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Parker Smith, Series Resonance, Problem - 6.

85 (6th ed, 9th ed)


A circuit consists of a reactor having resistance and inductance of 5 ohms and 0.1015 H respectively in series with a 100 MFD capacitor. The circuit is
connected to a 200V alternating supply. Draw curves of current, inductive reactance, capacitive reactance , impedance, e.m.f. induced in the reactor,
and voltage across the capacitor to a base of frequency. Take values of frequency between 0 to 100Hz.
Given:

95
85
75
65
55
45
35
25
15
5
-5
-15
-25
-35
-45
-55
-65
-75
-85
-95
-105
-115
-125
-135
-145
-155
-165
-175
-185
-195
-205
-215
-225
-235
-245
-255
-265
-275
-285
-295
-305
-315
-325

C = (F) 100

V = (volt) 200

f
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100

= 2f
31.416
62.832
94.248
125.664
157.080
188.496
219.911
251.327
282.743
314.159
345.575
376.991
408.407
439.823
471.239
502.655
534.071
565.487
596.903
628.319

XL = L
3.189
6.377
9.566
12.755
15.944
19.132
22.321
25.510
28.698
31.887
35.076
38.265
41.453
44.642
47.831
51.019
54.208
57.397
60.586
63.774

f, Hz

15

25

35

45

55

65

75

85

95

XL = L
Xc = 1/C
X = XL - Xc

R = () 5

L = (H) 0.1015

Xc = 1/C X = XL - Xc
|Z|
-318.310 -315.121 315.161
-159.155 -152.778 152.859
-106.103 -96.537
96.667
-79.577
-66.823
67.009
-63.662
-47.718
47.980
-53.052
-33.919
34.286
-45.473
-23.152
23.686
-39.789
-14.279
15.129
-35.368
-6.669
8.335
-31.831
0.056
5.000
-28.937
6.139
7.917
-26.526
11.739
12.759
-24.485
16.968
17.689
-22.736
21.906
22.469
-21.221
26.610
27.076
-19.894
31.125
31.524
-18.724
35.484
35.835
-17.684
39.713
40.027
-16.753
43.832
44.117
-15.915
47.859
48.119

| ZL |
5.930
8.104
10.794
13.700
16.709
19.775
22.874
25.995
29.131
32.277
35.430
38.590
41.754
44.921
48.091
51.264
54.438
57.614
60.792
63.970

I = V / |Z|
0.635
1.308
2.069
2.985
4.168
5.833
8.444
13.220
23.994
39.997
25.261
15.675
11.306
8.901
7.387
6.344
5.581
4.997
4.533
4.156

From this the resonance frequency,

VL = I ZL
3.763
10.603
22.333
40.889
69.651
115.353
193.148
343.644
698.960
1290.990
895.021
604.892
472.080
399.850
355.236
325.236
303.831
287.880
275.594
265.881

Vc = I Xc VLc = VL+Vc Q = L/R


-201.998
-198.235
0.638
-208.237
-197.634
1.275
-219.524
-197.192
1.913
-237.511
-196.622
2.551
-265.371
-195.720
3.189
-309.466
-194.114
3.826
-383.971
-190.822
4.464
-525.989
-182.345
5.102
-848.610
-149.650
5.740
-1273.159
17.831
6.377
-730.994
164.027
7.015
-415.789
189.103
7.653
-276.838
195.241
8.291
-202.380
197.470
8.928
-156.750
198.485
9.566
-126.217
199.019
10.204
-104.503
199.328
10.842
-88.361
199.520
11.479
-75.949
199.645
12.117
-66.150
199.731
12.755
1300

320
310
300
290
280
270
260
250
240
230
220
210
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
130
120
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0

1200
1100

1000
900
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
f, Hz

0
5

-100

15

25

|Z|

-400

| ZL |

-500

I = V / |Z|

-600

85

95

VL = I ZL

-900

f, Hz

Vc = I Xc

-1100
VLc = VL+Vc

-1200
15

25

35

45

55

65

75

85

95

-1300

PF = cos

80.0

0.95

70.0

0.90

10.0

75

-1000

1.00

50.0

65

-800

Phase

60.0

55

-700

90.0

11.0

45

-300

Q = L/R
12.0

35

-200

13.0

fr = (Hz) 49.96
Phase PF = cos
-89.091
0.016
-88.126
0.033
-87.035
0.052
-85.721
0.075
-84.018
0.104
-81.615
0.146
-77.813
0.211
-70.702
0.330
-53.141
0.600
0.644
1.000
50.837
0.632
66.929
0.392
73.581
0.283
77.142
0.223
79.358
0.185
80.874
0.159
81.979
0.140
82.824
0.125
83.492
0.113
84.036
0.104

0.85
0.80

0.75
40.0

9.0

0.70

30.0

8.0

0.65

20.0

0.60

10.0

7.0

0.55
f, Hz

0.0
6.0

-10.0
-20.0

5.0

-30.0
4.0
-40.0

15

25

35

45

55

65

75

85

95

0.50
0.45
0.40
0.35
0.30
0.25

3.0

-50.0
-60.0

2.0
1.0
f, Hz

0.0
5

15

25

35

45

55

65

75

85

95

0.20
0.15

-70.0

0.10

-80.0

0.05

-90.0

0.00

f, Hz

15

25

35

45

55

65

75

85

95

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