Accepting and Refusing Kalau Anda menolak sesuatu, maka tolaklah dengan cara dan bahasa/ekspresi yang s opan,

sehingga tidak akan menyinggung perasaan orang yang menawarkannya kepada A nda. Adapun cara menolak dengan cara yang sopan perhatikan contoh-contoh ekspresinya berikut ini: . Would you like some cake? o Yes, please. No, thank you o Sure. Thanks I d better not. o Okay. Thank you. No, but thanks for offering Would you like to go see a movie? o Okay. Sounds good. No, I d rather not. o Sure. I d love to. I m sorry, but I can t. o Yeah. Good idea. No, but thanks for inviting me. How about some more pie? o All right. Thanks No, thanks. o Looks good. Thanks. I m really full. Thanks anyway. o Don t mind if I do. Looks delicious, but I ll have to pass. How about going skiing this weekend? Great. What time? Sorry. I m busy this weekend. Sounds like fun. I don t think I can. All right. When and where? How about some other time? Sumber: http://www.belajarbahasainggrisyuk.com/menolak-dan-menerimmenolak-dan-me nerima-sesuatu/#ixzz2CCItq1Hz Pengertian Suffixes Suffix artinya Akhiran . Berikut ini adalah beberapa contoh akhiran yang sering muncul dalam Bahasa Inggr is. -able, -ible (DAPAT) = membentuk Adjective breakable washable moveable -able, -ible (PANTAS) = membentuk Adjectives an admirable person an acceptable answer -ion, -ation, -ition (AKSI/KONDISI) = Membentuk Kata Benda obsession admiration repetition -en (Me kan) = Membentuk Kata Kerja You can sweeten your drink with honey or brown sugar. If your belt is too tight then loosen it. -ful (PENUH) = Membentuk Adjectives/ Nouns a colourful picture a powerful person a tearful child a painful illness a truthful person two spoonfuls/spoonsful of sugar a mouthful of tea a houseful of people -ify, -fy (Me kan) = Membentuk Kata Kerja to simplify to intensify to beautify The cement had solidified -ism (ISME) = Membentuk Kata Benda fanaticism

fogeyism sexism -ist (Orang yang melakoni) = Membentuk Kata Sifat dan Kata Benda Marxist philosophy a feminist a sexist -ize, (Me kan) British dan Australia biasanya -ise = Membentuk Kata Kerja to modernize (=to make modern) to centralize -less (TANPA) = Membentuk Adjectives Something without meaning is meaningless. He has no friends at all he is friendless. -ment (..an) = Membentuk kata benda strong government successful management a great achievement -ness (Ke an) = Membentuk Kata Benda sadness nervousness selfishness kindness the causes of homelessness -ship (Per an) = Membentuk Kata Benda lordship partnership craftsmanship friendship -ward (Kearah) = Membentuk Adjectives At least we re walking in a homeward direction. The living room has seaward facing windows. Take the northward road. At last, to our great joy we were sailing landward. Move onward three squares. -wise (Berhubungan Dengan) What shall we do foodwise do you fancy going out to eat? Moneywise, of course, I m much better off than I used to be. What do we need to take with us clothes-wise? We were very lucky weather-wise yesterday. Sumber: http://www.belajarbahasainggrisyuk.com/penggunaan-contoh-suffixes/#ixzz2 CCJpG6SC TO BE Am , is , are Digunakan untuk menghubungkan Subject dan Predicate dalam kalimat. Contoh (example) : SUBJECT TO BE PREDICATE ARTINYA I am a student Saya pelajar He is a teacher Dia guru She is a nurse Dia juru rawat It is a car Itu mobil You are clever Kamu pandai We are Indonesians Kami orang Indonesia Dalam kalimat negatip (negative sentence) , harus ditambahkan not dibelakang to be dan dapat disingkat am, is, are menjadi ain t, isn t, aren t Contoh (example) : I am not a businessman Saya bukan usahawan He is not a pilot Dia bukan pilot She is not a doctor Dia bukan dokter It is not a truck Itu bukan Truk You are not stupid Kamu tidak bodoh We are not Americans Kami bukan orang Amerika

They are not in the yard Mereka tidak di halaman I ain t going Saya tidak pergi He isn t there Dia tidak disana They aren t here Mereka tidak disini Dalam kalimat tanya (interrogative sentence) , to be diletakkan didepan Subject. Contoh (example) : Is it good ? Apakah itu bagus ? Am I handsome ? Apakah saya tampan ? Are you happy ? Apakah kamu bahagia ? Is he a soldier ? Apakah dia prajurit ? Is she a nun ? Apakah dia biarawati ? Are they in the garden ? Apakah mereka di kebun ? Are we in the right way ? Apakah kami dalam arah yang benar ? Dalam kalimat tanya negatip (negative interrogative sentence), not diletakkan di depan. Contoh (example) : Aren t you a pilot ? Bukankah anda seorang pilot ? Aren t we right ? Bukankah kita benar ? Aren t they busy ? Tidakkah mereka sibuk ? Isn t he clever ? Tidakkah dia pandai ? Isn t it dangerous ? Tidakkah itu berbahaya ? Dalam kalimat perintah atau seru (imperative) , n di depan predicate. Contoh (example) : Be careful ! Hati-hatilah ! Be brave ! Jangan gentar ! Be fair ! Jujurlah ! Be quiet ! Jangan berisik ! to be yang disertai

to be tetap menjadi

be

dan diletakka

Sumber: http://www.belajarbahasainggrisyuk.com/penggunaan-to-be-am-is-are/#ixzz2 CCK05pWL

Fungsi Tenses Tenses merupakan hal yang paling mendasar dalam belajar Bahasa Inggris. Tenses m erupakan bentuk waktu yang menjelaskan kapan suatu perbuatan, peristiwa atau sit uasi berlangsung atau dikerjakan. Jika kita tidak mengenal Tenses, tentu saja ma kna pembicaraan kita akan sangat sulit dimengerti orang lain. Belajar Tenses dianggap orang sangat sulit untuk dipelajari. Jangankan nama-nama Tenses, banyaknya Tenses pun banyak orang yang tidak mengetahuinya. Padahal san gat gampang. Yang perlu kita perhatikan dan ingat, hanya urutan dan Rumus Umum Tenses seperti di bawah ini: Urutan Tense adalah sbb: 1. Simple 2. Continuous 3. Perfect 4. Perfect Continuous Rumus Umum Tense adalah: Present : Kata Kerja Bentuk I Past: Kata kerja Bentuk II Perfect : Kata Kerja Bentuk III, namun di depannya pasti ada have, has, atau had Future : Kata Kerja Bentuk I, namun di depannya pasti ada will/shall, would/shou ld Continuous : Kata Kerja bentuk I ditambah ing. Namun, di depannya pasti ada to b e; is, am, are, was, were, be, atau been

Tense Secara Umum adalah sbb: (silahkan mengklik link dibawah ini untuk lebih tau secara detail fungsi dan keg unaan dari masing-masing bentuk tenses tersebut) Present 1. Present Simple Tense 2. Present Continuous Tense 3. Present Perfect Tense 4. Present Perfect Continuous Tense Past 1. Past Simple Tense 2. Past Continuous Tense 3. Past Perfect Tense 4. Past Perfect Continuous Tense Future 1. Future Simple Tense 2. Future Continuous Tense 3. Future Perfect Tense 4. Future Perfect Continuous Tense Past Future 1. Past Future Simple Tense 2. Past Future Continuous Tense 3. Past Future Perfect Tense 4. Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense JADI 4 X 4 = 16 TENSES Rumus Umum Tense adalah sbb: 1. Present Simple Tense = S + V1 + dll 2. Present Continuous Tense = S + is, am, are + V-ing + dll 3. Present Perfect Tense = S + have,has + V3 + dll 4. Present Perfect Continuous Tense = S + have, has + been + V-ing + dll 5. Past Simple Tense = S + V2 + dll 6. Past Continuous Tense = S + was, were + V-ing + dll 7. Past Perfect Tense = S + had + V3 + dll 8. Past Perfect Continuous Tense = S + had + been + V-ing + dll 9. Future Simple Tense = S + will + V1 + dll 10. Future Continuous Tense = S + will + be + V-ing + dll 11. Future Perfect Tense = S + will + have + V3 + dll 12. Future Perfect Continuous Tense = S + will + have + been + V-ing + dll 13. Past Future Simple Tense = S + would + V1 + dll 14. Past Future Continuous Tense = S + would + be + V-ing + dll 15. Past Future Perfect Tense = S + would + have + V3 + dll 16. Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense = S + would + have + been + V-ing + dll Berikut ini contoh Tense dalam kalimat: 1. Present Simple Tense = I study English 2. Present Continuous Tense = I am studying English 3. Present Perfect Tense = I have studied English 4. Present Perfect Continuous Tense = I have been studying English 5. Past Simple Tense = I studied English 6. Past Continuous Tense = I was studying English 7. Past Perfect Tense = I had studied English 8. Past Perfect Continuous Tense = I had been studying English 9. Future Simple Tense = I will study English 10. Future Continuous Tense = I will be studying English 11. Future Perfect Tense = I will have studied English 12. Future Perfect Continuous Tense = I will have been studying English 13. Past Future Simple Tense = I would study English 14. Past Future Continuous Tense = I would be studying English 15. Past Future Perfect Tense = I would have studied English 16. Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense = I would have been studying Englis h