According to Erikson's theory, in preschool our challenge is to ________, while in elementary school, our challenge is to ________.

Answer Selected Answer: C.

try new things, or test our skills; control ourselves and work hard for what we want
1 out of 1 points

Question 2

Rates of prosocial behavior:

Answer Selected Answer: B.

increase as children get older.

Question 3
0 out of 1 points

Hank has always had high self-esteem. Lately, though, he's begun to make negative comments about himself. Hank is MOST likely ________ years old.
Answer Selected Answer: C.

15

Question 4
1 out of 1 points

Which person is showing prosocial behavior?

Answer Selected Answer: C.

Quentin, who goes out of his way to be nice to the new boy in class

Question 5
1 out of 1 points

Which child is MOST likely to engage in relational aggression?

Answer Selected Answer: A.

a 9-year-old

Question 6
1 out of 1 points

You should be ashamed of yourself for being so mean; I'm surprised at you. You are usually such a nice kid. Pick the terms that BEST fit each reaction.
Answer Selected Answer: A.

shame inducing; guilt inducing

Question 7
1 out of 1 points

Female rhesus monkeys that are exposed to high levels of prenatal testosterone:
Answer

Selected Answer:

D.

engage in more rough-and-tumble play than their non-exposed female agemates do.
0 out of 1 points

Question 8

An African American and a White teenager both get praised by their science teacher for doing so well in class. According to the research:
Answer Selected Answer: C.

both teens should be thrilled.

Question 9
0 out of 1 points

By focusing on the lives of successful minority role models who have triumphed over adversity, teachers are:
Answer Selected Answer: A.

encouraging self-efficacy, but mainly in minority students.

Question 10
0 out of 1 points

Lately, Barbara has become intensely focused on being popular. Barbara is MOST likely ________ years old.
Answer Selected Answer: B.

11

Question 11
1 out of 1 points

If you have a normal well-adjusted 9-year-old child, based on Harter's and Erikson's ideas, you can expect her to:
Answer Selected Answer: D.

do all of these.

Question 12
1 out of 1 points

When you see a child making fun of a classmate, pick the MOST effective response for socializing prosocial behavior.
Answer Selected Answer: B.

It's hurtful to tease; think of how that other child must feel.

Question 13
1 out of 1 points

A teacher tells you that she's horrified that her fourth graders are always making comparisons between one another. What should be your response?
Answer

Selected Answer:

C.

That's normal when children reach concrete operations.

Question 14
0 out of 1 points

Bullying-prevention programs focus on:

Answer Selected Answer: A.

offering lectures on the evils of bullying.

Question 15
1 out of 1 points

Pick the MAIN reason why reaching concrete operations tends to produce self-esteem issues.
Answer Selected Answer: C.

Children can realistically compare their abilities with those of their peers.

Question 16
1 out of 1 points

Which preschooler exemplifies Vygotsky's idea that children use fantasy play to feel a sense of control?
Answer Selected Answer: D.

All of these exemplify his idea about children's use of fantasy play!

Question 17
0 out of 1 points

Which 8-year-old child is MOST likely to be popular?

Answer Selected Answer: B.

Hank, who has externalizing tendencies

Question 18
1 out of 1 points

According to Susan Harter, how would a 4-year-old describe himself?

Answer Selected Answer: A.

My hair is curly.

Question 19
1 out of 1 points

All of the following environmental forces promote gender-stereotyped behavior EXCEPT:

Answer Selected Answer: D.

diet.

Question 20
1 out of 1 points

The bottom-line message of the research with regard to African Americans and academic

performance is that:
Answer Selected Answer: C.

Blacks face more emotional barriers to succeeding at school.

Question 21
0 out of 0 points By marking true, it is like your are signing your name. I have neither given nor received help on this test/assignment. I am in compliance with the Cleveland Community College Academic Honesty Policy. The work is my own and proper documentation was completed, if appropriate. Answer Selected Answer: True