Welcome to Presentation from THERMAX

Sustainable Solutions in Energy and Environment

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Roadmap
Thermax- At a Glance Absorption Principle Cogeneration & Trigeneration
Critical Factors & Design Philosopy Our Experiences Globally

District Heating & Cooling

Europe & America References

Solar Cooling
The Greenest Cooling Solution

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Thermax Group
Thermax Limited
Subsidiaries Joint Ventures

Thermax Sustainable Energy Solutions Ltd. Thermax Onsite Energy Solutions Ltd. Thermax Engineering Construction Co. Ltd. Thermax Instrumentation Ltd. Thermax International Ltd. (Mauritius) Thermax Europe Ltd. (U.K.) Thermax Hong Kong Ltd (Hong Kong) Thermax do Brasil-Energiae Equipamentos Ltd (Brazil) Thermax Inc. (U.S.A.) Thermax (Zhejiang) Cooling & Heating Engineering Co. Ltd. (China) Rifox-Hans Richter GmbH (Germany)

Thermax Babcock & Wilcox Thermax SPX Energy Technologies Ltd.

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Our Global Network

Thermax Europe Ltd. Luton, UK Thermax Inc. Detroit, USA Thermax Ltd. Jebel Ali, UAE Thermax Zhejiang Ltd

Thermax Ltd. Nairobi, Kenya Thermax doBrazil Sau Paulo, Brazil

Thermax Ltd. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

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Our Core Business

THERMAX

Boilers & Heaters

Cooling & Heating

Power Generation

Chemicals & Water Air Pollution Control

Renewable

Boiler & Heater

Package boilers Large capacity power boilers Thermal oil / water heaters Energy recovery systems

Cooling
Exhaust & Multi-energy fired chillers Steam fired chillers Hot water fired chillers Direct fired chillers Heat Pump

Turnkey Power Plants

Solid fuel based Gas based combined cycle Waste heat recovery based RE based incl. Biomass, Bagasse, solar, etc. O&M of power plants

Chemicals
Ion exchange resins Cooling water chemicals Fireside chemicals Polyelectrolyte

Enviro
ESP & Bag filters Scrubbers Air purification Retrofit & Revamp

Solar
Heating Cooling

Heating
Steam/Hot water power plants Packaged solid/oil/gas fired boilers Fired thermic fluid heaters Exhaust waste heat recovery boilers

Water and wastewater

Wastewater & Effluent water treatment systems Water recycling Waste management

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Manufacturing Plants & Assembly Facilities

Jiaxing, China

Pune, India

Danstoker , Germany

Savli, India

Paudh, India

Mundra, India

An Upcoming Facility in India for Supercritical Boilers up to 3000 MW capacity. A plant for Air Pollution Control equipments soon to be functional in India
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Recognition for Thermax

Featured four times in
the Forbes list of Asias Best under a Billion Companies (2005-08)

Listed among the top

100 of Indias most valuable 500 companies (Business Today 07) Business Standard CEO of the Year (2007-08) award for Chairperson

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How do the chillers work ?

1. Boiling point of the water is a function of pressure. At atmospheric pressure water boils at 1000C. When maintained at high vacuum, water will boil and subcool itself. The boiling point of the water at 6mmHg (abs) is 3.7 0C.
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How do the chillers work ?

2. Lithium Bromide (LiBr) has the property to absorb water due to its chemical affinity. At higher concentration and lower temperature LiBr absorbs water vapour (refrigerant vapour) very effectively.
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How do the chillers work ?

3. As Lithium Bromide becomes dilute it loses its capacity to absorb water vapour. It thus needs to be reconcentrated using a heat source. Heat source may be Steam or Flue gases or even Hot
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How do the chillers work ?

4. The heating causes the solution to release the absorbed refrigerant in the form of vapour. This vapour is cooled in a separate chamber to become liquid Refrigerant.
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Co-generation and Tri-generation

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Waste Heat Recovery From E + J + Back Up Firing

3 Way Diverter Damper

Gas Engine

Exhaust Gases to Chimney

Silencer

ABSORPTION CHILLER Jacket Hot Water Chilled Water In

Back Up Burner

Chilled Water

Out upto 0 Deg C

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DESIGN PHILOSOPHY
Focus on Prime Mover Safety & Performance

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Critical Factors
The Critical factors are considered to be the factors that could hamper the prime mover like Engine or Turbines. The major Critical Factors are as follows : Damper leakage Back pressure Management

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Unique Thermax Design

12-15% higher heat recovery from the same exhaust flow parameters through additional heat recovery

Single chiller on Multiple engines/ turbines without mixing of

exhaust gases Customized exhaust gas inlet / outlet connections to suit site layout

Up-to Zero Deg Brine outlet from exhaust chiller

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1 Chiller working on 3 Engines

Hot Water Exhaust

Process Cooling/ Airconditioning

Hot Water Exhaust

Hot Water Exhaust

Natural Gas
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Co-generation / Tri-generation Experience

More than 1400 Installations Globally
Turbines Handled : Frame V , VI, VII , VIII , IX 700+ Installations based in Europe

THERMAX CHP/C EXPERIENCE

500+ District Heating Installations in Europe Inhouse Design , Manufacturing & Testing capability

250+ Turbine Based Installations

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Experience with Engine/Turbine Manufacturers

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References Installations for Tri-generation

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Rome Airport, Italy; 16 MW Cooling

Rolls Royce Engines

2 x 4500 KW & 2 x 3500 KW Hot Water Chillers

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Berlin Airport, Germany; 2.6 MW Cooling

2 MW CAT Engine

2600 KW of Cooling for the Airport 2 x 1300 KW Exhaust Fired Chillers

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Lonjas Technologia, Barcelona 5 MW of Cooling

Air Conditioning

GE Jenbacher J 620 GS F-196; Power output 3353 KW

Exhaust gas based chiller

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California State University, Fullerton, USA 4.5 MW Power, 9.2 MW Cooling

1 x 4.5 MW CAT Solar Gas Turbine 2 x 4605 KW Exhaust Fired Chillers

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100 Market Street, Australia, 3 MW CAT Gas Engines + 3.5 MW Cooling

Shopping Center with 5 Star NABERS Rating. Largest retail property group with more than 10 Million Sq. Metres of Retail space world over.

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International Technology Park, India : 19 MW power + 8.4 MW Cooling

GENSET JACKET WATER EXHAUST 7 MW WIL

4220 KW x 2 Nos Single Double Effect Vapor Absorption Chillers

GENSET JACKET WATER

3 MW WIL

EXHAUST

8440 KW cooling for Air - conditioning

HT HOT WATER

EXHAUST 3 MW WIL

EXHAUST 3 MW WIL

Hot water generator (standby)

EXHAUST

3 MW CAT

5 Nos. HRUs GENSETS

19 MW Green Power for facility

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Why is the need?

Worldwide Air Conditioning Demands are increasing

More power to be installed and generated

Burning of more fossil fuels

Negative impact on environment

But current & future demands are to be met

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Solution to the need

Solutions Free Cooling The concept is based on extracting deep sea water District Cooling & Heating Using Low Cost Heat Source and Absorption Heat Pumps Waste Heat Recovery through Absorption Chillers

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Customer Kbenhavns Energi A/S Billund Varmevrk Bjerringbro Varmevrk Thisted Varmeforsyning HGS (Hovedstadens geotermi samarbejde), Copenhagen HGS (Hovedstadens geotermi samarbejde), Copenhagen HGS (Hovedstadens geotermi samarbejde), Copenhagen Fritz Egger Gmbh, St Johann, Tirol, Austria Hjrring Varmeforsyning

Capacity (KW) 3200 824 957 4000

Country Denmark Denmark Denmark Denmark

Application District Cooling District Heating District Heating District Heating

Denmark
10 MW from 3 units in series Denmark Denmark 6000 1500 Denmark Denmark District Heating District Cooling District Heating

Lgstr Fjernvarmevrk

500

Denmark

District Cooling

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Customer Vestforsyning

Capacity (KW) 100

Country Denmark

Application District Cooling

Thisted Varmeforsyning
Strandby Varmevrk Karlstad Energi AB

900
280 4500

Denmark
Denmark Sweden

District Cooling
District Heating District Heating

Jnkping Energi AB
Gteborg Energi AB Gteborg Energi AB

5500
3000 3000

Sweden
Sweden Sweden

District Heating
District Cooling District Cooling

Halmstad Energi & Milj AB

Vestforbraending, Copenhagen DK

5000
2x 8500

Sweden
Denmark

District Heating
District Heating

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State of Michigan , Lansing (Central Energy Plant)

850 TR double effect Steam Driven absorption chiller

Heat Source : Steam recovered from 1.2 MW Natural Gas Powered Turbine

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Solar Cooling

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Solar Field & Integration with Chiller

Solar Collectors Cooling Tower

Hot Water

Chilled Water (7C )

Hot Water Storage Tank

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Vapor Absorption Machine

Focus on Renewable Energy

Thermax has been consistently reinventing itself in the field of Solar energy with the breakthrough Triple effect Chiller installed in India
Compound Parabolic Concentrators Dish Parabolic Troughs

Hot Water 90C-110C

Hot Water 110C-150C

Hot Water 180C-210C

Chilled Water
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Advantages
Integration with Solar field. End to end solution from Thermax

High Efficiency VAM (Max COP 1.75)

Possible to Reduce Solar Field Area by more than 25%

Solar Cooling
Solar Collectors by Thermax CPC, PT and Dish
It can operate with Hot water inlet temperature 210 C

Advance SS heat exchanger to take care of high operating temperature

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