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SERVICEROBOTICS130311
Robot Components
Manipulator Main body of robot (Links, Joints, etc) End Effector Part connected to the last joint(hand) of a manipulator Actuators Sensors Controller Processor Software Muscles of the manipulators (servomotor, stepper motor, pneumatic and hydraulic cylinder) To collect information about the internal state of the robot or to communicate with the outside environment Similar to cerebellum. It controls and coordinates the motion of the actuators. The brain of the robot. It calculates the motions & the velocity of the robots joints. Operating sys, robotic S/W and the collection of routines
SERVICEROBOTICS130311
A ROBOT SYSTEM
ROBOT (Manipulator) Endeffector
Actuator
SERVICEROBOTICS130311
Classification of Robot
Industrial Robot Service Robot
Personal Service Robot Professional Service Robot
SERVICEROBOTICS130311
Classification of Robot
Industrial Robot
Manufacturing
Personal assistant
Public assistant
SERVICEROBOTICS130311
Industrial Robot
An automatically controlled, reprogrammable, multipurpose manipulator programmable in three or more axes, which may be either fixed in place or mobile for use in industrial automation applications
Reprogrammable : whose programmed motions or auxiliary functions may be changed without physical alterations Multipurpose : capable of being adapted to a different application with physical alterations Physical alterations : alteration of the mechanical structure or control System except for changes of programming cassettes, ROMs, etc Axis : direction used to specify the robot motion in a linear or rotary mode
SERVICEROBOTICS130311
Hand axis
SERVICEROBOTICS130311
Others
Cleanroom applications
SERVICEROBOTICS130311
Industrial Robots : Mechanical structure Linear robots SCARA robots Articulated robot Parallel robot Cylindrical robot