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t and Monitoring Exchange Server 2007 Management Pack for Exchange Server 2007 High-Level Architecture Edge Transport Server Role
System Center Operations Manager 2007
The Edge Transport server runs in the perimeter network and provides message hygiene and security over untrusted networks.
With the Exchange Management Shell, administrators can
manage every aspect of Microsoft Exchange Server 2007. Operations Active Directory Requirements Anti-spam and antivirus filters
They can enable new e-mail accounts and configure Manager Active Directory Forest · Domain functional level at Windows 2000 native or · Connection Filter
Microsoft Exchange EdgeSync service pushes information
from Active Directory to ADAM instance on Edge Transport server
Exchange management tools include: Server higher.
SMTP connectors, store database properties, transport · Address Rewriting Agent · The Edge Transport server role cannot coexist on the using secure LDAP:
· Exchange Management Shell · Schema master must run Windows Server 2003 SP1 or
AD agents, and more.
Active Directory Active Directory Site Active Directory Site · Edge Rule Agent Synchronize recipient information (every 4 hours)
priority
Monitor all Exchange later. same computer with any other server role.
Active Directory · Exchange Management Console · Sender ID Agent Synchronize configuration information (every 1 hour)
Server Roles Domain · At least one domain controller, in each domain, running · Recommendation: Install Edge Transport server role
Exchange Management Shell · Recipient/Sender Filter
ADAM · Exchange Help file Controller Windows Server 2003 SP1 or later.
· Content Filter
on a computer that is not part of a domain.
· At least one global catalog server (running Windows
Active Directory Application Mode Key features of the Exchange Management Shell: · Exchange Best Practices Analyzer tool Key Monitoring Scenarios · Attachment Filter
Server 2003 SP1 or later) in every Active Directory site ADAM Active Directory Site
BITS · Exchange Troubleshooting Assistant tool · Virus Scanning
· Command-line interface · Are all Exchange services running? Hub Hub which hosts Exchange Server 2007. Internet Instance
Background Intelligent Transfer Service · Piping of data between commands · Are all databases mounted and do disks have LD Transport · Recommendation: 4:1 ratio of Exchange processors to Edge Transport
CAS · enough free space? AP Transport global catalog server processors
·
Structured data support
· Can Microsoft Office Outlook 2007 clients
Unified Server
Server Server SMTP Send
TCP Port 50636
AP
Extensive support for scripting AD Domain DNS Connector
Client Access Server Messaging
LD
· Safe scripting connect and is performance good? Controller Microsoft Exchange Hosted Services MX
LD
LDAP
SMTP Send Connector
DNS · Is e-mail flowing between servers?
AP
· Access to cmd.exe commands Server SMTP TLS
Record SMTP Receive AD Domain
Domain Name Service · Trusted scripts Cmdlet · Is Exchange performing efficiently and reliably? Only requires one MX record (resolves to the Exchange
Connector SMTP Receive Connector Controller
· · Is Exchange configured correctly and is it secure? IP Hosted Services network). Allows IP address of Hub Transport Server
EWS Profile customization
corporate e-mail server to remain hidden.
Incoming Deliver
· Extensible shell support gateway SMTP Hub Transport
Exchange Web Services E-mail server
Export Import
The Exchange Server 2007 Management VoIP Global Datacenter Network
IIS Pack for System Center Operations
Internet Information Services · Exchange Management Shell built on Microsoft Windows PowerShell technology. Manager 2007 contains rules to monitor a Edge Subscription
IMAP4 · Exchange Management Console uses the same Windows PowerShell cmdlets as those comprehensive array of server health Run once to establish connection and automatically configure SMTP connectors
Hosted
MAPI RPC
available via the Exchange Management Shell. indicators and create alerts when Quarantine to route e-mail to and from the Exchange Organization and the Internet.
Internet Message Access Protocol 4 Non-delivery
Hosted Encryption
reasonable thresholds are exceeded.
MA Hosted
Offline Address Book PI or Filtering
OWA RP
Outlook Web Access PBX C
SM
Hosted
PBX
Unified Messaging Server Role
VoIP
TP
Hub Transport Server Role
Ed
Client Continuity
Private Branch Exchange
ge
Mailbox Access
TLS
Syn
POP3 Server Server
c
Post Office Protocol 3 The Unified Messaging server role enables Unified Messaging for an Exchange Server 2007 organization. Unified Messaging The Hub Transport server role handles all e-mail flow inside the organization, applies transport rules, applies journaling
(TC
PSTN combines voice messaging, fax, and e-mail messaging into a single messaging infrastructure. Exchange Web
P
Quarantine policies, and delivers messages to a recipient's mailbox.
506
Suspected Spam
Public Switched Telephone Network Active Directory
Services
& Content
36)
RPC Active Directory UM Objects Domain Controller
HTTPS · Exchange Server 2007 topology relies on the Active Directory site
Remote Procedure Call MAPI RPC The Hub Transport server role must be deployed
Consolidation: Place all Internal External topology for internal routing and does not have its own configuration.
SIP
Supports incoming fax
Business (and TCP/IP NetBIOS in every Active Directory site that contains other
Dial Plan services. A fax message is Unified Messaging servers file sharing) Firewall Firewall · Messages are sent directly from the source server to the target
Session Initiation Protocol sent to the user's mailbox as Unified in a central location, and Applications Mailbox Exchange Server 2007 server roles.
server, reducing the number of hops a message takes during
SMB Messaging Client Server
MAPI RPC
Users Auto Attendant 1 an e-mail message with a .tif 2 then deploy IP gateways in delivery.
Server Message Block Auto Attendant 2 image file attached. Server 3 each of your branch offices. Access Categorizer: Component of the · If network problems or firewalls prevent a message from being sent
SMS 4 3 Server Microsoft Exchange Transport service directly to the target server, the message is delivered to a Hub
External E-mail that processes all incoming messages
Short Message Service
HTTPS
UM Mailbox Policy 1 Transport server as close as possible to the destination, following a
Internet
and determines what to do with the least-cost route calculated using the site link costs.
SMTP UM Mailbox Policy 2 4
messages based on information about
5 Hub Transport
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol Unified Server Edge Transport the intended recipients. Hub Transport Server
SOAP UM Hunt
Messaging
Servers IP Gateway Server Microsoft Exchange Active
Simple Object Access Protocol Group RPC over HTTP Internal Pickup Directory Directory Topology service
4 Replay Directory · Transport Rules
TLS Outlook Client
UM IP 3
Internal · Exchange Configuration
Transport Layer Security One Inbox To use anti-spam features on the
access number configured on a dial plan. If server roles are not installed on a single provide an increased level of security · POP3 and IMAP4 clients Categorizer
2. A UM server associated with the dial plan Mailbox Server Back-end server that can host mailboxes and public folders. computer, install the Exchange Server 2007 for your messaging environment.
server roles on separate computers in the Agent Processing Forefront Security for Exchange
checks Active Directory for address and Exchange E-mail
2 1 Server antivirus agent (Optional)
access information. following order: FROM other AD sites Submitted messages
Mailbox Client Access Server Middle-tier server that supports the Microsoft Outlook Web
Client Access
Legend
3. User logs on to mailbox. Server 1. Client Access server role Coexistence with Exchange 2000 and Exchange 2003
Server
4. Interaction with the user’s mailbox can
Access (OWA), Microsoft Exchange ActiveSync and Outlook Anywhere client 2. Hub Transport server role Edge Transport Recipient Resolution
· Exchange Organization in Exchange Native Mode (Subscribed to Hub
Journaling agent
occur using the voice user interface or the PSTN Play on Phone applications and the POP3 and IMAP4 protocols. The Client Access server also 3. Mailbox server role
· Exchange Server 2007 routing group Transport Server) Routing · When a message matches a journal
for recipients, and enforces managed folders. Messaging Records Management Exchange Data Service · Provides data redundancy without
· Provides service redundancy service redundancy
For non-clustered Mailbox servers, the Messaging records management makes it easier to keep messages Availability Service
Resource Booking Attendant Mailbox server role can be deployed that are needed to comply with company policy, government regulations,
HTTPS
2
without data redundancy · Partition data for performance and
SMB · Only active/passive Mailbox recovery
IIS
Synchronization Service
Firewall Hub Transport Server Delegate with any combination of the Client or legal needs, and to remove content that has no legal or business value.
SOAP
Proxy configuration supported Public Network Server · Ensure sufficient disk space, CPU
Access, Hub Transport, and Unified
Disabled User 1 Select a managed default folder or create a managed custom folder. Notification Service and memory resources
Messaging server roles installed. TP Most OWA configuration settings
Private Network
Account 2 Delete after HT Mailbox Server Mailbox Server
Based on policy
180 days 2 Apply managed content Managed Folder Service File are stored in Active Directory. Proxy Active Node Passive Node
settings: Accept, Calendar Concierge is a suite of new Shares
Resource Booking
Decline, or Forward calendar improvements that includes:
Inbox
settings to folders. CAS in user’s mailbox AD site Storage
Copy, verify and
Storage
12 Attendant Controller Controller
Important Information request to Delegate · Scheduling Assistant (Outlook 2007 Journal for
Autodiscover Service OWA Single Sign-On for internal not available on Internet. OWA replay logs
Room Mailbox safekeeping Windows Failover cluster built
and OWA 2007) R&D · Allows clients to locate the server via AD or DNS clients using Windows integrated will proxy user requests to the
SharePoint using Microsoft Windows Active Passive
Outlook · Calendar Attendant · Used by Outlook 2007 to retrieve profile information
3 Create a managed folder Services authentication CAS in the mailbox AD Site. Cluster service and Shared Storage Array
Find room or · Resource Booking Attendant 4 Apply managed folder mailbox Exchange Web shared storage.
equipment 1 mailbox policy. policy to user’s mailboxes. Exchange Data Service Services DB Logs Logs DB
Equipment · Provides read/write access to mailbox and public Outlook Redirection DB Logs Quorum
Internet Calendar Attendant Add “180 day Inbox” 1 CAS in user’s mailbox AD site
Mailbox Server Mailbox
Without any client interaction, automatically:
Add “R&D” folder Add “180 day Inbox”
Add “R&D” folder
folder mail, contacts, tasks, and calendar data Web
OWA · Encapsulates calendaring and messaging business
Configure resources to auto-accept and set booking · puts new meetings on the calendar as logic Access Australian available on the Internet, but user Enable LCR (database copied)
Single Copy Cluster (SCC)
policies using OWA or Exchange Management Shell. tentative appointments
Schedule managed folder assistant. The managed folder
User accesses different OWA URL.
· updates existing meetings with new 5 Synchronization and Notification Services Shared storage cluster (no replication) Local Continuous Replication (LCR)
assistant creates managed folders and enforces content · Alerts on changes in mailbox folders and public OWA shows page telling user the
· Limits who can book resources information
settings. IMAP4 and POP3 Can use same URL and SSL server Replication to a local disk set
· Enforces maximum meeting duration · deletes out-of-date meeting requests folder data correct OWA URL for their home High Availability for
Offline Address Book Outlook · Schedules meetings only during working hours
· Provides mailbox and public folder synchronization services installed but certificate for Outlook Anywhere, site.
Only the Mailbox server role can be installed in a failover cluster
Unified Messaging Voice Mail configure the method by which ok ctio Exchange storage group: Logical container for Exchange using BITS
No VPN OWA · Source server can be stand-alone,
· Designed for site resilience
Public folder the address books are u tlo ne databases and associated system and transaction log files. Local Device Wipe can be within OWA
LCR, CCR, or SCC.
· Keep a third copy of data at a remote
Server distributed. O on Recovery storage group (RSG): Special administrative initiated through policy if required! · Provides full redundancy · Target must be standalone or
location
C Enable CCR (database copied) · Single subnet not required
storage group that allows recovery of data from a backup Set ActiveSync mailbox policies maximum number of OWA Light Client of data and services passive.
· Can span multiple Active Directory sites
or copy of a database without disturbing user access to for user groups – password password attempts exceeded. · Faster for slow connections · No single point of failure
·
Outlook Client Connection current data. Supports 1:many and many:1 replication
· Outlook clients inside your firewall can access a Mailbox databases: Holds data that is private to an
settings, etc. If no policy assigned, · Works with non-IE browsers
Mailbox server directly to send and retrieve messages. individual user and contains mailbox folders that are default settings apply. · Good for blind and low-vision High Availability for Other Exchange Server Roles
Windows Exchange Administration Outlook Anywhere
SharePoint Services
· Outlook Anywhere enables Outlook 2007 and Outlook
2003 clients to connect to Exchange servers over the Administrator-only computer retrieves:
generated when a new mailbox is created for that user.
Stored as an Exchange database (.edb) file. Exchange ActiveSync
Outlook Web Access users · Client Access server - Deploy multiple identically configured · Unified Messaging server - Deploy multiple Unified
Microsoft Office Outlook 2007/2003 Outlook Web Access lets you access OWA Premium Client
Internet by using RPC over HTTP. This feature · Active Directory topology information from Public folder databases: Holds public folder information. servers; use network load balancing (hardware or software) to Messaging servers and configure two or more per dial plan.
Exchange ActiveSync lets you synchronize data between your mobile clients connect to Exchange servers
requires a least one Client Access server. the Microsoft Exchange Active Directory Only one public folder database per server. If all of your your Exchange 2007 mailbox from all · Full OWA functionality distribute client connections.
device and Exchange Server 2007. Many smartphones are supported
·
over the Internet by using RPC over major Web browsers. · Designed for IE6 and IE7 ·
To send free/busy information and client profile settings Topology service client computers are running Office Outlook 2007, public
between an Outlook client and a Mailbox server, you must · e-mail address policy information folders are optional in Exchange Server 2007. including all Windows Mobile devices. HTTP. Hub Transport server - Deploy multiple Hub Transport Edge Transport server - Multiple Edge Transport servers
have the Client Access server role installed. · address list information servers in each Active Directory site; resiliency is built-in. can be subscribed to the same Active Directory site.