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"ENDPLMC9" --- END PLATE MOMENT CONNECTIONS

Program Description:
"ENDPLMC9" is a spreadsheet program written in MS-Excel for the purpose of analysis and design of end plate moment connections per the AISC 9th Edition (ASD) Manual. Specifically the program can analyze both single 4-tension bolt and 8-tension bolt configurations, as well as the conditions of having moment connections on each side of the column attached to the column flanges. This program is a workbook consisting of five (5) worksheets, described as follows:

Worksheet Name
Doc 4-Tension Bolt MC (2) 4-Tension Bolt MC's 8-Tension Bolt MC (2) 8-Tension Bolt MC's

Description
This documentation sheet Single 4-tension bolt end plate moment connection Double 4-tension bolt end plate moment connections Single 8-tension bolt end plate moment connection Double 8-tension bolt end plate moment connections

Program Assumptions and Limitations:


1. This program uses the database of member dimensions and section properties from the "AISC Shapes Database", Version 3.0 (2001) as well as the AISC 9th Edition (ASD) Manual (1989). 2. This program is based on the non-seismic specific design procedures found in the following two references: a. "Moment Connections - End Plate (Static Loading Only)" on pages 4-116 through 4-125 (Static Loading Only)" on pages 4-116 through 4-125, AISC 9th Edition (ASD) Manual (1989). b. "Extended End-Plate Moment Connections" - AISC Steel Design Guide Series #4, by Thomas M. Murray, PhD, P.E., First Edition (AISC 1990). c. "Stiffening of Wide-Flange Columns at Moment Connections: Wind and Seismic Applications" - AISC Steel Design Guide Series #13, by Charles J. Carter, P.E., Second Edition (AISC 2003). 3. The original theory used assumes that prying action is negligible and that the tension flange force is equally distributed among the tension bolts. End plates sized according to this AISC procedure herein should result in negligible prying forces at working stress. Thick end plates will result in reduced bolt prying action and are preferred to achieve desired connection rigidity. As a "rule-of-thumb", for end plates with thicknesses greater than or equal to the bolt diameter, prying forces need not be checked. 4. This program contains numerous comment boxes which contain a wide variety of information including explanations of input or output items, equations used, data tables, etc. (Note: presence of a comment box is denoted by a red triangle in the upper right-hand corner of a cell. Merely move the mouse pointer to the desired cell to view the contents of that particular "comment box".)

"ENDPLMC9.xls" Program Version 1.3

END PLATE MOMENT CONNECTION


Job Name: Job Number: Input Data: Beam and Column Data: Beam Size = Column Size = Beam Yield Stress, Fyb = Column Yield Stress, Fyc = Connection Loadings: Beam End Moment, M = Moment Includes Wind or Seismic? Beam End Reaction (Shear), R = Beam Axial Force, P = Using Unstiffened End Plate Field Bolted to Column Flange and 4-Tension Bolt Analysis Method Per AISC 9th Edition (ASD) Subject: Originator: Checker:

W16x40 W14x90 36 36

C.L. Column End Plate ("tp" x "Bp" x "Lp")


ksi ksi

120.00 No 30.00 10.00

Stiffener (both sides)


ft-k

ED D1
(Beam)

kips kips

3" (Min.)
R

Connection Data and Parameters: End Plate Length, Lp = 21.750 End Plate Width, Bp = 8.000 End Plate Thickness, tp = 0.7500 End Plate Yield Stress, Fyp = 36 ASTM Bolt Desig. (A325 or A490) = A325 Bolt Type (N, X, or SC) = N Bolt Hole Type (in End Plate) = Standard Diameter of Bolts, db = 0.875 Total Number of Bolts, Nb = 8 Tension Bolts Vertical Spacing, S = 3.250 Dist. to Outer Tension Bolts, D1 = 1.375 Bolt Gage in Column, g = 5.500 Edge Distance for End Plate, ED = 1.500 Col. Web Doubler Plate Thk., td = 0.375 Doubler Plate Yield Stress, Fyd = 36 Stiffener Plate Thickness, ts = 0.5000 Stiffener Plate Yield Stress, Fys = 36 Full-Depth or Half-Depth Stiffeners? Full-Depth

in. in. in. ksi

Stiffener (both sides)

D1 ED

"Nb" - "db" Bolts on "g" Gage

Nomenclature
in. in. in. in. in. in. ksi in. ksi

Member Properties: Beam: d = 16.000 tw = 0.305 bf = 7.000 tf = 0.505 k = 0.9070 Column: d = 14.000 tw = 0.440 bf = 14.500 tf = 0.710 k = 1.3100 k1 = 1.4375

in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in.

(continued)

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"ENDPLMC9.xls" Program Version 1.3

Results: Bolt Design: Horizontal Force at Beam Flange: Ff = 97.93 kips Bolt Tension and Shear: Ab = 0.6013 in.^2 V= 15.00 kips fv = 6.24 ksi ft = 40.71 ksi Fv = 21.00 ksi Vb = 12.60 kips/bolt Ft = 42.02 ksi B= 25.30 kips/bolt T(cap) = 101.20 kips V(cap) = 100.80 kips End Plate Design: Top Flange to End Plate Welding: Lw = 14.705 in. fw = 6.660 kips/in. w = 0.4485 in. (size) w(min) = 0.2500 in. End Plate Required Thickness: Bp(max) = 8.000 in. D= 8 16ths Pf = 1.3750 in. Pe = 0.803 in. Ca = 1.13 Cb = 0.935 Af/Aw = 0.773 am = 0.949 Me = 18.66 in.-kips tp(req'd) = 0.720 in. Beam Web to End Plate Welding: fw = 3.294 kips/in. w = 0.2218 in. (size) w(min) = 0.2500 in. Bolt Bearing on End Plate: Fu = 58.00 ksi Rpe = 65.25 kips Rps = 274.05 kips Rp = 339.30 kips

Assume 1/2 of beam axial force is also taken at each flange Ff = (M*12)/(d-tf)+P/2 Ab = p*db^2/4 V = (R/Nb)*(4 bolts) (portion of end shear taken by 4 tension bolts) fv = (V/(4 bolts))/Ab (shear stress on 4 tension bolts) ft = (Ff/(4 bolts))/Ab (4 tension bolts acting at one time) Fv = 21.0 from AISC Table J3.2 (for N bolts in shear) Vb = Fv*Ab Ft = SQRT(44^2-4.39*fv^2) (for N bolts in tension) B = Ft*Ab (for N bolts in tension) T(cap) = B*(4 bolts) (for N bolts in tension) T(cap) >= Ff, O.K. V(cap) = Vb*Nb V(cap) >= R, O.K.

Lw = 2*(bf+tf)-tw fw = Ff/Lw w = fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*(0.30*70)) w(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 5-67

Bp(max) = bf+1" D = Maximum of (w or w(min)) *16, rounded up to nearest 1/16" Pf = maximum of: D1 or S-(D1+tf) Pe = Pf-(db/4)-0.7071*D/16 Ca = 1.13 for Fyb = 36 ksi, Ca = 1.11 for Fyb = 50 ksi Cb = SQRT(bf/Bp(max)) Af/Aw = (bf*tf)/((d-(2*tf))*tw) am = Ca*Cb*(Af/Aw)^(1/3)*(Pe/db)^(1/4) Me = am*Ff*Pe/4 tp(req'd) = SQRT((6*Me)/(Bp*(0.75*Fyp))) tp >= tp(req'd), O.K.

fw = maximum of: (0.60*Fyb)*tw/2 or R/(2*(d/2-tf)) w = fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*(0.30*70)) w(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 5-67

Fu = 58 for Fyp = 36, Fu = 65 for Fyp = 50 Rpe = 2*(0.5*Fu*(ED)*tp) (based on bolt edge distance) Rps = 2*(1.2*Fu*tp*db*(Nb/2-1)) (based on bolt spacing) Rp = Minimum of: Rpe+Rps or 1.2*Fu*tp*db*Nb Rp >= R, O.K. Shear Stress (out of plane) on End Plate: fv = 8.16 ksi fv = Ff/(2*Bp*tp) Fv = 14.40 ksi Fv = 0.40*Fyc Fv >= fv, O.K.
(continued)

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"ENDPLMC9.xls" Program Version 1.3

Column Web Doubler Plate Requirement: Column Web Panel Shear: (Note: any column story shear is neglected - conservative.) SF = SF = M*12/(0.95*d)+P/2 (includes 1/2 of beam axial force) 99.74 kips twc(req'd) = SF/(0.4*Fyc*dc) twc(req'd) = 0.495 in. twc < twc(req'd) Web doubler plate is req'd. Column Web Doubler Plate: td(min) = 0.250 in. td(min) = (twc(req'd)-twc)*Fyc/Fyd but not < 1/4" min. td >= td(min), O.K. Web Doubler Plate Welding: Vd = SF*td/(td+twc) (at each vertical edge) Vd = 45.89 kips Lw = 16.00 in. Lw = d (plate height = beam depth) fw = 2.87 kips/in. fw = Vd/Lw w = 0.1932 in. (size) w = fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*(0.30*70)) w(min) = 0.1875 in. w(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 5-67 w(max) = 0.3637 in. w(max) = 0.40*Fyd*td/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70) Weld size <= weld max., O.K. Web Doubler Plate Plug Welding Requirements: h/twc = 28.59 h/twc = (dc-2*tfc)/twc h/twc(max) = 63.33 h/twc(max) = 380/SQRT(Fyc) h/twc <= h/twc(max), O.K. h/td = 33.55 h/td = (dc-2*tfc)/td h/td(max) = 63.33 h/td(max) = 380/SQRT(Fyd) h/td <= h/td(max), O.K. Conclusion: Plug welds are not required Column Stiffener Requirements: Local Web Yielding: Pbf = 163.22 kips Pwy = 172.10 kips Compressive Buckling of Web: Pbf = 163.22 kips Pwb = 184.14 kips Local Flange Bending: Pbf = 163.22 Pf = 1.3750 bp = 8.138 Pec = 1.094 Ca = 1.13 Cb = 1.00 Afc/Awc = 1.00 am = 1.195 Me = 31.995 tfc(req'd) = 0.935 Pfb = 94.17 (Assume Fyc = 36 ksi, per AISC Design Guide Series #4, 1st Edition) Stiffeners not req'd. at both flanges if: Pbf <= Pwy Pbf = (5/3)*Ff Pwy = Fyc*twc*(tf+6*k+2*tp+2*(D/16)) Pbf <= Pwy, O.K. Stiffeners not required at compression flange if: Pbf <= Pwb Pbf = (5/3)*Ff Pwb = 4100*twc^3*SQRT(Fyc)/(dc-2*k) Pbf <= Pwb, O.K. Stiffeners not required at tension flange if: tfc(req'd) <= tfc Pbf = (5/3)*Ff Pf = maximum of: D1 or S-(D1+tf) bp = 2.5*(Pf+tf+Pf) (effective column flange length) Pec = (g/2)-k1-(db/4) Ca = 1.13 (for Fyc =36 ksi) Cb = 1.0 (assumed) Afc/Awc = 1.0 (assumed) am = Ca*Cb*(Afc/Awc)^(1/3)*(Pec/db)^(1/4) Me = am*Ff*Pec/4 tfc(req'd) = SQRT((6*Me)/(bp*(0.75*Fyc))) Pfb = ((tfc^2*(0.75*Fyc)*bp)/6)/(am*Pec/4) *(5/3) Pbf > Pfb, Fail Conclusion: Stiffeners are required

kips in. in. in.

in.-kips in. kips

(continued)

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"ENDPLMC9.xls" Program Version 1.3

Column Web Stiffener Design: Required Area of Stiffener: Ps = 69.05 kips As(req'd) = 1.918 in.^2 Stiffener Width: bs(min) = 2.447 bs(use) = 7.000 Stiffener Thickness: ts(min) = 0.442 Stiffener Length: Ls(min) = 6.29 Ls(use) = 12.58

Ps = Pbf-(Minimum of Pwy,Pwb, or Pfb) (design force) Ast = Ps/Fys

in. in.

bs(min) = Bp/3-twc/2 bs(use) = bfc/2-twc/2 (rounded down to nearest whole inch)

in.

ts(min) = larger of: tp/2 or bs(use)*SQRT(Fys)/95 ts >= ts(min), O.K. Ls(min) = dc/2-tfc Ls(use) = dc-2*tfc

in. in.

Provided Area of Pair of Stiffeners: As(prov) = 7.000 in.^2 Check Stiffener Slenderness: b/t = 14.00 b/t(max) = 15.83 Stiffener Welding to Column Flange: Ps = 69.05 kips Lw = 22.25 in. fw = 1.86 kips/in. w = 0.1254 in. (size) w(min) = 0.2500 in. Stiffener Welding to Column Web: Ps = 69.05 kips Lw = 43.52 in. fw = 0.95 kips/in. w = 0.0641 in. (size) w(min) = 0.1875 in. w(max) = 0.2133 in.

As(prov) = 2*bs(use)*ts

As(prov) >= As(req'd), O.K.

b/t = bs(use)/ts b/t(max) = 95/SQRT(Fys)

b/t <= b/t(max), O.K.

Ps = Pbf-(Minimum of Pwy,Pwb, or Pfb) (design force) Lw = (bfc/2-(k1+0.25))*4 fw = Ps/((5/3)*Lw) w = fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*(0.30*70)) w(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 5-67

Ps = Pbf-(Minimum of Pwy,Pwb, or Pfb) (design force) Lw = (dc/2-(k+0.25))*4 fw = Ps/((5/3)*Lw) w = fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*(0.30*70)) w(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 5-67 w(max) = 0.40*Fyc*twc/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70*2) Weld size <= weld max., O.K.

Comments:

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"ENDPLMC9.xls" Program Version 1.3

END PLATE MOMENT CONNECTIONS


Job Name: Job Number: Input Data: Beams and Column Data: Left Side Beam Size = Right Side Beam Size = Column Size = Yield Stress of Beams, Fyb = Yield Stress of Column, Fyc = Connection Loadings: Left Beam Lateral Moment, M1L = Left Beam Gravity Moment, M1G = Left Beam End Reaction, R1 = Left Beam Axial Force, P1 = Right Beam Lateral Moment, M2L = Right Beam Gravity Moment, M2G = Right Beam End Reaction, R2 = Right Beam Axial Force, P2 = Connection Data and Parameters: Left Side End Plate Length, Lp1 = Left Side End Plate Width, Bp1 = Left Side End Plate Thk., tp1 = Right Side End Plate Length, Lp2 = Right Side End Plate Width, Bp2 = Right Side End Plate Thk., tp2 = End Plate Yield Stress, Fyp = ASTM Bolt Desig. (A325 or A490) = Bolt Type (N, X, or SC) = Bolt Hole Type (in End Plate) = Diameter of Bolts, db1 = Total Number of Bolts, Nb1 = Tension Bolts Vertical Spacing, S1 = Dist. to Outer Tension Bolts, D1 = Bolt Gage in Column, g1 = Edge Distance for End Plate, ED1 = Diameter of Bolts, db2 = Total Number of Bolts, Nb2 = Tension Bolts Vertical Spacing, S2 = Dist. to Outer Tension Bolts, D2 = Bolt Gage in Column, g2 = Edge Distance for End Plate, ED2 = Col. Web Doubler Plate Thk., td = Doubler Plate Yield Stress, Fyd = Stiffener Plate Thickness, ts = Stiffener Plate Yield Stress, Fys = Using Unstiffened End Plates Field Bolted to Both Column Flanges and 4-Tension Bolt Analysis Method Per AISC 9th Edition (ASD) Subject: Originator: Checker:

W16x40 W16x40 W14x90 36 36

"Nb1" - "db1" Bolts on "g1"

C.L. Column
ksi ksi

Stiffener (both sides) ED1 D1


(Left Beam)

End Plate "tp2"x"Bp2"x"Lp2"

S1

ED2 D2
(Right Beam)

S2

120.00 0.00 30.00 0.00 120.00 0.00 30.00 0.00

ft-k ft-k kips kips ft-k ft-k kips S1 kips

M1

P1
R1

3" (Min.)
R2

P2

M2

D1 ED1

D2 ED2

S2

23.750 8.000 1.0000 21.750 8.000 1.0000 36 A325 N Standard 0.875 8 3.250 1.375 5.500 1.500 0.875 8 3.250 1.375 5.500 1.500 0.375 36 0.5000 36

in. in. in. in. in. in. ksi

End Plate "tp1"x"Bp1"x"Lp1"

Stiffener (both sides)

"Nb2" - "db2" Bolts on "g2"

Nomenclature Member Properties: Left Beam: d = 16.000 tw = 0.305 bf = 7.000 tf = 0.505 k = 0.9070 Right Beam: d = 16.000 tw = 0.305 bf = 7.000 tf = 0.505 k = 0.9070 Column: d = 14.000 tw = 0.440 bf = 14.500 tf = 0.710 k = 1.3100 k1 = 1.4375

in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. (continued)

in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. ksi in. ksi

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"ENDPLMC9.xls" Program Version 1.3

Results: Left Side Bolt Design: Horizontal Force at Beam Flange: M1t = 120.00 ft-k Ff = 92.93 kips Bolt Tension and Shear: Ab = 0.6013 in.^2 V= 15.00 kips fv = 6.24 ksi ft = 38.64 ksi Fv = 21.00 ksi Vb = 12.60 kips/bolt Ft = 42.02 ksi B= 25.30 kips/bolt T(cap) = 101.20 kips V(cap) = 100.80 kips Left Side End Plate Design: Top Flange to End Plate Welding: Lw = 14.705 in. fw = 6.320 kips/in. w = 0.4256 in. (size) w(min) = 0.3125 in. End Plate Required Thickness: Bp1(max) = 8.000 in. D= 7 16ths Pf = 1.3750 in. Pe = 0.847 in. Ca = 1.13 Cb = 0.935 Af/Aw = 0.773 am = 0.962 Me = 18.93 in.-kips tp1(req'd) = 0.725 in. Beam Web to End Plate Welding: fw = 3.294 kips/in. w = 0.2218 in. (size) w(min) = 0.3125 in. Bolt Bearing on End Plate: Fu = 58.00 ksi Rpe = 87.00 kips Rps = 365.40 kips Rp = 452.40 kips

Assume 1/2 of beam axial force is also taken at each flange M1t = M1L+M1G Ff = (M1t*12)/(d-tf)+P1/2 Ab = p*db1^2/4 V = (R1/Nb1)*(4 bolts) (portion of shear force taken by 4 tension bolts) fv = (V/(4 bolts))/Ab (shear stress on 4 tension bolts) ft = (Ff/(4 bolts))/Ab (4 tension bolts acting at one time) Fv = 21.0 from AISC Table J3.2 (for N bolts in shear) Vb = Fv*Ab Ft = SQRT(44^2-4.39*fv^2) (for N bolts in tension) B = Ft*Ab (for N bolts in tension) T(cap) = B*(4 bolts) (for N bolts in tension) T(cap) >= Ff, O.K. V(cap) = Vb*Nb1 V(cap) >= R1, O.K.

Lw = 2*(bf+tf)-tw fw = Ff/Lw w = fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*(0.30*70)) w(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 5-67

Bp1(max) = bf+1" D = Max. of (w or w(min)) *16, rounded up to nearest 1/16" Pf = maximum of: D1 or S1-(D1+tf) Pe = Pf-(db1/4)-0.7071*D/16 Ca = 1.13 for Fyb = 36 ksi, Ca = 1.11 for Fyb = 50 ksi Cb = SQRT(bf/Bp1(max)) Af/Aw = (bf*tf)/((d-(2*tf))*tw) am = Ca*Cb*(Af/Aw)^(1/3)*(Pe/db1)^(1/4) Me = am*Ff*Pe/4 tp1(req'd) = SQRT((6*Me)/(Bp1*(0.75*Fyp))) tp1 >= tp1(req'd), O.K.

fw = maximum of: (0.60*Fyb)*tw/2 or R1/(2*(d/2-tf)) w = fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*(0.30*70)) w(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 5-67

Fu = 58 for Fyp = 36, Fu = 65 for Fyp = 50 Rpe = 2*(0.5*Fu*(ED1)*tp1) (based on bolt edge distance) Rps = 2*(1.2*Fu*tp1*db1*(Nb1/2-1)) (based on bolt spacing) Rp = Minimum of: Rpe+Rps or 1.2*Fu*tp1*db1*Nb1 Rp >= R1, O.K. Shear Stress (out of plane) on End Plate: fv = 5.81 ksi fv = Ff/(2*Bp1*tp1) Fv = 14.40 ksi Fv = 0.40*Fyc Fv >= fv, O.K.
(continued)

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"ENDPLMC9.xls" Program Version 1.3

Right Side Bolt Design: Horizontal Force at Beam Flange: M2t = 120.00 ft-k Ff = 92.93 kips Bolt Tension and Shear: Ab = 0.6013 in.^2 V= 15.00 kips fv = 6.24 ksi ft = 38.64 ksi Fv = 21.00 ksi Vb = 12.60 kips/bolt Ft = 42.02 ksi B= 25.30 kips/bolt T(cap) = 101.20 kips V(cap) = 100.80 kips Right Side End Plate Design: Top Flange to End Plate Welding: Lw = 14.705 in. fw = 6.320 kips/in. w = 0.4256 in. (size) w(min) = 0.3125 in. End Plate Required Thickness: Bp2(max) = 8.000 in. D= 7 16ths Pf = 1.3750 in. Pe = 0.847 in. Ca = 1.13 Cb = 0.935 Af/Aw = 0.773 am = 0.962 Me = 18.93 in.-kips tp2(req'd) = 0.725 in. Beam Web to End Plate Welding: fw = 3.294 kips/in. w = 0.2218 in. (size) w(min) = 0.3125 in. Bolt Bearing on End Plate: Fu = 58.00 ksi Rpe = 87.00 kips Rps = 365.40 kips Rp = 452.40 kips

M2t = M2L+M2G Ff = (M2t*12)/(d-tf)+P2/2 Ab = p*db2^2/4 V = (R2/Nb2)*(4 bolts) (portion of end shear taken by 4 tension bolts) fv = (V/(4 bolts))/Ab (shear stress on 4 tension bolts) ft = (Ff/(4 bolts))/Ab (4 tension bolts acting at one time) Fv = 21.0 from AISC Table J3.2 (for N bolts in shear) Vb = Fv*Ab Ft = SQRT(44^2-4.39*fv^2) (for N bolts in tension) B = Ft*Ab (for N bolts in tension) T(cap) = B*(4 bolts) (for N bolts in tension) T(cap) >= Ff, O.K. V(cap) = Vb*Nb2 V(cap) >= R2, O.K.

Lw = 2*(bf+tf)-tw fw = Ff/Lw w = fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*(0.30*70)) w(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 5-67

Bp2(max) = bf+1" D = Max. of (w or w(min)) *16, rounded up to nearest 1/16" Pf = maximum of: D2 or S2-(D2+tf) Pe = Pf-(db1/4)-0.7071*D/16 Ca = 1.13 for Fyb = 36 ksi, Ca = 1.11 for Fyb = 50 ksi Cb = SQRT(bf/Bp2(max)) Af/Aw = (bf*tf)/((d-(2*tf))*tw) am = Ca*Cb*(Af/Aw)^(1/3)*(Pe/db1)^(1/4) Me = am*Ff*Pe/4 tp2(req'd) = SQRT((6*Me)/(Bp2*(0.75*Fyp))) tp2 >= tp2(req'd), O.K.

fw = maximum of: (0.60*Fyb)*tw/2 or R2/(2*(d/2-tf)) w = fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*(0.30*70)) w(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 5-67

Fu = 58 for Fyp = 36, Fu = 65 for Fyp = 50 Rpe = 2*(0.5*Fu*(ED2)*tp2) (based on bolt edge distance) Rps = 2*(1.2*Fu*tp2*db2*(Nb2/2-1)) (based on bolt spacing) Rp = Minimum of: Rpe+Rps or 1.2*Fu*tp2*db2*Nb2 Rp >= R2, O.K. Shear Stress (out of plane) on End Plate: fv = 5.81 ksi fv = Ff/(2*Bp2*tp2) Fv = 14.40 ksi Fv = 0.40*Fyc Fv >= fv, O.K.

(continued)

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"ENDPLMC9.xls" Program Version 1.3

Column Web Doubler Plate Requirement: Column Web Panel Shear: (Note: any column story shear is neglected - conservative.) M1 = 120.00 ft-k M1 = M1L+M1G M2 = 120.00 ft-k M2 = M2L-M2G SF = 189.47 kips SF = (M1*12/(0.95*d))+(M2*12/(0.95*d))+ABS(P1-P2)/2 twc(req'd) = SF/(0.4*Fyc*dc) twc(req'd) = 0.940 in. twc < twc(req'd) Column Web Doubler Plate: td(min) = 0.500 in. Web Doubler Plate Welding: Vd = 87.18 kips Lw = 16.00 in. fw = 5.45 kips/in. w = 0.3669 in. (size) w(min) = 0.1875 in. w(max) = 0.3637 in.

td(min) = (twc(req'd)-twc)*Fyc/Fyd but not < 1/4" min. td < td(min), Fail

Vd = SF*td/(td+twc) (at each vertical edge) Lw = d (plate height = min. beam depth) fw = Vd/Lw w = fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*(0.30*70)) w(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 5-67 w(max) = 0.40*Fyd*td/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70) Weld size > weld max., Fail Web Doubler Plate Plug Welding Requirements: h/twc = 28.59 h/twc = (dc-2*tfc)/twc h/twc(max) = 63.33 h/twc(max) = 380/SQRT(Fyc) h/twc <= h/twc(max), O.K. h/td = 33.55 h/td = (dc-2*tfc)/td h/td(max) = 63.33 h/td(max) = 380/SQRT(Fyd) h/td <= h/td(max), O.K.

Left Side Column Stiffener Requirements: (Fyc = 36 ksi, per AISC Design Guide Series #4, 1st Ed.) Local Web Yielding: Stiffeners not req'd. at both flanges if: Pbf1 <= Pwy Pbf1 = 154.88 kips Pbf1 = (5/3)*Ff Pwy = 178.04 kips Pwy = Fyc*twc*(tf+6*k+2*tp1+2*(D/16)) Pbf1 <= Pwy, O.K. Compressive Buckling of Web: Pbf1 = 154.88 kips Pwb = 184.14 kips Local Flange Bending: Pbf1 = 154.88 Pf = 1.3750 bp1 = 8.138 Pec = 1.094 Ca = 1.13 Cb = 1.00 Afc/Awc = 1.00 am = 1.195 Me = 30.36 tfc(req'd) = 0.911 Pfb = 94.17 Stiffeners not required at compression flange if: Pbf1 <= Pwb Pbf1 = (5/3)*Ff Pwb = 4100*twc^3*SQRT(Fyc)/(dc-2*k) Pbf1 <= Pwb, O.K. Stiffeners not required at tension flange if: Pbf1 <= Pfb Pbf1 = (5/3)*Ff Pf = maximum of: D1 or S1-(D1+tf) bp1 = 2.5*(Pf+tf+Pf) (effective column flange length) Pec = (g1/2)-k1-(db1/4) Ca = 1.13 (for Fyc =36 ksi) Cb = 1.0 (assumed) Afc/Awc = 1.0 (assumed) am = Ca*Cb*(Afc/Awc)^(1/3)*(Pec/db1)^(1/4) Me = am*Ff*Pec/4 tfc(req'd) = SQRT((6*Me)/(bp1*(0.75*Fyc))) Pfb = ((tfc^2*(0.75*Fyc)*bp1)/6)/(am*Pec/4) *(5/3) Pbf1 > Pfb, Fail Conclusion: Stiffeners are required

kips in. in. in.

in.-kips in. kips

(continued)

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"ENDPLMC9.xls" Program Version 1.3

Right Side Column Stiffener Requirements: (Fyc = 36 ksi, per AISC Design Guide Series #4, 1st Ed.) Local Web Yielding: Stiffeners not req'd. at both flanges if: Pbf2 <= Pwy Pbf2 = 154.88 kips Pbf2 = (5/3)*Ff Pwy = 178.04 kips Pwy = Fyc*twc*(tf+6*k+2*tp2+2*(D/16)) Pbf2 <= Pwy, O.K. Compressive Buckling of Web: Pbf2 = 154.88 kips Pwb = 184.14 kips Local Flange Bending: Pbf2 = 154.88 Pf = 1.3750 bp2 = 8.138 Pec = 1.094 Ca = 1.13 Cb = 1.00 Afc/Awc = 1.00 am = 1.195 Me = 30.36 tfc(req'd) = 0.911 Pfb = 94.17 Stiffeners not required at compression flange if: Pbf2 <= Pwb Pbf2 = (5/3)*Ff Pwb = 4100*twc^3*SQRT(Fyc)/(dc-2*k) Pbf2 <= Pwb, O.K. Stiffeners not required at tension flange if: Pbf2 <= Pfb Pbf2 = (5/3)*Ff Pf = maximum of: D2 or S2-(D2+tf) bp2 = 2.5*(Pf+tf+Pf) (effective column flange length) Pec = (g2/2)-k2-(db2/4) Ca = 1.13 (for Fyc =36 ksi) Cb = 1.0 (assumed) Afc/Awc = 1.0 (assumed) am = Ca*Cb*(Afc/Awc)^(1/3)*(Pec/db2)^(1/4) Me = am*Ff*Pec/4 tfc(req'd) = SQRT((6*Me)/(bp2*(0.75*Fyc))) Pfb = ((tfc^2*(0.75*Fyc)*bp2)/6)/(am*Pec/4) *(5/3) Pbf2 > Pfb, Fail Conclusion: Stiffeners are required

kips in. in. in.

in.-kips in. kips

Column Web Stiffener Design: Required Area of Stiffener: Ps1 = 60.72 kips Ps2 = 60.72 kips Ps(max) = 60.72 kips As(req'd) = 1.687 in.^2 Stiffener Width: Bp(max) = 8.00 bs(min) = 2.447 bs(use) = 7.000 Stiffener Thickness: tp(max) = 1.000 ts(min) = 0.500 Stiffener Length: Ls(min) = 6.29 Ls(use) = 12.58

Ps1 = Pbf1-(Minimum of Pwy,Pwb, or Pfb) Ps2 = Pbf2-(Minimum of Pwy,Pwb, or Pfb) Ps(max) = max. of: Ps1 or Ps2 Ast = Ps(max)/Fys

in. in. in.

Bp(max) = max. of: Bp1 or Bp2 bs(min) = Bp(max)/3-twc/2 bs(use) = bfc/2-twc/2 (rounded down to nearest whole inch)

in. in.

tp(max) = max. of: tp1 or tp2 ts(min) = larger of: tp(max)/2 or bs(use)*SQRT(Fys)/95 ts >= ts(min), O.K. Ls(min) = dc/2-tfc Ls(use) = dc-2*tfc

in. in.

Provided Area of Pair of Stiffeners: As(prov) = 7.000 in.^2 Check Stiffener Slenderness: b/t = 14.00 b/t(max) = 15.83

As(prov) = 2*bs(use)*ts

As(prov) >= As(req'd), O.K.

b/t = bs(use)/ts b/t(max) = 95/SQRT(Fys)

b/t <= b/t(max), O.K.


(continued)

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"ENDPLMC9.xls" Program Version 1.3

Column Web Stiffener Design (continued): Stiffener Welding to Column Flange: Ps(max) = 60.72 kips Lw = 22.25 in. fw = 1.64 kips/in. w = 0.1103 in. (size) w(min) = 0.2500 in. Stiffener Welding to Column Web: Ps(max) = 60.72 kips Lw = 43.52 in. fw = 0.84 kips/in. w = 0.0564 in. (size) w(min) = 0.1875 in. w(max) = 0.2133 in.

Ps(max) = max. of: Ps1 or Ps2 Lw = (bfc/2-(k1+0.25))*4 fw = Ps(max)/((5/3)*Lw) w = fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*(0.30*70)) w(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 5-67

Ps(max) = max. of: Ps1 or Ps2 Lw = (dc-2*(k+0.25))*4 fw = Ps(max)/((5/3)*Lw) w = fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*(0.30*70)) w(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 5-67 w(max) = 0.40*Fyc*twc/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70*2) Weld size <= weld max., O.K.

Comments:

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"ENDPLMC9.xls" Program Version 1.3

END PLATE MOMENT CONNECTION


Job Name: Job Number: Input Data: Beam and Column Data: Beam Size = Column Size = Beam Yield Stress, Fyb = Column Yield Stress, Fyc = Connection Loadings: Beam End Moment, M = Moment Includes Wind or Seismic? Beam End Reaction (Shear), R = Beam Axial Force, P = Using Unstiffened End Plate Field Bolted to Column Flange and 8-Tension Bolt Analysis Method Per AISC 9th Edition (ASD) Subject: Originator: Checker:

W24x94 W14x109 36 36

C.L. Column End Plate ("tp" x "Bp" x "Lp")


ksi ksi

440.00 No 30.00 20.00

Stiffener (both sides)


ft-k kips kips

ED S2 D1
S2 (Beam) P R S2 D1 S2 ED

S1

3" (Min.)

Connection Data and Parameters: End Plate Length, Lp = 38.000 End Plate Width, Bp = 10.000 End Plate Thickness, tp = 1.2500 End Plate Yield Stress, Fyp = 36 ASTM Bolt Desig. (A325 only) = A325 Bolt Type (N, X, or SC) = N Bolt Hole Type (in End Plate) = Standard Diameter of Bolts, db = 1.125 Total Number of Bolts, Nb = 16 Tension Bolts Vertical Spacing, S1 = 4.125 Dist. to Nearest Tension Bolts, D1 = 1.625 Tension Bolts Vertical Spacing, S2 = 3.375 Bolt Gage in Column, g = 5.500 Edge Distance for End Plate, ED = 1.750 Col. Web Doubler Plate Thk., td = 0.625 Doubler Plate Yield Stress, Fyd = 36 Stiffener Plate Thickness, ts = 0.6250 Stiffener Plate Yield Stress, Fys = 36 Full-Depth or Half-Depth Stiffeners? Full-Depth

in. in. in. ksi

S1

Stiffener (both sides)

in. in. in. in. in. in. in. ksi in. ksi

"Nb" - "db" Bolts on "g" Gage

Nomenclature

Member Properties: Beam: d = 24.300 tw = 0.515 bf = 9.070 tf = 0.875 k = 1.3800 Column: d = 14.300 tw = 0.525 bf = 14.600 tf = 0.860 k = 1.4600 k1 = 1.5000

in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in.

(continued)

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"ENDPLMC9.xls" Program Version 1.3

Results: Bolt Design: Horizontal Force at Beam Flange: Ff = 235.40 kips Bolt Tension and Shear: Ab = 0.9940 in.^2 V= 15.00 kips fv = 1.89 ksi ft = 29.60 ksi Fv = 21.00 ksi Vb = 20.90 kips/bolt Ft = 43.82 ksi B= 43.60 kips/bolt T(cap) = 348.80 kips V(cap) = 334.40 kips End Plate Design: Top Flange to End Plate Welding: Lw = 19.375 in. fw = 12.150 kips/in. w = 0.8182 in. (size) w(min) = 0.3125 in. End Plate Required Thickness: Bp(max) = 10.070 in. D= 14 16ths Pf = 1.625 in. Pb = 3.375 in. T= 39.23 Ma = 63.75 in.-kips tpa = 1.190 in. CF = 1.071 tp(req'd) = 1.275 in. Beam Web to End Plate Welding: fw = 5.562 kips/in. w = 0.3746 in. (size) w(min) = 0.3125 in. Bearing on End Plate: Fu = 58.00 Rpe = 126.88 Rps = 1370.25 Rp = 1497.13

Assume 1/2 of beam axial force is also taken at each flange Ff = (M*12)/(d-tf)+P/2 Ab = p*db^2/4 V = (R/Nb)*(8 bolts) (portion of end shear taken by 8 tension bolts) fv = (V/(8 bolts))/Ab (shear stress on 8 tension bolts) ft = (Ff/(8 bolts))/Ab (8 tension bolts acting at one time) Fv = 21.0 from AISC Table J3.2 (for N bolts in shear) Vb = Fv*Ab Ft = SQRT(44^2-4.39*fv^2) (for N bolts in tension) B = Ft*Ab (for N bolts in tension) T(cap) = B*(8 bolts) (for N bolts in tension) T(cap) >= Ff, O.K. V(cap) = Vb*Nb V(cap) >= R, O.K.

Lw = 2*(bf+tf)-tw fw = Ff/Lw w = fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*(0.30*70)) w(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 5-67

Bp(max) = bf+1" D = Max. of (w or w(min)) *16, rounded up to nearest 1/16" Pf = maximum of: D1 or S1-(D1+tf) Pe = 3*db T = Ff/(6 bolts) (assume only 6 of 8 bolts are fully effective) Ma = 2*T*(Pf/2) = T*Pf tpa = SQRT((6*Ma)/(Bp*(0.75*Fyp))) CF = SQRT(SQRT(g^2+Pf^2)/5) (CF = Correction Factor) tp(req'd) = tpa*CF tp < tp(req'd), Fail

fw = maximum of: (0.60*Fyb)*tw/2 or R/(2*(d/2-tf)) w = fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*(0.30*70)) w(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 5-67

Fu = 58 for Fyp = 36, Fu = 65 for Fyp = 50 Rpe = 2*(0.5*Fu*(ED)*tp) (based on bolt edge distance) kips Rps = 2*(1.2*Fu*tp*db*(Nb/2-1)) (based on bolt spacing) kips Rp = Minimum of: Rpe+Rps or 1.2*Fu*tp*db*Nb Rp >= R, O.K. Shear Stress (out of plane) on End Plate: fv = 9.42 ksi fv = Ff/(2*Bp*tp) Fv = 14.40 ksi Fv = 0.40*Fyc Fv >= fv, O.K.
ksi kips (continued)

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"ENDPLMC9.xls" Program Version 1.3

Column Web Doubler Plate Requirement: Column Web Panel Shear: (Note: any column story shear is neglected - conservative.) SF = 238.72 kips SF = M*12/(0.95*d)+P/2 (includes 1/2 of beam axial force) twc(req'd) = SF/(0.4*Fyc*dc) twc(req'd) = 1.159 in. twc < twc(req'd) Web doubler plate is req'd. Column Web Doubler Plate: td(min) = 0.634 in. td(min) = (twc(req'd)-twc)*Fyc/Fyd but not < 1/4" min. td < td(min), Fail Web Doubler Plate Welding: Vd = SF*td/(td+twc) (at each vertical edge) Vd = 129.74 kips Lw = 24.30 in. Lw = d (plate height = beam depth) fw = 5.34 kips/in. fw = Vd/Lw w = 0.3596 in. (size) w = fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*(0.30*70)) w(min) = 0.2500 in. w(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 5-67 w(max) = 0.6061 in. w(max) = 0.40*Fyc*twc/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70) Weld size <= weld max., O.K. Web Doubler Plate Plug Welding Requirements: h/twc = 23.96 h/twc = (dc-2*tfc)/twc h/twc(max) = 63.33 h/twc(max) = 380/SQRT(Fyc) h/twc <= h/twc(max), O.K. h/td = 20.13 h/td = (dc-2*tfc)/td h/td(max) = 63.33 h/td(max) = 380/SQRT(Fyd) h/td <= h/td(max), O.K. Conclusion: Plug welds are not required Column Stiffener Requirements: Local Web Yielding: Pbf = 392.33 kips Pwy = 262.43 kips Compressive Buckling of Web: Pbf = 392.33 kips Pwb = 312.80 kips Local Flange Bending: Pbf = 392.33 Pf = 1.6250 bp = 15.938 Pec = 0.969 Ca = 1.13 Cb = 1.00 Afc/Awc = 1.00 am = 1.089 Me = 62.06 tfc(req'd) = 0.930 Pfb = 335.34 (Assume Fyc = 36 ksi, per AISC Design Guide Series #4, 1st Edition) Stiffeners not req'd. at both flanges if: Pbf <= Pwy Pbf = (5/3)*Ff Pwy = Fyc*twc*(tf+6*k+2*tp+2*(D/16)) Pbf > Pwy, Fail Stiffeners not required at compression flange if: Pbf <= Pwb Pbf = (5/3)*Ff Pwb = 4100*twc^3*SQRT(Fyc)/(dc-2*k) Pbf > Pwb, Fail Stiffeners not required at tension flange if: Pbf <= Pfb Pbf = (5/3)*Ff Pf = maximum of: D1 or S1-(D1+tf) bp = tf+(2*Pf)+(3.5*3*db) (effective column flange length) Pec = (g/2)-k1-(db/4) Ca = 1.13 (for Fyc =36 ksi) Cb = 1.0 (assumed) Afc/Awc = 1.0 (assumed) am = Ca*Cb*(Afc/Awc)^(1/3)*(Pec/db)^(1/4) Me = am*Ff*Pec/4 tfc(req'd) = SQRT((6*Me)/(bp*(0.75*Fyc))) Pfb = ((tfc^2*(0.75*Fyc)*bp)/6)/(am*Pec/4) *(5/3) Pbf > Pfb, Fail Conclusion: Stiffeners are required

kips in. in. in.

in.-kips in. kips

(continued)

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"ENDPLMC9.xls" Program Version 1.3

Column Web Stiffener Design: Required Area of Stiffener: Ps = 129.91 kips As(req'd) = 3.609 in.^2 Stiffener Width: bs(min) = 3.071 bs(use) = 7.000 Stiffener Thickness: ts(min) = 0.625 Stiffener Length: Ls(min) = 6.29 Ls(use) = 12.58

Ps = Pbf-(Minimum of Pwy,Pwb, or Pfb) (design force) Ast = Ps/Fys

in. in.

bs(min) = Bp/3-twc/2 bs(use) = bfc/2-twc/2 (rounded down to nearest whole inch)

in.

ts(min) = larger of: tp/2 or bs(use)*SQRT(Fys)/95 ts >= ts(min), O.K. Ls(min) = dc/2-tfc Ls(use) = dc-2*tfc

in. in.

Provided Area of Pair of Stiffeners: As(prov) = 8.750 in.^2 Check Stiffener Slenderness: b/t = 11.20 b/t(max) = 15.83 Stiffener Welding to Column Flange: Ps = 129.91 kips Lw = 22.20 in. fw = 3.51 kips/in. w= 0.236 in. (size) w(min) = 0.3125 in. Stiffener Welding to Column Web: Ps = 129.91 kips Lw = 43.52 in. fw = 1.79 kips/in. w= 0.121 in. (size) w(min) = 0.2500 in. w(max) = 0.255 in.

As(prov) = 2*bs(use)*ts

As(prov) >= As(req'd), O.K.

b/t = bs(use)/ts b/t(max) = 95/SQRT(Fys)

b/t <= b/t(max), O.K.

Ps = Pbf-(Minimum of Pwy,Pwb, or Pfb) (design force) Lw = (bfc/2-(k1+0.25))*4 fw = Ps/((5/3)*Lw) w = fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*(0.30*70)) w(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 5-67

Ps = Pbf-(Minimum of Pwy,Pwb, or Pfb) (design force) Lw = (dc/2-(k+0.25))*4 fw = Ps/((5/3)*Lw) w = fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*(0.30*70)) w(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 5-67 w(max) = 0.40*Fyc*twc/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70*2) Weld size <= weld max., O.K.

Comments:

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"ENDPLMC9.xls" Program Version 1.3

END PLATE MOMENT CONNECTIONS


Job Name: Job Number: Input Data: Beam and Column Data: Left Side Beam Size = Right Side Beam Size = Column Size = Yield Stress of Beams, Fyb = Yield Stress of Column, Fyc = Connection Loadings: Left Beam Lateral Moment, M1L = Left Beam Gravity Moment, M1G = Left Beam End Reaction, R1 = Left Beam Axial Force, P1 = Right Beam Lateral Moment, M2L = Right Beam Gravity Moment, M2G = Right Beam End Reaction, R2 = Right Beam Axial Force, P2 = Connection Data and Parameters: Left Side End Plate Length, Lp1 = Left Side End Plate Width, Bp1 = Left Side End Plate Thk., tp1 = Right Side End Plate Length, Lp2 = Right Side End Plate Width, Bp2 = Right Side End Plate Thk., tp2 = End Plate Yield Stress, Fyp = ASTM Bolt Desig. (A325 only) = Bolt Type (N, X, or SC) = Bolt Hole Type (in End Plate) = Diameter of Bolts, db1 = Total Number of Bolts, Nb1 = Tension Bolts Vertical Spacing, S1 = Dist. to Nearest Tension Bolts, D1 = Tension Bolts Vertical Spacing, S2 = Bolt Gage in Column, g1 = Edge Distance for End Plate, ED1 = Diameter of Bolts, db2 = Total Number of Bolts, Nb2 = Tension Bolts Vertical Spacing, S3 = Dist. to Nearest Tension Bolts, D2 = Tension Bolts Vertical Spacing, S4 = Bolt Gage in Column, g2 = Edge Distance for End Plate, ED2 = Col. Web Doubler Plate Thk., td = Doubler Plate Yield Stress, Fyd = Stiffener Plate Thickness, ts = Stiffener Plate Yield Stress, Fys =
"Nb1" - "db1" Bolts on "g1"

Using Unstiffened End Plates Field Bolted to Both Column Flanges and 8-Tension Bolt Analysis Method Per AISC 9th Edition (ASD) Subject: Originator: Checker:

W24x94 W24x94 W14x109 36 36 440.00 0.000 30.00 0.00 440.00 0.000 30.00 0.00 38.000 10.000 1.2500 38.000 10.000 1.2500 36 A325 N Standard 1.125 16 4.125 1.625 3.375 5.500 1.750 1.125 16 4.125 1.625 3.375 5.500 1.750 0.625 36 0.7500 36

Stiffener (both sides)


ksi ksi

C.L. Column

End Plate "tp2"x"Bp2"x"Lp2" ED2 S4 D2


S4 (Right Beam)

S1
ft-k ft-k kips kips ft-k ft-k kips S1 kips in. in. in. in. in. in. ksi

ED1 S2 D1
S2 (Left Beam)

S3

M1

P1
R1 S2 D1 S2 ED1

3" (Min.)
R2

P2

M2

S4 D2 S4 ED2 S3

End Plate "tp1"x"Bp1"x"Lp1" Stiffener (both sides)

"Nb2" - "db2" Bolts on "g2"

Nomenclature

in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. ksi in. ksi

Member Properties: Left Beam: d = 24.300 tw = 0.515 bf = 9.070 tf = 0.875 k = 1.3800 Right Beam: d = 24.300 tw = 0.515 bf = 9.070 tf = 0.875 k = 1.3800 Column: d = 14.300 tw = 0.525 bf = 14.600 tf = 0.860 k = 1.4600 k1 = 1.5000

in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in.

(continued)

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"ENDPLMC9.xls" Program Version 1.3

Results: Left Side Bolt Design: Horizontal Force at Beam Flange: M1t = 440.00 ft-k Ff = 225.40 kips Bolt Tension and Shear: Ab = 0.9940 in.^2 V= 15.00 kips fv = 1.89 ksi ft = 28.34 ksi Fv = 21.00 ksi Vb = 20.90 kips/bolt Ft = 43.82 ksi B= 43.60 kips/bolt T(cap) = 348.80 kips V(cap) = 334.40 kips Left Side End Plate Design: Top Flange to End Plate Welding: Lw = 19.375 in. fw = 11.634 kips/in. w = 0.7834 in. (size) w(min) = 0.3125 in. End Plate Required Thickness: Bp1(max) = 10.070 in. D= 13 16ths Pf = 1.625 in. Pb = 3.375 in. T= 37.57 Ma = 61.05 in.-kips tpa = 1.165 in. CF = 1.071 tp1(req'd) = 1.247 in. Beam Web to End Plate Welding: fw = 5.562 kips/in. w = 0.3746 in. (size) w(min) = 0.3125 in. Bearing on End Plate: Fu = 58.00 Rpe = 126.88 Rps = 1370.25 Rp = 1497.13

Assume 1/2 of beam axial force is also taken at each flange M1t = M1L+M1G Ff = (M1t*12)/(d-tf)+P1/2 Ab = p*db1^2/4 V = (R1/Nb1)*(8 bolts) (portion of end shear taken by 8 tension bolts) fv = (V/(8 bolts))/Ab (shear stress on 8 tension bolts) ft = (Ff/(8 bolts))/Ab (8 tension bolts acting at one time) Fv = 21.0 from AISC Table J3.2 (for N bolts in shear) Vb = Fv*Ab Ft = SQRT(44^2-4.39*fv^2) (for N bolts in tension) B = Ft*Ab (for N bolts in tension) T(cap) = B*(8 bolts) (for N bolts in tension) T(cap) >= Ff, O.K. V(cap) = Vb*Nb1 V(cap) >= R1, O.K.

Lw = 2*(bf+tf)-tw fw = Ff/Lw w = fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*(0.30*70)) w(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 5-67

Bp1(max) = bf+1" D = Max. of (w or w(min)) *16, rounded up to nearest 1/16" Pf = maximum of: D1 or S1-(D1+tf) Pe = 3*db1 T = Ff/(6 bolts) (assume only 6 of 8 bolts are fully effective) Ma = 2*T*(Pf/2) = T*Pf tpa = SQRT((6*Ma)/(Bp1*(0.75*Fyp))) CF = SQRT(SQRT(g1^2+Pf^2)/5) (CF = Correction Factor) tp1(req'd) = tpa*CF tp1 >= tp1(req'd), O.K.

fw = maximum of: (0.60*Fyb)*tw/2 or R1/(2*(d/2-tf)) w = fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*(0.30*70)) w(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 5-67

Fu = 58 for Fyp = 36, Fu = 65 for Fyp = 50 Rpe = 2*(0.5*Fu*(ED1)*tp1) (based on bolt edge distance) kips Rps = 2*(1.2*Fu*tp1*db1*(Nb1/2-1)) (based on bolt spacing) kips Rp = Minimum of: Rpe+Rps or 1.2*Fu*tp1*db1*Nb1 Rp >= R1, O.K. Shear Stress (out of plane) on End Plate: fv = 9.02 ksi fv = Ff/(2*Bp1*tp1) Fv = 14.40 ksi Fv = 0.40*Fyc Fv >= fv, O.K.
ksi kips (continued)

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"ENDPLMC9.xls" Program Version 1.3

Right Side Bolt Design: Horizontal Force at Beam Flange: M2t = 440.00 ft-k Ff = 225.40 kips Bolt Tension and Shear: Ab = 0.9940 in.^2 V= 15.00 kips fv = 1.89 ksi ft = 28.34 ksi Fv = 21.00 ksi Vb = 20.90 kips/bolt Ft = 43.82 ksi B= 43.60 kips/bolt T(cap) = 348.80 kips V(cap) = 334.40 kips Right Side End Plate Design: Top Flange to End Plate Welding: Lw = 19.375 in. fw = 11.634 kips/in. w = 0.7834 in. (size) w(min) = 0.3125 in. End Plate Required Thickness: Bp2(max) = 10.070 in. D= 13 16ths Pf = 1.625 in. Pb = 3.375 in. T= 37.57 Ma = 61.05 in.-kips tpa = 1.165 in. CF = 1.071 tp2(req'd) = 1.247 in. Beam Web to End Plate Welding: fw = 5.562 kips/in. w = 0.3746 in. (size) w(min) = 0.3125 in. Bearing on End Plate: Fu = 58.00 Rpe = 126.88 Rps = 1370.25 Rp = 1497.13

M2t = M2L+M2G Ff = (M2t*12)/(d-tf)+P2/2 Ab = p*db2^2/4 V = (R2/Nb2)*(8 bolts) (portion of shear force taken by 8 tension bolts) fv = (V/(8 bolts))/Ab (shear stress on 8 tension bolts) ft = (Ff/(8 bolts))/Ab (8 tension bolts acting at one time) Fv = 21.0 from AISC Table J3.2 (for N bolts in shear) Vb = Fv*Ab Ft = SQRT(44^2-4.39*fv^2) (for N bolts in tension) B = Ft*Ab (for N bolts in tension) T(cap) = B*(8 bolts) (for N bolts in tension) T(cap) >= Ff, O.K. V(cap) = Vb*Nb2 V(cap) >= R2, O.K.

Lw = 2*(bf+tf)-tw fw = Ff/Lw w = fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*(0.30*70)) w(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 5-67

Bp2(max) = bf+1" D = Max. of (w or w(min)) *16, rounded up to nearest 1/16" Pf = maximum of: D2 or S3-(D2+tf) Pe = 3*db2 T = Ff/(6 bolts) (assume only 6 of 8 bolts are fully effective) Ma = 2*T*(Pf/2) = T*Pf tpa = SQRT((6*Ma)/(Bp2*(0.75*Fyp))) CF = SQRT(SQRT(g2^2+Pf^2)/5) (CF = Correction Factor) tp2(req'd) = tpa*CF tp2 >= tp2(req'd), O.K.

fw = maximum of: (0.60*Fyb)*tw/2 or R2/(2*(d/2-tf)) w = fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*(0.30*70)) w(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 5-67

Fu = 58 for Fyp = 36, Fu = 65 for Fyp = 50 Rpe = 2*(0.5*Fu*(ED2)*tp2) (based on bolt edge distance) kips Rps = 2*(1.2*Fu*tp2*db2*(Nb2/2-1)) (based on bolt spacing) kips Rp = Minimum of: Rpe+Rps or 1.2*Fu*tp2*db2*Nb2 Rp >= R2, O.K. Shear Stress (out of plane) on End Plate: fv = 9.02 ksi fv = Ff/(2*Bp2*tp2) Fv = 14.40 ksi Fv = 0.40*Fyc Fv >= fv, O.K.
ksi kips

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"ENDPLMC9.xls" Program Version 1.3

Column Web Doubler Plate Requirement: Column Web Panel Shear: (Note: any column story shear is neglected - conservative.) M1 = 440.00 ft-k M1 = M1L+M1G M2 = 440.00 ft-k M2 = M2L-M2G SF = 457.44 kips SF = (M1*12/(0.95*d))+(M2*12/(0.95*d))+ABS(P1-P2)/2 twc(req'd) = SF/(0.4*Fyc*dc) twc(req'd) = 2.221 in. twc < tw(req'd) Web doubler plate is req'd. Column Web Doubler Plate: td(min) = 1.696 in. td(min) = (twc(req'd)-twc)*Fyc/Fyd but not < 1/4" min. td < td(min), Fail Web Doubler Plate Welding: Vd = SF*td/(td+twc) (at each vertical edge) Vd = 248.61 kips Lw = 24.30 in. Lw = d (plate height = min. beam depth) fw = 10.23 kips/in. fw = Vd/Lw w = 0.6890 in. (size) w = fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*(0.30*70)) w(min) = 0.2500 in. w(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 5-67 w(max) = 0.6061 in. w(max) = 0.40*Fyc*twc/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70) Weld size > weld max., Fail Web Doubler Plate Plug Welding Requirements: h/twc = 23.96 h/twc = (dc-2*tfc)/twc h/twc(max) = 63.33 h/twc(max) = 380/SQRT(Fyc) h/twc <= h/twc(max), O.K. h/td = 20.13 h/td = (dc-2*tfc)/td h/td(max) = 63.33 h/td(max) = 380/SQRT(Fyd) h/td <= h/td(max), O.K. Conclusion: Plug welds are not required Left Side Column Stiffener Requirements: (Fyc = 36 ksi, per AISC Design Guide Series #4, 1st Ed.) Local Web Yielding: Stiffeners not req'd. at both flanges if: Pbf1 <= Pwy Pbf1 = 375.67 kips Pbf1 = (5/3)*Ff Pwy = 260.06 kips Pwy = Fyc*twc*(tf+6*k+2*tp1+2*(D/16)) Pbf1 > Pwy, Fail Compressive Buckling of Web: Pbf1 = 375.67 kips Pwb = 312.80 kips Local Flange Bending: Pbf1 = 375.67 Pf = 1.6250 bp1 = 15.938 Pec = 0.969 Ca = 1.13 Cb = 1.00 Afc/Awc = 1.00 am = 1.089 Me = 59.42 tfc(req'd) = 0.910 Pfb = 335.34 Stiffeners not required at compression flange if: Pbf1 <= Pwb Pbf1 = (5/3)*Ff Pwb = 4100*twc^3*SQRT(Fyc)/(dc-2*k) Pbf1 > Pwb, Fail Stiffeners not required at tension flange if: Pbf1 <= Pfb Pbf1 = (5/3)*Ff Pf = maximum of: D1 or S1-(D1+tf) bp1 = tf+(2*Pf)+(3.5*3*db1) (effective column flange length) Pec = (g1/2)-k1-(db1/4) Ca = 1.13 (for Fyc =36 ksi) Cb = 1.0 (assumed) Afc/Awc = 1.0 (assumed) am = Ca*Cb*(Afc/Awc)^(1/3)*(Pec/db1)^(1/4) Me = am*Ff*Pec/4 tfc(req'd) = SQRT((6*Me)/(bp1*(0.75*Fyc))) Pfb = ((tfc^2*(0.75*Fyc)*bp1)/6)/(am*Pec/4) *(5/3) Pbf1 > Pfb, Fail Conclusion: Stiffeners are required

kips in. in. in.

in.-kips in. kips

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"ENDPLMC9.xls" Program Version 1.3

Right Side Column Stiffener Requirements: (Fyc = 36 ksi, per AISC Design Guide Series #4, 1st Ed.) Local Web Yielding: Stiffeners not req'd. at both flanges if: Pbf2 <= Pwy Pbf2 = 375.67 kips Pbf2 = (5/3)*Ff Pwy = 260.06 kips Pwy = Fyc*twc*(tf+6*k+2*tp2+2*(D/16)) Pbf2 > Pwy, Fail Compressive Buckling of Web: Pbf2 = 375.67 kips Pwb = 312.80 kips Local Flange Bending: Pbf2 = 375.67 Pf = 1.6250 bp2 = 15.938 Pec = 0.969 Ca = 1.13 Cb = 1.00 Afc/Awc = 1.00 am = 1.089 Me = 59.4222 tfc(req'd) = 0.910 Pfb = 335.34 Stiffeners not required at compression flange if: Pbf2 <= Pwb Pbf2 = (5/3)*Ff Pwb = 4100*twc^3*SQRT(Fyc)/(dc-2*k) Pbf2 > Pwb, Fail Stiffeners not required at tension flange if: Pbf2 <= Pfb Pbf2 = (5/3)*Ff Pf = maximum of: D2 or S3-(D2+tf) bp2 = tf+(2*Pf)+(3.5*3*db2) (effective column flange length) Pec = (g2/2)-k1-(db2/4) Ca = 1.13 (for Fyc =36 ksi) Cb = 1.0 (assumed) Afc/Awc = 1.0 (assumed) am = Ca*Cb*(Afc/Awc)^(1/3)*(Pec/db2)^(1/4) Me = am*Ff*Pec/4 tfc(req'd) = SQRT((6*Me)/(bp2*(0.75*Fyc))) Pfb = ((tfc^2*(0.75*Fyc)*bp2)/6)/(am*Pec/4) *(5/3) Pbf2 > Pfb, Fail Conclusion: Stiffeners are required

kips in. in. in.

kips

Column Web Stiffener Design: Required Area of Stiffener: Ps1 = 115.60 kips Ps2 = 115.60 kips Ps(max) = 115.60 kips As(req'd) = 3.211 in.^2 Stiffener Width: Bp(max) = 10.000 bs(min) = 3.071 bs(use) = 7.000 Stiffener Thickness: tp(max) = 1.250 ts(min) = 0.625 Stiffener Length: Ls(min) = 6.29 Ls(use) = 12.58

Ps1 = Pbf1-(Minimum of Pwy,Pwb, or Pfb) Ps2 = Pbf2-(Minimum of Pwy,Pwb, or Pfb) Ps(max) = max. of: Ps1 or Ps2 Ast = Ps(max)/Fys

in. in.

Bp(max) = max. of: Bp1 or Bp2 bs(min) = Bp(max)/3-twc/2 bs(use) = bfc/2-twc/2 (rounded down to nearest whole inch)

in. in.

tp(max) = max. of: tp1 or tp2 ts(min) = larger of: tp(max)/2 or bs(use)*SQRT(Fys)/95 ts >= ts(min), O.K. Ls(min) = dc/2-tfc Ls(use) = dc-2*tfc

in. in.

Provided Area of Pair of Stiffeners: As(prov) = 10.500 in.^2 Check Stiffener Slenderness: b/t = 9.33 b/t(max) = 15.83

As(prov) = 2*bs(use)*ts

As(prov) >= As(req'd), O.K.

b/t = bs(use)/ts b/t(max) = 95/SQRT(Fys)

b/t <= b/t(max), O.K.


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"ENDPLMC9.xls" Program Version 1.3

Column Web Stiffener Design (continued): Stiffener Welding to Column Flange: Ps(max) = 115.60 kips Ps(max) = max. of: Ps1 or Ps2 Lw = 22.20 in. Lw = (bfc/2-(k1+0.25))*4 fw = 3.12 kips/in. fw = Ps(max)/((5/3)*Lw) w = 0.2104 in. (size) w = fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*(0.30*70)) w(min) = 0.3125 in. w(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 5-67 Stiffener Welding to Column Web: Ps(max) = 115.60 kips Lw = 43.52 in. fw = 1.59 kips/in. w = 0.1073 in. (size) w(min) = 0.2500 in. w(max) = 0.2546 in.

Ps(max) = max. of: Ps1 or Ps2 Lw = (dc-2*(k+0.25))*4 fw = Ps(max)/((5/3)*Lw) w = fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*(0.30*70)) w(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 5-67 w(max) = 0.40*Fyc*twc/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70*2) Weld size <= weld max., O.K.

Comments:

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