Prepared by : A B Quadri Verified by :

Date : 7/17/2011

Abq Consultants
Civil & Structural Design Engineers

Sheet : Job No. : J-1023 Cont'd : Revision Notes :

1 of 34

A B Quadri Project : Subject :

Calculation sheet

Design of Beam Ledge as per ACI 318M95

Total dead load + live load (service) Total dead load + live load (ultimate) 1) Check Bearing pad size : Lb = 200 mm = = wb 725 = psi = = 1.0 1.4
x x

note : enter data in blue cells only. Pdl 363 363 + + 1.0 1.7
x x

fc' Pll 150 150 = = 513 763 kn kn fy

= =

30 410

mpa mpa

Beam reactions (service load) = = = = = 12.917 350 363 150 65 kn kn kn kn kn

sw of ledge
400 = = mm 4.99525 399.62 Ab mpa kn <= 512.92 kn = 800 cm2 Pdl

Allowable Bearing Capacity Bearing Capacity of plate

Total Pdl not ok

Pll T

2)

Determine Shear Span and effective widths for both shear and flexure The reaction is considered at outer third point of bearing pad. Depth d a) For shear friction a = lb*(2/3) + 25 mm Effective width = Ew = Wb + 4a Vu = = b) 1.4 1.4 * Pdl x + 363 1.7 + * Pll 1.7 x 150 = 763 kn = 158 = mm 1033 mm ( 9.2.1) cover d' = = = 500 40 460 mm mm mm

For flexure : critical section is at c/l of hanger r/f (Av) Assume 40 mm cover and = 20 mm bar stirrups. 208 mm = 1442 mm

af = a + cover + bar stps/2 :.

Effective width flexure = Ewf = Wb + 5af

3)

Check concrete bearing strength.

Pnb

= =

(0.85fc'Ab) 1428.00 kn

where > Vu =

0.7 763 kn

(10.17.1)

ok

(9.3.2.4)

4)

Check effective ledge section for maximum nominal shear transfer strength Vn for fc :. = 30 mpa 2228.46 Vn (max) kn > = Vu = min( 800 * ew * d' , 0.2 *fc' * ew * d' ) 763.08 kn = 2622 kn

Vn =

ok

(11.9.3.2.1)

5)

Determine Shear friction reinforcement. Avf = Vu / ( * fy * ) = 1564 mm2 / per effective width of Ew. = where = 1.4 1033 mm (11.7.4.1) = 1514 mm2 / m (11.7.4.3)

6)

Check for punching shear Vups =

= 4 * * fc^0.5 * ( Wb + 2Lb + 2de ) * de

1223.81 kn > Vu = 763.08 kn

where

Wb Lb de

= = =

400 200 460

mm mm mm

0.85

ok

(assumed)

7)

Determine reinforcement to resist direct tension (Nu) : - An Nu = max ( 0.2Vu , T ) An = Nu / fy = = 438 153 kn 1442 mm = 304 mm2 / m

mm2 / per effective width of

8)

Determine flexural reinforcement : - Af Mu = Vu * af + Nu * (d - de) Af = mu / fy jd = 1184 = 165.08 kn.m find Af using conventional flexural design methods. For beam ledges 1442 mm = 821 mm2 / m use jd = 0.8 and = 0.85.

mm2 / per effective width of Ew. =

9)

Determine primary tension reinforcement :- As As = max ( 2 * Avf / 3 + An , Af + An, As(min) ) = 1346 mm2 / m As (min) = = 0.04 * ( fc / fy ) * b *de 1346 mm2 / m (11.9.5)

10) Determine Shear reinforcement :- Ah try 12 mm dia bar ar = 113 mm2

Ah = 0.5 ( As - An ) max spacing Smax

= =

521 217

mm2 / m mm use

(reinforcement within 2/3 d and close top As) 12 @ 125 c/c

ok

Prep By : A B Quadri- Abq Consultants - 9959010210 - em-abquadri@yahoo.com-12-2-826/2 Royal Residency, Besides Amba talkies, Mehdipatnam , Hyderabad-India. 500028-www.abqconsultants.com

Prepared by : A B Quadri Verified by :

Date : 7/17/2011

Abq Consultants
Civil & Structural Design Engineers

Sheet : Job No. : J-1023 Cont'd : Revision Notes :

1 of 34

A B Quadri Project : Subject :

Calculation sheet 11) Determine final size and spacing of ledge reinforcement try 16 mm dia bar ar = 201 mm2 As max spacing Smax = 1346 = mm2 / m 149 mm use 16 @ 125 c/c

ok

12) Check required area of hanger reinforcement : For serviceability : Av = ( V / 0.5 * fy ) * ( s / ( Wb + 3 * af ))

Av = Vu * s / ( * fy * S ) = = 357 mm2

182

mm2

For s = :. Av =

125 357

c/c and S = mm2

1500

c/c

(governs)

s = stirrup spacing note : sufficient stirrups for combined shear and torsion must be provided for global effects in the ledge beam : Final Ledge reinforcement Bw- beam width
Thickness of bearing pad as per manufacturers recommendations.

S = Support Spacing

use

20

125

c/c

not ok

Bearing pad
200 L x 400 W x

Main Reinforcement

20
250 min 125 125

125 c/c

500

Horizontal Reinforcement

12

125

Vertical Reinforcement

12

100

Beam Ledge dimension and reinforcement datails

Reactions on Main Beam due to Ledge load
230 = Bw -width of beam V (dl+ll - service) = M (dl+ll - service) = V (dl+ll - ultimate) = M (dl+ll - ultimate) = 513 140 763 209 Kn Kn.m Kn Kn.m

10 33

max

Prep By : A B Quadri- Abq Consultants - 9959010210 - em-abquadri@yahoo.com-12-2-826/2 Royal Residency, Besides Amba talkies, Mehdipatnam , Hyderabad-India. 500028-www.abqconsultants.com