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The Cabinet of India (officially called the Union Council of Ministers of India ) is the collective decisionmaking body of the Government of India, consists of the Prime Minister and 35 Cabinet Ministers, the most senior of the government ministers. The Cabinet is the ultimate decision-making body of the executive within the Westminster system of government in traditional constitutional theory. The Union Cabinet of the Government of India was formed after the Indian general election, 2009 held in five phases in 2009: on 16 April, 22/23 April, 30 April, 7 and 13 May 2009. The results of the election were announced on 16 May 2009 and led to the formation of the 15th Lok Sabha. Dr Manmohan Singh took oath as the 14th Prime Minister of India on 22 May 2009, followed by the oath-taking ceremonies of the present 'Council of Ministers' in two phases. Most of the cabinet functions from Cabinet Secretariat, at Secretariat Building, New Delhi.
Contents
[hide]
o o o
2.1 Cabinet Ministers 2.2 Ministers of State (Independent Charges) 2.3 Ministers of State
o o
3.1 UPA Cabinet by Party 3.2 United Progressive Alliance Cabinet by States
[edit]Cabinet
Secretary
The current Cabinet Secretary is A.K Seth.[1] The following are the functions of a Cabinet Secretary:[2]
Act as adviser and conscience keeper of the civil services Handle senior appointments Preparation of the agenda of the Cabinet Attend the meet Ensure that the Cabinet decisions are implemented Advise the Prime Minister Act as the Chairman of the Committee of Secretaries on Administration Act as the Chairman of the Chief Secretaries Committee Provide an element of continuity and stability to administration during crises
In the Government of India Allocation of Business Rules, 1961, "Cabinet Secretariat" finds a place in the First Schedule to the Rules. The subjects allotted to this Secretariat are, firstly, secretarial assistance to Cabinet and Cabinet Committees, and secondly, the administration of the Rules of Business. The Cabinet Secretariat is responsible for the administration of the Government of India Transaction of Business Rules, 1961 and the Government of India Allocation of Business Rules 1961, facilitating smooth transaction of business in Ministries/Departments of the Government by ensuring adherence to these rules. The Secretariat assists in decision-making in Government by ensuring Inter-Ministerial coordination, ironing out differences amongst Ministries/Departments and evolving consensus through the instrumentality of the standing/adhoc Committees of Secretaries. Through this mechanism new policy initiatives are also promoted. The Cabinet Secretariat ensures that the President of India, the Vice-President and Ministers are kept informed of the major activities of all Departments by means of a monthly summary of their activities. Management of major crisis situations in the country and coordinating activities of the various Ministries in such a situation is also one of the functions of the Cabinet Secretariat. The Cabinet Secretariat has 3 wings: Civil, Military and Intelligence. The Civil wing is the main wing and provides aid, advise and assistance to the Union Cabinet. The Military wing provides secretarial assistance to the Defence Committee of the Cabinet, the Military Affairs Committee, the National Defence Council and other committees dealing with defence matters. The Intelligence wing deals with matters pertaining to the Joint Intelligence Committee of the Union Cabinet. The chief of Research and Analysis Wing R&AW also officially first reports to the Cabinet Secretary, and is officially designated Secretary R in the Cabinet Secretariat. The Cabinet Secretary is arguably India's most powerful bureaucrat and right hand of Prime Minister of India.
[edit]Council
of Ministers
Prime Minister of India,Manmohan Singh heads his second Cabinet, May 2009 to present
This is a list of current members of the Council of Ministers of the Government of India. All ministers are based in offices of their respective Union Ministries in New Delhi. All Cabinet members are mandated by the constitution to be members of either House of the Parliament of India. In a departure from the norm the current Prime Minister, Manmohan Singh, is a member of the upper house, the Rajya Sabha. He remained so for the duration of his entire first term (20042009) too. Most, but not all, previous Prime Ministers have been elected members of the Lok Sabha.[3] There are three categories of ministers, in descending order of rank:
Union Cabinet Minister senior minister in-charge of a ministry. A cabinet minister may also hold additional charges of other Ministries, where no other Cabinet minister is appointed
Minister of State (Independent Charges) with no overseeing Union cabinet minister for that portfolio Minister of State (MoS) junior minister with to overseeing cabinet minister, usually tasked with a specific responsibility in that ministry. For instance, an MoS in the Finance Ministry may only handle taxation.
[edit]Cabinet
Ministers
Name Portrait Age Constituency. Colour Party Alma Mater
[hide]Portfolios
Atomic Energy Space Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions Manmohan Singh 80 Assam (Rajya Sabha) Congress
St John's College,
[hide]Portfolios
Name
Portrait
Age
Constituency.
Colour
Party
Alma Mater
Cambridge Nuffield Planning College, Oxford Maharaja's College (B.A.) Defence A. K. Antony 71 Kerala (Rajya Sabha) Congress University of Kerala (LL.B.) Agriculture Sharad Pawar 71 Madha NCP
Finance
P. Chidambaram
66
Sivaganga
Congress
External Affairs
Salman Khurshid
59
Farrukhabad
Congress
Home Affairs
Sushilkumar Shinde
70
Solapur
Congress
Kapil Sibal
64
Chandni Chowk
Congress
Pallam Raju
50
Congress
Ashwani Kumar
60
Congress
M. K. Alagiri
Not Available
61
Madurai,Tamil Nadu
DMK
Civil Aviation
Ajit Singh
73
Baghpat
RLD
[hide]Portfolios
Name
Portrait
Age
Constituency.
Colour
Party
Alma Mater
Mines
Dinsha Patel
67
Kheda
Congress
Textiles
Anand Sharma
59
Himachal Pradesh
Congress
65px
72 68 48 63
Housing and Urban Poverty Ajay Maken Alleviation Water Resources Harish Rawat
Rural development
Jairam Ramesh
58
Andhra Pradesh
Congress
Vayalar Ravi
75
Kerala
Congress
63 55
Congress NCP
Mallikarjun Kharge
70
Gulbarga
Congress
75
Srinagar
JKN
Name
Portrait
Age
Constituency.
Colour
Party
Alma Mater
Not Available
65
Araku
Congress
Railways
64
Chandigarh
Congress
Earth Sciences
Jaipal Reddy
70
Chevella
Congress
C. P. Joshi
62
Bhilwara
Congress
Shipping
G. K. Vasan
47
Congress
Selja Kumari
50
Ambala
Congress
71 60 73
[edit]Ministers
A 'Minister of State with independent charge' is a junior Minister in the Federal (State) or Central Government of India but is in charge of a ministry, unlike Minister of State who is also a junior Minister but assists a cabinet minister. All the following ministers are from the Indian National Congress.
Lok Sabha/Rajya Sabha
Sl. No.
Name
Responsible Ministries
Age
Party
Educational Qualification
Sl. No.
Name
Responsible Ministries
Age
Party
Educational Qualification
Manish Tewari
Congress
Tourism
57
Congress B.Com
41
Congress
58
Jitendra Singh
41
Congress B.Com[5]
Sachin Pilot
Corporate Affairs
35
Krishna Tirath
57
K. V. Thomas
66
62
Congress
10
Jayanthi Natarajan
58
Congress
11
Congress
Sl. No.
Name
Responsible Ministries
Age
Party
Educational Qualification
12
K. H. Muniyappa
64
of State
Ministries Age Lok Sabha/Rajya Sabha Party Educational Qualification
Name
E. Ahamed
External Affairs
74
MUL
B.A., B.L.[14]
Shashi Tharoor
56
St. Stephen's College, Delhi (B.A.) Congress Tufts University (M.A., M.A.L.D., Ph.D.)
3 4
Tariq Anwar Mullappally Ramachandran V. Narayanasamy Daggubati Purandeswari Panabaka Lakshmi Namo Narain Meena
61 67
Rajya Sabha, Maharastra Lok Sabha Vadakara,Kerala Lok Sabha Puducherry Lok Sabha, Vishakapattnam Andhra Pradesh Lok Sabha, Bapatla, Prakasam Dist,Andhra Pradesh Lok Sabha, Tonk-Sawai Madhopur Lok Sabha Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu Lok Sabha Dhaurahra, Uttar Pradesh Lok Sabha Patiala,Punjab Lok Sabha Perambalur, Tamil Nadu Lok Sabha Arakkonam, Tamil Nadu Lok Sabha Namakkal,
NCP
B.Sc.[15]
Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensionsand Prime 65 Minister Office Commerce and Industry 53
Congress BA[18]
Textiles
54
8 10 11 12 13 14 15
Finance
68 62 38 68 48 62 48
S. S. Finance Palanimanickam Jitin Prasada Preneet Kaur Napoleon Human Resource Development and Defence External Affairs Social Justice and Empowerment
Congress M.B.A,[22] Congress B.A., T.T.C.[23] DMK DMK DMK B.A.(History)[24] Matriculate[25] M.A, M.PHIL[26]
S. New & Renewable Energy Jagathrakshakan S. Gandhiselvan Health and Family Welfare
Sl. No.
Name
Ministries
Age
Party
Educational Qualification
16
Tushar Amarsinh Road Transport and Chaudhary Highways Pratik Prakashbapu Patil R. P. N. Singh Pradeep Jain Aditya Coal Home Affairs Rural Development
46
17 18 19 20 21 21 22 23 24 25
39 48 50 49 57 35 53 50 61 46
Lok Sabha Sangli Lok Sabha Khushi Nagar Lok Sabha, Jhansi Lok Sabha Alappuzha, Kerala Lok Sabha Korba, Chhattisgarh
Congress
Congress B.A. (Hons.) History[29] Congress M.A., M.Com., L.L.B.[30] Congress M.Sc.(Mathematics)[31] Congress M.Sc., M.A., LL.B., PhD[32] BBA (Bachelor of Science in Business Administration)[33]
K. C. Venugopal Civil Aviation and Power Charan Das Mahant Milind Murli Deora Rajeev Shukla Kodikunnil Suresh K.J. Surya Prakash Reddy Ranee Narah Adhir Ranjan Chowdhury Killi Krupa Rani Agriculture and Food Processing Industries Communications and Information Technology Parliamentary Affairs and Planning Labor and Employment Railways Tribal Affairs
Lok Sabha, Mumbai-South Congress Rajya Sabha, Maharastra Lok Sabha Mavelikara,Kerala Lok Sabha Kurnool, Andhra Pradesh Lok Sabha Lakhimpur,Assam Lok Sabha Berhampore, West Bengal Lok Sabha Srikakulam, Andhra Pradesh Lok Sabha Malda, West Bengal Lok Sabha Malkajgiri, Andhra Pradesh
Congress M.A., LL.B. Congress LL.B [34] Congress B.A [35] Congress B.A [36] Congress Under Matriculate [37] Congress M.B.B.S [38] Degree in Industrial Psychology (Northampton Congress college,England),University of Guleph, Canada [39] Congress B.A, LL.B
26
56
27
46
28
Abu Hasem Health and Family Welfare Khan Choudhury Sarvey Road Transport and Sathyanarayana, Highways Ninong Ering Minority Affairs
74
29 30 31 32 33
[42]
58 53 52 44 48
Lok Sabha Arunachal East Congress B.A Lok Sabha Raiganj, West Bengal Lok Sabha Jaipur Rural Lok Sabha,Mahabubabad Congress M.A.(Dramatics) Congress Intermediate[40] Congress B.A.[41]
Deepa Dasmunsi Urban Development Lal Chand Kataria Porika Balram Naik Defence Social Justice and Empowerment
[edit]Demographics [edit]UPA
Cabinet by Party
Source: Various news organisations[43][44][45][46] The new United Progressive Alliance (UPA) included 79 members, 78 members in the cabinet plus Prime Minister Manmohan Singh. The first 20 cabinet ministers including Manmohan Singh, swore in on 22 May 2009, while the other 59 cabinet members swore in on 27 May 2009. The non-Congress cabinet ministers, include M.K. Azhagiri (DMK President Karunanidhi's Son) from the DMK, Sharad Pawar and Praful Patel from Nationalist Congress Party, Farooq Abdullah from National Conference and Chaudhary Ajit Singh from RLD.
Party Cabinet Ministers Ministers of State Total
27
10
37
Total
32
44
76
[edit]United
Sources:[47][48][49][clarification needed]
State Cabinet Ministers Ministers of State(I) Ministers of State Total
Maharashtra
Tamil Nadu
Andhra Pradesh
10
State
Cabinet Ministers
Ministers of State(I)
Ministers of State
Total
Kerala
Bihar
Madhya Pradesh
Karnataka
Himachal Pradesh 1
Haryana
Orissa
J&K
Panjab
Delhi
Rajasthan
West Bengal
Chhattisgarh
Gujarat
Pondicherry
State
Cabinet Ministers
Ministers of State(I)
Ministers of State
Total
Uttar Pradesh
Jharkhand
Meghalaya
Uttarakhand
Assam
Chandigarh
Total
33
38
78
[edit]See
also
Cabinet Secretary of India Politics of India United Progressive Alliance National Portal of India