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MAPPA

WEST MIDLANDS

MULTI AGENCY PROTECTION ARRANGEMENTS


ANNUAL REPORT 2005-06

The role of a MAPPA Chair • Page 3 Managing Registered Sex Offenders in Regional experts unite over sex
the West Midlands • Page 7 offenders • Page 8

Keeping Communities Safe Ministerial Foreword by Gerry Sutcliffe MP


Sexual and violent offences are dreadful In the autumn of 2006 the National Making our communities safer and reducing re-offending is
crimes that deeply affect the lives of Offender Management Service (NOMS) our highest priority and one of our biggest challenges. That
victims and their families and inspire fear will formally introduce a revised system is why the work undertaken through these multi-agency
in local communities. Their impact can to ensure that offenders are managed public protection arrangements (MAPPA) is so important. The
supervision and management of sexual and violent offenders
be profound and long lasting, leaving consistently and coherently from the
who pose the highest risk of serious harm, whether in the
victims feeling unsafe even in their own beginning of their sentence to its end. community or in custody, is complex and challenging; and is
homes. an aspect of public service where the public rightly expects all
We have continued to review and make reasonable action to be taken.
During the course of the year there have improvements to the systems in place
been national high profile reports on to assess and manage sexual and Although we have made significant progress in the last five
individual cases that have focused public violent offenders enabling us to focus on years with the development of MAPPA across England and
Wales, the review this year of a number of tragic incidents where
attention on the management of high risk the highest risk categories of offender
people have been murdered or seriously injured reminded us of
offenders released into the community. and concentrate even more on those the importance of reviewing performance, improving practice
Under current legislation the majority regarded as the ‘critical few’. Policy and learning lessons. It is vital that these tasks are undertaken
of offenders released from prison have and procedure has also been agreed in by the probation, police and prison services, as well as by
Hilary Thompson
served their lawful sentences and are respect of young offenders who commit Chief Officer
those other agencies that contribute to the assessment and
released on a compulsory licence. For serious violent or sexual crime and the West Midlands Probation Area management of offenders. The publication of MAPPA Business
some offenders a transitory period in roll out of this will continue through the Plans by each Area in this year’s annual reports offers a helpful
and necessary programme of local development and review
Probation managed Approved Premises coming year.
and must lead to enhanced practice. It will be essential that this
is a key part of the controlled return to progress is transparent and shared with local communities.
the community. The MAPPA Strategic Management
Board (SMB) has continued to meet In addition to this, however, it is important that no opportunity
Although serious, violent and sexual every two months to provide oversight is missed to consider other measures that will further enhance
offending makes up a small proportion and influence of the MAPPA operation public safety. That is why we are undertaking the Child
of all recorded crime and it inevitably and to ensure that strategic links are Sex Offender Review, to look at how a particular group of
offenders, who provoke anxiety for many, are best managed
causes the greatest concern. Whilst risk made. A national MAPPA business
in the community. The review is consulting a wide range of
can never be totally eliminated it can plan has been issued and built upon practitioners and key stakeholders including the MAPPA lay
be managed with public protection a by a West Midlands Plan, which is advisers, and will report around the end of the year.
priority for every agency involved in Multi summarized within this report.
Agency Public Protection Arrangements Finally, in commending this report to you, I want to take the
(MAPPA) in the West Midlands. This report reflects the contributions Paul Scott-Lee opportunity to thank all those involved locally in working
made by all of the agencies involved Chief Constable with sexual and violent offenders, or in ensuring that these
West Midlands Police arrangements are fit for purpose. Where MAPPA is working
This is the fifth Annual Report on MAPPA in MAPPA and how the West Midlands
well it is based on maintaining high professional standards and
and like previous years it demonstrates continues to deliver a high quality effective multi-agency collaboration in the delivery of robust
the positive working relationships that service. Links with the Local Criminal risk management plans. While it is not possible to eliminate risk
exist between all the agencies that Justice Board and the seven Local entirely, where all reasonable action is taken the risk of further
together make up the MAPPA structure. Safeguarding Children Boards have serious harm can be reduced to a minimum and fewer victims
The communities of the West Midlands developed throughout the year, while will be exposed to repeat offending.
should feel confident and reassured we will continue to explore new ways of
Gerry Sutcliffe MP
that through our strong partnerships working together more effectively with
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State
approach and stringent management all agencies. This is vital when facing for Criminal Justice and Offender Management
of offenders we are reducing crime and the challenges of public protection work
making our communities safer. with a determination and commitment A national overview of the first five years of MAPPA is
which demonstrates that protecting available at: www.probation.homeoffice.gov.uk
Sue McAllister
The Prison Service as the newest all our communities will always be of
West Midlands Area Manager
member of the Responsible Authorities paramount importance. HM Prison Service
has continued to help in developing
and improving MAPPA in the region.
INSIDE - MAPPA WALLCHART PAGE 4 & 5
What is MAPPA?
MAPPA stands for Multi-Agency Public The Criminal Justice Act 2003 has re- applications for Sexual Offences officer or the police offender manager
Protection Arrangements. There are 21 enacted and strengthened the MAPPA Prevention Orders with the panel. Panels - unless this information is sensitive and
MAPPPs (Multi-Agency Public Protection legislation, engaging the Prison Service are also a forum for considering any form needs to be kept confidential in order to
Panels) in the West Midlands, one for as part of the Responsible Authority of public disclosure. protect known victims or the public at
each Operational Command Unit (OCU) and placing a Duty to Cooperate with large.
area (as defined by the police). MAPPA on a range of other agencies and What about confidentiality ?
organisations. Information shared at MAPPPs is The Management Process
A MAPPP is a regular meeting confidential to the agencies represented Since June 2004, a revised three tier
of agencies concerned with the Who sits on MAPPPs? and will only be used as agreed for the system has been implemented in the
management of registered sex offenders, Each panel is usually chaired by the protection of the public. West Midlands to further ensure that
violent offenders and other offenders OCU’s crime manager, a detective Each agency represented is responsible the most dangerous offenders receive
who present the highest levels of risk. chief inspector, who may share this for ensuring the information and the greatest degree of scrutiny and
responsibility with a probation district documentation are handled and stored oversight:
The purpose of the meeting is to enable manager. Core members are drawn from securely.
information to be shared between the a number of departments of the police, Level One – Ordinary Case Management
agencies so that the best possible probation service and social services. Do victims have direct access to MAPPPs? Where offenders who do not require
assessment of risk can be made in No - the meeting itself is confined to formal multi-agency panel management
respect of these offenders. An agreed Education, health, housing, the prison representatives from agencies and are dealt with by one or more agencies
risk management plan is then developed service and other professionals attend as organisations involved in MAPPA. often with police or probation taking a
for each offender based on their risk appropriate to the individual cases under However, the views and concerns lead.
assessment. discussion. of victims are crucial in helping the
agencies decide on the most appropriate Level Two – Multi Agency Risk Action Planning
What is the legal authority for MAPPPs? What can a MAPPP do? strategies for managing individual (MARAP) panel
The Sex Offender Act 1997 required A panel can advise particular agencies of offenders, and depending on the Where identified offenders are actively
the police to establish arrangements for action they might take to improve public circumstances of the case one or more managed by lead agencies, with ‘added
assessing and managing the risk posed protection and effectively manage risk in of the MAPPA agencies - e.g. Social value’ intervention’ and support from a
by registered sex offenders. individual cases. Services, NSPCC, probation, police multi-agency group.
- will be able to represent the interests of
The Criminal Justice and Court Services Usually the agencies present will agree victims and to make their views known. Level Three – Multi Agency Public Protection
Act 2000 placed a legal requirement a range of measures, which collectively Panel (MAPPP)
on all areas to establish Multi-Agency form a public protection plan. Do offenders attend MAPPPs? Where the highest level ‘risk of harm’
Public Protection Panels in order to This might include, for example, No - again, the meeting itself involves offenders, often referred to as the ‘critical
assess and manage offenders who pose restrictions or controlling measures, only the MAPPA agencies. Offenders’ few’, usually requiring the most resource
a high risk of serious harm to the public. accommodation, supervision or views will usually be known by police intensive responses are assessed,
Police and Probation were defined as the treatment requirements, sharing of and/or probation. They are informed that managed and reviewed by all relevant
Responsible Authority required to lead information, advice to the offender or they are being managed through a multi- agencies.
on this. potential victims or co-ordination of agency process, and key decisions about
contact arrangements. managing the risk they pose will usually
In addition, the police will discuss be passed on to them by their probation

MAPPA and the Prison Service Keeping Victims at the heart of MAPPA
2005-2006 has been the second year that the Prison Service has been part of the Probation West Midlands’ Area Victim Liaison Unit (AVLU) is continuing to protect
MAPPA Responsible Authority, alongside the Probation and Police Services. As victims of serious sexual and violent crime from future harm, while providing a
part of the Responsible Authority the Prison Service is involved with MAPPA in main link to the Multi Agency Public Protection Arrangements (MAPPA).
the West Midlands both strategically, through the Strategic Management Board
and operationally, through its links with the MAPPA Co-ordinator and other key At the heart of Public Protection work is the need to protect victims. The Criminal
agencies involved in delivery. Justice System has devoted increased attention to victim issues over recent years with
additional support being provided through the arrest and pre court stage by Victim
Prisons in the West Midlands Prisons Area have continued to make important Support and Victim Witness Care through what can be a lengthy and difficult period of
contributions to public protection by: time.

• Sharing information with police and probation to make sure that there is a full picture After conviction the AVLU will write to identified victims to offer the facility of contact
for risk assessment and information. If willing, victims receive basic information covering the offender’s
progress whilst in custody and can have their views taken into account by authorities
• Attending and providing information for Level 2 and Level 3 panels which consider release on any form of licence. This can lead to additional licence
conditions that may restrict direct contact or exclude offenders from certain clearly
• Managing risk whilst individuals subject to MAPPA are still in custody defined geographical areas. Victim staff may continue to be involved in the MAPPA
process after the prisoner has been released and serve to ensure that victim needs
• Using interventions like group work programmes to reduce individual offenders’ risk are taken into account when considering how best to manage individuals within the
community.
• Using OASys – a risk assessment tool shared with Probation - to assess risk
regularly and consistently Under the provisions of the Criminal Justice and Court Services Act 2000, the AVLU
has statutory responsibility for victim work in cases of serious sexual and violent crime
• Keeping offenders safely in custody to protect the public where the offender receives a prison sentence of 12 months or more. This has been
further extended under sections 36 - 44 of the Domestic Violence, Crime and Victims
Work continues to ensure that procedures are constantly improved and developed. Act 2004 to include victims or victims’ families of serious sexual and violent offences,
The next 12 months will see significant developments as the Probation and Prison where offenders have been made the subject of hospital orders with restriction. The
Services work more closely to achieve end-to-end offender management with high risk unit also undertakes work with some victims of sex offenders not covered by this
offenders managed under MAPPA. statutory obligation.

2 MAPPA annual report 2005-06


The role of a MAPPA Chair
a case study of ‘X’ By DCI Gary Campbell
New roles are always challenging, offenders, each presenting their risk of harm.
however I would suggest the own challenges. Commitment We use specific and proportionate
responsibility felt when chairing from all partners to inform the conditions that are agreed and
your first MAPPA meeting is close process, respect each others roles, enforced with full commitment by all
to as good as it gets. My first responsibilities and expertise is agencies. This ensures compliance
meeting was an emergency one, essential to co-ordinating a shared or will provide the early grounds to
called in respect of ‘X’, a man responsibility for the risks presented recall, convict or seek additional
who had previously raped five and and the management of those risks. orders as necessary to protect the
twelve year old girls. Now on the public. A number of our offenders
next step of his rehabilitation he Over time it has become clear that will confirm this.
was moving to accommodation in my partners from Probation, Social
my area. Care & Health, Health and Housing For those wondering, we have
providers all share the same values. managed ‘X’ for around a year,
Without much time for introductions, The MAPPA is about recognising he has made progress towards
by the end of that first meeting I and managing risk. rehabilitation but, as would be
knew for sure that the people round expected is still subject to stringent
the table were partners in the truest As a team we work towards conditions. Having invested
sense of the word. This was a rehabilitation. We ensure that this is our time, professionalism and
shared responsibility; it had to be as done incrementally with sufficient commitment to those conditions he
it wasn’t one I wanted to shoulder checks to ensure public safety. We has complied throughout and the
alone. reward compliance and have seen public have remained safe.
many offenders move back into the
Since that time we have met and community with the comprehensive
discussed around a hundred action plans to ensure the minimum
Detective Chief Inspector Gary Campbell

MAPPA and Offender Management


Probation Service – who will work with them from the beginning to the end of their
Important new developments are taking place in both the Probation and Prison sentence. This will mean less duplication in assessments and coherence in how an
Services that will support and enhance the work of the Multi-Agency Public Pro- individual offender is assessed and their sentence managed.
tection Arrangements in the West Midlands.
Whilst the offender is in custody, the Prison Service will ensure that an Offender
The Prison and Probation Services are now linked through an umbrella organisation Supervisor is in place to provide a strong link between the offender and their Offender
– the National Offender Management Service. A key part of the work of NOMS is to Manager. The Offender Supervisor will make sure that the targets set for the offender
introduce a system to ensure that offenders are managed consistently and coherently by their Offender Manager are worked towards and met. A large part of this work will
from the beginning of their sentence to its end. be about reducing and managing risk.

The Probation Service has already been working to implement a single Offender The Offender Manager and the Offender Supervisor will work very closely together to
Management system for offenders managed in the community. The Probation and share information and to make sure that their risk assessments are regularly updated
Prison Services are now working together to introduce this same system for offenders and used to inform decisions about the offender’s sentence and targets.This co-ordi-
in custody. nation and communication will greatly enhance what MAPPA has to offer in its man-
agement of high and very high risk offenders.
From September 2006, offenders who have been assessed as high and very high risk
of causing serious harm to the public will have an Offender Manager – based in the

Key Aims for Public Protection


The West Midlands MAPPA Strategic Management Board (SMB) has produced a rolling three year business plan which can be found on West Midlands Probation and Police
Websites at www.westmidlands-probation.gov.uk and www.west-midlands.police.uk. This plan will guide the work of the SMB with a clear focus upon further developing
MAPPA arrangements, monitoring and evaluation, community engagement and communication, and training.

Short summary of planned activity


Area of business activity Planned activity
Practice development • Apply revised national guidance Autumn 2006 onwards
• To review administration support for MAPPA
• Implement Youth Panel policy
Diversity & Community Impact issues • Reinforce links to Local Criminal justice Board and its Diversity group.
• Ensure effective linkages with Local Authority Community Safety strategies.
With partners to promote an accommodation strategy for high risk offenders. • Promote usage of Approved Premises and suitable ‘move on’ accommodation
• Develop effective linkages with Supporting People Teams
Effective risk management of high risk offenders • Ensure resources focussed according to risk levels
• To review information sharing with Job Centre Plus
• Develop Circles of Accountability and Support
Review Audit arrangements for MAPPA operation: • Monitor numbers at various MAPPA levels
• Case audit
• Monitor attendance of key partner agencies
• Monitor diversity profile of level 2 / 3 offenders
Communications and strategic partnerships • To develop and actively promote work of MAPPA and SMB to both internal and external audiences.
• Ensure effective partnerships with safeguarding boards
Training • Provision of training for staff engaged in MAPPA process

3 MAPPA annual report 2005-06


Multi-Agency Public Protection Arrange
West Midlands Police
Operational Command
Brownhills

(Each of the 21 OCUs has a Multi-Agency Pu


H2

WEDNESFIELD Bloxwich
G1
Aldridge
G2 WILLENHALL
WALSALL
Wolverhampton
H1
Birmingham Darlaston
Rd
Bilston
SUTTON COLDFIELD

Wednesbury
Kingstanding
Sedgley K1
Tipton D2
Walsall Rd
J1 WEST BROMWICH F3
THORNHILL Castle Vale
Kingswinford Dudley ROAD
Erdington
Holyhead Rd
Bridge St West
D1
Oldbury SMETHWICK Bromford La
QUEENS ROAD
BRIERLEY HILL K2 Vyse St Shard End
Nechells Green
F1
Dudley Rd STEELHOUSE
Old Hill Bordesley
F2 Ladywood
LANE
Digbeth Green STECHFORD
J2 Quinton
Coventry Rd Solihull
North
Halesowen
ROSE
ROAD
Edward Rd BELGRAVE RD D3
Sparkhill Acocks
STOURBRIDGE Woodbridge Green
Rd E3
Airport Unit

BOURNVILLE Billesley
LANE
KINGS HEATH

E1 Kings E2
Norton
SOLIHULL
Longbridge
Shirley L

My MAPPA contact is..........................................................................................

West Midlands Police Joint Public Protection Unit Probation West M

Chief Constable West Midlands Police Chief Officer


PO Box 52 Community Safety Bureau Probation West M
Lloyd House Prison Service 3rd Floor Lloyd House 1 Victoria Square
Colmore Circus Queensway Regional Office Colmore Circus Queensway Birmingham
Birmingham Tel: 01743 284560 Birmingham B1 1BD
B4 6NQ B4 6NQ
Tel: 0845 113 5000 Tel: 0121 609 6954 Tel: 0121 2
E-mail: mailmaster@west-midlands.police.uk E-mail: wm.en
Internet: www.west-midlands.police.uk Internet: www.w

Keeping Communities Safe - Victim Support Help Line - Tel: 0845 303 0900 - Manag
4 MAPPA annual report 2005 - 06
ements (MAPPA) in the West Midlands
The 21 Multi-Agency Public
Protection Panels (MAPPPs)
d Units (OCUs)
Birmingham
ublic Protection Panel) D1 Operational Command Unit
Queens Road Police Station
E1 Operational Command Unit
Bournville Lane Police Station
F1 Operational Command Unit
Steelhouse Lane Police Station
Queens Road, Aston 341 Bournville Lane Steelhouse Lane
Birmingham B6 7ND Birmingham B30 1QZ Birmingham B4 6NW

D2 Operational Command Unit E2 Operational Command Unit F2 Operational Command Unit


Lichfield Road Police Station Kings Heath Police Station Rose Road Police Station
MAPPPs Sutton Coldfield B74 2NR High Street, Kings Heath 53 Rose Road, Harborne
Birmingham B14 7SP Birmingham B17 9LL

D3 Operational Command Unit E3 Operational Command Unit F3 Operational Command Unit


Stechford Police Station Belgrave Road Police Station Thornhill Road Police Station
338 Station Road Belgrave Road Handsworth
Stechford Edgbaston Birmingham B21 9BT
Birmingham B33 8RR Birmingham B5 7BP

Key
Erdington Homeless Offenders Resettlement Hamstead Road
Stuart Court Unit (HORU) 326/328 Hamstead Road
73/75 Station Road 11-15 Lower Essex Street B5 6SN Handsworth B20 2RA
Operational Erdington B23 6UG Tel: 0121 248 6460 Tel: 0121 248 6500
Command Units Tel: 0121 248 5600
Probation
Selly Oak Saltley Greencoat House
Other police stations
Teams 826 Bristol Road 12 High Street 259 Stratford Road
Selly Oak B29 6NA Saltley B8 1JR Sparkbrook B11 1QS
Tel: 0121 248 6680 Tel: 0121 248 6150 Tel: 0121 248 5611

Perry Barr Harbourne Lower Essex Street


76 Walsall Road 4 Albany Road 18-28 Lower Essex Street
Birmingham B42 1SF Birmingham B17 9JX Birmingham B5 6SN
Tel: 0121 248 6340 Tel: 0121 248 6230 Tel: 0121 248 6400

Coventry Chelmsley Wood


M1 Operational Command Unit M3 Operational Command Unit L Operational Command Unit
Little Park Street Police Station Stoney Stanton Police Station Solihull North Police Station
Little Park Street Stoney Stanton Road Coelmund Crescent
Coventry CV1 2JX Coventry CV6 6DG Chelmsley Wood B37 5UB
M2 Operational Command Unit Coventry Probation Team Chelmsley Wood Probation Team
Chace Avenue Police Station 70 Little Park Street The Old Post Office
Chace Avenue Coventry Bosworth Drive, Chelmsley Wood, B37 5EX
Willenhall CV1 2UR Tel: 0121 779 6528
Coventry CV3 3PS Tel: 0247 663 0555

M3
Dudley
M1 STONEY STANTON Stourbridge Probation Team Dudley Probation Team
J1 Operational Command Unit J2 Operational Command Unit 44 New Road Suite 5, Trafalgar House
Brierley Hill Police Station Halesowen Police Station Stourbridge 47-49 King Street
Bank Street Laurel Lane DY8 1PA Dudley DY2 8PS
LITTLE PARK STREET Brierley Hill DY5 3HD Halesowen B63 3JA Tel: 01384 440682 Tel: 01384 326020

M2 Willenhall
Fletchamstead Sandwell
CHACE AVENUE
K1 Operational Command Unit K2 Operational Command Unit West Bromwich Probation
West Bromwich Police Station Smethwick Police Station 27 High Street
New Street Piddock Road West Bromwich, B70 8ND
West Bromwich B70 7PJ Smethwick, Warley B66 3BW Tel: 01121 525 5225

Walsall
Walsall Probation
H1 Operational Command Unit H2 Operational Command Unit Midland Road
Walsall Police Station Bloxwich Police Station Walsall
Green Lane Station Road WS1 3QE
Midlands Walsall WS2 8HL Bloxwich WS3 2PD Tel: 01922 721341

Midlands
Wolverhampton Wolverhampton Probation
G1 Operational Command Unit G2 Operational Command Unit Prue Earle House
Wolverhampton Police Station Wednesfield Police Station Union Street
Bilston Street Alfred Squire Road Wolverhampton
Wolverhampton Wednesfield WV1 3JS
WV1 3AA Wolverhampton WV11 1XU Tel: 01902 576000
248 6650
nquiries@west-midlands.probation.gsx.gov.uk West Midlands Police divides the area into 21 Operational Command Units (OCU), based on existing
westmidlands-probation.gov.uk local communities. Each OCU has it’s own MAPPP, chaired by the local Detective Chief Inspector.

Listed above are the 21 OCUs, a guide showing which Probation Teams of Probation West Midlands
cover which MAPPP and relevant addresses and contact numbers. For West Midlands Police stations
please ring 0845 113 5000.
ging Risk through MAPPA
5 MAPPA annual report 2005 - 06
YOUR QUESTIONS ANSWERED Public Protection and Approved

?
What are Approved Premises?
Approved Premises were formerly known as bail and / or Probation Premises in the
West Midlands
probation hostels. They are owned by the National Probation
Service for England and Wales, and managed by staff
employed locally by the West Midlands Probation Board.
They provide structured accommodation for offenders under
the supervision of the Probation Service. Residents live in
a structured regime, which includes an overnight curfew. For some offenders a return to community leaders, councillors and intervention. In the case of sex
There is 24 hour supervision by trained probation staff. the community through structured MPs to discuss arrangements. A offenders intensive treatment
accommodation will be a key part further meeting will follow. through a nationally accredited
What sorts of people live in Approved Premises? of their risk management plan programme can form part of the
Approved Premises take a mix of male or female residents and this can be aided through Public protection is the highest arrangements.
the use of Approved Probation priority when dealing with serious
on bail, licence or community orders. By law, we are unable
Premises. In March 2006 the use of offenders. The protection of children Approved premises are used for a
to confirm the specifics of any individual resident’s offending
Approved Premises for managing in particular lies at the heart of variety of offenders and situations.
history.
offenders attracted significant the strategies in place. Everything They enable Probation staff and the
media attention both in the West possible is done to ensure that the Police to supervise offenders in a
Why is this type of accommodation needed?
Midlands and other areas across public is protected from offenders controlled way and more effectively
Facilities like these are a vital part of the public protection
the country. In response to this a where a risk is posed. than if they were living elsewhere
process. They enable successful resettlement of offenders joint Police and Probation Press in the community. Offenders
back into the community, while contributing to the reduction statement was issued –see below. Management of serious sexual placed in Approved Premises are
of reoffending. and violent offenders is a joint either awaiting a court case, on a
responsibility of the Police and community order or following their
What would happen if Approved Premises were not ---------------------------- National Probation Service, normal release from prison, and
available? working closely within Home Office subject to licence conditions. Those

PRESS
Without Approved Premises and positive interventions there guidelines. Locally such cases are subject to license conditions can be
would be no facilities for those offenders who require more the subject of Multi-Agency Public recalled to prison if the level of risk
help to live successfully and safely within the community. Protection Arrangements (MAPPA). increases.”
Approved Premises are used for offenders who require
closer daily supervision by probation staff. However, the vast
majority of offenders under probation supervision live in their
RELEASE The MAPPA system includes all
local agencies meeting regularly to
discuss cases in detail.
----------------------------------

own private accommodation. 15 AUGUST 2006 West Midland MAPPA SMB


“Clearly part of the public protection Decisions about the accommodation support the use of Approved
Do residents pose a threat to the public? strategy is to ensure that if offenders
COMMUNITY PAYBACKofGOES
suchONLINE
offenders are made Premises as an important part of
When a place at Approved Premises is found for new pose a risk, their whereabouts are through the MAPPA system. The risk management before move
residents, an assessment will be made as to whether they known and managed.
West Midlands residents With fewer
are being Probation
given the chance to haveService
their sayuses
over Approved
how on arrangements are made to
pose any risk to the public or themselves. Offenders who Approved Premises
offenders pay back thethe risk is raised
community, thanks to aPremises
new onlinein certain
service thatcases to provide
has been partner organisations and the
and an important public
Westprotection enhanced supervision, controls and voluntary sector.
cause particular concern will be referred to the local Multi- launched by Probation Midlands.
resource for such cases and indeed surveillance. Approved Premises
Agency Public Protection Panel (MAPPP). This is headed by
other less serious cases is lost.
Known as Community Payback, the initiative enablesare not
local simply
people tohostels.
nominate They are
compulsory
the local police crime manager (a detective chief inspector),
staffed on a 24 hour basis, with
unpaid work projects to be completed by offenders serving community orders. Work that can
the local police offender manager, senior probation staff
Inbethe
donecase of from
ranges the graffiti
local removal
West and repairingstrict curfew conditions.
and redecorating In certain
community centres to
and other officials from health, education, social services,
Midlands Approved Premise cases further conditions
environmental work such as grass cutting, wood chipping and general green area are put
housing and the Prison Service as required. At the MAPPP,
publicised
maintenance.
in The News of the World, in place through MAPPA for
the offender’s case will be discussed in detail and a plan of there has been regular contact with electronic monitoring and intensive
action agreed that all agencies will follow to manage any
The campaign, which provides free labour for work that may not otherwise be completed, is
risks they pose. Options for staff include additional daytime
reaching out to all parts of the community, with faith groups, businesses, voluntary groups
curfews or licence conditions which place further restrictions
and local authorities being asked to nominate projects they would like to see developed
on an individual’s movements or activities. The majority of
through community orders. Once the work has been completed it will be branded with the
approved premises residents are successfully rehabilitated.
'Community Payback' logo to show where offenders have positively contributed to improving
their own neighbourhoods.

Residents can nominate projects by using the new online form at: www.westmidlands-
probation.gov.uk or by calling 0121 248 2688.

Coventry’s Alan Higgs Centre and the Hamstead Sons of Rest Centre for the elderly are
projects that have already benefited from unpaid work.

Raffy Testindo, Environmental Project Manager for Alan Higgs Centre, says: “The centre has
had a positive relationship with the offenders since they started work here in March 2005.
We are very grateful for their help, for without them this project would take much longer to
complete.”

GAVIN PEARCE, Senior Comms Officer – Tel: 0121 248 6570, Mob: 07960 586 186
E-mail: Gavin.Pearce@west-midlands.probation.gsx.gov.uk
2

6 MAPPA annual report 2005 - 06


Managing Registered Sex
Offenders By Sergeant Tessa Hawkes
The Joint Public Protection Unit Persons required to register as have previous convictions for sexual
is based at West Midlands Police ‘sex offenders’ have to report offences. Sgt. Hawkes undertook
Headquarters, where Sgt Tessa to the Police providing certain enquiries with the Department for
Hawkes works alongside the personal information, as well as Education to assess whether any
MAPPA co-ordinator, Paul Manning. their fingerprints and photograph. individuals were working in this area
The offenders also have to notify and at the time of the enquiry no
The Unit provides specialist advice, in person any changes of address cases were found.
guidance and support to our partner or travel arrangements. Failure to
agencies including: Probation, report will lead to their arrest and The former Home Secretary, Charles
Police, Social Services, Housing, prosecution. Clarke announced that head
Health Prisons, Youth Offending teachers would be informed of any
Services and Education. The risk posed by offenders is Approved Premises in the vicinity of
considered and taken very seriously schools, this has been done.
The Unit comprises a small team and this is managed through the The disclosure of information is a
of Police and Probation staff who Multi Agency Public Protection very sensitive and emotive issue,
co-ordinate the registration and Panels that meet regularly to which should be balanced with a
monitoring of registered sex and discuss risk management plans for ‘need to know’ and the potential
violent offenders. individual offenders. risk to the community, for example,
a sex offender exposed in the press
Sgt. Hawkes holds regular meetings The current high profile interest in may leave his or her home and go
and training sessions with the the management of violent and sex missing. A Registered Sex Offender
local public protection officers offenders has prompted a lot of whose whereabouts are unknown
who have direct responsibility for debate in the media about public to the Police poses a far greater risk
Sergeant Tessa Hawkes
the management of offenders. The safety and confidence and the West to the community than one whose
local Officers are based at local Midlands area has been subject to whereabouts is known, allowing
Megan’s Law - US compared to the UK Police stations. Their responsibilities some scrutiny. robust and appropriate monitoring.
include home visits and liaison with
In America there are various adaptations of ‘Megan’s Law’, other agencies to share information One area that had potential to
where details of sex offenders are made public. In some and assess the risk offenders pose cause serious concern was the
States full details of the offender together with personal to the public. issue of teaching staff who may
details and photographs are published on the Internet. One

The work of the Training and


of the consequences of this is the high number of offenders
whose whereabouts are unknown.
The West Midlands conurbation is comparable to Chicago
where the population is 2.8 million, there are approximately
4,000 registered sex offenders - of these 17% have failed to
comply with registration legislation.
In the West Midlands the population is 2.5 million, with just
Development Sub Committee
over 2,000 registered sex offenders. The West Midlands
have a 1% non compliance rate. The West Midlands Multi-Agency engaged in MAPPA will be invited There is ongoing training for all
Public Protection Arrangements to a Conference in Birmingham to Sex Offender Managers in the
It is by working closely with partner agencies and sharing (MAPPA) Training and Development address their needs and to respond police, and for Probation Officers
information that offenders who pose a potential risk to the Sub Committee is coordinating to the challenges faced during the engaged in the process. This year
public are managed and monitored within the community. training for all member agencies year. the chairs of Multi Agency Public
in all aspects of MAPPA. It aims to Protection Panels (MAPPP) from
help public protection professionals New MAPPA guidance is expected police and probation completed
to identify the risk an offender early next year and the Training and a two day training course. The
poses and how best to manage Development Sub-Committee will course provided valuable learning
that risk. The committee is made address the training requirements opportunities and will be repeated

Lay Advisors - up of representatives from the


police, probation, social services,
identified in the document. next year.

the public’s ‘eyes and ears’ education, and the NSPCC. The ‘Violent and Sex Offenders
Register’ (ViSOR) is fully
Consultation with other forces in the
region has identified best practice
At the start of the financial year a implemented across the force area in the area of training and a CD is
A HOME OFFICE scheme that involves members of the letter from the committee was sent and is in use on every OCU. Training planned to incorporate relevant
public in decision-making about sexual and violent offenders to fifty senior executives of the ‘Duty continues in order to increase the legislation, procedures, advice, and
is vital to the Multi Agency Public Protection Arrangements to Cooperate’ agencies in the West number of officers able to use the guidance that is available locally
(MAPPA) in the West Midlands. Midlands, asking them to identify system and will include members of and at a national level. It is planned
their training needs. The feedback the Probation Service working in the that the CD will be available by the
Two volunteer Lay Advisors, who were interviewed and has prompted a major event in Joint Public Protection Unit at police end of the financial year.
appointed in June 2002 after an extensive recruitment November, where all professionals headquarters.
campaign, sit on the Strategic Management Board of the
West Midlands MAPPA.

Lay Advisor Martin Burnett sees his role as an important


safeguard against any suspicion of decision making “behind
closed doors”.
The work of the Policy &
“Our role as Lay Advisors is to bring a different perspective
into the decision making and strategic process. While
others bring their particular professional knowledge and
Procedure Sub Committee
skills, the Lay Advisor must think as a member of the The Policy and Procedure Sub relating to risk of harm thresholds The group have recognised
public - what would the public expect - and is that what’s Committee’s role is to provide and the relationship between the importance of effective
happening. The role is still a developing one, but this the Strategic Management Board domestic violence and MAPPA. A communication between the
distinctive perspective means Lay Advisors can, and we (SMB) with relevant policy and new policy in relation to MAPPA SMB and local panels and have
think should, play a part in the oversight and scrutiny of procedure documents for formal panels for young offenders has introduced a bi-monthly briefing
decisions made and policies brought in. To bear this out, in approval. The group is comprised also been considered and is document for distribution to local
the West Midlands Lay Advisors participate not only in the of representatives from Police, currently being rolled out. The panels and partner agencies. Work
SMB but also in the Policy and Procedure and Serious Case Probation, Social Services and the group have also looked at a detailed continues on a media protocol to
Review Sub Committees.” voluntary sector. consultation paper which will form foster effective working between
the basis of new revised national MAPPA and the media.
Over the course of the year this guidance on MAPPA processes to
group has considered documents be issued in late 2006.

7 MAPPA annual report 2005 - 06


MAPPA
WEST MIDLANDS

MULTI AGENCY PROTECTION ARRANGEMENTS


ANNUAL REPORT 2005-06

MAPPA Statistics for 2005 - 2006


Registered Sex Offenders (RSO) as at vii) The number of Category 3 MAPPA
ii) The number of sex offenders having
31st March 2006 Offenders : Other Offenders living in
a registration requirement who
the area between1st April 2005 and
were either cautioned or convicted
Per Operational Command Unit (OCU) 31st March 2006 - 16
for breaches of the requirements
Birmingham
between 1st April 2005 and 31st
D1 134 viii) The number of offenders in each of
March 2006 - 147
D2 93 the three categories managed through
D3 117 the MAPPP level 3 and Level 2 inter-
E1 125 iii) The number of Sexual Offences agency panels between 1st April 2005
E2 76 Prevention Orders (SOPOs) applied and 31st March 2006
E3 91 for and granted between 1st April
F1 37 2005 and 31st March 2006 Level 3 Level 2
F2 100 RSO 33 624
F3 86 a) Applied for 31 V&O 10 138
Wolverhampton b) Number of interim orders granted 0 OthO 3 13
G1 88 c) Number of full SOPOs imposed 31
Mark Farmer, Head of RSOU
G2 131 ix) Of the cases managed through viii)
Walsall iv) The number of Notification Orders during this reporting year the numbers
H1 78 that were
Regional experts unite over sex offenders H2 78
applied for and granted between 1st
April 2005 and 31st March 2006
Dudley a) Applied for 0 Level 3 Level 2
THE West of Midlands Region is hosting the country’s first J1 86 b) Interim Orders made 0 a) Returned to custody for breach of
regional treatment unit to develop new ways of preventing J2 87 c) Full Notification Orders 0 licence 6 103
sex offenders from committing repeat crimes. Sandwell
The Regional Sex Offender Unit (RSOU) has brought K1 109 b) Returned to custody for breach of
v) The number of Foreign Travel Orders
K2 91 Restraining Order
together expert staff from Staffordshire, Warwickshire, made between 1st April 2005 and
Solihull 0 2
West Mercia and West Midlands Probation Areas who will L 103
31st March 2006
or Sexual Offences Prevention Order
treat sex offenders released on licence from prison or on Coventry
a) Applied for 0
community orders. b) Granted 0
M1 77 c) Charged with a serious violent or
M2 73 sexual offence
vi) The number of Category 2 MAPPA
The Head of the RSOU, Mark Farmer, has previously M3 65 1 0
Offenders: Violent Offenders and
managed the Homeless Offender Unit in Birmingham, the other sexual offenders (V&OS) living in
Area Sex Offender Unit was seconded to set up a treatment Total: 1925
the area between 1st April 2005 and
centre for adolescent sex offenders. He says: “The RSOU 31st March 2006 - 716
i) The number of RSOs per 100,000
aims to become a centre of excellence for the treatment head of population - 74
of sex offenders, by employing staff from across the entire
West Midlands region and pooling their expertise. We
employ a range of people from the prison and probation
services, together with psychologists who test offenders
before, during and after the treatment. This enables us to Statistical Commentary
monitor performance and continuously improve quality of i) Registered Sex Offenders (RSOs): The iv) Notification Orders : This is a new civil order
service.” numbers have decreased by just over 10% available under the Sexual Offences Act (SOA) This year at Level 3 we have again discussed
against last year’s recorded figures (2158). 2003 for sex offenders with no relevant convic- a total of 46 relevant offenders, identical to last
This figure should relate to RSOs living in the tions within England and Wales but relevant year’s total figure(46).
A person convicted of a sexual offence may be given a
community in this area as at 31st March 2006. and related convictions abroad.
custodial sentence. After release from prison, an offender The difference from last year appears to be There has been an increase in total Level 2
has to follow a set of licence conditions, or otherwise face a due to several factors. First is that 111 people v) Foreign Travel Orders : A further civil order cases of over 16% (+111) against last year’s
return to jail. This can include a requirement to attend what have been returned to custody for breach of from the SOA 2003 seeking to prevent Regis- Level 2 figures. However as a % of the total
is known as an accredited programme, which is proven to licence/order requirements during the year, tered Sex Offenders travelling abroad to target eligible MAPPA cases the increase is only 4%.
secondly that some RSOs will have reached potential victims overseas. There have been a small increase in registered
reduce re-offending.
the end of original registration periods and sex offenders who have been discussed at
finally there is much better clarity about the cur- vi) Violent and other sexual offenders : This local Level 2 panels and a greater number of
The person will then join a group of offenders to be treated rent status of some eligible Sex Offenders. This total is to record those offenders convicted to Violent offenders under discussion compared
by specially trained staff known as programme facilitators. to past years. However during the year we

Editor: Gavin Pearce - Senior Communications Officer Probation / 26031 West Midlands Police 2006
may have led to our including serving prisoners 12 months or more incarceration for specified
Lower risk offenders must attend a programme for 100 who will have to register on release within last violent or non-registerable sex offences, who have undertaken an exercise to remove any
year’s figures. This has now been rectified. are now subject to community supervision by inappropriate cases discussed at Level 2 in
hours, while higher risk offenders may attend for 230 hours,
Probation, Youth Offending Teams and Mental order to ensure that this total number (775)
which can take up to two years to complete. Anyone who ii) Breaches of registration requirements : Health Services. The 39% increase reflects a continues to be subject to efficient and effec-
fails to attend twice without good reason faces being sent There has been an increase of 119 cases greater number of offenders receiving com- tive risk assessment and risk management.
back to court. against last year’s figure (28). Based on the munnity supervision following incarceration of
current number of RSOs this is both a large 12 months or more during the year. ix) Breaches and further offending: (a) a
numerical and percentage increase. This substantially larger number of MAPPA offend-
The RSOU runs over 40 programme groups a year and
illustrates the preparedness of Criminal Justice vii) Other Offenders : This figure has slightly ers were returned to custody for breach of
is committed to continuously improving the quality of its Staff including Police, CPS and Court Service dropped from last year (21).This reflects a licence this year (compared to 68), suggesting
service. All programme sessions are filmed and recorded to enforce Registration requirements. It again more robust understanding and implementa- vigilance and effective offender management in
onto DVD, while one in 10 are observed by a treatment demonstrates the continuing effectiveness tion of the guidance definition which is that dealing with breaches in agreed licence condi-
manager, who ensures that the programme meets quality of a robust approach to the management of offender must have past relevant MAPPA con- tions. (b) There has been a slight increase in
registered offenders, the continuing majority of viction for violence or sexual offending and be those returned to custody for breaching Civil
standards.
whom (99.4% in WM Police Area) remain fully seen to pose significant risk of serious harm, Sexual Offences Prevention Orders (last year
compliant with the requirements of the Sexual yet not be subject to current sex offender 1) still suggesting that most offenders are
“All programme tutors are experienced prison and probation Offences Act 2003. registration or licence supervision. becoming more familiar and compliant with
staff,” explains Mark. “Before delivering a course, they MAPPA requirements and better managed un-
receive specialist training that is specific to the sex offender iii) Sexual Offences Prevention Orders : These viii) Offenders managed through MAPPA der such systems. (c) The number of individu-
replaced both Sex Offender Orders and panels at Level 3 or 2: This figure counts the als convicted for further serious offences is one
programme, while learning the necessary skills to deal with
Restraining Orders with effect from 1st May number of relevant offenders who have been less than last year (2) against a 1% increase
this type of offender. The first 100 hours of their programme 2005. There have also been further related civil within the community at some stage during the in numbers managed under MAPPA. Whilst
delivery is observed to ensure that they put all of their orders made available to the police via courts. recording period. This year’s figures have been any further serious offending is a regrettable
skills into practice, before they receive further training and The total number imposed has increased sig- changed to include counts for both types of tragedy, this year’s figures continue to indicate
assessment. nificantly from last year (5). This is due to both local MAPPA panel. As mentioned within last that the MAPPA is successful in managing
an increase in applications for such orders by year’s report, the breakdown of area figures those offenders who pose the greatest threat
local Police districts as well as an increas- have altered substantially following significant to the wider community.
“I hope that the RSOU continues to lead the way in the ing trend for courts to impose them during work locally to focus resources and target
treatment of sex offenders, and to continue to reduce re- sentencing exercises. responses appropriately based upon rigorous
offending and prevent further victims of crime in the West risk assessment and robust risk management.
Midlands region.”

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