Last update: 13 August, 2010. 1HSDOKHDOWKSURILOH 0 10 20 Percentage of total Birth asphyxia Prematurity Other Diarrhoea Neonatal sepsis Pneumonia Congenital abnomalities njuries Measles Malaria 0 0 2 4 14 14 15 15 17 18 Distribution of causes of deaths i n children under-5 (2008) 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 0 50 100 150 D e a t h s
p e r
1 0 0 0
liv e
b ir t h s Under-5 mortality rate Country Regional av erage Global av erage G e n e r a l Total population (thousands) Population liv ing in urban areas (%) Gross national income per capita (PPP int. $) M o r t a lit y
a n d
b u r d e n
o f
d is e a s e Lif e expectancy at birth (y ears) Male Female Both sexes Healthy lif e expectancy at birth* (y ears) Both sexes Adult mortality rate (per 1000 adults 15-59 y ears) Both sexes Under-5 mortality rate (per 1000 liv e births) Both sexes Prev alence of HV**(per 1000 adults 15-49 y ears) Prev alence of tuberculosis (per 100 000 population) ... ... 28 810 50 32 17 10 307 3 063 1 120 68 70 66 65 66 63 63 64 63 59 57 55 180 218 277 65 63 51 8 3 5 170 220 170 Selected indicators (2008) 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 0 20 40 60 80 100 P e r c e n t a g e DTP3 immunization among 1-year-olds Country Regional average 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 0 20 40 60 80 P e r c e n t a g e Children aged under-5 stunted 2000 2007 0 10 20 30 40 A v e r a g e
e x c h a n g e
r a t e
( U S $ ) Per capita total expenditure on heal th Abc Nepal is located in the WHO South-East Asia Region. Communicable Noncommunicable njuries Country Regional average Country Regional average Country Regional average 0 50 100 P e r c e n t a g e 52 60 31 27 17 13 Distribution of years of life lost by causes (2004) * Data ref er to latest year available f rom 2000. For specif ic years and ref erences, visit the Global Health Observatory at www. who.int/gho. ** For data sources and years, see the World Health Statistics 2010. Last update: 13 August, 2010. 1HSDOKHDOWKSURILOH Abc Nepal is located in the WHO South-East Asia Region. mproved drinking-water sources mproved sanitation f acilities 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 0 20 40 60 80 100 P e r c e n t a g e Population using improved water and sanitation PIace of residence Urban Total Rural Contraceptive prevalence Antenatal care (4+ visits) Births attended by skilled health personnel Measles immunization in 1-year-olds Smear-positive TB treatment- success C o u n t r y R e g io n a l a v e r a g e C o u n t r y R e g io n a l a v e r a g e C o u n t r y R e g io n a l a v e r a g e C o u n t r y R e g io n a l a v e r a g e C o u n t r y R e g io n a l a v e r a g e 0 20 40 60 80 100 P e r c e n t a g e 58 48 43 29 49 19 75 79 88 88 Utilisation of health servi ces* Births attended by skilled health personnel Measles immunization in 1-year-olds R u r a l U r b a n P o o r e s t 2 0 % W e a lt h ie s t 2 0 % R u r a l U r b a n P o o r e s t 2 0 % W e a lt h ie s t 2 0 % 0 20 40 60 80 100 P e r c e n t a g e 58 5 52 19 95 73 89 85 nequities in health service uti lization** Under-5 mortality rate R u r a l U r b a n P o o r e s t 2 0 % W e a lt h ie s t 2 0 % 0 20 40 60 80 100 D e a t h s
p e r
1 0 0 0
liv e
b ir t h s 47 98 47 84 nequities in mortality** Male Female C o u n t r y R e g io n a l a v e r a g e C o u n t r y R e g io n a l a v e r a g e 0 20 40 60 80 P e r c e n t a g e 39.4 35.9 4.6 27.9 Tobacco smoking (adults 15+) (2006) Physicians Nurses & midwives C o u n t r y R e g io n a l a v e r a g e C o u n t r y R e g io n a l a v e r a g e 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 P e r
1 0
0 0 0
p o p u la t io n 5.1 2.1 11.5 4.6 Health workforce* Female C o u n t r y 0 20 40 60 80 P e r c e n t a g e 0.9 Obesity (adults 15+)*