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Module Catalog Master of Science in Wind Engineering

CEwind Center of Excellence for Wind Energy Schleswig-Holstein

Participating Universities

Christian-Albrechts State University of Kiel

Kiel University of Applied Sciences

University of Flensburg

Flensburg University of Applied Sciences

West Coast University of Applied Sciences

Nordakademie Elmshorn (Private University)

Module Catalog

Wind Engineering (M. Sc.)

Contents
Course Structure and Curriculum............................................................................................... 3 Noise & Vibration ...................................................................................................................... 4 Structural Strength & Materials ................................................................................................. 5 Aerodynamics and Aeroelastics ................................................................................................. 6 Sustainable Energy Systems....................................................................................................... 7 Shaping Sustainable Energy Systems ........................................................................................ 9 Power Train Components......................................................................................................... 10 Applied Environmental Science............................................................................................... 11 External Costs of Energy.......................................................................................................... 13 Trading Energy......................................................................................................................... 15 Grid Integration and High Voltage........................................................................................... 16 Generator and Power Electronics ............................................................................................. 17 Control Systems and Automation ............................................................................................ 18 Environmental Science............................................................................................................. 19 Advanced Windturbine Systems .............................................................................................. 20 Off-Shore.................................................................................................................................. 21 Advanced Engineering Mathematics ....................................................................................... 22 Measurement and Certification ................................................................................................ 23 Business Economics ................................................................................................................. 24

Date of update: 16. Feb 2009

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Module Catalog

Wind Engineering (M. Sc.)

Course Structure and Curriculum


The master course in Wind Engineering will start in winter semester 2008/09 and comprises three semesters. All lectures, laboratory training, project works and examinations are held in English. The course is taught on a modular basis. The studies are held on two Campuses, Flensburg and Kiel (University of Applied Sciences). The summer lectures are held in Flensburg, the winter lectures take place in Kiel. It is possible to start the study either at the Flensburg Campus in summer or at the Kiel Campus (University of Applied Sciences) in winter. The first two semesters are interchangeable. Summer Semester at the Flensburg Campus: Noise & Vibration Structural Strength & Materials Aerodynamics and Aeroelastics Sustainable Energy Systems Shaping Sustainable Energy Systems Optional courses: o Power Train Components o Environmental Science, Advanced o External Costs of Energy o Trading Energy Winter Semester at the Kiel Campus (University of Applied Sciences): Grid Integration and High Voltage Generator and Power Electronics Control Systems and Automation Environmental Science, Basics Optional courses: o Advanced Windturbine Systems o Off-Shore o Advanced Engineering Mathematics o Measurement and Certification o Business Economics

Third Semester: Master Thesis at University (of Applied Sciences) or in industry (preferred).
Curriculum 30 CPs/Sem Master-Thesis KI FL
Grid Integration Noise & Vibration Generator and Power Electr. . Structural Strength & Materials Control Systems Environmental and Automation Science (Basics) Aerodynamics Add. Courses (see below) Add. Courses (see below) Add. Courses (see below)

Sustainable Shaping Sustainable Energy Systems Energy Systems

Pre-Semester (on demand)

Advanced Windturbine Systems

Advanced Engineering Mathematics

External Costs of Energy Trading Energy Business Economics

1 Module = 5cp: Lectures Exercises Laboratory Course Project Work

Add. Courses like

Off-Shore Power Train Components

Measurement and Certification


Environmental Science (Advanced)

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Module Catalog

Wind Engineering (M. Sc.)

Noise & Vibration


Program: Module: Abbreviation: Subtitle: Year: Responsible: Lecturer: Language: Curriculum: Sectioning / hrs per week: Workload: Credit Points: Requirements: Aims: Contents: Master of Science Wind Engineering Noise and Vibration, Measurement & Simulation Noise & Vibration Basic Knowledge about Character, Measurement and Simulation of Noise and Vibrations in the Power-Train of a Wind Turbine Summer Semester Prof. Dr.-Ing. Axel Krapoth Prof. Dr.-Ing. Ernst Reimers, Prof. Dr.-Ing. Axel Krapoth English Master-Course Wind-Engineering Mandatory Course 4 Hours Lectures (2 hrs lectures and 2 hrs exercises and project work) 75 hrs present at university and 75 hrs homework 5 Undergraduate Mathematics and Mechanics, Basic Knowledge of the FEM, Basic Knowledge of Machinery Acoustic Introduction into the simulation of structural elements of the wind turbine system, with special emphasis on the power-train; Introduction into noise and vibration measurement methods and systems FEM Theory and Applications in Dynamics and Theory of Vibrations Important Types of Structural Elements Eigenmode Dynamics Time Integration Operators in FEM Superelement Analysis FEM and Multi Body Dynamics Modelling Wind Turbine Blades Modelling a Power Train Loads FFT-Analysis of noise and vibration Noise Intensity Measurements Frequency Response Function Mobility Impedance Modal Analysis (MSscope, Measurements) 2 hrs written exam Blackboard, Overhead, Presentations, Hands-On Training with the Codes ABAQUS, SAMCEF, B&K Pulse and MSscope, Bruel&Kjaer Modal Analysis System Pulse

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Module Catalog

Wind Engineering (M. Sc.)

Structural Strength & Materials


Program: Module: Abbreviation: Subtitle: Year: Responsible: Lecturer: Language: Curriculum: Sectioning / hrs per week: Workload: Credit Points: Requirements: Aims: Master of Science Wind Engineering Structural Strength & Materials SSM Summer semester Prof. Dr.-Ing. Axel Krapoth, University of Applied Sciences Flensburg Prof. Dr.-Ing. Axel Krapoth, University of Applied Sciences Flensburg English Master Course Wind Engineering Mandatory Course Lectures, home excercises / 4 h per week 60 h presence studies, 90 h by oneself 5 ECTS points none The students learn how to calculate or to use - the loads on rotor blades and towers - the section values of thin walled structures (moments of inertia, moments of first order etc.) - forces and moments at rotor blades and towers - bending and buckling of plates - the stress distributions (normal and shear stresses) in different structures under combined loads - eigen frequencies and vibrations of structures - the behaviour of metals, fibre reinforced plastics (FRP) and sandwiches (stiffnesses, laws of elasticity) - the life cycle behaviour of structures made by different materials - calculation methods (analytical, numerical) The students should be able, to calculate the stresses and safety factors under wind loads in the structures of wind energy converters made by different materials as steel, FRP or sandwich. - the different coordinate systems used for wind energy converters - section values for thin walled structures including sandwich - load types on wind energy converters (onshore, offshore) - applying of the loads on the structures - laws of elasticity for isotropic and orthotropic materials - classical laminate theory for FRP - stress calculations (tension, pressure, bending, torsion, shear, buckling) for rotor blades and towers - eigen frequencies / vibrations of blades and towers - analytical calculation methods for assumptions (bars, plates) - numerical calculation methods (introduction) - life cycle calculation methods Work written under supervision, marked exercises Blackboard, PC / Projector, script, Szilard: Theory and Analysis of Plates, 1978 Kossira: Grundlagen des Leichtbaus, 1998 Chawla: Composite Materials, 1998 Gasch: Windkraftanlagen, 2006 Roark: Formulas of Stress and Strain, 1975 Germanischer Lloyd: Wind Turbines, 2003 Klein: Leichtbau Grundlagen, 2006 IEC 61400-1: Wind Turbine Generator Systems, 2006 DIAB: DIAB-Sandwich Handbook, 2003

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Module Catalog

Wind Engineering (M. Sc.)

Aerodynamics and Aeroelastics


Program: Module: Abbreviation: Subtitle: Year: Responsible: Lecturer: Language: Curriculum: Sectioning / hrs per week: Workload: Credit Points: Requirements: Aims: Contents: Master of Science Wind Engineering Introduction into Windturbine Aerodynamics IntroAero Basic Knowledge about use of Blade-Element-Momentum Methods Summer Semester Prof. Dr. A. P. Schaffarczyk Prof. Dr. A. P. Schaffarczyk English Master-Course Wind-Engineering Mandatory Course 4 Hours Lectures (3 hrs lectures and 1 hour problem solving) 75 hrs present at university and 75 hrs homework 5 General Knowledge of Undergraduate Mathematics and Mechanics, Basic Knowledge of Fluid Mechanics Introduction into the classical method of blade-element and momentum theory. To be able to understand and use standard BEM Codes like FLEX-5, e.g. Momentum-theory of Wind-Turbine Betz-Lancaster-Limit, Glauert Extension Vortex-Theory of Wind-Turbine The Blade Element Momentum Theory 2D aerodynamic Profiles, Sources of Losses Differential Methods for flow investigations CFD with Navier-Stokes Solver Examples Code: Wt-Perf Design of a 5 MW Wind Turbine Loads 1.5 Hrs written exam Blackboard, Overhead, Internet M.O.L. Hansen: Aerodynamics of Wind Turbines D. Spera (Ed.): Wind Turbine Technology (Ch. 5 , 6)

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Module Catalog

Wind Engineering (M. Sc.)

Sustainable Energy Systems


Program: Module: Abbreviation: Subtitle: Year: Responsible: Lecturer: Language: Curriculum: Sectioning / hrs per week: Workload: Credit Points: Requirements: Aims: Master of Science Wind Engineering Foundations of Sustainable Energy Systems FSES Foundations of Sustainable Energy Systems Summer semester Prof. Dr. Olav Hohmeyer Prof. Dr. Olav Hohmeyer English M.Sc. Wind Engineering Mandatory Course for the Summer semester Seminar/ 4 SWS 45 hours of teaching and 105 hours of student work 5 Admission to the M.Sc. Wind Engineering Students will learn to differentiate the competing definitions of sustainable development. They will learn to identify the major requirements and obstacles for sustainable development of the energy system. At the end of the course they will be able ot analyse every present and future energy system fot its properties relevant to sustainable development. Competencies covered: problem solving analytical thinking life long learning interdisciplinary knowledge economic competence technical competence ecologic competence methodological competence social and ethical responsibilty self organisation and teamwork project organising skills conflict solving skills interdisciplinary communication The following topics will be covered in the module: What are the different concepts of sustainability? How does sustainable development relate to the properties of energy systems? What are major problems of present energy systems towards sustainalbe development? Detailed analysis of the German energy system and its non sustainable aspects Detailed analysis of the energy systems of a developing country (like India) and its non sustainable aspects Analysis of the driving factors for the development of energy systems Analysis of probable future development of the German energy system under a business as usual scenario Analysis of the probable future development of the energy system of a selected developing country under a business as usual scenario Identification of the most important necessary changes and interventions to steer towards more sustainable energy systems Continuous presentation of the results of the different teams in the seminar and a final written report by each team Group work and lectures with projector based presentations Costanza, Robert (ed.) (1991): Ecological Economics: The Science and Management of Sustainability. New York, Columbia University Press

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Module Catalog

Wind Engineering (M. Sc.)

Chichilnisky, Graciella (1999): What is Sustainable Development? In: Hohmeyer, Olav und Klaus Rennings (eds.): Man-made Climate Change. Economic Aspects and Policy Options. Heidelberg, Physica-Verlag. S. 42-82 Deutscher Bundestag - Enquete Kommission Nachhaltige Energieversorgung (2002): Abschlussbericht. http://www.bundestag.de/parlament/kommissionen/archiv/ener /schlussbericht/index.htm OECD (2004): World Energy Outlook 2004. Paris WEC (World Energy Council) (2003): Drivers of the Energy Scene. London

Plus specialised literature and statistics on the countries analysed.

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Wind Engineering (M. Sc.)

Shaping Sustainable Energy Systems


Program: Module: Abbreviation: Subtitle: Year: Responsible: Lecturer: Language: Curriculum: Sectioning / hrs per week: Workload: Credit Points: Requirements: Aims: Master of Science Wind Engineering Shaping Sustainable Energy Systems SSES Summer semester Prof. Dr. Olav Hohmeyer Prof. Dr. Olav Hohmeyer English M.Sc. Wind Engineering Mandatory Course for the Summer semester Seminar/ 4 SWS 45 hours of teaching and 105 hours of student work 5 Foundations of Sustainable Energy Systems Students will learn to design consistent scenarios of sustainable energy systems avoiding major interference with the global climate system and avoiding large and long term risks and irreversible damages. Students will be able to identify necessary energy policy measures to secure such sustainable energy development and to compare the internal and external costs of different energy systems. Competencies covered: problem solving ability to act strategically analytical thinking life long learning interdisciplinary knowledge economic competence technical competence ecologic competence political competence methodological competence social and ethical responsibilty self organisation and teamwork project organising skills conflict solving skills interdisciplinary communication The following topics will be covered in the module: How does sustainable development relate to properties of the energy system? Basic scenario techniques Analysis of driving factors of the development of energy systems Analysis of existing status quo scenarios for Germany Analysis of existing sustainable energy scenarios for Germany Building a consistent sustainable energy scenario for Germany Building a consistent sustainable energy scenario for a selected developing country (like India) Analysis of the internal and external costs of the different scenarios Analysis of the necessary energy policies and instruments to secure a sustainable energy system Continuous presentation of the results of the different teams in the seminar and a final written report by each team Group work and lectures with projector based presentations Robert Costanza, John Cumberland, Herman Daly, Robert Goodland, and Richard Norgaard: Introduction to Ecological Economics, ,

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Module Catalog

Wind Engineering (M. Sc.)


forthcoming. Enquete-Kommission Nachhaltige Energieversorgung unter den Bedingungen der Globalisierung und der Liberalisierung: Endbericht. 2002 (PDF verfgbar) OECD: World Energy Outlook 2004. Paris 2004 World Energy Council : Drivers of the Energy Scene. London, 2003 Plus specialised literature and statistics on the countries analysed.

Power Train Components


Program: Module: Abbreviation: Subtitle: Year: Responsible: Lecturer: Language: Curriculum: Sectioning / hrs per week: Workload: Credit Points: Requirements: Aims: Master of Science Wind Engineering Power Train Components TPC Basic Knowledge about the Power Train at Wind Turbines Summer semester Prof. Dr.-Ing. E. Reimers Prof. Dr.-Ing. A. Krapoth, Prof. Dr.-Ing. E. Reimers English Master-Course Wind Engineering Elective Course 4 Hours Lectures ( 2 hours lectures and 2 hours laboratory ) 75 hours present at university and 75 hours homework 5 Basic Knowledge in Mechanical Engineering Introduction into main the elements of the power-train of wind turbines, the students have to learn the different design strategies for power-trains in this application including power-split and CVT gears; Within laboratory exercises the students have to study the dynamic behaviour of the power-train and its elements and practice the use of condition monitoring systems as a maintenance tool. Fundamentals of Power Trains at Wind Turbines Gearbox Systems - -Planetary / Spur Gears - Power split gears - CVT Gears Fundamentals of Gear box Design Modelling of Power Train Loads Power Train Dynamics Condition Monitoring Systems 2 hours written Examination Blackboard, Overhead, Internet, Laboratory-Equipment Lechner, Naunheimer: Getriebekonstruktion Hau: Windenergie Wirth: Condition Monitoring Systems

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Module Catalog

Wind Engineering (M. Sc.)

Applied Environmental Science


Program: Module: Abbreviation: Subtitle: Year: Responsible: Lecturer: Language: Curriculum: Sectioning / hrs per week: Workload: Credit Points: Requirements: Aims: Master of Science Wind Engineering Environment, Elective (Environmental Science, Advanced) Summer semester (S 1 scheduled for summer semester in Flensburg) FH Flensburg: Dr. rer. nat. Hermann van Radecke FH Flensburg: Dr. rer. nat. Hermann van Radecke et al. English Master Course Wind Engineering Elective Course summer semester Course of lectures with practical laboratory exercises 4 Attendance: 60 h Private study: 90 h 5 None Through investigation of the effects of wind on wind energy plants the students will acquire advanced knowledge of energy meteorology and through study of the impact of wind energy plants on the environment gain advanced knowledge of types and levels of emissions. Students will be able single-handedly to make and evaluate prognoses of windenergy potential. They will know and understand the physical, technical and legal aspects of wind energy plants with regard to their emissions. They will be able to calculate and evaluate emissions. They will be able to predict whether the installation and operation of projected wind energy plants will comply with the approval procedures for land and offshore plants. 1. Energy meteorology (global and regional wind systems, boundary layers, profile, turbulence, WAsP, mesoscale models, wind atlases, reference outputs according to Technical Directives Parts 5 and 6, long-range dependency (wind index), measurement, short-term forecasts) 2. Emissions and influences on the environment, noise (measurement and calculation), shadow (measurement, calculation, control), critical values, turbulence as a form of emission, landscape aesthetics (planning, assessment, visualisation), measurement of environmental data (IEC Directives, Technical Directives) 3. Calculation of environmental data and emissions (Program modules Windpro, Windfarmer, WAsP, et al.) 4. Practical exercises including program modules on subjects such as energy potential, noise and shadow emission and landscape aesthetics 5. Effects on off-shore environments (birds, sea creatures, marine habitats, sea bed) 6. Approval procedures for off-shore installations To be determined Blackboard, transparencies, in-class experiments, PC and video projector, elearning platform, lecture notes, laboratory experiments Foken, T.: Angewandte Meteorologie. Springer-Verlag Berlin, 2003 Troen, I. and E.L. Petersen: European Wind Atlas. Ris National Laboratory, Roskilde, 1989 Stull, R.B.: An Introduction to Boundary Layer Meteorology. Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1988 Manwell, J.F., McGowan, J.G., Rogers, A.L.: Wind Energy Explained. Wiley, 2002

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Wind Engineering (M. Sc.)


Lalas, D.P., Ratto, C.F.: Modelling Atmospheric Flow Fields, World ScientificPub., 1996 Technische Richtlinien (FGW-Richtlinien) Teil 1 Bestimmung der Schallemissionswerte, Teil 5 Bestimmung und Anwendung des Referenzertrages, Teil 6 Bestimmung von Windpotenzial und Energieertrgen, FGW, Kiel, 1998 ff. Handbcher Programme Windpro und Windfarmer Swift-Hook, D.T. (Edit.): Wind Energy and the Environment. P. Peregrinus Ltd, United Kingdom, 1989 Kller, J. et al (Editors): Offshore Wind Energy, Research on Environmental Impacts. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2006 Dahlke, Nolte, Zeiler: "Offshore-Windparks in der AWZ von Nord- und Ostsee", promet, S. 71 ff., 2005

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Wind Engineering (M. Sc.)

External Costs of Energy


Program: Module: Abbreviation: Subtitle: Year: Responsible: Lecturer: Language: Curriculum: Sectioning / hrs per week: Workload: Credit Points: Requirements: Aims: Master of Science Wind Engineering External Costs of Energy and Climate Change ECE Analysis of external costs of energy methodology and major studies Impacts and external costs of climate change Summer semester Prof. Dr. Olav Hohmeyer Prof. Dr. Olav Hohmeyer English M.Sc. Wind Engineering Elective Course for the Summer semester Seminar/ 4 SWS 45 hours of teaching and 105 hours of student work 5 Admission to the M.Sc. Wind Engineering Students will learn different methodologies to analyse external costs. Students will be able to analyse major international studies of external costs of energy (ExternE and USDOE/RFF/Oak Ridge National Lab) and understand the specific differences of the competing approaches. Students will understand the major impacts of climate change and the possibilities and difficulties of deriving the external costs of these impacts. Competencies covered: analytical thinking life long learning specific knowledge in external cost analysis interdisciplinary knowledge economic competence ecologic competence methodological competence social and ethical responsibility self organisation and teamwork project organising skills conflict solving skills interdisciplinary communication The following topics will be covered in the module: The basic concept of external and social costs Internalisation of external costs versus policies securing strong sustainability Damage costs versus control cost approach Marginal versus average costs Impact pathway approach and marginal costing Valuation approaches o Market prices and cost measures of value o Travel cost method o Hedonic pricing o Contingent valuation method o Discrete choice methods Major external international studies of external costs of energy o ExternE o DOE/RFF/Oak Ridge o New York State I and II o Hohmeyer 1988 Impacts of man-made climate change o The IPCC Third Assessment Report

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o Mitigation, adaptation and impacts o Impacts on hydrology and water resources o Impacts on ecosystems o Impacts on human settlements, energy and industry o Impacts on insurance and finance o Impacts on human health o Impacts on the different regions of the world Possibilities and problems of monetization of external costs of climate change Internalization of external costs in the context of sustainable development Oral presentation of the results of the different teams in the seminar and a final written report by each team Group work and lectures with projector based presentations Cline, William R. (1992): The Economics of Global Warming. Institute for International Economics, Washington D.C. European Commission (1995): ExternE Externalities of Energy. Volume 1 9. Office for Official Publications of the European Commission, Luxemburg Garrod, Guy and Kenneth G. Willis (1999): Economic Valuation of the Environment Methods and Case Studies. Edward Elgar, Cheltenham Hohmeyer, Olav (1988): Social Costs of Energy. Springer, Berlin Ottinger, Richard et al. (1990) : Environmental Costs of Electricity. Oceana Publications, Dobbs Ferry N.Y. Oak Ridge National Laboratory and Resources for the Future (1994): External Costs and Benefits of Fuel Cycles A Study by the U.S. Department of Energy and the Commission of the European Communities. Utility Data Institute, no place

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Wind Engineering (M. Sc.)

Trading Energy
Program: Module: Abbreviation: Subtitle: Year: Responsible: Lecturer: Language: Curriculum: Sectioning / hrs per week: Workload: Credit Points: Requirements: Aims: Master of Science Wind Engineering Trading Energy TE Summer semester Prof. Dr. Olav Hohmeyer Prof. Dr. Olav Hohmeyer English M.Sc. Wind Engineering Elective Course for the Summer semester Seminar/ 4 SWS 45 hours of teaching and 105 hours of student work 5 Admission to the M.Eng. Energy and Environmental Management Students will be familiar with the different energy markets, the different financial instruments like futures and options as used in energy markets. Students will learn to use fundamental and technical analysis as far as they are relevant to energy markets. Students will learn about the specific aspects of trading electric power in liberalized energy markets. Students will understand the role of futures and options markets to hedge against risks. Students will be able to develop their own fundamental analysis of the electricity market in Europe. Competencies covered: analytical thinking life long learning specific knowledge in energy markets specific knowledge in finacial instruments specific knowledge in fundamental and technical analysis of energy markets economic competence methodological competence self organisation and teamwork project organising skills conflict solving skills The following topics will be covered in the module: The different energy markets o The oil market o The gas market o The coal market o The electricity market OTC markets Spot markets Futures Options Fundamental Analysis Technical Analysis Risk management and hedging Using fundamental analysis on the electricity market in Europe Strategies for electricity and gas producers in liberalized markets Strategies for electricity consumers and gas in liberalized markets Oral presentation of the results of the different teams in the seminar and a final written report by each team Group work and lectures with projector based presentations Kleinman, George (1997): Mastering Commodity Futures and Options The Secrets of Successful Trading. Financial Times Management, London

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Wind Engineering (M. Sc.)

Schwager, Jack D. (1995): Schwager on Futures Technical Analysis. John Wiley and Sons, New York, N.Y. Schwager, Jack D. (1995): Schwager on Futures Fundamental Analysis. John Wiley and Sons, New York, N.Y. Schwager, Jack D. (1996): Futures, Study Guide: Fundamental Analysis. John Wiley and Sons, New York, N.Y. Schwager, Jack D. (1997): Schwager on Futures Study Guide to Accompany Technical Analysis. John Wiley and Sons, New York, N.Y.

Grid Integration and High Voltage


Program: Module: Abbreviation: Subtitle: Master of Science Wind Engineering Grid Integration GridInt Part 1: Electrical Energy distribution, grid integration and protection, Lightning protection and EMC Part 2: Network disturbances and grid connection requirements Winter semester Prof. Dr.-Ing. Scheibe Part 1: Prof. Dr.-Ing. Scheibe Part 2: Prof. Dr.-Ing. Hinrichs English Master-Course Wind-Engineering Mandatory Course Part 1: 1 hours lecture , 1 hour laboratory Part 2: 1 hours lecture , 1 hour laboratory 90 hrs present at university and 60 hrs homework 5 Basic knowledge of the electrical engineering Integration of wind farms into electrical energy distribution systems Part 1: Introduction to electrical energy distribution, Three-phase-systems, Highvoltage direct-current transmission, Grid-integration, Electrical Grid Protection, Switchgears, Lightning protection and EMC Part 2: Introduction to network disturbances, short circuit power and network impedance at the point of common coupling, determination and assessment of voltage change, flicker, harmonic and inter-harmonic voltages, compatibility level, reactive power compensator, filter circuits, grid codes 2 hours written examination Blackboard, Overhead, Internet Part 1 : Burton,Sharpe,Jenkins,Bossanyi: Wind Energy Handbook, Wiley Heier, S.: Grid Integration of Wind Energy Conversion Systems, Wiley Part 2 : 2.1 : Technical Rules for Assessment of Network Disturbances , VDN 2004 2.2 Grid Code, High and extra High Voltage, E.ON Netz GmbH 2006 2.3 New Supplementary Regulations for Grid Connection by E.ON Netz GmbH

Year: Responsible: Lecturer: Language: Curriculum: Sectioning / hrs per week: Workload: Credit Points: Requirements: Aims: Contents:

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Wind Engineering (M. Sc.)

Generator and Power Electronics


Program: Module: Abbreviation: Subtitle: Year: Responsible: Lecturer: Language: Curriculum: Sectioning / hrs per week: Workload: Credit Points: Requirements: Aims: Master of Science Wind Engineering Generator and Power Electronics Study course Winter semester Prof. Dr. Friedrich Fuchs N.N. English Master Course Wind Engineering Mandatory Course 2/3 lecture course, 1/3 exercise course/ 4 SWS 75 hours in courses, 75 hours homework 5 Basic knowledge in electrical engineering, especially electrical energy engineering To have basic knowledge on steady state performance of Three phase AC Mains, Induction Generators, Synchronous Generators and Power Electronic Converters for AC Machines as used in wind power stations and be able to calculate their performance 1. Three phase AC Mains 2. Induction Generators 3. Synchronous Generators 4. Power Electronic Converters for AC Machines Written examination Lecture, calculation of examples, blackboard, overhead transparency, powerpoint presentation, - Mohan, N.; Undeland, T.M.; Robbins, W.P.: Power Electronics: Converters, Applications, and Design, 3rd Edition, Wiley 2003 - Bradley, D.A.: Basic Electrical Power and Machines, Chapman & Hall - Erickson, R.W., Maksimovic, D.: Fundamentals of Power Electronics

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Wind Engineering (M. Sc.)

Control Systems and Automation


Program: Module: Abbreviation: Subtitle: Year: Responsible: Lecturer: Language: Curriculum: Sectioning / hrs per week: Workload: Credit Points: Requirements: Master of Science Wind Engineering Control Systems and Automation of Wind Power Plants

Winter semester Prof. Dr.-Ing. Reiner Schtt Prof. Dr.-Ing. Reiner Schtt u. a. English Master-Course Wind-Engineering Mandatory Course 2 SWS lectures, 1 SWS practical work, 1SWS project work 150 hrs, 15 x 4 hrs present at university, rest homework 5 general knowledge of undergraduate mathematics, general knowledge of automation and control, general knowledge of electrical drives and power electronics The students know and understand the control systems for pitch, azimuth, speed and power adjustment, the management as well as the possibilities of the process control, the remote controlling and maintenance systems. They can layout and optimize the subsystems. They can judge, which can be fulfilled tasks in which automation levels and with which characteristics. Introduction to the control and automation levels for wind energy plants Basics of control engineering for wind energy plants Azimuth, pitch, speed and power adjustment Advanced control procedures for wind energy plants Management of wind energy plants and wind energy parks Remote supervision and remote maintenance 2 hrs written examination or 20 min oral examination or project work, acknowledgment of the practical work as test in advance Blackboard, overhead, projector, internet Leonhard, Werner: Control of Electrical Drives, Springer Verlag Berlin, 2001 Heier, Siegfried: Windkraftanlagen Systemauslegung, Netzintegration und Regelung, Teubner Verlag Wiesbaden, 2005 Schtt, Reiner: Control and Automation of wind power plants, Skript zur Vorlesung, Fachhochschule Westkste, in Bearbeitung Schrder, Dierk: Elektrische Antriebe 2: Regelung von Antrieben, SpringerVerlag, Berlin, 1995 Schnfeld, Rolf: Elektrische Antriebe, Bewegungsanalyse, Drehmomentensteuerung, Bewegungssteuerung, Springer-Verlag Berlin, 2001 Lunze, J.: Regelungstechnik 1 und 2, Springer-Verlag Berlin, 1997 Dorp, R.C., Bishop, R.H: Modern Control Systems, Pearson Education London, 2005

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Environmental Science
Program: Module: Abbreviation: Subtitle: Year: Responsible: Lecturer: Language: Curriculum: Sectioning / hrs per week: Workload: Credit Points: Requirements: Aims: Master of Science Wind Engineering Fundamentals of Environmental Science Winter semester FH Flensburg: Dr. rer. nat. Hermann van Radecke FH Flensburg: Dr. rer. nat. Hermann van Radecke et al. English Master Course Wind Engineering Mandatory course Course of lectures with practical exercises 4 Attendance: 60 h Private study: 90 h 5 None Through investigation of the effects of wind on wind energy plants the students learn the fundamentals of energy meteorology and through study of the impact of wind energy plants on the environment gain knowledge of types and levels of emissions. Students will be able single-handedly to make and evaluate prognoses of windenergy potential. They will know and understand the physical, technical and legal aspects of wind energy plants with regard to their emissions. They will be able to calculate emissions and evaluate them in relation to critical values. They will be able to predict whether the installation and operation of projected wind energy plants will comply with the requirements of environmental impact assessments. 1. Energy meteorology (global and regional wind systems, boundary layers, profile, turbulence, WAsP, mesoscale models, wind atlases, reference outputs according to Technical Directives Parts 5 and 6, long-range dependency (wind index), measurement, short-term forecasts) 2. Emissions and influences on the environment, noise (measurement and calculation), shadow (measurement, calculation, control), critical values, turbulence as a form of emission, landscape aesthetics (planning, assessment, visualisation), measurement of environmental data (IEC Directives, Technical Directives) 3. Calculation of environmental data and emissions (Program modules Windpro, Windfarmer, WAsP, et al.) 4. Effects on the surroundings (humans, birds, domestic animals and wildlife, habitats) 5. Environmental impact assessments (critical values, land use, Federal Building Code, Federal Pollution Control Laws, approval procedures) Written examination Blackboard, transparencies, in-class experiments, PC and video projector, elearning platform, lecture notes Foken, T.: Angewandte Meteorologie. Springer-Verlag Berlin, 2003 Troen, I. and E.L. Petersen: European Wind Atlas. Ris National Laboratory, Roskilde, 1989 Stull, R.B.: An Introduction to Boundary Layer Meteorology. Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1988 Manwell, J.F., McGowan, J.G., Rogers, A.L.: Wind Energy Explained. Wiley, 2002 Lalas, D.P., Ratto, C.F.: Modelling Atmospheric Flow Fields, World Scientific Pub., 1996

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Wind Engineering (M. Sc.)


Technische Richtlinien (FGW-Richtlinien) Teil 1 Bestimmung der Schallemissionswerte, Teil 5 Bestimmung und Anwendung des Referenzertrages, Teil 6 Bestimmung von Windpotenzial und Energieertrgen, FGW, Kiel, 1998 ff. Handbcher Programme Windpro und Windfarmer Swift-Hook, D.T. (Edit.): Wind Energy and the Environment. P. Peregrinus Ltd, United Kingdom, 1989

Advanced Windturbine Systems


Program: Module: Abbreviation: Subtitle: Year: Responsible: Lecturer: Language: Curriculum: Sectioning / hrs per week: Workload: Credit Points: Requirements: Aims: Contents: Master of Science Wind Engineering Advanced Wind-Turbine Systems AdWTS Introduction into non-standart Wind-Turbine systems Winter semester Prof. Dr. A. P. Schaffarczyk Prof. Dr. A. P. Schaffarczyk English Master-Course Wind-Engineering Elective Course 2 Hours Lectures and 2 hours advanced seminar 75 hrs present at university and 75 hrs homework 5 Basic Knowledge about Wind-turbine systems Presentation and discussion of non-standard wind-turbines systems Small wind-turbines according IEC 61400-2 Aerodynamic performance and load calculation Vertical Axis WTs Diffuser systems Other: Counter-Rotatinf, Solar-Chimney, etc. 1 Hrs written exam oral presentation Blackboard, Overhead, Internet Recent articles from journals like: Wind Energy and Wind Energy and Industrial Aerodynamics

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Wind Engineering (M. Sc.)

Off-Shore
Program: Module: Abbreviation: Subtitle: Year: Responsible: Lecturer: Language: Curriculum: Sectioning / hrs per week: Workload: Credit Points: Requirements: Aims: Master of Science Wind Engineering Offshore Foundations for Wind Energy Converters OFW Winter semester Prof. Dipl.-Ing. Lothar Dannenberg, University of Applied Sciences Kiel Prof. Dipl.-Ing. Lothar Dannenberg, University of Applied Sciences Kiel English Master Course Wind Engineering Elective Course Lectures / 4 h, exercises 60 h presence studies, 90 h by oneself 5 ECTS points Structural Strength & Materials The students learn about or how to calculate - the general differences between onshore and offshore wind energy converters (WECs) - the different general types of loads on offshore foundations - water wave theories (introduction) - the wave loads on different types of structures - current effects and ice loads - the different types of fixed and dived foundations (monopiles, jackets, tripods, tension legs a.s.o.) - ground effects and the consequences for the foundation types - eigen frequencies / vibrations of structures - materials for foundations, corrosion effects - the life cycle behaviour of foundations - installation procedures for offshore WECs The students are able to design and to calculate the different types of offshore foundations for WECs depending on the environmental conditions and water depths. - differences between onshore and offshore WECs - offshore loads - water wave theories - Morrison equation - wave, current, fouling, ice loads on foundations - types of foundations - ground behaviour - eigen frequencies / vibrations - scour effects - materials for foundations (concrete, steel, corrosion) - construction and installation Work written under supervision Blackboard, PC / Projector, script - Germanischer Lloyd (GL): Guideline for the Certification of Offshore Wind Turbines, 2005 - Roark: Formulas of Stress and Strain, 1975 - American Petroleum Institute (API): Planning, Designing and Construction Fixed Offshore Platforms, 2000 - Det Norske Veritas (DNV): Regulations for the Design of Offshore Wind Turbine Structures, 2005 - Gigawind: Reports 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007

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Module Catalog

Wind Engineering (M. Sc.)

Advanced Engineering Mathematics


Program: Module: Abbreviation: Subtitle: Year: Responsible: Lecturer: Language: Curriculum: Sectioning / hrs per week: Workload: Credit Points: Requirements: Aims: Contents: Master of Science Wind Engineering Advanced Engineering Mathematics AdMath Advanced methods in Engineering mathematics, esp. partial differential equations Winter semester Prof. Dr. A. P. Schaffarczyk Prof. Dr. A. P. Schaffarczyk English Master-Course Wind-Engineering Elective Course 4 Hours Lectures (2 hrs lectures and 2 hours problem solving) 75 hrs present at university and 75 hrs homework 5 Good Knowledge of Undergraduate Mathematics Introduction into classical theory of partial differential equations as to used in advanced mechanics and fluid mechanics Complex functions: Holomorphic functions, complex integration Cauchy-Riemann Equations, complex velocity potentials Residue theorem, conformal maps, Theorem of Kuta/Joukovkie 1. order PDE, streamfunctions 2. order PDE, Potential-, wave- and Heat- equations 3. nonlinear PDE: 1D, Burgers equation 4. 3D, Navier-Stokes Equation 2 Hrs written exam Blackboard, Overhead, Internet, Mathematica Shaw, W.T., Complex Analysis with Mathematica (Cambridge, 2006). R. Courant and D. Hilbert, Methods of Mathematical Physics, vol I and II. Wiley-Interscience, New York, 1962

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Module Catalog

Wind Engineering (M. Sc.)

Measurement and Certification


Program: Module: Abbreviation: Subtitle: Year: Responsible: Lecturer: Master of Science Wind Engineering Measurement & Certification MeasCert Winter semester Dipl.-Ing. Volker Khne (Managing Director of WINDTEST Kaiser-WilhelmKoog GmbH) Dipl.-Ing. Volker Khne et al. (Heads of Departments of WINDTEST, Heads of Departments of Germanischer Lloyd Industrial Services, Business Unit Wind Energy) English M.Sc. Wind Engineering Elective Course a) 2 hours lectures per week b) 1 project work in a team c) 2 excursions (1/2 day each) to WINDTEST a) 30 hours present at University and 30 hours homework b) 15 hours present at University and 25 hours homework c) 10 hours at excursions and 40 hours homework 5 Basics in wind turbine systems Basics in wind energy theory Third party measurements and certification has become a common issue while selling and buying wind turbines world wide. With this approach quality and reliability of wind turbines is secured for a long lifespan of the machine. Throughout the measurements the characteristics of a wind turbine like power performance, noise emission, grid quality are assessed and the load assumptions for the design approval are validated. These characteristics are input to the certification process, including design appraisal, quality checks, control of components and sub-suppliers as well as periodic monitoring within the lifetime of the wind turbine until the end of the lifespan. Students will learn about the system of accreditation and certification, about measurements and standardisation. This is always connected to practical experience from the work of the lecturers, interpreting the results of the work based on the knowledge of theoretical basics of wind engineering. In the project work the students will handle easy measurement cases or perform steps in the certification process. The excursions to the premises of WINDTEST will give a deep insight into the engineering work of a accredited measurement laboratory which has clients worldwide. In the workshop typical measurement equipment can be handled. Characteristics of wind turbines Measurements of characteristics of wind turbines Certification process Market relevance Combination of Written Examination (2 hours) Evaluation of the project work Power-Point-Presentations Windkraftanlagen: Grundlagen, Technik, Einsatz, Wirtschaftlichkeit Erich Hau 792 Seiten 3. Auflage Springer-Verlag Windkraftanlagen: Grundlagen, Entwurf, Betrieb Prof. Dr. Robert Gasch, Prof. Dr. Jochen Twele

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Module Catalog
5. Auflage, 2007 ca. 600 Seiten Hrsg.: B.G.Teubner, Stuttgart

Wind Engineering (M. Sc.)

Windkraftanlagen: Systemauslegung, Netzintegration und Regelung Dr. Siegfried Heier 4. Auflage, 2005 555 Seiten Verlag B.G.Teubner, Stuttgart Nutzung der Windenergie Dr. Siegfried Heier 1. Auflage, 2007 Verlag TV Media Wind Energy Explained: Theory, Design and Application By James Manwell, Jon McGowan, Anthony Rogers Hardcover, 590 Pages, 2002. Wiley & Sons, publisher.

Business Economics
Program: Module: Abbreviation: Subtitle: Year: Responsible: Lecturer: Language: Curriculum: Sectioning / hrs per week: Workload: Credit Points: Requirements: Aims: Contents: Master of Science Wind Engineering Business Economics

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Winter semester Prof. Dr. Arno Mller Prof. Dr. Arno Mller German Mastercourse Wind Engineering Elective Course Participant Centered Learning using the Case Method / 4 SWS 90 hrs present, 60 hrs homework 5 none Knowledge of methods for decision making and the elements of leadership and the ability to use these knowledge in the wind energy industry Processes of decision making, organisation and control (Management Process) Strategic Planning and Management by Objectives Sales Management and Marketing Organisation and Process Management International Supply Chain Management Human Resource Management Evaluation of Investments Accounting and Calculation Financing of project with high investment Written Examination, 120 Minutes Projector Flip Chart Thommen / Achleitner: Allgemeine Betriebswirtschaftslehre. Umfassende Einfhrung aus managementorientierter Sicht, Gabler Verlag Vahs / Kunz: Einfhrung in die Betriebswirtschaftslehre, Schffer Pschel Verlag

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