iManager N2000 DMS Datacomm Network Management System Administrator Guide

Contents

Contents
5 Process and Service Management...........................................................................................5-1
5.1 Process and Service.......................................................................................................................................5-2 5.2 Process and Service List................................................................................................................................5-2 5.3 Managing Process ....................................................................................................................................... 5-11 5.3.1 Start Mode..........................................................................................................................................5-12 5.3.2 Starting Process..................................................................................................................................5-12 5.3.3 Stoping Process ..................................................................................................................................5-13 5.3.4 Setting the Start Mode........................................................................................................................5-13 5.3.5 Setting the Process Information Sampling .........................................................................................5-14

Issue 02 (2007-10-15)

Huawei Technologies Proprietary

Figures

iManager N2000 DMS Datacomm Network Management System Administrator Guide

Figures
Figure 5-1 Enter the manual sampling file name..............................................................................................5-14 Figure 5-2 Setting automatic sampling parameters ..........................................................................................5-15

ii

Huawei Technologies Proprietary

Issue 02 (2007-10-15)

iManager N2000 DMS Datacomm Network Management System Administrator Guide

Tables

Tables
Table 5-1 Process and service list of DMS .........................................................................................................5-2 Table 5-2 Setting automatic sampling parameters ............................................................................................5-14

Issue 02 (2007-10-15)

Huawei Technologies Proprietary

iii

iManager N2000 DMS Datacomm Network Management System Administrator Guide

5 Process and Service Management

5
Section

Process and Service Management

About This Chapter

The following table lists the contents of this chapter. Describes This section describes the concepts of the process and service and their relationship. This section describes the DMS process and the related process list. This section describes the common operations of managing the process.

5.1 Process and Service 5.2 Process and Service List 5.3 Managing Process

Issue 02 (2007-10-15)

Huawei Technologies Proprietary

5-1

5 Process and Service Management

iManager N2000 DMS Datacomm Network Management System Administrator Guide

5.1 Process and Service

A process is a program or a part of a program. A service is a user-oriented function. Each service is based on a process. The process is responsible for communicating with the system .The service is more related to application. When the DMS runs normally, the sever starts multiple processes, and each process provides different services.

5.2 Process and Service List

Table 5-1 lists the details of the DMS process. Table 5-1 Process and service list of DMS Process Name Function Starting Description It must be started and cannot be stopped. Dependent Process None When adopting the command communication mode, use the 9800 port. When adopting the Security Socket Layer (SSL) communication mode, use the 9803 port. None Occupied Port

mdp

Indicates the message distribution process. It distributes messages for each process.

EmfSysMoniDm

Indicates the system monitoring process. It starts, stops, or monitors processes on the DMS server. It monitors the running status of the memory, CPU and database.

It must be started and cannot be stopped.

mdp

5-2

Huawei Technologies Proprietary

Issue 02 (2007-10-15)

iManager N2000 DMS Datacomm Network Management System Administrator Guide

5 Process and Service Management

Process Name

Function

Starting Description It must be started and cannot be stopped.

Dependent Process mdp

Occupied Port

EmfSecuDm

Indicates the security management process. It manages users and authorities.

None

EmfTopoDm

Indicates the topology management process. It manages topologies by space, logic, or network.

It must be started and cannot be stopped. If this process is stopped, the operation on the client has no response. It must be started and cannot be stopped.

mdp, EmfSecuDm

None

EmfFaultDm

Indicates the fault management process. It provides functions such as receiving and querying alarms, correlation analysis, and acknowledge ment.

mdp, EmfTopoDm

None

EmfPerfDm

Indicates the real-time performance management process. It monitors the performance indexes of broadband devices in real time.

It can be stopped when the real-time performance monitoring is not required.

Mdp

None

Issue 02 (2007-10-15)

Huawei Technologies Proprietary

5-3

5 Process and Service Management

iManager N2000 DMS Datacomm Network Management System Administrator Guide

Process Name

Function

Starting Description Optional start. It can be stopped when the ICMP and SNMP management are not required.

Dependent Process mdp EmfSecuDm EmfTopoDm EmfFaultDm

Occupied Port

EmfGnlDevDm

Indicates the configuration management process of universal devices. It provides simple management for the Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) device and the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) device.

None

EmfProxyServer

Indicates the device access proxy process. It provides proxy function for the clients that access the devices through TCP protocols such as Telnet and FTP. This function enables the access from the client to the device to be simple.

It must be started and cannot be stopped.

Mdp

9811 by default

5-4

Huawei Technologies Proprietary

Issue 02 (2007-10-15)

iManager N2000 DMS Datacomm Network Management System Administrator Guide

5 Process and Service Management

Process Name

Function

Starting Description It can be stopped when the SNMP forwarding is not required.

Dependent Process Mdp

Occupied Port

ForwardAgent

Indicates the SNMP forwarding process. It forwards an SNMP request to the device managed by the DMS returns the SNMP response.

9826

EmfDBBackup

Indicates the database backup process. It provides automatic backup and manual backup for the NMS database.

It can be stopped when no scheduled backup task or manual backup exits.

Mdp

9809

EmfExamDm

Indicates the test management process. It provides dynamic debugging of the server processes EmfTopoDm, EmfGnlDevD m, and EmfFaultDm. It also queries the running data of these processes.

It can be stopped when dynamic debugging is not required.

Mdp

9810

Issue 02 (2007-10-15)

Huawei Technologies Proprietary

5-5

5 Process and Service Management

iManager N2000 DMS Datacomm Network Management System Administrator Guide

Process Name

Function

Starting Description It can be stopped when the project document output is not required.

Dependent Process Mdp

Occupied Port

EmfProjDocDm

Indicates the project document process. It provides the details of the devices managed by the DMS and generates project documents.

None

SNMPAgent

Indicates the northbound interface module (SNMP) process. As an SNMP agent, it acts as the interface of the lower NMS to the upper NMS or transfers alarms to the third party's NMS.

It can be stopped when no upper NMS and alarm forwarding request exits.

Mdp, EmfFaultDm

9812

EmfSyslog

Indicates the northbound interface module (Syslog) process. It forwards alarms through the syslog protocol.

It can be stopped when no other NMS needs to be connected to the DMS through the Syslog protocol.

Mdp, SNMPAgent

9813

5-6

Huawei Technologies Proprietary

Issue 02 (2007-10-15)

iManager N2000 DMS Datacomm Network Management System Administrator Guide

5 Process and Service Management

Process Name

Function

Starting Description It can be stopped when no other NMS needs to be connected to the DMS through the CORBA protocol.

Dependent Process Mdp, iagent_nt

Occupied Port

iAF_Agent

Indicates the northbound interface module CORBA process. As a CORBA agent, it provides an interface for other NMSs to get topology data and alarm data. CORBA is Common Object Request Broker Architecture for short.

9815

iAF_XMLAgent

Indicates the northbound interface module XML process. XML is the Extensible Mark-up Language for short. As the process provided for the third part, it provides the interface in XML format to the previous class NMS. The software of the third party can be connected to the DMS through this process.

It can be stopped when no other NMS needs to be connected to the DMS in the format of XML.

Mdp

10500/10501

Issue 02 (2007-10-15)

Huawei Technologies Proprietary

5-7

5 Process and Service Management

iManager N2000 DMS Datacomm Network Management System Administrator Guide

Process Name

Function

Starting Description It can be stopped when no other NMS needs to be connected to the N2000 DMS through the CORBA protocol.

Dependent Process Naming_Service

Occupied Port

iagent_nt

Indicates the CORBA notification service process. It subscribes, filters, and distributes the CORBA notification.

9817

Naming_Service

Indicates the CORBA name service process. It queries CORBA objects by name.

It can be stopped when no other NMS needs to be connected to the N2000 DMS through the CORBA protocol. It must be started and cannot be stopped.

Mdp

9816

EmfTrapReceiver

To receive Traps and translate the Trap messages.

EmfFaultDm

UDP port: 162 to 65535. By default, it is 162. Service port: 11000 to 12000. By default, it is 11000.

DmsL2VDm

Management daemon of L2 views, which manages L2 views. Syslog collector process, which collects device syslogs. Resource management process, which manages device resources. Indicates the CLI interface drive process.

It can be stopped when the L2 view management function is not used. It can be stopped when Syslog is not collected. It must be started and cannot be stopped.

EmfTopoDm

None

DmsSyslogCollec tor

None

Occupied port 514

DmfResDm

None

None

DmfClidrvDm

It must be started and cannot be stopped.

None

None

5-8

Huawei Technologies Proprietary

Issue 02 (2007-10-15)

iManager N2000 DMS Datacomm Network Management System Administrator Guide

5 Process and Service Management

Process Name

Function

Starting Description It must be started and cannot be stopped.

Dependent Process EmfSecuDm EmfFaultDm DmfResDm

Occupied Port

DmsDcDm

DC management process, which manages device configuration files and image processes. IP view management process, which manages IP views. SNMP server process, which forwards the SNMP requests of the DMB, and transforms the requests to SNMP operations to devices. Trap server process, which forwards alarms for DMB. Cluster management process, which manages the cluster.

None

DmsIPDm

It can be stopped when the IP view management function is not used. Optional start. You need to start it if the DMB is installed.

EmfTopoDm EmfSecuDm

None

SNMPServer

None

None

TrapServer

Optional start. It needs to be started if DMB is installed. Optional start. It can be stopped when the function of cluster management is not used. It can be stopped when the LDAP function is not used.

EmfTopoDm EmfFaultDm

None

UcmDm

None

None

LdapAgent

DMS Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) agent process, which accesses the LDAP server.

EmfTopoDm EmfSecuDm

None

Issue 02 (2007-10-15)

Huawei Technologies Proprietary

5-9

5 Process and Service Management

iManager N2000 DMS Datacomm Network Management System Administrator Guide

Process Name

Function

Starting Description It must be started and cannot be stopped.

Dependent Process EmfTopoDm

Occupied Port

DmsMseDm

ME60 and MA5200 device management process, which manages data of ME60 and MA5200 device data. NE management process, which manages Quidway device data. DMS RPR view management process, which manages RPR views. DMS syslog management process, which manages syslog receiving policies. Indicates the collector module process. Send alarm to alarm manager.

None

DmsQvxDm

It must be started and cannot be stopped.

EmfTopoDm

None

DmsrprDm

It must be started and cannot be stopped.

EmfTopoDm

None

DmsSyslogDm

It must be started and cannot be stopped.

EmfTopoDm

None

ColAgentDm

It must be started and cannot be stopped.

None

None

CollectorDm

Indicates the collector process. Provides the function of NMS data collection.

It must be started and cannot be stopped.

ColAgentDm

None

5-10

Huawei Technologies Proprietary

Issue 02 (2007-10-15)

iManager N2000 DMS Datacomm Network Management System Administrator Guide

5 Process and Service Management

Process Name

Function

Starting Description Optional start. It can be stopped when the function of collector management is not used.

Dependent Process None

Occupied Port

CollectorMgrDm

Indicates the collector management process. Provides the management of the collector.

None

GctlDm

It indicates the common configuration template process. Provides configuration to template.

Optional start. It can be stopped when the function of common configuration template is not used. Optional start. It can be stopped when the device system log is not used.

None

None

DOLServer

It indicates the device system log process. Provides the functions such as record, store, view, and print to device operation log.

None

None

sqlservr

Database server process. In Windows, it provides database services.

It must be started and cannot be stopped.

None

None

sybase

Database server process. In Solaris, it provides database services.

It must be started and cannot be stopped.

None

None

5.3 Managing Process

The DMS provides the N2000 System Monitor (a graphical system monitor management tool) to manage the processes.

Issue 02 (2007-10-15)

Huawei Technologies Proprietary

5-11

5 Process and Service Management

iManager N2000 DMS Datacomm Network Management System Administrator Guide

The N2000 System Monitor provides the following process management functions:
z z z z

Starting the process Stopping the process Setting the startup mode Setting the process information sampling
In daily maintenance, it is recommended to view only the process information. Do not perform other operations. Improper operations might affect the operation of the DMS.

5.3.1 Start Mode

The modes of starting the DMS process include four types.
z

Automatic When the system is started, the process is automatically started. In the automatic mode, the system automatically restarts the process when the process exits abnormally.

Manual When the system is started, the process is not automatically started. The process must be started manually. In the manual mode, the system does not automatically restart the process when the process exits abnormally.

Disabled The process cannot be started. The system cannot automatically restart this process. The process cannot be started manually. This process can be restarted only after the process is set to be in the automatic or manual mode.

External It is the fixed mode of the Database server process and cannot be modified.

5.3.2 Starting Process

Description
Start the DMS service process manually, which is stopped or abnormal.

Precaution
z z

The process, whose starting mode is "Disabled", cannot be automatically or manually restarted. When the system is started, the process in automatic mode can be started automatically.

Procedure
Step 1 Log in to the DMS system monitor client N2000 System Monitor. Step 2 Select the Process tab. The system displays the information of all controllable processes in form of list. Step 3 Select one or more pieces of information to start the process. Right-click the Start Process menu. The system starts this process.

5-12

Huawei Technologies Proprietary

Issue 02 (2007-10-15)

iManager N2000 DMS Datacomm Network Management System Administrator Guide

5 Process and Service Management

----End

5.3.3 Stoping Process

Description
Manually stop unnecessary DMS service processes to improve running performance of the server.

Precaution
z z

Stopping the process affects the DMS function. So, do not perform any operations randomly. The system can manage the process only after the process, which is stopped manually, is started manually.

Procedure
Step 1 Log in to the system monitor client N2000 System Monitor. Step 2 Select the Process tab. The system displays the information of all controllable processes in form of list. Step 3 Select one or more pieces of information to stop the process. Right-click the Start Process menu. The system stops this process. ----End

5.3.4 Setting the Start Mode

Description
Set the mode of starting the service process.

Precaution
Changing the mode of starting the process affects the DMS functions. So, do not perform any operations randomly.

Procedure
Step 1 Log in to the system monitor client N2000 System Monitor. Step 2 Select the Process tab. The system displays the information of all controllable processes in the form of list. Step 3 Select one or more pieces of information to start the process. Right-click the Start Process menu. Select a proper starting mode. ----End

Issue 02 (2007-10-15)

Huawei Technologies Proprietary

5-13

5 Process and Service Management

iManager N2000 DMS Datacomm Network Management System Administrator Guide

5.3.5 Setting the Process Information Sampling

Description
Configure the manual or automatic sampling parameters of process information.

Procedure
Step 1 Log in to the system monitor client N2000 System Monitor. Step 2 Choose the Process tab. The system displays all monitored processes information in the form of list. Step 3 Select one or more pieces of information to start the process. Right-click to choose the Manual Sampling or Automatic Sampling Setting item.
z

Manual Sampling

Perform one process information sampling. Save the sampling results to the $N2000ROOT/server/conf/log/report directory. The format of the file to be saved is .csv.Enter the manual sampling file name, as shown in Figure 5-1. Figure 5-1 Enter the manual sampling file name

Automatic Sampling Setting

Set automatic sampling parameters of system process information. The system samples the process information periodically. Save the sampling results to the $N2000ROOT/server/conf/log/report directory. The format of the file to be saved is .csv. As shown in Figure 5-2, select Enable Automatic Sampling. Refer to Table 5-2 for detailed description of parameters. Table 5-2 Setting automatic sampling parameters Parameter Sampling Period Report File Name Maximum Report Size Description In seconds. The value range is from 1 to 31536000. The default value is 10. The name of the report file. The length cannot exceed 64 characters. In Kilobyte (KB). The value range is from 512 to 10240. The default value is 1024.

5-14

Huawei Technologies Proprietary

Issue 02 (2007-10-15)

iManager N2000 DMS Datacomm Network Management System Administrator Guide

5 Process and Service Management

Figure 5-2 Setting automatic sampling parameters

Step 4 Click OK. ----End

Issue 02 (2007-10-15)

Huawei Technologies Proprietary

5-15