1 P.T.O.

J0209
Time : 1 hours] [Maximum Marks : 100
Signature and Name of Invigilator
1. (Signature)
(Name)
2. (Signature)
(Name)
Roll No.
(In words)
Test Booklet No.
Roll No.
(In figures as per admission card)
PAPERII
POLITICAL SCIENCE
J0 2 0 9
Number of Pages in this Booklet : 24 Number of Questions in this Booklet : 50
Instructions for the Candidates
1. Write your roll number in the space provided on the top of
this page.
2. This paper consists of fifty multiple-choice type of questions.
3. At the commencement of examination, the question booklet
will be given to you. In the first 5 minutes, you are
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as below :
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missing or duplicate or not in serial order or any
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(iii) After this verification is over, the Test Booklet Number
should be entered in the OMR Sheet and the
OMR Sheet Number should be entered on this Test
Booklet.
4. Each item has four alternative responses marked (A), (B),
(C) and (D). You have to darken the oval as indicated
below on the correct response against each item.
Example : A B C D
where (C) is the correct response.
5. Your responses to the items are to be indicated in the Answer
Sheet given inside the Paper I booklet only. If you mark
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7. Rough Work is to be done in the end of this booklet.
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test booklet, except for the space allotted for the relevant
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9. You have to return the test question booklet and OMR
Answer Sheet to the invigilators at the end of the
examination compulsorily and must not carry it with you
outside the Examination Hall.
10. Use only Blue/Black Ball point pen.
11. Use of any calculator or log table etc., is prohibited.
12. There is NO negative marking.
trrfr f fr
1. z l- i i i - ll
2. : i -i l-i
3. iii i-= i , l-i ii i ii i- l
ii l-i i -i -i l-ll- i- l l
i li i- ii i
(i) l-i i l - i i i
i i +i i : i li ii i l-i
ii
(ii) frrr -ftar ar r t
=r r -t a f rr ftar
f / r r rr r n r r tf r
ra ft t r t rfr ftar ttr ar
st s r s tr t t -ftar
; f rr r f f rn s r
ar rt -ftar r t rnt t rr
faf+ fr rnr
(iii) : i- i l-i i + i OMR i
l- OMR i i +i : l-i
l-
4. l -i --i l- (A), (B), (C) -i (D) l
ii i --i ii-i i = ii i i l i-
lii i
srr A B C D
l (C) i --i
5. i --i r I - f n --ii i l-
l i --i i l ii-i ii li -
i --i l--il- - , -i -i -i i ii
6. - l lii i i
7. -ii i (Rough Work) : l-i l-- z
8. l i --il-i i i i i i: =i lii l ii
-i i , li =i =i ii- i l- - -i iii
l i iil- l i
9. ii iii i i l-i OMR --ii lii
i i ii i iii il i - i
iii = i i
10. t / r r tr; r t ;tar
11. ft t r r nr ( r rn rf r
rn fa
12. na s-r f t r rn
OMR Sheet No. : ......................................................
(To be filled by the Candidate)
2 J0209
POLITICAL SCIENCE
PAPERII
Note : This paper contains fifty (50) multiple-choice questions, each question carrying
two (2) marks. Attempt all of them.
1. The duties of the ideal ruler has been narrated in :
(A) Platos Republic (B) Aristotles Politics
(C) Shanti Parva of the Mahabharat (D) Rousseaus Social contract
2. One can forget the death of ones father but not the loss of patrimony - Who said this ?
(A) Machiavelli (B) Hobbes
(C) Lenin (D) Mao
3. Identify the communitarian philosopher from among the following :
(A) Ernest Barker (B) Maurice Cranston
(C) Friedrich Hayek (D) Michael Sandel
4. Credo of Relevance is the main slogan of :
(A) Behaviouralism (B) Post-Behaviouralism
(C) Post-Liberalism (D) Post-Modernism
5. Resurgence of political theory was emphatically arrested by :
(A) David Truman (B) Gabriel Almond
(C) John Rawls (D) Maurice Duverger
6. Who among the following has used the concepts of goal changing and learning in
his conceptual framework ?
(A) Kar Deutsch (B) David Easton
(C) Humtimgton (D) Fred Riggs
7. Which of the following is not a part of the American constitutional system ?
(A) Pocket Veto (B) Collective Responsibility
(C) Senatorial Courtesy (D) Filiberstering
3 P.T.O. J0209
rtfa-f-rr
rII
r : i r (50) -lz r (2) t i --i
il
1. ii ii -i i li l-il- l
(A) -i i ll (B) - i ill+
(C) i=i- i iil-- (D) i i ii +
2. l+ l-i i i = -i -- - -l-i i il i i l i
(A) +i-i (B) i (C) l (D) ii
3. l-il- iii iil i
(A) i (B) il -
(C) +l (D) i:
4. i i+ i- l i ii i
(A) ii i (B) --iii i
(C) --i-ii i (D) --iil-ii i
5. il- lzi-- i l ,ii -i li i
(A) l (B) l i (C) i i (D) il
6. l-il- l iii i- i -l i l i iiii i -i
li
(A) i i (B) l : (C) l (D) + l
7. l-il- i i l iil i i li i
(A) i lili (Pocket veto) (B) il --iiil
(C) i i liri-i (D) l+il
4 J0209
8. Which one of the following is called the mother of Parliaments ?
(A) The Indian Parliament (B) The U S congress
(C) The British Parliament (D) The Swiss Federal Assembly
9. The members of the second chamber are elected by the people of the constituent units
in :
(i) India (ii) USA (iii) Switzerland (iv) UK
Select the correct answer from the code given below :
Code :
(A) (i) and (ii)
(B) (ii) and (iii)
(C) (iii) and (iv)
(D) (i) and (iii)
10. Who, among the following, has classified one-party system into broad one-party system,
narrow one-party system and authoritarian one-party system ?
(A) James Jupp (B) Duverger
(C) Jean Blondel (D) La Palombara
11. Who presides over the joint session of the Parliament in India ?
(A) President of India
(B) Vice - President of India
(C) Speaker of the Lok Sabha
(D) Chief Justice of India
12. What is the minimum population below which Panchayats at the intermediate level
are not constituted as per provision of the constitution 73rd Amendment Act ?
(A) 20 Lakh (B) 25 Lakh (C) 30 Lakh (D) 35 Lakh
13. Who of the following was not associated with Swaraj Party ?
(A) Motilal Nehru (B) C.R Das
(C) Vallabh Bhai Patel (D) Vittal Bhai Patel
14. Which of the following commissions identified the creamy layer among Backward
classes ?
(A) B.P Mandal Commission (B) Ram Nandan Commission
(C) Kaka Kalelkar Commission (D) Mungerilal Commission
5 P.T.O. J0209
8. l-il- i i i i i-i
(A) =i-i (B) .. i-
(C) lli (D) l. ii =i
9. l,-i i i -i l i :i: ii ,ii li i-i
(i) =i- (ii) ... (iii) l (iv) . .
rz
(A) (i) i (ii)
(B) (ii) i (iii)
(C) (iii) i (iv)
(D) (i) i (iii)
10. l-il- l ii i i i ii i i ii ii i i
-iiii ii i i- li
(A) - - (B) (C) i i (D) i ii-i
11. =i- i + li i i-i i -i
(A) =i- i irl- (B) =i- i -irl-
(C) i =i i i (D) =i- i -iiii
12. -- i -i: l i- li .. ii ll ii i -
-i-i i i li i-i
(A) 20 i (B) z: i (C) 30 i (D) .: i
13. l-il- i i ii -lz- i i
(A) i-ii (B) i.i. i
(C) -= =i: (D) l =i:
14. l-il- l ii l i ii :-=i- -| i -i i
(A) i.i. ii (B) i ii
(C) ii i ii (D) ii ii
6 J0209
15. Which one of the following is not related to Union - State relations in India ?
(A) Rajamannar Committee Report
(B) Sarkaria Commission
(C) West Bengal Government Memorandum
(D) Indrajit Gupta Committee
16. The concept of Spill over is found in the theory of :
(A) Security Communities
(B) Regional Integration
(C) Realism
(D) Constructivism
17. The War to end War in the history of international relations was :
(A) Ist world war (B) IInd world war
(C) Korean war (D) Vietnam war
18. Which of the following is an example of an Inter Governmental organisation with
regional membership and general purpose ?
(A) UNO (B) WHO (C) NATO (D) SAARC
19. Who among the following propounded neo-just war doctrine :
(A) Thomos Schelling (B) Barry Buzon
(C) Inis cloude (D) George Bush
20. The principle of balance of power aims at :
(A) War (B) Ante-statusquo
(C) Disequilibrium (D) Equilibrium
21. Who is the author of the book Administrative State ?
(A) Dwight Waldo (B) Herbert Simon
(C) Elton Mayo (D) Max Waber
22. Administration is now so vast an area that a philosophy of administration comes close
to being a philosophy of life. This has been said by :
(A) Marshall E. Dimock (B) Paul Appleby
(C) L.D. White (D) W.F. Willoughby
7 P.T.O. J0209
15. l-il- i =i- ii- --i -lz- i
(A) ii ii ll- li (B) ili ii
(C) l-i i i -ii (D) :i- i ll-
16. l i :l-i| i iii l lzi-- l-i
(A) l+ili -li (B) iii ii
(C) ii (D) -i i
17. -iri --i :l-i i - i i
(A) l z (B) l,-i l z
(C) il z (D) l-i z
18. iii -i i ii- - i - iii i -ii l-il- i
(A) ..i. :i| (B) .-. i. :|
(C) ..i.i. :ii| (D) ...i.i. :i|
19. l-il- l -i- z lzi-- :li i il+ | l-il- li
(A) i il (B) i i.i (C) i:l +i (D) i i
20. il+ - lzi-- i +i
(A) z (B) i ll- (C) -- (D) -
21. ll l i - i i
(A) i: ii (B) i:
(C) i (D) +
22. ii :-i lii ii i l ii i i i i i i ,
l i
(A) ii :. li (B) i -l
(C) .i. zi: (D) .+. l-iil
8 J0209
23. Public corporation type of administration seeks to achieve :
(A) Business efficiency
(B) Democratic legitimacy of the bureaucracy
(C) Peoples participation in administration
(D) Mixing of public accountability with business efficiency
24. Which of the following pairs constitutes the essence of Good Governance ?
(A) Rule of Law and regular elections
(B) Regular elections and down sizing the bureaucracy
(C) Rule of Law and Globalization
(D) Transparent and accountable administration
25. Which Indian state first established the office of the Lokayukta in India ?
(A) Maharashtra (B) Rajasthan (C) Bihar (D) Orissa
26. Give, with help of the code given below, the correct chronological order of emergence
of the following theories/approaches in Political Science :
(i) Post - behaviourism
(ii) Structural-functionalism
(iii) Communitarianism
(iv) Neo-liberalism
Code :
(A) (i) (iv) (iii) (ii)
(B) (iv) (ii) (iii) (i)
(C) (ii) (i) (iii) (iv)
(D) (iii) (ii) (iv) (i)
27. Give, with the help of the code given below, the correct chronological order of publication
of the following books :
(i) A Grammar of Politics
(ii) The End of History and the Last Man
(iii) The Two Treatises of Government
(iv) Anarchy, State and Utopia
Code :
(A) (i) (iii) (iv) (ii)
(B) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
(C) (iii) (i) (iv) (ii)
(D) (ii) (iv) (i) (iii)
9 P.T.O. J0209
23. i l i i ii +i il i -ri -i
(A) iiii i-i
(B) iiii i i-il-i -i
(C) ii ii i =il-i
(D) il i-i i iiii i-i i l>ii
24. l-il- i ii --i ii i i
(A) ll i ii i ll- -i
(B) ll- -i i iiii i i
(C) ll i ii i ii
(D) iii i i ii
25. l =i-i i- =i- ii+ i ii il- li
(A) iir (B) ii (C) li (D) -ii
26. i- l ii i i-i , iil- l-ii l-il- lzi--i/-ii -= i iil
-i:
(i) --iii
(ii) -iii
(iii) i i
(iv) -ii
rz :
(A) (i) (iv) (iii) (ii)
(B) (iv) (ii) (iii) (i)
(C) (ii) (i) (iii) (iv)
(D) (iii) (ii) (iv) (i)
27. i- l ii i i-i l-il- -i ii i iil -i:
(i)
(ii) S S
(iii)
(iv) , S
Code :
(A) (i) (iii) (iv) (ii)
(B) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
(C) (iii) (i) (iv) (ii)
(D) (ii) (iv) (i) (iii)
10 J0209
28. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the code given below :
List-I List-II
(a) Rousseau (i) Veil of ignorance
(b) Locke (ii) March of God on earth
(c) Hegel (iii) General will
(d) Rawls (iv) Consent of the governed
Code :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(A) (ii) (iv) (i) (iii)
(B) (iii) (iv) (ii) (i)
(C) (iv) (i) (iii) (ii)
(D) (i) (iii) (iv) (ii)
29. Match the following pairs and select the correct answer from the code given below :
List-I List-II
(a) Input-Output Analysis (i) Pareto
(b) Cir-culation of elites (ii) David Easton
(c) Iron Law of Oligarchy (iii) Gabriel Almond
(d) Structural functional approach (iv) Robert Michels
Code :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(A) (i) (iv) (iii) (ii)
(B) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
(C) (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)
(D) (iii) (ii) (iv) (i)
30. Which One of the following pairs properly matched ?
List-I List-II
(a) David Easton (i) Post-Modernism
(b) C. wright Mills (ii) Guild Socialism
(c) G.D.H cole (iii) Power elite
(d) Derrida (iv) Political System
Select the correct answer from the code given below :
Code :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(A) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
(B) (ii) (i) (iii) (iv)
(C) (iv) (ii) (iii) (i)
(D) (iii) (ii) (i) (iv)
11 P.T.O. J0209
28. t-I i t-II i li ll i i- l i i --i i - il
t-I t-II
(a) i (i) -ii-i i i
(b) i (ii) i : i iii
(c) i (iii) ii- :-iil+
(d) i (iv) iil- i l-
rz :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(A) (ii) (iv) (i) (iii)
(B) (iii) (iv) (ii) (i)
(C) (iv) (i) (iii) (ii)
(D) (i) (iii) (iv) (ii)
29. l-il- i i li il i i- l ii i i-i i --i i - il
t-I t-II
(a) i-l- li (i) i
(b) -=i-- i -i (ii) l :
(c) ---i i i l (iii) l i
(d) -i ii -i (iv) i i:
rz
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(A) (i) (iv) (iii) (ii)
(B) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
(C) (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)
(D) (iii) (ii) (iv) (i)
30. l-il- i ii i l-
t-I t-II
(a) l : (i) --iil-ii
(b) i. i: l (ii) l- ii
(c) i.i. -. i (iii) il+ l=
(d) li (iv) il- i
i- l ii i --i i - l
rz :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(A) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
(B) (ii) (i) (iii) (iv)
(C) (iv) (ii) (iii) (i)
(D) (iii) (ii) (i) (iv)
12 J0209
31. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the code given below :
List-I List-II
(Theory) (Concern)
(a) Scientific Management (i) Formulation of principles of administration
(b) Human Relations Theory (ii) Informal group functioning
(c) Decision - Making Theory (iii) Standardization of work methods
(d) Classical theory (iv) Choosing one alternative out of the whole lot
Code :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(A) (iii) (ii) (iv) (i)
(B) (ii) (iii) (i) (iv)
(C) (iii) (ii) (i) (iv)
(D) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
32. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the code given below :
List-I List-II
(Description of Globalization) (Author)
(a) Social Relations (i) Harvey
(b) Integration of world economy (ii) Giddens
(c) Territorialization (iii) Gidpin
(d) Time-Space compression (iv) Scholte
Code :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(A) (ii) (iv) (iii) (i)
(B) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
(C) (i) (iv) (iii) (ii)
(D) (ii) (iii) (iv) (i)
33. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the code given below.
List-I List-II
(Purpose and Membership ) (Organization)
(a) Global membership and general (i) European Union
purpose organisation
(b) Regional membership and general (ii) UNO
purpose organisation
(c) Regional membership and (iii) ILO
limited purpose organisation
(d) Global membership and (iv) NATO
limited purpose organisation
Code :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(A) (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)
(B) (iii) (iv) (ii) (i)
(C) (iv) (ii) (iii) (i)
(D) (i) (ii) (iv) (iii)
13 P.T.O. J0209
31. t-I i t-II i l- il i i- l ii i --i i - il
t-I t-II
(fqr-a ( r
(a) -iil - (i) ii lzi--i i -i
(b) i -- lzi-- (ii) i-il iil-i
(c) li lzi-- (iii) i lli i iii
(d) +iii lzi-- (iv) l- i -i
rz :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(A) (iii) (ii) (iv) (i)
(B) (ii) (iii) (i) (iv)
(C) (iii) (ii) (i) (iv)
(D) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
32. t-I i t-II i l- il i i- l ii i --i i - l
t-I t-II
(tr r fr (
(a) iil -- (i) i
(b) l i i ii (ii) ll
(c) iiii (iii) ll
(d) ii i (iv) ii-
rz :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(A) (ii) (iv) (iii) (i)
(B) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
(C) (i) (iv) (iii) (ii)
(D) (ii) (iii) (iv) (i)
33. t-I i t-II i l- il i i- l ii i --i i - l
t-I t-II
(sz r tar ( n
(a) l -i ii- - (i) il l
(b) iii -i i ii-- (ii) ..i.
(c) iii -i i il- - (iii) i:..i.
(d) l -i i il- - (iv) ..i.i.
rz :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(A) (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)
(B) (iii) (iv) (ii) (i)
(C) (iv) (ii) (iii) (i)
(D) (i) (ii) (iv) (iii)
14 J0209
34. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below :
List-I List-II
(a) Riga axioms (i) End of cold war
(b) Sinatra doctrine (ii) Banning usage of chemical weapons
(c) Malta Summit (iii) Origins of cold war
(d) Geneva Protocol (iv) Non-intervention in East European allies.
Code :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(A) (iii) (iv) (i) (ii)
(B) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii)
(C) (ii) (iii) (iv) (i)
(D) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
35. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below :
List-I List-II
(a) Goas Liberation (i) 1975
(b) Imposition of Internal Emergency (ii) 1974
(c) Death of Indira Gandhi (iii) 1961
(d) Pokhran Explosion-I (iv) 1984
Code :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(A) (ii) (iv) (i) (iii)
(B) (iii) (i) (iv) (ii)
(C) (i) (ii) (iv) (iii)
(D) (iii) (ii) (iv) (i)
36. Which one of the following pairs is not properly matched ?
(A) Motilal Nehru Nehru Report
(B) M.A. Jinnah Khilafat Movement
(C) M.K. Gandhi Champaran Movement
(D) Subhash Chandra Bose Forward Block
37. Identify the correct order in which the following doctrines were declared :
(i) Truman Doctrine
(ii) Nixon Doctrine
(iii) Eisenhower Doctrine
(iv) Monroe Doctrine
Code :
(A) (i) (iii) (iv) (ii)
(B) (iii) (iv) (ii) (i)
(C) (i) (ii) (iv) (iii)
(D) (iv) (i) (iii) (ii)
15 P.T.O. J0209
34. t-I i t-II i l- il i i- l ii i --i i - il
t-I t-II
(a) ii i l+- (i) ii- z i --
(b) li i lzi-- (ii) iil ii i -i iil- i
(c) ii - (iii) ii- z i -=
(d) i -l- :iii| (iv) i il liir
rz :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(A) (iii) (iv) (i) (ii)
(B) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii)
(C) (ii) (iii) (iv) (i)
(D) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
35. t-I i t-II i li l i i- l ii i --i i - il
t-I t-II
(a) ii i --i-i (i) 1975
(b) i-l ii- ll- iii (ii) 1974
(c) :liii i (iii) 1961
(d) i l+iI (iv) 1984
rz :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(A) (ii) (iv) (i) (iii)
(B) (iii) (i) (iv) (ii)
(C) (i) (ii) (iv) (iii)
(D) (iii) (ii) (iv) (i)
36. l-il- ii i l- i
(A) i-ii li (B) .. l-ili+- i-i
(C) . . ii--i i-i (D) =i-- i+i i
37. l-il- lzi--i -iil- i i i -i:
(i) lzi--
(ii) l+ lzi--
(iii) i:.i lzi--
(iv) i lzi--
rz :
(A) (i) (iii) (iv) (ii)
(B) (iii) (iv) (ii) (i)
(C) (i) (ii) (iv) (iii)
(D) (iv) (i) (iii) (ii)
16 J0209
38. Arrange the following Secretary Generals of UNO in order in which they were
appointed :
(i) U Thant
(ii) Kurt Waldheim
(iii) Trygve Lie
(iv) Dag Hammarskjold
Code :
(A) (ii) (i) (iii) (iv)
(B) (i) (iii) (iv) (ii)
(C) (iii) (iv) (i) (ii)
(D) (iv) (iii) (i) (ii)
Direction : (39-45) Each of the following items consists of two statements, one labelled as
Assertion (A) and other labelled as Reason (R). You are to examine these two statements
carefully and decide if the (A) and the (R) are individually true and if so, whether (R)
is the correct explanation of (A)
Select your answers to these items using the codes given below :
(A) Both (A) and (R) true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
(C) (A) is true but (R) is false
(D) (A) is false but (R) is true
39. Assertion (A) : Rawlss A Theory of Justice is a powerful, deep, subtle, wide - ranging,
systematic work in political and moral philosophy
Reason (R) : Political philosophers now must either work within Rawlss theory or
explain why not.
40. Assertion (A) : For Aurobindo, true nationalism is Sanatan Dharma.
Reason (R) : By Sanatan Dharma, Aurobindo meant traditional religious rites.
41. Assertion (A) : Political modernization is regarded as the result of social mobilisation
and economic development.
Reason (R) : Both social mobilisation and economic development are very much in
evidence in the developing societies.
17 P.T.O. J0209
38. ..i. l-il- i i i -i ll+ l- il
(i) i-
(ii) - ii:
(iii) l l
(iv) i-
rz :
(A) (ii) (i) (iii) (iv)
(B) (i) (iii) (iv) (ii)
(C) (iii) (iv) (i) (ii)
(D) (iv) (iii) (i) (ii)
l-il- i :sv +s| i , i l= (A) i i - (R) i
i li i i i : i i i iii i-i i li l +i (A) i (R)
l+- i l , -i +i (R), (A) i i rii
i- l ii : i i i --i i - il
(A) (A) i (R) ii i (R), (A) i i rii
(B) (A) i (R) ii -- (R), (A) i i rii i
(C) (A) -- (R)
(D) (A) -- (R)
39. f (A) i i -i lzi-- il- l- i il+iii, , , i
i l- i
a (R) il- iili i i -i i lzi-- - i i -il i i
r i -il l +i i
40. f (A) l- l, -ii iri-i i-
a (R) i- , l- i l=i i-l il zi i
41. f (A) il- il-i i iil ii i il li i lii :ii
i-i
a (R) iil ii i il li ii liii ii i+i lri-
i-
18 J0209
42. Assertion (A) : Communications theory treats the government as a decision-making
system based on the information flows.
Reason (R) : This is based on cybernetics model
43. Assertion (A) : Max Webers ideal type of bureaucracy is not suitable for developing
countries.
Reason (R) : Weberian bureaucracy is too much obsessed with rules and regulations
44. Assertion (A) : India is a nuclear weapon state
Reason (R) : India has not Signed NPT.
45. Assertion (A) : The territorial integrity of member states is sought to be secured by
UNO under the principle of collective security.
Reason (R) : States have the right to wage war.
Read the passage given below and answer the questions on the basis of your
understanding of the passage :
The world is a far more dangerous place in the 1
st
century of the new millennium
than ever before. The slew of small wars, secessionist movements, insurgencies, and
territorial disputes that have pockmarked international relations and unsettled countries
at a fundamental level, are now topped by unimaginably terrifying acts of terrorism.
Like turning fully laden passenger aircraft into guided missiles to ram skyscrapers.
The successor international system to the Cold War regime that is now emerging
is characterized by fluid situations and cross-cutting national interests, in which
uncertainty about the future is fuelled as much by well-meaning friends as known
adversaries. In a system of nation states, that shows no sign of conforming to the
millennial yearning for peace and brotherhood, and with the United Nations proving
incapable of amicably resolving conflicts or keeping the peace, major countries are
scrambling to make separate arrangements for their own defence. There is talk about
the globalization of security. But all that has meant is the rationalization and the spread
of traditional strategy fuelled by hope that because states have more power but less
control, prudence will accrue.
As the strongest economic and military entity in the world, the United states of
America has begun to betray imperial yearnings. The real trouble is, it seems to be
persuaded that chasing absolute security is a far from chimerical exercise, even if this
means withdrawing from international agreements and contemplating the use of
advanced nuclear and coventional military weaponry against manifestly unequal
adversaries. That the nuclear threshold is thus lowered does not seem to bother
Washington. Predictably, this has occasioned feelings of relative insecurity in everybody
else. Arbitrary and unilateral actions in pursuit of narrow national self-interest and
justified by the doctrine of raisen detat (reason of state), naturally leads to other countries
emphasizing nuclear weapons-use, or resorting to other means in an asymmetrical
context, and to unobtrusive efforts at balancing the would-be universal hegemon.
19 P.T.O. J0209
42. f (A) -i lzi-- i i -i i il- li i -i

a (R) i:l i iil-
43. f (A) + i ii i i iiii liii ii l -+ i
a (R) l iiii li i lli - l-i
44. f (A) =i- il=i ii i-
a (R) =i- .i.i. -ii i l
45. f (A) i-i i iii -i i ..i. ,ii il ii lzi--
-- li- i -ri i i-i
a (R) i-i i z i li
frffa - r f r s rr f n r r s-r tf
ii i i i-ii l i -ii -i i i z,
iii i-ii, i-i i iii lii -iri --i i ii ii i =-
- i i l , i i-i -i =i i i-i -
ll- i i l ilii = i: i i --i :i-i i l llr
li:i i
ii- z i i --iilii -iri i, i -= i , l ll-i i
-i iri l-i ,ii -liil- , l =l i ll---i lii ,ii --i i i
: -i l-i l ii lili ,ii ir i-i i i, i iil-- i =i:-i l
ii -i i i: l-- i ii-i , i ii i ii li + ir
i lz i , i i i ii l i- l ii:ii
ii ii i i- - i -- - i l+i i i-l iil
il- iil- +il i-i i -ii il+ -- l-ii , -i l i
l il il+iii il - -ii i: i+ li
iil- -ii i lii i li i-l i l li li -i l
i ii i ii i i -ii i l-- zi , -i :i -iri :ii-i i
i i + i iii lz -i- il=i i-l - ii -i i l-i
i i- l il=i ii i i :l l- i ili i ii -i
i -i i-, : -i -i ii i =ii -i i-i ii iri
l-, i i - ,ii -iil-- i , i l i ii li - ii
i il=i i -i, i i = , - ii i i i =ii i=il ll-
l-i i -i iii i i i -i
20 J0209
Combines like the India-Russia-China axis are being mooted, Though without
much conviction. European states apprehensive of becoming mere adjuncts of the US,
are trying to stitch together global and comprehensive cooperation with countries,
like India, in the security field in the hope that congeries of such strong military groupings
(like, for instance, Russia, France, China, and India) will extend their influence and
moderate the American enthusiasm for compellance measures, adventurism and ready
resort to force and, in a peaceable sort of way, countervail the us in the international
system. Similar thinking is also motivating the Russian policy of building up India in
the defence field, with an additional incentive that a militarily strong and confident
India would distract China in Southern Asia and relieve Chinese pressure on the oil
and other natural resources - rich but demographically empty Russian siberia.
46. The author is primarily concerned with :
(A) Absolute security
(B) Nuclear security
(C) Global and comperhensive security
(D) American security
47. The greatest threat to global security today is from :
(i) United States and Europe
(ii) Non-state actors and Nuclear weapons
(iii) Terrorism
(A) (iii) only
(B) (ii) and (iii) only
(C) (i) only
(D) (ii) only
48. According to the passage which are the countries seeking to extend their influence
(A) United States (B) European
(C) Russia (D) China-India-Russia
21 P.T.O. J0209
=i-/-i ii l-i li l li -il- l i ii
i- iil- l i li ii l i, =i- ii i, ii ii ,
l i i l+ il- i ilii , i : iii l
il+iii - :, -iii l, , +i-, -i, =i-| =i i l-i
i iii -ii l ii -i, ii i il+ -i i -ii i
ll-i- , i iil-- , -iri i li =i ii :i -
i i-, ii ii =i- i i l l=l- i l l-l+ ii
l -il+ il+iii ilii =i- liii lii -i =i i i
i - - il- iz -- i i lr ii i:li -ii i
i
46. i ii l
(A) li ii (B) il=i ii
(C) l i ii (D) li ii
47. l ii i i i -i
(i) i: i i
(ii) i- -ii i il=i ii
(iii) i-i
(A) l+ (iii)
(B) l+ (ii) i (iii)
(C) l+ (i)
(D) l+ (ii)
48. l- i i i =i i l-- i -ri
(A) i: (B) il
(C) (D) -i=i-
22 J0209
49. Which of the following pairs of terms author regards as synonymous ?
(A) Terrorists and nuclear Weapons
(B) United States and Europe
(C) Nuclear and Coventional weaponry
(D) Small arms and insurgencies
50. The material in the passage could best be used in an argument for :
(A) Strengthening the UNO
(B) Multilateral Security
(C) Combating terrorism
(D) Challenging the American power
- o O o -
23 P.T.O. J0209
49. l-il- i l ii :i-i
(A) i-ii i il=i i
(B) i: i i
(C) il=i i i-l i
(D) i ii i i-
50. l- i ii i l l - - -i li i -i
(A) ..i. ii l
(B) ii ii l
(C) i-i i ii l
(D) li il+ i -il- l
- o O o -
24 J0209
Space For Rough Work