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Training Manual

Introduction I d i to ANSYS Part 1

Training Manual Introduction to ANSYS - Part 1


Inventory Number: 002268 First Edition ANSYS Release: 10.0 Published Date: February 7, 2006 Registered Trademarks:
ANSYS is a registered trademark of SAS IP Inc. All other product names mentioned in this manual are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective manufacturers.

Disclaimer Notice:
This document has been reviewed and approved in accordance with the ANSYS, Inc. Documentation Review and Approval Procedures. This ANSYS Inc. software product (the Program) and program documentation (Documentation) are furnished by ANSYS, Inc. under an ANSYS Software License Agreement that contains provisions concerning nondisclosure, copying, length and nature of use, warranties, disclaimers and remedies, and other provisions. The Program and Documentation may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of that License Agreement.

Copyright 2006 SAS IP IP, Inc Inc. Proprietary data. Unauthorized use, distribution, or duplication is prohibited. All Rights Reserved.

Introduction to ANSYS - Part 1

Table of Contents
1. Introduction 2. FEA and ANSYS
A. B. C. D. E. About the Company About ANSYS What is FEA? Instructor Example Workshop

Training Manual

INTRO ODUCTIO ON TO AN NSYS - Part P 1

1-1 2-1
2-2 2-4 2-10 2-13 2-14

5. General Analysis Procedure


A. Preliminary Decisions B. Preprocessing Create Solid Model Create FEA Model Define Material C. Solution Define Loads D. Postprocessing Review Results Verification

5-1
5-5 5-8 5-8 5-10 5-12 5-13 5-13 5-15 5-15 5-18

3. Getting g Started
A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J. A. B. C. D. E. F F. G. Interactive vs Batch Mode Starting ANSYS Product Launcher ANSYS Workbench Memory GUI The Database and Files Exiting ANSYS On-Line Help Workshop Overview Plotting Picking Coordinate Systems Select Logic Components Workshop

3-1
3-2 3-3 3-4 3-9 3-12 3-15 3 15 3-37 3-46 3-47 3-53

6. Creating the Solid Model

6-1

4. ANSYS Basics

4-1 4 1
4-2 4-3 4-10 4-16 4-21 4-28 4-31

A. What to Model? 6-3 B. Importing Geometry 6-14 IGES Imports 6-14 6 14 Connection Products 6-15 Workshops 6-19 C. ANSYS Native Commands 6-20 Definitions 6-21 D. ANSYS Native Geometry Creation 6-24 Working Plane 6 24 6-24 E. ANSYS Coordinate Systems 6-30 Active Coordinate System 6-30 Global Coordinate System 6-31 Local Coordinate System 6-32 Working Plane Coord. System 6-33

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Introduction to ANSYS - Part 1

Table of Contents
7. Creating the Finite Element Model
A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I I. J. K. L. M. N. Overview Element Attributes Multiple Element Attributes Workshop Controlling Mesh Density Mesh Order Control Generating the Mesh Changing a Mesh Mapped Meshing Hex-to-Tex Meshing Mesh Extrusion Sweep Meshing F.E. Imports Workshops

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7-1
7-2 7-4 7-29 7 29 7-36 7-37 7-46 7-47 7-49 7-52 7-69 7-77 7-82 7-88 7-89

9. Loading
A. B. C C. D. E. Define Loads Nodal Coordinate Systems Displacement Constraints Concentrated Forces Verifying Loads

9-1
9-3 9-6 9-11 9 11 9-12 9-16

10. Solution
A. B B. C. D. Solvers D Definitions fi iti Multiple Loadsteps Workshops

10-1
10-2 10-10 10 10 10-11 10-19

11. Structural Analysis


A. A B. C. D. Preprocessing Solution Postprocessing Workshops

11-1
11-3 11-5 11-17 11-25

8. Defining the Material


A. Units B. ANSYS Defined Materials C. Material Model GUI D. Listing Defined Materials E Workshops E. W k h

8-1
8-3 8-4 8-6 8-11 8 12 8-12

12. Thermal Analysis y


A. B. C. D. Preprocessing Solution Postprocessing Workshop

12-1
12-3 12-5 12-15 12-22

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Introduction to ANSYS - Part 1

Table of Contents
13. Postprocessing
A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I I. J. Query Picking Results Coordinate System Path Operations Error Estimation Load Case Combinations Workshops Results Viewer Variable Viewer Report Generator Workshop

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13-1
13-3 13-6 13-9 13 9 13-16 13-25 13-31 13-32 13-40 13-43 13-51

Appendix
A. ANSYS Native Geometry Creation A. Definitions p Modeling g B. Top-Down C. Workshop D. Bottom-Up Modeling E. Workshops F. Best Modeling Practices

A-1
A-2 A-3 A-6 A-22 A-23 A-37 A-38

14. Short Topics


A. B B. C. D. E. F. G. H H. I. J. Toolbar & Abbreviations Start File APDL Defining Parameters Using Parameters Retrieving Database Information Batch Mode I Input t Files Fil Session Editor Workshops

14-1
14-3 14 9 14-9 14-10 14-11 14-15 14-18 14-22 14 23 14-23 14-28 14-30

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Introduction to ANSYS - Part 1

Table of Contents
1. Introduction 2. FEA and ANSYS 3. Getting Started 4. ANSYS Basics 5. General Analysis Procedure 6. Creating the Solid Model 7. Creating the Finite Element Model 8. Defining the Material 9. Loading 10. Solution 11. Structural Analysis 12. Thermal Analysis 13. Postprocessing 14. Short Topics Appendix

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