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Editorial

In the seventies and it is about by doing the


early eighties, Bindu exercises yourself.
was published in
Danish, and towards
the end of that period Yoga is yoga
a few issues were also Occasionally, during
published in English and introductory classes, the
Swedish. This winter question is raised as to
we began publishing whether yoga is particu-
the magazine again in larly Indian or if it has
4 languages, German, something to do with
English, Danish and Hinduism. We can only
Swedish - and have answer, that although
received a lot of positive yoga came to us from
feedback. The articles in India, there is no reason
the previous issue have to connect it exclusively
inspired many to contact with Hinduism, or any
us. other religion for that
A former yoga matter. Yoga is some-
student felt like learning thing in it self, we like
to meditate, when he to call it a tool for the
read the article On the art of living. Throughout
ability to experience. history yoga has been
The description of how used at various times
to use one’s awareness and in various cultures
and extend it into the by people all over the
immediate surroundings world. Today the interest
and experience them in yoga is greatest in
and oneself more clearly Europe, North and South
inspired him. He did America, Australia and
the experiment without New Zealand.
really expecting anything and was something about the yoga and meditation In Denmark, a few years ago, a study
therefore surprised by the instantaneous courses and publications. was carried out concerning the number
effect it had, despite its simplicity. of yoga students attending evening
In this issue we print a letter from schools. It was discovered that every
a student in Stockholm, who wrote to Practise is worth more than year between 50,000 and 70.000 students
us after reading the articles on nose theory attended yoga classes around the country
cleansing and headstand. She relates the Several colleges and other educational each season. Over a 10 year period that
distinct effect these exercises have had institutions have ordered Bindu for their means at least 10% of a population of 5
on her hearing. pupils. Many school classes have paid million get to know some form of yoga.
You are welcome to write to the us a visit or asked us to come and give There is practically one yoga teacher in
editors, if you have something to an introductory yoga class; although it every small town and hundreds in the big
contribute. Or perhaps you have can be exiting to read about yoga and cities.
questions on the articles or wish to know meditation, you only experience what If one maintains that people become

2
Hindus by practising yoga, one could to life. It is a means of experiencing life on meditation, in Bindu no. 3, with the
just as easily claim that athletes, and in a strong and direct way. Beliefs, hopes first part of a longer article on the Tantric
everyone participating and watching the and expectations about this and that, Kriya Yoga.
Olympic games, worships the Greek remain your own affair. The article The Source of Energy, will
gods. We know that athletics originated We wish to express our belief, that give you a basic idea of this meditation,
in ancient Greece, where it was carried humans are intelligent beings, capable which we also call the little Kriya Yoga
out in honour of the gods. One might ask of making their own choices in step with - it also serves as an introduction to the
with a certain irony: Why do they carry an increasing awareness, and that no one article on Kriya Yoga.
that flame from Mount Olympus every chooses any attitude to life unless they In this issue you will also be
fourth year, are they some kind of sect?! wish to - we are sure that you find your- introduced to the deep and extensive
self capable, dear reader, and so do we. range of courses available at the
As one of our students said, when Scandinavian Yoga and Meditation
- I haven’t changed a bit asked how yoga had influenced him: School’s International Course Center at
since I started... “I haven’t changed a bit since I started Håå in Southern Sweden, including the
It is our experience that yoga influences doing yoga, but I feel much better!” current course schedule and prices. The
body, mind and feelings. Yoga is about 10- and 14-day courses this summer start
exploring your abilities, about gaining on the 19th of May. Because of the low
real creativity, energy and concentration, Kriya Yoga exchange rate for Swedish Crowns, the
about becoming your own authority and In this issue of Bindu, Swami courses this year will be especially good
developing an independent relationship Janakananda follows up on his article value for most other nationalities. q

Contents
Yoga and the finer energy 4 Håå Course Center in southern Sweden 13
Even though the “small wind and tension releasing is for those wishing to give themselves a little extra and learn
exercises” is the first programme you meet on our courses, yoga and meditation under the best possible conditions.
it is not just for beginners, it has also a deeper effect. In the middle of southern Sweden’s countryside 14-day
Pawanmuktasana, as it is also called, is viewed from a and longer courses are held year round, for beginners and
knowledge of the vital energy, known as prana in India and for those more advanced, as well as courses for the yoga
Chi in China. teachers. The center includes organic farms and riding
horses. Many don’t just come to learn something, but for a
The meditation the Source of Energy 6 chance to find perspective and new inspiration...
Using meditation over a longer period of time can have an
enduring beneficial effect on your brain activity. One Reader’s letter 14
who meditates regularly experiences a lasting relaxing effect A student’s experience of the benefits of nose cleansing and
in daily life. headstand.

Kriya Yoga 9 London weekend course 15


Are there any secrets being revealed on this ancient tantric 17, 18 & 19th. June at Neal’s Yard,
meditation, or does it remain a mystery for the uninitiated? Covent Garden, London.
Swami Janakananda has taught the complete Tantric
Kriya Yoga for more than 20 years...

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Yoga and the finer energy by Mira
“The small wind- and tension-releasing exercises” - Pawanmuktasana
- and their profound effect on the body’s finer energy

Some years ago one of our teachers acted more advanced yoga poses. Pawan- China and India. In Europe it was first
as a substitute for another yoga teacher mukt-asana, however, is more than called vital-energy, later bio-electrical
at an evening school. The students that. Its effects to the experienced yoga energy, and at some point the Austrian
had attended yoga classes regularly practitioner are highly beneficial. psychoanalyst Wilhelm Reich renamed
for eight years, but had never tried this it Orgon-energy. The Sanskrit word for
programme. They were greatly surprised this energy is Prana and it is thoroughly
to discover the perceptible effect of these All the joints are moved described in the Tantric yoga texts. In
simple exercises. Pawanmuktasana consists of a series of China it is called Chi, in Japan Ki.
movements, effectively freeing joints The prana has various functions in
and muscles from stiffness and toxins, the body. Briefly, one prana or energy
and releasing wind from the intestines. is responsible for digestion, another
You start by bending and stretching for elimination, a third is connected
the toes and insteps, then you make with the breath, a fourth flows through
circles with the feet, followed by a our sensory apparatus, and through the
blood-pumping exercise whereby you legs and arms. Finally a fifth prana has
bend and stretch the legs and feet. Then the all-over function of gathering and
you proceed to the hands, making fists balancing the energy of the body.
and stretching the fingers, bending A flow of prana, or an energy current,
the hands up and down from the is called a Nadi in yoga. The Japanese
wrists and then rotating the clenched Dr. Hiroshi Motoyama states: “I consider
hands. Next the joints of the arms and the nadis to be essentially equivalent to
shoulders are stretched, bent and rotated. the meridians of Chinese acupuncture.”
Systematically one moves through In yoga the prana and the manner in
the body. The neck, hips and even the which it flows is influenced by the poses
involuntary peristaltic movements of and especially by the breathing exercises,
the intestines are affected. After this you whose real purpose is to make one
take a break, lying completely still on consciously aware of the energy: prana-
the back. yama. Later, when you master yoga and
Swami Janakananda describes and
fully illustrates the Pawanmuktasana
programme in the book Yoga, Tantra and
Pawan means wind, mukta to Meditation in Daily Life.
liberate or to release and asana a yoga
pose. Pawanmuktasana is an easy
programme, that can be practised by The energy
most people without difficulty. It is the We will now consider the deep effect
first yoga programme one follows on the these exercises have on the body’s
elementary courses. Often considered a energy, the prana.
programme for beginners and the elderly, Prana is another word for the
it provides a good foundation for the psychic energy, which is known in both

4
have learnt to visualise and meditate, you and result in a deficient energy flow bends the toes, stimulate the sei points
can learn to heal through the conscious throughout the entire body, which in directly, and consequently promotes the
influence of this energy, this technique turn can be the cause of many disorders. circulation of ki energy (prana).
is called Prana Vidya, the knowledge of With Pawanmuktasana the flow of
prana. prana through the nadis is stimulated,
We will return to these subjects again primarily by removing the blockages in Gen points
in this magazine, as they are integral to the joints. Chinese medicine also speaks of gen
the teachings of yoga. Note that, with the legs, one starts (“source”) points, located either in the
with the toes, moves on to the ankles wrists or ankles, or between the sei point
and knees and ends at the hips. With and the joint. Diseases of the internal
the arms, one moves from the fingers to organs are often reflected at the gen point
the wrists, elbows and shoulders, in that of the meridian concerned, and treatment
order. there is often prescribed. Bending
Before doing Pawanmuktasana or and rotation of the ankles and wrists
other yoga poses, it is recommended stimulates the gen points and thereby
that you lie completely still on the back. helps to normalise the function of the
It relaxes the body, and allows the prana internal organs that are connected with
to be easily absorbed and distributed. the twelve meridians.
The above explanation of sei and gen
points is found in The Yellow Emperors
Sei points Treatise on Internal Medicine - the oldest
The effects of the tension- and wind- text of Chinese medicine, which also
releasing exercises on the circulation of states that the knee and elbow joints are
Yoga poses promote the prana can be explained by the Chinese closely associated with the gen points,
circulation of energy meridian theory in the following way: and that they too can be important when
The following is taken from an There are twelve major meridians of treating diseases of the internal organs.
investigation by Dr. Motoyama, made in ki energy, which run over and through Therefore stretching and bending of the
collaboration with Swami Satyananda, the body; most of them are related to knees and elbows is also beneficial, and
based on the former’s knowledge of one specific internal organ, which they the same applies for stimulation of the
Chinese acupuncture. pass through. The terminal points of hip and shoulder joints.
According to Ayurveda, the classical these meridians are located in the fingers
Indian medicine, the body is controlled and toes, and are known as sei (“well”)
by three “body fluids”: phlegm (kapha), points. For example, the sei point of the The general effects of the
wind or air (vayu), and acid or bile lung meridian is located in the thumb exercises
(pitta). Irregularity in the function of and that of the large intestine is at the tip In Western medicine, the joints are
any one of these three “fluids” upsets of the index finger. Likewise, the rest of considered vulnerable areas of the body.
the body’s metabolism, and this is the sei points are placed in the fingers Fluid tends to accumulate and stagnate
considered a fundamental cause of and toes - on both sides of the body. there, and the whole body gradually
disease. The sei points are very important, becomes fatigued. This condition can
Vayu doesn’t only refer to gases in as it is through them that the ki energy lead to rheumatism and neuralgia, which
the stomach and intestines, but also to enters and leaves the meridian. The is a common complaint. In this context
a coarse form of prana, which one may energy level at these points is said to the benefits of Pawanmuktasana are
conceive of as a subtle body “fluid” accurately reflect the condition of the inestimable. In addition to improving the
that flows through the nadis (the energy entire meridian. It is known that in cases flow of ki energy through the meridians,
channels). of acute illness, acupuncture at these the programme promotes the circulation
The flow of ki-energy (or prana) is points has an immediate effect. of blood and body fluids through the
easily impeded; especially at the joints. A The exercises in Pawanmuktasana, joints, thereby helping to cure illnesses
poor flow here can cause rheumatic pains where one clenches the hands and and maintain good health. q

5
The Source of Energy by Joachim Rodenbeck

“Do you meditate when you simply sit down, close


your eyes and let go?”
- a meditation from Hardly - a few might succeed in relaxing a little, but
the Tantric you can easily become caught in the illusion that you
meditate, when instead you lose yourself in thoughts,
Kriya Yoga or simply doze without going deep.

A method is important
To enter the relaxed state, to benefit and draw strength
from it, you need a method. We can certainly use our
will to stir ourselves up or get excited, but we can’t
relax by will power alone. Even when we believe that
we do it, it doesn’t work.
The American neuro-psychologist H. Benson
showed in his well known study on relaxation and
meditation techniques: “The Relaxation Response”
(1975), that without a method, we don’t actually reach
a deep state of relaxation or meditation.
Meditation and relaxation techniques are known
all over the world. In Japanese Zen and other Eastern
traditions the breath is used as a means of entering the
meditation. It is basically the normal - or spontaneous
breath that you experience.
In Kriya Yoga, which is known in China and India,
a simple breathing technique is used, the so-called
Psychic Breath, to cleanse the mind and enter a deep
state. This breath can be done alone or as a basis for a
more comprehensive meditation. The meditation The
Source of Energy (the little Ajapa Jap) is to a great
extent based on this breathing technique.

Psychic breath...
...also called Ujjayi Pranayama, is easy to perform. It
is a deep, slow and relaxed breath.
With breathing exercises and all kinds of meditation
where you work with the psychic energy, a proper
meditation pose with a straight spine is a must.
Therefore you sit upright in a meditation pose, which
ensures that the energy flows freely and harmoniously
You make a light whispering sound with the breath
originating from the vocal chords. The sound is

6
relaxed as from a child in deep sleep. The tongue phase, which lasted several hours. For
Together with the sound you inhale A special way of holding the tongue the majority of women this is the most
deeply and slowly, hold the breath for completes the psychic breath. It is called laborious part of the birth, and you often
about 3 seconds, then with the sound Khechari Mudra; in Sanskrit mudra experience strong pain. She knew this
you exhale slowly and relaxed and hold means an attitude, which influences the from the birth of her first child. This
the breath out for about 3 seconds. After subtle energies in the body. There are a time, however, she relaxed with the help
that follows the next inhalation and so number of different mudras, and this one of the breath and didn’t feel any pain at
on. Thus, there are four phases in all: is considered most important. all, even though she was wide awake and
inhalation, holding the breath, exhalation, The tongue is bent backwards, so that consciously followed the dilation of the
and holding the breath out. the tip of the tongue points backwards uterus. She was so surprised by this, that
and touches the soft part of the palate she thought the birth had come to a stop.
resting there. This position of the Every time she was in doubt about this,
The breath influences body tongue may feel a little awkward in she interrupted the psychic breath “to see
and mind the beginning. It has however, various if there was something wrong and then
Psychic tensions manifest in the body’s important functions. When you sit for immediately the pains set in.”
muscles, these tensions can be dissolved a longer time with the psychic breath,
through various yoga exercises (see the folded tongue keeps the throat
Bindu no. 3). The same applies to the moist; also this position stimulates the
A step by step absorption
breath: Tensions also build up here. On the basis of the psychic breath The
parasympathetic nervous system.
Over the years we all develop a certain Source of Energy evolves as a clearly
It is said that Khechari Mudra, for the
pattern of breathing, formed by our defined sequence: You begin with the
period you hold it, suspends the direct
habits of thoughts and feelings. In every breath, practising it for a while. Thus
interaction between mind and body.
state we experience, we react in the way you become calm and get absorbed in
Impatience, and whatever thoughts or
we breathe. No matter whether we are the breathing. Step by step you then
feelings that may surface in the mind will
restless or confused, relaxed or sleepy learn to discover and utilise certain
not affect the body like they usually do,
the breath changes accordingly. Who energy passages in the body. Later in the
creating restlessness, a nervous stomach
hasn’t “breathed a sigh of relief”, or sequence certain sounds (mantra) are
or a headache, whilst the state of the
become “breathless” when something added.
body will not so easily influence the
really exciting happens? In this way tensions and blocks in the
mind. This helps break the vicious circle
On the other hand, through breathing energy of the body are systematically
of stress, where thoughts and tensions
exercises (pranayama) one can directly removed, and gradually it becomes
constantly reinforce each other.
influence the state of body and mind. impossible to hold on to limiting ideas
There are numerous such breathing
exercises in the yoga tradition, each Better at coping with pain...
with its precise and specific effect. Some At our yoga courses for pregnant
have a stimulating effect and give an women, the psychic breath plays an
invigorating feeling of new energy, while important part. There are a number of
others relax and harmonise. different breathing techniques, that can
By means of the even sound from help during birth. Many women claim,
the throat and the slow, regular rhythm however, that the psychic breath is the
between inhalation, the short holding of most relaxing during the contractions. It
the breath and the exhalation, one can helps them to cope with pain and they are
say that Ujjai Pranayama “stretches” able to surrender to the process of giving
the breath. Irregularities and blockages birth.
inhibiting the breath are gradually A woman from Stockholm had a
removed. The effect is felt both as a remarkable experience during the birth
pleasurable relaxation and as an increase of her second child. She used the psychic
of energy. breath during the whole opening up

7
and states. Step by step you go deeper in a deep sleep (Delta). The alpha- on to this ‘I-cannot-state’. Even when
and reach still finer states. frequency sets in every time we relax, reading what before had appeared to
A complete meditation sequence lasts and that happens by itself right before be difficult passages, my mind didn’t
from 20 to 45 minutes, but of course we fall asleep. On the other hand, in go blank anymore, and I reached an all
it can’t be described in detail here. If deep relaxation and in meditation we over understanding, that I hadn’t been
you want to know more, you will find consciously choose to stay in the alpha able to comprehend earlier. I learned the
thorough instructions in Yoga, Tantra state, to not go too deep and fall asleep. examination requirements.”
and Meditation in Daily Life by Swami This state is experienced as a period The ability to remain open is very
Janakananda. But it is the best to receive where you calm down completely and important for intellectual work, but can
direct instructions on a meditation gain new strength. On the way into also be useful in every activity of daily
course. this calmness, the mind opens up and life, and in any kind of creativity. When
gradually lets go of everyday thoughts you don’t so easily let yourself become
often followed by a period where blocked by limiting ideas, you can better
Alpha - relaxation of spontaneous, creative ideas will surface put your strength into achieving your real
the grey cells or solutions to particular problems. goals.
The brain activity also changes during Finally, at the end of the meditation,
The Source of Energy meditation. This you reach a state where you will be one-
was shown clearly in a test made at the pointed and centered. On the way to Kriya Yoga
University Clinic of Cologne under the What surprised the doctors behind In the tantric tradition two meditations
direction of Dr. Thomas Schmidt. A the experiment the most was, that even are based on the psychic breath: The
number of yoga and meditation teachers during the extreme disturbances there Source of Energy and Ajapa Japa.
had their blood pressure, heart beat were no changes in the alpha-values Together they can also be called the
and the electrical activity of the brain of the EEG. In other words, during little Kriya Yoga and are the first steps
measured during this meditation. With the whole meditation the brain was in the direction of the much more
the help of electrodes, that were placed - independent of the outer influences comprehensive Kriya Yoga.
evenly all over the skull, the activity - in a wakeful and relaxed state without Ajapa Japa can be characterised as a
of the brain was reproduced on an blocking. continuation of The Source of Energy.
electroencephalograph (EEG). Recent studies, both in the USA It is more deep going and extensive, in
At first the subjects were allowed to and Scandinavia, also show that when length and in the subtlety of the different
meditate undisturbed. Then the doctors you meditate over a longer period of steps. The last steps you learn during a
tried to disturb them systematically: time, it can have an enduring beneficial few days of silence.
“...our hands were lowered into ice-cold effect on your brain activity. One The learning process of Ajapa Japa
water, a deafening noise was played who meditates regularly has a lasting takes a longer time, and therefore we
through earphones, and we were even relaxing effect - in daily life. teach it on 10- and 14-day courses at
stung with needles. All this I could the Håå Course Center in southern
peripherally observe, but I didn’t feel Sweden. Here you live for two weeks
disturbed by it.” (yoga teacher Thorbjørn Effective learning in the countryside - without television,
Knudsen). The story of a student in Copenhagen radio or newspapers. Such a holiday,
The electronic measurements shows how this can be beneficial. away from all the everyday influences,
confirmed this personal experience. She was preparing for an important creates the calmness and concentration
During the meditation the brain changed examination and had earlier experienced needed for really learning this meditation
its frequency: From a high activity difficulties with the reading material: and benefiting from it right from the
(beta-frequency) to a deep and stable “...Every time I reached certain beginning.
alpha-frequency. The frequency of the passages in the texts, I became tense, Those who wish to go further can
impulses in the brain can be measured tired and distracted. It was like I didn’t learn the complete Kriya Yoga (see page
with all human beings and shows clearly trust myself confronting this material. 9). Swami Janakananda is today one of
whether you are in the ordinary waking When I started to meditate, these the few who teaches the Tantric Kriya
state (Beta), whether you relax (Alpha), problems disappeared. I simply had Yoga in its original form and required
whether you sleep in a light (Theta) or so much energy, that I couldn’t hang conditions q

8
Kriya Yoga
“In this context, however, the boundary between subject and object demands
special attention. Any simple communication about our state of mind naturally
implies a distinction between the content of our consciousness - and that
background, which we loosely describe as ‘ourselves’.” (Niels Bohr)
- a bridge between the inner and the outer world - by Swami Janakananda
Consciousness and Energy Kriya means process and is a concept psychic power, matched with a deep
The experiencer and the which encompasses many things in wisdom, which was of benefit to their
experienced yoga. The word is used for the cleansing countries. The archaeologists today
Can one overcome the limitations of the processes “Hatha Yoga Kriya” and as an somewhat misleadingly call them priest-
mind, and reach an insight that is not attitude and a discipline in Raja Yoga. kings. These are cultures that had a high
based on previous learning or that which Even Ajapa Japa (see the article on page technological, material and spiritual
one imagines, but which emerges from 6) is sometimes called Kriya Yoga. None level, and with a knowledge about yoga
a fundamental and direct experience of of this, however, should be confused (see later).
consciousness and energy? with the advanced Tantric Kriya Yoga or How the ancient Egyptians used their
Kriya Kundalini Yoga. power from generation to generation, I
But I will start by beating around the cannot say - if one wants to be positive,
bush and tell a “story” about this yoga’s then they have been enlightened guides
traces in the earth’s past: to their people, who experienced a rich
and long culture - a culture far older and
The snake and the eagle more stable than any we know today.
In ancient Egypt two symbols can be And it was not till after many thousands
found, the snake and the eagle. We also of years, after a period of decline, when
find them in the American Indian culture, the power passed from the original elite
but here they are sometimes coupled, so to the Greeks, beginning with Alexander
that the snake is held by the eagle (fig. the Great and ending with Cleopatra as
2), or they have merged into one being: the most well known rulers, that Egypt’s
The feathered snake Quetzalcóatl. days of glory finally were over.
These symbols are often represented
by local wildlife, “the eagle” can also
be a falcon, a vulture or a condor. The
snake is not always a cobra but can, for
example, be a rattlesnake.
The Egyptian Pharaohs’ rule of many
thousands of years was, without a doubt,
built upon a fundamental knowledge
of psychic energy and an expanded
Fig. 1. Ramses and the Goddess Isis.
consciousness, that is, of prana and
One of the most secret and advanced kundalini and the resulting psychic
methods for such a transforming insight abilities. Also in Mexico, in the Maya,
is called Kriya Yoga. For the time being, Olmek and Zapotek cultures; in ancient
I will describe it as a sequence of deep India, in the urban cultures Harappa and
reaching techniques for awakening Mohenjo-Daro of The Indus Valley; with
and expanding consciousness and for the Druids, in the old Celtic culture,
strengthening the vital and psychic ener- which stretched from southern Germany
gy. Methods which create a harmonic through France over Great Britain to
balance between that which you Ireland, there were at that time leaders,
experience and you who experience it, in who possessed great practical and
all the various dimensions of your being. worldly knowledge and spiritual and

9
rious training lasting more than 20 years, for the few. Naturally it is not everybody
before the “secret” meditations, that he who should use yoga and meditation -
would later use in the solitude of the but for those who want to and are ready
mountains, were granted to him. How far for it, the door is more open today than in
back the history of this knowledge dates any earlier time in our history on earth.
is lost in the past, but judging from the
symbols and graphic descriptions of med-
itating people in America, with the Celts Outer and inner knowledge
and in Asia, it is a practise which has been Many symbols, having a common outer
known and used since prehistoric time. meaning, are at the same time part
It is not only yoga sculptures from of an initiated language, which it has
central America and Celtic lands, or the been possible to read and understand
knowledge about the chakras (see page through thousands of years. Externally,
11-12) which the Hopi Indians possess, exoterically, it is said, for example, that
that shows this. With my personal know- the upper and the lower Nile, the upper
ledge of the deep meditations in the Tantric and the lower Egypt, are separately
tradition I can, for example, from the symbolised by two different crowns.
Maya sculptures and paintings, tell that On many portraits of influential
they have known of practises and states, persons in Egypt, one sees a snake on the
Secret initiations which are closely related to the Tantric head of the person concerned, and the
The Pharaohs were part of an élite of Kriya Yoga. The rulers knew how to position of the snake’s head is so that it
so-called initiates. They didn’t want the awaken and make use of the power, so looks forward from the eyebrow center (a
knowledge that they possessed, about the that they gained the resources necessary contact area for Ajna Chakra, the psychic
power and possibilities of man, revealed to do what they need-ed to do in a center in the middle of the head, often
to just anyone - partly so that it shouldn’t suitable and harmonious way. called the third eye. Also see p.12).
become diluted and be lost. Therefore The difference between the past and When the two crowns are combined
these initiates’ abilities, and the means the present makes itself felt in many ways in a so-called double-crown, then the
by which they gained their abilities and in our societies. Today there is a greater eagle and the snake are placed side by
consciousness, were strictly guarded. personal freedom in many countries, a side. Both these symbols are also seen on
Only a few, who proved to be worthy, freedom to take a stand politically and the forehead of Tut-Ank-Amon’s golden
were granted this knowledge, and the maintain a democracy; from this follows mask.
ones who disclosed it without fulfilling a freedom to seek one’s own attitude That these two animals have an
the given conditions, were often tracked to life, and a freedom to take part in a esoteric meaning is seen in one of the
down and punished with death. knowledge, which earlier was reserved most important symbols from that time,
An example of an initiate who possessed
special abilities, is said to be Moses. He
succeeded in breaking out from the inner
circle to lead the Jews out of Egypt.
With the Celtic Druids it was for-
bidden to write anything down about the
secret meditations, they could only be
learnt during silence and were passed on
directly from the initiate to the aspirant.
To a certain extent it was the same in
India, however no one has to my know-
ledge been killed, but perhaps excluded
from further initiation and knowledge.
In Tibet we can see from Milarepa’s life, Two different energy forms connected to the two Mayan Indians. Do you know the names of the
that he had to go through a long and labo- two kriyas they represent? Fresco, Chichén Itzá, Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico. Coloured by us.

10
the Udjat Eye. Here the eagle and the my senses and in my mind consists of en- The interaction between energy and
snake are placed on either side of the ergy. The eagle, on the other hand, or the consciousness in the psychic centers
mystic eye. The initiate looks behind the triangle pointing upwards, or Siva (God At Muladhara Chakra the energy - the
outer meaning of a protecting amulet and or the symbol of consciousness) stands snake - is awakened to rise through the
sees the symbols for energy and conscious- for the one who experiences, I, as con- spine and unite with the consciousness -
ness, united in a human being who has sciousness and existence - that is, not as the eagle - in Sahasrara Chakra at the top
developed his or her full potential. personality, occupation, sex or name, but of the head.
as the experiencer of it. In his book Man The snake is that reserve of energy
The initiate’s language and his Symbols Jung shows a coin from which we need in the process of liberation
Not just symbols but also language were the middle ages, where Christ is repre- to overcome all sluggishness, all habits
used to communicate the concealed to sented as a human being on one side, and and attachment to thoughts, emotions and
those who were ready for it and able on the other side, as a snake on the cross, actions. Therefore the psychic symbol of
to comprehend it. We know of such the Gnostic or esoteric meaning. Muladhara is an inverted red triangle, and
a secret language from the Tantric inside this triangle is an egg with a snake
tradition in India. In Sanskrit it is called coiled around it three and a half times.
sandhabhasa. In the Icelandic scriptures Muladhara is one of the most important
from the Vikings, the teachings of the chakras, the chakra from which the energy
Ases and even earlier the Vanes of the old reserves are gathered as the body and
North, this was called Launmál. In the mind gradually become ready to receive it
ancient magical books of Iceland, runic - for without energy there is no awakening.
forms called villurúnir (erring runes) In the relationship between conscious-
were known to be used. They were coded ness and energy, we can, within yoga and
runes designed to conceal their actual meditation and especially with Kriya Yoga,
meaning. The Mayas also used a cryptic talk about a real awakening of the chakras,
language, in fact this phenomenon is
found all over the world, where esoteric
A person’s unconscious in the long term, and in the short term
a tangible improvement of one’s clarity
knowledge is hidden behind the double radiation, determines his or and ability to act. Today there are certain
meaning of words and behind symbols. her destiny commercial interests who, at first in USA
In Europe there are certain folk tales - The purpose of meditation and of Kriya and later in Europe, have taken the idea
exciting tales on the one hand, but on the Yoga is not trance or euphoria, but to have of the chakras out of its context and used
other they contain symbols which, behind reserves of energy, clarity and total con- it without the required background and
it all, tell quite another story. sciousness, one could also say strength, preparation. What they have come up with
A rather wide-spread way of keeping sensitivity and consideration - so that one’s is often based on hypnosis, where they
this knowledge to the few was to circulate actions don’t cause the harm, which ig- use the rainbow colours and a grotesque
horror stories about it, and for this norance, the random and unconscious or graduation of the chakras in a moralising
purpose snakes, “the kundalini snake”, inattention can do. This doesn’t however and value-laden scale. What a shame to
dragons and the like were used. But at exclude other kinds of expression such make people believe that this is all there is!
the same time, they also have the deeper as dancing and music, because when one These more or less imaginary experiences
psychological intention, that you can comes out of the meditation, it is with cannot be compared with a real awakening
confront them and overcome your own sharpened senses and a body full of life. of energy and consciousness!
fear and superstition, thereby causing less There are many aspects to the psychic During hypnosis consciousness is lim-
harm to yourself and others. senses or centers, called chakra in the ited by the hypnotist’s or by my own pre-
yoga tradition. Here I just want to give conceptions, and its effect is of short dura-
In short, we can say that the snake or the you a glimpse of this by covering one tion; on the other hand, in meditation I gain
inverted triangle, or “Shakti” (that can small part of the interaction between a new and greater alertness, an insight into
both be a goddess and the name of the vi- energy and consciousness - a hint you possibilities, which I hadn’t before-hand
tal energy) stands for all that which is ex- could say. I will furthermore refer to my been able to imagine - not just un-worldly
perienced. All experiences, all things, all book, Yoga, Tantra and Meditation in or special experiences, but a funda-mental
beings, all that which I perceive through Daily Life. activation and change of daily life.

11
When Swadisthana Chakra is awakened, by an furthers development and growth. This however
increased energy level and greater awareness, one has nothing to do with self-indulgence, an introvert
overcomes self-forgetfulness and unconscious search for old traumas or an agitated attempt to
states and actions, and a development of one’s evoke emotions. You are not, as in many therapies,
personal creativity becomes possible. out to create any artificial crises that you then have
to suffer from, risking losing ground in your growth.
At Manipura Chakra the energy manifests itself
in relation to the will and the penetrating power At Vishuddhi Chakra a fundamental cleansing takes
in one’s actions. Gradually, as the chakras are place, physically and psychically - with certain
awakened, consciousness is awakened in them. kriyas in Kriya Yoga one can impede the decaying
One can say that you open your psychic senses; process of the body and maintain a greater vitality,
through them, signals from different, normally one can speak about a transformation. On the mental
unconscious areas are perceived, both signals level a creativity is gained, which is based on an
coming from the world around you and signals ability to experience without being blocked by
that you send out yourself. In this way one often personal ideas.
knows what will happen ahead of time, and As we can act in life with both voice, arms and
intuition as such is strengthened. At Manipura legs and perceive with our senses as a result of
Chakra one can also develop an ability to sense an interaction between our personality and our
when there is danger before others are aware physical body - when the chakras are awakened we
of it, or whether misunderstandings have arisen find a similar interaction between consciousness
that evoke fear or anger, and in which situations and energy, which connects all the dimensions
to be careful. You can also send out warning of our being in a harmonious and conscious
signals yourself, which can have an effect no communication. Therefore different abilities are
matter whether they are perceived consciously or developed at the different chakras: at Vishuddhi
subconsciously. Chakra for example an ability to, in some cases,
protect oneself and others against danger. Abilities
At Anahata Chakra harmony arises - the first arise when one is aware and energy obeys
and fundamental result of real yoga - harmony consciousness.
between the experiencer and the experienced,
symbolised by a yantra with two triangles, Ajna Chakra is, like Muladhara, an important
which form a six-pointed star. You are one with chakra. From here the energy is managed and a
yourself as the one who experiences and no longer harmonious balance is maintained in the different
overcome by any influence or experience, neither chakras as they unfold. In this way we have in
do you react against them anymore. Everything Ajna Chakra a superior control center, but also a
is experienced independently without gripping chakra which can receive guidance from others who
fear or fascination. This is an experience that you themselves have gone through this development.
acquire in meditation, an ability which develops
and opens Anahata - an ability to feel other’s At Sahasrara Chakra unity between energy and
deeper states and take them into consideration consciousness arises, Quetzalcóatl, and freedom
with the new insight into yourself. from limiting states and thoughts, unity with one’s
Emotional states of others, even if they are not real identity, intense happiness, ananda.
shown, are felt directly as they are in themselves.
But the sensitivity in question is also one which Here, for reasons of space, I have to end for now. In
allows a person to make previous experiences the next issue of Bindu this article about Kriya Yoga
conscious and live through past emotions, when continues, with some of the following subjects:
they are re-experienced spontaneously during the Where does Kriya Yoga come from? The use of Kriya
process of exploring life. Yoga from the Indian middle ages up to our days.
That energy which was bound up in emotional What is Kriya Yoga? The balance between the inner
inhibitions is then transformed to free energy that and the outer life. q

12
Håå Course Center
26. June - 9. July 4600/3700 Sw.Cr.
Robert Nilsson and Laxmi
10. - 23. July 4600 Sw.Cr.
Our residential course center is in Please feel free to contact us at one of the Franz Jervidalo and Mira
Håå, southern Sweden, about 3 hours schools for our detailed brochure on the 4. - 17. September 4600/3700 Sw.Cr.
drive north of Copenhagen. The school holiday courses. Hari Prem and Mette Kierkgaard
buildings are situated in a river valley Here are the courses for the next half 13. - 23. October 3900/3100 Sw.Cr.
with fields and farms, surrounded by year: Shanti and Anandananda
forest and close to a large lake. Some of
the farms and houses in the surrounding 10-14 days courses 1994 Kriya Yoga Course
countryside also belong to the school, 19. - 29. May 3900/3100 Sw.Cr. 23. July - 21. August 6800 Sw.Cr.
where we have agriculture, ecological Kim Paulsen and Shanti Swami Janakananda and Robert Nilsson
gardening, riding horses and a small 29. May - 11. June 4200/3300 Sw.Cr.
forest and here the resident yoga-teachers, Gunnar Petersen and Bhawana Murti The second prices are for students,
aspirants and others who help out at the 12. - 25. June 4200/3300 Sw.Cr. unemployed and pensioners. Please
center live. Jørgen Hastrup and Joachim Rodenbeck see details in folder. Our courses are at
We run courses year round in Håå. Note, the main language on this course present about 25 % cheaper for other
News of our teaching travels primarily by will be German, a second will be English nationalities, due to the low exchange
word of mouth, and people come from all or a Scandinavian language. rate for Swedish Crowns.
over the world, but mainly from northern
Europe. Therefore we teach in English.
After a modest start in 1972, the
center has gradually grown and has been
constantly modernised without harming
the atmosphere of the houses and the
landscape. Our long experience enables
us to take care of our students in the best
possible way, we cater for beginners as
well as advanced students. Our yoga
teachers have spent years independently
exploring yoga and its effects, this is
combined with the fully comprehensive
education provided at the school.
Because of the special conditions we
have created in and around the course
center, we can impart a very holistic
teaching: Different yoga techniques and
meditations, free time and karma yoga
work together hand in hand enabling you
to experience a real transformation.

From the middle of May we hold l0 and “Before I went on the three-month course, I thought initiations were something one got
14 days courses where you can learn to know or had to understand. But during the course, and especially when we learned
Ajapa Japa (the little Kriya Yoga), Antar the Tantric Kriya Yoga during 33 days of silence, I realised that Swami Janakananda
Mauna (Inner Silence) and many other did not just want to teach me something, he wished to give me the opportunity to
yogic techniques. We have week-end explore dimensions of my being that I hadn’t been aware of before. I learned the
courses in the autumn. And in the winter meditation, and again and again I was inspired and fired with an almost childlike
the unique three-months course. enthusiasm, making me wish to catch life as a ball in the air.” (Morten Jon Jepsen)

13
Letter to the editor
from Lena Nilsson, Stockholm During the 3-month course one learns on the head, the right ear opened up. It
a whole spectrum of yoga, breathing was as if the whole world had opened for
Thank you for the new issue of Bindu! exercises and meditation techniques. me and never before had I heard so well.
Over the years I have bought several Unfortunately my new hearing didn’t
issues and found many valuable articles last. Gradually my hearing became Once again, however, my hearing
in them. I am therefore pleased that severely reduced, and after seven years I declined. After about half a year I had
you are publishing the periodical again, could hardly hear at all. Since I was also another hearing test, and the results were
and that the articles have the same high suffering from severe sinusitis during this very poor. I applied for new tests. While
quality as before. When I read about period, my doctor didn’t want to draw I waited, I practised nose cleansing and
nose cleansing and the headstand, any hasty conclusions. My hearing loss headstand and blew air up into the ear. I
I felt like sharing with you and all could be caused by liquid in the ear, low had connected my regained hearing with
other Bindu readers, how I regained pressure or swelling. The poor test results these exercises, and believed that if I’d
my hearing, through precisely these continued and indicated an unusual fault, regained it twice with their help, then I
techniques. which, according to the doctors, was could recover it again.
I have had reduced hearing in the caused by calcification in the middle ear. I succeeded! The effect remained till
right ear since I was small. Doctors My doctor, however, didn’t want to the examination, and when I had the
have told me it was probably because make a definite diagnosis and sent me to preliminary hearing test I was informed
I often suffered from inflammation of the hospital. He said that reduced hearing that I had good hearing in the right ear.
the middle ear. The reduction of my of this type could fortunately be rem- They could merely note the facts, while I
hearing hasn’t bothered me. The only edied with a hearing aid, and that eventu- was quite speechless.
time I have been aware of it, has been ally, an operation could be performed.
just before going to sleep. Then I always A year has now passed since the
chose to lie on my right side, so that As singing is my main occupation, I examination, and I have succeeded in
I could experience all the sounds of wondered a lot about my future as a maintaining my good hearing by nose
the night. People around me haven’t singer. As yet, my teachers had said cleansing, the headstand and blowing air
noticed, even though I have probably nothing, so I accepted the facts and up inside the ear after the Blacksmith’s
played unusually loud music and been carried on regardless. Bellows. If I neglect my practice, my
more boisterous and loud than the Mira, at the yoga school in Stockholm, hearing gets worse and its as if a lid
average Swede. had advised me to cleanse my nose, as covers the ear. Usually it disappears
But imagine my surprise, when after my sinusitis hadn’t improved despite when I do the exercises. It is insufficient
the 3-month course at Håå Course sluicing and penicillin treatment. I to blow air up, and more often than not
Center, at the age of 26, I had a hearing already practised Neti, but somewhat this procedure is unnecessary, especially
test, and was told that I had perfectly lethargically. Now I intensified the nose if I use double my usual amount of water
normal hearing in both ears. Afterwards cleansing - more water and more often. during Neti.
I offended the nurse by making sure I am in the habit of standing on my head My regained hearing effects me
that there was nothing wrong with the after Neti, followed by the breathing very strongly. I experience myself as
testing apparatus. exercise, “The Blacksmith’s Bellows”. participating more in my surroundings,
I realised that this was just one of the As my doctor had advised me to blow and my singing has changed. I, who
many positive effects that the 3-month air up into the ear to raise the pressure, I couldn’t sing “dolce” - really softly, can
course had on my life. What I couldn’t continued doing that also. now vary my singing more and more and
know was, which of the yoga practises One morning, not long after receiving find a softness in my voice, that earlier
I had learned had helped my hearing. the hospital referral, while I was standing was not there. q

14
Yoga, Tantra and Meditation in Daily Life
Swami Janakananda’s book in a revised and extended edition. Yoga shop
The book: Yoga, Tantra and
book, you will realise that yoga is based Meditation in Daily Life
on a profound knowledge of human 175 Sw.Cr. + 55 Sw.Cr. postage.
nature. It is the fruit of a living tradition,
The tape: Experience Yoga Nidra
where knowledge is passed directly from
teacher to student, from generation to 120 Sw.Cr. + 30 Sw.Cr. postage.
generation. Step by step you are guided The periodical: Bindu, no. 2-3,
through the subject and in a practical 25 Sw.Cr. each + 30 Sw.Cr. postage.
manner you can benefit from the different Nose cleansing pot
poses, breathing exercises, meditations with instruction brochure:
and the Tantric sexual yoga.
Joghus, (short spout) blue, red, yellow,
“For a long time I have had a yearning green or black.
to take up yoga, but have been put off 145 Sw.Cr.+ 55 Sw.Cr. postage.
by the narrow scholarly and religious
approaches that often seemed apparent. Krutis, (long spout) blue, sand, white
(Rider Books, UK and Weiser, USA) Your approach, and the convenient or green, 195 Sw.Cr. + 105 Sw.Cr.
This book offers an alternative to the inclusion of tantra and kundalini was postage.
misconception put forward by many so refreshing, and just what I had been The brochure (free): about the retreats
yoga books, that one must take on a new looking for. I could thoroughly identify
at Håå International Course Center.
life style to use yoga and meditation. with everything you said; not only that,
Swami Janakananda describes yoga but I felt that the way in which you We can only accept payment in
from within, based on his own experience communicated your knowledge and Swedish Crowns by Eurocheque,
- from a yogi’s point of view. beliefs was perfect.” international money order or to our
As you follow the exercises in this (V. Williamsson, London, UK.) postal giro acc. 73 86 03 - 0 in Sweden.
No personal cheques please, as they are
too expensive to cash.
Please send money and order to:
Sweden Håå Course Center, 340 13 Hamneda tel. +46 372 55063 Scandinavian Yoga and Meditation
Stockholm Västmannag. 62, 113 25 Stockholm tel. +46 8 32 12 18 School, Håå Course Center
Denmark Copenhagen Købmagergade 65, 1150 Copenhagen tel. +45 33 14 11 40 340 13 Hamneda, Sweden.
Århus Vestergade 45, 8000 Århus C tel. +45 86 19 40 33
Elsinore Kongensgade 12 B, 3000 Elsinore tel. +45 49 21 20 68
Norway Bergen Georgernes Verft 3, 5011 Bergen tel. +47 55 32 78 40
Oslo Skytterdalen 6, 1300 Sandvika tel. +47 67 56 95 55
Finland Helsinki Sukula, 30100 Forssa tel. +358 16 4350599
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Publisher: Bindu, Håa Course Center, 340 13 Hamneda, Sweden. Tel. +46 372 55063 Fax. +46 372 55036. e-mail: haa@scand-yoga.org
Circulation: 5,000 in English (Also printed in German, Swedish and Danish) Printed: Håå Course Center, by Erling Christiansen & Mark Richards
Layout: Robert Nilsson and Swami Janakananda. Translation: Mark Richards & Robyn Taylor.
Photographs: Front cover and p.6 Robert Nilsson. Sri Yantra p.2 and Chakra p.12 Anandananda, p.4, 5 Jørgen Hastrup, p. 9 fig.1. The Encyclopaedia of
Ancient Egypt by Margaret Bunson, fig.2. from San Augustin and p. 13 Swami Janakananda, p.11 Lennart & Landrock. Back cover “Muladhara” Bjarke.
Copyright © 1994 Bindu and Scandinavian Yoga and Meditation School. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form
without written permission from the publishers.

15

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