Committee on Financial Services, House of Representatives). DC: US GAO, Jan 2003, 59 p. At: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d03173.pdf Government Accountability Office. Critical Infrastructure Protection: Progress Coordinating Government and Private Sector Efforts Varies by Sectors Characteristics (GAO-07-39). Washington DC: GAO, Oct 2006, 68 pages. At: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-07-39 Government Accountability Office. Cybercrime: Public and Private Entities Face Challenges in Addressing Cyber Threats (Report to Congressional Requesters). Washington, DC: GAO-07705, June 2007, 59 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d07705.pdf Government Accountability Office. Department of Homeland Security: Formidable Information and Technology Management Challenge Requires Institutional Approach. Washington, DC: GAO Report to Congressional Committees (GAO-04-702), August 2004, 54 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d04702.pdf

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Government Accountability Office. Department of Homeland Security: Observations on GAO Access to Information on Programs and Activities (Statement of Norman Rabkin, Managing Director Homeland Security and Justice Issues). Washington, DC: GAO-07-700T), April 25, 2007, 18 pages. At: http://homeland.house.gov/SiteDocuments/20070425102515-53829.pdf Government Accountability Office. Department of Homeland Security: Progress Report on Implementation of Mission and Management Functions (GAO Report to Congressional Requesters). DC: GAO, Aug 2007, 328 pages. At: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d07454.pdf Government Accountability Office. Department of Homeland Security: Progress Report on Implementation of Mission and Management Functions (Testimony before the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs U.S. Senate). Washington, DC: GAO, September 6, 2007, 32 pages. Accessed at: http://hsgac.senate.gov/_files/090607Walker.pdf Government Accountability Office. Department of Homeland Security: Progress Report on Implementation of Mission and Management Functions (Statement of David M. Walker, Comptoller General of the United States, Before the House Committee on Homeland Security). DC: GAO, September 18, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d071240t.pdf Government Accountability Office. Department of Homeland Security: Strategic Management of Training Important for Successful Transformation. Washington, DC: GAO-05-888, September 2005, 51 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d05888.pdf Government Accountability Office. DHS Multi-Agency Operation Centers Would Benefit from Taking Further Steps to Enhance Collaboration and Coordination (GAO-07-686R). Washington, DC: GAO, April 5, 2007. At: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-07-686R Government Accountability Office. Disaster Assistance: Better Planning Needed for Housing Victims of Catastrtophic Disasters (GAO-07-88). Washington, DC: GAO, February 2007, 91 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-07-88 Government Accountability Office. Disaster Assistance: Federal Aid to the New York City Area Following the Attacks of September 11th and Challenges Confronting FEMA (Testimony Before the Subcommittee on Clean Air, Climate Change, and Nuclear Safety, Committee on Environment and Public Works, U.S. Senate). Washington, DC: GAO-03-1174T, September 24, 2003. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d031174t.pdf Government Accountability Office. Disaster Housing: Implementation of FEMAs Alternative Housing Pilot Program Provides Lessons for Improving Future Competitions. Washington, DC: GAO Letter Report to Congressional Requesters (GAO-07-1143R), August 31, 2007, 24 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d071143r.pdf Government Accountability Office. Disaster Preparedness: Limitations in Federal Evacuation Assistance for Health Facilities Should Be Addresed (GAO-06-826). Washington, DC: GAO,

02/05/08 July 2006, 57 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-06-826 Highlights of report accessible at: http://www.gao.gov/highlights/d06826high.pdf

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Government Accountability Office. Disaster Preparedness: Preliminary Observations on the Evacuation of Hospitals and Nursing Homes Due to Hurricanes. Washington, DC: GAO, February 16, 2006, 24 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d06443r.pdf Government Accountability Office. Disaster Preparedness: Preliminary Observations on the Evacuation of Vulnerable Populations due to Hurricanes and Other Disasters (Statement of Cynthia Bascetta, Director, Health Care, Testimony Before the Special COmmitt on Aging, U.S. Senate). Wash., DC: GAO, May 18, 2006. At: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d06790t.pdf Government Accountability Office. Disaster Relief: Governmentwide Framework Needed to College and Consolidate Information to Report on Billions in Federal Funding for the 2005 Gulf Coast Hurricanes. Washington DC: GAO Report to Congressional Committees (GAO-06-834), September 2006, 34 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-06-834 Government Accountability Office. Emergency Management: Most School Districts Have Developed Emergency Management Plans, but Would Benefit from Additional Federal Guidance. Washington DC: GAO Report to Congressional Requesters (GAO-07-609), June 2007, 80 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d07609.pdf Government Accountability Office. Emergency Management: Status of School Districts Planning and Preparedness (Statement of Cornilia M. Ashby, Director, Education, Workforce, and Income Security). DC: GAO, 17 May 2007. http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d07821t.pdf Government Accountability Office. Emergency Management Assistance Compact: Enhancing EMACs Collaborative and Administrative Capactity Should Improve National Disaster Response. DC: GAO Report to the Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs (GAO-07-854), June 2007, 52 pages. At: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d07854.pdf Government Accountability Office. Emergency Preparedness: Current Emergency Alert System Has Limitations, and Development of a New Integrated System Will Be Challenging (GAO-07-411). Wash., DC, 30March07. At: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-07-411 Government Accountability Office. Emergency Preparedness and Response Some Issues and Challenges Associated with Major Emergency Incidents: Statement of William O. Jenkins, Jr., Director Homeland Security and Justice Issues; Testimony before the Little Hoover Commission, State of California. DC: GAO, 22 p., 23Feb06. At: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d06467t.pdf Government Accountability Office. Environmental Protection: EPA-State Enforcement Partnership Has Improved, But EPAs Oversight Needs Further Enhancement. Washington, DC: GAO, July 2007, 51 pages. At: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d07883.pdf Government Accountability Office. Federal Emergency Management Agency: Factors for Future Success and Issues to Consider for Organizational Placement (Statement of William O.

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Jenkins, Jr., Director, Homeland Security and Justice Issues). Washington, DC: GAO-06-746T, 22 pages, May 9, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.hlswatch.com/ Government Accountability Office. Federal Emergency Management Agency: Ongoing Challenges Facing the National Flood Insurance Program (Testimonty by Orice M. Williams, Director, Financial Markets and Community Investments Before the Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs). Washington, DC: GAO-08-118T, October 2, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-08-118T Government Accountability Office. Federal Executive Boards Ability to Contribute to Pandemic Preparedness (Statement of Bernice Steinhardt, Director Strategic Issues, GAO Before Subcommittee on Oversight of Government Management, the Federal Workforce, and the District of Columbia, Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs). Wash., DC: GAO-071259T, 28Sep07, 16 pages. http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d071259t.pdf Government Accountability Office. First Responders: Much Work Remains to Improve Communications Interoperability (GAO-07-301). Washington, DC: GAO Report to Congressional Requesters, April 2007. At: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-07-301 Government Accountability Office. Global War on Terrorism: Observations on Funding, Costs, and Future Commitments (GAO-06-885T), Washington, DC: GAO, July 18, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/docsearch/abstract.php?rptno=GAO-06-885T Governmental Accountability Office. Gulf Coast Rebuilding: Observations on Federal Financial Implications (Statement of Stanley J. Czerwinski, Director, Strategic Issues, Before House Budget Committee). Washington, DC: August 2, 2007, 20 pages. At: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d071079t.pdf and http://budget.house.gov/hearings/2007/8.02Czerwinski_testimony.pdf Government Accountability Office. High-Risk Series: An Update. Washington, DC: GAO, January 2005, 95 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d05207.pdf Government Accountability Office. High-Risk Series: An Update (GAO-07-310). Washington, DC: GAO, January 31, 2007, 98 pages. At: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d07310.pdf Government Accountability Office. Homeland Defense: National Guard Bureau Needs To Clarify Civil Support Teams Mission and Address Management Challenges (GAO-06-498). DC: GAO, 31May06, 87 pages. At: http://www.gao.gov/docsearch/abstract.php?rptno=GAO-06-498 Government Accountability Office. Homeland Security: Applying Risk Management Principles to Guide Federal Investments. Washington, DC: Statement of William O. Jenkins, Jr, Beofre the House Committee on Appropriations Subcommittee on Homeland Security, February 7, 2007, 41 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d07386t.pdf Government Accountability Office. Homeland Security: Assessment of the National Capital Region Strategic Plan, GAO Testimony before Senate Subcommittee on Oversight of

02/05/08 Government Management and the District of Columbia, Committee on Homeland Security, September 27, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-06-1096T

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Government Accountability Office. Homeland Security: Challenges in Creating An Effective Acquisition Organization (GAO-06-1012T). Washington, DC: US GAO, July 27, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-06-1012T Government Accountability Office. Homeland Security: Continuing Attention to Privacy Concerns is Needed as Programs Are Developed (GAO-07-630T). Washington, DC: GAO, March 21, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-07-630T Government Accountability Office. Homeland Security: Critical Design and Implementation Issues (Statement of David Walker, Comptroller General of the United States Before the Select Committee on Homeland Security, House of Representatives). Washington, DC: GAO, July 17, 2002, 31 pages. Accesses at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d02957t.pdf Government Accountability Office. Homeland Security: DHSs Efforts to Enhance First Responders All-Hazards Capabilities Continue to Evolve (GAO-05-652). Washington, DC: GAO, 69 pages, July 2005. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d05652.pdf Government Accountability Office. Homeland Security: DHS Is Taking Steps to Enhance Security at Chemical Facilities, but Additional Authority Is Needed (GAO-06-150) Washington DC, January 2006, 86 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d06150.pdf Government Accountability Office. Homeland Security: Effective Regional Coordination Can Enhance Emergency Preparedness (GAO-04-1009). Washington, DC: GAO, Sep. 2004, 44 pps. Government Accountability Office. Homeland Security: Federal Leadership and Intergovernmental Cooperation Required to Achieve First Responder Interoperable Communications. Washington, DC: GAO Report to Congress (GAO-04-740), July 2004, 100 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d04740.pdf Government Accountability Office. Homeland Security: Federal Leadership Needed to Facilitate Interoperable Communications Between First Responders (Testimony of William O. Jenkins, Jr., Director, Homeland Security and Justice Issues, GAO, Before the Subcommittee on Technology, Information Policy, Intergovernmental Relations and the Census, House of Representatives). DC: GAO-04-1057T, 8Sep04, 24 p. http://www.mipt.org/pdf/gao041057t.pdf Government Accountability Office. Homeland Security: Guidance from Operations Directorate Will Enhance Collaboration among Departmental Operations Centers (Testimony Before the Subcommittee on Management, Investigations, and Oversight, Committee on Homeland Security, U.S. House of Representatives). Washington, DC: GAO, June 20, 2007, 24 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d07683t.pdf

02/05/08 Government Accountability Office. Homeland Security: Management and Programmatic Challenges Facing the Department of Homeland Security. Washington, DC: GAO-07-833T, May 10, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d07833t.pdf

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Government Accountability Office. Homeland Security: Management of First Responder Grant Programs and Efforts to Improve Accountability Continue to Evolve (Statement of William O. Jenkins, Jr., Director, Homeland Security and Justice, Before House Subcommittee on Emergency Preparedness, Science and Technology, Committee on Homeland Security). 12 Apr 2005, 22 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d05530t.pdf Government Accountability Office. Homeland Security: Observations on DHS and FEMA Efforts to Prepare for and Respond to Major and Catastrophic Disasters and Address Related Recommendations and Legislation (Testimony of William O. Jenkins, Jr., Director, Homeland Security and Justice Issues, Before the Committee on Homeland Security, House). DC: GAO, May 15, 2007, 42 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d07835t.pdf Government Accountability Office. Homeland Security: Observations on DHS and FEMA Efforts to Prepare for and Respond to Major and Catastrophic Disasters and Address Related Recommendations and Legislation (Statement of William O. Jenkins, Jr., Director, GAO Homeland Security and Justice Issues, Before House Committee on Oversight and Government Affairs). DC: GAO, 31 July 2007, 38 pages. At: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d071142t.pdf Governmental Accountability Office. Homeland Security: Opportunities Exist to Enhance Collaboration at 24/7 Operations Centers Staffed by Multiple DHS Agencies (GAO-07-89). Washington, DC: GAO, October 2006, 54 pages. At: http://209.85.165.104/search?q=cache:zGkFFM1Yyz4J:www.gao.gov/new.items/d0789.pdf+Ho meland+Security+Opportunities+Exist&hl=en&gl=us&ct=clnk&cd=1 Government Accountabilty Office. Homeland Security: Preparing For and Responding to Disasters (Statement of William O. Jenkins, Jr., Director, Homeland Security and Justice Issues Testimony before the Subcommittee on Homeland Security, Committee on Appropriations, House of Representatives; GAO-07-395T). Washington, DC: March 9, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-07-395T Government Accountability Office. Homeland Security: Progress Has Been Made to Address the Vulnerabilities Exposed by 9/11, but Continued Federal Action Is Needed to Further Mitigate Security Risks (GAO-07-375). Washington, DC: GAO, January 24, 2007, 120 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-07-375 Government Accountability Office. Homeland Security Grants: Observations on Process DHS Used to Allocate Funds to Selected Urban Areas. Washington DC: GAO, February 7, 2007, 49 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-07-381R Government Accountability Office. Hurricane Katrina: Agency Contracting Data Should Be More Complete Regarding Subcontracting Oportunities for Small Business (GAO-07-205).

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Washington, DC: GAO Report to Congressional Addressees, March 2007, 61 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-07-205 Government Accountability Office. Hurricane Katrina: Better Plans and Exercises Needed to Guide the Militarys Response to Catastrophic Natural Disasters (GAO-06-643). Washington, DC: GAO, 70 pages, May 15, 2006. Accessed at:
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Government Accountability Office Hurricane Katrina: EPA's Current and Future Environmental Protection Efforts Could Be Enhanced by Addressing Issues and Challenges Faced on the Gulf Coast (GAO-07-651). Washington, DC: GAO, June 25, 2007, 102 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-07-651 Government Accountability Office. Hurricane Katrina: GAOs Preliminary Observations Regarding Preparedness, Response, and Recovery. Statement of David M. Walker, Comptroller General of the United States. Testimony Before the Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee, March 8, 2006. Washington, DC: GAO, March 8, 2006, 46 pages. Accessed at: http://hsgac.senate.gov/_files/030806Walker.pdf Government Accountability Office. Hurricane Katrina: Providing Oversight of the Nations Preparedness, Response, and Recovery Activities Testimony Before the Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations, Committee on Energy and Commerce, House of Representatives (GAO-05-1053T). Washington, DC: Government Accountability Office, September 28, 2005. Government Accountability Office. Hurricane Katrina: Status of Hospital Inpatient and Emergency Departments in the Greater New Orleans Area. Washington DC: GAO Report to Congressional Committees, 44 pages, September 29, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-06-1003 Government Accountability Office. Hurricane Katrina: Strategic Planning Needed to Guide Future Enhancements Beyond Interim Levee Repairs. Washington DC: GAO Report to Congressional Committees (GAO-06-934), September 6,. 2006. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-06-934 Government Accountability Office. Hurricanes Katrina And Rita: Coordination Between FEMA and the Red Cross Should Be Improved for the 2006 Hurricane Season. Washington DC: GAO, June 2006, 39 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/docsearch/repandtest.html Government Accountability Office. Hurricanes Katrina and Rita Disaster Relief: Continued Findings of Fraud, Waste, and Abuse (Testimony Before the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, U.S. Senate). Washington DC: GA)-07-252, December 6, 2006, 27 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-07-252T Government Accountability Office. Hurricanes Katrina And Rita Diaster Relief: Improper and Potentially Fraudulent Individual Assistance Payments Estimated to Be Between $600 Million and $1.4 Billion (Testimony Before the Subcommittee on Investigations, Committee on Homeland Security, House of Representatives, by Gregory D. Kurz, Managing Director,

02/05/08 Forensic Audits and Special Investigations, and John J. Ryan, Assistant Director, Forensic Audits and Special Investigations). Washington, DC: GAO, June 14, 2006, 30 pages. Acccessed at: http://www.gao.gov/docsearch/abstract.php?rptno=GAO-06-844T

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Government Accountability Office. Hurricanes Katrina and Rita: Preliminary Observations on Contracting for Response and Recovery Efforts Statement of David E. Cooper, Director, Acquisition and Sourcing Management, Testimony Before the Senate Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship (GAO-66-246T). Washington DC: GAO, November 8, 2005. Government Accountability Office. Hurricanes Katrina and Rita: Unprecedented Challenges Exposed the Individuals and Households Program to Fraud and Abuse; Actions Needed to Reduce Such Problems in Future. Washington DC: GAO Report to Congress, 110 pages, September 27, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-06-1013 Government Accountability Office. Influenza Pandemic: DOD Combatant Commands Preparedness Efforts Could Benefit from More Clearly Defined Roles, Resources, and Risk Mitigation (Report to the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, House of Representatives). Washington, DC: GAO-07-696, June 2007, 60 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d07696.pdf Government Accountability Office. Influenza Pandemic: Efforts to Forestall Onset Are Under Way; Identifying Countries at Greatest Risk Entails Challenges (GAO-07-604 Report to Congressional Requestors). Washington, DC: GAO, June 20, 2007, 78 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-07-604 Government Accountability Office. Influenza Pandemic: Further Efforts Are Needed to Ensure Clearer Federal Leadership Roles and an Effective National Strategy. Washington, DC: GAO Report to Congressional Requesters (GAO-07-781), 56 pages, August 14, 2007 Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d07781.pdf Government Accountability Office. Influenza Pandemic: Opportunities Exist to Address Critical Infrastructure Protection Challenges That Require Federal and Private Sector Coordination. Washington, DC: GAO Report to Congressional Requesters (GAO-08-36), October 2007, 51 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d0836.pdf Government Accountability Office. Influenza Pandemic: Opportunities Exist to Clarify Federal Leadership Roles and Improve Pandemic Planning (Statement of Bernice Steinhardt, Director Strategic Issues, GAO, Before Subcommittee on Emerging Threats, Cybersecurity, Science and Technology, House Committee on Homeland Security). Washington. DC: GAO-07-1257T, September 26, 2007, 16 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d071257t.pdf Government Accountability Office. Information Security: Homeland Security Needs to Enhance Effectiveness of Its Program (Testimony by Keith A. Rhodes, Chief Technologist, and Gregory C. Wilshusen, Director, Information Security Issues, Before the Subcommittee on Emerging Threats, Cybersecurity, and Science and Technology, House Committee on Homeland Security). DC: GAO, 20 June 07, 15 p. At: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-07-1003T

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Government Accountability Office. Information Technology: Homeland Security Information Network Needs to Be Better Coordinated with Key State and Local Initiatives (Testimony Before the Subcommitte on Intelligence, Information Sharing and Terrorism Risk Assessment, Committee on Homeland Security, House of Representatives). Washington, DC: GAO-07822T, May 10, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d07822t.pdf Government Accountability Office. Internet Infrastructure: DHS Faces Challenges in Developing a Joint Public/Private Recovery Plan (Report to Congressional Requesters, GAO06-672). DC: GAO, June 2006, 81 pages. At: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-06-672 Government Accountability Office. Major Management Challenges and Program Risks: Department of Homeland Security. Washington, DC: GAO-03-102, January 2003, 58 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/pas/2003/d03102.pdf Government Accountability Office. Major Management Challenges and Program Risks Federal Emergency Management Agency. Washington, DC: GAO-03-113, January 2003, 39 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/pas/2003/d03113.pdf Government Accountability Office. Maritime Security: Challenges in Preventing and Responding to Terrorist Attacks on Energy Commodity Tankers. Washington, DC: GAO Report to Congressional Requesters (GAO-08-141), December 10, 2007, 112 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-08-141 Government Accountability Office. Maritime Security: Federal Efforts Needed to Address Challenges in Preventing and Responding to Terrorist Attacks on Energy Commodity Tankers (GAO Report to Congressional Requesters). Washington, DC: GAO (GAO-08-141), 112 pages, December 2007. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d08141.pdf Government Accountability Office. Maritime Security: Public Safety Consequences of a Liquified Natural Gas Spill Need Clarification (Testimony Before the Committee on Homeland Security, House of Representatives, Jim Wells, Director, Natural Resources and Environment, GAO). DC: GAO, 21 March 2007, 9 p. At: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-07-633T Government Accountability Office. Maritime Security: Public Safety Consequences of a Terrorist Attack on a Tanker Carrying Liquefied Natural Gas Need Clarification (GAO-07-316). Washington, DC: GAO Report to Congressional Requesters, February 2007, 46 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-07-316 Government Accountability Office. National Flood Insurance Program: FEMAs Management and Oversight of Payments for Insurance Company Services Should Be Improved. DC: GAO, September 2007, 57 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d071078.pdf Government Accountability Office. National Flood Insurance Program: Greater Transparency and Oversight of Wind and Flood Damage Determinations Are Needed. DC: GAO, December 2007, 40 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-08-28

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Government Accountability Office. National Flood Insurance Program: New Processes Aided Hurricane Katrina Claims Handling, But FEMAs Oversight Should Be Improved. Washington, DC: GAO, December 15, 2006, 68 pages. At: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-07-169 Government Accountability Office. National Flood Insurance Program: Preliminary Views on FEMAs Ability to Ensure Accurate Payments on Hurricane-Damaged Properties . Washington, DC: GAO Testimony Before the Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations, Committee on Financial Services, and the Subcommittee on Management, Investigations, and Oversight, Committee on Homeland Security, House of Representatives, June 12, 2007, 15 pages. Accessed at: http://homeland.house.gov/SiteDocuments/20070612164132-18784.pdf Government Accountability Office. Natural Disasters: Public Policy Options for Changing the Federal Role in Natural Catastrophe Insurance (Report to the Ranking Member, Committee on Financial Services, House of Representatives). Washington, DC: GAO (GAO-08-7), 90 pages, November 2007. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-08-7 Government Accountability Office. Natural Hazard Mitigation: Various Mitigation Efforts Exist, but Federal Efforts Do Not Provide a Comprehensive Strategic Framework (GAO-07403). Washington, DC: GAO Report to the Ranking Member, House Committee on Armed Services, August 2007, 74 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d07403.pdf Government Accountability Office. Nuclear Nonproliferation: IAEA Safeguards and Other Measures to Halt the Spread of Nuclear Weapons and Material. Washington DC: GAO Statement of Gene Aloise, Director of Natural Resources and Environment before the House Subcommittee on National Security, Emerging Threats, and International Relations, Committee on Government Reform, Sep. 26, 2006. At: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-06-1128T Government Accountability Office. Nuclear Regulatory Commission: Oversight of Nuclear Power Plant Safety Has Improved, But Refinements Are Needed. GAO Report to Congressional Requesters, 79 pages, September 27, 2006. At: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-06-1029 Government Accountability Office. Nuclear Security: Actions Taken by NRC to Strengthen Its Licensing Process for Sealed Radioactive Sources Are Not Effective. Washington, DC: Testimony Before the Senate Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations, Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, July 12, 2007. Accessed at: http://hsgac.senate.gov/_files/STMTGAOKutzetal.pdf Government Accountability Office. Nuclear Security: Federal and State Action Needed to Improve Security of Sealed Radioactive Sources. Washington, DC: GAO-03-804, August 2003, 125 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d03804.pdf Government Accountability Office. Passenger Rail Security: Enhanced Federal Leadership Needed to Prioritize and Guide Security Efforts. Washington, DC: GAO Testimony Before the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation, U.S. Senate, October 20, 2005, 52 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d06181t.pdf

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Government Accountability Office. Port Risk Management: Additional Federal Guidance Would Aid Ports in Disaster Planning and Recovery (GAO-07-412). Washington, DC: GAO Report to Congresional Committees, March 2007, 57 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-07-412 Government Accountability Office. Preliminary Information on Rebuilding Efforts in the Guld Coast. Washington, DC: GAO Report GAO-07-809R, June 29, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d07809r.pdf Government Accountability Office. Project SAFECOM: Key Cross-Agency Emergency Communications Effort Requires Stronger Collaboration. Washington, DC: GAO Report to Congressional Requesters (GAO-04-494) April 2004, 27 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d04494.pdf Government Accountability Office. Protection of Chemical and Water Infrastructure: Federal Requirements, Actions of Selected Facilities, and Remaining Challenges (Report to the Honorable Robert C. Byrd, Ranking Member, Subcommittee on Homeland Security, Committee on Appropriations, U.S. Senate). Washington, DC: GAO (GAO-05-327), March 2005, 55 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d05327.pdf Government Accountability Office. Rail Transit: Additional Federal Leadership Would Enhance FTA's State Safety Oversight Program (GAO-06-821). Washington, DC: US GAO, July 26, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-06-821 Government Accountability Office Railroad Bridges and Tunnels: Federal Role in Providing Safety Oversight and Freight Infrastructure Investment Could Be Better Targeted. DC: GAO, August 2007, 71 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d07770.pdf Government Accountability Office. Risk Management: Further Refinements Needed to Assess Risks and Prioritize Protective Measures at Ports and Other Critical Infrastructure Report to Congressional Requesters. DC: GAO, Dec2005, 130 p. http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d0691.pdf Government Accountability Office. State and Local Governments: Growing Fiscal Challenges Will Emerge during the Next 10 Years. Washington, DC: GAO, January 2008, 78 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d08317.pdf Government Accountability Office. Statement by Comptroller General David M. Walker on GAOs Preliminary Observations Regarding Preparedness and Response to Hurricanes Katrina and Rita. DC: GAO, February 1, 2006. 9 pages. At: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d06365r.pdf Government Accountability Office. Strategic Budgeting: Risk Management Principles Can Help DHS Allocate Resources To Highest Priorities, Statement of David M. Walker, Comptroller General of the United States, Testimony Before the Subcommittee on Management, Integration, and Oversight, Committee on Homeland Security, House of Representatives. June 29, 2005.

02/05/08 Government Accountability Office. Suggested Areas for Oversight for the 110th Congress . Washington DC: GAO, Comptroller General of the United States, November 17, 2006, 44 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-07-235R

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Government Accountability Office. Terrorism Insurance: Measuring and Predicting Losses from Unconventional Weapons iIs Difficult, but Some Industry Exposure Exists. Wash., DC, 44 pages, September 2006. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-06-1081 Government Accountability Office. Terrorist Watch List Screening: Efforts to Help Reduce Adverse Effects on the Public. Washington DC: GAO Report to Congressional Requesters, September 29, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-06-1031 Government Accountability Office. The Federal Workforce: Additional Steps Needed to Take Advantage of Federal Executive Boards Ability to Contribute to Emergency Operation. Wash., DC: GAO-07-515, May 2007, 50 pages. At: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d07515.pdf Government Accountability Office. Toxic Chemical Releases: EPA Actions Could Reduce Environmental information Available to Many Communities. Washington, DC: GAO (GAO-08128), November 2007, 90 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-08-128 Government Accountability Office. Transportation-Disadvantaged Populations: Actions Needed to Clarify Responsibilities and Increase Preparedness for Evacuations. Washington, DC: GAO, December 2006, 71 pages. At: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-07-44 Government Accountability Office. U.S. Tsunami Preparedness: Federal and State Partners Collaborate to Help Communities Reduce Potential Impacts, But Significant Challenges Remain. DC: GAO, 5 June 2006. At: http://www.gao.gov/docsearch/abstract.php?rptno=GAO-06-519 Government Accountability Office. Wetlands Protection: Corps of Engineers Does Not Have an Effective Approach to Ensure That Compensatory Mitigation Is Occurring. Washington, DC: GAO-05-898, September 2005, 47 pages. At: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d05898.pdf Government Accountability Office. Wildland Fire Management: Lack of a Cohesive Strategy Hinders Agencies Cost-Containment Efforts (Statement of Robin M. Nazzaro, Director, Natural Resources and Environment, GAO). Washington DC: GAO, Testimony Before the Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resuorces, January 30, 2007 (GAO-07-427T), 17 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-07-427T Government Accountability Office. World Trade Center: EPAs Most Recent Test and Clean Program Raises Concerns That Need to Be Addressed to Better Prepare for Indoor Contamination Following Disasters. Washington, DC: GAO Report to Congressional Requesters, September 2007, 85 pages. Accessed at: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d071091.pdf Government Executive. Agencies Swing into Action on Hurricane Rita Response. Sep. 23, 2005.

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Government Executive Magazine (from CongressDaily). Chertoff Will Proceed With DHS Reorganization. September 15, 2005. Government Executive Magazine. House Leader: Keep Feds Out of Disaster Response. 27Sep05. Government of Canada. Agreement Between the Government of Canada and the Government of United States of America on Cooperation in Comprehensive Civil Emergency Planning and Management. Ottawa, Canada, April 28, 1986. Accessed at: http://www.lexum.umontreal.ca/ca_us/en/cts.1986.36.en.html and http://www.treaty-accord.gc.ca/ViewTreaty.asp?Treaty_ID=103615 Government Printing Office. "Department of Homeland Security Budget Overview, Fiscal Year 2007 Congressional Budget Justification." Washington DC, GPO, 2933 pages. Accessed at: http://www.access.gpo.gov/congress/senate/appropriations/s06appro.html Government Technology. DHS Says No Clearly Defined Command Structure of States and Urban Areas. June 20, 2006. At: http://www.govtech.net/magazine/channel_story.php/99941 Government Technology. Disaster Preparedness Is Not A Priority for Nearly One-Third of Atlanta Businesses, Says Survey. August 28, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.govtech.com/gt/articles/134088 Government Technology. Health Organizations Release Recommendations for Improved Disaster Response. July 20, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.govtech.com/gt/print_article.php?id=127293 Government Technology. Securing the State of Iowa From Potential Threats and Disasters (News Release). July 25, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.govtech.net/magazine/channel_story.php/100303 Government Technologys Emergency Management (Strategy & Leadership in Critical Times). Information at: http://www.govtech.net/ Government Technologys Emergency Management. Safely Out. August 27, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.govtech.com/em/articles/129746?utm_source=newsletter&utm_medium=email&utm _campaign=Emergency%20Mgmt_2007_8_28 Governors Commission on Recovery, Rebuilding, and Renewal. After Katrina: Building Back Better Than Ever (A Report to the Hon. Haley Barbour, Governor of the State of Mississippi). December 31, 2005, 178 pages. At: http://hsgac.senate.gov/index.cfm?Fuseaction=Links.Katrina

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Holbrooke, Richard. Get the Message Out. Washington Post, October 28, 2001. Holdeman, Eric. A Regional Approach to Homeland Security King County, WA Summary. Renton, WA: King County, WA Office of Emergency Management, 2004 (unpublished). Holdeman, Eric. Destroying FEMA. Washington Post, August 30, 2005. Holdeman, Eric. "Disasters Keep Coming But FEMA Phased Out." Washington Post, August 31, 2005. Accessed at: http://www.charlotte.com/mld/observer/news/opinion/12519899.htm Holdeman, Eric. Fixing FEMA: Repair the Agency, Not Just Its Image. Federal Times, July 28, 2006. Accessed at: http://federaltimes.com/index.php?S=1985293 Holdeman, Eric. National Academies Workshop Presentation on King County OEM. Washington DC: National Academies, August 24, 2004. Holdeman, Eric. Partners in Preparedness Conference Notes, April 10-11, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.metrokc.gov/prepare/docs/Eric_Corner/07-18-04_Mileti_Notes.pdf Holdeman, Eric. Talking Points A Local Perspective Emergency Management and Homeland Security. October 4, 2005. Holdeman, Eric. Testimony, Eric E. Holdeman, Director, King County Office of Emergency Management To House of Representatives Homeland Security Committee, May 9, 2006, Amending the Homeland Security Act of 2002. Six Pages; accessed at: http://www.metrokc.gov/prepare/emergencyinfo/eric_corner.aspx Holdeman, Eric. Testimony, Eric Holdeman, Director, King County Office of Emergency Management To Senate Committee: Government Operations and Elections, 11 Jan 2005. Holdeman, Eric. Testimony Seattle City Council, Eric Holdeman, Director, King County OEM, 2 Mar 2007. http://www.metrokc.gov/prepare/docs/Eric_Corner/07-07-03_Holdeman_SeattleCC_Testimony.pdf Holden, Melvin L. Senate Hearing, Hurricanes Katrina and Rita, Mayor-President Melvin L. Kip Holden, City of Baton Rouge, Parish of East Baton Rouge. Wash., DC: U.S. Senate, 28Sep2005, 11 pages. At: http://hsgac.senate.gov/index.cfm?Fuseaction=Hearings.Detail&HearingID=273 Holden, Michael. UK Ministers Veil Comments Stoke Muslim Ire. Reuters, October 6, 2006. At: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wpdyn/content/article/2006/10/06/AR2006100600279_pf.html Holland, John, and Linda Kleindienst. After Katrina, FEMA Wasnt About to Falter as Rita Neared. South Florida Sun-Sentinel, September 21, 2005.

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Holland, Joshua. Terrorism: Were in Desperate Need of Perspective. AlterNet, September 11, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.alternet.org/waroniraq/41444/ Holland, Nancy. Mayor Says Houstons Evacuation Rating Is Wrong. KHOU, 12 Oct 06. At:
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Holland, Steve. Bush Says US At War With Islamic Fascists. Reuters, 10 Aug 2006. At:
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Hollander. et al. 1988. General Development Plans. Chapter 3, in The Practice of Local Government Planning, 2nd ed. ICMA. Hollingsworth, Heather. Burst Levees Cause Replay of Bad Flooding. Associated Press , May 8, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.dailynews.com/news/ci_5850516 Hollis, Mark. Emergency Chief Says Floridians Have Slacked Off On Hurricane Preparedness. South Florida Sun-Sentinel, November 10, 2005. Hollis, Mark. FEMA Will Alter Reimbursement Program. South Florida Sun-Sentinel, May 2, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.macon.com/mld/macon/news/nation/14483889.htm Hollister, Christopher . Natural Disasters in the New York City Area: Economic Effects: Annotated Bibliography. May 23, 2001 update. At: http://www.nycem.org/techdocs/bibliography/nycecon.asp Holloway, Karel. Bus Convoy Drovers Denounce. Dallas Morning News, 27 Sep 2005. Holmberg, Scott D., et al. State Plans for Containment of Pandemic Influenza. EID (Emerging Infectious Disease) Journal (CDC), Vol. 12, No. 9, September 2006. Accessed at: http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/EID/vol12no09/06-0369.htm Holstege, Sean. National Guards Readiness Questioned. Tri-Valley Herald (CA), December 18, 2005. Accessed at: http://www.insidebayarea.com/trivalleyherald/localnews/ci_3321334 Holway and Burby. 1993. Reducing Flood Losses: Local Planning and Land Use Controls. Homeland Defense Journal. (Monthly published by Homeland Defense Journal, Arlington, VA, http://www.homelanddefensejournal.com .) Homeland Protection Professional. (Published 10 times a year by A.J. Parrino & Associates Ltd. For information go to: http://www.hppmag.com) Homeland Security Act of 2002 (Public Law No. 107-296). 2002, 35 pages. Accessed at: http://www.whitehouse.gov/deptofhomeland/bill/ and http://www.whitehouse.gov/deptofhomeland/bill/hsl-bill.pdf

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Homeland Security Act of 2002 (Public Law 107-296 (116 Stat. 2135)). DC: 25Nov02, 187 p. At: http://www.dtra.mil/documents/newsservices/deskbook/full_text/Public_Laws/Pub%20L%20107_296.pdf Homeland Security Advisory Council. A Report From The Task Force on State and Local Homeland Security Funding. Washington, DC: HSAC, Department of Homeland Security, June 2004, 25 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/HSACFundingTaskForceRpt0604-FINAL.pdf Homeland Security Advisory Council. Homeland Security Information Sharing Between Government and The Private Sector. Washington, DC: HSAC Private Sector Information Sharing Task Force, August 10, 2005, 82 pages. At: http://www.dhs.gov/xinfoshare/committees/editorial_0331.shtm Homeland Security Advisory Council. Homeland Security Presidential Directive 8 (HSPD-8) Review (9 Power Point slides). Washington, DC: DHS, HSAC, Emergency Response Senior Advisory Committee. At: http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/HSAC_HSPD-8_1204.pdf Homeland Security Advisory Council. National Homeland Security Education and Training Conference. Nine pages of Power Point slides by the U.S. Coast Guard Academy Educational Initiatives and Research Office. Washington, DC: DHS HSAC, February 23, 2004. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/HSAC_EducTrainingConf041604.pdf Homeland Security Advisory Council. Report of the Critical Infrastructure Task Force. Washington, DC: DHS HSAC, January 2006. 57 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xinfoshare/committees/editorial_0331.shtm Homeland Security Advisory Council. Report of the Culture Task Force. Wash. DC: DHS HSAC, Jan 2007, 16 pages. At: http://www.dhs.gov/xinfoshare/committees/editorial_0331.shtm Homeland Security Advisory Council. Report of the Future of Terrorism Task Force. Wash. DC: HSAC, January 2007, 17pp. http://www.dhs.gov/xinfoshare/committees/editorial_0331.shtm Homeland Security Advisory Council. Statewide Template Initiative. Wash., DC: DHS HSAC, March 2003, 14 p. At: http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/Statewide_Template_Initiative.pdf Homeland Security Advisory Council. Summary of Meeting. Washington, DC: DHS HSAC, 7 Mar 2005, 5 pages. At: http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/HSAC_MtgSummary_121404.pdf Homeland Security Advisory Council. Summary of Meeting Public Session . Miami FL: DHS, HSAC, December 9, 2003, 35 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/HSAC_Minutes_120903.doc Homeland Security Advisory Council. Summary of Meeting Public Session (On Critical Infrastructure Task Force; Weapons of Mass Effect Task Force). January 10, 2006, 34 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/HSAC_Minutes_011006.pdf

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Homeland Security Advisory Council. Summary of Meeting Public Session (On Critical Infrastructure Task Force Reccomendations; Future of Terrorism; Five-Year Threat Assessment; Creating Common Culture in DHS). June 26, 2006, 26 pages. Accessed at: http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/hsac_minutes_06262006.pdf Homeland Security Advisory Council. Weapons of Mass Effect Task Force on Preventing the Entry of Weapons of Mass Effect Into the United States. Washington, DC: DHS HSAC, WME Task Force, 10Jan06, 39 p. http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/hsac_wme-report_20060110.pdf Homeland Security Affairs. (Free electronic academic journal of the Naval Postgraduate School Center for Homeland Defense and Security. Information is accessible at: http://www.hsaj.org) Homeland Security and Defense Education Consortium and Texas A&M University. After Action Report, Workshop on National Needs: What Employers Want from Graduate Education in Homeland Security. College Station, TX: HSDEC & TAMU, May 17-18, 2007, 11 p. At:
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Homeland Security Council. National Continuity Policy Implementation Plan. Washington, DC: August, 2007, 97 pages. Homeland Security Council. National Planning Scenarios Created for Use in National, Federal, State, and Local Homeland Security Preparedness Activities (Version 21.3 Final Draft) . Washington, DC: The White House, Homeland Security Council (in partnership with the DHS), March 2006, 161 pages (For Official Use Only). Accessed at: https://www.llis.dhs.gov/member/search.do Homeland Security Council. National Strategy for Homeland Security. Washington, DC: White House, Homeland Security Council, October 2007, 62 pages. Accessed at: http://www.whitehouse.gov/infocus/homeland/nshs/NSHS.pdf Homeland Security Council. National Strategy for Pandemic Influenza: Implementation Plan. Washington, DC: White House, May 2006, 233 pages. Accessed at: http://www.whitehouse.gov/homeland/nspi_implementation.pdf Homeland Security Council. National Strategy for Pandemic Influenza: Implementation Plan One Year Summary. Washington, DC: White House, July 2007, 41 pages. Accessed at: http://www.whitehouse.gov/homeland/nspi_oneyear.pdf Homeland Security Council. Planning Scenarios (Executive Summaries, Created for Use in National, Federal, State, and Local Homeland Security Preparedness Activities). Washington DC: The Homeland Security Council (David Howe, Senior Director for Response and Planning), July 2004, 55 pages. Also, March 2005, Version 19.1 draft. Homeland Security Daily Wire Business Report. White House issues new directive for catastrophic emergency." Vol. 3, No. 94, May 24, 2007. Accessed at: http://hsdailywire.com/printNewsletters/newsletter_v3n94print.htm#article4016

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Homeland Security Digital Library (HSDL) Newsletter, Vol. 2, No. 2, Summer 2006. At: https://www.hsdl.org/?newsletter Homeland Security Funding Week (Helping Government and Business Track the Federal Funding Flow, CD Publications, 8204 Fenton Street, Silver Spring, MD 20910; 301-588-6380; http://cdpublications.com). Homeland Security Institute. Homeland Security Strategic Planning: Mission Area Analysis. Arlington, VA: HIS, March 28, 2007, 80 pages, Prepared for DHS Science and Technology and Preparedness Directorates. Accessed at: http://www.homelandsecurity.org/hsireports/MAAReportFinal28Mar07public.pdf Homeland Security Institute. Risk Management for Resource Allocation: Homeland Security Science and Technology (presented to DHS S&T Stakeholders Conference, May 23, 2007). Slide Presentation, May 23, 2007, 18 pages. Homeland Security Institute. Welcome to the Homeland Security Institute. 2007. Accessed at: http://www.homelandsecurity.org/ Homeland Security Policy Institute and Critical Incident Analysis Group. Out of the Shadows: Getting Ahead of Prisoner Radicalization. Washington DC: HSPI, George Washington University, and Charlottesville VA: CIAG, University of Virginia, September 2006, 38 pages. Accessed at: http://www.homelandsecurity.gwu.edu/reports/rad/Out%20of%20the%20shadows.pdf Homeland Security Presidential Directive (HSPD)-8. National Preparedness. Washington, DC: The White House, December 17, 2003. Homeland Security Watch. (News and analysis of critical issues in homeland security by Christian Beckner; daily, accessible at no charge at: http://www.hlswatch.com/) Honore, Lt. Gen. Russel L. Statement By Lieutenant General Russel L. Honore, Commander, First U.S. Army, Before the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, United States Senate, On DOD Support to FEMA. February 9, 2006. Hoo. N/A. Effective Risk Communication. Hood, Christopher, and David Jones. 1996. Accident and Design: Contemporary Debates in Risk Management. London: UCL Press Limited. Hook, Janet. As Congress Reviews What Went Wrong [Katrina], It Finds Itself in Disarray. Los Angeles Times, September 14, 2005.

02/05/08 Hook, Janet. Lawmakers Call For FEMA Restructuring. Los Angeles Times, February 20, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.latimes.com/news/printedition/asection/la-nafema20feb20,0,978690.story?coll=la-news-a_section Hooke. 2000. US Participation in International Decade for Natural Disaster Reduction.

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Hooper. 1999. Disaster Preparedness: An Analysis of Public Safety Agency and Community Preparedness During the Northridge Earthquake. Hooper. 1995. The Value of Community Policing in Preventing Civil Disorder. Hooper, John. After A Quite First Year As Pontiff, Gods Rottweiler Shows His Teeth. The Guardian (UK), September 16, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.guardian.co.uk/pope/story/0,,1873926,00.html?gusrc=rss&feed=12 Hooper, John, Luke Harding. Muslim Leaders Demand Apology for Popes Medieval Remarks. The Guardian (UK), 16Sep2006. At: http://www.guardian.co.uk/frontpage/story/0,,1873959,00.html Hooper, John. Pope Benedicts Long Mission To Confront Radical Islam. Observer (UK), September 17, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.guardian.co.uk/pope/story/0,,1874385,00.html Hoopes, Nathaniel. New Focus on Cyber-Terrorism At Risk: Computers That Run Power Grids, Refineries. The Christian Science Monitor, August 16, 2005. Accessed at: http://www.csmonitor.com/2005/0816/p01s02-stct.html Hoover, Nicholas. Homeland Securitys CTO Says Katrina Was a Failure of Incident Response. Information Week, September 7, 2005. Accessed at: http://informationweek.com/shared/printableArticle.jhtml?articleID=170701272 Hopkins. 1999. Counteracting the Cultural Causes of Disaster. Hopkins, Andrew. 2001. Was Three Mile Island a Normal Accident? Journal of Contingencies and Crisis Management, Vol. 9, No. 2, June, pp. 65-72. Horlick-Jones & Peters. 1991. Measuring Disaster Trends Part One: Some Observations on the Bradford Fatality Scale. Horlick-Jones, et.al. 19991. Measuring Disaster Trends Part Two: Statistics and Underlying Processes. Horlick-Jones. 1995. Modern Disasters as Outrage and Betrayal Horne, Jed. Breach of Faith: Hurricane Katrina and the Near Death of a Great American City . New York: Random House, 2006, 412 pages.

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Horne, Jed. Local Leaders Call Relief Efforts Too Little, Late. New Orleans Times-Picayune, September 2, 2005. Horswell, Cindy, and Edward Hegstrom. Lessons Come At High Cost: 107 Lives. Houston Chronicle, September 29, 2005. Hosenball, Mark. The Back-Channel Chatter After Katrina. Newsweek, February 27, 2006. Accessed at: http://msnbc.msn.com/id/11434022/site/newsweek/ Hotz, Robert Lee. Hot? Yes. Global Warming? Maybe. Los Angeles Times, July 26, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.latimes.com/news/printedition/front/la-sciheatwave26jul26,1,7540526,full.story?coll=la-headlines-frontpage&ctrack=1&cset=true Hotz, Robert Lee. Storm Intensity Tied To Warming Of Sea Surfaces. LA Times, March 17, 2006. http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-sci-hurricanes17mar17,1,2650570.story?coll=laheadlines-nation

Hotz, Robert Lee. Western Warming Warning. Los Angeles Times, October 6, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.latimes.com/news/science/la-sci-warming6oct06,0,448762,print.story Hotz, Robert Lee. Wildfire Increase Linked to Climate. Los Angeles Times, July 7, 2006. At:
http://www.latimes.com/news/science/la-sci-wildfire7jul07,0,6719343.story?coll=la-home-headlines

Houck, Oliver. Can We Save New Orleans? Tulane Environmental Law Journal, Vol. 19, Spring 2006 (April), Issue 1, pp. 2-68. Accessed at: http://www.law.tulane.edu/Houck_CanWeSaveNewOrleans.pdf House Committee on Appropriations. Opening Statement of Chairman David Price: Full Committee Mark-up of the FY 2008 Homeland Security Appropriations Act. Washington, DC, June 10, 2007, 4 pages. Accessed at:
http://www.iaem.com/committees/GovernmentAffairs/documents/PriceOpeningStatement061007.pdf

House Committee on Appropriations. Report 110-181: Department of Homeland Security Appropriations, 2008 (on H.R. 2638). Washington, DC: June 8, 2007, 170 pages. Accessed at: http://www.iaem.com/committees/GovernmentAffairs/documents/HReport110-181.pdf House Committee on Appropriations. Summary: 2008 Homeland Security Appropriations, Full Committee Markup. Washington, DC: June 10, 2007, 7 pages. Accessed at:
http://www.iaem.com/committees/GovernmentAffairs/documents/20070606-6hlsapprops-summary1.pdf

House Committee on Foreign Affairs. Extraordinary Rendition In U.S. Counterterrorism Policy: The Impact on Transatlantic Relations. Joint Hearing before the Subcommittee on International Organizationss, Human Rights, and Oversight, and the Subcommittee on Europe of the Committee on Foreign Affairs. Washington, DC: U.S. Congress, April 17, 2007, 50 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fas.org/irp/congress/2007_hr/rendition.pdf

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House Committee on Government Reform. Assessing The Department of Homeland Securitys Mission Effectiveness: Is It Enough To Meet The Terrorist Threat? Washington DC: Hearing, June 9, 2005, 46 pages. Accessed at: http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgibin/getdoc.cgi?dbname=109_house_hearings&docid=f:21954.wais House Committee on Government Reform. Back To The Drawing Board: A First Look At Lessons Learned From Katrina. Washington DC: Hearing, September 15, 2005. Accessed at: http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgibin/getdoc.cgi?dbname=109_house_hearings&docid=f:24205.wais House Committee on Government Reform. The Critical Role of the National Guard At Home and Abroad. Washington DC: Hearing, October 20, 2005, 62 pages. Accessed at: http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgibin/getdoc.cgi?dbname=109_house_hearings&docid=f:24714.wais House Committee on Government Reform. The National Pandemic Influenza Preparedness and Response Plan: Is The United States Ready for Avian Flu? Washington, DC: Hearing, November 4, 2005, 50 pages. Accessed at: http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgibin/getdoc.cgi?dbname=109_house_hearings&docid=f:24820.wais House Committee on Government Reform. The Need To Know: Information Sharing Lessons For Disaster Response (Hearing, March 30, 2006). 35 pages. Accessed at:
http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/getdoc.cgi?dbname=109_house_hearings&docid=f:27721.wais

House Committee on Government Reform. The Next Flu Pandemic: Evaluating U.S. Readiness. Washington DC: Hearing, June 30, 2005, 54 pages. Accessed at:
http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/getdoc.cgi?dbname=109_house_hearings&docid=f:22808.wais

House Committee on Homeland Security. A Roadmap for Security? Examining the Science and Technology Directorates Strategic Plan (Hearing). Washington, DC: Subcommittee on Emerging Threats, Cybersecurity, and Science and Technology, June 27, 2007. DHS S&T Strategic Plan, Char and Witness Prepared Statements accessible at: http://homeland.house.gov/hearings/index.asp?ID=66 House Committee on Homeland Security. Addressing the Department of Homeland Securitys Morale Crisis (Hearing). Washington, DC: Subcommittee on Management, Investigations, and Oversight, April 18, 2007. Chair and Witness Prepared Statements accessed at: http://homeland.house.gov/hearings/index.asp?ID=34 House Committee on Homeland Security. An Examination of Federal 9/11 Assistance to New York: Lessons Learned in Preventing Waste, Fraud, and Lax Management (A Staff Report, Subcommittee on Management, Integration, and Oversight). Washington DC: US Government Printing Office, August 2006. At: http://www.access.gpo.gov/congress/house/cp109-c.pdf House Committee on Homeland Security. An Examination of the Presidents FY 2008 Budget Request for the Department of Homeland Security (Hearing). Washington, DC: Full Committee,

02/05/08 February 8, 2007. Chair and Witness Preapred Statements accessed at: http://homeland.house.gov/hearings/index.asp?ID=5

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House Committee on Homeland Security. An Overview of Department of Homeland Security Federal Advisory Committees (Hearing). Washington, DC: July 25, 2007. Chair and Witness Prepared Statements are accessible at: http://homeland.house.gov/hearings/index.asp?ID=76 House Committee on Homeland Security. An Overview of Issues and Challenges Facing the Department of Homeland Security (Hearing). Washington, DC: Full Committee, February 7, 2007. Chair and Witness Prepared Statements at: http://homeland.house.gov/hearings/index.asp?ID=4 House Committee on Homeland Security. Assessing and Addressing the Threat: Defining the Role of a National Commission on the Prevention of Violent Radicalization and Homegrown Terrorism (Hearing). Washington, DC: Subcommittee on Intelligence, Information Sharing and Terrorism Risk Assessment, June 14, 2007. Chair and Witness Prepared Statements accessed at: http://homeland.house.gov/hearings/index.asp?ID=61 House Committee on Homeland Security. Assessing the Capabilities and Coordination of Federal Emergendy Response Teams (Hearing). Washington, DC: Subcommittee on Emerging Threats, Cybersecurity, and Science and Technology, May 9, 2007. Chair and Witness Prepared Statements accessed at: http://homeland.house.gov/hearings/index.asp?ID=45 House Committee on Homeland Security. Chemical Security A Rising Concern for America: Examination of the Departments Chemical Security Regulations and its Effect on the Public and Private Sector (Hearing). Washington, DC: Homeland Security Subcommittee on Transportation Security and Infrastructure Protection, July 24, 2007. Chair and Witness Prepared Statements accessible at: http://homeland.house.gov/hearings/index.asp?ID=74 House Committee on Homeland Security. Citizen Preparedness: Helping Our Communities Help Themselves (Hearing). Washington, DC: Subcommittee on Emergency Communications, Preparedness, and Response, June 13, 2007. Accessed at: http://homeland.house.gov/hearings/index.asp?ID=60 House Committee on Homeland Security. Disaster Declarations: Where is FEMA in a Time of Need? (Hearing). Washington, DC: Full Committee, March 14, 2007. Chair and Witness Prepared Statements accessed at: http://homeland.house.gov/hearings/index.asp?ID=22 House Committee on Homeland Security. Empowering State and Local Officials Through Enhanced FEMA Regional Offices. Washington, DC: Joint Field Hearing in Bay St. Louis, Mississippi by Subcommittee on Management, Investigations, and Oversight, and the Subcommittee on Emergency Communications, Preparedness, and Response, June 4, 2007. Accessed at: http://homeland.house.gov/hearings/index.asp?ID=55

02/05/08 House Committee on Homeland Security. Ensuring Safe and Effective Housing Programs in the Wake of Disasters. Washington, DC: January 29, 2008. Prepared statements accessed at: http://homeland.house.gov/Hearings/index.asp?ID=111

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House Committee on Homeland Security. Examining the Militarys Support of Civil Authority During Disasters (Hearing). Washington, DC: Subcommittee on Emergency Communications, Preparedness, and Response, April 24, 2007. Chair and Witness Prepared Statements accessed at: http://homeland.house.gov/hearings/index.asp?ID=40 House Committee on Homeland Security. Farm to Fork: Partnerships to Protect the Food You Eat (Hearing). Washington, DC: Subcommittee on Management, Investigations, and Oversight, 9 July 2007. Prepared Statements at: http://homeland.house.gov/hearings/index.asp?ID=69 House Committee on Homeland Security. Federal Efforts to Mitigate Vulnerabilities in the Food Supply Chain (Hearing). Washington, DC, House Homeland Security Subcommittee on Emerging Threats, Cybersecurity, and Science and Technology, July 24, 2007. Chair and Witness Prepared Statements at: http://homeland.house.gov/hearings/index.asp?ID=75 House Committee on Homeland Security. Hacking the Homeland: Investigating Cybersecurity Vulnerabilities at the Department of Homeland Security (Hearning). DC: Subcommittee on Emerging Threats, Cybersecurity, and Science and Technology, June 20, 2007. Chair and Witness Prepared Statements accessed at: http://homeland.house.gov/hearings/index.asp?ID=65 House Committee on Homeland Security. Holding the Department of Homeland Security Accountable for Security Gaps (Hearing). DC: Full Committee, September 5, 2007. With DHS Secretary Michael Chertoff. At: http://homeland.house.gov/hearings/index.asp?ID=83 House Committee on Homeland Security. Lessons Learned and Grading Goals: The Department of Homeland Security in 2007 (Hearing). Washington, DC: Full Committee, February 15, 2007. Chair and Witness Prepared Statement (DHS Deputy Secretary Michael P. Jackson) accessed at: http://homeland.house.gov/hearings/index.asp?ID=10 House Committee on Homeland Security. Leveraging The Private Sector to Strengthen Emergency Preparedness and Response (Hearing). Washington, DC: Subcommittee on Emergency Communications, Preparedness, and Response, July 19, 2007. Witness Prepared Statements accessed at: http://homeland.house.gov/hearings/index.asp?ID=72 House Committee on Homeland Security. Markup of H.R. 1955 The Homegrown Terrorism Prevention Act of 2007. Washington, DC: Subcommittee on Intelligence, Information Sharing and Terrorism Risk Assessment, July 17, 2007. Chair Harmon Prepared Statement accessed at: http://homeland.house.gov/hearings/index.asp?ID=71 House Committee on Homeland Security, Majority Staff. President Bushs FY 2008 Budget: Ignores the Lessons Learned from Hurticane Katrina, Disregards the 9/11 Commission Recommendations, and Further Exposes the Nations Vulnerability. Washington DC, February 8, 2007, 7 pages. At: http://homeland.house.gov/SiteDocuments/20070209140026-38910.pdf

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House Committee on Homeland Security. Private Sector Information Sharing: What Is It, Who Does It, and Whats Working at DHS? Washington, DC, Subcommittee on Intelligence, Information Sharing and Risk Assessment, July 26, 2007. Chair and Witness Prepared Statements accessed at: http://homeland.house.gov/hearings/index.asp?ID=78 House Committee on Homeland Security. Radicalization, Information Sharing and Community Outreach: Protecting the Homeland from Homegrown Terror (Hearing). Washington, DC: Subcommittee on Intelligence, Information Sharing and Terrorism Risk Assessment., 2Apr2007. Chair, Witness Prepared Statements at: http://homeland.house.gov/hearings/index.asp?ID=31 House Committee on Homeland Security. Reforming FEMA: Are We Making Progress? (Hearing). Washington, DC: Subcommittee on Emerging Threats, Cybersecurity, and Science and Technology, and Subcommittee on Management, Investigations, and Oversight, 28Feb2007. Chair, Witness Prepared Statements at: http://homeland.house.gov/hearings/index.asp?ID=12 House Committee on Homeland Security. Securing LNG Tankers to Protect the Homeland (Hearing). Washington, DC: March 21, 2007. Chair and witness prepared statements accessed at: http://homeland.house.gov/hearings/index.asp?ID=25 House Committee on Homeland Security. The Grades are IN! Is the Department of Homeland Security Measuring Up? Washington, DC: Full Committee Hearing, September 18, 2007. Accessed at: http://homeland.house.gov/hearings/index.asp?ID=86 House Committee on Homeland Security. The Role of the Department of Homeland Security in Gulf Coast Rebuilding and Recovery Efforts. Washington, DC: Full Committee Hearing, May 22, 2007. Accessed at: http://homeland.house.gov/hearings/index.asp?ID=51 House Committee on Homeland Security, Majority Staff. The State of Homeland Security 2007: An Annual Report Card on the Department of Homeland Security. Washington, DC: Prepared for Representative Bennie G. Thompson, Chairman of the Committee on Homeland Security, April 2007, 75 pages. Accessed at: http://homeland.house.gov/SiteDocuments/20070413143439-12273.pdf House Committee on Homeland Security. The 2007 Hurricane Season: Are We Prepared? Washington, DC: Subcommittee on Emergency Communicatons, Preparedness, and Response, May 14, 2007. Accessed at: http://homeland.house.gov/hearings/index.asp?ID=47 House Committee on Homeland Security. The 2007 XRD-TB Incident: A Breakdown at the Intersection of Homeland Security and Public Health (Committee on Homeland Security Majority Staff Report). Washington, DC: September 2007, 39 pages. Accessed at: http://hsc.house.gov/SiteDocuments/tbreport.pdf House Committee on Homeland Security. You Dont Know What You Dont Know: Has the Department of Homeland Security Improved its Ability to Maintain Situational Awaareness Since Hurricane Katrina? (Hearning). Washington, DC: Subcommittee on Management,

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02/05/08 House of Representatives, Committee of Conference. Implementing Recommendations of the 9/11 Commission Act of 2007. Washington, DC: July 25, 2007. 903 pages. Accessed at: http://www.rules.house.gov/110/text/110_hr1cr.pdf

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02/05/08 Howitt, Arnold M. and Herman B. Dutch Leonard. Beyond Katrina: Improving Disaster Response Capabilities. Crisis/Response Journal (June and September 2006. Accessed at: http://www.ksg.harvard.edu/taubmancenter/emergencyprep/downloads/beyond_katrina.pdf Howitt, Arnold M. and Robyn L. Pangi (eds.). Countering Terrorism: Dimensions of Preparedness. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2003.

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HS Today. Homeland Security Education Directory 2007. 24 pages. Accessed at: http://www.hstoday.us/Educational_Directory/HST_2007_ED_DIR.pdf Hsu, Spencer S., and Amy Goldstein. Administration Faulted on Katrina GAO Report Blames Bungled Response on Failures That Started at the Top. Washington Post, February 2, 2006. At: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wpdyn/content/article/2006/02/01/AR2006020100712_pf.html Hsu, Spencer S. After the Storm, Chertoff Vows to Reshape DHS. Washington Post, 14Nov2005. Hsu, Spencer S. Aide Says FEMA Ignored Warnings Testimony Covers Communication as Levees Breached [Katrina]. Washington Post, October 21, 2005. Hsu, Spencer S. Brown Ignored Disaster Plan, New Report Says. Washington Post, 16 March 06. At: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wpdyn/content/article/2006/03/15/AR2006031502320_pf.html

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Hsu, Spencer S. Bush Adviser Acknowledges Lack of Preparation for Katrina. Washington Post, October 22, 2005. Hsu, Spencer S. Bush Changes Continuity Plan: Administration, Not DHS, Would Run Shadow Government. Washington Post, May 10, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/05/09/AR2007050902719_pf.html Hsu, Spencer S. Bush Orders Update of Emergency Alert System. Wash. Post, 27Jun06. At: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/06/26/AR2006062601304.html Hsu, Spencer S. Can Congress Rescue FEMA. Washington Post, June 26, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/06/25/AR2006062500645_pf.html Hsu, Spencer S. Caution Flag for Evacuation Plans. Washington Post , October 26, 2006. At: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/10/25/AR2006102501765.html Hsu, Spencer S. Chertoff Vows to Re-Engineer Preparedness Secretary Recognizes Flaws in Hurricane Response and Defends Department. Washington Post , October 20, 2005. Hsu, Spencer S. Congress Agrees on Expanding FEMA. Washington Post , 16Sep2006. At: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/09/15/AR2006091501233_pf.html Hsu, Spencer S. and William Branigin. "Congress Approves Homeland Security Bill in 2 Strong Votes: 9/11 Panel's Recommendations Adopted." Washington Post , July 28, 2007. At:
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Hsu, Spencer S. Congress, White House Divided Over Rebuilding FEMA. W. Post, 28Apr06.
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Hsu, Spencer S. DHS Grants $191 Million to Defend Cities. Washington Post, 26Sep06. At:
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Hsu, Spencer S. DHS Report Faults Disaster Readiness Only 10 States Are Found to Have Adequate Plans. Washington Post , June 17, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/06/16/AR2006061600176_pf.html Hsu, Spencer S. DHS Terror Research Agency Struggling Science and Technology Unit Crippled by Turnover, Budget Cuts, Priority Shifts. Washington Post , August 20, 2006. At: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/08/19/AR2006081900846_pf.html Hsu, Spencer. DHS to Replace Duplicative Anti-Terrorism Data Network. Wash.Post, 18Jan07. http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/01/17/AR2008011703279.html Hsu, Spencer. DHS to Unveil New Disaster Response Plan: FEMA Will Regain Power; State, Local Input Included. Washington Post , January 19, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/01/18/AR2008011803586_pf.html

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Hsu, Spencer S. Disaster Response Changes Promised. Washington Post, 14 Feb 2006. At: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/02/13/AR2006021300679_pf.html Hsu, Spencer S., Joby Warrick, and Rob Stein. Documents Highlight Bush-Blanco Standoff. Washington Post, December 5, 2005. Hsu, Spencer S. Experts Question Proposed FEMA Changes. Washington Post, 15 Feb 2006. At: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/02/14/AR2006021401933_pf.html Hsu, Spencer S. Fake FEMA Briefing Costs Official New Assignment. Wash.Post, 30Oct07.
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Hsu, Spencer S., and Terence OHara. FDIC Chairman to Oversee Storm Recovery. Washington Post, November 2, 2005. Hsu, Spencer S. FEMA Official Criticizes Trailer Plan for Evacuees. Wash. Post , 9Dec2005. Hsu, Spencer. FEMA Overhaul Debate Stalls Funds for Interoperable Radios. W. Post , 14 Sep 06. http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/09/13/AR2006091302027.html Hsu, Spencer S. First The Flood, Now The Fight Critics Say FEMA Is Impeding Gulf Coast Rebuilding As Disputes Hold Up Nearly $1 Billion in Relief Funds. Wash. Post, 30Aug2006. http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/08/29/AR2006082901289.html Hsu, Spencer S., and William Branigin. Former FEMA Director Blames La. Officials for Katrina Response Failures. Washington Post, September 27, 2005. Hsu, Spencer S. GAO Criticizes Homeland Securitys Efforts to Fulfill Its Mission. Washington Post, Septenber 6, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/09/05/AR2007090502570.html Hsu, Spencer. Homeland Security Bill Is More Style Than Substance, Analysts Say. Washington Post, September 24, 2006. http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/09/23/AR2006092300909_pf.html Hsu, Spencer S. Is U.S. Ready for Hurricane Season: Chertoff Expresses Confidence, but Katrinias Impact Lingers. Washington Post, May 24, 2006. At:
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Hsu, Spencer S. Katrina Report Spreads Blame Homeland Security, Chertoff Singled Out. Washington Post, February 12, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/02/11/AR2006021101409_pf.html Hsu, Spencer. Messages Depict Disarray in Federal Katrina Response. Wash. Post, 18Oct05. Hsu, Spencer S. Minor Offenses Make Up Most Immigration Cases [Not Terrorism]. Washington Post, May 28, 2007. Accessed at:

02/05/08 http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/05/27/AR2007052701119.html Hsu, Spencer S. New York Presses To Deploy More Bioweapons Sensors: DHS Priority is Development of Next-Generation Devices. Washington Post, January 9, 2007. Accessed at:
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Hsu, Spencer S. Obfuscation By FEMA Hurt Katrina Victims. Wash. Post, 22Jun2006. At: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/06/21/AR2006062101793_pf.html Hsu, Spencer S., and Christopher Lee. Paulison Is Skilled at Disasters. Wash. Post, 13Sep05. Hsu, Spencer S. Post-Katrina Promises Unfulfilled On the Gulf Coast, Federal Recovery Effort Makes Halting Progress. The Washington Post, January 28, 2006. Accessed at:
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Hsu, Spencer S. Pre-Katrina Emergency Plan for Elderly Faulted. Wash. Post, 31Jan2006. At: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/01/30/AR2006013001339_pf.html Hsu, Spencer S. Proposals to Revise FEMA May Be in Jeopardy on Capitol Hill. W P, 6Sep06. http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/09/05/AR2006090501199.html Hsu, Spencer S. Proposed Disaster-Response Plan Faulted: Details Insufficient, Chain of Command Unclear, State and Local Officials Say. Washington Post, 12 Sep 2007. At:
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Hsu, Spencer S.Repeat of Past Mistakes Mars Governments Disaster Response. WP, 16Oct05. Hsu, Spencer S. Ridge Assesses Storm Response [Katrina]. Washington Post, 3 Dec 2005. Hsu, Spencer S. Senate Report Urges Dismantling of FEMA A New Agency, With More Funding and Authority, Would Be Built in Homeland Security Department. WP, 27Apr06. At:
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Hsu, Spencer S. States Feel Left Out Of Disaster Planning. Washington Post, 8 Aug 2007. At: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/08/07/AR2007080702115_pf.html Hsu, Spencer S. Storms Had Little Impact on Readiness, Study Finds Most of Those Surveyed Say They Are No Better Prepared for Disaster Than Before Katrina and Rita. Washington Post , 18Nov05. Hsu, Spencer S. The Post Katrina Drawing Board Business Group Offers Plan to Coordinate Disaster Response. January 30, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/01/29/AR2007012901847.html Hsu, Spencer S. Tons of Food Spoiled As FEMA Ran Out Of Storage Space. Wash.Post, 13Apr07. http://www.washingtonpost.com/wpdyn/content/article/2007/04/12/AR2007041202411.html

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Hsu, Spencer S. 2 Million Displaced By Storms. Washington Post, January 13, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wpdyn/content/article/2006/01/12/AR2006011201912_pf.html Hsu, Spencer S. U.S. Struggles to Rank Potential Terror Targets. Washington Post, July 16, 2006. At: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wpdyn/content/article/2006/07/15/AR2006071500726_pf.html Hsu, Spencer S. and Linton Weeks. Video Shows Bush Being Warned on Katrina Officials Detailed A Dire Threat to New Orleans. Washington Post , March 2, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/03/01/AR2006030101731_pf.html Hsu, Spencer S. Waste In Katrina Response Is Cited. Washington Post , April 14, 2006. At:
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Huber, Tim. Terror May Send Exodus West. Associated Press, August 24, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.washtimes.com/metro/20060823-103733-7011r.htm Hudson and Petak. 1981. How Earthquake Coverage Shakes Out Across the U.S. Hudson, Audrey. Acting Director Gives FEMA Focus. Washington Times, March 24, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.washingtontimes.com/national/20060323-114844-4893r.htm Hudson, Audrey. Anti-Terror Grant To Probe Bingo Halls Criticized. Washington Times, April 12, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.washingtontimes.com/national/20060411-1159306028r.htm Hudson, Audrey. Chertoff Criticized Over Budget. Washington Times, February 17, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.washtimes.com/national/20060217-120632-9278r.htm Hudson, Audrey. Clock to Tick Down U.S. Privacy. Washington Times, September 18, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.washingtontimes.com/article/20070918/NATION/109180049/1001 Hudson, Audrey. Disaster-Relief Missions Likely From Private Sector, Panel Says. Wash. Times, 25Aug20. http://www.washingtontimes.com/national/20060824-105325-3347r.htm Hudson, Audrey. Federal Aid Efforts Criticized Sharply. The Washington Times, 2 Sep 2005. Hudson, Audrey. Homeland Security Consolidates Agencies. Washington Times, December 20, 2005. At : http://www.washtimes.com/functions/print.php?StoryID=20051219-111536-1518r Hudson, Audrey. Louisiana Questions Hurricane Policies. Washington Times, August 4, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.washingtontimes.com/national/20060803-115128-6398r.htm Hudson, Audrey. Military to Aid With Storm Relief, May 24, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.washingtontimes.com/functions/print.php?StoryID=20060523-114927-1341r

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Hudson, Audrey. Planning Was Insufficient for Katrina, Chertoff Says. Wash. Times, 20Oct2005. Hudson, Audrey. Timing of Katrina Warnings Disputed. Washington Times, 21 Oct 2005. Hudson, Audrey. U.S., British Officials Drop War on Terror. Washington Times, May 5, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.washtimes.com/national/20070504-110812-9313r.htm Hudson Institute. Beyond Radical Islam? (Conference Transcripts, The Kellogg Center, East Lansing, MI). New York: Hudson Institute, Center on Islam, Democracy and the Future of the Muslim World, 15-18 April, 2004. Hudson Institute. Current Trends in Islamist Ideology, Vol. 1. Washington, DC: Hudson Institute, Center on Islam, Democracy and the Future of the Muslim World, 2005. Hudson Institute. Democracy, Elections and the Insurgency in Iraq (Presentation Transcript). Washington, DC: Hudson Institute, Center on Islam, Democracy and the Future of the Muslim World, February 2, 2005. Hudson Institute. The War of Ideas for the Muslim World (transcript of presentation by Husain Haqqquani). Hudson Institute, Center on Islam, Democracy and the Future of the Muslim World, October 22, 2004. Hughes, John. A Cold-War Tool for the Terror Era. The Christian Science Monitor, 5May04. Hughes, John. Four Years After 9/11, Terrors Hold Is Loosening. The Christian Science Monitor, August 31, 2005. Hughes, John. If We Werent Hurricane-Ready, What About A Terrorist Attack? The Christian Science Monitor, September 28, 2005. Hughes, John. U.S. Fails On Security Scorecard. Christian Science Monitor, August 23, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.csmonitor.com/2006/0823/p09s02-cojh.html Hughes, Karen. Wheres The Outrage? A United World Must Resolutely Condemn Terror. USA Today, 12 Sep 2006. At: http://www.usatoday.com/printedition/news/20060912/opthree12.art.htm Hughes, Polly Ross. State Sheds Light On Plight Of [Katrina] Evacuees. Houston Chronicle, August 10, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/front/4106890.html Hulse, Carl, and Philip Shenon. Democrats and Others Press For An Independent Inquiry. New York Times, September 14, 2005.

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Jordan, Lara Jakes. Big Easy Among Least Prepared. Associated Press, June 19, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.dfw.com/mld/dfw/news/nation/14842433.htm Jordan, Lara Jakes. Chertoff Defends DHSs Dual Role. Associated Press , February 13, 2006. Accessed at: http://apnews.myway.com/article/20060213/D8FOC94O0.html Jordan, Lara Jakes. Chertoff: Emergency Reforms Are On Track. Associated Press, April 11, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.forbes.com/business/feeds/ap/2006/04/11/ap2662959.html Jordan, Lara Jakes. Chertoff: Preparedness Depends on People. Newsday.com, October 31, 2005. Jordan, Lara Jakes. Chertoff to Focus on Chemical Plant Safety. Associated Press, 21March06. At: http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20060321/ap_on_go_ca_st_pe/chemical_plant_security;_ylt=AjIIBB tCWYmxLjNUMGADuBZp24cA;_ylu=X3oDMTA5aHJvMDdwBHNlYwN5bmNhdA-Jordan, Lara Jakes. Chertoff To View Wilma Damage, Doesnt Want to Pose as FEMA Chief. Associated Press, October 26, 2005. Jordan, Lara Jakes. Congressman, Ex-FEMA Chief Brown Squabble. Associated Press , 7July06. http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20060727/ap_on_go_co/brown_congressman_spat;_ylt=Aoawh4v6 U0OTzbPcILqo4gk8KbIF;_ylu=X3oDMTBjMHVqMTQ4BHNlYwN5bnN1YmNhdA-Jordan, Lara Jakes. Democrats: DHS Hasnt Fulfilled Promises. Associated Press, December 28, 2005. Accessed at: http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/print?id=1446842 Jordan, Lara Jakes. Disaster Plans Dont Address Nursing Homes. Associated Press, 20July06. At: http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20060721/ap_on_go_co/katrina_nursing_homes;_ylt=Apzr.wIlg4om uSo2dkoKSLA8KbIF;_ylu=X3oDMTBjMHVqMTQ4BHNlYwN5bnN1YmNhdA--

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Moghadam, Assaf. Suicide Bombers Go Global. Boston Globe, November 21, 2005. Mohammed, Arshad, and Yuki Noguchi. Crisis Communications Network Criticized FCC Chairman Urges More Mobile, Rugged System as Firms Prepare for Rita. Washington Post, September 23, 2005. Mohr, Holbrook. FCC, Others Face Katrina Phone Problems. Associated Press, 6 March 2006. At: http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20060306/ap_on_re_us/katrina_fcc;_ylt=Am7XXoCLpPsoKpZIYTc sZ2tvzwcF;_ylu=X3oDMTA5aHJvMDdwBHNlYwN5bmNhdA-Mohr, Holbrook. FEMA Cant Build From the Top Down, MEMA Director Says. Associated Press, May 26, 2006. At: http://www.sunherald.com/mld/sunherald/news/state/14671182.htm Mohr, Holbrook. Katrina Floods Gulf Coast, Killing 55. Associated Press, August 30, 2005.

02/05/08 Molavi, Afshin. Saudi Arabias Moment of Redemption? International Herald Tribune, September 1, 2006. At: http://www.iht.com/bin/print_ipub.php?file=/articles/2006/09/01/opinion/edmolavi.php Molino, Louis N. Sr. Emergency Incident Management Systems Fundamentals and Applications. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2006, 518 pages.

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Moller, Jan and Robert Travis Scott. Appeals for Troops Unheeded for Days. New Orleans Times-Picayune. September 9, 2005. Moller, Jan. Homes Evacuation Plan Failed Nursing Homes Lost Patients In The Storm. Ner Orleans Times-Picayune. March 26, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.nola.com/search/index.ssf?/base/news-5/1143361095241060.xml?nola Moller, Jan. Senate [Louisiana] OKs Bigger State Role in Nursing Home Evacuations. Neww Orleans Times-Picayune, May 19, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.nola.com/news/tp/capital/index.ssf?/base/news-3/1147933375224000.xml&coll=1 Moller, Jan. State Emergency Agency Gives Itself High Marks It Faults Feds, Parishes, Seeks Staff, Money. New Orleans Times Picayune, March 21, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.nola.com/search/index.ssf?/base/news-3/114292544990780.xml?nola Molotch, Harvey. Death on the Roof: Race and Bureaucratic Failure. Social Science Research Council, September 20, 2005. Monday and Myers. 1999. Coping With Disasters By Building Local Resiliency. Moniz, Dave. Guard Relief Hurt By Obsolete Equipment. USA Today, September 30, 2005. Moore. 1997. The Politics and Economics of Hazard Mitigation: A Case Study. Moore, Charles. My Straw Poll: Extremists Must Be Seen For What They Are. The Telegraph (UK), October 7, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/opinion/main.jhtml;jsessionid=JQPXR2YBL1SV3QFIQMGSFGGA VCBQWIV0?xml=/opinion/2006/10/07/do0701.xml Moore, Curtis. Californias Bold Plan to Protect the Planet A Republican Encourages the Governor to Sign Global Warming Bills that Could Revolutionize How the World Addresses Climate Change. Los Angeles Times, September 2, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/la-oe-moore2sep02,0,852238,print.story Moore, John. A Not So Dry Run -- Hurricane Katrina exposed the strengths and weaknesses of emergency management systems needed for homeland security. Federal Computer Week, 5Dec05.

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Moore, John. Disaster Pain Pills: 6 Technologies Are Transforming Government Continuityof-Operations Plans Can They Help You? Federal Computer Week, April 23, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.fcw.com/article102511-04-23-07-Print&hlsnewsletter=yes Moore, John. Technology Trap: Is Our National Obsession With Technology Causing Us to Misdirect Our Terrorism-Fighting Efforts? Federal Computer Week, August 28, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.fcw.com/article95769-08-28-06-Print Moore, Kirk. N.J.s Long [Hurricane Free] Lucky Streak May End Soon, Experts Say Pages From The Past Offer Dire Warnings. Ashbury Park Press, July 23, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.app.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20060723/NEWS/607230304/1060/SHORE Moore, Martha. States Review Evacuation Plans For Elderly. USA Today, December 30, 2005. Accessed at: http://www.usatoday.com/news/nation/2005-12-29-disaster-plans_x.htm Moore, Richard, and Jay Barnes. Faces From The Flood Hurricane Floyd Remembered! Chapel Hill and London: The University of North Carolina Press, 2004. Moore, Roxann. Selbyville Approves NIMS. DelmarvaNow (DE). August 10, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.delmarvanow.com/bethanybeach/stories/20060809/2316856.html Moore, Sarah. Residents With Special Needs Can Register To Ensure Evacuation Help. Beaumont Enterprise (TX), August 24, 2006. Accessed at:
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Moore, Solomon. Deaths Across Iraq Show It Is a Nation of Many Wars, With U.S. in the Middle. LA Times, 7 Oct 2006. http://24hour.startribune.com/24hour/world/story/3390002p12465088c.html Morag, Nadav. The National Military Strategic Plan for the War on Terrorism: An Assessment. Homeland Security Affairs. Vol. II, Issue 2, July 2006. At: http://www.hsaj.org/?article=2.2.7 Abstract: This article analyses the National Military Strategic Plan for the War on Terrorism issued on February 1, 2006 by the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. The article claims that the strategic plan is flawed for three reasons: 1) its goals are unclear and unrealistic, 2) policy implementation is primarily dependent on non-DOD entities, and 3) the central goal of countering ideological support for terrorism is largely unfeasible. The article concludes by suggesting that the military should not create unrealizable expectations (as this will create greater insecurity) and should, instead, focus on areas that are more in keeping with the militarys traditional role. Moran, James P. (Representative) Congressman Morans News Commentary [FEMA Katrina Contracts]. Falls Church News (VA), March 16, 2006. At: http://www.fcnp.com/602/moran.htm

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Morial, Marc H. (President and CEO, National Urban League). Independent Inspection Of Americas Flood Control System Is Necessary To Avert A Repeat of Katrina. Louisiana Weekly, June 5, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.louisianaweekly.com/weekly/news/articlegate.pl?20060605b Morial, Marc H. Testimony of Marc H. Morial, President and CEO NatirionL Urban League, Before the U.S. Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affiars, Hearing on Recovering from Hurricane Katrina: The Next Phase. Washington, DC: U.S. Senate, Committee on Homelaned Security and Governmental Affairs, September 14, 2005, 4 pages. Accessed at: http://hsgac.senate.gov/index.cfm?Fuseaction=Hearings.Detail&HearingID=269

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Morris, Marya. Subdivision Design in Flood Hazard Areas. Planning Advisory Service Report No. 473, American Planning Association, Chicago, 62 pp. 1997. Morris, Tom. The Great Storm of 38 With Howling Winds, The Hurricane Sliced Through LI, Claiming More Than 50 Lives. Newsday.com, 2006. Accessed on April 5, 2006 at:
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Morrissey, Patricia A. Outcomes of the Working Conference on Emergency Management and Individuals With Disabilities and the Elderly. EIIP Virtual Forum Presentation Transcript, October 25, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.emforum.org/vforum/lc061025.htm Morrow, Betty Hearn, and Elaine Enarson. Hurricane Andrew Through Womens Eyesd: Issues and Recommendations. International Journal of Mass Emergencies and Disasters. Vol. 14, No. 1, March 1996, pp. 5-22. Morrow, Betty Hearn. Identifying and Mapping Community Vulnerability. 1999. Morrow, Betty Hearn and Bendimerad. Insurance Losses in the Northridge Earthquake. 1998. Morrow, Betty Hearn. Some References on Vulnerable Populations. 2000. Morrow, Betty Hearn, and Brenda Phillips. Whats Gender Got to Do With It? International Journal of Mass Emergencies and Disasters, Vol. 17, No.1, 1999, pp. 5-13.

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Morrow, Betty Hearn. Women And Families In Disaster: Emergency Management Issues And Recommendations. 1999 Morrow-Jones and Morrow-Jones. 1991. Mobility Due to Natural Disaster: Theoretical Considerations and Preliminary Analyses. Morton, Robert A., Miller, Rara L. and Moore, Laura J. 2004. National Assessment of Shorline Change: Part 1: Historical Shoreline Changes and Associated Land Loss Along the U.S. Gulf of Mexico (USGS Open-file Report 2004-1043, 45 pp.). Downloaded from: http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2004/1043/ Mosquera, Mary. HHS Grants $100 Million For State Pandemic Preparedness. Government Computer News, January 12, 2006. At: http://www.gcn.com/vol1_no1/daily-updates/379771.html Moss, David A. When All Else Fails: Government as the Ultimate Risk Manager. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2002, 456 pages. Moss, Mitchell L., Charles Shalhamer. The Stafford Act: Priorities for Reform Cities, Communications and Catastrophe: Improving Robustness and Resiliency. New York, NY: New York University, Center for Catastrophe Preparedness and Response, September 6, 2007, 29 pages. Accessed at: http://www.nyu.edu/ccpr/pubs/Report_StaffordActReform_MitchellMoss_10.03.07.pdf Motavalli, Jim (Ed.). Feeling The Heat: Dispatches From The Frontlines of Climate Change. New York and London: Routledge, 2004. Moteff, John and Paul Parfomak. Critical Infrastructure and Key Assets: Definition and Identification. Congressional Research Service, Report for Congress, October 1, 2004, 16 pages. Motlagh, Jason. Taliban Viewed In A New Light. Asia Times, October 12, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.atimes.com/atimes/South_Asia/HJ12Df02.html Moubayed, Sami. "Heck of a Job, Maliki!" Asia Times, October 21, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.atimes.com/atimes/Middle_East/HJ21Ak02.html Moubayed, Sami. Iraq: Republic of Fear. Asian Times, September 30, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.atimes.com/atimes/Middle_East/HI30Ak02.html Mount, Steve. "Constitutional Topic: Martial Law." USConstitution.net. 30 Nov 2001. March 15, 2006 Update accessed at: http://www.usconstitution.net/consttop_mlaw.html Mowbray, Joel. Foggy Bottom Misstep? The Washington Times, September 1, 2005.

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Mowbray, Rebecca. Katrina Fanning Cat Bond Growth High-Stakes Bets Help Insureres Pay Claims. New Orleans Times-Picayune, September 17, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.nola.com/business/t-p/index.ssf?/base/money-1/1189922810135210.xml&coll=1 Moyers, Scott. We Are Not Prepared. Southeast Missourian, March 27, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.semissourian.com/story/1145575.html Moynihan, Donald. From Froest Fires to Hurricane Katrina: Case Studies of Incident Command Systems. Madison, WI: La Follette School of Public Affairs, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 2007, 52 pages. Accessed at: http://www.businessofgovernment.org/pdfs/MoynihanKatrina.pdf Moynihan, Donald P. Leveraging Collaborative Networks in Infrequent Emergency Situations. Madison, WI: IBM Center for the Business of Government, University of Madison-Wisconsin, June 2005, 48 pages. Accessed at: http://www.businessofgovernment.org/pdfs/MoynihanReport.pdf Moynihan, Donald P. "What Makes Hierarchical Networks Succeed? Evidence From Hurricane Katrina." Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Association of Public Policy and Management, Madison, Wisconsin, November 2006, 32 pages. Accessed at: http://www.lafollette.wisc.edu/appam/moynihankatrina.pdf Mrazik and Kinberg. N/A. National Flood Insurance Program Twenty Years of Progress Toward Decreasing Nationwide Flood Losses. Mrozinski, Josh. Agencies Discuss Plan For National Food Crisis. Times-Tribune (PA), 10July07. http://www.thetimestribune.com/site/news.cfm?newsid=18567699&BRD=2185&PAG=461&dept_id=416046&rfi=6

MSNBC. Inspector: Homealnd Security Database Flawed. July 12, 2006. At: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/13822662/ MSNBC. Live Vote on FEMA. April 27, 2006. At: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/12510957/ MSMBC Hardball with Chris Mathews Commentary by Correspondent Andrea Mitchell. September 9, 2005. MSNBC Abrams Report Commentary by Chris Mathews, September 9, 2005. MSNBC Hardball with Chris Mathews Browns Removal Receives Mixed Reaction From Local Authorities. September 9, 2005. MSNBC Scarborough Country. Brown Says FEMA Is In Worse Shape Than It Was Immediately Following Katrina. March 6, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/11711657/

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Murdock, Deroy. West vs. Islamofascism : Were Too Nice. Human Events, September 22, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.humanevents.com/article.php?id=17169 Murphy and Bayley. 1999. Tourism and Disaster Planning. Murphy, Can. A New Generation of Jihad Seekers Terrorism Experts Say Young Radicals Working in Al Qaedas Shadow Are an Emerging Threat. Christian Science Monitor, August 18, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.csmonitor.com/2006/0818/p01s04-woeu.html Murphy, Caryle. For Conservative Muslims, Goal of Isolation a Challenge 9/11 Put Strict Adherents on the Defensive. Washington Post , September 5, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/09/04/AR2006090401107.html Murphy, Dan. How Al Qaeda Views A Long Iraq War. Christian Science Monitor , October 6, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.csmonitor.com/2006/1006/p01s04-woiq.html Murphy, Dan. No Clash of Civilizations, Says Report. Christian Science Monitor , November 14, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.csmonitor.com/2006/1114/p07s01-wogi.html?s=hns Murphy, Dan. U.S. Begins New Pitch To Muslim World Close Adviser Karen Hughes Is Touring Egypt, Saudi Arabia, and Turkey. The Christian Science Monitor, September 28, 2005.

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Sowell, Thomas. A Weeks Revelations. Real Clear Politics, September 26, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.realclearpolitics.com/articles/2006/09/a_weeks_revelations.html Sowell, Thomas. Point Of No Return? Jewish World Review, August 22, 2006. Accessed at: http://jewishworldreview.com/cols/sowell082306.php3 Soylemez, Yuksel. What Is In bin Ladens Mind? Turkish Daily News , October 1, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=55482 Spanne, Autumn. Money, Will Lacking To Shore Up Emergency Preparedness for Big Storms. Standard-Times (MA), July 15, 2007, 5 pages. Accessed at: http://www.southcoasttoday.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20070715/SPECIAL/70712016 Spartanburg County (SC) Emergency Operations Plan (EOP) Basic Plan (No date). Accessed at: http://www.scoem.org/Library/New%20Folder/BasicPlan07.pdf Special Needs Committee of the Inernational Association of Emergency Managers. "Briefing Memo Prepared by IAEM Special Needs Committee at Request of Associate Director for Domestic Policy at the White House." July 16, 2007, 17 pages. Accessed at: http://www.iaem.com/committees/SpecialNeeds/documents/IAEM_SN_BriefingMemo071607.p df Special Needs Emergency Preparedness University of Washington website: http://www.washington.edu/admin/business/oem/special_needs_resources/ Special Population Planner: [Note: Internet site where this was accessed (May 26, 2007) states that this is "A GIS-based emergency planning tool for all-hazards analysis. It is tailored for planning for the needs of persons with special needs, but can be easily adapted to other uses. It runs within ESRI ArcGIS 9.x software." Accessed at: http://sourceforge.net/forum/forum.php?forum_id=678347 Speier, Joe. Ignored Hurricane Plan Meant To Save Millions. KFIE-TV (Evansville IN), September 1, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.14wfie.com/Global/story.asp?S=5347944&nav=3w6o Spencer, Jane. Hurricane Katrina Lessons Rethinking Disaster Plans After Storm Emergency Preparedness Advice Has Largely focused on Terrorism, But Mother Nature Reminds Nation of More Common Types of Crises. The Wall Street Journal, September 12, 2005. Spencer, Robert. Islam Unveiled: Disturbing Questions About The Worlds Fastest Growing Faith. San Francisco: Encounter Books, 2002. Spencer, Robert. The Guardian of Islamic Extremism. FrontPageMagazine, September 21, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.frontpagemag.com/Articles/Printable.asp?ID=24506

02/05/08 Spencer, Robert. The Philosopher and the Fatwa. Front Page Magazine, October 2, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.frontpagemag.com/Articles/ReadArticle.asp?ID=24692

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Speth, James Gustave. Red Sky At Morning America anda the Crisis of the Global Environment (With a new afterward on Climate Change). New Haven: Yale University Press, 2004, 329 pages. SPIDER Network Website (Science and Policy Interfaces for Disaster Reduction): http://www.spidernetwork.org/index.htm Spiegel. `Iraq Is Not Winnable Spiegel Interview with Richard Haass. November 13, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.spiegel.de/international/0,1518,447763,00.html Spiegel, Peter. Guard Equipment Levels Lowest Since 9/11: Criticized for Shortfalls After A Kansas Tornado, the Pentagon Chief Says Units Have Only 56% of Their Needed Supplies. Los Angeles Times, May 10, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-guard10may10,1,5024692.story?coll=laheadlines-nation&track=crosspromo Spielman, Fran. Chertoff Rips Katrina Study. Chicago Sun Times , February 3, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.suntimes.com/output/hurricane/cst-nws-chertoff03.html Spiker, Elliott C., and Paula L. Gori. 2000. National Landslide Hazards Mitigation Strategy. Spill of National Significance Website. SONS 07 Frequently Asked Questions. December 14, 2007 Update. Accessed at: http://sons-program.org/SONS/SONS_07.nsf/FAQs?OpenForm Spotts, Peter N. Are Shifts In Earths Crust Causing New Orleans To Shift? Christian Science Monitor, March 31, 2006. Accessed at: http://search.csmonitor.com/2006/0331/p02s01sten.htm Spotts, Peter N. Cities New Job 1: Disaster Plans Early Confusion After Katrina Prompts Reviews Across the U.S.. Christian Science Monitor, September 21, 2005. Spotts, Peter N. The Ties Between Disaster Aid and Politics. Christian Science Monitor, 26Oct05. Spotts, Peter N. Why New Orleans Levees Failed: Lessons Apply To Other US Cities And Need To Be Quickly Absorbed In The Big Easy. Christian Science Monitor, November 3, 2005. Sprengelmeyer, M.E. Black-and Blue Brown. Rocky Mountain News, September 10, 2005. Sprengelmeyer, M.E. Salazar, Udal Call For Ouster of FEMA Boss. Rocky Mountain News, September 7, 2005.

02/05/08 St. Antonys-Princeton Conference. Muslims in Europe Post 9/11 Understanding and Responding to the Islamic World. Oxford, UK, April 35-26, 2003. At: http://www.sant.ox.ac.uk/princeton/index.shtml

635

St. John, Paige. Get Hurricane Pla, State Warns FEMA Can Only Do So Much, Conference Participants Tell Public. Southwest Florida News Press, May 17, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.news-press.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20070517/WEATHER01/705170348 St. John, Paige. Proposal: No Strict Panhandle Building Codes. Gannett News Service, 20June06. http://www.newspress.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20060619/CAPITOLNEWS/60619032/1 075 St. John, Paige. Unprepared Ought Not Get FEMA Aid. Florida Today, May 11, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.floridatoday.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20060510/NEWS04/60510016/1086 St. Onge, Jeff, Victor Epstein. Ex Chief Says Fema ReadinessWorse. Bloomberg News, 1 Apr 06.
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St. Petersburg Times (Editorial). FEMAs Failures. September 8, 2005. St. Petersburg Times (Editorial). Set FEMA Free The Federal Emergency Management Agency Could Better Deal With Natural Disasters if it Was Separated From the Homeland Security Bureaucracy. December 22, 2005. Accessed at: http://www.sptimes.com/2005/12/22/news_pf/Opinion/Set_FEMA_free.shtml St. Petersburg Times (Editorial). Stop FEMAs Hurricane Freebies. January 2, 2006. Accessed at: http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/sptimes/953620371.html?MAC=4459372f10883ae0f539f6a146441 d93&did=953620371&FMT=FT&FMTS=FT&date=&author=&pub=&printformat=1&desc=Sto p+FEMA%27s+hurricane+freebies Stafford Act. Accessed at: http://ogc.fema.net/Federal/Statutes/stafford_act_2006.doc Stallings, Robert A., and Schepart. 1987. Contrasting Local Government Responses to a Tornado Disaster in Two Communities. Stallings, Robert A. Evacuation Behavior at Three Mile Island. 1984. Stallings, Robert A. (Ed.). Methods of Disaster Research. Xlibris Corporation, 2002. Stallings, Robert A. Methods of Disaster Research: Unique or Not? 1997.

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Stallings, Robert A. Promoting Risk: Constructing the Earthquake Threat. New York: Aldine De Gruyter, 1995. Stallings. Robert A. Sociological Theories and Disaster Studies. Preliminary Paper #247. 1997. Stan, Adele M. Benedict the Bombthrower. American Prospect, September 21, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.prospect.org/web/printfriendly-view.ww?id=12040 Stanley, Alessandra. Laying Blame and Passing the Buck, Dramatized. New York Times, September 8, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.nytimes.com/2006/09/08/arts/television/08path.html Stannard, Matthew B. The Great Quake: 1906-2006. The Great Catastrophe of 2006. San Francisco Chronicle, April 16, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.sfgate.com/cgibin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2006/04/16/CMGVSHSB1S1.DTL Stannard, Matthew B. U.S. Ill-Prepared To Handle Bioterror Attack, Experts Warn. San Francisco Chronicle, November 1, 2004. Stanton, Thomas H. Delivery of Benefits in an Emergency: Lessons from Hurricane Katrina. Washington, DC: Johns Hopkins University Institute of Government, 2007, 47 pages. Accessed at: http://www.businessofgovernment.org/pdfs/StantonKatrinaReport.pdf Starks, Tim. FEMA Budget Reductions Follow in Wake of Hurricane Katrina and Supplementals. CQ Today, October 3, 2005. Starks, Tim, and Patrick Yoest. FEMA Could Get Caught In Jurisdictional Fight. CQ Weekly, April 17, 2006. Starks, Tim. House Homeland Security Leaders Want FEMA to Stay Put. CQ Today, 12Apr06. Starks, Tim. House Panels Advance Competing Bills on FEMAs Future: No Clear Favorites. Congressional Quarterly, May 17, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.metrokc.gov/prepare/docs/Eric_Corner/eric_cornerCQarticle5-17-06.aspx Starks, Tim. Hurricane Katrina Panel Hears National Guard Officials Expound on Communications Problems. CQ Today, October 27, 2005. State Farm Insurance, Public Relations. Funnel Facts PSA (video) State Independent Living Council. The Impact of Southern California Wildfires on People With Disabilities. Sacramento CA: SILC, April 2004, 10 pages. Accessed at: http://www.calsilc.org/ State Legislators Briefing (from Tom Gilboy)

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State of Arizona Division of Emergency Management. The Arizona Division of Emergency Managements Use of Community Emergency Response Teams in State Exercises. No date. Accessed at: http://www.iaem.com/documents/lessons-learned-az-cert.pdf State of Connecticut, Department of Emergency Management and Homeland Security. Website accessed at: http://www.ct.gov/demhs/site/default.asp State of Connecticut, Executive Chambers. Governor Rell Announces Pandemic Influenza Public Education Campaign -- Stresses Importance of Individual Preparedness. Hartford, CT: September 23, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.ct.gov/governorrell/cwp/view.asp?Q=396184&A=2791 State of Florida, Division of Emergency Management. Catastrophic Planning Project. Webpage. Accessed at: http://www.floridadisaster.org/CatastrophicPlanning/ State of Florida, Division of Emergency Management. Enhancing Our Ability to Serve the People of Florida -- The Florida Division of Emergency Managements Response to Governor Crists Executive Order #07-01. Tallahassee, FL: FL DEM, March 21, 2007, 31 pages. Accessed at:
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State of Florida. Florida Emergency Preparedness Association (FEPA). Website: www.fepa.org State of Louisiana. State of Louisiana Emergency Operations Plan, Supplement 1A: Southeast Louisiana Hurricane Evacuation and Sheltering Plan. Baton Rouge Louisiana: Louisiana Homeland Security & Emergency Preparedness, January 2000 (Revision). State of Pennsylvania. Emergency Management Agency. http://www.pema.state.pa.us/ State of Pennsylvania. Emergency Management Association of Pennsylvania. http://www.kema-pa.org/html/committees.html State of Tennessee. Emergency Management Association of Tennessee. http://www.emat.org State of Tennessee. FY 2007 Tennessee Strategy Goals and Objectives. TN: Tennessee Emergency Management Agency, 4 pages. Accessed November 3, 2007 at: http://www.tnema.org/Homeland%20Security/ODP%20Files/FY%202007%20Goals%20and%2 0Objectives.pdf State of Tennessee. Tennessee Emergency Management Agency. http://www.tnema.org State of Utah, Department of Health. Pandemic Influenza Website. Accessed at: http://pandemicflu.utah.gov/ State of Virginia. Virginia Emergency Management Association (VEMA). http://www.vemaweb.org

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State of Washington. Retired Volunteer Medical Workers (House Bill 1850). March 15, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.iaem.com/documents/ClareReiss-WashingtonHandoutHB1850.pdf State of Washington. Volunteer Emergency Workers Immunity (House Bill 1073). May 2, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.iaem.com/documents/ClareReissWashingtonHandoutHB1073.pdf State of Wisconsin. Wisconsin Emergency Management Association. www.wema.us Statler, Matt. The New Certification Program for Business Preparedness: Key Issues for Stakeholders. EIIP Virtual Forum Presentation, October 31, 2007, 9 pages. Accessed at: http://www.emforum.org/vforum/lc071031.htm Stauffer, Hoff. A New Standard For Preventing Global Warming. Foreign Policy In Focus, October 4, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.fpif.org/fpiftxt/3562 Stead and Smallman. 1999. Understanding Business Failure: Learning and Un-learning Lessons from Industrial Crises. Steady, Editors: Hurnik & Lehman 1993. Women, Shelter and the Environment. Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics. Vol. 2/2 Stearns, Matt, Scott Canon, and Chris Adams. Federal Officials Pressed To Explain Pace Of Response. Knight Ridder, September 2, 2005. Stearns, Matt, and Seth Borenstein. FEMA Chief in Unfamiliar Territory. Kansas City Star , September 4, 2005. Steele, LTC. Rich. Anatomy Of A Disaster Letter to the Editor by Lt. General Russel Honores/1st U.S. Army Public Affairs Officer. U.S. News & World Report , March 27, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.usnews.com/usnews/letters/articles/060327/27lett.htm Steele, Shelby. Life and Death. Wall Street Journal, August 22, 2006. Stefanovic, Ingrid Leman. 2003. The Contribution of Philosophy to Hazards Assessment and Decision Making. Natural Hazards, Vol. 28, Nos. 2-3, March, pp. 229-247. Stehr, Steven D. The Changing Roles and Responsibilities of the Local Emergency Manager: An Empirical Study. International Journal of Mass Emergencies and Disasters, Vol. 25, No. 1, March 2007, pp. 37-55. Stein, Ben. Get Off His Back. The American Spectator, September 4, 2005. Stein, Jeff. Al-Qaeda Website Calls For Undermining Its Islamic Rival Hezbollah in Lebanon. CQ Homeland Security, August 2, 2006. At: http://public.cq.com/public/20060802_homeland.html

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Stein, Jeff. Can You Tell a Sunni From a Shiite? New York Times, October 17, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.nytimes.com/2006/10/17/opinion/17stein.html?_r=1&th&emc=th&oref=slogin Stein, Jeff. Chemist Derides Qaeda Germwar Skills Touted by Manual. CQ Homelnad Security, August 8, 2005. Accessed at: http://www.cq.com/public/20050808A_homeland.html Stein, Jeff. Fear Factor: Is Another Big One Coming from al Qaeda? CQ Homeland Security, June 30, 2006. Accessed at: http://public.cq.com/public/20060630_homeland.html Stein Jeff. Fine Print in Defense Bill Opens Door to Martial Law. CQ Homeland Security, December 1, 2006. Accessed at: http://public.cq.com/public/20061201_homeland.html Stein, Jeff. Intelligence Agencies Must Hone in on Suspects bucking al Qaeda Senior Leadership. CQ Homeland Security, 10Aug2006. At: http://public.cq.com/public/20060810_homeland_stein.html Stein, Jeff. Wake Me When the Apocalypse Starts. CQ Homeland Security, August 4, 2006. Accessed at: http://public.cq.com/public/20060804_homeland.html Stein, Joel. The Terrorists Hate Our Baby Animals Why Are The Evildoers Targeting Americas Petting Zoos? Los Angeles Times, July 18, 2006. At:
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Stein, Susan M., et al. Forests On The Edge: Housing development on Americas Private Forests. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, 2005, 16 pages. Steinberg, Theodore. 2000 (Oct). Acts of God: The Unnatural History of Natural Disasters in America. Oxford Univ. Press. Steinberg, Ted. 2001. The secret history of natural disaster. Steindl and Weinrobe. Natural Hazards and Deposit Behavior at Financial Institutions. 1983. Steinhauer, Jennifer, and Eric Lipton. FEMA, Slow to the Rescue, Now Stumbles in Aid Effort. New York Times, September 17, 2005. Steinhauer, Jennifer. Governors Resist Shifting Authority Over Guard. New York Times, 15Aug06.
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02/05/08 Stephens, Bret. The Liberals War Why Is The Left Afraid To Face Up To The Threat of Radical Islam? Wall Street Journal, 17 Sep 2006. At: http://www.opinionjournal.com/wsj/?id=110008951 Stephens, Hugh W.. 1997. The Texas City Disaster, 1947. Stephenson and Anderson. 1997. Disasters and the Information Technology Revolution. Stephenson, W. David, and Eric Bonabeau. Expecting The Unexpected: The Need for a Networked Terrorism and Disaster Response Strategy. Homeland Security Affairs, Vol. III, Issue 1, February 2007. Accessed at: http://www.hsaj.org/?fullarticle=3.1.3 Stern. 1997. Crisis and Learning: A Conceptual Balance Sheet. Stern, Jessica. Al Qaeda, American Style. New York Times, July 15, 2006. At: http://www.nytimes.com/2006/07/15/opinion/15stern.html Stern, Jessica. Attacks in the U.S. Arent The Only Concern Responses to Is There Still a Terrorist Threat? Round 1. Foreign Affairs , September 7, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.foreignaffairs.org/special/9-11_roundtable/9-11_roundtable_stern

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Stern, Jessica. Keep American Muslims on Our Side. New York Times, September 10, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.nytimes.com/2006/09/10/opinion/10stern.html Stern, Jessica. Terror in the Name of God: Why Religious Militants Kill. New York: CCCO, HarperCollins imprint, 368 pages, 2003. Stern, Jessica. The Song Remains the Same Responses to Is There Still a Terrorist Threat? Round 2. Foreign Affairs, September 11, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.foreignaffairs.org/special/9-11_roundtable/9-11_roundtable_stern-2 Stern, Sir Nicolas (Ed.). Stern Review on The Economics of Climate Change. London, UK: HM Treasury, October 30, 2006, over 500 pages. Accessed at:
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Sterngold, James. Casualty of War: The US Economy. San Francisco Chronicle, July 17, 2005. Stetson, Nancy E. Creating Appreciative Learning Cultures: From Problems to Possibilities. Leadership Abstracts, Vol. 19, No. 2, February 2006, 5 pages. Stevenson, Richard and Anne E. Kornblut. Director of FEMA Stripped of Role as Relief Leader. New York Times, September 10, 2005. Stevenson, Richard. In First Response to Crisis, Bush Strikes Off-Key Notes [Katrina]. New York Times, September 3, 2005.

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Stewart, David. Repeated Flood Damage Should Be Driving Home Some Important Lessons To Us. Citizen-Times (Asheville, NC), November 8, 2005. Stewart, Erin and Nicole Warburton. No Emergency Gridlock Foreseen For Utah. Deseret Morning News, October 9, 2005. Steyn, Mark. A Dark Globalism How Islamist Terror Spread Its Tentacles Worldwide. New York Post, October 17, 2006. Accessed at:
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Steyn, Mark. Pan-Islamism Challenges Idea of Nation State. Jewish World Review, August 14, 2006. Accessed at: http://jewishworldreview.com/0806/steyn081406.php3 Steyn, Mark. Sniping and Griping (Katrina). The Washington Times, September 7, 2005. Stinebaker, Joe. Local Officials Fret About Texas Evacuation Plan. Associated Press, May 10, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/chronicle/4789616.html Stinson, Jeffrey. Terrorists Difficult to Profile, Even Harder to Find. USA Today, August 14, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.usatoday.com/printedition/news/20060814/a_terror_howmany14.art.htm Stockman, Dan. FEMAs Legacy of Waste. Journal Gazette (Fort Wayne, Ind.), October 29, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.fortwayne.com/mld/fortwayne/news/local/15879039.htm Stockstill, Mason. Are We Safer? DHS: A Work in Progress. Inland Valley Daily Bulletin (CA), September 8, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.dailybulletin.com/news/ci_4304972 Stockton, Lindsey. Upcoming Fire Season Has Local, State, National Officials Concerned. Eastern Arizona Courier, February 20, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.eacourier.com/articles/2006/02/21/local_news/news03.txt Stockton, Paul N. Review Essay: The Edge of Disaster, by Stephen Flynn. Homeland Security Affairs, Vol. III, Issue 2, June 2007, 7 pages. Accessed at: http://www.hsaj.org/?fullarticle=3.2.4 Stolberg, Sheryl Gay. A Firestorm, A Deluge, and a Sharp Political Dig. New York Times, October 26, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.nytimes.com/2007/10/27/washington/27bush.html?th&emc=th Stolberg, Sheryl Gay. Bush Assures That the Nation Is Safer as Memories Turn to a Day of Destruction. New York Times, September 8, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.nytimes.com/2006/09/08/washington/08bush.html

02/05/08 Stolberg, Sheryl Gay. `Islamo-Fascism Had Its Moment. New York Times, September 24, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.nytimes.com/2006/09/24/weekinreview/24stolberg.html?ref=washington

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Stoltman, Joseph P., John Lidstone and Lisa M. DeCahno (Eds.). International Perspectives on Natural Disasters: Occurrence, Mitigation, and Consequences. Dordrecht/Boston/London: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2004, 478 pages. Stone, Andrea. Louisiana Governor, Republicans Spar Over Katrina Response. USA Today, December 15, 2005. http://www.usatoday.com/news/washington/2005-12-14-katrinaresponse_x.htm Stooksbury, David. A Katrina Will Hit Georgia, Climatologist Says. LakeFront Hartwell.com. July 30, 2007. Accessed at:
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Storm, Jonathan. Two Shows Examine Fury, Follies of Katrina. Philadelphia Inquirer, 22Nov05. Stossel, Sage and Katie Bacon. Coming To Grips With Jihad. The Atlantic Online, September 12, 2001. Accessed at: http://www.theatlantic.com/doc/199009/muslim-rage Stossel, Sage. Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Islam (War on Terror). The Atlantic Online, December 12, 2001, 4 pages. At: http://www.theatlantic.com/unbound/flashbks/democislam.htm Stracke, Nicole. The U.S. Is Moving Iran to The Terrorism Front Row. Daily Star (Beruit), 15 Sep 2006. At: http://www.dailystar.com.lb/article.asp?edition_id=10&categ_id=5&article_id=75460# Strasser, Steven (ed.). The 9/11 Investigations: Staff Reports on the 9/11 Commission. New York: Public Affairs, 2004. Straub, Noelle. Feds Wrestle With Firefighting Costs. Jackson Hole Star-Tribune, 31Jan2007. At:
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Straub, Noelle. Firefighting Costs Out of Control, Says Panel. Missoulian , July 27, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.missoulian.com/articles/2007/07/27/news/mtregional/news05.txt Streitfield, David. Changes Sought to Cover Losses Mandatory National Insurance for Disasters Such as Hurricanes and Earthquakes is Getting a Serious Look Critics Call it a Bailout for Carriers. Los Angeles Times, October 5, 2005. Strikowski, Michelle. Genetic Mutations of Bird Flu Would Not Easily Result in Pandemic. The National Academies, 10 Aug 2006. At: http://www.nationalacademies.org/headlines/20060810.html

02/05/08 Strobel, Warren P. and Jonathan S. Landay. In Afghanistan, The Taliban and al Qaida Resurge. McClatchy Newspapers , September 1, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.realcities.com/mld/krwashington/news/special_packages/sept11/15399694.htm

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Strobel, Warren P. Why No New Attacks on the U.S.? McClatchy Newspapers, 1 Sep 2006. At: http://www.realcities.com/mld/krwashington/news/special_packages/sept11/15399760.htm Strohm, Chris. ACLU Wants Changed focus in Pandemic Containment Planning. Technology Daily, 14Jan08. http://www.govexec.com/story_page_pf.cfm?articleid=39019&printerfriendlyvers=1 Strohm, Chris. Appropriators Tighten Defense, Security Spending. Technology Daily, 2 Nov 2006. At: http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=35403&dcn=e_hsw Strohm, Chris. Bid To Keep FEMA Within DHS Gains Momentum. Congress Daily, June 29, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=34458&dcn=e_gvet Strohm, Chris. Bypassing Bureaucracy. Government Executive Magazine, October 15, 2005. Strohm, Chris. Chertoff Defense DHS, Aims to Improve Message. Technology Daily.14 Dec 2006. At: http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=35707&dcn=e_gvet Strohm, Chris. Chertoff Vows Feds Wont Supersede Local Responders. Government Executive, 20Mar2006. http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=33640&dcn=e_gvet Strohm, Chris. Chertoff Warns Senators Against An Independent FEMA, Congress Daily, 8Jun06. Accessed at: http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=34293&dcn=e_gvet Strohm, Chris. Consortium Helping Emergency Responders Would Benefit From DHS. Congress Daily, 31May06.http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=34222&dcn=e_gvet Strohm, Chris. Davis Joins Push To Restore FEMAs Independence. Congress Daily, April 12, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=33832&dcn=e_gvet Strohm, Chris. Defense Official Cites Procedural Flaws in Katrina Response. GOVEXEC.com, October 27, 2005. Strohm, Chris. Defense Official: Plans For Federal Crisis Response Still Needed. Congress Daily, 14 July 2006. At: http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=34561&dcn=e_gvet Strohm, Chris. Democrats Renew Pust for Screening of All Cargo. Technolgoy Daily, 12 Sept 2006. At: http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=35001&dcn=e_gvet Strohm, Chris. DHS Chief: Major Changes To FEMA Coming Soon. Government Executive 20Dec05. http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=33051&printerfriendlyVers=1&

02/05/08 Strohm, Chris. DHS Failed To Use Catastrophe Response Plan in Katrinas Wake. GOVEXEC.com, October 18, 2005. Strohm, Chris. DHS Responds to Criticism of Database on Vulnerable Infrastructure. Congress Daily, 19Jul06. http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=34581&dcn=e_gvet

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Strohm, Chris. DHS Science Chief Calls Liquid Explosives Detection a Priority. Congress Daily, September 13, 2006. At: http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=35010&dcn=e_gvet Strohm, Chris. DHS Secretary Weighs In On Port Security Bill. Congress Daily, September 26, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=35121&dcn=e_hsw Strohm, Chris. Ex-FEMA Director: Restore Agencys Independence. Government Executive, March 6, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=33544&dcn=e_gvet Strohm, Chris. Exercise Months Before Katrina Showed Gaps in Response. Government Executive 15 Dec2005. At: http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=33021&printerfriendlyVers=1& Strohm, Chris. Federal Responders Witness Unprecedented Carnage in Katrinas Aftermath. Government Executive, 14 Sep 2006. At: http://www.govexec.com/dailyfed/0905/091405c1.htm Strohm, Chris. FEMA Chief Says Agency Continues to be Understaffed. Congress Daily, August 18, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=34818&dcn=e_gvet Strohm, Chris. Further Streamlining of Homeland Security Oversight Unlikely. Congress Daily, September 11, 2006. At: http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=34985&dcn=e_gvet Strohm, Chris. Gambling On Reorganization [DHS]. Government Executive Magazine, March 20, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.govexec.com/dailyfed/0306/032006ol.htm Strohm, Chris. GAO Finds Gaps in Chemical Plant Security. Government Executive Magazine, February 27, 2006. At: http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=33471&dcn=e_gvet Strohm, Chris. Hill Concerns Persist Over FEMAs Readiness for Disasters. Congress Daily, July 31, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=37617&dcn=todaysnews

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Strohm, Chris. Homeland Security Chairman Questions Value of Color-Coded Threat System. Government Executive, January 8, 2008. Accessed at: http://www.govexec.com/dailyfed/0108/010808cdpm2.htm Strohm, Chris. Homeland Security Chief Plans To Retool FEMA. GOVEXEC.com, Oct. 21, 2005. Strohm, Chris. Homeland Security, GAO Trade Barbs On Katrina Investigation. Government Executive, 1 Feb 2006. At: http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=33283&dcn=e_hsw Strohm, Chris. Homeland Security Grapples With Management Vacancies. Government Executive Magazine, March 7, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.govexec.com/dailyfed/0306/030706c1.htm Strohm, Chris. Homeland Security Had Power To Bypass States In Hurricane Response. Government Executive Daily Briefing, September 8, 2005. Accessed at: http://www.govexec.com/dailyfed/0905/090805c1.htm Strohm, Chris. House Committee Aims To Move First On FEMA Overhaul. Governement Executive Daily Briefing, April 28, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=33961&dcn=e_gvet Strohm, Chris. House Committee Approves DHS Authorization Bill. Congress Daily, July 19, 2006. At: http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=34588&dcn=e_gvet Strohm, Chris. House Leaders Wait As Panels Feud Over FEMA Reforms. Congress Daily, June 6, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.govexec.com/dailyfed/0606/060606cdam1.htm Strohm, Chris. House Postpones Floor Fight Over FEMA. Congress Daily Daily Briefing, June 23, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=34411&dcn=e_gvet Strohm, Chris. House Republicans Push Competing FEMA Bills. Congress Daily, May 10, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=34053&dcn=e_gvet Strohm, Chris. In Hurricanes Aftermath, Agencies Made Up Missions As They Went Along. Government Executive Magazine, September 14, 2005. Strohm, Chris. Investigators Detail Fraud, Waste in FEMA Disaster Assistance. Government Executive Magazine, February 13, 2006. At: http://www.govexec.com/dailyfed/0206/021306c1.htm Strohm, Chris. Key Senators Reject Proposal for Stand-Alone FEMA. Congress Daily, May 23, 2007, May 23, 2007. At: http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=37004&dcn=e_gvet

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Strohm, Chris. Lawmakers Plot Retaliation For Cuts In Anti-Terror Grants. Congress Daily, June 1, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=34226&dcn=e_gvet Strohn, Chris. National Guard, Corps of Engineers move into New Orleans. GOVEXEC.com, September 2, 2005. Strohm, Chris. New Preparedness Directorate at DHS Up and Running. Government Executive, 4 Jan 2006. At: http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=33092&printerfriendlyVers=1& Strohm, Chris. 9/11 Commissioners Decry Inaction on Proposals. National Journals Technology Daily, 11 Sep 2006. At: http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=34990&dcn=e_gvet Strohm, Chris. Officials Consider Quicker Federalization, Use of Military in Disaster Response. Government Executive Magazine, September 20, 2005. Strohm, Chris. Overhaul of Emergency Management System is Urged. Government Executive Magazine, 16 Feb 2006. At: http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=33415&dcn=e_gvet Strohm, Chris. Panel Gets Qualified Assurances on Disaster Preparedness. Congress Daily, September 7, 2006. At: http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=34951&dcn=e_gvet Strohm, Chris. Panel Wraps Up Contentions Markup Of Chemical Security Bill. Congress Daily, June 15, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=34341&dcn=e_gvet Strohm, Chris. Panelists Call For Emergency Communications Mandate. Congress Daily, January 30, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=35987&dcn=e_gvet Strohm, Chris. Pentagon Backs Dual Leaders in Domestic Crises. Government Executive Magazine, 9 Feb 2006. At: http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=33369&dcn=e_gvet Strohm, Chris. Plan To Overhaul FEMA Lacks Funding Commitment. Congress Daily, September 18, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=35044&dcn=e_gvet Strohm, Chris. Provisions in DHS Spending Bill Would Benefit Pet Projects. Congress Daily, May 31, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=34221&dcn=e_gvet

02/05/08 Strohm, Chris. Push To Restore FEMA Independence Questioned. Government Executive Daily Briefing. 8 March 2006. At: http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=33563&dcn=e_gvet Strohm, Chris. Senate Approves Port Security Bill. Congress Daily, September 15, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=35033&dcn=e_gvet

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Washington Post. Bird Flu Harbingers (Editorial). January 11, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wpdyn/content/article/2006/01/10/AR2006011001542.html?referrer=email&referrer=email Washington Post. By Any Other Name Whatever FEMA Is Ultimately Called, Its Still An Agency In Need Of Profound Reform (Editorial). May 10, 2006. Accessed at:
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Washington Post. FEMAs Toxic Environment A Push for Better Responsiveness Hasnt Trickled Down (Editorial). July 26, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wpdyn/content/article/2007/07/25/AR2007072501971.html?referrer=email Washington Post. Hokum on Homeland Security, August 20, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.nytimes.com/2006/08/20/opinion/20sun1.html Washington Post. How To Lose a War. October 4, 2006. Accessed at:
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Washington Post. Interesting Yesterdays (Editorial). February 14, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/02/13/AR2006021302051_pf.html Washington Post. Interview with Producer Neil Docherty: Frontline: New Al Qaedas New Front. 21 Jan 2005. At: www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A26789-2005Jan21.html Washington Post. Katrinas Unlearned Lessons A Government Agency Admits Error, and Congress Wants To Reward It (Editorial). June 7, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/06/06/AR2006060601329_pf.html Washington Post. Let FEMA Be FEMA (Editorial). October 4, 2005.

Washington Post. More Denial Instead of Concentrating on the Changing Climate, the House Energy Committee Picks on Climatologists (Editorial). August 3, 2006. Accessed at:
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Washington Post. National Security Bubble (Editorial). September 8, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/09/07/AR2007090702285.html Washington Post. New Orleans Betrayed [Katrina (Editorial)]. January 29, 2006. At: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/01/28/AR2006012801080_pf.html Washington Post. Off-Target on TerrorAt Least the Popcorn Factory Is Safe (Ed.). 14July06.
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Washington Post. Our Unprotected Region (Editorial). April 3, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wpdyn/content/article/2006/04/02/AR2006040200883.html?referrer=email&referrer=email Washington Post. Pandemic Planning (Editorial). November 4, 2005. Washington Post. Pandemic Preparedness (Editorial). October 10, 2005.

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Washington Post. Take It BackHouse Moves Radical Bill to Hobble Local Land-Use 29Sep06. http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/09/28/AR2006092801677_pf.html Washington Post. Terrorists Target Milwaukee! (Editorial). June 3, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/06/02/AR2006060201516_pf.html Washington Post. The Fifth Anniversary Mr. Bush Has Refined His Theory and Conduct of the War Against Terrorism But Not In the Right Way. September 10, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/09/09/AR2006090900782_pf.html Washington Post. The Great Flood of 05 (Editorial). The Washington Post, 1 Sep 2005.

Washington Post. The Ghost of Brownie: A Fake News Conference Raises Doubts About the New FEMA (Editorial). October 30, 2007. Accessed at:
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Wypijewski, JoAnn. Uncomfortably Numb to Torture. Los Angeles Times, 30 Sep 2006. At: http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/la-oe-wypijewski30sep30,0,3553179,print.story Xinhua online (China). Analysts: World Faces Escalation of Terrorist Attacks Since 9/11. Septemmber 11, 2006. At: http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2006-09/11/content_5077984.htm Yahmed and Kawaguchi. 1996. Reducing Vulnerability. Yahoo!News. Abu Hamza Said Killing Non-Muslims OK In Any Circumstance. 13Jan06. http://news.yahoo.com/s/afp/20060113/wl_uk_afp/britainattacksegyptjusticehamza;_ylt=An0Fo QW93ObslenUwFEW5TFvaA8F;_ylu=X3oDMTA5aHJvMDdwBHNlYwN5bmNhdA--

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Yahoo!News Australia & NZ. Iran Will Not Give Up Its Nuclear Right: Rafsanjani. January 11, 2006. Accessed at: http://au.news.yahoo.com/060111/19/xjni.html Yale New Haven Center for Emergency Preparedness and Disaster Response. Website accessible at: http://ynhhs.emergencyeducation.org/default.asp Yang and Tsai. 2000. Development Of A GIS-Based Flood Information System For Floodplain Modeling And Damage Calculation. Journal of the American Water Resources Association, Vol. 36, No. 3, June, pp. 567-577. Yannello, Amy. Safely Out. Government Technologys Emergency Management. 27Aug07. http://www.govtech.com/em/articles/129746?utm_source=newsletter&utm_medium=email&utm _campaign=Emergency%20Mgmt_2007_8_28 Yardley, William. Civil Liberties: In the Defense of Basic Rights, An Official Led a Citys Defiance. NYT, 8Sep06. Accessed at: http://www.nytimes.com/2006/09/08/us/08liberties.html Yates, Julian. Improving the Management of Emergencies: Enhancing the ICS. The Australian Journal of Emergency Management, Vol. 14, No. 2, Winter 1999, pp. 18-24. Yaukey, John. Mayors Assess Their Emergency Communications. Gannett News Service, September 28, 2005. Yeats, Robert. Living With Earthquakes in California A Survivors Guide. Corvalis, OR: Oregon State University Press, 2001. Yee, Daniel. Government Revises Tornado Ratings Scale. Associated Press. 2 Feb 2006. At: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/02/02/AR2006020201165.html Yee, Daniel. La Nina To Return; More Hurricanes Feared. Associated Press , February 2, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/ap/science/3632074.html Yeletaysi, Sarp. A Key Success Factor in Sustainable Disaster Mitigation: Inter-organizational Synergy. Institute for Crisis, Disaster and Risk Management, George Washington University. January 2003. Accessed at: www.seas.gwu.edu/~emse232/emse232jan2003pre2full.html Yelvington. 2000. Coping In A Temporary Way: The Tent Cities. Yen, Hope. FEMA Official Says Boss Ignored Warnings. Washington Post , 20 Oct 2005. Yen, Hope. U.S. Says Its Making Progress on Bird Flu. Associated Press , 2 Jan 2006. At:
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Yen, Hope. GAO: FEMA Still Not Set To Stop Aid Waste. Associated Press, April 26, 2006. At: http://www.myrtlebeachonline.com/mld/myrtlebeachonline/news/politics/14436769.htm

02/05/08 Yen Hope. Military Siad Unready For Another Katrina. Associated Press, May 15, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.sfgate.com/cgibin/article.cgi?f=/n/a/2006/05/15/national/w165519D87.DTL

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Yoshpie, Harry B. Our Missing Shield: The. U.S. Civil Defense Program in Historical Perspective. Washngton, DC: Prepareded for FEMA, April 1981, 579 pages. Young, Alison. Chertoff Says Ex-FEMA Director Was Commander During Katrina. Knight Ridder, October 20, 2005. Young, Alison. Katrina Brought Chaos to CDC: Report Criticizes Managers Response. Atlanta Journal-Constitution , November 16, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.ajc.com/news/content/news/stories/2006/11/15/1116meshcdckatrina.html Young, Alison, Seth Borenstein. Terror War May Have Hurt Strom Response. Knight Ridder, September 3, 2005. Young, Elspeth. Dealing With Hazards & Disasters: Risk Perception and Community Participation in Management. Australian Journal of Emergency Management, Winter 1998. Young, Samantha. U.S. Corps Finds Some Sacramento Levees Not Up To Standard. Contra Costa Times, July 25, 2006. http://www.contracostatimes.com/mld/cctimes/news/15120183.htm

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Youssef, Nancy A. Guard Faces Shortages in Dealing With Natural Disasters. McClatchy Newspapers, 7May07. http://www.realcities.com/mld/krwashington/news/nation/17192275.htm Yung, Katherine. After The Storm, FEMA Accused of Wastefulness. Dallas Morning News, September 23, 2005. Zabarenki, Deborah. US Censoring Katrina Coverage. Reuters, September 8, 2005. Zaccai, Gianfranco. A Rethink to Rescue Relief Efforts. (Op-ED Piece) Business Week, 10Oct2005. Zahran, Sammy, Samuel D. Brody, Walter Gillis Peacock, Arnold Vediiz, Himanashu Grover. Social Vulnerability, Built, and Natural Environments: A Model of Flood Casualties in Texas. 28-page monograph, 2007. Zakaria, Fareed. Islam and Power. Newsweek, February 13, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/11182278/site/newsweek/ Zakaria, Fareed. Why Do They Hate Us? Newsweek, October 15, 2001. Zakour, Michael J. (Ed.). Disaster and Traumatic Stress Research and Intervention. New Orleans, LA: Tulane University Studies in Social Welfare, 2000. Zajac, Andrew, and Andrew Martin. Top FEMA Officials Experience Questioned. Chicago Tribune, September 7, 2005. Zaman, M.O. Disaster Research, Management and Mitigation: Past Trends and Future Agenda (Book Review). Canadian Journal of Development Studies, V. XV, N.1,101-108. 1994. Zambelis, Chris. Arrest of American Islamist Highlights Homegrown Terrorist Threat. Terrorism Focus, Vol. 3, Issue 25, June 27, 2006. Accessed at: http://jamestown.org/terrorism/news/article.php?articleid=2370041 Zambelis, Chris. Florida African-American Group Inspired by al-Qaeda Ideology. Terrorism Focus, Vol. 3, Issue 27, July 11, 2006. Accessed at: http://jamestown.org/terrorism/news/article.php?articleid=2370059 Zambelis, Chris. Popes Stataements Bolster Radical Islamist Propaganda Efforts. Terrorism Focus, Vol. 3, No. 37, September 26, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.jamestown.org/terrorism/news/article.php?articleid=2370142 Zanders, Jean Pascal. The Proliferation of Biological Weapons: A Threat Assessment. Downloaded from: http://www.unidir.ch/bdd/fiche-article.php?ref_article=107 Zangla, Ariel. FEMA Plans to Buy RVs. Kingston Daily Freeman (NY), 8 Sep 2005. At:
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Zebrowski, Ernest, and Judith A. Howard. Category 5: The Story of Camille Lessons Unlearned from Americas Most Violent Hurricane. Ann Arbor, MI: Univ.of MI Press, 2005. Zebrowski, Ernest, Jr. Perils of a Restless Planet Scientific perspectives on Natural Disasters. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1997. Zedlewski, Sheila R. After Katrina: Rebuilding Opportunity and Equity into the New New Orleans. Washington, DC: The Urban Institute, February 2006, 13 pages. Accessed at: http://www.urban.org/UploadedPDF/900922_safety_net.pdf Zegart, Amy. American Intelligence Still Stupid (We havent been attacked since 2001, but). LA Times, 17Sep06. At: http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/la-op-zegart17sep17,0,1494764.story?track=tottext Zeigler, Don. Global Warming: An Undeniably Real Weapon of Mass Destruction. Bluefield Daily Telegraph, 27Apr06. At: http://www.bdtonline.com/columns/local_story_116174833.html Zenit News Agency (Rome). Benedict XVI, Faith, Reason and Islam. September 23, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.zenit.org/english/ Zenit News Agency (Rome). Papal Address to Muslim Leaders and Diplomats. September 25, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.zenit.org/english/ Zenit News Agency (Rome). Pope Visit to Turkey: A Unique Opportunity? September 26, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.zenit.org/english/ Zhou, Kevin. Chertoff Defends Bush Policies on Terror, Immigration. The Harvard Crimson , October 17, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.thecrimson.com/article.aspx?ref=514992 Ziabi, Jamil. Between the Owner of Grameen and Bin Laden. Dar al Hayat (Lebanon), 16Oct06. http://english.daralhayat.com/opinion/OPED/10-2006/Article-20061016-5144ebb3-c0a8-10ed-005576e2120ec0b4/story.html

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02/05/08 Ziner, Karen Lee. Major Disaster Could Hit Ethnic Communities Hardest. Providence Journal (RI), 10 Aug 2006. At: http://www.projo.com/news/content/projo_20060810_evac10.1fa0e45.html

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Zinn, Howard. War-Mongering America Terrorizes the World. AlternNet, September 11, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.alternet.org/stories/41430/ Zinsmeister, Karl. In the Middle East, A New World. The American Enterprise Online, April/May 2005, 7 pages. Zocchetti, David. 2003. Public Disclosure of Information by Emergency Services Agencies: A Post September 11 Paradigm Shift. Paper delivered at the Annual Conference of the American Bar Association, San Francisco, CA, August 8, 2003 (12 pages). Zoll, Rachael. U.S. Muslims Warn of Threat From Within. Associated Press, August 31, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.newsday.com/news/nationworld/nation/wire/sns-ap-muslimsthreat-within,0,6259761.story?coll=sns-ap-nation-headlines Zororya, Gregg. Study Estimates 600,000 Iraqis Dead By Violence. USA Today, October 11, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.usatoday.com/printedition/news/20061011/a_iraqdead11.art.htm Zubeck, Pam. Consultant Advises Emergency Officials on Common Mistakes. Colorado Springs Gazette, December 14, 2005. Zughbi, Mona. Internet + Satellite Phone = Emergency Relief. MSNBC.com, 22 Nov 2005. Zymanek, James J. Comprehensive Emergency Management. Amherst, NY: Town of Amherst Director of Emergency Services and Safety, slide presentation, 158 slides, March 8, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.infragard.net/chapters/buffalo/library/ics_dec_presentation.pdf

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For More Information: Go to Higher Education Links. Scroll to National Emergency Training Center's Learning Resource Center (LRC), which maintains a comprehensive library of emergency management references, or use URL: www.lrc.fema.gov.