Numberone

( O I IM H O O I IN E N G L IS H
Authors Rasim Ahska, Amasya University Kadriye Dilek Akpnar, Gazi University Yasin Aslan, Seluk University TuncerCan, stanbul University smail akr, Erciyes University Ceren etin, Freelance Teacher Yakup Dal, Bozok University zge Duran, Gaziosmanpaa University Burak Doan, Gaziosmanpaa University Salih Erdoan,Trakya University Gonca Eki, Gazi University Eyp Gndz, Cumhuriyet University Kamil Harman, Harran University Recep Hatipolu, Uluda University zer ner, Abant zzet Baysal University Ali kr zbay, Karadeniz Teknik University Elif Karsl, Karadeniz Teknik University Kaya zek, Gaziosmanpaa University mit zkanal, Osmangazi University rfan Tosuncuolu, Karabk University Editors Arda Arkan, Hacettepe University H. Sezgi Sara, Bakent University Zachary Brooks, University of Arizona mit zkanal, Osmangazi University
Ankara 2011
ISBN 978-605-5930-91-2 All rights reserved. No part of this publication maybe reproduced ortransmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording or any information storage and retrieval sytem, without permission in writing from the publisher or under licence from the Copyright Licensing Agency Limited.
DISCLAIMER
Please Read This Notice Some of the images, and adapted texts in this book have been taken from various sources within the Internet and are believed to be in the public domain. Although we have cited their resources, if you are the rightful owner of anything in this book and object to its being used here, please contact us.
Graphic Design
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Illustrator
H.Ece Yldrm
Printing House
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Publisher DATA YAYIN DAITIM TC. LTD. T.

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Number 1 A Coursebook in English is planned and prepared by 22 university

instructors and professors who have been teaching English at various schools and universities all around Turkey and the world. This coursebook is just a beginning. What follows this first step is a family of coursebooks constituting a more in depth study of English as used in many social locales and for different purposes.
Number 1 A Coursebook in English pays attention to both the mechanics of English such as those explicit grammar rules and word stress while paying closer attention to the use of English as it occurs amongst various groups of native and non-native speakers of English.
The coursebook aims to develop all four skills, namely, Reading, Listening, Speaking and Writing in a connected manner. While doing that, students' motivation and development of their autonomy is given special emphasis. Short readings, controlled writing, matching the verbal to the visual by using many photographs and drawings, putting sentences and dialogues in order, and sentence completion activities characterize the methodology of Number 1 A Coursebook in English. On behalf of 22 writers who have made this coursebook possible, I would like to extend our best wishes to our students and colleagues in their language learning and teaching journey.
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Arda Arikan Asst. Prof. Dr. H. Sezgi Sara Zachary Brooks, MA
II
UNITS
LANGUAGE FOCUS The Alphabet The Simple Present Tense (verb "to be") Numbers Nouns: singular and plural forms This/That... Word stress Adverbs of frequency The Simple Present Tense Telling the time Likes and dislikes Have/ has got
VOCABULARY Introducing one's self
PAGE
Unit: 1
Nice to meet you!
1 9 17
ZS
Unit: 2
Where is she from?
Countries and nationalities Colours Days of the week Months of the year Festivities and special days Free time activities Family members Sports Fruits and vegetables Shopping
Unit: 3
What do you do on Saturdays?
Unit: 4
When do you get up?
Unit: 5
This is my family!
33 41 49
57 <bS
Unit: 6
What should we eat?
should There is/ are The Present Progressive Tense Prepositions of place Should can The Present Progressive Tense
Unit: 7
What are you doing now?
Rooms in a house
Unit: 8
What should I do?
Jobs and activities Free time activities Hobbies Body parts Health problems Music
Unit: 9
I'm studying now.
Unit: 10
This is my body!
Has/ have to
73 81 89 97 103 111 12.1 12.9
Unit: 11
We had fun yesterday!
The Simple Past Tense
Unit: 12
Who was Agatha Christie? The Simple Past Tense (Irregular verbs)
Inventions Crime
Unit: 13
I'm going to travel in August! Be going to: 1. Prediction 2. Intention Travel and tourism
Unit: 14
What do people eat?
Countable and uncountable nouns
Health Foods and beverages
Unit: 15
What's the weather like there? Comparatives -Superlatives Weather conditions
Unit: 16
Have you ever been to London?
Simple Past Lanse / Present Perfect Tense Should Had better Must
Cancer and its cure
Unit: 17
What should I do?
Travelling
Ill
HL
vry*r-
4 1
jj
Unit: 1 Nice to meet you! Unit: 2 Where is she from? Unit: 3 What do you do on Saturdays? Unit: 4 When do you get up? Unit: 5 This is my family! Unit: 6 What should we eat? Unit: 7 What are you doing now? Unit: 8 What should I do? Unit: 9 I'm studying now. Unit: 10 This is my body! U nit'll We had fun yesterday! Unit: 12 Who was Agatha Christie? Unit: 13 I'm going to travel in August! Unit: 14 What do people eat? Unit: 15 What's the weather like there? Unit: 16 Have you ever been to London? Unit: 17 What should I do? EXAM Units 1-5 EXAM Units 6-10 EXAM Units 11-17 List of Irregular Verbs
137 143 149 155 161 165 171 177 1S3 189 195 201 207 213 2.19 224 226 232 235 240 244
Nice to meetyoui
The Alphabet- The Sim ple Present Tense (to be)- Numbers- Introducing one's self
This is the English alphabet! Listen to the speaker. And then, circle the words you hear.
L ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ^ ....... ........ . ..... .. . I Z ___3 _ _ ____ ________ _____ I________________ _ __ Aunt Brother Chair Door Elephants Father Girls Home Idea Jeans King Lemons Mother Airport Book Chalk Deer Examples Fast Goats Hole Ice Jane Kick Levels Mouth Apple Boy Cherry Driver Exchanges Free Gloves Holiday Internet Juice Kiss Late Morning Arm Bull Cheer Dentist Elizabeth Fork Guitars Horn ICQ June Kite Love Month Notebook Ocean Pen Queen Room Sister Tour Uncle Volleyball Woman X-mas Year Zebra Yam Zoo Young Zipper Yolk Zinc Nose Office Pencil Quarter Rom Size Tree Umbrella Vacation Winter Note Organization Picture Question Rock Single Train Underwear Visitor Work Number Operation Pizzas Quilt Roll Simple Test Unit Volcano Wool
ABCDEFGHIJKLM NOPQRSTUV WXYZ
Nice to m eet you!

Listen and repeat.
Hello. My name is Andy. What is your name?
Hi. I am Katherine. But call me Kathy please. '* ---------------------is I am a student. And you?
I am from NewYor Where are you froi
1am a student, too. 1. Introduce yourself. -Greetings Good morning. Good afternoon Good evening.
2. Tell someone what you do.
3. Tell someone where you live.
6. Say good-bye.
^ S a y i n g g o o d -b y e
Good-bye.
Take care. See you.
ifc-~
Put the conversation in the correct order.
Talk with your friends. You can use the following expressions.
Ste- yew.
W !
...... .... Nice to meet you Sandy. How are you? ...t L. Hello!
..
VJWat)
I
im??
...... .... Glad to meet you, too. I'm fine, thanks. It was nice meeting you. Bye! ...... .... I am a doctor, Sandy. What is your job? ...... .... My name is Sandy. ...... .... Hi! ...... .... OK, bye, see you later ...... .... OK, nice to meet you again. See you later! ...... .... I'm Josh. What is your name? ...... .... I'm a student. H aw M y w fro ? I .... ye^rs o-td,.
HU< ! \A1 1 4 . ,
wt .... Hi! VJWat d o uo-u. d o ? ycru
How d o
?
/
Ncrtr
ucn/~'>
'
__ ,
, ToJce. c^re /
Listen and check your answers. Now, work in pairs and introduce your friend to others. Match the sentences with the pictures.
Nicole Kidman. She is an actress. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. He is Emre Aydin. He is a popular singer in Turkey. They are Jack, Kate and John. They are the important characters in LOST. They are Mary and Ashley Olsen. They are twins. It is a black book. It is about history. They are the members of the music band U2. It is a cat. It is white and gray. It is a camera. It is very small. He is Brad Pitt. He is an actor in the United States. 10. He is Dr. Mehmet Oz. He is a famous doctor.
Gcxrd gaoti a.ftZA'werv^ , g ood As&vujrujj Qocrd iîgl^t!
Nice to m eetyou!
Write the subject and verb in the blank. . ...... He. is...... Listen and fill in the blanks
A
This is .............. She is from............ ..........is twenty years old. She is a ...............
8. Bill and Jane

9. You and I 10. Jane
.......p fe
This.........Jo h n . He is from............ ............ twenty-one years
Listen and check your answers.
old. He is a ..............
Rewrite the sentences below. The first one is done for you.
1. Jack is a student at the language center. (? / X)
Isnt he a student a t the language cen ter?
1------------
(
2. Sam is 19 years old. (X)
L a n g u a g e ^
I am/ I'm
3. Isabella and Mary aren't in Russia now. (V / ?)
You are/You're He/ She/ It is/ He's, She's, It's
4. Is Allison from China? (X/?)
We/They are/ We're,They"re - Am I ...?
5. You and Sam aren't at school today. Are you okay?
(V )
j Are You/We/They ... [.

Is He/She/It...?
Listen and repeat the numbers. Then, write the numbers in letters by using the clues given.
1: 2: 3: 4: 5: 6: 7: 8: 9: one two three four 14: fourteen five 15: fifteen six 16: sixteen seven eight nine 17: seventeen 80 : eighty 18: eighteen 19: nineteen 90 : ninety 100 : one hundred 47 59 89 70 seventy 11: eleven 12: twelve 13: thirteen 20 21 twenty twenty-one 81 33 66 30 40 50 60 thirty forty fifty sixty 98 46 22 85 74
10: ten
Now listen to the speaker. Which number IS MOT told?
FiSS in the blanks with the number you hear.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. There are _ These are. She has boxes here. _ books in my bag. . sisters and_________brothers. She has a big family!
My parents read___________ newspapers everyday. They are from Italy. There are__________dogs with them. My uncle loves cats. There are_________cats in his house. There are________students in this class. I want to buy. . roses for my mother.
Nice to meet you!
Which photograph is about which sentence? Write the number of the sentence onto the related photograph.
Listen to the speakers telling their phone numbers. Tick the number you hear. M /
Mi/ ftfao-w -e
it 4271013.
us 42.71413.
/k. The pi-H.
i*> 770023552 9. 770022.552 9.
it s 239. its 28 9. W rite it cUrwv-l its 259 742.2.86. it d o w d Its 8S7742.2.86. Tk& ftigl^t [/, TA 34S. Tke fiigWt iMAwbw i*> 7A 385.
Answer these questions.

1. What's your phone number? It's................................................................. 2. What are the first three digits of your birth year? They're .......................................................... 3. What's your school number? It's.................................................................. 4.What is the area code of your home phone number?
Match the sentences with the photographs.

1 . 2. 3. Jack is from England. He is a journalist and he's 30 years old. Mary is in Italy now. She's working at a hospital. She is a nurse. Tim is a famous rock star and he has long hair. 4. 5. 6. My name is Pascal and I live in the United States. I am a lawyer and 50 years old. Lili is a dog. She has two puppies. They're 6 years old. They're on the farm now.
Fill in the blanks with appropriate verbs.

Hello everyone! My name....... Terry and I am 19 years old. I ........ a student at a university and I am studying
history. I like colorful clothes, but my favorite colors......blue and pink. I live with my mother and she........... a
geography teacher. My bother and sister........ not here because they...........visiting our grandparents now.
Work in pairs and put the sentences into order to form a dialogue.
A ----------------------------------She is over there. - I'm sorry, I don't know. -James, where is Janet? -Thank you. -Carol, do you know where Janet is? B ----------------------- 1am from Ankara. -1 am from Belfast. - Where are you from? -What about you? C ---------------------- How old are you? -Yes, 1am. -Thanks.That's all. - I'm 19. - Are you a student?
Now, prepare a similar dialogue and ask your friends to put the lines into order.
Nice to meet you!

ASSESS YOURSELF YES SO-SO NOT YET
HF
1. 2. 3. 5.
I cm talk about myself,: I cm talk about other people. I can introduce a friend to others. I can have a simple conversation with new people. I can tell the numbers.
j
2
Countrv China Germany Turkey England Greece Italy Japan
Where Is she from?

Nouns- This/That- W ord stress- Countries and Nationalities- Colours
Pronunciation and Listening Listen and repeat. Work in pairs to do the test.
Nationality Where are these cities? Chinese German Turkish English Greek Italian Japanese Amerian Mexican Spanish Russian Bulgarian Iranian Australian a. Sofia b. Moscow c. Bangkok d. Brussels e. Boston What languages are these? a. Hola. b. Bom dia. c. Szia. d. Bonjour. e. Guten tag. Where are these people from? a.Yasunari Kawabata b. Shakira (3 points) (1 point) (1 point) (1 point) (1 point) TOTAL points (2 points) (2 points) (3 points) (2 points) (1 point) (1 point) (1 point) (2 points) (3 points) (1 point)
The United States Mexico Spain Russia Bulgaria Iran Australia
c. MikisTheodorakis d. Oleg Menshikov e. Colin Firth
Now, listen and check your answers.
to
Where is she from?
Read and listen t the dialogues and match with pictures.

A. Are you Spanish? No, I am Italian. I am from Milano. Are you on holiday? No, I'm not. I'm on business. Where is she from? She is from Plovdiv. So, is she Greek? No, of course not. She is Bulgarian. It is very delicious. Is it Chinese? No, it isn't. It is Japanese. Where are you from? I'm from Iran. Are you a student? Yes, I'm a student at La Laguna University.
B.
C.
D.
Ask and answer about the words below. The first one is done for you.
SUSHI GOOGLE
r
vy% ,
O '
Is sushi T h ai? NOj it isn't. It is Chinese.

MERCEDES BENZ
PASTA
SIEM EN S
SIEMENS
PENELOPE CRUZ
DELTA AIRLINES
C3S3S
ROLLS ROYCE
D E L T A ---------ESTET*
mavi
MAVI JEANS
VODAFONE
//
Listen and circle the colour you hear.

A.
B.
C.
IS
a. black b. red a. blue b. white a. black b. yellow
F.
G.
EZI
a. white b. blue a. pink b. gray a. yellow b. blue a. red b. pink a. orange b. green
Work in pairs. Choose a flag and describe it. Your pair will guess the correct flag.
H.
Sweden Ex: It is yellow and blue
M U E. H O a
D.
a. brown b. orange a. purple b. green
1 .
Lithuania
J.
Spain
Match the flags with the countries. The first one is done for you.
Germany South Africa England Australia The United States The European Union
1.
Japan
Iceland
2.
3.
South A frica
4.
5.
6. Bulgaria
Where is she from?
Write a or an.
a.
glass.
alarm clock.
banana.
b.
egg.
door.
Things around us!
^ n g u a g e T lp J
a book a doctor a star k an apple an artist an umbrella
Now, write a sentence about each object. You can use the words given in boxes.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. building swimming pool orange car cell phone crUL
: This is an old building._____________________________
b^g JlAAsCZ
, .
ccrmforf-akLe,
shirt
wvm I L
box song
Write the plurals.

a. a match
Languo9eTi^
I
bus class potato watch box country knife shelf umbrella artist elephant
a
b. a key This/That is
c.
a pencil
d.
an egg
W*
1
These/Those are
an
buses classes potatoes watches boxes countries knives shelves umbrellas artists elephants
e.
a computer
f.
a baby
g -
an apple
O-.H
r u Work in pairs. Ask and answer about the questions below.

a. What is
m
h m s*
b.
What is
r { s r
c. What are
d.
What is
e.
Who are
74
Where is she from?
Read about the people and match them with pictures.

A. These are children from Brazil. They are in a classroom. They all look happy. Their clothes are in different colors. B. These are Japanese men. They have got two umbrellas. They are wearing orange dresses. C. They are Chinese people at a rock concert. Two of them are wearing red t-shirts.They are singing and having fun. D. These two women are at the library. They are working. There are books everywhere. E. She is from France and she is 18 years old. Her name is Catherine. She lives in New York now. She is a professional dancer and she studies arts at school. F. This is Jeremy. He is 6 years old and he is a very clever child. He can speak four languages. He has short and brown hair. He is wearing a bluejacket. G. Mary is 37 years old. Today, she is wearing a blue dress and a hat. She is a very energetic woman and she loves taking a walk in Nature.
Qki
Find the four irregular plurals in the text above.

Singular Man Woman Child Person Mouse Sheep Deer Fish Plural __ _______________ __________________ __________________ _ _ _______________
Read the text again and answer the questions below.

1. Where are the children from?
2. How old is Jeremy?
3. Where does Catherine live? __________________ __________________ 4. What color is Mary's dress? __________________
IS
W rite sentences about the people below, Use the dues given in boxes,
PINK American singer 31 Philadelphia single
$HRBA/F
DAVID BECKHAM English footballer 35 U.S. married Victoria Beckam
HALUK BILGINER Turkish actor 56 Istanbul from zmir
MEHMET CENGZ Z Turkish doctor 50 years old New Jersey married 4 children
AMELIE MAURESMO French tennis player 31 years old well-known retired
RAFAEL MUNOZ Spain swimmer 22 years old word champion famous
Nikon
Ex: Pink is an American singer. She is 3 7years old and she is from Phidelphia. She is a singer.
David Beckham
Haluk Bilginer
Mehmet Cengiz z
Amelie Mauresmo
Rafael Munoz
i6
Where is she from?

\ ASSESS YOURSELF YES SO-SO NOT YET
I. 2. , 4.
I cm write sentences with nouns. I can talk about countries and nationalities. I can write and say sentences by using this and that. I can have a simple conversation with friends.
j

Adverbs of frequency-The Simple Present Tense- Days of the week- Months of the year- Special days
Match the words that go together.
a walk eat meet
on the floor
early in the morning to chat w ith friends
get online get up a shower
w a k eP
t a k e
check
my email early fast food friends
Match the photos with sentences. There is one extra sentence.
1. 2. 3. 4.
I don't always sleep in my bed. I sometimes sleep on the floor. I wake up at eight in the morning, but stay in bed. I get up around quarter past eight. My brother takes a shower every morning, but I take my shower every night. I get online and check my email messages every afternoon.

Read about KarSf s daily life and put the words into the text.
6. eat
1. sleep
Z. check my emails 1-0. drink

3. wake up 7. get online
8. take a shower
s. meet
4. take a short walk
I am a student, but I ..........early In the morning because I have tons of things to do. I always........... at around seven and finish my breakfast at around a quarter past seven. I usualy......... bread, cheese, and olives in Turkey, but in Germany I always have yogurt and waffles for breakfast. Anyway, I ............. and leave for school at a quarter to eight. Before my classes start, I sometimes.............and read the daily paper. My classes start at eight thirty and finish at noon. I have my lunch with my friends. Well, I often have some soup and salad with lots of bread. I always......... some coffee after lunch. I love it. In the afternoon, I ......... my professors or friends and work on my projects. I never............. or connect to the Internet in the afternoon because it is the best time to work with friends. Before going home, I often stop at the gym and do some cardio. I always eat dinner with friends at seven o'clock and then............ on campus. I go to bed at eleven. Before I ........... . I always read in my bed.
Listen to Karl. He teiSs something you don't know. Write down his secret activity.
Write sentences about KarS by using the words given. The first one is the example.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. (always) (often) (never) (usually) (sometimes)
He alw ays eats d in n er w ith friends a t 7 :0 0 oclock._______________

___________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________ _________________________________________________
79
Ken doesn't ike school! Matclh the days of the week he is talking about.
f
1 .
2. 3. 4. 5.
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday
a. b. c. d. e. f.
We go to school today, but there is no school tomorrow. Tomorrow is the last day of school. We often go on a picnic. Tomorrow is the work day. I sleep until late. There is no school today! Day 2. We start school today. The day in the middle.
6 .
7.
g -
Write what you do on these days.

Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday They usually bring us towels from Bursa. Saturday Sunday I go to school everyday. You often come to this bar. He/ She/ It sometimes drinks coffee. We/They often visit each other.

Find the months of the year and cross them out. Write the month that is given twice. Which one is the extra?
T U M M J U N E A S K A U G U S T S G E C F R Y S A E F E C C T E C G J U L Y P X E 0 B H A A U T R T E M B R A P R 1 L V E Y B E U Y Q N 0 V E M B E R \ / A Z P L R K C E 1 S A E A M B A Y M E M A Y Y R U 1 N
MONTHS Jan u ary February March. April May June Ju ly August Septem ber October
u
0 B M B T R E
November December . is given tw ice! is the extra one!
D
0
What does Ken do in these months? Match the months with the activities.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. January April June August September December a. b. c. d. e. f. We go to Antalya. We swim and have fun. We celebrate the new year on the last day of this month. Children love this month. We don't go to school on the first day of this month. Schools close. Schools open again
1 .
2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
Write what you do in these months. Use always, often, sometimes and never.
January May July September October November December : _______________________________________________________________________________________ : _______________________________________________________________________________________ : _______________________________________________________________________________________ : _______________________________________________________________________________________ : ______________________________________________________________________________________ : ______________________________________________________________________________________ : ______________________________________________________________________________________
Look at the special days in the United Kingdom. Listen and find which days are talked about.
January-1 New Year's Day February-14 St. Valentine's Day March-17 St. Patrick's Day April-1 April Fool's Day April-21 Queen's Birthday October-31 Halloween November-30 St. Andrew's Day December-25 Christmas Day December-31 New Year's Eve
Speaker 1: Its
Speaker Z: Its
Speaker 3: Its
22

Listen to Celine, Which day is she talking about?
Shes talking about
Match the activities to how often you do them.

I drink a cup of coffee. I listen to music. talk to my friends on the phone,
nrbo1 *
I walk in the forest. always I go shopping. never I ride my bicycle. usually I help people. sometimes I drive my car.
I visit my relatives.
I take a bus to school.
Write a paragraph about yourself by using never, sometimes; usually; often and always.
23
Listen to the song and fill in the gaps with the verbs you hear.
Years ago, when I was younger I kind of liked a girl I knew She was mine and we were sweethearts That was then but then it _______true
I_____ in love with a fairytale, even though it hurts 'Cause I _______care if I loose my mind I'm already cursed
Every day w e _______a fighting Every night we fell in love No one else could make me sadder But no one else could lift me high above
I don't know, what I was doing When suddenly, we fell apart Nowadays, I _________ find her But when I _______, we'll get a brand new start
I'm in love with a fairytale, even though it hurts 'Cause I don't care, if I loose my mind I'm already cursed
She's a fairytale yeah even though it hurts 'Cause I don't care, if I loose my mind I'm already cursed.
Which one is correct?

a. b. c. The singer is very happy. The singer is very sad. The singer is hopeful.
24

ASSESS YOURSELF
7
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
YES
SO-SO
NOT YET
I can talk about what I do everyday.
I can use always, often, usually, sometimes, and

never. I can tell the days of the week. I can tell the months of the year. I can talk about some special days.
4
o
doing yoga swimming
W hen do you get up?

Telling the tim e - Likes and dislikes - Free tim e activities
Lisa is a student at Exeter University. She talks about her preferences. Listen and fill in the list below. The first one is done for you.
Lisa likes playing table tennis Lisa doesn't like Lisa hates Lisa loves
going to the cinema reading magazines playing computer games playing the piano meeting with friends studying late at night cooking travelling shopping watching TV
Now, work in pairs and talk about your preferences by asking each other questions. Then, report your partner's answers to the class.
Ex: A : Do you like playing table tennis? Lisa hates .... but I love... Lisa likes ... and I love...., too.
B : Yes. I do A : She likes playing table tennis.
26
When do you get up?
Read the dialogue below and fill out the chart.

Do you go out every weekend?
Present Simple Tense

Yes/No Questions 1 Do we they come to the pub?
Yes, I do. I love going to pubs with my friends.
Where do you go?
I usually go to the Tony's pub in downtown.
he she it
come
to the pub?
Does Sandy come with you? Short Answers No, she doesn't. I usually go out with some friends from school. 1 you we Yes, he I usually go to the arts center. it Really? Why do you go there? Negative Short Answers 1 you we No, he she it
What do you do in your free time?
I take drama classes there. I want to be an actress in the future.
do not (don't).
Does your boyfriend come with you?
Yes, he does.
27
Write sentences with the clues given below. The first one is done for you,
'm K L ' P *r@Pare a questionnaire to i i K S learn what your classmates do in their spare time.
YES NO SOMETIMES
a.
Marry / live in Russia. (?)
Does M a rry live in Russia?

b. We/work at the office. (X)
Go to a camp
Do you go to a camp?
c.
Jack and Martin / want to see the doctor
(V )
d.
They /speak English (X/?)
e.
I / send emails (X)
The sentences below are incorrect. Read and correct the sentences.
a. He don't study English at school.
b.
Does she listens to pop music?
c.
I does want to see you.
Now, ask and answer the questions in the questionnaire. Then, present your findings to others.
Alice sometimes goes to a camp. They dont go to a camp.
d.
We doesn't watch TV.
e.
Do Sam cook at home?
Po you go to a camp?
28
When do you get up?
Talking about time
five o'clock
half past four
ten past two
ten to three
quarter past ten
quarter to six
Listen and tick the time you hear.
10 o'clock seven o'clock 8:00 a.m. 7:00 p.m. ten to five 9:50 half past two
4:30 5:45 quarter to 3 six twenty five six thirty five twenty to two twenty past two
Match the questions with the answers. More than one answer is possible for some questions. The first one is done for you.
A) In the evening. 1. When do you get up? 1 3 ) Early in the mo m int
13 ,Q
Z. When do you have breakfast? E) A t night. 3. When do you leave for school? Ci) A t 2 a.m. 4. When do you have lunch? 1 ) A t 4 p.m. S. When do you come back home? K) A t 1Z p.m. < o . When do you have dinner? M) In the afternoon. 7. When do you sleep? ________________ N) A t noon. O) A t midnight. L) A t 8 oclock. J ) A t 9 a.m. H) A t 7 p.m. F) A t around ten.
Listen and draw the time on the clocks below.
Look at the pictures below and write down the time you see.
1 .
2.
3. 4. 5. 6.
Richard is at a job interview. Read the conversation and match the questions with his answers. Then, listen and check your answers.
1. What is your name? 2. How old are you? A. B. C. D. E. i am a student, i study at the department of Physics. Actually, I don't like physics and my future plan is to be an artist. I am 20 years old. Yes, I do. Now, I work for newspapers and magazines. I draw and paint for them. I work at home. I live in New York. I don't live with my family. I live alone. Yes, I love it, because I work alone. I don't like working in a group. I always want to be alone when I work. I also play the guitar, not in a band but on my own and go to the cinema and theather alone. My name is Richard Martin. I hate working in an office.! usually paint late at night. I work for long hours, I have to be at home. 1don't work 8 hours a day. I usually work from 12 a.m. to 5 a.m. I sometimes work in the afternoons, too. But I usually go to school first and then work at night. Yes, I do. I earn about 100 to 150 dollars for a painting. Especially in May and June, I have a lot of work and I earn a lot.
3. What is your job?
4. Where do you live? F. G.
5. Do you work as an artist now?
6. What don't you like about your job? 7. Do you earn enough money?
H.
8. Do you like your job?
so
____________________________________ i ________ _____________ ______________________________________
When do you get up?
Now, listen to the whole conversation and check your answers. Read the text again and answer the questions below.
a. What does Richard want to be in the future?
b.
Does he live with his family?
c.
Why does he want to be alone when he works?
d.
When does he work?
e.
How much does he earn?
Fill out the form below to indicate your daily schedule.
Monday 10:00 a.m. Morning
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
go to the gym
Afternoon
Evening
Night
31
Now, write a paragraph about your schedule.
Work in pairs. Read your schedule to your pair and take notes about your pair's schedule. Write sentences about his/her schedule.
M onday Morning Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday
Afternoon
Evening
Night
&
^
When do you get up?

ASSESS YOURSELF
YES
SO-SO
NOT YET
1.
I cm talk about my free time activities. I can ask people about their free time activities. I can talk about likes and dislikes. I can ask the time. I can tell the time. I can talk and write about others' everyday life.
2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
This is my family!
Have/ has got- Family members- Sports
Read Andrew's email and check True (T) or False (F).

EE
Dosya Duren Grnm O ' En ok ziyaret e&'erier Gemi ^ I Yer Irrien Aralar Yardim http://byH5w.bayl45.msl.live.com/7mjHnbox Haberler
J|x]
ilk Adm
H otm ail - se lm a n a !im etin ho tm a il.c...
' W in do w s Live'
Hotmail
Messenger
Office
Photos
profile sign out
Hotmail
In b o x
*
Send Save draft Spell check Rich text
&
Cancel
Options Show Cc & Bcc
F o ld e rs
Ju n k (1 )
To:
Subject
Drafts Sent Deleted New folder

*
Insert: Attachments Verdana *
z) Emoticons
B / U l? = 1 1
16 T
Q u ick view s Flagged Photos Office docs
My name is Andrew and this is my family. We are from England and we live in London. I have got a big family. My father is a teacher and my mother is a doctor. My grandfather is retired and he lives with my grandmother in Liverpool. I have got a sister, Lucy. She is eight years old. I have got one brother, but he is in the USA now. He is married and has got a lovely daughter, Jane. She is my niece. W e sometimes visit them. I love their house. They love animals and they have got a cat. Her name is Kittie. We love animals, too. We have got a dog. His name is Trooper. Do you love animals? Have you got a pet? Andrew
M essenger Sign in to Messenger Home Contacts Calendar
zi
f.Bitti
T 1. 2. 3. 4. Andrew and his family live in London. He has got a small family. Andrew is from the USA. Andrew's father is a teacher and his mother is a nurse.
F 5. 6. 7. 8. Andrew has got two sisters. Andrew has got a brother in the USA. Jane is Andrew's sister. Trooper is a cat.
34
This is my family!
Decide which sentence is about which statement given above as in the example.
a. No. She is his niece. b. That's not true. He is from England.. c. That's true. His brother is in the USA.. d. Oh, no! His mother isn't a nurse. She's a doctor.
e. No. It's a dog.. f. Yes, they do. _ g. That's not correct. He has got one brother and one sister.________ h. Not really. He has got a big family._________
a n n i i
Circle the words you know. Use your dictionary to learn who is who in your family.
niece, nephew, uncle, aunt, sister, brother, grandfather, grandmother, mother, father, grandson, granddaughter, grand children, parents, grandparents, cousin, husband, wife
Answer the following questions

1. Who is your father's wife? M y m o t h e r ! 4. Who is your father's mother? 5. Who is your father's sister? _ 6. Who is your mother's sister?.
2. Who is your mother's husband? ________

3. Who is your mother's brother? __________
Have you got these? Tick the items you have got.
I have got a computer.____ I have got a pet.____ My parents have got a car.____ Our teacher has got a car.____ Our school has got a library.__ Turkey has got beautiful cities.. Our city has got a stadium.___ I have got a friend in France.__ This book has got exercises.___ I have got a brother.____ My mum has got three uncles.. My father has got two sisters.
la n g u ,
1 You We They He She It have haven't has hasn't 1 you we they he she it
a 9eTips
got
a car. a lot of books, a baby.
1 -------------------------------- 1
Have
got
a car? a lot of books? a baby?
Has
This time Andrew gives the pictures of his family members and introduces them.
This is my father. His name is Tom.
She is my sister. H er name is Julia.
This is my pet. Its name is Trooper.
This is my mother. H er name is Ann.
This is my grandm other. H er name is Margaret.
This is my photo. My name is Andrew.
This is my grandfather. His name is John.

Fill in the blanks with "my, your, its, her, his, our, their "
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. I have got a dog. This is my sister. _ I am a student, but. . name is Boby. school is in Ankara. __brother is a teacher.
O ur house is very large and comfortable.
L a n g u a g e ^
Subject pronoun 1 Possesive adjective my his her its our your their
We have got a lot of homework, every day. My name is John. What i s _____
____ teacher gives us homework name? songs.
He She It We You They
Michael Jackson was a great pop singer. I like______ teacher is friendly. We like him very much.
My cousins live in Berlin. They come here every summer.. school closes in July so, they will come here in July. This building is really old., windows do not open. door does not shut and
10. Does.
sister live in Trabzon?
36
This is my fam ily!

Look at the table, fill in your own information and answer the following questions.
JOHN
MARY
PAUL
TOM AND JERRY
U
house car children bike a lot of money X X X X X
1
X X X
Y
X
s
X
Y
X X
1.
Who has got a house?
Pau l does. / Paul has g o t a house.

2. Who has got a car?
Langua9eT' ^
1 've got I've He's got He has She has got She has It has got It has We have got We have (We've) You have got You have (You've) They have got They have (They've)
1have got 3. Has Mary got a bike? He has got 4. Have you got a car? She has got 5. Has John got a lot of money? It 6. Have Tom and Jerry got any children?
We
7.
Have you got a lot of money?
You
8.
Has Paul got a house?
They
37

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Have you got a laptop? Have you got a pet? Has your brother got a car? Has your father got a lot of money? Has your school got a computer laboratory? Has your teacher got long hair? Has your book got a lot of exercises? Have you got a mobile phone? Have you got a CD player?
Y es, I have.
10. Have you got a lot of friends?
Prepare your family tree and write their names. Ask and answer questions about your family members with a friend.
Example:
- Who is Tom?
- Hes my brother.
- Has Tom got a cat? - No, he hasnt. But, he has got a dog.
- Whats his o r her name? - His name is go mar.

- Have you got any sisters?
- No, I havent.
**
This is my fam ily!
Match the words with photographs.
Horse Racing Athletics
Handball Volleyball Gymnastics
M artial A rts
Surfing Ice Hockey
Cycling
S w im m in g
39
Work with your dictionaries and decide if you "play" or "do" that sport. Some sports are 'verbs' like 'swimming'. See the examples to talk about your sports activities.
Sports
archery athletics basketball cycling diving gymnastics handball horse racing ice hockey martial arts surfing swimming tennis volleyball wrestling
playing...
doing...
verb
I never do archery!
I sometimes play basketball!
I sometimes swim!
Work with your friend. Ask and answer questions about sports. Then, report to your class.
*
W hat does Ja n e t do in her free tim e? She does archery. Is she good at archery? Yes, she is.
- Burak, do you play football? - No, I dont. Do you play football? No, I dont. - Po you like archery? - Yes, I do. - Selin, do you play basketball? - Yes, I do. - Cem, do you play basketball? - Yes, I do.
Burak doesnt play basketball, but Cem does.
Po you like gym nastics? No, I dont.
40
This is my family!
Your friend's nam e:_____________________ Inform ation about his sports activities:
7
1.
S YOURSELF
YES I can talk about my family. I can talk about what we have as family members. I can talk about sports. I can give short answers. SO-SO NOT YET
2. 3. 4.
6
Allen Jim Allen Jim Alen Jim Allen Jim Allen Jim Allen to Jim Is it
What should we eatl

Should- Fruits and vegetables- Shopping
Listen to the dialogue and complete it with what you hear.
Jim, what are you doing b y___________ window? Well, there is___________ car in front of our house with Is there___________ problem? Not really. But,. Who? . driver. He's playing with_ red car? big red car. It's. _Toyota. umbrella. That's weird. car is there for about 20 minutes. old driver in it.
Yes. It's _
Does___________ driver look like my dad? Let me see. Exactly! He's___________ old guy w ith. Jim,. . driver is my father and. shopping center together. Remember? : Oh! Do you want___________ answer? . orange cap. car is his new car. He is here for me. We are going
Write how Jim and Allen use a, an and the by filling in the table. One of them is given for you.
a ars the
big red car
---------
42
Whatshould we eat?
Listen and match each speaker with one of the pictures you see.
Listen to the speakers again. Who mentions each expression?
1. a washing machine Speaker 1 2. a bookstore Speaker Z 3. a tropical fruit Speaker 3 4. a huge building
Listen and complete.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. There is______ big_______ in our neighborhood. I always do my shopping there. I buy______ banana from ______ greengrocer's every morning when I walk to school. I want to go to ______ new_______ today. I need to buy _ _ _ _ expensive book on Turkish history. Are we going to ______ big_______ o r_______ small one? Buying from______ small shop is always better. I don't like______ crowded_______ in big cities. They are tiring. I like_______ small_______ more. Eating____ _ banana everyday gives you enough potassium. They don't sell bread in ______ .
Write the plurals of these fruits. Then, match each word with their picture.
1.
2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Apricot A
apricots
p p l e _____________
Banana
Cherry G
____________
---------- -
r a p e ____________
G r a p e f r u i t ____________ Lemon _____________
T a n g e r i n e ____________ M e l o n ____________
10. O r a n g e ____________ 11. Pear ____________
12. P e a c h ____________ 13. P i n e a p p l e __________ _ 14. Plum ----------
15. Sour c h e r r y ___________ 16. Strawberry 17. Watermelon ---------___________
o
~ ^ - r
Whatshould we eat?
Guess the answers to these questions,

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. A A A ___________ is a big fruit. It's green outside and red inside. __________ is a small red fruit. We make jam with it. __________ is a yellow fruit. It is also very sour. . are green and sour. . are yellow and sweet. The best ones are in Anamur. Should :"lt is good for you!" You should drink water. You should not eat fast food.
Mow, listen and check your answers.
Fill In the blanks with should/should not.

1. You_________ eat less fast food. 3. You_________eat vegetables and fruit.
2.
You
drink alcohol.
4.
You
. smoke to be healthy.
What's your favorite fruit? Read the texts and try to guess which fruit is the writer's favorite fruit.
Mv favorite fruit is I like their areen color and thev taste so well. Some of them are sour, but most of them are sweet. There are some purple and red too. JACK I love the verv much. It has a vellow skin which is thick, but inside it is soft and juicy. It is smaller than the watermelon. JANE I love Thev are vellowish brown and thev come from Malatya.
SUE
Now, Sisten and check your ansvrers.
Where are these fruits from? Read and answer the questions*
Do you know that the pineapple is from south Brazil and Paraguay? In 1493, Colombus learned this fruit from the natives (Indians) and brought it to Europe.
Watermelon comes from Africa! We know thatTutankhamen loved eating it.
Apples are not from Anatolia. They come from Central Asia. Do you know that the apple is the most popular fruit in Turkey?
Peaches do not come from the west. They come from the east. China is the motherland of peaches. With the help of the Silk Road, it is now in Anatolia.
1.
Which fruit is from Egypt?
4.
What's the most popular fruit in Turkey?
2.
Are apples from Anatolia?
5.
Which fruit comes from China?
3.
Do peaches come from the west?
6.
Which fruit comes from the Americas?
Now, Sisten and check your answers.
Read the passage and answer the questions.
Fruits and vegetables have a lot of chemicals. The chemicals in fruits and vegetables are called phytochemicals. Are these chemicals bad for us? No! Not at all. In reality, these chemicals are good for us. The word "Phyto" is a Greek word and it means "plant." So, phytochemicals means "plant chemicals." Why am I talking about this? I think it is important because it explains why we should eat fruits and vegetables. Phytochemicals are very powerful. Fruits and vegetables have vitamins and minerals. Vitamins and minerals help us protect our body from serious diseases.
46
What should we eat?
Are these statements true? Sf false, why?

and vegetables have no chemicals.
2.
Chemicals in fruits and vegetables are dangerous for us.
3.
The word "phtyo" means "Greek."
4.
This passage explains why we should eat fruits and vegetables.
5.
Vitamins and minerals do not protect our body.
Which is the best summary sentence of the passage above?

a. b. c. d. We should wash the fruits and vegetables we eat. Vegetables and fruit have useful chemicals. We should eat them to be healthy. We should also exercise and do sports. We should eat everything.
Now, listen and check your answers
Poem time! Write a poem by using these vegetables Use the words given with your own words. Your poem can be funny or silly. Actually, it should be funny!
CjlVE PEAS f\ CHXNCE!
What should we eat?

ASSESS YOURSELF
7 |
1. 2. 3.
JQ"
YES
SO-SO
NOT YET
I cm use singular and plural nouns. I cm talk about fruits.
I cam wse "a " "iw i" and the" with nouns.
I can talk about main stores. I can use sentences by using "should"
4.
5.

There is/There are-The Present Progressive Tense- Prepositions of place- Rooms in a house
Have a look at Renoir's painting. He painted this in 1881. Put a tick next to the item you see in the painting.
There is ... a cat. a dog. a man with beard. only one chair. only one table. a woman with a green shirt. a man sitting on a chair. a woman drinking from a glass.
There are... some bottles. plates and glasses. ten people at the party. two men with white t-shirts. four women. three men with black hats. some vegetables on the table. two men talking together.
so
Write any three things that are on the tables

_________________________
2. ____________________________
Language Tip
There is + singular countable nom Ex: There is an apple in the bowl There is + uncountable noun Ex: There is some milk in the bottle. There are + plural countable noun. Ex:There are two oranges in the bowl Negative There is not / isn't There are not / aren't Question Is there___________ ? Are there___________ ?
Yes, there is / No there isn't Yes, there are / No there aren't
Complete the description of the painting by using the words given in the box.
uuoman trees is on smiling smoll drinking party her painting blue dog
Renoir's painting is about a group of people sitting and standing ________ dress is holding a ______________ in__________ hands and it's a there. a man in brown coat. In the center of the painting, a
a balcony. A woman with a _________ dog. In the back, __is from a glass.
There also is a woman in the. happy. There are many.____ people are at a __________ !
. She is wearing a yellow hat. She is _________________. She looks in the painting and they are all green and yellow. It looks like these

1. Is there a young man in the painting? 4. Are there six men with hats?
2.
Is there a very old woman in the painting?
5.
Are there two men with white shirts?
3.
Are there eleven people in total?
6.
Is the dog big or small?
Now, listen to check your answers.
SI
Answer these questions by using your dictionary.
1.
Where do you sleep?
I sleep in the bedroom .

2. Where do you cook?
Write any three things that you have in your kitchen.

1 . ______________________________________________
2.___________________ 3. Where do you eat your meals? 7 4. Where do you take a shower? 3.___________________ Write any three things that you have in your bathroom.
1 . _________________________________________________
2 . ________________________
5.
What do you do in your study?
3.
Write similar sentences with the help of your dictionary and by looking at the sample sentences.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. room/study______ I am in my room, now. I am studying._______________________________________ balcony/talk on phone My brother is on the balcony. Hes talking to his friend on the phone. bathroom/brush her teeth ________________________________________________________________________ bedroom/ sleep ________ dining room/ set the table living room/watch TV _ _ garage/play with our dog kitchen/cook___________ study (room)/ read papers I am wathcingTV. She is reading in her room, now. They are talking in the living room. Ali and Giilerare working on their project.
Language Tip* P - ,
10. toilet/clean____________
&
Listen to the conversations and write which dialogue is about which picture.
wl
Listen again and write the answers to the questions as follows.

Dialogue 1 Why are the books there?
Your brother is reading them.

Dialogue 2 What are you doing there?
Dialogue 3
Are you looking after them?
Dialogue 4
What's she doing with my shampoo?
A news reporter is asking you questions. Answer her questions.
1.
What are you doing here right now? (listen to the teacher)
2.
Where are your brothers or sisters? What are they doing right now? (have breakfast)
3.
Is your grandfather working right now? (sleep)
4.
Who's sitting next to you now? (your friend's name)
5.
Who's asking you questions now? (A reporter)
Now, two of your friends are talking about what's happening right now. Match the questions to the answers.
1. What are they doing outside? 2. Who are singing now? 3. What's she teaching? 4. Who stalking? 5. What're they talking about?
a. English. b. AN and Kerim. c. They're playing football. d. They're talking about their term papers. e. Music students

w 'Z-> 1 S ly p

Look at the examples given beiow and complete the dialogue by using one of them in each space. Work with a friend if you like.
the living room our bathroom the kitchen the bookshop in my bedroom her study room his pocket your building my pocket on the table the floor the carpet the wall the bus, train, ship the radio TV
home the door the bus stop the train station the corner school university work
Answer these questions after filling in the correct preposition.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Do you wait a lot when you ring the bell What do you usually carry Is there a shop Do you have posters Do you buy your books Are there a lot of people Do you talk to people How many people live Do you sometimes watch TV
at
the door of your neighbor's home?
VX. 1 / ./ / Yes, 1CO , i VV&II, I _____ IMt/j No, 1 I UlU don't. I LA.U. do. / / Well, I sometimes ULU. do.__________
your pockets?
the corner of vour street? the walls vour bedroom?
the bookshop or do you shop online for your books? the train station during the day? the bus or train? your building? the carpet? TV?
10. What kinds of oroarams do vou like watchina
Now, listen to check your answers.
s s
Describe your home. Here is an example for you.
Our apartm ent is very big. It has four large rooms, a kitchen and a bathroom. W e have 3 cats and a dog. In our kitchen, w e have our dishw asher and oven. W e also h ave a TV set there. In m y bedroom, there is bedside lamp near my bed and another TV set for me. I also have m y com puter in m y bedroom. M y parents bedroom is very small. They only have one bed and a w ardrobe there. My sisters room is big and she has her com puter in her room. In our living room, w e have a large and com fortable sofa and our dining table. In our sitting room, w e have a TV set, a small sofa, and som e chairs with cushions. Lastly, in our bathroom w e have our w ashing m achine and our drying m achine. All in all, w e have a nice apartm ent house.
Our home
Answer these questions after filiing in the correct preposition.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Do you wait a lot when you ring the bell What do you usually carry Is there a shop Do you have posters Do you buy your books Are there a lot of people Do you talk to people How many people live Do you sometimes watch TV
at the door of your neighbor's home? ______ ! No, I dont. / Yes, I do. //-----Well. IsometimesIdo. ____________ ----W ; 8 % A U Y if /-- M j i1IAIZj?.. M.Y.&l i.j1 A. I Z-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------your pockets?
the corner of vour street? the walls vour bedroom?
the bookshop or do you shop online for your books? the train station during the day? the bus or train? your building? the carpet? TV?
10. What kinds of proarams do vou like watchina
Now, listen t check your answers.
st
f n
ASSESS YOURSELF / ls
YES
SO-SO
NOT YET
1. 2. 3. 4.
I can talk about my home. I can talk about what I am doing now. I can talk about the rooms in my house. I can use the prepositions in, on, and at.
What should I do?

Should- Can- Jo b s and activities
What do y@u know about children? Write keywords about children.
parents
Danny Kane is a teacher. He's giving suggestions to parents on a radio program. Listen and tick whether the statements above are True (T) or False (F).
I /F
Children should select their own friends. They shouldn't play computer games. They should trust adults. They should be responsible for looking after sisters and brothers. They should select their own schools. They should always obey their parents and teachers. They should learn a foreign language. They should help family members with small jobs in the house. They shouldn't watch TV. They should select their own TV programs. They shouldn't do homework at school. They should select their own toys.
58
What should / do?
&
Work in pairs. Write your suggestions to people at your age. Give advice on the topics below or use your own topics and verbs. SHOULD
sports friends school a rts
SHOULDNT
music parents classes
Language^ i
Should: "It is good for you." Should+ not: Shouldn't (It's bad for you.) 1should eat fruits. He should sleep. You should stay. Should 1come? Should he come? 1shouldn't eat fast food.
Yes, you should. No, you shouldn't. Yes, he should. No, he shouldn't.
[Now, talk to each other about your suggestions.
59
You will listen t five conversations,, Listen and decide what the speakers'jobs are. Write the keywords help you find the answer. The first one is done for you.
Keywords Jobs
1. Students, classroom, lessons................................ ......1. Teacher............................. 2 ......................................................................... ......2......................................... 3............................................................................. ......3........................................... 4. ......4...........................................
5............................................................................. ......5...........................................
Match the pictures with the jobs.
-Jrk
a shop assistant a mechanic a lawyer a teacher a flight attendant a chef a manager a bus driver a doctor
60
What should / do?
JU
I
Antoni, Eva and Tony want to work as a secretary at a big conrmanv. company,
Work in groups of three. Student A reads text A, B reads text B and student C reads text C. Read and fill out the chart below about the text you read. The first one is done for you
Speaking foreign languages Antonio Spanish Korean Japanese DellStar Company, an international company on computer programming is looking for a secretary Can you speak English, Italian, German or any other language? work in an office? drive? use computer? work with other people? work for at least 8 hours a day? If yes, you should work with us!
Working with other people
Working in an office
Driving a car
Working outside the office
Working hours
Eva
Tony
I
Can: Ability Cannot = Can't 1can speak. He can drive. You can play. Can you take photos? 1can't talk. He can't cook. You can't read. Yes, 1can. No, 1can't.
A. I am Antonio Barretta. i am Spanish, from Barcelona. I live in New York. I am 25 years old. I can speak three languages and these are Spanish, Korean and Japanese. I can easily make contact and work with other people. I cannot work in an office. I want to be outside the office with people all the time. The working hour is not important for me. I can work ten or more hours a day. I am not married, so I can work at home, too. I have got a driving licence, so I can drive. Actually, I am a good driver.That's what others say about me- a good driver. By the way, 1don't smoke.
A n to n io
B. My name is Eva. I'm from Poland and live in New York. I'm 22 years old. I'm still a student at the department of International Relations at the University of Binghamton. I work as a part-time receptionist at a hotel. I study German in my free time. I can speak Polish, English and a little German. I want to learn other languages for my future job. I can use computer programs so well, and I can type so fast. I can easily make friends because I am so friendly. I want to work in an office just like my job I have got right now. I can work for only 7 or 8 hours a day, not more than this. I'm not good at group work. I prefer working alone. I haven't got a driving licence.
I'm Tony Morano. I'm 28 years old and I'm from New York. I'm Italian but I was born here in the United States. Unfortunately, I cannot speak Italian but I want to start learning it as soon as possible. I can only speak English. I'm a professional dancer and 1can play the guitar as well. Right now, I work as a secretary, but I want to change my job. I want a job that I can work with people. I want to work in an office. I can also work at home, too. I can drive and I can use computer. I can work 5 hours a day, because I want to work as a dance teacher too. I am a smoker.
Tony
Ask and answer questions to fill out the chart completely. Use the clues below.
Can he/she....?
No, he/she can't.
Yes, he/she can.
62
What should / do?
Work in a group. Choose the best person for the job. Later, share your decision with the rest of the class.
I think, I should choose........................ because .
i don't think, I should choose........................ because . Why? Because, she/he can.
Because, she/he can't.
Prepare a questionnaire to learn about two of your classmates' abilities. The first two are done for you.
STUDENT 1 Name: Can y o u ........................ 1. ride a bicycle? 2. speak a foreign language? 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. YES K ) / NO (X) Name: YES () / NO (X) STUDENT 2
63
Report your findings, include as many details as possible about your friends.
His/her name is
His/her name is
- fil ^ /\ I. 2. 3. 4. 5.
ASSESS YOURSELF YES SO-SO NOT YET
I can use singular and plural nouns. I can talk about fruits. I can use "a", "an " and "th e" with nouns. I can talk aboutjobs I can talk understand sentences with "should."
&
Puzzle time!
Whatshould I do?
Find the words below in the grid.
architect baker butcher dentist doctor farmer
gardener lawyer nurse plumber policeman teacher
R K M R A R C H 1 T
M R
B G D R C D R C N V
R A M M
K R B N R E H C T U B M
L D L D A R L D
A E G P N M E R Y 0
W N N Y B N E H P L
Y E N F T H B C N U
E R H S C A K Y ! R M
R Q S A K J W
V T E E X w K
T T R T K R K G C H T P R
V
Z G B R E B M U L
X
Z 0 V R
T
K L M L L
J
F K 0 D
T
H
V
G
E C T
X R
V R N
R A R
R
F
R S E
E W
R
L
9
i
I'm studying now.

The Present Progressive Tense- Free tim e activities- Hobbies
Match a sentence with a picture. There are extra sentences!
mnguo9e
She is watching TV now. is +V-ing a. She is reading. b. He is watching television. c. She is sleeping. d. She is cooking. e. He is playing with his dog. f. She is writing a letter. g. She is talking on the phone. h. He is cooking and cleaning. i. She is playing with her cat. j. He is travelling. k. He is walking alone. I. She is typing a letter, m. He is sitting on the balcony
She isn't watching TV now. X Is she watching TV now?

I am sitting on the chair at the moment. am+V-ing ___________________________________ X
__________________________________ ?
We are sitting on the chair now. are+V-ing __________________ ________________ X ?
< 6
I'm studying now.
:
a
Read the questions and match them with the answers. One of them is given for you.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Where is she going at the moment? a) What are you wearing at the party tonight? Are they eating their lunch now? Who is watching television at the moment? Is he listening to music? Is it raining outside? What are you drinking now? Are you going to school today? b) c) d) e) f) Yes, he is. To her grandmother. No, 1am not. Milk. My black dress. Yes, they are. My father. Yes, it is.
g)
h)
a.
Write the answers above as a whole sentence as in the example below.
Yes, he is.
Yes, he is listening to music.
b. c. d. e.
f. g h.
Write sentences by using the pictures given below.

1.
2.
3. 4.
brush teeth
67
Read the journal entry by Carl who is an exchange student in Argentina.(Circle)all the verbs in the Simple Present Tense and underline all the verbs in the Present Continuous Tense. Then, answer the following questions.
June 2.2: I am sitting on a chair in my room, (usually have dinn er)at this tim e> but I have a headache today and my roommate is eating my food. He looks very happy. I like my new roommate. But my headache is terrible. June 3 0 : it is 7 :3 0 p.m. My roommate is still studying for his exam. He always goes to bed late before his exams. He sometimes tries to read my jo u rn a l , but I hide it very carefully. July 4: The weather is cold now. I am w riting these under a thick blanket. I usually spend this month at the beach> but it is w inter in Argentina at the moment. August <b: I am looking out of the window from my room. I have a conversation class at 3 :0 0 p.m. and I usually have fun in those classes. I miss my family and hometown very much.
1. Where does Carl study as an exchange student?
4. Does Carl enjoy his language classes?
2. Does he enjoy living with his roommate?
5. Why does he hide his journal very carefully?
6. Which season are they living in Carl's hometown 3. Are they learning a new language in Argentina? now?
as
I'm studying now.
Complete the sentences with the Simple Present or Present Continuous forms of the verbs in parentheses.
1. It (rain). 2. Mark and Anna (sit). . a lot in this city, but it (rain, not). .right now. The sun (shine).
. next to each other in class every day, so they often (help).
each other with their grammar exercises. Mark (explain)____________ something to Anna at the moment. 3. Roberto (cook) _____________ his own dinner every evening. He is in the kitchen now. He (make)__________ spaghetti for dinner tonight. 4. Is that Anna? W hy__________ she. still has 10 minutes more. 5. Jack is busy right now. He (write) _ . an e-mail to a customer. I can help you if you want. . (walk) so fast? The class (start). at 9.00 a.m. She
Work with a friend! Describe what these people are doing by asking and answering questions You can use the words and expressions given in the box. Try to ask and answer as many questions and answers as you can.
playing basketball?
Is Susan washing the dishes?
Are they cooking or cleaning?
taking the bus
chatting online
cooking
playing with his cat cleaning the dishes playing chess going to the cinema
surfing in the sea playing games swimming in the pool
having breakfast helping children preparing for an exam
taking drama classes
taking painting classes
buying some flowers for his wife
69
Match the two halves of a sentence.

___ 1. Michael almost always loses,..... ___ 2. It usually doesn't rain here in this month,.... ___ 3. ___ 4. ___ 5. ___ 6. ___ 7. ___ 8. ___ 9. I've lunch in cafeteria every day. Look! Ece is not at home. I'm cooking right now because We usually go to Antalya for vacation They often visit us on Sundays, I'm so sorry! I can't hear you because a. She thinks Ardahan is a better place. b. He goes there every year as a tourist. c. everybody is talking so loudly. d. She's visiting her parents in Mersin. e. but this time he is winning! f. but they are not coming here today. g. It's raining outside. h. but this year we are not going there, j. Sarah is sleeping. k. but now it is raining. I. omar is jumping into the water. m. Today, I am not eating anything. I am studying for my exam in the library. n. my parents are not here.
___ 10 Asaf is writing a book on Nepal. 11. Shhhhh! Be quiet! 12. Don't forget to take your umbrella! 13. Irma doesn't like living in Rize.
______ _ _ ___________ ___
_____ ___
Fill in the chart below by forming questions and asking these questions to your friends. Ask each question to only one friend and then write down the answers. Use the Simple Present or the Present Continuous Tense.
Make Questions take notes now? often visit museums? get up early in the mornings? go to the cinema tonight? like playing volleyball? do now? You : Are you taking notes now, Ahmet? A h m e t: No, I am not. I'm writing a poem. Write down the Answers Ahmet isn't...........................................................................................
70
I'm studying now.
&
Match each picture with one of the verbs given-
talk on the phone _ read a book
. ride her bicycle . work on the computer ____ swim in the pool
play basketball listen to music
Read the sample dialogue and work with a partner to write similar dialogues about these people's activities.
A:
B:
Is S elin rea d in g a book now __________ ?
A : ______________________________________
Yes, she is_________________________________ .____ B : ________________________________________
A:___ Poes
B:
she read a book every day
A : ______________________________________
Yes, she does ______________________________.____ B : ________________________________________
A:
B:
A:
B:
A:
B:
A:
B:
77
Write a journal entry to show what you always, often, usually or sometimes do and what you or other people are doing at the moment.
22
v
I'm studying now.

------------- ' ----------------------------------
--------------------- ----------------- ----------- ---------
ASSESS YOURSELF / |^
YES
SO-SO
NOT YET
j 2 3
I can describe habits and activities people do every day. I can describe the events which are happening right now. I can understand the difference between action we do always and action we are doing right now.
J
10
Ears
This is my body
Has/ Have to- Bo d y parts- Health problem s
Listen and match the parts of the face given below.

Mouth Eye-lashes Eyes Nose Eye-brows Hair
Complete these sentences by using the parts of your face.

1. Close your_____________ when you eat! 2. You have nice_____________ . Which shampoo are you using these days? 3. She has very long____________ . They make her__________ look bigger. 4. It's so cold outside! Cover your___________ . They're getting red.
74
This is my body!
Listen to find out the missing parts of the body and write them.
Shoulders Elbows
Legs Toes
Stomach Arm s
Chest
b.
J
c.
J
Write the part of the body described.
i. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. You speak and eat with it. They are on your head and you hear with them. It is between your mouth and eyes. You can see with them. You touch and hold things with them. You can walk on them. It is between your head and your chest. ____ _ ____ __ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______
Read the descriptions below and choose the correct option.

1) Christina Aguilera is a famous American singer. She is a beautiful woman. She has got long and dark hair. She is not tall, she is short. She has got brown eyes. She sings in Spanish and English.
2) Hande Yener is a Turkish singer. She is short and thin. She has got long, red hair. She is a very good-looking woman. She has got black eyes. She lives in Turkey.
3) Matt Damon is an American actor. He is very handsome. He has got blue eyes and very short brown hair. He is tall and good-looking.
Match the adjectives 1-6 with their opposites a - f.

1. slim/ thin 2. skinny 3. ugly 4. tall 5. old 6. healthy a) short b) unhealthy c) young d) beautiful/good-looking e) plump f) overweight
76
This is m y body!
Listen to the descriptions and number the people described.
Work in pairs. Describe a celebrity below. Your pair will guess the person you describe.
JJt
Rihanna Antonio Banderas Brad Pitt Jennifer Aniston Richard Gere
Write your ideas! Do you get online help? Do you want to lose weight? What do you have to do to Sose weight? Do you use weigtit-ioss pills to lose weight?
it
Dosya Dzen Grnm
Read the first two paragraphs and answer the questions.

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il 1WANTTO DO THIS BUT HOW?? JOIN US TODAY!! Read true personal stories, chat and get advice. You can support and get help from a group of 6892 people. They all say'I want to do this and that but I don't know how. I need your help'. On www.supportgroup.com, you can connect with people to share experiences and problems.
( Share your stories
Members
Stories
I'm overweight. I want to lose weight so much. Some friends and I are getting to gether to support each other but we don't live in the same city. And now, I am the only one that doesn't have friend support in the same city. I have to lose 50 kilos. One of my friends is getting married in May, and I want to look so beautiful. I'm tired of being a fat girl with a nice face. I have to be slim and healthy. Please help me with this.
'v. Forum and chat

Video Hi. 1 can understand how you feel. Of course you can look slim and beautiful but you have to change your eating habits. You have to eat vegetables and drink a lot of water. You have to walk and run everyday. You have to try weight-loss pills, too. You can take three pills a day. Before having breakfast, lunch and dinner.
c
Register
Carol, I don't agree with you. She doesn't have to take weight-loss pills. They are not healthy. She has to do sports and eat healthy food. She has to be careful about eating sweets and she has to see a doctor as well. She can easily lose weight with the help of a doctor. She has to change her life-style first.
7s
1.
This is m y body!
What is the website 'www.supportgroup.com'for?
2.
What is Angelina's problem?
3.
What is happening in May?
4.
What does Angelina look like?
5.
What does she want to look like?
6.
Does she have to take weight loss pills?
7.
Who has to be careful about eating sweets?
L a n g u r Tip!
Has to/ have to: Expressing personal obligation I We You They
have t o .... -1don't have t o .... - Do I have to ...?
She He It
has t o .... - He doesn't have to .... - Does he have to ... ?
79
Read the diffrent cases below and write obligations for each. The first ne is done for you*
1. I am in traffic. The traffic lights are red. What do I have to do?

-
X o U .h W Z .t O .M o P ;. ..........................................
2. She is a student at high school. What does she have to do? - ..................................................................... (study)
4. We are teachers and this is our first day at school. What do we have to do? - ..................................................................... (meet with students)
5. He is so skinny and he wants to gain weight. What does he have to do? - ..................................................................... (eat well and do sports)
irJ
6. They are a group of students. They are late for school. What do they have to do? - ..................................................................... (take a taxi to school)
7. You are not at home and you are hungry. What do you have to do? - ..................................................................... (buy a sandwich)
8. I have tooth-ache. What do I have to do?
(go to the dentist)
&
This is my body!
Share and compare your sentences with the others in the classroom. What do you look like? Describe yourself in a paragraph.
4 Languo9eTi^
What does she / he look like? She/He is tall. She / He is slim.
ASSESS YOURSELF
*
1 . I can describe myself.
2. 3. 4. 5. I can describe other people. I cm express personal obligations. I can name parts of the face. I can name parts of the body.
YES
SO-SO
NOT YET
11

The Simple Past Tense- Music
People are talking about what they did yesterday. Read their sentences and match each sentence with the related picture.
1. We had fun yesterday! The Zoo was great. 2. It was a boring day. I did my homework in the library all day long 3. Yesterday was so hot! We went to the beach. 4. I visited my grandmother. I went shopping at the mall with her. 5. We were at a caf. We talked all day long. 6. She watched TV. She was in the living room all day long. 7. I cooked and cleaned in the kitchen. It was not fun. 8. My friends and I went to the movie theatre. 1/You/We/ They He/She/It Negative I / You / We / They / He/She /It finished school in 2009. finished school in 2009.
did not (didn't) finish school in 2009 Question Did I/You/W e/They/H e/She/It finish school in 2009?
*2

Read the sentences carefully. Compare now and the past. Underline the verbs referring to the present.(Circle)the verbs referring to the past.
NOW Today, there is a big building here. When I was a child, there were small houses. am is are
PAST was were
Now, I have a new expensive car, but in the past I had an old car.
Right now, I am 1,86 meters tall. When I was six years old, was 1,20 meters tall.
83
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate form of the verb 'be/
1. It_____ rainy yesterday but today it______ sunny. 2. I ______ 20 years old this year but I ______19 last year. 3. There_____ a cinema at the corner of our street two years ago, but now there____ _ a shopping center. 4. Last year w e _____ at high school but this year w e ______at university. 5. They_____ in Mersin for their holiday last summer but this summer they______in Marmaris. 6. She_____ at school now but an hour ago she______ at home.
Make questions and give short answers.

Were you tired yesterday? No, I wasn't. Did it snow yesterday? Yes, it did.
Were you tired yesterday? Yes, I was. 1. (you/ in the morning/ here/ come) 5. A: B: 6. A: B: 7. A: _________________________ (busy/ yesterday) ? + B: 8. A: (Antalya/go to/last year)
Did it snow yesterday? No, it didn't.
A ; Did you come here in the m orning?

B: 2. A: B: 3. A: B: 4. A: (in the lab/Alex/ last night)
________________________
No, I didn't.
(study/ for their exams/ they/ yesterday) ____________________________________________ ? X
(play/with children/last week)
X (see/ in the building/ a stranger/ last night) ________________________________________ ________________________________________ (you/ test/ pass/ physics/ your) +
84
Look at these photographs and complete the sentences by using the information given.
have a dog and a ca t have a c a r be m any buildings a c re d it ca rd lik e / love flow ers w eigh rea d books d riv e
Now, there .......................................in Ankara, but in 1920s, there..............................................................
In 2000,............................................80 kilograms, but now I .......................................................... 75 kilograms
When I was a child I..................................................a dog but now I ...................................................................
When I was at high school................................................... Now, I ....................................................................
. in the past, but now I do.
. before, but now.
them.
My sister.
. when she was a small girl, but now she reads them.
85
Look at Michael's journal entry and correct the faulty statements.

Yesterday, I was at school all day long. It was a very difficult day for me. I had three exams on Maths, English, and History. Last night, I came home late in the evening and went to bed early. Today, I woke up at 7, but stayed in bed until 9 .1listened to music in bed and read my notes on Chemistry. I got up at 9 o'clock and had a big breakfast. I talked to Janet on the phone for almost two hours. She was upset about her exam results. I tried to comfort her. I spent my afternoon at home alone. I studied for my exams and listened to music. In the evening, I watched a film on TV and went to bed.
1.
Michael was in the library yesterday.
Michael was at school yesterday ________

2. It wasn't a difficult day for him.
3.
He didn't have exams.
4.
He woke up late.
5.
He was out in the afternoon.
6.
He didn't watch a film yesterday.
Answer these questions about Michael's day.

1. Why was it a difficult day for him?
2.
Did he go to bed late?
3.
What did he do in bed?
4.
Why was Janet upset?
5.
What did he do after the film?
ss

Why was Janet upset? Listen and answer these questions in your own words.
1. Did Janet study hard for her exams? 2. Why did she call her mother? 3. Who talked to Janet about her classes? 4. Were Janet's teachers nice to her during the exam? 5. What did Janet do after the exams?
Complete these sentences by matching the two parts.

1 . 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Mustafa Kemal Atatrk Mimar Sinan Fatih Sultan Mehmet Mehmet Akif Ersoy Mithat Paa Ali Kuu f) Alexander Graham Bell Galileo Marie Curie i) 10. smet nn j) was the founder of the Ziraat Bank. was a famous scientist from France. was the first Turkish mathematician. was the second President of Turkey. was the conquerer of stanbul. a) b) c) d) e) was the inventor of the telescope. was the founder of our Republic. was the writer of theTurkish National Anthem. was the inventor of the telephone. was the architect of the Selimiye Mosque.
g)
h)
87
Write an email to your friend. Explain what you did yesterday or the day before yesterday.
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ASSESS YOURSELF
Jf^
YES
SO-SO
NOT YET
1. 2. 3.
I can talk about my past. I can talk about places and people around me. I can write an email about what I did.
12 Who was Agatha Christie?

Listen and match the paragraphs with the pictures below.
90
who was Agatha Christie?
Put the sentences in the correct order to make a meaningful story. Then listen and checkIn 1914, she married a doctor and went to France to live there. Her first detective story was named Hercule Pairot. She started to write at a very young age. First, she wrote emotional stories and she used 'Mary Westmacott' as her nick name in her love stories. She married her second husband in 1928. But real fame came to her with her detective stories. Agatha Christie was born on September 15,1890. She had the chance to visit many places with her second husband and she used those places in her stories. She died on January 12,1976.
Write a paragraph about a famous person and read it to your friends. Ask them to guess who that person is.
He/She was born.............. He /She was He/She grew u p .................
He/She had
He/She found
He /She wrote
He/She worked/ studied..
Lang
uage Tips
I You We They He She It I You We They He She It worked used start marry I You We They He She It play played, live lived
worked.
did not work. ( didn't work)
Did
work?
worked.
work Regular verbs 71 use Irregular verbs
started, married
write 4 wrote go = >went
have 4 had eat ate
read
read
come
came
Write the past forms of the verbs given below* Then,, listen and check your answers.
1 . 2. 3. 4. do write read find
a id
5. 6. 7. 8.
become have come take
9.
make
10. shake 11. break 12. sleep
Rewrite the sentences given below as in the example*

1 I had breakfast this morning, (x)
I didn't have breakfast this morning.______________

2 I watched that film twice. (?)
I didn't go to school yesterday. (+)
Did he send a message? (+)
They visited us yesterday. (?)
Who was Agatha Christie?
Match the sentences with the pictures.

1. 2. Martin Cooper invented the mobile phone. Walter Elias Disney made the first cartoon, Mickey Mouse in 1928. The Grimm Brothers wrote Cinderella. The French gave the Statue of Liberty to America as a present. She became a princess in 1981.
3. 4.
5.
j i y
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. made wrote gave became What did you buy? What happened?
Find the base forms of the verbs given in bold.

invented
Questions with question words

Who wrote Tom Sawyer'?
Mark Twain wrote Tom Sawyer.
An accident happened.
I bought a computer.
When did you start learning English? ' ------------------- * I started learning English 10 years ago.
Ask meaningful questions with the words given in brackets. Then, match the questions with their answers.
1. (late/ you/ this morning/ why/ come?)
Why did you come late this morning? (d)

2. (he/ breakfast/ for/ what/ have?) a. In the beginning of the 19th century. b. Your brother did. 3. (last week/ where/ Ann and Chris/ spend?) c. In their summer house. 4. (your new camera/ how much/ you/ pay for?) d. The traffic was very bad. e. Some bread and eggs. f. 400.
5. ( the radio/ Marconi/ invent / when )
6. (That vase/ break/ who?)
Make meaningful sentences with the words given.

1. Ferdinand Magellan/ be / a Portuguese sailor.
2. The emperor of Spain/ give him fifteen ships.
3. The journey/ be/ long and dangerous.
4. He/discover/the Pacific Ocean.
5. He and many sailors/ die / in a battle.
6. A Spanish sailor/complete/the voyage.
9 4 who was Agatha Christie?

Complete the story of Magellan by putting the sentences in the correct order.
Complete the story given below by using the correct form of the verbs.
leave be find
establish be
becom e leave happen

'
GHOST CITY PRIPYAT Try to answer this question: Why does a child leave his bicycle behind? Maybe because he (1 )............... a better toy for himself? That does not sound right. This bicycle has been waiting for its owner for years.
Russian government (2) ................. the city Pripyat in 1970 to house the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant workers and it officially (3 )...............a city in 1979. The population of the city (4 )............... 50,000, but all those people (5 ) ................. their homes because of the Chernobyl disaster.
The nuclear accident suddenly (6 )............... on April 26th , 1986. The people in Pripyat left their houses in buses In a very short time after the accident. They (7 )...............many things with them. There (8 )...................... nobody in the city after 30 hours. The city is empty today. Until this area is clean, no one can live there.
^ r
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Who wants to be a millionaire is a popular television show. > Work in pairs and ask and answer these questions.
6. 7' 8. Who built the Eiffel Tower? Where was Atatrk born? What did Einstein find? Where did Mimar Sinan build Selimiye Mosque?
Who invented the plane? Who wrote Hamlet? Who discovered America?
9. Who used writing first? Who found the radium? .
m ,n which citydid A,k Veysel live? 11. Which famous artist cut his ear?
Who was Agatha Christie?
1.
&
A: B:
Work with a friend. Make questions and answer them as in the example.
Where/study/last night?
Where did you study last night? (at the library) I studied at the library last night.
2.
When/ finish/ work? (last night) A:___________________________ B:____________________________
3.
Why/ stay/ home? (tired) A:_____________________ B:_____________________
4.
Why/ call/ you? (want to tell me something important) A:_________________________________________________ B:______________________
5.
Why/laugh? (Tim/tell me a joke) A:_____________________________ B:___________________________
6.
Where/ Julian/ in the morning? (bedroom) A:______________________________________ B:___________________________
%
I.
2. 3.
ASSESS YOURSELF
1
YES SO-SO NOT YET
I can talk about past events. I can talk about famous people. I can ask and answer questions about the past
. . ._
...
................ ......
13
I'm going to travel in August!

Be going to- Travel and Tourism
By working with a friend, put each of these words into the correct box. Use your dictionary when necessary.
airport, check-in, fly, landing, plane, take off, journey, passenger, travel, travel agent, trip, camp, go camping, cruise, excursion, (youth) hostel, hotel, luggage, motel, package holiday, self-catering holiday, go sightseeing, suitcase, tour, tourist, vacation, bicycle, bike, bus, bus station, car, coach, coach station, motorbike, motorway, go by rail, railway, road, main road, train, tube, underground, subway, boat, crossing, ferry, port, sail, sea, ship, voyage, board (boat/ plane), go on board, get on board, hitch-hike, set off
Holidays
Air
Land
Sea
Other words
**
I'm going to tra ve! in A ugust!
Complete the sentences using the words from the exercise above.
1.
2 . My family
holidays.
3. I can 4. Last year I . 5. .two years ago.
Listen to the conversation and fill in the chart.
Where?
When?
Ijr iiJ j,
1.
Listen to the conversation again and complete the sentences.
______________________________go to New York next month?
2. I am very excited that w e ______________________________ see the Statue of Liberty.
3. W e ________________________________________ stay at the International Hostel.
4. Don't worry I _________________________________________ teach you some.
99
Leticia and Acta are going to visit your city,- plan a two-day trip for them.
Positive 1 He She It You We They am is going to are sail. travel. dive.
Where are they going to stay?
Negative 1 He She It What are they going to see? You We They am is not are going to sail. travel. dive.
Questions Am Is Where are they going to eat at? 1 he she it you we they travel? dive? going to sail?
Are
Intention "Going to" is used to talk about a future intention when a decision has already been made: - They're going to meet us in the canteen after the What are they going to do?
class.
Prediction "Going to" is used to talk about future predictions when there is evidence that something is going to happen: - Look at those clouds. It's going to rain.
too
I'm going to tra veiin August!
Listening: Listen and complete the following sentences.

Neyran: Wow, I can't believe the Interrail ticket is in my hand at last. My bags are packed,______ ready and I got my visa and there is my Interrail Pass. Athena: Well done, so we are off o n _____________ , yeah? Neyran: Yeah, from Istanbul the first stop is Sofia in Bulgaria,_____________ and see the St. Alexander Nevski Cathedral, the National Palace of Culture and Vitosha. Athena: Then, we are going to ____________ _ to see the Parliament Palace and Piata Unirii, a day is enough right? Neyran: Yeah, because Hungary is awaiting next, they say Budapest is a must-see. Athena: Vienna ah beautiful Vienna,______ ______ , _____________ , it is the home of museums, palaces, attractions and the State Opera House. Neyran:Then, we are going to spend______ _____________ , I really want to visit the Pergammon Museum, I read that it was brought all the way from Anatolia, Turkey. Now finish their plan, write two countries and attractions to see there. A thena:...........................................................................
Check the summary of the Interrail Plan and correct the four mistakes.
Hello everyone! I am Neyran and this is Athena. I and my friend Athena are going to Interrail Bulgaria, Romania, Hungary, Germany and Italy. We are going to visit many beautiful places like sandy beaches, historical and cultural sites. We are not going to visit Berlin because we are going to spend only one day in Germany.
Neyran:
Athena:
Neyran:
707
Look at the map of Europe and create your own Interrail Plan.
Answer the following questions.

1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) What are you going to do after the class today? What are you going to do tomorrow? When are you going to play football? Where are you going to go on holiday this year? Are you going to drink coffee or tea after the class? Are you going to study this summer? Are you going to lose weight this year? Who are you going to meet this weekend? Are you going to finish your school this year?
10) Who is going to become the champion this year?
102
I'm going to travelin August!
Make guesses about the situations given in each photograph. (have a baby / rain / be a nice day/fall down)
n
oW
..' ' ASSESS YOURSELF
'y &
YES 1. 2. 3.
4.
SO-SO
NOT YET
I can talk about holidays. I can talk about prdictions. I can talk about intentions. I can talk about travelling.
......
V .............
14
What do people eat?

Countable and uncountable nouns- Health- Food and Beverages
Read the word pairs and match the pictures with the words given.
-i
1) milk Z) w ater
3) an egg/ eggs 4) bread
5) a cigarette /cigarettes < o ) coke
7) sugar 2) coffee
9) oil 1C>) meat
11) cheese 12.) an apple/ apples
13) orange juice 14) rice
15) a carrot/ carrots 16) yogurt
17) pasta 18) an onion/ onions
104
What do people eat?
L a n g u a g e T i^
Mass (Uncountable) nouns: Things that do not have seperate parts or

things with parts that are too small to count. You cannot count the parts! Not used as plurals or with 'a/an' articles. Meat, butter, air, music, rice, snow, sugar, salt, sand, etc.
Unit (Countable) nouns:Things in separate parts or in units. You can count

the parts! Apples, oranges, eggs, pencils, students, cigarettes, matches, etc.
Look at the pictures below and write down the names of the things you see. Use a/an or plural nouns where necessary.
J O S
Match the expressions in table A and B. The first one is done for you*
B matches water tomato paste jam bread
1. A kilo o f ... 2. A carton o f ... 3. A loaf o f ... 4. A slice o f ... 5. A bottle o f ... 6. A packet o f ... 7. A can of ... 8. A jar o f ... 9. A cup o f ... 10. A bar o f ... 11. A glass o f ... 12. A spoonful of...
milk chocolate cigarettes orange juice salt
flour cake sugar bananas potatoesV
coke soap butter soda applejuice apples V
1
3. 4. 5.
A kilo of apples, potatoes , ...
2. ______________________________________
6.
7. ____________________________________
9. 10..
11 ..
12.
Work in pairs and make a list of things you want to buy. Then tell your partner about your list.
In my list, there is a ____________________________ There are____________________________ , in my list.
___________________
ro6
What do people eat?
Jeff Rodgers is a world famous chef. Listen to the interview with Jeff Rodgers and write down what he has always got in his kitchen. The first one is done for you. 1
Ten or fifteen kilos of meat.
Jeff will give the recipe of his most famous dessert, creme brulette. Listen to the recipe, write down the ingredients.
Creme Brulette
There is one ingredient he forgets to mention. Can you guess that?
707
Now, work in pairs. Write down the ingredients of a recipe you know. Share it with your pair and Set him guess the dish.
Rank #1 #2
Countries United States Mexico United Kingdom Slovakia Greece Australia New Zealand Hungary Luxembourg Czech Republic Canada Spain Ireland Germany Portugal Finland Iceland Turkey Belgium The Netherlands Sweden Denmark France Austria Italy Norway Switzerland Japan South Korea Averages
Amount 30.6% 24.2% 23% 22.4% 21.9% 21.7% 20.9% 18.8% 18.4% 14.8% 14.3% 13.1% 13% 12.9% 12.8% 12.8% 12.4% 12% 11.7% 10% 9.7% 9.5% 9.4% 9.1% 8.5% 8.3% 7.7% 3.2% 3.2% 14.1%
1. Look at the table on health statistics. What are the obesity rates for the United States, Germany and Turkey? 2. Is obesity a problem in Turkey? Why/ why not? 3. What should we eat to have a healthy body?
About 14% (percent) of people in the world are overweight. These obese people are one big problem of the world because they have an unhealthy life style. They eat food with unhealthy fat. They eat unhealthy food, but do not exercise to burn calories. In the world, children are getting obese, too. The reason for that is so clear! They spend too much time in front of the TV and computer. With no exercise or physical activity, they start getting bio! Unfortunately, they do not go out and play with friends. They play video games, watch TV and eat junk- unhealthy food like potato chips. In the United States, 80 percent of commercials during children's TV programs are for food. In four hours of Sunday morning cartoons, there are nearly 150 advertisements selling iunk food. On the other hand, in Japan and South Korea, the obesity rate is only 3.2%. Especially on the Japanese island of Okinawa, there aren't any overweight people. The Okinawan diet is so low in sugar and salt. So, their food is low in calories. Okinawans eat fruit, vegetables and fish. They usually drink green tea and water. Okinawan people live more than 100 years.
#3 #4 #5 #6 #7 #8 #9 # 10 #11 #12 #13 # 14 # 15 #15 # 16 #17 # 18 # 19 #20 #21 #22 #23 #24 #25 #26 #27 #28
jo s
What do people eat?
Read the text. Find and write the synonyms of the words below from the lines underlined in the text.
_____________ 3. commercials: ____________________________ 2. exercise: 4. diet: ___________________________
Read the text again and answer the questions below.

1 What percent of the world population is overweight?
Why do people get overweight?
Why do children get overweight?
How many commercials do children watch on TV on Sunday mornings?
What do Okinawans usually eat and drink?
Prepare two lists of healthy and unhealthy food.
Healthy Food
Unhealthy Food
709
What should we eat to be healthy? Write a diet plan! State the amounts, as well!
WeeK OF:
For:
E atin g Plan _______________________________________________ 8 :3 0 a.m .- a cup o f tea o r coffee w ith no sugar
1 0 :0 0 a.m. - a glass of
iZ : 3 Q p.m.
0 4 :0 0 p.m.
7 :0 0 p.m.
9 :5 O p.m.
Now, share your diet plan with other students in the classroom, Whose plan is more healthy? Why?
"o
^
What do people eat?

ASSESS YOURSELF
YES
SO-SO
NOT YET
I.
2. 3.
I can name different kinds of food and drinks. I can talk about the amount of food and drinks. I can describe what people eat and drink. I can understand and write recipes.
4.
v___________________________________________________________________/
15
1. rainy 2. windy 3. sunny
What's the weather like there?

Comparatives- Superlatives- The weather
Match the words with the photographs. Then, listen and check your answers.
a .O 8. clear h .O
b .O
S >
9. hot
i.O
C .O ITti
10. warm
j.O
4. cloudy
d .O
11. cool
k .Q
1
5. snowy e. O
& i
v
12. cold
i.O
6. foggy
f.O
13. freezing
m .O
7. stormy
g .O
14. pouring (heavy rain)
Read the sentences below and match them with the seasons.
It is freezing and it is snowing. People can do iceskating.
a. Spring b. Summer c. Autumn d. Winter
It's cold and sometimes foggy. Trees lose th eir leaves.
Its rainy and wet. Trees and flowers sta rt to grow.
Its hot and sunny. People go on holiday.
1 1 2
Look at the weather map of Turkey. Fill in the blanks with the words given in the box below.
o
J
Good morning, this is BTV' Morning Weather Report. Today, the heat wave slowed in the West. But it is still very (1)____________ and (2)_____________in the Aegean region. In the Marmara Region, it is (3)____________ and the temperature is (4)____________Do not wear thin clothes. In the South, it is (5)____________ . In the Blacksea region, it is (6)________ can be (7)__________ as well. Get your raincoats and boots ready! Central Anatolia is (8)____________ and (9)______ . There is no rain. Eastern Anatolia is very .. There is very hard rain. It
(10)____________ and it is minus seven degrees. There is a chance of (11)___________ . Southeastern Anatolia is (12)____________ and sometimes (13)_____________.
Work in pairs. Ask and answer about the weather in Turkey.

North
Langua9cT i^
East
A: What's the weather like in the South? B: It's rainy / snowy / sunny / warm.
773
Read the dialogue below and answer the questions.
He is taller than me. This is more expensive than that one. She is younger than my brother.
John : Hi, Mary. It's me John. How is it going? Mary : Hi, John. Everything is all right. What about
you?
I can carry this one. It's lighter.
John : Great! I am on a sunny beach right now. Mary : Oh, you are luckier than me and definitely happier than me. It is cold here and raining
heavily.
1.
Who is on holiday now?
2.
Where is John at the moment?
John : What a pity! Actually, I am not that lucky. I

checked in at a hotel yesterday. It was very dirty. Then I came to this hotel today. This one is more expensive than the other one, but it is more comfortable. The rooms are 3. What is the weather like in Mary's hometown?
cleaner and quieter. And the best of all, the

hotel is closer to the beach! My holiday is definitely getting more exciting everyday. Mary : How about the food?
4.
Did John like the first hotel?
5.
Which hotel is more expensive for John?
John :
The food is more delicious than I 6. What does John think about the food at the hotel?
expected. Mary : Well, enjoy your holiday.
John :Thank you! See you soon.
"4
ifl U
Read the text again and fill in the blanks in the table below.
closer
one or two syllables: lucky
L a n g u r Tipj
Irregular adjectives com parative
two syllables, ending in"-y":
f f l > <
three or more syllables: expensive
happier
good bad
better worse less more
ending in"-inq"and "-ed":
exciting excited
little many
Complete the gaps with the comparative forms of the adjectives in parentheses.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. This shirt is too big. Do you have it in a These brown shoes look_____________ $500 for a jacket? That's too high. Let's look for a I think these blue sandals are_________________ The weather in Adana is usually. Formal clothes are usually _____ (uncomfortable). I think watching basketball is___ _(small) size? _(good) the black ones. _________________ (cheap) one. _(pretty) those yellow ones. ___(hot) the weather in Erzurum. .(expensive) but they are. .(exciting) playing baseball.
Fill in the blanks with the comparative forms of the adjectives. Then complete the rest of the dialogue with your partner.
Murat and Zeynep are two high school students. They are now discussing whether they should go to a university in Ankara or Istanbul. Below is part of their conversation:
Murat : Which one is a (1) Ankara? . (good) place for a university student to live, Istanbul or
Zeynep : Ankara, of course. Murat :Why? (cheap) Istanbul. Istanbul is very expensive. ____________________(easy) in Ankara. . (beautiful). Also, winters are not so cold there.
Zeynep : First of all, Ankara is (2)_____________________ Second, going from one place to another is (3) Murat : Yes, but Istanbul is (4 )______________________
Zeynep : Yes, but___________________________________
IIS
^^mmm ^ ^
Match the sentences with the pictures.
1. This is the oldest town in this country. 2. Ferrari is the fastest car in the world. 3. Look at the photos of the world's ugliest animals! 4. He is the funniest comedian in Turkey. 5. Do you know the most luxurious mall in the world? 6. She bought the most expensive skirt in the mall.
in
Complete the table below with comparative and superlative adjectives.

Adjective Comparative Superlative Adjective Comparative Superlative
short
shorter
the shortest
thin
dark
easy
expensive
beautiful
pretty
happy
big
attractive
Complete the gaps by using the comparative or superlative forms of the adjectives.
1. Clothes are_________________(cheap) in Turkey than in Germany. 2. Angela is. class. . (attractive) girl in our
L a n t | U iK Jc ^
Superlative Forms of the Adjectives

Use the superlative form to express the idea of 'most'. Add '-est'to the one-syllable adjectives, fast - the fastest hot - the hottest old-the oldest clean-the cleanest Add '-iest'to two syllable adjectives ending in'y'and remove the'y'from the adjective, easy-the easiest funny-funniest ugly - the ugliest shiny - the shiniest Add 'most'to two, three or more syllable adjectives. interesting - the most interesting expensive - the most expensive Some adjectives are irregular. good - the best far - the farthest bad-the worst much-the most little-the least many-the most
3. Some people believe Brazil has (good) football team in the world. 4. Are yo u . . (young) or. (old) than your brother? 5. Antarctica is___________ the world. 6. H e is _ office. . (cold) continent in
(busy) person in our
7. Science is boring. It's my__________ __________(bad) subject. 8. Here is too crowded. Let's go somewhere (quite)! 9. Learning Chinese is. than learning English. . (difficult)
10. Turkey is_______________ (green) than Greece.
///
Look at the chart and write sentences. Put the superlative forms of the adjectives into the correct gap.
intelligent tall O Mercedes C-200 Price Year Speed Length $ 15,500 2001 240 km. 2.3 m Ford Focus TDCI $ 16,000 2006 230 km. 2.2 m ' 1. Did you see t h e __________ world? . building in the lucky good surprising
Opel Vectra $ 15,000 2007 220 km. 2.1 m
2. Sarah can solve difficult problems. I don't know anyone______________ than her.
1. Opel Vectra / Mercedes C-200 / cheap
3. It was the
.goal Arda scored.
4. I won the biggest prize in the lottery. Today is the 2. Ford Focus / expensive day in my life. 3. Mercedes C-2000 / fast
5. I was shocked at the end of the film. It was the film I watched last year.
4. Ford Focus / Opel Vectra / long
5. Mercedes C-200 / Ford Focus / slow
6. Opel Vectra / new
NOTE:
Place 'the' before the superlative form. But if there is a possessive pronoun or possessive's', do not use'the'.
It was the best goal of the match. He is my best friend
Nina is the oldest member of the family. Nina's oldest daughter is 24 years old.
"s
FASHION! FOR EVERYONE...

In the 1960s, there was a revolution in fashion. For the first time, teenagers had good jobs and more money to spend on clothes. Young people became the leaders of fashion. Hair was important, too. For the first time, men had their hair long, like the Beatles. Sometimes girls' hair was even shorter than their boyfriends' hair! Then in the late 60s and early 70s fashion changed again. Young women wore shorter skirts called minis, and highheeled boots.This changed in the 70s, when skirts became longer. The look was more romantic and softer than in the 60s. Jeans became the'uniform'for men and women. The 1980s saw another big change in fashion. Teenagers started the fashion for punk clothes and brightly-coloured hair styles. But in the 90s, as now, things changed again. People were not following one style of fashion. We were much more creative and everyone wore whatever they felt the most comfortable or whatever they liked. Most people had trainers, and high-heeled shoes. And jeans were always popular. The widest trousers, Oxford Bags, were big in the 70s but wide-legged trousers were still fashionable, mainly for women. Drainpipes, the very narrow jeans of the 50s, became popular leggings we still see and use today. But who knows what the future fashions will be? Fashions change so much.
779
Read the article and choose the best option.

a. b. c. d. e. f. People had more/less money to spend on clothes after 1960. This was because teenagers had better/worse jobs than in the past. Men's hair was always shorter/longer than women's hair before that time. Girls wore longer/shorter skirts in the 70s. Punk fashions meant brighter/darker hair colours. The widest/narrowest trousers were called Oxford Bags. Drainpipes were jeans that were narrower/wider than usual. The fashions of future are less/more certain than ever.
Read the dialogue and place the missing sentences.
Interviewer: Good evening, I hope you don't mind answering a few questions. Alice: How long will it take? Interviewer: (1)_____________________________________________ . Alice: I guess I can answer a few questions. Interviewer: I would like to ask your opinion about consumer electronics. (2)______________________________________ ? Alice: I'd say that Niatu is the most reliable brand in Europe. Interviewer: Which brand is the most expensive? Alice: Well, Coony is the most expensive brand. I guess that's why it's the best. Interviewer: (3)____________ ________________________ ___ _______ Alice: I think Pixaco is the worst. (4)_____________________________ Interviewer: And which brand is the most popular among young people? Alice: That's a difficult one to answer for me. I think that Tio is probably the most popular among young people. Interviewer: For your information, I also enjoy using Mia (5)___________________________ . Thank you for your time. Alice: Not at all. E. Not much. Just a few questions. D. Which one is the most reliable brand? any of their products. A. I think it's the best brand.
B. I really can't remember using
C. Which brand is the worst?
120

_ -----------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------- _
'- W r
/ p
ASSESS YOURSELF
YES
SO-SO
MOT YET
1. 2. 3.
I cm talk about weather. I can understand simple weather reports. I can compare two things.
I can write a post cardf e-mail describing my " holiday
16 Have you ever been to London?

LISTENING AND GRAMMAR
9*
gw
A
Look at the picture and answer the questions below.

1. Who are they? 2. What do you think they are talking about?
Now read and listen to the conversation below. Pay attention on the highlighted sentences/phrases.
Jane: Hi Abdul, I have a few questions for you. Have you ever flown on a plane? Abdul: No, 1haven't. Have you? Jane: Yes, I have. Abdul: When and where? Jane: First one was in 2009 and I flew from London to Aberdeen. Since then, I have travelled by plane many times. Abdul: I see. OK then, next question. Jane: Have you ever ridden a camel? Abdul: Yes, 1have. You know I am from Egypt and we sometimes ride camels there. Jane: OK, when did you ride first? Abdul: I think I first rode a camel when I was 5 years old. Jane: Good, here is my last question: Have you ever eaten snails? Abdul: No, I haven't. I am a Muslim and 1cannot eat snails. However, one of my friends, Cabbar, has eaten one by mistake. Have you eaten any snails? Jane: Yes, I have, many times. I like them.
122
Write the past forms of the verbs given below and find & write the past participle forms in the conversation.
Verb Regular Travel Irregular Fly Ride Eat Past Simple Past Participle
Read the conversation above carefully and try to fill in the sentences below with have / has.
1. Tom............................ been to Japan. 2. They............................ read the book. 3. Nee............................. not seen the alps. 4. Ali and Liz............................ known each other for years. 5 6 you ever seen the Eiffel tower? he watched the film about the Maya civilization?
r n
Read the sentences below and circle the correct definitions.

1. The present perfect tense is used: a. to talk about past actions but we do not say when the actions happened b. to talk about past actions and we say when the actions happened 2. The simple past tense is used: a. to talk about past actions but we do not say when the actions happened b. to talk about past actions and we say when the actions happened 3. In the present perfect tense we use: a. past participle form of the verbs b. past simple form of the verbs 4. In the simple past tense - in positive sentences- we use: a. past participle form of the verbs b. past simple form of the verbs
The Present Perfect Tense is used for past actions when we do not say when the actions happened: I have seen the tower bridge in London (we do not mention time!!!) The Simple Past Tense is used for past actions when we say when the actions happened: I saw the tower bridge in London last weekend. (We mention time!!) Positive I/you/we/they He/she/it Negative I/you/we/they He/she/it 1have not (1 haven't) finished the project. He has (he hasn't) done his homework. 1have (I've) finished the project. He has (he's) done his homework.
Questions and Short Answers I/you/we/they He/she/it Have you learnt the rules of the present perfect tense? Yes, 1have / No, 1haven't Has he done his homework? Yes, he has / No, he hasn't.
*** Have you ever been to London? No, I haven't been to London / No, I have never been to London.

Complete the sentences below with the correct Present Perfect form of the verbs given.
1. W e ............................ a big house. It is big but expensive. 2. H e ............................ the Antkabir. He will go to Ankara for it. 3. They.............................the film. 4. Hiirkan.............................some money from Tom. 5. W e ............................ delicious food in Gaziantep.
S o J(/a jd {(/a/~i y et/G t-d es)
ak 'j* jfa/ar'
Complete the sentences with the correct Past Simple or Present Perfect form of the verbs in parenthesis.
1.1............. ..............(read) Yaar Kemal's many books. 2. H e ............................ (not see) John. 3.............................. (you / hear) about Liz? 4. They.............................(see) a big fish an hour ago. 5. While I was walking down the street yesterday, I .............................(hear) a strange noise. 6. Scientists............................ (find) a new insect breed in the amazons. 7. S h e ............................ (learn) everything about his parents yesterday. 8. Jennifer............................. (study) at Oxford university.
Work in pairs and ask & answer questions in Present Perfect Tense. When the answer is YES, ask another question in Simple Past Tense using(when) and form a conversation
1. been to Paris? 2. seen the new James Bond movie? 3. visited a museum? 4. done any exercise at the gym? 5. tasted the new recipe?
Ex: learnt how to drive? Student A. Have you learnt how to drive? Student B. Yes, 1have. Student A. When ? Student B. 1learnt it when 1was 18/1 learnt it in 1994.
m
^
READING AND GRAMMAR
Read the text below and answer the questions. When you read, pay attention to the highlighted & italic words and phrases
Cancer As you know, cancer is the most lethal disease in the world today. Every year millions of people suffer from cancer all over the world and unfortunately many of them die at the end. So far, scientists have worked and studied hard to find a cure against cancer. However, they have not found a certain cure against it yet. I have just read an article in a newspaper and it puts forward that the cure against cancer will be found out soon. Some people believe that a Turkish medical doctor Ziya zel has already found a cure against cancer but it has not been proved yet. Ziya zel states that he has cured many people so far and they are healthy now. I hope this is true but I haven't witnessed anybody suffering from cancer and recovering totally. Have you seen anybody who has recovered from cancer yeti
1. What is the most lethal disease today? 2. What have scientists done to find a cure against cancer? 3. Have they found a cure yet? 4. What has the writer just read? 5. Who says he has already found the cure against cancer?
Fill in the conversation with just, already and yet.

A. Have you heard about the disaster in Norway.......... ? B. Yes, I have ............heard it . Terrible! Jim called five minutes ago and told me all about it. A. Have you called your friend in Norway............. ..? B. Yes, I have...............called him but I have not been able to reach him ..............
'
XXlIJH tl :!* urf -aw
."-"--I__ _
Ju s t means "only a short time ago" and is used in Present Perfect Tense
Eg: She has ju st arrived home. Already means before now, before a particular time. Eg: Mother: John, finish your homework soon! Son : I have already finished that.
Yet is used for actions you expect to happen {in negative statements and
questions)
Eg: Have they finished the project yet ? I haven't seen them yet. *** In the Present Perfect, the verb to go is used as been / gone *** I have been to the supermarket (the action has finished, I am not in the market now) He has gone to the supermarket (the action has not finished, he is either at the market or on the way to the market)
1 ^ 3 ^ Work in pairs Ask and answer the questions below each other, write the V answers and then report your partner's answer to the class.
eg: Tom: Have you learnt the results yet? Jane: Yes, I have. Tom: Jane has learnt the results.
1. Have you read Sefiller by Victor Hugo? 2. Have you ever been to Kars? 3. Have you seen Eyvah Eyvah 2? 4. Have you ever eaten an Avocado? 5. Have you visited the Antkabir yet?
ASSESS YOURSELF YES 1. 2 I can talk about my life experiences. I can make sentences in the Present Perfect Tense. SO-SO NOT YET
17
Single ticket
'S '
\
What should I do?

Should- Had better- Must- Recommendations-Travelling
Which of the items below do you carry with you before going abroad? Why? Why not?
Credit cards
I B A R C L A Y C A R Du . i -s*'*" jjûj F le x A c c o u n t . Ob t m ;bit V R D
Hotel reservation
Return ticket
A IR CANADA ____ Etoorr cuss / cubse elowhioue
Visa
.....
.
ff-*
VC0SSC7 o$sr::k-. -.* !' . w < c < .<
Souvenirs
Traveler's Checks
Dictionary
Credit cards
Cash
Read the text below and fill in the blanks with some the words given above*
TSPS FOR A VISIT
When you want to visit a foreign country, there are things that you have to consider. First, you must iearn if you need a ______ to visit that country. If so, you should apply for a visa. You had better buy a ______ _ ticket since a ______ ticket is much more expensive. It is better to use a ___________ for safety. Booking a hotel or a _______ is the most important thing if you do not want to sleep in the park! You should try to buy cheap _ _ _ _ _ for your family and friends. This will make them happy! If you do not know the language of that country, you had better buy a simple______ to help you communicate in some situations.
730
What should I do?
Compare your list of items to take before going aboad with the ones in the text.
Read the dialogue between Jim and Osman. Find the similar usages and fill in the table given below. The first one is done for you.
Jim Hey Osman, let's play a game to practice your English. I will say a sentence and you will repeat it in different words. OK? Osman Jim OK! Well, the first one is "I feel it is important for us to have a visa to visit the USA" Osman Jim We must have a visa to visit the USA. Great! Here is the second one: "It is a good idea for you to buy some souvenirs" Osman Jim I should buy some souvenirs That's wonderful Osman, you are great! And now, a harder one:" I strongly advise you to see a doctor before visiting a foreign country" Osman You had better see a doctor before visiting a foreign country. Jim Osman, I think you are studying hard. That's very good. Let's go on then. "It is forbidden for you to smoke on the plane" Osman Jim You mustn't smoke on the plane. Wonderful. Here you are: "It is not a good idea to carry cash in a foreign country" Osman You shouldn't carry cash in a foreign country. Jim Osman, you are the best student I have ever seen. Osman Thank you so much, but I must study harder.
Language^
M u st : to talk about necessity. I must write to my host family to learn
their address before I go.

M ustn't : to talk about prohibition.
You mustn't go to any foreign country without enough money.

Shouid: to give advice.
You should visit the National Museum. There is a lot to see there.
Shouldn't : to mean it is not a good idea to do something.
You shouldn't take your pet since the host family may not like it.
Had better: to talk about strong advice with warning.
You had better take your medicine before you get worse.
Had better not: to mean it is a very good idea NOT to do something
You had better not carry a heavy backpack.
Expression
1 It is important
Modal
Must
Read the sentences below and underline the correct option.

1. You should / had better not buy souvenirs for your family.
2 It is a good idea
2. You shouldn't / mustn't take photos when you visit a museum. It is forbidden! 3. You shouldn't / had better book your hotel in advance. 4. You should / must learn the key things in the culture of the country you will visit. You may make horrible mistakes if you do not! 5. You shouldn't / mustn't forget to take your camera with you.
3 I strongly advise
4 It is forbidden
5 It is not a good idea
Read the conversation below and choose the best option

Umut I am so excited about my first trip to the UK. I need some information. You have just returned from the UK. Can I ask you a few questions?
Douglas Of course, what sort of information do you need? Umut (1) a. Should b. Had I better not I apply for a visa?
Douglas Well, yes, first you (2) a. shouldn't b. must get a visa to visit the UK. It
is compulsory forTurkish travellers. You (3) a. mustn't b. must try to go without it. In my opinion, you (4) a. shouldn't b. had better check what you need to get a visa. You (5) a. mustn't b. should visit the embassy's website. Umut OK, I will do so. What else should I do?
Douglas You shouldn't have too much cash with you. So, you (6) a. had better
b. mustn't buy traveler's check and have your credit cards ready. Try booking a hotel or youth hostel before arriving in the UK. Also, you must have your passport with you all the time. You (7) a. shouldn't should leave it at the hotel or hostel. b.
Umut
Thank you so much for the info. That's great. Any other advice?
Douglas You are welcome. Yes, you (8) a. shouldn't b. had better go out alone
when it is too late. It may be dangerous to walk around on your own at night, so.
Umut
Thanks, see you later.
Douglas Bye, see you.
732
What should / do?
Rewrite the sentences below by using modals.

1. It is a good idea for older people to consider these tips.
2.
It is necessary for you to study the language of the country you will visit.
3.
It is prohibited for people to go to a foreign country without a passport.
4.
It is not a good idea to sleep under the sun for long hours.
5.
It is a very good idea to take your medicine with you in case you cannot find it in the country you will visit.
Read the brochure below and answer the questions.

1. What is the first thing you should do when you decide for a journey?
2. Can you take your pet with you?
t a 2i a sr
sa, w c 3 L
specific requirements. Before the visit, you should familiarize yourself about the health conditions and requirements that you must follow to be healthy and away from any trouble during your stay in the country. If your personal insurance does not cover your health expenses abroad, you had better buy short-term insurance during your journey. These are the basic tips to have a trouble-free journey. You must follow them carefully to have fun!
There are some tips that you should use when you travel if you want a trouble-free journey. First, you must be sure if you really want to visit that destination. After deciding the destination, you had better check if the country has any restrictions what to bring to the country. You mustn't bring the items mentioned, for example, some food and beverages. Similarly, if you decide to take your pet with you when you go abroad, you should check with the embassies of the destination countries about
3. What should you learn about?
4. What should you do if your personal insurance does not cover your visit abroad?
733
Prepare a brochure for tourists who want to visit Istanbul. Use should, shouldn't; m ust m ustn't had better and had better not
Things not to do. Things to do.
What to drink? What to eat?
SAM MAGAZINE AUGUST 201U
734
What should / do?

ASSESS YOURSELF
r
Is
YES
SO-SO
NOT YET
1. 2. 3. 4.
v
I can give recommendations. I can talk about what to do and not to do before and during a trip. I can ask other people's suggestions. I can talk about obligations.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________ J
137
Complete the dialogues.

1.
Birgit
and
Angelina
2.
Jen
and
Ben
i3s
Workbook Unit 1
60 year-old Catherine and 65 year-old Bob
5.
Jenny.
______ s
V Pleased
Business People
Put the conversation in the correct rderl

_____ Nelly: Good morning. What's your name? _____ Nelly: I come from the U.S., too. _____ Sara: My name is Sara. What's yours? _____ Nelly: Nice to meet you, too. _____ Nelly: Where are you from? ______Sara: Nice to meet you again, bye. ______Sara: I am from the United States. ______Nelly: I am Nelly. You can call me Nell. ______ Sara: Nice to meet you Nell. ______ Nelly: Bye bye!
Martta and Jaakko
j4o
1. 2. 3.
Workbook Unit 1
_________________________________________________ . _________________________________________________ . ________________________________ _________________ . _________________________________________________ . _________________________________________________ .
Put the sentences in the correct order*

a /Raimo/ teacher/ is. Karl/are/Katy/not/carpenters/and. from / Maria/comes / England. old / Patrick/nine/is/years. am /old/not/twenty-two/I/years.
4.
5.
Answer the questions by using the dues,

1. 2. 3. Are you a student? Yes,.................................................................................................................. Is your father a teacher? N o ,............................................................................................................ Are you students? Yes,..................................................................................................................... Is Pete 9 years old? Yes,................................................................................................................... Are Tony and Jenny doctors? No,..................................................................................................... Are you from Turkey? Yes,............................................................................................................... Are they from New Zealand? N o,..................................................................................................... Is Sam not a police officer? Yes,........................................................................................................ Are Ben and Jen 30 years old? Yes,...................................................................................................
4.
5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
10. Is your brother a student? No,.........................................................................................................
Use the words in a sentence.

1. 2. 3. siblings:........................................................... from:.............................................................. years:.............................................................
4. job:...................................................................
5. meet:..............................................................
Underline the correct form.

Dear Kare, My name is / are Timmy. I are / am from Berlin, Germany. I am / is 8 years old. I am / is a student. On weekdays, I go to school / hospital every day. How am / are you? Are / Is you from the Netherlands? How old are / is you? I hope to hear from you soon. Loves, Timmy
747
Write the numbers in letters.

1. 99 ................................... ................... .......................6. 15 .. 2. 101................................................................... ........7. 98 .. 3. 5 6 .................................................................... ....... 8. 1 1 .. 4. 43 .................................................................... ....... 9. 87 . 5 .2 6 .................................................................... ....... 10.13
Rewrite the words using digits. The first one is done for you
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. twenty........................................................... 6. thirty-three......... sixty-four..... nineteen...... seventy.....
fifty-five.................................................... .............7. thirteen.......................................................... ....... 8. e ig h t..................................................................... 9.
fo rty.............................................................. ....... 10. eighty-nine.
Calculate and write the result in letters.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. eleven 9 + 2 = ................................................................... 6. 4-1 = ............................................................ ....... 7. 11+8 = .......................................................... ....... 8. 18-2 = 12-3 = 9. 2x2 = ........ 3/1 = ........ 1 0 x 4 = ..... 12x2 =
10. 10/5=.
742
Workbook Unit 1
Complete the conversation with the items given below. Some items are used twice.
thanks (x2) Customer: Employee: Customer: Good morning! Good morning! How Fine, I (x2) a are thank you is you (x2) please
o re
vou?
and you? -T Employee: ThankuoAsir. How can w help you? w Customer: I have a flight from Berlin to Istanbul. Which gate should ______ go? Employee: Customer: Employee: Customer: Can I have your flight number, p>CCg , The number 'Tx
ia
? A customer and an employee
2244349823
Well,the flight number is IA 2244349823, and you are Mr. Arikan. Am I right? Yes, _ L j o U _ are.
Employee: The gate number is A 12. Customer: Employee: Customer: a Have for your help.
sw
nice flight!
Choose the correct option.

1. l a m a __________ I have to study my lessons. a) doctor 2. b) student c) carpenter
6.
Jimmy and Jenny are brothers and sisters, in other words they are__________ . a) siblings b) friends c) parents
This is Sally. She works at a hospital. She is a 7. a) teacher b) worker c) doctor Fifty-three is written as__________in digits. a) 53 8. b) 51 c) 57
3.
Divide 6 by 2, you get _________ . a) six b) three c) one
People! This _ _ _____ _ Anna. She is a teacher. a) is b) am c) are
4.
Let me introduce Emily! She is__________ the United States. a) from b) on c) at 9. Three plus four is equal to __________. a) ten b) seven c) five
5.
47 is written__________in letters. a) fourty seven b) forty-seven c) fortyseven
10. Seven plus three equals__________. a) eleven b) ten c) six
743
2
2. Finland 3. Denmark 4. Germany 5. Belgium
Where is she from?

Complete the conversation below.
AIe: Hey Gregor! How _ Gregor: Hello Ale! I am . .you? and
Match the countries with the capital cities.
1.The Netherlands
a. Berlin b. Copenhagen c. Helsinki d. Brussels e. Amsterdam Ale: Fine thanks. Where do you work? Gregor: I __________in Switzerland. Ale: In a __________company? Gregor: Yes. What about you? Where do you work? Ale: I work for a company in Italy.
Mow, write which city is the capital f which country.

1.
2.
Gregor: So, it is an__________company. Ale: Yes, it is. It was nice meeting you. Ale: For me__________Bye! Gregor: Bye bye!
. is the capital city of the Netherlands. . is the capital city of Finland. . is the capital city of Denmark. . is the capital city of Germany. . is the capital city of Belgum.
3. 4. 5.
Complete the sentences by using your knowledge.

1.
. is a city in Greece.
2. In the USA, there is a city called
3.
. is a city in Russia.
4. The capital city of France is
5.
is a city in Turkey.
J44
Workbook Unit 2
Match the flags with the languages.
Read the letter and answer the questions.
Danish
I am Anna from Finland. I am Finnish and I am ten years old and I am a student. At the weekends, we go into the sauna. It is a Finnish tradition. Most of the Finns here do the same thing. I am the only child in my family. My father Rami is a pilot and my m other Tiina is a singer. What about your family? W hat do you usually do in Sweden? Loves, Anna
Spanish
German
English
1.
What is Anna's mother's name?
Finnish
2. Is her mother a singer?
3.
What is her father's name?
Dutch
4.
Where is Anna from?
Italian
5. What is her nationality?
6.
What is the most popular tradition in Finland?
Swedish
7.
How old is Anna?
Complete the sentences below.

1. In Spain, they speak_ 2. In the USA, many people speak__________ 3. People speak Spanish in ________________
8.
What is Anna's job?
9.
Which country does Greg live in?
10. Is Greg Swedish?
4. They speak_________________in Denmark. 5. Many Italians speak_________________.
745
Change the following sentences from singular to plural. The first one is done for you.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
_ . .
This book is expensive.
..
These books are expensive
That man has three cars. This is my netbook. This is her ball. That woman is 40 years old. That cat is cute. That dog barks all night. This exercise is easy. That computer is old.
10. That house is near the beach.
Correct the mistake.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Those girl goes to my school....... This cars are new. DARK Blue Take that keys. Take me to this lake there. Leave this shoes there. LIGHT Blue
That
Write the colors of the baloons into the
Fill in the blanks with 'a' or 'an'.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Poland is A horse is The Atlantic is The Louvre is Oxford is Asia is French is London is Halloween is country. animal. ocean. museum. university. continent. language. city. holiday. hour.
10. Sixty minutes is
J46
Workbook Unit 2
Match the descriptions with the pictures.
1. That man is a salesperson. He sells mobile phones. He wears glasses.
3. Those are designers. They are interested in fashion. They are talking about a new dress.
4. These are a girl, a boy and a pet. They are taking a walk in the forest. The boy is playing with the pet.
L a n g u i IRREGULAR Man-Men Woman-Women Child- Children Person- People PLURALS Fish- Fish Sheep-Sheep Tooth-Teeth Mouse- Mice
2. These are five boys. They are playing football.
747
Read the names and nationaiities of students at Sidmouth international Language School and correct the mistakes.
This is the photo of English language class at Sidmouth International Language School. You can see ten students from different countries. Here is the list of students and their countries: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Andrea is from Bulgar. Awaan is from Syria. Aaishah is from Lebanese. Emre is from Turkish. Paulo is from Italian. Toni is from Spain. Kjerstin is from Swedish. Davi is from Brazil. Mehrdad is from Iranian.
10. Celia is from Portuguese.
J4s
Workbook Unit2
Correct the mistakes in this paragraph.
Ankara is the capital city ofTurkey. Ankara is a very small country. The Netherlands is big, butTurkey is very small. The Netherlands and Turkey are in Asia. Volvo and Tofa cars are from the Netherlands and manyTurks use them.
Choose the correct option,,

1. I love Mercedes. This brand is__________ . a) German b) Germany c) Germans Tony wears Levi's jeans. Levi's is an __________ brand. a) United States b) America c) American Volvo cars are from Sweden. They are_________ a) Sweden b) Swedish c) Switzerland Mavi Jeans is a Turkish brand. A lot o f ________ wear its products. a) Turkish b) Turkey c)Turks Tim comes from Lebanon. He is__________ . a) Lebanese b) Lebanish c) Lebanon The colors of the Turkish flag are__________ . a) green and blue b) red and white c) yellow and brown This building is__________ hospital. a) a b) nice c) an Anna is eight years__________. a) at b) on c) old "Kiitos!" means "Thank you!" in _________ _. You hear this a lot in Finland. a) Finnish b) American c) Russian
2.
3.
Mistake 1:_________________________ Mistake 2: _ _ ______________________
4.
Mistake 3:_________________________ Mistake 4: _ ______________ _________
5.
Mistake 5:_________________________
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.1have many friends in__________. a) China b) Chinese c) the Chinese.
749
Complete the conversations below by using the correct form f the verbs in parentheses. The first one is done for you.
1. Ben: What (you / do) ____ _____ every day before you come to school?
Jen: I (have) ____________________ have_____________________breakfast. 2. Lily: What (to be) ____________________ your hobbies? Ken: I (swim, read)____________________ 3. Sara: When (you / celebrate)____________________ your birthday? Amy: I (celebrate)____________________ my birthday on 23th of January. 4. Jen: How many books (you / read)____________________ in a year? Ran: I (read)____________________ only a few books. 5. Anne: Which singer (you / like)____________________ the most? Bryan: I (like)____________________ Jennifer Lopez the most.
Complete Marians everyday life. Use the words in the box given below. You can use only one of them twice.
have breakfast homework wake up come back brush teeth go to school have lunch do watch tv sleep have dinner get dressed
Hello! My name is Maria. I am 13 years old. Every day, I ______________________ at seven thirty. I go and______________________ before breakfast. I _______________________ at quarter to eight. Then, I ______________________ At noon, I ______________________ I _______________________ home at one o'clock. I ______________________ immediately. Later on, I ______________________ to enjoy. My parents arrive home a bit before six and w e ______________________ at six o'clock. Then, I ______________________ for a while again. Later, I _______________________and ______________________ at ten o'clock.
iso
Workbook Unit 3
Match the words that go together and make sentences by using them. The first one is done for you.
shopping brush a shower a bike swim get vjsjt go
a movie
meet
in the pool
hair
with friends
ride
goto
grandparents
have
bed
grandparents
watch
1
2. 3. 4. 5.
6.
I get up at seven o clock every morning.

_________________________________________________________ The three main positions of adverbs 1. At the beginning of a sentence.
Every day, I wash my face.

2. In the middle of a sentence.
7.
8.
I often play football with my friends.

3. At the end of a sentence.
9. 10.
I read a comic every afternoon.
Choose the words from the box and make sentences as in the example. Use a verb in the present simple and any other words you need.
Jane's family His relatives
Jerry's best friend
Mary's teacher
My doctor None of her friends
Serkan's girlfriend
My husband's boss
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6.
7. 8.
Complete the descriptions and match them with the pictures.
1.
Tina (to b e)___________ a student. She (to have)______________________long blonde hair. She (to love) _____________________ bags. She (to have)______________________a brown bag.
2.
Nicholson Family (to be)___________ in the UK.They (to play)______________________tennis every weekend. Father Jim, (to be)_____________________ a doctor and the kids (to be)______________________students.
3.
Denny and Jenny (to be)_____________________ best friends. They (to have)______________________ a very strong friendship. They (to like)_____________________ being together.
4.
Angelina (to love)_____________________ animals a lot, especially horses. She (ride)______________________ her favorite horse. Her horse's name is Gold. Gold (to be)____________ 8 years old.
5.
Nicole (to b e)_____________________ is a top model. She (to come)______________________from Brazil. She (to pose)_____________________ for the cameras now.
Rewrite the sentences in negative or question forms.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. The students know the answer, (x) __________________________________________________________________ Jenny prepares breakfast every morning. (?) _________________________________________________________ Maria works on the computer, (x) ___________________________________________________________________ Merry and Susan go to the movies every weekend. (?) ________________________________________________ They do not have breakfast every day. ( ? ) _____________________________________________________________ Ken always arrives late for lunch, ( x ) _________________________________________________________________ I love animals and plants, ( x ) _______________________________________________________________________ Jacob lives with his sister. ( ? ) ________________________________________________________________________
rs2
Workbook Unit 3
Form meaningful sentences by matching the phrases below.
1 . 1always 2. Veronica and Andy 3. Jenny's teacher 4. Beyonce 5. Tracy McGrady
a. sings very well. b. plays basketball in the U.S. c. wake up early in the morning. d. have a small house. e. works at a private school.
Rewrite the sentences below by using the adverbs given in parentheses

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. I'm late for school, (never) Simpsons go out with friends, (seldom) Lena arrives on time, (always) Do you feel bad? (sometimes) Our history teacher smiles, (never) Jack goes to the movies on Fridays, (usually) Our mother cleans the house, (every day) Lily tells a lie. (never) Jonathan swims at the weekend, (often) __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________
Read the story below and answer the questions by "True" (T), "False (F) or "Don't Know" (OK}. Write your reason as in the example. The first one is done for you.
Hello everybody! I am Betty and this is my sister Kelly. We are from Berlin, Germany. My life is boring. I always do the same things. For example, I always drink a glass of m ilk in the m orning and I usually arrive at school at eight o clock. I often wear jeans and t-shirts and I love pop music. We both live with our parents, but Kelly and I are different. She sometimes has her breakfast. She never goes to school on time. She likes rock music. Anyway, we are a happy family and I love my family.
Betty and Kelly
a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. j.
Betty has a brother. Betty has an enjoyable life. Kelly's life is different from Betty's life. Betty does the same things every day. Kelly always arrives at school on time. Kelly always has a hamburger for lunch. Betty drinks a glass of coke every morning. Kelly's sister likes rock music. Betty usually goes to school on time. Kelly's music taste is different from Betty's.
She has a sister.
754
Workbook Unit 3
Choose the correct answer.

1. I love sleeping, a) always . get up early at the weekend. b) never c) often
2.
I never wash my face, but I a)never
brush my teeth. b) rarely c) always
3.
The school is open on weekdays only. I ___________ a) don't go to school b) am at school
on Saturday and Sunday. c) go to school
4.
They don't go to school by bus. They go to school a) by plane b) by ship c) on foot
5.
The Earth. a) gets
. around the Sun. b) revolves c) has
6.
When do you always a) have lunch
in the morning? b) sing a song c) wake up
7.
__ ___________ is in the middle of the week. a) Sunday b) Wednesday c) Friday
8.
My brother. a) always make
. an excuse. b) always makes c) makes always
9.
Thomas a) don't phone
. his father on Sundays. b) phone c) phones
10. I _____________ what you mean. a) don't know b) not know c) does not know
155
2............................................................................. 3..........................................................................
2............................................................................ 3...................................................... .................
John is a new student at the university. His advisor asks him some questions to complete his student file. Form the questions by using the clues in parentheses. Read the answers carefully.
Advisor: Hello John! I have some questions for you. John: Ok, let's start. Advisor: (Where/ live)........................................... John: My parents live in London. Advisor: (Where/ stay).......................................... John: I stay at a dormitory here. Advisor: (You/ work)............................................ John: No, I do not. Advisor: (want/ work/ here/ after school).............. John: Yes, I do. Advisor: Thank you John! John: You're welcome.
js6
Workbook Unit 4
Complete Lily's everyday story.

Lily (get up) at 06: 53 every morning. She hates (get up) early but it. be) not a problem for her. She. town far away from her city and she. much. She always She so it (to
e ] 53i|
(work) at a small (like) her job so (drive) her car carefully.
(never, exceed) the speed limit, (take) an hour to go to her office by car. That is why, she
(leave) her bed early every day. She doesn't like sleeping, but she gets up very early every day.
Answer these questions about Lily.

1. Does Lily like getting up early? 4. Does she drive fast to her office?
2.
Where does she work?
5.
Why does she go to bed early?
3.
Does she like her job?
Correct the faulty sentences by rewriting them.

1. Lily's office is in a big city.
2.
She doesn't like her job at all.
3.
She drives for two hours to get to her office.
4.
Lily goes to bed early because she likes sleeping.
157
Answer the questions beginning with "W H EN ?"
J 1. When do you get up?
2.
When do you eat your breakfast?
3.
When do you go to school?
4.
When do you eat lunch?
5.
When do you do your homework?
6.
When do you come back home?
7.
When do you have your dinner?
8.
When do you brush your teeth? Origins
9.
When do you watch TV?
a.m.: is an abbreviation from Latin "ante meridiem". It means it is morning time from midnight to 12:00 in the middle of the day. p.m.: is an abbreviation from Latin "post meridiem". It means it is afternoon time from 12:00 in the middle of the day to midnight.
10. When do you sleep?
jss
Workbook Unit 4
Read Mina's story and tick what she likes and dislikes.
Nina is a 26- year-old woman. She works at a hospital. Her job is so stressful because she sees many patients every day. That's why she suffers from insomnia. She doesn't sleep until 4 o'clock in the morning. She doesn't wake up at half past six. She uses six alarm clocks to wake her up, but none of them can wake her up. She hates those clocks. She wants to find another job because she doesn't like waking up early. She loves sleeping late especially at the weekend. Things she does waking up early sleeping her job a new job She likes She doesn't like
Form meaningful sentences about her likes and dislikes.

i.
2.
____________________________
3. 4. _
Write down your preferences by using the clues below.

1 . 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. I love I enjoy I am interested in I am okay with I really love I hate I dislike I detest I don't like .
10. I really hate
159
.
Complete the sentences.

Interviewer: Hello Mr. Quan! 1 want to __ couple of questions. Mr0Jan: It is a pleasure for me.
........................ . ........
(ask) you a
Interviewen What time do day? Mr. Jan: I usually_____ interviewer: What d o.
_ _ (get up) for a productive . (wake up) at half past six. _____ (have) for a healthy breakfast?
Mr. Jan: I normally___ ___________ (eat) a sandwich and _______________ (drink) a glass of milk. Interviewer: When d o _______________ (start) working? (begin) with my first student at eight. Mr. Jan: I ___________ ___________ (finish) your work? interviewer: At what time, d o _____ . (leave) my martial arts center Mr. Jan: At six o' clock, I ___________ for home. Interviewer: Thank you for your help! It was a great interview. Mr. Jan: You're quite welcome.
Write two things you like about Mr. Quarts life and two things you dislike.
Example:
I dont like getting up early________________________
Things 1like: 1. 2. _________

_________
Things Sdon't like: 1. 2. _______________

_______________
Do you have a healthy lifestyle? Answer the questions below by checking (Vi 'Yes' or (X ) 'No7 .
YES 1eat fruit and vegetables. 1use sun-cream when 1go out. 1drink two liters of water every day. 1always have breakfast in the morning. 1exercise three times a week. 1never eat junk food. 1sleep eight hours during the night. 1don't skip meals. 1don't smoke. 1find time to relax during the day. NO
760
Workbook Unit 4
Tell the others in class whether you have a heaSthy life or not.

1. I _____________________flies in my soup. a) don't like 2. b) love c) hate /__________ food.
I am from China, but I _______ a) likes / Japanese
b) love / Chinese c) hate/Chinese studying and doing homework on holidays,
3.
Students a) enjoy
b) hate
c) like
4.
Kelly is a dancer. She__________ dancing. a) loves b) hates c) love
5.
It is ten a.m.! You are__________for work. a) early c) late c) on time
6.
I always wake up early. I get up a t__________ a) six a.m. b) one p.m. c) four p.m.
7.
"Six-thirty" is written as__________ in words. a) Half past six b) Quarter to seven c) Quarter past six
8. a) Sunrise 9.
is the time when it is very early in the morning. b) Sun time c) Sunset
Midnight is__________ at night. a) 01:00 b) 12:00 c) 03:00
10. In Turkey, we often eat dinner around__________ a) six o'clock b) eight o'clock c) eleven o'clock
C This Is my familyl
Match the pictures with descriptions and fill in the blanks!
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Caroline is a librarian. Larry's brother is a biologist. My sister is a security officer. My aunt is a teacher. My uncle's wife is a housewife.
favorite activity is helping people. hobby is learning new things. likes guarding people. loves teaching students. loves spending time with
Write the family members for the opposite sex.

1. Mom 2. Son 3. Uncle 4. Wife 5. Boyfriend X X X X X 6. Cousin 7. Brother 8. Grandmother 9. Nephew 10. Grandson X X X X X
Workbook Unit 5
Use the hints to complete boxes.

1. Hint: Your father's mother.
2.
Hint:Your mother's sister.
3.
Hint:Your brother's daughter.
___________________________
4.
Hint: Your father and mother's son.
I__________
5.
Hint: Your uncle's son.
6.
Hint: Your father and mother.
L-------- ---- ---- 1 --- ---------
7.
Hint: Your father and mother's daughter. ---- -------------- ---- ----
8.
Hint: Your mother's father.
9.
Hint: Your brother's son.
Read Adeline's story below and correct the underlined parts.

(1) I has got a lovely brother. His name is Aiden. I love him so much. He have got blonde hair and I am red-
haired. (2) When I has a secret, I tell it to Aiden immediately. He never tell my secrets to other people. (3)
However, I hate him sometimes. He have got a brown bear. When he plays with it, I go mad. We fights for a
little while. (4) Then, our mother tells us to keep silent and sit together. We gots an orange chair in the living
room. We sit on it together. (5) After half an hour, we go and sit on the blue armchairs. We both has soft hearts.
Shortly after we start chatting, we fall asleep together.
Now, read Adeline's story again and put the pictures in the correct order.
Rewrite the sentences below. The first one is done for you.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 9. The boy has a small dog. Carol has a cute cat. My boss has a gray suit. James has a pretty sister. Our neighbors have a fast car. Jenny and Frank have a friendly dog. Helena has a very big camera. Betty has a wonderful house.
...
_____________________
The boy s doe is small.

________
____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ___________________ _________________ ____________________________________
10. Jennifer has expensive jewelry.
J64
Workbook Unit 5
Complete the dialogue below with appropriate possessive pronouns.

Police Officer: Is this__________your car, Sir?
Mam: Yes, it is, Madam.
Police Officer: Where is __ _______ registration and driving licence? Man: Right here, Madam. It is in ______ _
__________ driving licence, Madam. wallet, Madam, with
Police Officer: Give m e_______ __identity card, please. Woman: Sure! Here it is.
Complete the sentences with pronouns. Pay attention to the clues.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. My cousins go to school every day. Sara's relatives invite her every year. A soldier wears a uniform in the army. You and Ben receive a post every week My cousin loves wearing jeans and dresses. Sam and I read a book every week A frog's favorite animal is a fly. Aaron's little brothers want to see a movie. My husband and I take a trip every year.
They go to school every day.
10. Sally does everything on her own.

Mv father's wife is mv a) aunt b) sister c) mother 2. I aot a brother. a) have b) has c) do 3. Sally got a sister? a) Have b) Does c) Has 4. My neighbor's sister is a painter. favorite hobby is painting. a) His b) My c) Her 5. Jennifer is mv uncle's dauahter. She is mv a) cousin b) sister c) aunt 6. Douglas is my aunt's son. He is my a) nephew b) niece c) cousin 7. Kim and Tim aot a computer. a) has b)have c) does 8. Lily goes out with a boy. He is / a) his / girlfriend b) her / boyfriend c) her / uncle 9. Jessica goes to a swimming pool. She a licence. / a) has / got b) have/ got c) haven't / 10. My aunt has a new baby girl, so my grandmother has a new a) granddaughter b) grandson c) grandparents 1.
765
What should we eat?
Complete the description of the room below by using "a/an" or "the"
in __________ (1) bedroom, there is__________ (2) small bed.__________ (3) bed is tidy.There is__________(4) pillow and__________ (5) small cushion. There is__________(6) brown closet and above__________ (7) closet there is__________ (8) big mirror. This is__________(9) small but nice bedroom for__________ (10) child.
im
Put in "the" where necessary, if not leave a space (-)
There are two adults and two children in the Mller family. _________(1) children are Hans, aged 8, and_________ (2) little Jana, who is 4 years old. O n _________(3) weekdays, everybody gets up early in _________(4) morning. Bob, is_________ (5) only teacher in __________(6) this family. He works a t_________ (7) same school with his children. He leaves home at quarter past seven because he does not enjoy_________(8) traffic jam. Nora, leaves for work at seven thirty. She first takes Jana to _________(9) kindergarten. Then, she starts_________ (10) work. Hans catches_________(11) school bus a t_________ (12) last minute every morning because he loves having _________a big and long breakfast. There is a fact about this family. This is_________ (13) most peaceful family in our town.
166
Workbook Unit 6
Rewrite the sentences below by adding 'a' or "an' where necessary. Put NC for the sentences which need no change. See the example.
Example: Brian usually has sandwich for breakfast. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Lily eats apple every afternoon. Robert loves his potatoes hot. Angelica drinks glass of milk every night. Karen never drinks beer. Erich sometimes puts milk in his coffee. Allan hates garlic. He does not eat even small one. Lora is crazy for meat. Every day, she eats meat for dinner. Apple day, keeps the doctor away. Emily does not like sugar in her tea. ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________
Brian usually has a sandwhich for breakfast.

_________________________ __ ____________ __ ___________________________________________
Write the plural forms of the following words.

school sandwich wife mouse child _________________________ _______________ shelf _________________________ _______________ half _____________________ __ _________________ woman _________________________ _______________ cat _________________________ _______________ tomato
Read the descriptions below and write the name of the fruit or vegetable described. Choose the words from the box.
lettuce lemons 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. tomatoes onions potatoes bananas apples peppers oranges eggplants
Tropical, round, orange fruit with thick peel. Green vegetable with big leaves. Red vegetable from which ketchup is made. Tropical, yellow, sour fruit with lots of vitamin C. Yellow, round vegetable from which French Fries are made. Hot or sweet vegetable or spice that is red, yellow or green. Tropical, long, yellow, sweet fruit which grows in clusters. Red, soft, sweet fruit. White, round, hot vegetable. Makes you cry when chopping it.
10. Purple, an egg- shaped vegetable.
767
Let's make broccoli soup. Fill in the recipe and put'a'/'an'or'the'w here necessary
ingredients
2 packages of chopped
3 cloves of peeled and chopped
2 middle size
1 big
1 tablespoon of
Directions
Heat olive oil in _______ . (1) large saucepan, and saut onion and garlic. Mix in broccoli and potato. Bring
to ___________ (2) boil, reduce heat, and simmer for 15 minutes, until vegetables are tender. W ith___________ (3) hand mixer, puree___________ (4) mixture until smooth. Return to ___________ (5) saucepan, and reheat. Add some salt and pepper to taste.
You should: I think it is a good idea for you to do it. You should open the door. It smells bad here. You shouldn't: I think it is a had idea for you to do it. You shouldn't open the door. It's very cold outside.
V.
tea
Workbook Unit 6
Complete the sentences by using "should" or "shouldn't"

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. You___________________ be so selfish. You___________________ smoke so heavily. I think you _____________ exercise more.
You are overweight. You___________________ go on a diet. I believe, you___________________ try to speak to him. You___________________ .tell the truth. The kids___________________ eat chocolate too much. You___________________ save some money. You___________________ give your paper on time.
10. Here is a no parking area. You___________________ park your car.
Singular or Plural? Choose the correct one. The first is done for you.
1 . 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. The dog is sitting on my(êdy beds. My cousins have got five horse/ horses. There are three apple/ apples in the basket. My mother has a new computer/ computers. Jana has two child/ children. Go and take a shower/ showers! There is a cat/ cats in the house. We have a lovely sister/ sisters. Our neighbor hates my mother/ mothers.
10. At least, you should eat a sandwich/ sandwiches. 11. We have many problem/ problems. 12. I should see a doctor/ doctors because I have pain in my stomach.
Celine has some advice for you, Complete the missing parts with ^should' or "should not'.
Hi dear friends! I am Celine, from the U.S. Today, I want to talk about health and food. I have some advice for you. I think, health is so important. Everybody_____________ (1) care about his or her health. For this reason, every week I go to a grocery store and buy fresh vegetables and fruits. You_____________ (2) go there early, so that you can buy the freshest ones. I pick everything one by one. You. . (3) do the same. I buy my
vegetables first. For example, I pick 5 or 6 potatoes and I boil and eat them with yoghurt for my lunch because you_____________ (4) consume lots of vegetables. You______________(5) keep this in mind. Then, I move to the fruits. I love peaches. I pick them one by one because I love the raw ones. You_____________ (6) forget that raw food has more nutritional value. Later, I go back to the vegetable part and get some lettuce and carrots for my salads. Everybody_____________ (7) eat a big salad, at least once a day. You______________ (8) give up eating fast food for lunch or dinner. You . (9) choose salads instead. When I am done with my shopping, I
go back home by my bike. My home is only 15 minutes away and biking is the healthiest way of transportation. You_____________ (10) try biking instead of driving.
Veggie: 1970s' abbreviation for vegetable.
Tomato: is a fruit indeed but it is eaten as a veggie.
Eggplant (Aubergine): is a tropical fruit but a veggie too
Berry: a small round juicy fruit (blackberry/ blueberry)
770
Workbook Unit 6

1. I love that fruit. It is red, round and full of vitamin A! It's the__________. a) apple 2. b) orange c) banana
I go to the grocery store, I want only one tomato but every time I ask for them, the greengrocer gives me three__________ . a) a tomato b) tomato c) tomatoes
3.
You__________ eat lots of veggies instead of fast food. a) should b) should not c )__________
4.
New campaign for Burger Queen! When you buy a hamburger, you get fried__________ for free! a) a potato b) potatoes c) potato
5.
You ask about my dream car? Of course, it is__________ big one but the brand is not important. a) the b) a c) an
6.
Why are you crying? Is there__________ problem? a) a b) the c) an
7.
_______ I tell the truth? Do you want to hear it? a) Should not b) Should c )__________
8.
There are three__________ in the room. a) window b) a window c) windows
9.
My son is crazy. He is just 5 years old and he tells us that he wants to have tw o __________ . a) laptop b) laptops c) the laptop
10. I am sorry, but you are overweight. You__________ lose weight. a) should b )__________ c) should not
Complete the sentences below by using "in,""on," and "at".

1. 2. 3. Children learn about many historical events_________their history classes_________ school. Linda is_________ the hospital after the terrible accident_________ the high way. I have a DSL Internet connection_________work, but I don't have a high-speed internet connection _________home. Martha loves camping________ the jungle. The meeting is_________a five star hotel_________ Antalya. Tina loves relaxing_________the beach more than swimming_________ the sea. Weather is much colder_________the top of the mountain. I live .... Berlin, but I'm going to move_________a smaller city soon. You can buy whatever you want_________the supermarket.
4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
10. When we play_________the street, my mom yells at the top of her voice.
Complete the sentences with the words in the box.

dining room garage 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. bathroom attic living room basement bedroom kitchen toilet balcony
A platform on the outside of a building is t h e _________. is a room in a house for general and informal everyday use. is a room in a house where family members eat meals. is a building or room for keeping a car or cars. is the floor of a house and it is partly or entirely below ground. is a room with a shower, a washbasin and a toilet. The room to prepare and cook meal is the_____________ . The part of a house for sleeping i s __________________. is a room inside the roof of a building. is a room containing a toilet or toilets.
772
Workbook Unit 7
Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the verbs given* Use the'simpSe present'or''present progressive'tenses.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. I ____________ (write) a letter to my cousin right now. Natalie____________ (get up) early every morning to catch the school bus. OK! Now, I ____________ (lend) you some money so that you pay your bills. Bob____________ (look forward) to see me today. I ____________ (not, want) to work right now, I am so tired. Katy usually ____________ (drink) a glass of milk with her breakfast, but today she_____________(drink) a cup of coffee instead. 7. I ____________ (see) Stella there! She_____________(wear) a red raincoat and_____________(carry) a red umbrella. 8. 9. (excuse) me Ms. Stedman, w e ____________ (wait) for an examination here. The exam is next week, w hy____________ (study, you)?
10. What ____________wrong with Celine today? She_____________(pick up) all her toys and clothes and she.____________clean) her room.
Choose the correct alternative.

1. She_____________ me a big smile every morning. a) give 2. b) is giving c) gives
I really enjoy_____________ with my friends. a) to chat b) chatting c) chat
3.
It is cold outside. Why don't you___________ _ your coat? a) wear b) wearing c) to wear
4.
What are you_________ a) cook/die
now? I am_____________ of hunger. c) cooking/dying
b) cooking / die
5.
Good morning. This is Anthony. Who is___________ _ ? a) speaking b) to speak c) speak
Jenny has a new bathroom but she doesn't know how t design it. Help her by using "should" or "should not" and completing the prepositions "in / on / at".
L
1. You_________________put a towel_________________ the bath tub and put the rest of them _________________the white cupboard. 2. Put your cosmetics________________ the white cupboard, so they don't mess up. You_________________ put them here and there. 3. Don't ever leave the soap_________the floor, otherwise the floor gets slippery. You_________________ put it _________________the corner of the bath tub. 4. 5. You_________________put your personal care products_________ the shelf_________ front of the mirror. You_________________hang the toilet paper_________ the wall.
Correct the mistakes in the following sentences and rewrite them a il

1. Lily, are you knowing the answer for this question?
2.
Sandy, do you listen to me right now?
3.
Aaron is having 8 sisters! Oh my god!
4.
Don't disturb my father at the moment. He reads a newspaper in the dining room.
5.
What time are you getting up every morning?
6.
I am usually having a shower rather than a bath.
774
Workbook Unit 7
Write complete sentences by using the clues below.

1. Adam / writing/ to his / cousin / is / a letter.
2.
you / Are/ visiting / friends / your / Florida / in /(?)
3.
not / am / fruits / at the moment / 1/eating.
4.
is / now/ nice/ right/ being / He / very. He/ not/ usually/ very/ is/ nice.
5.
the / Sara / other one / is / her dress / comparing /with.
Complete the sentences by using 'there is" or 'there are'
many different animals at the zoo.
a snake on the floor.
3.
a bird on the tree.
4.
few sharks left in oceans. Hunters are killing them all.
5.
a cat in front of the window.
77S
Look at the plan f an apartment building below and write the name of each room you see.
776
1.
Workbook Unit 7

Watch out! There _________ a spider__________ your shoulder. a) is/on 2. I am not__________you a lie! a) tell 3. b) to tell c) telling b) are/at c)is/at
My English teacher works__________ a university. a) at b) in c) on
4.
Which song__________ you__________ right now? a) is/play b) are/playing c) are/play
5.
Do yo u __________breakfast at one o'clock every day? a) prepare b) to prepare me a shot? c) is/giving c) preparing
6.
A needle! W hat?__________you______ _ _ a) are/give b) are/giving
7.
Put the shampoo and bars of soap into the__________ please. a) bathroom b) living room c) bedroom
8.
I keep my old books__________ the attic. a) in b) on c) at
9.
Sally__________ / __________ / _________ / the beach. a) is/relaxing/on b) are / relaxing / on c) is/relaxing / at
10 . Believe me! The doctors__________/ __ ________ you the truth! a) are/telling b) is/telling c) are /tell
777
| g What should I do?

Read the job descriptions and match them with the pictures.
1.........
It is a stressful job. You work in shifts. Sometimes you stay awake all night. You need special training and qualifications. It's well-paid.
Matthew- house husband
2 ........
This job requires great talent. You need a good voice, too. There is a lot of job satisfaction if you like music.
Pat- nursery school teacher
3.......... You need to be a positive and presentable person. You should love children. There is a lot of responsibility.
Jonathan- air traffic controller
4........... It's hard work physically. You have a lot of responsibility, but also you have a lot of time to relax. You need to be good at cooking and cleaning.
Bouquet-Guitarist
178
Workbook * Unit 8
Complete the sentences beiow by writing what you 'can' or 'cannot' do. 1.
2.
drive a car. .swim very well. . understand my German teacher. . speak Chinese fluently, run 2 kilometers.
3. 4. 5.
Complete the sentences below by writing can or can't.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. The exam is very easy. I ________ __ answer all questions. Denny can speak German fluently, but h e___________ speak Japanese. Nora is good at English, but she___________ calculate at all. Beyonce is a famous American singer. She___________ sing very well. A doctor___________ cure his or her patients.
Put the following words in the correct order.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. can't/a/meat/she/vegetarian/because/she/is/eat.
4
Cans is used to express ability or to say that something is possible. Can't = Cannot: is used to express inability or to say that something is impossible.
parents / can / his / come / Sunday/ breakfast/ morning / on / to. cannot / we / rent / car / a / ? is / he / illiterate / can't / John/ a / letter / write / because. you / can / languages / other / any / speak / ? earn / money / she / jobless / is / can't / because / Nelly. I / have/can / a / water/glass/of/? cannot/fly/run/but/she/can. can't/you/hear/I/,/no.
10. can't / you / time / 1/ tell / the / exact.
779
FiSS in the blanks with the correct word from the box given below.
artist vet journalist tourist guide politician firefighters ambulance driver dentist receptionist plumber
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
The had difficulty in reaching the accident site. The injured person had to wait for hours to be taken to hospital. My kitten got worse last night. I took her to a _________ _________ and she said that my kitten ate too much food. The____________ paints many portraits for auctions every year. T h e ____________ is waiting for a tour around Paris. The fire in the forest is worse now.They have called for m ore____________ now. I have toothache, but I am afraid of going to a ____________ . The man at the hotel wants to talk to the ____________ to reserve a room. This____________ should see the president to have an interview about the elections. My father can't repair water-pipes by himself, so he has to find a ____________ now. and the leader of our party. He wants to win the next elections.
10. Look! This is the
Choose the best alternative that can substitute the underlined part in the sentences below.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Our cooking teacher sometimes gives her students a lot of homework, a. me a. her a. me a. it a. us a. him a. you a. her a. us a. it b. theme. b. it b. her b. her b. you b. her b. them b. you b. it b. you us c. him c. it Object Pronouns c. them c. him c. it c. us c. him c. them c. her She oves me. you. him. her. it. us. you. them. Object pronouns are used as the objects of verbs. I usually sing songs to mv girlfriend, Mv mother should call mv sister. We don't know the answer. These books are for James. Open the door, please. Can you help mv husband and me. please? Anne wants to go to Mary. Can you give vour friends my phone number, please?
10. I have to talk to my little sister.
iso
Workbook Unit 8
Complete the conversation with the pronouns in the box. Some of them are used more than once.
it (2) me (2) him them you her (3)
Melanie: What do you think about my birthday party? Tom: I am very excited about. ___________ Melanie: Who should we invite? Tom: Do you remember that girl in our French class? Melanie: Yes, Inga. Tom: Well, don't invite___________ please. She isn't kind. I don't like___________ at all. Melanie: Are you sure? I think she is nice. Everybody likes ___________, except___________ . Tom: Except___________ ? Well, OK. But what about Jim? He is not honest. Please, don't invite___________ . Melanie: Believe___________ , Jim and Inga are really good friends. I should invite___________ both. Tom: Let's talk about___________ tomorrow. It's late and I'm tired.
Read what Jennifer Lopez says in an interview and fill in the blanks with 'can' or 'can't"
My mom always tells me that when you work hard, you.... achieve anything. And it's true. I think it's smart to listen to other people's advice, but at the end of the day, only yo u .....tell what's right for you. Part of my business is about being fit and looking good. You.... lie to yourself about it. And I know I .... do every kind of role. I don't want anybody to say, 'Oh, she..... do this'. So, you have to work hard and show people that yo u .... do your best. I .... only speak for myself, and hope people...... hear my words and see me on television speaking for myself.
m
1.
Workbook Unit 8

Illiterate means you___________ read or write. a) can
2.
b) can't
c) do
_______ _yo u bake a cake? It is so easy. a) can't b) can goto bed late! c) do . call me anytime you want. c) do c) do
3.
There is no school tomorrow. I ____ a) can't b) can
4.
When you need help, you________ a) can b) can't
5.
I _________ _ let you in. You don't have your identity card with you. a) can b) don't . can design, build engines or buildings. b) engineer c) doctor c) can't
6.
A/An. a) teacher
7.
A/An a) teacher
. can translate from one language into another. b) tutor c) translator
8.
A / A n___________ can make or repair wooden objects. a) carpenter b) engineer c) repairman
9.
Can I have my books now? I need___________ for our exam. a) it b) them be rich. But you__ c) you _____ be successful if you don't work hard. c) can/isn't
10. You a) can / is
b) can/can't
783
Fm studying now?
Complete the sentences below in the present continuous tense and use the appropriate verbs from the box.
cook dance
listen to spend
visit wear
drive play
watch talk
1. Chris is in his room. He 2. At the m om ent, my father. 3. Right now, my m o th er. 4. At this tim e of the year, my parents 5. John 6. Sally_
television. the news on the radio. in the kitchen. a peaceful tim e on their holiday.
basketball with Cissel. her red dress today.
7. We are at Carol's birthday party! We
8. I
to you Anna, but you are not listening to me. museums. home from work.
9. Aaron is in M nchen. He 10. It is five o'clock. Ms. Lock
784
Workbook Unit 9
Look at the pictures and complete sentences by using the present continuous.
Mr. and Mrs. Simon
Alex.
Andreas and his friend
Antje and Jahn
George
185
Look at the pictures and answer the questions in complete sentences.
Is she writing a letter?
Are they preparing coffee?
Is she laughing?
Are they sleeping?
Is he talking?
Are they losing the game?
Write questions and answers by using what, where and why in the present continuous tense.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Q: kids/play? A: In the garden. Q: wear/your father? A: A black suit. Q: Jim /do/at the moment? A: His homework. Q: you / eat/ your sandwich/ now? Answer: Because, I'm hungry! Q: Tim/stay? A: At a hotel. ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________
W 6
Workbook Unit 9
Read the telephone conversation between Vera and Johannes. Complete the conversation by using the present simple r present continuous tenses.
Vera: Hi Johannes! It's me, Vera. Johannes: Oh, hi Vera. (Where / you / phone / from?)______________________ . Vera: (I / phone)____________ from my aunt's mobile. (I / stay)______________ here for the weekend. Johannes: Alright. Vera: (What / you /do?)_____ Johannes: Nothing much. Why? Vera: Actually, (I / want)______________________ to ask about your bicycle. Johannes: What about it? Vera: Well, (you / use)...................it on Monday? Johannes: No, (I / not / use)................. it on Monday. Vera: Can I borrow it? Johannes: Sure. (I /not / need).......................... it Vera: Thank you so much. Then, see you on Monday. Johannes: You're welcome. See you!
187
Write the names of jobs under the pictures.

truck driver air hostess secretary doctor teacher swimmer
Now, write what they are doing in these pictures.

1. She __________ ______________________________ 4. She ________________________________________
2.
He __________________________________________
5.
He _________________________________________
3.
She
6.
He _________________________________________
Complete the paragraph below with present simple or continuous.

(1 / usually/ watch)__________________television in the evenings. At the moment, (1 /watch)__________________ a music program. (1 / love)__________________music. (My sister/ read)___________________a book in her room. (She/ not/ like)__________________ watching television much. (She/ love)___________________reading books. (She/ sometimes/ go)________________ to the library on Saturday and (stay)________________ there for hours. (She/ want)__________________ be a lawyer. Which one (you/ prefer)___________________ reading books or watching television?
188
Workbook Unit 9
a shower. b) has c) doesn't have

1. He can't come now. He a) is having
2.
Max is a secretary. He. a) works
at an office. b) is working c) are working
3.
She a) goes to
. school on foot every morning, b) is going to c) going to
4.
They.
_ sleeping. They______________ b) aren't/ are watching
TV at the moment. c) are / are watching
a) aren't / aren't watching
5.
Look at Jenny! She, a) runs
so fast. b) is running c) running
6. What time a) do / have
. you__________________ your breakfast every morning? b) are / having c) do / having
7.
My parents. a) isn't / are having
at home.They. b) aren't/are having
dinner at a restaurant now. c) are/aren't having
8.
Be quiet! The baby _ a) sleeps b) sleep c) is sleeping
9.
Manuela never a) tells
____ a lie. She is a very honest woman. b) is telling c) telling
10. Martin is a a) teacher/cures
. He__________________ sick people. b) doctor / is curing c) doctor/cures
10 This is my body!
Name the body parts or the objects. And then, match them with each other.
if H
IB
Workbook Unit 10
Write five sentences about things you "have to do" when you get home this evening,
i. _________________________________ _______________________________ ___________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________
3. 4. 5. ________________________________
Write five sentences about things you "have to do" this year.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. __ ____________________________________ ______ _______________ _______________________________________________________
Describe people by using the words in the box. Pay attention to the clues.
obese wavy red-head athletic blonde slim muscular tall black skinny
Clue 1: My mother has got fair hair. She is______________ . Clue 2: Sally is too thin. She is______________ . Clue 3: Some people are extremely overweight. They are______________ . Clue 4 :1have got red hair. I am a ______________ . Clue 5: Her hair is in between straight and curly. It is ______________ . Clue 6: My brother is well- built. He is _ _ _ _________ . Clue 7: Carol's boy friend is from Africa. His skin color is______________ . Clue 8: As long as you take plenty of exercise, you are______________ . Clue 9: My sports teacher is wiry. She is very______________ . Clue 10: Her brother is 1.90 cm. He is really______________ .
Complete the sentences with suitable verbs from the box below and write about what John has to do every morning
check his reports wake up early shave his face
prepare a to-do-list
eat fast-food for breakfast
111
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. John is a reporter. He. He starts to work at home first and. Later,___________________________ After getting prepared for work, this time he. at work. .every morning. ________ as the first thing in the morning. to ease his work in the office. and gets dressed.
Write the opposite of adjectives below.

fat long thin dark healthy X ______________ ________________________old X ______________ ________________________ugly X ______________ _______________________ curly X ______________ _______________________ smart X ______________ _______________________ funny X. X_ X_ X. X.
792
Workbook Unit 10
Complete the sentences with "have to" or "don't/ doesn't have to".
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Her parents have got flu. She............. do the shopping today. My boyfriend is waiting for me. I ..........go now. Tomorrow is holiday. She.............wake up early. Linda can't have a direct flight to Helsinki. She ...............go through Riga. Turkish people.................... get a visa for Northern Cyprus. My mother works one-hour drive away. She............. get up at 06:30 every morning. She is depressed. You.......... understand her. You can work and earn your own money. W e ...............lend you money any more. In Turkish primary and secondary schools, students..........stand up when the teacher comes into the classroom.
10. We're in a basketball team. W e ................be athletic.
Complete the actions with parts f your body.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. I can love with my.. I can see with my . I can taste with my I can hug with my . I can hear with m y.. 6 .1can smell with my 7.1can eat with my ................... ......................
8.1 can run with my ........................ 9.1can write with m y...................... 10. I can dance with m y........... and
Describe these women by writing three sentences. Use "have got" and "has got".
Ron is only 8 years old and he is a "computer addict' He is busy with the internet and computer games at least 10 hours a day. Anna is a psychiatrist. She talks about what Ron has to do. Write down what Anna says about Ron. Use sentences with "have to / don't have to"
Anna
Workbook Unit 10

1. This burger is delicious! You a) don't have to 2. b) have to eat one. c) has to . hand in your project. c) doesn't have
At the end of the week, you a) have to b) has to do it now? b) have to
3.
Do we a) has to
c) can . leave now. c) have to
4.
The party starts at 8 o'clock. It's quarter to eight, w e . a) has to b) can lose 40 kilos. I am b) has to / overweight
5.
a) have to / overweight 6.
c) have to/thin
Her hair is not long or short. It is. a) short b) regular c) long
7.
She has got brown hair. She is a beautiful a) red-head b) blonde c) brunette
8.
It is not nice to say "fat." We should use the word. a) skinny b) plump Jill in a form to renew your passport. b)have to c) has to book tickets in advance. c) have to c) thin
9.
You a) don't have
10. It is a very popular movie. We_ a) don't have to b) can
795
Write the names of the places under the pictures.

playground theater cinema zoo pharmacy bank
Match the words with the descriptions as in the example.

restaurant movie theater school bank zoo club library supermarket post office 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. students take classes we can buy many things animals are kept another word for film we can borrow books we can eat we can get money we can dance we can post letters and pay our bills.
10. we watch plays
Workbook Unit 11
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verb "to be" sit.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. I can't do my homework now. I _____________ too tired. I am 20 years old. How old_____________ you? The tourists_____________ in Istanbul two days ago. Today, they___________ _ _ in Istanbul. you out of office yesterday? Excuse me, what_____________ the time? You look perfect! Your holiday_____________ very good, then? W here_____________ you Katy? It is time for lunch. You_____________ back early last night. How______________the concert? The food_____________ very good and the music______________awful at the party last night.
10. Sorry! My father__________ _ _ at home now. Can you call later?
Rewrite these sentences by using the past form of the verb "to be". Change the time expression with it as in the example.
1. Where is Jack today?
Where was Jack yesterday?

2. What day is it today?
3.
I am at home this afternoon.
4.
We are not in school.
5.
What is that in your bag?
6.
He is not in the mood.
7.
She is very shy as an old man.
8.
He is out of office this morning.
9.
I am at work at the moment.
10. Jessica is abroad this year.
Complete the sentences with 'was' or 'were'.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7 8. 9. Sally and Jack __ ________ in the kitchen five minutes ago. Your aunt___________ here this afternoon. Jessica___________ in her bedroom half an hour ago. Denny___________ very funny last night. |___________ in Denmark last year. Joanna's parents___________ away last week. There___________ a hundred people in the audience during the concert in 2008. It___________ very cold there in January. You___________ very late last night.
10. There___________ a great movie on TV last night.
Complete the conversation below by using was/wasn't or were/weren't.

Kate: I hear there__________a party at the Quadrum Disco last Saturday. I couldn't make it.--------- you
there?
Ben: Yes, I __________ Where__________ you? Kate: I __________here last week. I __________ in Antalya. Ben: That's a pity. It__________a great party. W e __________ dancing like crazy until it started raining. Kate: W hat__________ the weather like? Ben: It__________ nice and warm. It__________ an open-air party. W e --------- outdoors Kate: Cool!__________ it crowded? Ben: Well. It__________ _ really crowded. Kate: What about Lily and Ken, then?__________ they at the party? Ben: Oh, they__________ still on holiday last Saturday, so they--------- at the party. But all the others in our
group__________ there.
T 9 8
Workbook Unit 11
Write complete sentences by using the clues given below. See the example.
1. this morning / 1/at the caf (X)
________I wasnt at the caf this morning.

2. Mariana / Rosa / and / here / this afternoon (+)
________________________________________
3.
yesterday/at school/you (?)
4.
late / last night /1 (+)
5.
with Jack / 1/ at the pizza restaurant (X)
6.
last month / we/ on the school trip (+)
7.
your boyfriend / at the concert / with you (?)
8.
you / at the Tom's party / last night (+)
9.
Celine / yesterday / in the library (X)
10. your girlfriend/at Tim's party/without you (+)
Complete Goethe's life story by using 'was' and 'were'

Johann Wolfgang von Goethe____________ (1) a German poet, play writer, novelist and philosopher. He____________ (2) from Frankfurt am Main. His parents..... (3) Imperial Kaspar Goethe and KatharinaTextor. Goethe's early years of education____________ (4) problematic.
Later, h e ____________ (5) interested in literature. His studies and lectures____________ (6) about many topics. Goethe's greatest desire ____________ (7) having intellectual freedom. Goethe's last words____________ (8)a request to his servant to open the window to let in more light. He finally said: "Light! More light!"
Larry reports about the conference In Cologne to her closest friend, Jack. Complete the missing parts by using the verb"t be."
Dear Jack, The conference, held at the Cologne Trade Fair Center 1_____ very successful. It 2 _____ all about globalization. The seminars 3 _____ really interesting and it 4 ______ obvious that all of the people 5 6 happy and pleased. Everybody agreed that the conference very successful. There 7 _____ however some minor problems. On the first (Cologne, from 10th -to 12thJanuary) seminar day, the electricity went off and there 8 _____ no electricity for ten minutes. That 9 _____ a great surprise for everyone, but we 10_______ bored. This 11________ a fabulous experience. Just so much fun! We told a bunch of jokes! When the power-cut 12_____ over, we 13_____ quiet again. Later, we listened to the talks at the conference. The second day 14_____ ordinary. We just listened to the speakers and took notes about the seminars. When the conference 15_________over, we got back home. In fact, we had a great time there! I hope, you can join the next one, in February. Warm greetings from Cologne. Larry!
200
Workbook Unit 11
Choose the correct option,

1 . What do we do in a bank? a) get money 2. b) have meals c) post letters
Where___________ you yesterday? You_ _ ________ in the classroom. a) weren't / weren't b) were / weren't c)were / were
3.
We buy cakes at a ___________ . a) post office b) bakery c) tailor's
4.
The place where we can buy books is a ___________ a) library b) school c) bookshop
5.
You___________ angry yesterday.___________ you alright now? a) are/are b) were/were c) were/are
6.
I want to watch a movie! Let's go the ___________. a) cinema b) club c) hospital
7.
My hair___________ long when I ___________ young. a) were / was b) were / were c) was / was
8.
W hat___________ the weather like on the way to school? a) was b) were c) wasn't
9.
Where __________ you at six o clock yesterday evening? a) was b) were c) weren't
10. In a toy shop, you can__ _______ a) read books b) see children c) see a doctor
Use the verbs given below in the past simple to complete Jylia's journal
do make iron clean help read take go to be get
My father and I _____________ at home yesterday, so w e ______________mom. W e _____________ our beds, then w e ______________our rooms and______________our clothes. After lunch, w e _____________ some washing-up. In the afternoon I _____________ a shower and______________my book. In the evening, my mother, my father and I _____________ to the cinema. W e _____________ back home quite late.
Complete the conversation by using 'was'/'were' or past simple ofthe verbs in brackets.
Police officer: Where_____________ when the burglary _____________ (happen)? Burglar: I _____________ at home. I ______________asleep! Police officer: So,_____________ (you / not / see) the burglary? Burglar: No, I _____________ (sleep) soundly all night long. Police officer:_____________ (you / get) this jewelry in your dream? Burglar: Ehmmm, that_____________ a gift for my wife. Police officer: Stop lying! You're under arrest.
202
Workbook Unit 12
Complete the conversation by using the past simple of the verbs in brackets and in short answers.
Asia: Where__________(you/ go) for your last summer holiday? Aurora: I __________ to Alanya, Turkey. Asia: Oh, really? (you/ like)__________it? Aurora: Yes, I __________ I __________ (love) all the historical places and beaches in Alanya. Asta: How long (you/ stay there?
Aurora: I __________ (spend) two weeks there. Asia: How nice. So, _________ (you / have) a lot of time to travel around. Aurora: Yes, I __________ . I __________ (visit) every touristic place there. Asia: (you / learn__________any Turkish? Aurora: A little. I _______ (order) food and drinks at the restaurants.
Asta: Great! Now, I want to go to Turkey too!
Complete the story about how Lego started. Use the correct form of the simple past tense.
The Lego Group__________ (begin) in the workshop of Ole Kirk Christiansen. Ole__________(to be) a carpenter in Billund, Denmark. He _ _ _ _ _ (start) making wooden toys in 1932. It__________ (expand) to producing plastic toys in 1940. Ole__________ (create) a company name from the Danish phrase leg godt, which means "play well." Ole __________ (believe) strongly in quality, that's why he__________ (form) Lego's motto as kun det bedste er godt nok which means 'only the best is good enough'. Legoland Billund, the original Legoland, __________ (open) in 1968, in Billund. It is next to the original Lego factory.
Read the information about Lucas and write questions by using the verbs in the present r the past.
Lucas is 12 years old. He is from Spain. He likes riding horses and listening to music. Last summer, he went to Italy. He stayed at a hotel by the sea for 3 weeks. He did a lot of water sports. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. (old)? (live)? (last holiday)? (stay)? (do on holiday)?
Now, write a similar paragraph about Sabrina.

Name: Sabrina Age: 13 Home town: The Netherlands Likes: Swimming, running Last holiday: 4 weeks in Germany last month, Camping, lots of swimming Sabrina is ________________________________________
204
Workbook Unit 12
Who Invented what? Write complete sentences by using the clues given in the boxes.
Thomas Edison Jack Kilby Wilhelm Roentgen
J. C. R. Licklider John Logie Baird Alexander Graham Bell
X-Rays Television Telephone
the Internet Light bulb Calculator
nous
D Q O B R B D O
D A N G ER RADIATION
205
Complete the inventors'' life with "was" /'were" and past simple of the verbs in brackets. Guess wh these people were.
1.
I ____________ an industrialist. I always_____________(carry) machinery parts in my pocket. I __________ (make) the quadricycle. In 1903,1 ____________ (build) two race cars to advertise automobile. Can you guess who I am?
2.
I ____________ (use) every spare minute to learn from nursing books. I always_____________(visit) hospitals in London and the surrounding area. I ......... (save) thousands of lives. I _____________(become) known as the founder of modern nursing. Do you know me?
3.
I ____________ a physicist and genius. When I_____________young, I ____________ slow in development. I ____________ (explore) the Special Theory of Relativity. I _____________(spend) my life working on science. Can you recognize me?
4.
I ____________ (like) to go to school so much. I _____________(teach) myself Latin, because all the geography books____________ in Latin. I _____________(discover) a New World. Do you know me?
5.
I ____________ a chemist and biologist. My research on fermentation_____________(lead) pasteurization of milk to kill viruses and bacteria. I____________ (give) the rest of my life to develop vaccines for sick people. Can you guess who I am?
206
Workbook Unit 12

1. 1was ill, 1_ a) did not 2. 1 a) see 3. a) are 4. How a) did / did 5. 1only a) ate/did 6. Sarah a) was / late / sleep 7. Excuse me but 1 a) order 8. Jessica___ a) went to 9. a) did / __you forget anything? b) have you get to school yesterday? b) do/did cereal for breakfast this morning. 1 b) ate/did not for work vesterdav. She b) was / late / woke up a drink 3 hours ago! b) am ordering Russia on her holiday last year. b) go to __you enjoy your flight last night? b) do it. c) find c) have c) been to c) ordered c) did vou walk? c) do/do have a large breakfast. c) eat/did not at 10.00 o'clock. c) were / early /woke up go to school yesterday. b) went ___Jack at the bookshop yesterday evening. b) saw c) seen c) go
10. When vou find something unexpectedly, you a) invent b) discover
207
Complete the sentences by using "going to".

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Watch out! You_____________ fall. They_____________ stay at a hotel by the sea. W hen_____________ w e ______________ meet again? I ______________ see you next week? We have got lots of time. W e _____________ be late. OK, you are right. I _____________ argue with you. they_____________ befriends again? you______________have a party on your birthday? I _____________ change my dress for tonight.
10. Can you see the dark clouds? It_____________ rain.
Fill in the blanks with the activities below.

acting windsurfing canoeing archery climbing go karting swimming playing volleyball pony trekking
having a barbecue
1.
Sarah and her brother like to do it because they think it is very risky. When Richard is I give up
mountains but their parents don't give them permission
2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
on the stage, he feels so good. since my friend broke my nose with a ball. in the wilds of Canada .
Robert and his friends are verv crazv. thev want to ao Yesterday, Mary went to When I last went ManyTurkish people like When we have a picnic we are cholesterol. While we were
__, but she couldn't because there was no wind. __, the water was very cold . . It is their traditional sport. __, but my father doesn't join us as he has high
9.
I couldn't decide what to do when my horse began to run. my mother got sick and I couldn't go on the race.
10. When I was
Workbook Unit 13
study tonight vomit ask her teacher get a visa open the window wear a thick coat clean it tomorrow get a driving licence see a dentist rest in bed
Match the sentences with the phrases.

1.1have got a car but I can't drive it. 2. This room needs some fresh air. 3. Sally has got flu. 4. Nicole has an exam tomorrow. 5. Paloma's teeth are very unhealthy. 6. My room is a real mess. 7. The toast tastes horrible. 8.1want to go to the U.S. this summer. 9. It is very cold in Russia. 10. She does not understand the question.
Now, make sentences by using "going to" and the phrases given above. The first one is done for you.
1
2.
It is very cold in Russia. Natasha is going to wear a thick coat.

_ _ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
_________________________________________________ ______________________________________ _
______________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________
8.
9.
___________________________________________
10.
209
Read the following definitions and think f a word which begins with the letter shown. Write the word.
1. An official document including your citizenship which gives you the right to travel in a foreign country P__________________ 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Take a holiday on a ship C ________________
An agency that makes the necesaary arrangements for travellers T_________ _ _ A _____________ A railway system under the ground in a city U_____________
Cars, buses and motorbikes are all types of V______________ An establishment which provides inexpensive food for a specific group of people such as students H_________
7. 8. 9.
A long journey involving travel by sea or in space A short journey or trip especially for leisure
V______________
E_____________
The action of registering as a traveller at an airport C____________ I_________ __
Read the following sentences and decide if they are true or false, if they are false, correct them.
1. The first thing to do when you arrive at an airport is checking-in.
2.
It is always necessary to have a visa when you visit a different country.
3.
The words trip, voyage, cruise and journey all have the same meaning.
4.
Flying economy class is more expensive than flying with any other class.
5.
When passengers embark, they get off a ship.
6.
You don't need your passport when you travel around the world.
7.
Self-catering holiday means, you have to prepare your food on your own.
8.
The action of leaving to start a journey is arrival.
9.
When you get on a plane, you have a limit for the number and weigh of your hand- luggage.
10. A travel agency is the same as a tour operator.
m
1.
Workbook Unit 13
What do you say in the following situations? Use "be going to."
You have an exam tomorrow and you want to sleep early. But your brother makes a lot of noise and you can't sleep. You want to warn him and explain your reason by saying:
2.
You are flying to New York tomorrow. Your mother is worried about you. You offer to telephone her when you arrive by saying:
3.
Your girlfriend breaks her favorite necklace. She is very upset. You offer to buy her a new one by saying :
4.
Your parents wonder about your weekend plan. What do they ask you? _______________________________________________________________________________________this weekend?
5.
You are in a basketball team and your team has a match tomorrow. But you have a sore throat and a high fever, so you call your coach and tell him that you can't play tomorrow by saying:
Complete the conversation by using "be going to." Pay attention to the verbs in brackets.
Tanja is from Macedonia. She wants to visit Sweden but she needs the Schengen visa. She goes to a travel agency to get it. Mr. Davon at the agency needs to ask her questions to complete her visa application.
9 5 9 7
APPLICATION FOR THE SCHENGEN VISA Surname: N a u m o sk a __________________________ Dateof birth: 23.01.1989 Current nationality:_______________________ Main destination:_______
.
First name: Tanja
Sex: Female
co
00
/ j ..
eo
CO
Purpose of travel:_________________________ Date of arrival:___________________________
<J>
Dateof departure: Place of stay: Means of support during your stay: m H pH H

_
o CD
e ______
Signiture:
I a m a w a re o f a n d c o n s e n t t o t h e fo llo w in g a n y p e r s o n a l d a ta c o n c e rn in g m e w h ic h a p p e a r s o n th is v i s a a p p l i c a t i o n f o r m w i l l b e s u p p l i e d t o t h e r e l e v a n t a u t h o r i t i e s in t h e S c h e n g e n s t a t e s .
VDNLDHUANG<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
N063195979CHN7611119M0409245<M<<0604
211
Mr. Davon: So Tanja, we need to complete some information together. Tanja: OK, let's start. Mr. Davon: What is your current nationality? T anja:__________________________ _ Mr. Davon:____________________________ (go)? Tanja: I am going to go to Stockholm. Mr. Davon:____________________________ (arrive)? Tanja: I am going to arrive there on June 4th. Mr. Davon:____________________________ (leave)? Tanja: I am going to leave the country on July 4th. Mr. Davon;____________________________ (stay)? Tanja: I am going to stay at my friend's home. The adress is Kappa Gata, 14 H., Stockholm/ Sweden. Mr. Davon:____________________________ (spend) during your stay? Tanja: I am going to spend cash only. Mr. Davon: Now, your application is ready. I think you___________________ (have) it before May 15. Tanja: Thanks a lot Mr. Davon.
nnelore is a fortune teller. She is talking about Amanda's life but her English is not so good. Correct her mistakes.
Amanda, you isn't a happy girl, but you is going to be very happy in your life. Is you going to move to another city? You want to marry, but believe me you is going marry with a handsome guy. Aren't you going to have babies? Of course. You is going to have three baby soon. Do you hates your job? Don't worry. You are go to change it very soon. You are go to earn so much money. Just be patient! You are go to see everything I say.
212
Workbook Unit 13
. go to Spain. b) go c) going

1. I've got my ticket. I am _________ a) going to 2.
I have got a terrible headache. I . _____________ take a painkiller. a) am go to b) am going to you c) is going to
3.
Where a) are/ going to
________ go for lunch tomorrow? b) is/ go to c) is/going to
4. a) are/ going to 5.
. she
__learn German next year? b)is/goto _ call you as soon as I arrive, c) do c) is/going to
Don't worry honey. I ______ a) am/ going to
b) are/going to
6.
I have a business meeting. I a) am/go to
_________ be away at the weekend. b) am/going to c) are/ going to
7.
The_____ ________ is too expensive for me. I'm going to try the cheaper class. a) business class b) economy class c) class
8.
"______________ " means a fixed holiday period. a) journey b) trip c) vacation
9.
"______________ " means a person on a public vehicle. a) traveller b) passenger " is travelling by getting free lifts. b) hiking c) trekking c) person
10. "________ a) hitch-hiking
213
Underline each noun in the following sentences and show if the noun is countable (C) or uncountable (U). The first one is given for you.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. This is a great movie. Cathy does not like milk so much. How many people were there at the party? We have got plenty of water. You should add a little more sugar in your cake. How much olive oil do you buy in a m o n t h _ _ _ _______ ___________ ___________ ___________ ____________ ? ___________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________
Natalie is a pessimist. She does not have any hope. Where are my new shoes? I love Madonna's songs.
10. You should eat an egg every morning.
Tick the words which have plurals.

______ advice ______ apple ______ tomato ______ milk ______ jewellery _______ news ______ skirt _______ money ______ dollar ______ cent ______ television ______ water ______ patience _______ hair ______ ear
Match the food with the partitives.

ice bread biscuits milk jam chocolate potatoes salt water soda a) a sip of b) a slice of c) a jar of d) a pinch of e) ajar of f) a kilo of g) a bottle of h) a bar of i) a packet of j) a drop of
214
workbook Unit 14
Correct the sentences.

1. I want to have some informations, please.
2.
You need three photo to complete your application.
3.
Put these scrap paper in the recyclable paper bin.
4.
Your advice are always good.
5.
I have many thing to do today.
6.
It is difficult decision for him.
7.
My mother needs three tomato for the soup.
8.
Would you like a milk in your coffee?
9.
The traffic jam were really heavy this morning.
10. lam afraid there is no waters left.
215
Write the names of the foods with their piurais. Write if they are countable or uncountable.
Now write sentences about each picture by using partitives a ja r of, a lo a f of..
1.. 2.. 3.. 4.. 5. 6.
216
workbook Unit 14
Your mother is preparing you rolls for lunch. TeSI her how much you want those ingredients in your sandwich.
I am so hungry. I want to eat three rolls mum. I also want
Complete the sentences by asking 'How much?' or 'How many?'

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. _______money do you have with you? bags have you got? hours do you sleep every night? flour do you use to bake a cake? times should 1tell you? milk is there in the fridge? minutes are there in an hour? ______ mice are there in the cage? ____________ water do you drink in a day? people were there at work?
277
Write down everything you see in the shopping bags below
218
w orkbookUnit 14

1. There are five_______ _ a) birds 2. on the tree. b) bird c) a bird
I want to eat_____________ yoghurt. a) a bowl of b) a jar of c) a loaf of
3.
A potato is_____________ .Potato______________are. a) singular/-/ singular b) singular/ es/ plural c) plural/-/plural
4.
Eating_____________ biscuits is unhealthy. a) a packet of b) a little bit c) a pinch of
5.
I w ant_____________ ice in my coke. a) a slice of b) a cube of c) a kilo of
6.
Cherry is written as_____________ in plural. a) cherry b) cherrie c) cherries
7.
'Knives' is the plural form of the word___________ __ a) knive b) kniv c) knife
8.
If you want to find the best answer, use your___________ a) mouth b) mind ________ is the organ for hearing. b) ear cover and protect the eye. a) eyebrows b) eyelashes c) eyelids c) eye c) eyes
9.
The a) nose
10.
279
15
1. 2. 3. Berlin / cold / Madrid.
Whats the weather like there?
Write sentences by using comparatives.

Istanbul / crowded / Moscow.
Village life/lively/city life.
4.
Travel / by plane / expensive / by bus / but / comfortable.
5.
Swim / in the sea / dangerous / in the pool.
6.
Read/ detective stories / fun / horror stories.
7.
Cook/time consuming/cleaning.
8.
Eat/ vegetables / healthy / fast food.
9.
Drink/ a glass of wine/ good / a bottle of champagne.
10. Have / cats / easy / dogs.
220
Workbook Unit 15
Correct the mistakes or write "NC" (No Change).

1. I got up more early than you this morning.
2.
Celine is a more good player than Jim.
3.
I live more far away now.
4.
Nicole's toothache is badder today.
5.
I feel gooder today.
6.
My mobile phone is expensiver than your mobile phone.
7.
It is getting colder these days.
8.
I paid less than you did.
9.
Angelina is beautifuler than Jenny.
10. The weather is hotter in Brazil.
227
Compare now and then, Think about life today and life 30 years ago as given in the example,
1. Families/small Families were smaller thirty years ago.______________
2.
Children/ smart
3.
People/ live/long
4.
Clothes/varied
5.
Cars/fast
6.
Computers/ expensive
7.
Schools/ easy
8.
Hospitals/cheap
9.
Animals/happy
10. Holidays/enjoyable
222
Workbook Unit 15
y we go to a picnic. b) colder c) stormy than me. c) rich

1. When the weather gets_________ a) warmer 2.
My brother has a company and I am a teacher. He is _ a) poorer b) richer
3.
The weather is - 16 C. It is_______ __ a) very hot b) cool c) freezing than my house, c) bigger
4.
I have a big house. My neighbor's house is__________ a) smaller b) more beautiful
5.
Non- smokers usually live_____________ than smokers. a) longer b)shorter c) worse
6.
The weather this winter is even___________ _than last winter. a) hot b) colder c) cold
7.
It is strange, but often an energy drink is___ _________ expensive than a beer. a) more b) most 0-
8.
To Jennifer, a holiday in the mountains is_ _ _________ than a holiday by the sea. a) better b) good than Bob. c) bigger than Dane Cook. c) funniest c) bad
9.
Bob is 6 and Alice is 12. Alice is____ _______ a) younger b) older
10. Homer is very funny. He is even___________ a) funnier b) fun
223
Read the sentences and complete them by using the superlatives.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. This is a high tower. This is He has got an expensive car. He has got Tony is a funny guy. He is It was a difficult question. It was This is a comfortable bed. This is This is a practical table. This is That is a very bad excuse. That is He is just 5 years old. He is Jenny has got long hair. She has in the world. in the exam. in the shop. for your kitchen. that I have heard all my life. child in the classroom. in the school. I have ever had. in the world. in the family.
10. This is a big cheese cake. This is
Complete Alice's story with the suitable words in the box.

intelligent better shorter pleasant greatest most beautiful strangest taller bigger last longest
My name is Alice and 1am a little girl. The___________ treasured family member is my cat Dinah. Dinah is the___________ cat in the world. I am seven years old and have blonde hair and blue eyes. I don't know how tall 1am. At one point I was___________ than a house. Luckily I found the mysterious potion to get back to my right size. I dream very often and I meet a lot of interesting characters in my dreams. These characters are Chesire the Cat, the White Rabbit, the King of Hearts, the Queen of Hearts, the Duchess, the Mad Hatter, the Dormouse and the Catterpillar. Though I did not know all of them very well, I still remember them for th e ___________ time. For example, Cheshire the Cat was one of the most......... characters I found in Wonderland. The___________ character 1want to talk about is the Caterpillar. Sure he is not the most.......but he has the ability to change my size. I faced many challenges. My height was sometimes___________ sometimes___________ than my normal height. I got lost in the forest.Then I woke up in the warm arms of my sister. Luckily, it was all a dream because such strange things do not happen in real life. The Wonderland was the___________ and the most____________ place for me. I want to keep my imagination for a life time. I am very curious so 1want to continue my education too. I am just trying to be a ___________ person for me and my family.
224
Workbook Unit 16
16
PRESENT PERFECTTENSE:

5. Jill knows a lot about New York. She was there for 3 weeks but came back yesterday. She is back in Aberdeen now., (be)
A. Write a suitable sentence in the
1. Tom's car was dirty. Now it's clean, (wash) ................... Tom has washed his car.........
6. Mr. O'Driscol has got a new car.. (just /buy) 2. Liz was 60 kg. Now she's 70. (gain weight) 7. Jenny is very tired, (study / Chemistry) 3. My sister is looking for her keys, (lose) 8.1need a long holiday, (work / hard / so far)
4. mit is in France now for business, (go)
B. Complete the sentences below using the Present Perfect Tense and Simple Past Tense.
7. Sh e ............. (invite) us for the party last week. 8. They............................ (not see) the film.
. they............. (finish) their project yet? 9. The plane............................ (just / arrive) at the 2............... Ja n e .............. (go) shopping yesterday? Heathrow Airport. 3. The students............................ (just / go) out. 10 .. 4.They............................ (leave) a minute ago. 5............... A nn.............. (come) yesterday afternoon? 6............... the company. package yet? , (send) the 11............... they.............. (drink) a lot at the party last night? . you............. (ever / be) in Thailand?
12.1............................ (lose) my wallet. I can't find it anywhere.
225
C. Circle the best choice
1. They have..........arrived home. a. yet b. ever c.just d. so far
2. Sue and Lee have carried out more than 10 projects.................. a. ever b. yet c.just d. so far
3. Has h e ..........been to Japan? a. ever b. yet c.just d. so far
4. Rob is 31 years old. He hates peaches. He hasn't eaten even a peach a. ever b. yet c.just d. until
5. Have you finished your homework........? a. ever b.yet c.just d. so far
226
Workbook Unit 17
17
1. 2. 3.
What should I do?

T R A V E LT IPS
Rewrite these sentences by using should or had better with their negatives.
Is it a good idea to carry cash in a foreign country?

_____________________ Should we carry ____________________cash in a foreign country?
It is best when you fill in the emergency information in your passport. ___________________ emergency information in your passport. It is safe to check your travel insurance. ___________________ travel insurance.
4.
It is not safe to carry excessive amount of money with you. ___________________ excessive amount of money with you.
5.
It is advisable to familiarize yourself with local laws. ___________________ with local laws.
6.
It is a good idea not to look like a tourist. ___________________ like a tourist.
7.
It is easy to travel light. You can move more quickly. ______ _____________ to move more quickly.
8.
It is very necessary to put your name, address and telephone numbers inside and outside of each piece of luggage. _____________________________________________________ inside and outside of each piece of luggage.
9.
It is very important to leave your extra credit cards at home. ______________________________________________ at home.
10. It is advisable not to try travel alone at nights. . at nights.
227
Complete the sentences by using "must" or "should".

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. She______________ leave early because she is feeling sick. I am really tired. I ______________ go to bed now. Sara stays home every afternoon because she______________ look after her little sister. Daren______________ take the test again. He got a very low mark. When you tell a lie, you______________ pretend like that. In this game everybody______________ pick 10 cards. Lily______________ wait for her bus for an hour every afternoon. It is your turn. You______________ wash the dishes today. You ______________ answer one more question to get an extra mark.
10. I have nothing clean to wear. I ______________ do the laundry.
Complete the information for students by using "must" or "mustn't"
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
You ______________raise your hand everytime you want to speak. We provide you all the books for this course. You______________ bring any other books. You______________ leave your seat without a permission. You __________ behave appropriately.
You______________ use materials and equipment properly. You______________ respect yourself and others. Cooperate! You______________ throw any objects. You______________ attend to personal needs before coming to class. Cheating is forbidden! You______________ cheat.
10. You______________ follow the teacher's directions immediately.
228
1.
Workbook Unit 17
6. I bought a new pair of trousers but they are too long. a) I should take them to the tailor. b) I shouldn't take them to the tailor. 7. You can't wear shorts and a T-shirt for a job interview. a) You should change your clothes. b) You mustn't change your clothes. 8. My ankle really hurts. a) I shouldn't put some ice on it. b) I had better put some ice on it. 9. Today is the deadline. a) I must pay my bills right away. b) I had better pay my bills right away. 10. We are a very crowded family. a) We mustn't move into a larger apartment. b) We had better move into a larger apartment.
Read the sentences and choose the correct option.

My clothes are dirty. a) I should wash them. b) I can wash them. 2. I am too tired. a) I should take a nap. b) I must take a nap. 3. You are driving too fast. a) You should slow down. b) You are slowing down. 4. I left my purse at the restaurant yesterday. a) I should call them immediately. b) I can call them immediately. 5. They stole your bicycle. a) You should call the police. b) You had better not call the police.
Read the description and name the items.
an ID
an airline contract
A document which replaces money for tourists
229
Match the two halves.

You'd better take an umbrella I'd better close the window. We'd betterfind a babysitter. You'd better tidy your room. You had better lock your car It's getting cold. Or your mum is going to get very angry. It's going to rain, when you park it. Or we can't go out.
Complete the Brochure of Aarhus with should / shouldn't and the superlative forms of the adjectives.
Denm ark's________________ (Old) city- Aarhus

Denmark's roots are found in Aarhus. The Vikings settled down here and named Aros.You_____________ go for a walk in the Marselisborg Memorial Park and enjoy the superb view of the Aarhus Bay. There are a lot of greenhouses with subtropical and tropical plants in The Botanical Gardens. You_____________ miss them. You _____________ walk in the______________(beautiful) street in Aarhus, 'The Mollenstien'. Like a beautiful pocket in time, you _____________ definitely visit'Den Gamle Bay'(The Old Town) and when you do shopping there you_____________ see the girl in the Baker's Shop. She is so kind and asks you politely: "And how may I help Sir or Madam today?" Do you love arts? Then, you________ _ _ _ visit Northern Europe's_____________ (large) art ' museum, Aros. You_____________ see the technological works of art there. There are many clubs in Aarhus. You _____________ forget Carlsberg for the______________(long) night. It is best to change your money into Danish Krones. Euro is also accepted but their money unit is Kroner (Krones). You_____________ visit the City of Smiles. The World's Smallest Big City is quite unique in the world.
230
Workbook Unit 17
Prepare a brochure for students who want to learn English. Write sentences with 'must' /"have to' and 'should'
WHAT YOU 'MUST'/ 'HAVE TO' AND 'SHOULD' DO TO LEARN ENGLISH
231

1. Ted's flight from Amsterdam took more than 10 hours. He_____________ sleep now. a) should 2. a) Can 3. b) shouldn't you hold your breath for more than a minute? b) Should c) Must c) mustn't
The book is optional. When we need extra credit, w e _____________ study it. a) mustn't b) had better c) shouldn't
4.
You_____________ go out tonight. It is good for you. a) mustn't b) should c) had better not
5.
You want to keep your job? Then, you_____________ work harder. a) mustn't b) shouldn't c) had better
6.
They don't accept checks. W e _____________ get some cash. a) had better b) must c) can
7.
The movie is so popular. W e _____________ book tickets in advance. a) must b) shouldn't c) had better
8.
I earn very little. I _____________ spend so much money. a) had better b) had better not c) should
9.
The_____________ is the document which shows the holder is allowed the enter for a period of time in a country. a) passport b) visa c) flight ticket
10. Where is the spatula? It_____________ be in this drawer but it is not here! a) should b) must c) had better
232
I Units 1-5
N
QJ
Student's names. A. Answer these questions (2 points each).

1. What is your name? 4. Where are you now?
2.
How old are you?
5.
Where are you from?
3.
What is your job?
S. Write the numbers in Setters (2 points each).

1.
2. 3.
17:__________________________________________
24:__________________________________________ 32:__________________________________________
4. 5.
56: 89:
C. Put "a" or "an" (2 points each).

1.
2. 3. shirt ____ orange university 4. 5. _____ bus _____ egg
D. Answer these questions (2 points each).

1. Are you Spanish? 4. Are you single?
2.
What color is the Turkish flag?
5.
Where are Yasunari Kawabata and Naoto Kan from? ~ "
3.
Where are Berlin and Frankfurt?
Eo Write sentences by using "there is/ are" about the photographs. Use the words given in parentheses (2 points eaeh)
1. (yard)
m
(table)
(street)
(garden)
5. (hospital)
F Write sentences about you by using always, often, usually, sometimes, and never (2 points each)
m
i.
Exam Unit 1 -5
?
G. Write the questions {2 points each).
I visit my relatives on Sundays. 2. No, I don't. I only listen to Turkish music. 3. I check my email messages and surf on the Internet in the afternoon. 4. get up at 7 o'clock. 5. I live in the dorm with my friends. 6. Yes, I do. Actually, I love cooking. 7. No, she doesn't. She hates travelling. ?
?
9. No, she isn't. She is my cousin. 10. ? No, we haven't. We are going to buy a car next year. 11. ? No. My grandmother has only one cat.
12 . ________________________________________________ ?
She does martial arts. This is the only activity she does in her spare time. 13. Yes, I have. It's a Nokia. 14. Yes, it is. Her university is in Istanbul.
?
8.
We come to school to learn new things.
15.
________ I meet my friends every day.
H. Correct the mistakes (2 points each).

I. 2. 3. 4. 5. She have got many friends. How often does they play volleyball? Do your parents earn enough moneys? Are there five computer in the computer lab? We are not on school today because it's Saturday.
TOTAL
7100 point
235
I Units 6-10 X
o
Student's name?________________ A.______________________________ Fill in the blanks w ith 'a'/'an 'or'the'(1 point each).
1. Woman: Who is he? Man: He is Danny Straw. He is ......... lawyer and he is ...........number one person in this firm. 2. Jack: When is ..........party? Josephine: Tomorrow. Do you have......... plan for tomorrow night? Jack: No, i don't. 3. Waiter: Anything to drink? Customer: Ju s t...... glass of coke, please. Waiter: Okay. How do you like..........coke? Diet or regular? Customer: Regular, please. 4. Passenger: It is very hot in the car. Is there...... air-conditioner in this car? Driver: Yes, b u t..........air-conditioner is not working. 5. Security: Welcome to the National Museum. Do you have .......... camera with you? Visitor: Yes, and ........ camera is in my bag. Is there a problem?
B. Write the plural forms of the following words (1 point each)

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Banana: ..... ....................... ............................ 6. Apple: Orange: Peach: Lemon: ........ ....... ....... ....... ........
Watermelon: ......................................................... 7. Cherry: Apricot: Strawberry: .......................................... ............... 8. ................................... ...... ............... 9.
................ .................. ...................... 10. Apricot:
2S 6
C
Exam Unit 6 - 1 0
Writ complete sentences in present progressive with the clues given [2 points each).
1. In/he/read/now/m agazine/a
2. Bedroom /sleep /she /in /is /the
3. Eat / fruits / they / the / in / kitchen / are
4. I /sitting room /study /in /am /the
5. Is / clean / the / he / bathroom
_______________________________
238 Exam Unit 6-1 0
E. Fill in the blanks w ith 'in '/'o n 'o r'at'(2 points each).
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. The cushion is ............. the floor. My money is ............. his pocket. My sister is waiting............. home. He isn't............. the bus stop now. What is the program............. TV.
F. Complete the sentences below with should / shouldn't (1 point each).

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. You look so ill. I think y o u ........................see a doctor today. Never forget that people........................ tell lies to anyone. Don't you know that smoking is bad for health? You.................... smoke. Your t-shirt is all dirty. You........................wash it. This film is not for children. So, under sixteens........................see it.
H. Complete the sentences. Put in the present continuous or simple of the verbs (1 point each).
I. 2. 3. I ...................................(write) to my boyfriend now. I .................................... (write) to him every week. It is...................................(rain) tonight. It usually.................................... (rain) at the weekend. Don't move! I ...................................... (take) a photo of you. I ................................ (like) taking photos of different people at different places.
4.
I ............................... (cook) for the family every evening, but my husband is in the kitchen now and he ...................................(cook) dinner for us.
5.
H e ............................... (build) a new garage next to his home. H e .................................... (want) a place to leave his car.
239
I.
Find and put Sick (V ) next to 5 sentences describing the person in the picture belw (2 points each).
She has got long, red hair. She is short and unhealthy. . She is slim. She is plum. She has got fair hair. She has got curly hair. She has got black eyes. .. She has got straight hair. ......... She has got blue eyes.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9.
10............ She is young and healthy.
TOTAL
J 100 point
240
i Units 11-17
Student's nastier______
k, Answer these questions by using the words given in parentheses (2 points each),
1. What did you do last night? (study/ my room)
2.
Where was she last night? (library)
3.
Did you have fun during the weekend? (Yes/ great)
4.
How was the weather like in your city yesterday? (snowy)
5.
What did Alice and Mike talk about during the night? (politics)
Bo Write the past forms of the verbs given below (2 points each).
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. marry: sleep: shake: break: read:
Cross out the odd word (2 points each).
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Airport/ check-in/ landing/ luggage Car/ ship/ coach/ bike Vacation/ underground/ self-catering/ vacation/ Set-off/ go sightseeing/ fly/ railway Package holiday/ hostel/ motel/ hotel
247
D o Answer these questions {2 points each)

1. What are you going to do tonight?
2.
What are your family going to eat tonight?
3.
Are you going to finish your school this year?
4.
Is your best friend going to marry soon?
5.
Who is going to visit you this year?
E. Complete the sentences by using a meaningful noun, You can only use the nouns whose photos are given (2 points each)
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Smokers often consume a ____________ of cigarettes every day. My 2 year-old nephew eats a _____________ of honey in the morning. I brought a ______of peach jam for you! She only ate a of pizza at lunch.
I can't believe you are hungry! You ate a big________ of chocolate ten minutes ago.
242
Exam * Unit 1 1 - 1 7
Pc Write meaningful sentences by using must, had better, should, can and had better not (2 points each).
1 . 2. 3. 4. 5.
CL Write the questions (3 points each),

1. Because they eat a lot of junk food.
No, it wasn't windy yesterday. 3. I surfed the Internet and met my friends in the afternoon. 4. ? No, Turkey is more expensive than Germany. 5. In Ankara, it is pouring. 6. ? In my opinion, these trousers are prettier than those green ones. 7. Yes, this shirt is too big for me.
8.
?
I think English is easier than Turkish. 9. No, you don't need a visa to enter Syria.
10 .
?
You should see the islands, Hagia Sophia, and The Sultan Ahmet Mosque.
243
Ha Correct the mistakes (2 points each)

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. You had better not eat healthy food.________ You should carry a lot of cash with you when you walk alone.__________ We bought some sandals because our hands hurt in those small shoes.______ A pullover is a great gift because he will wear it on the beach all summer long. I don't like colorful clothes. I prefer plane ones.______
TOTAL
_/100 point
244
, List of Irregular Verbs
base arise be bear beat become begin bend bite bleed blow break breed bring build burn burst buy cast catch choose cling come cost creep cut deal dig dive do draw dream drink drive eat fall feed feel fight find fit flee fling
past arose was/were bore beat became began bent bit bled blew broke bred brought built burnt/burned burst bought cast caught chose clung came cost crept cut dealt dug dove/dived did drew dreamt/dreamed drank drove ate fell fed felt fought found fit fled flung
past participle arisen been born beaten become begun bent bitten bled blown broken bred brought built burnt/burned burst bought cast caught chosen clung come cost crept cut dealt dug dived done drawn dreamt/dreamed drunk driven eaten fallen fed felt fought found fit fled flung
245
fly forbid forget forgive forsake freeze get give go grind grow hang have hear hide hit hold hurt keep kneel knit know lay lead leave lend let lie light lose make mean meet mistake pay prove put quit read ride ring rise run say see seek sell send set
flew forbade forgot forgave forsook froze got gave went ground grew hung/hanged had heard hid hit held hurt kept knelt knit/knitted knew laid led left lent let lay lit/lighted lost made meant met mistook paid proved put quit read rode rang rose ran said saw sought sold sent set
flown forbidden forgotten forgiven forsaken frozen gotten given gone ground grown hung/hanged had heard hidden hit held hurt kept knelt knit/knitted known laid led left lent let lain lit/lighted lost made meant met mistaken paid proven/proved put quit read ridden rung risen run said seen sought sold sent set
246
sew shake shave shine shoot show shrink shut sing sit sleep slide sling speak speed spend spill spin spit split spread spring stand steal stick sting stink strike swear sweep swell swim swing take teach tear tell think throw understand upset wake wear weave weep win wind withdraw wring write
sewed shook shaved shined/shone shot showed shrank shut sang sat slept slid slung spoke sped/speeded spent spilt/spilled spun spat/spit split spread sprang stood stole stuck stung stank struck swore swept swelled swam swung took taught tore told thought threw understood upset woke wore wove wept won wound withdrew wrung wrote
sewn/sewed shaken shaven/shaved shined/shone shot shown shrunk shut sung sat slept slid slung spoken sped/speeded spent spilt/spilled spun spat/spit split spread sprung stood stolen stuck stung stunk struck/stricken sworn swept swollen swum swung taken taught torn told thought thrown understood upset woken worn woven wept won wound withdrawn wrung written
li
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( O I IM H O O I IN E N G L IS H

Publisher DATA YAYIN DAITIM TC. LTD. T.

Number 1 A Coursebook in English is planned and prepared by 22 university

VOCABULARY Introducing one's self

73 81 89 97 103 111 12.1 12.9

The Simple Past Tense

Countable and uncountable nouns

Health Foods and beverages

Cancer and its cure

ABCDEFGHIJKLM NOPQRSTUV WXYZ

Nice to m eet you!

Hello. My name is Andy. What is your name?

I am from NewYor Where are you froi

2. Tell someone what you do.

3. Tell someone where you live.

Take care. See you.

Put the conversation in the correct order.

Gcxrd gaoti a.ftZA'werv^ , g ood As&vujrujj Qocrd i^igl^t!

8. Bill and Jane

This.........Jo h n . He is from............ ............ twenty-one years

Listen and check your answers.

Isnt he a student a t the language cen ter?

3. Isabella and Mary aren't in Russia now. (V / ?)

You are/You're He/ She/ It is/ He's, She's, It's

4. Is Allison from China? (X/?)

We/They are/ We're,They"re - Am I ...?

5. You and Sam aren't at school today. Are you okay?

j Are You/We/They ... [.

Now listen to the speaker. Which number IS MOT told?

FiSS in the blanks with the number you hear.

Nice to meet you!

/k. The pi-H.

i*> 770023552 9. 770022.552 9.

Answer these questions.

Match the sentences with the photographs.

Fill in the blanks with appropriate verbs.

Nice to meet you!

Where Is she from?

The United States Mexico Spain Russia Bulgaria Iran Australia

c. MikisTheodorakis d. Oleg Menshikov e. Colin Firth

Now, listen and check your answers.

Where is she from?

Read and listen t the dialogues and match with pictures.

Is sushi T h ai? NOj it isn't. It is Chinese.

Listen and circle the colour you hear.

a. black b. red a. blue b. white a. black b. yellow

Sweden Ex: It is yellow and blue

a. brown b. orange a. purple b. green

Where is she from?

Things around us!

Write the plurals.

r u Work in pairs. Ask and answer about the questions below.

Where is she from?

Read about the people and match them with pictures.

Find the four irregular plurals in the text above.

Read the text again and answer the questions below.

2. How old is Jeremy?

PINK American singer 31 Philadelphia single

DAVID BECKHAM English footballer 35 U.S. married Victoria Beckam

HALUK BILGINER Turkish actor 56 Istanbul from zmir

AMELIE MAURESMO French tennis player 31 years old well-known retired

RAFAEL MUNOZ Spain swimmer 22 years old word champion famous

Where is she from?

______________________________ i _ ________________________________