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Parent Workshop

Highwoods Primary School Wednesday 13th March 2013 Sharon Corton Maths Co-ordinator

Wednesday, 13 March 13

Questions for this session


How do we teach children their times tables? What are the mental strategies for multiplication and division? How do we teach written multiplication and division now? What can we do to support at home?

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Multiplication Facts
Do we still need them? Should they still be taught in schools? What if my child finds them really tricky?

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Multiplication Facts
Do we still need them? Yes Should they still be taught in schools? What if my child finds them really tricky?

Wednesday, 13 March 13

Multiplication Facts
Do we still need them? Yes Should they still be taught in schools? Yes What if my child finds them really tricky?

Wednesday, 13 March 13

Multiplication Facts
Do we still need them? Yes Should they still be taught in schools? Yes What if my child finds them really tricky? Yes We provide models and images that support learning.

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What does 4 x 3 mean?

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Using Numicon

In this approach we introduce times in the way children learn tables so they would read this as 4 times a 3.

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Using a 100 square. Looking for patterns.


How do we know that a number is in ... the 2x table? the 5 times table? the 9 times table?

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1x9=9 2 x 9 = 18 3 x 9 = 27 4 x 9 = 36 5 x 9 = 45 6 x 9 = 54 7 x 9 = 63 8 x 9 = 72 9 x 9 = 81 10 x 9 = 90
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Counting Stick
Forwards and Backwards (with key positions) 3 x table!

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On an empty number line


Forwards and Backwards

Adding and Subtracting in 3s

12

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Counting Stick
Forwards and Backwards (still with Key Positions) Chanting (1 x 3 = 3, 2 x 3 = 6) (Forwards and backwards)

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Counting Stick
Using key positions to work facts out quickly. e.g. 7 x 3 =

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Counting
Forwards and backwards Chanting Any order Division facts

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The language of x tables


Lets consider 6 x 3 =

How would we say that?

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The language of x tables


Lets consider 6 x 3 = 6 times 3 6 lots of 3 6 multiplied by 3 the product of 6 and 3 6 groups of 3

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Pictures of x tables
Lets consider 6 x 3 = 6 groups of 3 6 lots of 3
Or 1 lot of 3 = 3

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Pictures of x tables
Lets consider 6 x 3 =

1 lot of 3 = 3 2 lots of 3 = 6

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Pictures of x tables
Lets consider 6 x 3 =

1 lot of 3 = 3 2 lots of 3 = 6 3 lots of 3 = 9

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Pictures of x tables
Lets consider 6 x 3 =

1 lot of 3 = 3 2 lots of 3 = 6 3 lots of 3 = 9 4 lots of 3 = 12

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Pictures of x tables
Lets consider 6 x 3 =

1 lot of 3 = 3 2 lots of 3 = 6 3 lots of 3 = 9 4 lots of 3 = 12 5 lots of 3 = 15

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Pictures of x tables
Lets consider 6 x 3 =

1 lot of 3 = 3 2 lots of 3 = 6 3 lots of 3 = 9 4 lots of 3 = 12 5 lots of 3 = 15 6 lots of 3 = 18


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Pictures of x tables
Lets consider 6 x 3 = Its equivalent to 3 x 6
1 times 6 is 6

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Pictures of x tables
Lets consider 6 x 3 = Its equivalent to 3 x 6
2 times 6 is 12

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Pictures of x tables
Lets consider 6 x 3 = 3x6=
3 times 6 is 18

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Creating arrays

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Other facts!

5 x 7 = 35
35 ? = 7

6x7=

7+7+7+7+7=

7 x 5 = 35 35 7 = 35 5 =

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Other facts!
350 7 = 350 5 = 50 x 7 =

500 x 7 =

5000 x 7 =

5 x 7 = 35
35 ? = 7

6x7=

7+7+7+7+7=

7 x 5 = 35 35 7 = 35 5 =

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Other facts!
350 7 = 350 5 = 50 x 7 =

500 x 7 =

5000 x 7 =

0.5 x 7 = 6x7=

5 x 7 = 35
35 ? = 7

7+7+7+7+7=

7 x 5 = 35 35 7 = 35 5 =

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If we know..?

6 x 4 = 24

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Multiplication Written Methods


How would you work this out in your head? 34 x 7 =

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Grid Multiplication

34 x 7 =

x 7
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33

Grid Multiplication

34 x 7 =

x 7
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4 28
34

Grid Multiplication

34 x 7 =

x 7
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210 28
35

Grid Multiplication

34 x 7 =

x 7
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4
=238

210+ 28

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Your turn
Use grid multiplication 64 x 8 = x 8 60 4 234 x 6 = x 200 6 30 4

34 x 78 =

x 70 8

30

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Division Written Methods


27 3 = How many 3s are there in 27? Share 27 into 3 equal groups.

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Share 27 into 3 equal groups.

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Grouping model of division


Division is rst introduced as the inverse of multiplication.

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How many 3s are there in 27?


As repeated subtraction

27

Or repeated addition

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64 4 =

48 52 56 60 64

This could take some time!

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64 4 =
10 x 4 = 40

24

64

64 -40 (10x4) 24 (6x 4)

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Your turn!
Use chunking to work out

72 6 = 144 6 =
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Last question to answer:

What can we do to support at home?

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x tables practice, practice, practice!


Forwards and backwards Any order quick fire Apply in real life

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x tables practice, practice, practice!


Forwards and backwards
Going up and down the stairs!

Any order quick fire


In your next traffic jam!?

Apply in real life


Going shopping or Pairing up socks!

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Useful websites
http://www.wmnet.org.uk/wmnet/14.cfm? p=132,index&zz=20060605102325793 http://www.topicbox.org.uk/mathematics/ http://www.primaryresources.co.uk/online/moonmaths.swf http://resources.woodlands-junior.kent.sch.uk/maths/ index.html

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